Unit 6 礼仪性口译
Unit_6_礼仪性口译(汉译英)
开幕祝词 An Opening Speech
1. 宣布…开幕 declare… open /declare the
opening of
2. 论坛
forum
3. 市民社会 civil society
4. 文化多样性 cultural pluralism
5. 筹委会
organizing committee
圣诞节是一年中的良辰佳时，圣诞节聚会 象征着人间的温暖，团聚和奉献。//
Christmas is a wonderful time of the year (a very wonderful and joyous occasion of the year ) and the Christmas Party symbolizes warmth, union and dedication of mankind. //
我希望我们能保持这种务实的合作关系， 使明年的业绩更加辉煌，让我们共同举杯， 为明年再创佳绩干杯！
I hope we can maintain this practical cooperative relations to make the coming new year a more fruitful year. Please join me in a toast to greater achievements next year! Cheers!
全体同仁
all the colleagues
从百忙当中拨冗光临 take the time off the busy
schedule
新春联欢晚会
Chinese New Year’s
Party /Spring Festival gathering /Spring Festival
礼仪致辞口译范文段落摘抄
礼仪致辞口译范文段落摘抄英文回答：Welcome Address for a Conference.Honorable guests, distinguished speakers, ladies, and gentlemen, a very good day to all of you.On behalf of the organizing committee, I extend a warm welcome to you all as we gather today to delve into the intriguing realm of the conference theme, "Artificial Intelligence: Unlocking Human Potential."As technology continues to advance at an unprecedented pace, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a pivotal force, promising to transform various aspects of our lives and industries. This conference provides an invaluable platform for us to explore the multifaceted facets of AI, its profound implications, and the immense opportunities it presents.Throughout the duration of the conference, we will engage in stimulating discussions, delve into thought-provoking presentations, and partake in interactive workshops led by renowned experts and thought leaders in the field of AI. We are honored to have assembled a distinguished lineup of speakers who will delve into various dimensions of AI and its potential impact on domains ranging from healthcare to finance and beyond.Our aim is to foster an environment of intellectual exchange, collaboration, and innovation. We encourage you to actively participate in the discussions, pose questions, and share your perspectives. By engaging in robust dialogues, we can collectively harness the transformative power of AI for the betterment of society.I extend my sincere gratitude to our esteemed speakers, sponsors, and organizing committee members for their unwavering support and dedication in making this conference a resounding success. I am confident that the knowledge and insights gained over the next few days will serve as acatalyst for groundbreaking ideas and inspire us to embrace the transformative potential of AI.Once again, a warm welcome to all. May this conference be a memorable and enriching experience for each and every one of you.Address at a University Graduation Ceremony.Graduates, faculty members, parents, and distinguished guests, it is with immense pride and joy that I stand before you today to celebrate this momentous occasion, the culmination of your academic journeys.On behalf of the university, I extend heartfelt congratulations to the Class of 2023. Your dedication, perseverance, and unwavering pursuit of knowledge have brought you to this milestone. You have equipped yourselves with the skills, knowledge, and critical thinking abilities that will empower you to navigate the challenges and embrace the opportunities that lie ahead.As you embark