17年翻译预测
英语四六级翻译预测
一、历史文化四大文明古国：中国位于亚洲东部，是世界上人口最多的国家。
中国是世界四大文明古国之一，拥有大量的中华文化光辉的古迹，此外，中国地大物博，拥有茂密的森林、雄伟壮丽的瀑布、秀丽的湖泊以及如利剑直插云霄的山峰，所有这些都令世界各国人民神往。
但是，更重要的是，中国以拥有五千多年的历史而自豪，遗留下无数的历史文物，其中包括珍贵珠宝、古迹名胜、宫殿及数不尽的雄伟建筑，令人惊叹不已。
这种种原因都促使中国成为许多人梦寐以求的旅游胜地。
China lies in the east of Asia and it has the largest population in the world. China is also one of the four countries in the world that have an ancient civilization, Besides, it has a vast territory with such abundant natural resources as dense forests, magnificent waterfalls, majestic and beautiful rivers and lakes, and mountains whose peaks reach high into the sky like swords. All these make China a singularly attractive place to tourists around the world. But, most importantly, China boasts a history of over five thousand years with innumerable historical relics left over from the long past, such as priceless pearls and jewels, historic sites and scenic spots, palaces and edifices of architectural richness, all of which have won people’s admiration. You are sure to find great enjoyment from all these attractions in China, a much-admired dream land.中华传统文化：中华民族的传统文化博大精深，源远流长。
备考四级之预测翻译
备考四级之预测翻译Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国的青铜器时代（Bronze Age）从夏开始，经历商、西周到春秋时期（the Spring and Autumn Period），前后持续了一千五百多年的时间。
大量出土的青铜器物表明，中国创造了灿烂的青铜文明。
这些青铜器物不仅有丰富的政治和宗教内涵，而且还具有很高的艺术价值。
今藏于中国历史博物馆的大盂鼎（the Great Ding for Yu）是中国青铜器时代的代表性作品之一。
它是西周康王（King Kang）时期的作品，距今大约有三千多年。
【翻译范文】The Bronze Age in China lasted more than 1,500 years, from the Xia through the Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties, to the Spring and Autumn Period. Large numbers of unearthed artifacts indicate a high level of ancient bronze civilization in the country. They feature rich political and religious themes, and are of high artistic value. A representative example is the Great Ding for Yu, which is now preserved in the Museum of Chinese History. It was cast about 3,000 years ago during the reign of King Kang of Western Zhou Dynasty.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.旗袍(cheongsam)源自清代满族(Manchu)女性服饰，被誉为中国传统服饰文化的典范。
英语四级翻译预测题及参考译文
英语四级翻译预测题及参考译文英语四级翻译预测题：孙悟空请将下面这段话翻译成英文：孙悟空，也称为猴王(Monkey King)，是中国古典小说《西游记》(Journey to the West)中的一个主要角色。
在小说中，猴王从一块岩石中出生，通过道教髙人(Taoist master)的教授获得了超自然的力量。
他可以将自己变成七十二种不同的形象，还可以用筋斗云代步，一个筋斗(somersault)可以翻十万八千里。
孙悟空是中国文学历史最悠久的人物之一。
即使在今天他依然深受中国儿童的喜爱。
参考翻译:Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, is amain character in the classical Chinese novel Journeyto the West.In the novel, the Monkey King was bornout of a rock and acquired supernatural powersthrough instruction of Taoist master.He cantransform himself into seventy-two different ing clouds as a vehicle, he can travel108,000 miles with a single somersault.Sun Wukong is one of the most enduring Chineseliterary characters.He is deeply loved by the children in China even today.1.孙悟空，也称为猴王，是中国古典小说《西游记》中的一个主要角色:“也称为猴王”是主语补足语，可译为alsoknown as the Monkey King。
英语四级翻译预测押题题
一、中国酒文化 Chinese Wine Culture中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。
总的来讲，不管是古代仍是现代，酒都和中国文化息息相关。
长久以来，中国的酒文化在人们生活中一直扮演着重要的角色。
咱们的先人在写诗时以酒助兴，在宴会中和亲友老友敬酒。
作为一种文化形式，酒文化也是一般百姓生活中不可分割的部份，比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等。
Chinese people began to make spirits with grains seven thousand years ago. Generally speaking，wine has a close connection with culture in China in both ancient and modern times. Chinese wine culture has been playing a quite important role in Chinese people's life for a long time. Our Chinese ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while writing poetry, or to make a toast to their relatives and friends during a feast. Wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable part in the life of ordinary Chinese people such as birthday party, farewell dinner, wedding, etc.二、中国书法Chinese Calligraphy中国书法历史悠长，它不仅是汉字的传统书写形式，也是表现自我修养和自我表达的艺术。
英语六级翻译预测
英语六级翻译预测1、泰山称东岳，以“五岳独尊”的盛名享誉古今。
按照“五行学说”，东方属木，主生发，有生命之源、万物之本的含义。
这就是古代帝王通常在自己登基或晚年时到泰山封禅祭拜的原因。
泰山拔地通天，气势磅礴，汉语又有“稳如泰山”、“重于泰山”之说。
1987年，联合国教科文组织将泰山列为世界自然与文化遗产。