upon the next chapter of your lives, I urge you to carry with you the values instilled within these hallowed halls. Let integrity, compassion, and a thirst for lifelong learning guide your actions. Remember that your alma mater will always be your home, and we will continue to cheer you on every step of the way.Today, you stand on the precipice of boundless possibilities. The world beckons you to make your mark and shape the future. Embrace the unknown with curiosity, take calculated risks, and never cease to challenge yourselves. By harnessing your knowledge and passion, you can make meaningful contributions to your communities and the world at large.As you step into the wider world, remember the lessons you have learned here. Be empathetic listeners, effective communicators, and responsible global citizens. Utilize your knowledge to foster a more just, equitable, and sustainable society.To the parents, guardians, and loved ones who havesupported these graduates throughout their academic endeavors, I extend my sincere appreciation. Your unwavering belief in them has been instrumental in their success.In closing, I leave you with the words of the renowned scientist and philosopher Albert Einstein: "The important thing is not to stop questioning. Curiosity has its own reason for existing."Congratulations, graduates! Continue to question, explore, and dream boldly. Your journey has only just begun.中文回答：欢迎辞。
礼仪性口译
句子翻译练习
1. 中华民族尽管灾难深重，饱受凌辱，但是始终自强不息。 中华民族尽管灾难深重，饱受凌辱，但是始终自强不息。 Despite compounded disasters and humiliation, the Chinese nation never gave up and managed to emerge from each setback stronger than before. 2. 封建王朝的愚昧和腐败及闭关锁国，导致社会停滞，国力衰竭， 封建王朝的愚昧和腐败及闭关锁国，导致社会停滞，国力衰竭， 列强频频入侵。 列强频频入侵。 The ignorance, corruption and self-imposed seclusion of the feudal dynasties led China to prolonged social stagnation, declining national strength and repeated invasions by the foreign powers. 3.当然中国政府和人民有足够的信心，励精图治，艰苦奋斗，派出万 当然中国政府和人民有足够的信心， 当然中国政府和人民有足够的信心 励精图治，艰苦奋斗， 实现我们的雄心壮志。 难，实现我们的雄心壮志。 Of course, the Chinese government and people are confident enough to overcome all difficulties and achieve our ambitious goals through our vigorous efforts.
奥巴马的欢迎辞 Video
Class Performing 课堂练习
I. Decoding--Notes Taking （笔记记录） 笔记记录） Listen to the recordings of Texts. Try to catch the main ideas of the speech. Note down the key points while you are listening. Then tell the main ideas of the speech with the help of your notes. II. Memorizing--Story Retelling （故事复述） 故事复述） Listen to the recordings of Texts again. Try to catch more details and improve your notes. Then retell the speech in your own words with the help of your notes. III. Encoding--Message Reconstructing（信息重组） （信息重组） Listen to the recordings of Texts paragraph by paragraph. Take notes when necessary and start interpreting during the pauses.
Unit6礼仪性口译
Unit6礼仪性口译Unit 6 Interpreting Ceremonial Speech 礼仪性口译6--1 Celebrating the Spring Festival 新春联欢Vocabulary1、明月当空moon-lit 繁星满天with numerous shining stars in the sky2、全体同仁all the colleagues3、从百忙中拨冗光临take the time off one’s busy schedule4、尽情品尝have a good time tasting----5、美酒佳肴Chinese cuisine and unique Chinese wine或good wine and delicious food6、才华横溢talented7、纯正authentic①可信的; 可靠的, 权威性的an authentic news 可靠的消息②真正的, 确实的; 有根据的an authentic signature 真实手迹签字an authentic document 一份真实的文件8、无所拘束in a more informal way9、万事如意the very best of luck in everything典型句型1各位嘉宾，在这个美丽无比，繁星满天的夜晚，我谨代表总经理欧阳女士以及我公司的全体同仁，感谢各位能在一年最繁忙的季节，从百忙中拨冗光临我们的新春联欢晚会，并向你们表示欢迎。
My distinguished guests.On this most beautiful evening with numerous shining stars in the sky, on behalf of General Manager Madam Ouyang and all my colleagues of the company, I wish to thank all the people here for taking the time off their busy schedule, at the busiest time of the year, to come to our Chinese New Year’s Party. We reallyappreciate your presence here tonight with us.练习各位嘉宾，在这个特别的日子里，我代表这对新人感谢大家从百忙之中拨冗光临他们的结婚典礼。
礼仪类口译（共五则范文）
礼仪类口译（共五则范文）第一篇：礼仪类口译Ceremonial Speeches首先，我代表中国政府和人民，对布什总统来华访问表示热烈欢迎。
I'd like to extend my warm welcome to 这是我和布什总统的第二次会晤。
四个月前，我们在上海亚太经合组织会APEC议期间进行了成功的会晤。
在今天的会谈中，我与布什总统回顾了review中美关系 Sino-US Relations 30年来的历程，深入讨论了双边关系bilateral relations和当前国际形势，达成了很多重要共识consensus，取得了多方面的成果。
我希望并相信，这次会晤对中美关系的改善和发展将产生积极的影响。
Exert negative impact upon尊敬的来宾们，朋友们，女士们，先生们：在金秋十月，美丽的成都市有幸举办21世纪城市建设和环境国际会议。
我谨代表1000万成都人民向会议表示最热烈的庆祝。
同时，我也相对联合国人类住区委员会和中华人民共和国建设部选择成都这个中国西部城市来主办这个会议表示衷心的感谢。
我们还想对许多尊敬的来宾不远万里来参加此次会议表示感谢。
亲爱的朋友们，女士们，先生们：在我们迈入新世纪，新千年之际，21世纪城市建设和环境国际会议在成都召开。
来自在世界各地的代表们欢聚一堂，回顾过去，展望未来，交流有关21世纪城市开发和居住问题的看法意见。
这是协调经济社会发展和环境保护过程中意义深远的重要会议。
我谨代表中华人民共和国建设部向与会的所有朋友表示热烈欢迎。
女士们，先生们，今天，我们25个欧亚国家的领导人首次在此聚会。
我们要在平等友好的基础上，就广泛领域里的合作以及建立新的亚欧伙伴关系，交换我们的意见。
这是一次具有历史意义的开拓性会议。
它反映了亚欧国家希望获得世界和平和发展，希望各洲之间进行交流和合作的共同愿望。
它显示了亚洲的成长，表明了整个国际关系的巨大变化，标志着多极化的发展趋势。
上海中级口译教程 ppt课件
PPT课件
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6-1 新春联欢Celebrating the Spring Festival
Vocabulary Work
嘉宾 distinguished guests 繁星满天 with numerous stars in the sky 全体同仁 all my colleagues 从百忙中拨冗光临 take time off your busy schedule 新春联欢晚会 Chinese New Year’s party 远道而来 come here all the way
PPT课件
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6-1 新春联欢Celebrating the Spring Festival
我谨代表我们一行的全体成员，感谢董事长先生 的盛情邀请，使我们有幸参加这次精彩的圣诞晚 会。
On behalf of all the members of my group, I’d like to thank you, Mr. Chairman, for granting us the gracious invitation to attend such an enjoyable Christmas party.
PPT课件
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6-1 新春联欢Celebrating the Spring Festival
我感谢各位嘉宾的光临，并祝各位新年身体 健康、万事如意。
I’d liksence at the party, and wish everyone good health and the very best of luck in everything in the new year.
PPT课件
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6-2 圣诞晚会 At the Christmas Party
Unit 6 礼仪性口译
释义派口译理论指导下的口译程序： 理解
1. 2. 3.
脱离语言外壳
表达
语言含义同语言外知识结合产生意义 伴随意义产生脱离语言外壳 使用恰当形式自由表达这一意义
例句： Today, China’s economy crackles with the dynamics of changes. 今天，中国经济有了剧烈的动态变化。（语言翻译） 今天，中国经济突飞猛进，日新月异。（意义翻译） In Bangladesh, about 70% of the people die without seeing a doctor. 70%的人没有来得及看医生就死了。 （语言翻译） 70%的人去世前没条件看病。 （意义翻译） 要想正确理解意义，必须启动语言外知识。
释义派口译理论指导下的口译程序 理解 脱离语言外壳 表达
翻译的忠实性体现在：忠实于讲话人，忠实于译入语，忠实于听众。 理解后的表达不仅要通畅，而且要做到言语得当，恰如其分、准确清 晰。 推荐书目： 《口译技巧——思维科学与口译推理教学法》 刘和平 著 《口译理论与教学》 刘和平 著 《口译训练指南》 塞莱斯科维奇 勒代雷 著 闫素伟 邵炜 译
Four-character Chinese phrases are highly succinct and they entail the abundant sense of emotional, thinking, comparative, etc. So it is hard to interpret them word to word between Chinese and English. The very common way adopted is to interpret the senses. 明月当空: moon-lit ( sense: the moon is lit in the sky) 尽兴尽致：sense：enjoy every minute of … 良辰佳时：sense: wonderful time 万事如意: 10,000 actually is a unreliable figure, it means all. sense: I wish you all the best. May all our wishes be fulfilled. May all our wishes come true. May everything go well with you.