【翻译词汇】泰山Mount Tai东岳East Yue五岳独尊the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains享誉have a great reputation五行学说the theory of five elements生发liveliness生命之源、万物之本a place where nature regulated and adjusted its procedures登基be crowned封禅祭拜make pilgrimages to稳如泰山as firm as Mount Tai重于泰山as weighty as Mount Tai宣布proclaim【精彩译文】Mount Tai, called “East Yue”, has a great reputation for the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains. According to the theory of five elements, the East belongs to mu, which means liveliness. Therefore, the East is a place where nature regulated and adjusted its procedures. This explains why important emperors made pilgrimages mostly to Mount Tai when they were crowned or in their later years. It is a symbol of loftiness and might, hence, there are the Chinese idioms: “as firm as Mount Tai” and “as weighty as Mount Tai”. Mount Tai was proclaimed world natural and cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1987.2、长江是中国最长的河流，也是世界第三长河，仅次于非洲的尼罗河和拉丁美洲的亚马逊河。
翻译预测
思乡(homesickness)是中国人的一个永恒的话题。
从古至今，无论男女，家是他们永久的港湾，思乡是他们不老的情结(complex)。
正是这样的情结成为中国历代文人重要的创作题材，并以各种方式，从各种角度加以体现。
是故乡，唤起了他们心灵深处最美好的回忆，在对故乡的思念中，他们又仿佛回到了那单纯无邪的童年时代，回到了母亲的怀抱，身心的创伤得到了暂时的平复，精神的空虚得到了刹那的充实，故乡成了他们终极的归宿地(ultimate destination)。
翻译Homesickness is an eternal topic for Chinese people.Since ancient times, home has been a permanent harbor for both men and women, and homesickness is their ever-young complex.It is such kind of complex that becomes the important theme of Chinese literati in all dynasties; they expressed this theme in various ways and form various angles.It is home that arouses the best memories in their hearts.Thanks to those memories, they feel like going back to the pure and innocent childhood and returning to mothers arms.The wounds in body and mind will get healed temporarily and spiritual emptiness will be enriched for a while.Home has become their ultimate destination.思乡(homesickness)是中国人的一个永恒的话题。
预测作文翻译英文
预测作文翻译英文1. I think the future of technology is going to be really amazing. We'll probably have flying cars and robots doing all our chores for us. It's going to be like livingin a sci-fi movie!2. In my opinion, the environment is going to be a big issue in the future. With climate change and pollution, we need to start taking better care of our planet. Otherwise, we might not have a future to look forward to.3. I believe that education will become more accessible in the future. With online learning and new technology, people from all over the world will be able to get a good education, no matter where they live.4. I reckon that the future of work will be very different. With automation and artificial intelligence, a lot of jobs will be taken over by machines. We'll have to find new ways to make a living.5. I have a feeling that the future of healthcare will be really advanced. We might have cures for diseases that we thought were incurable, and new technology will help us live longer and healthier lives.6. It's possible that in the future, we'll have to deal with new ethical and moral dilemmas. With advancements in science and technology, we'll have to figure out how to use them responsibly and ethically.。
英语四级翻译历年真题及预测-1
英语天天练：四级翻译真题及预测 [Day 1]乌镇-2016.6Never underestimate your power to change yourself!永远不要低估你改变自我的能力！【原文】乌镇乌镇是浙江的一座古老的水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔。
这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。
在过去的一千年里，乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化，是一座展现古文明的博物馆。
乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。
数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。
无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都有会惊喜的发现。
乌镇是浙江的一座古老的水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔。
Wuzhen, which is located【1】 on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal【2】,is an ancient【3】water town in Zhenjiang.【1】located [ləʊˈkeɪtɪd] adj.位于;坐落在 (locate的过去分词和过去式)v.找出…的准确位置;把…安置在(或建造于);创办于(某地)【2】Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal 京杭大运河【3】ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj.古代的;古老的;很老的;古代人这是一处迷人的方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。
It is an attractive【1】 town, enjoying many ancient bridges, Chinese style【2】 inns and restaurants.【1】attractive [əˈtræktɪv] adj.有吸引力的;诱人的;吸引人的;妩媚的;令人愉快的【2】style [staɪl] n.风格;方式;样式;作风;款式;优雅格调;语言规范;…式的;花柱vt.把…设计(或缝制、做)成某种式样;称呼;命名短语用例：1.style sth/yourself on sth/sb 模仿…的风格(或举止、外观）a coffee bar styled on a Parisian cafe仿照巴黎咖啡馆而设计的一家咖啡馆2.in (great, grand, etc.) style 气派;隆重;气势非凡He won the championship in great style.他赢得了冠军，尽显大将风度。