礼仪性口译
称呼
Ladies and gentlemen Your Excellency, My Chinese friends Honorable Mr. chair
May I propose a toast to the health of Your Excellency, to the health of all the Chinese friends, Cheers! 现在由我祝酒 为阁下的身体健康， 为所有中国朋友的身体健康， 为我们永久的友谊 干杯！
礼仪性口译专题
Ceremonial Speech
口译员由于其工作的特点，经常需要参加 各种外事活动，因此需要了解外事活动中基本 的行为规范，即礼仪性口译，也就是我们经常 所说的欢迎词，感谢词，祝酒词。 礼仪性口译翻译的原则：避免中式英语； 意合第一，夯实中英文基础，神合更佳。
Warm-up words
Thank you!
world-renowned 世界闻名 dynamism 充满活力 a special regard 特殊的敬意 memorable 值得回忆的 good faith 良好的诚意 strategic relationship 战略关系 flourishing 兴旺繁荣 mutual benefit 互惠互利
与“mutual ”搭配的词
mutual respect/benefit/understanding mutual trust/courtesy（礼尚往来） mutual complementarity（互补） mutual aid mutual promise mutual consent mutual affection etc.
表示感谢的常用形式
On behalf of… For myself and for our entire delegation, On behalf of all the members of my delegation and in my own name, For our Group and myself,
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Unit 6 Interpreting Ceremonial Speech 礼仪性口译6--1 Celebrating the Spring Festival 新春联欢Vocabulary1、明月当空moon-lit 繁星满天with numerous shining stars in the sky2、全体同仁all the colleagues3、从百忙中拨冗光临take the time off one’s busy schedule4、尽情品尝have a good time tasting----5、美酒佳肴Chinese cuisine and unique Chinese wine或good wine and delicious food6、才华横溢talented7、纯正authentic①可信的; 可靠的, 权威性的an authentic news 可靠的消息②真正的, 确实的; 有根据的an authentic signature 真实手迹签字an authentic document 一份真实的文件8、无所拘束in a more informal way9、万事如意the very best of luck in everything典型句型1各位嘉宾，在这个美丽无比，繁星满天的夜晚，我谨代表总经理欧阳女士以及我公司的全体同仁，感谢各位能在一年最繁忙的季节，从百忙中拨冗光临我们的新春联欢晚会，并向你们表示欢迎。
My distinguished guests.On this most beautiful evening with numerous shining stars in the sky, on behalf of General Manager Madam Ouyang and all my colleagues of the company, I wish to thank all the people here for taking the time off their busy schedule, at the busiest time of the year, to come to our Chinese New Year’s Party. We really appreciate your presence here tonight with us.练习各位嘉宾，在这个特别的日子里，我代表这对新人感谢大家从百忙之中拨冗光临他们的结婚典礼。
My distinguished guests,On this special day, on behalf of the newly-married couple to thank all the people present here for taking the time off your busy schedule, to come to attend their wedding ceremony.最后，让我们祝福这对新人白头偕老，永浴爱河。
In the end, we wish the newly-married couple stick to each other till the hair turns gray and bathe in a river of love forever.在婚礼上我们经常用的祝福的词还有：心心相印a complete meeting of minds永结同心to be of one mind forever相亲相爱to be kind and love to each other百年好合a harmonious union lasting a hundred years珠联璧合an excellent match相敬如宾to respect each other as if the other were a guest情投意合to be congenial; to agree in taste and temperament典型句型2特别有幸的是，今晚我们请到了从加拿大远道而来的加拿大本森电子公司的朋友们。
In particular, we are very fortunate to have the attendance of our f riends with the Benson’s Electronic Company, who have come all the way from Canada.练习特别有幸的是，我们请到了从美国远道而来的布什总统及夫人。
In particular, we are very fortunate to have the attendance of President and Mrs. Bush, who have come all the way from the US.特别有幸的是，我们请到了从中国远道而来的朋友们，他们来自于上海邮电服务发展公司。
In particular, we are very fortunate to have the attendance of our friends who have come all the way from China, and they are from Shanghai Post and Telecommunications Service Development Company.典型句型3我希望各位来宾能尽情品尝中国的传统佳肴和美酒，请不要客气。
I hope you will have a good time tasting the traditional Chinese cuisine and drinking the unique Chinese wine to your heart’s content. Please help yourself.练习希望布什总统夫妇能尽情品尝中国的传统佳肴与美酒，请不要客气。
I hope President and Mrs. Bush have a good time tasting the traditional Chinese cuisine and drinking the unique Chinese wine to your heart’s content. Please help yourself.典型句型4女士们，先生们，我再次感谢各位嘉宾的光临。
最后我祝愿各位新年身体健康，万事如意。
Ladies and Gentlemen, I’d like to thank you again for coming to the party. And I wish everyone of you good health and the very best of luck in everything in the new year.6--2 At the Christmas Party 圣诞联欢Vocabulary1、董事长board chairman/chairman of the board2、装饰华丽magnificent decoration3、良辰佳时wonderful time4、融洽harmony5、全年的亮点 a high point/highlight of the year6、生活的真谛some key to life7、尽兴enjoy every minute of---8、务实practical9、辉煌的业绩outstanding/splendid/illustrious achievements10、年终岁末之际at the end of the year典型句型1圣诞节对我们所有人都有其引人之处，那就是人间的温暖、爱恋、关怀、团聚、融洽和奉献。
There is something in this holiday which appeals to everyone. That is, warmth, love, care, union, harmony and dedication of mankind.典型句型2要是我会跳舞的话，想必我会过得更加快乐。
If I were a better dancer, I could have enjoyed the party more.典型句型3对于这次美好的安排，我感激不尽。
晚会组织得完美无缺，令人尽致尽兴。
I am deeply grateful for this nice arrangement. The party was perfectly organized and I enjoyed every minute of it.典型句型4我希望能保持这种务实的合作关系，使明年的业绩更加辉煌。
I hope we will be able to maintain this practical cooperative relationship and make the coming new year a more fruitful year.典型句型5让我们在这年终岁末之际，共同举杯，祝贺这喜庆佳节。
I would like to toast with you to this happy occasion at the end of the year.6--3 An Opening Speech 开幕祝词Vocabulary1、宣布----开幕declare----open/declare the commencement of开幕式opening ceremony闭幕式closing ceremony宣布----闭幕declare the conclusion of/declare the closing oflower the curtain of---2、文化多样性cultural pluralism 注意另外两个词：diversification/proliferation3、筹委会organizing committee4、社会各界来宾guests form various circles/guests from all walks of life5、日新月异的信息ever-changing information technology6、多元化pluralism adj: pluralistic7、政府职能governmental functions8、政府包揽be undertaken by the government9、宏观管理macro-management10、分工协作division of responsibilities11、取得丰硕成果conclude with abundant accomplishment12、预祝-----圆满成功wish---- a complete success典型句型1我宣布，“亚太地区市民社会与文化多样性天津国际论坛”现在正式开幕。