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农业是中国的重要产业。
中国的农业产位居世界首位，主要出产大米、小麦、土豆、花生、茶叶和棉花。
尽管中国的可耕地(arable land)仅占世界的10%，但是中国却为世界上20%的人口提供粮食。
由于中国是发展中国家且可耕地严重匮乏，中国的农业一直是劳动密集型(labor-intensive)。
中国政府密切关注农业，加大投资力度，积极开展灌溉和水资源保护，以提髙农业生产的现代化水平，使得中国各类农产品的产品迅速增加。
然而，由于人口众多，人均农产品产量很低。
Agriculture is an important industry in China. China ranks first in agricultural output worldwide, primarily producing rice, wheat, potatoes, peanuts, tea, and cotton. Although accounting for only 10 percent of arable land worldwide, China produces food for 20percent of the world's population. Due to China's status as a developing country and its severe shortage of arable land, farming in China has always been the labor-intensive industry. Chinese government has been paying close attention to agriculture, increasing the investment and actively carrying out irrigation and water conservancy to improve the modernization of agricultural production, which leads to a high growth rate in China's output of various agricultural products. However, due to the large population, the amount of the agricultural products per capita is small.1.重要产业：可译为important industry.其中industry除了表示“产业”，还可表示“工业”，例如heavy industry意为“重工业”。
2.仅占……的10%：可译为accounting for only 10 percentof.其中account for 意为“占……比例”。
3.可耕地：可译为arable land.4.密切关注：可译为pay close attention to.参考译文中用了现在完成进行时。
5.灌溉和水资源保护：可译为irrigation and water conservancy.6.人均：可译为per capita.北京大学于1898年成立，原名为京师大学堂(the Imperial University of Peking)。
该大学的成立标志着中国近代史上高等教育的开始。
在中国近代史上，它是进步思想的中心，对中国新文化运动、五四运动及其他重要事件的发生颇有影响。
今天，国内不少高校排行榜将北京大学放入国内顶尖大学之列。
该校重视教学和科学研究。
为提高本科生教育和研究生教育质量、保持其领先研究机构的地位，学校已做出很大努力。
此外，学校尤以其校园环境及优美的中国传统建筑而闻名。
Originally known as the Imperial University of Peking, Peking University was established in1898. The establishment of the University marked the beginning of higher education in China's modern history. In modern history of China, it was a center for progressive thought and was influential in the birth of China's New Culture Movement, the May Fourth Movement and many other significant events. Today, Peking University was placed by many domestic university rankings amongst the top universities in China. The university lays emphasis on both teaching, and scientific research. It has made great efforts to improve the undergraduate and graduate education, and maintain its role as a leading research institution. In addition, the University is especially renowned for its campus environment and the beauty of its traditional Chinese architecture.1.表示某事物的成立，需用被动语态：“原名京师大学堂”即最初的名字，可译为and its original name was…;也可与前面句子共用主语Peking University，译为was originally known as…，但这两种处理方法都不如将其处理为过去分词短语originally known as…来得简洁地道。
2.注意第二句中“中国近代史”的译法，“近代史”通常译为modern history.“现代史”则译为contemporary history.“标志着……的开始”可以套用mark the beginning of…句型表达。
注意，不要一看到“标志”就翻译为symbolize，该词一般指“某事物的象征意义”，用于此不合适。
3.第三句中的“对……的发生颇有影响”的中心词是“有影响”(was influential)，“对……的发生”表明产生影响的方面，用介词in.“发生”在此处强调的是状态，而不是动作，因此用in the birth of表达。
长城被称为中国的奇迹，拥有两千多年的历史。
从空中俯瞰，它像一条长龙，从西向东蜿蜒前行，总长约6700公里。
从春秋战国时期(the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period)起，各诸侯国开始修建城墙以保护边境。
秦朝建立以后，秦始皇把这些城墙连接起来，成为长城。
然而，当时的长城大都已经在战争中损毁，而现存的长城主要是明朝时修建的。
长城最初是为了抵抗来自北方的侵略，如今已成为旅游胜地，吸引了来自世界各地的游客。
有句谚语：“不到长城非好汉”，足以见证长城的雄伟壮观(grandeur)。
The Great Wall, with a history of more than 2,000years, was regarded as a wonder of China. From abird's-eye view, it is just like a dragon winding itself from west to east, stretching for approximately 6,700 kilometers. Since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the walls had been put up to defend the borders by the kingdoms. After the founding of Qin Dynasty, Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined together to make "The Great Wall". While most of the walls were ruined in wars, the majority of the Great Wall we see today was mainly built during Ming Dynasty. The Great Wall, originally built to resist the invasion from the North, now has become a well-known place of interest, attracting tourists from all over the world. As a saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man", which is evidence of its grandeur.1.第二句中的“从西向东蜿蜓前行，总长约6700公里”，描述的主语都是“它”—长城，故用现在分词短语winding…stretching…作状语，对长城做进一步说明：“总长”可在stretch for后面直接用数字表示。
2.第三句中的“各诸侯国开始修建城墙以保护边境”可译为主动态the kingdoms had built the walls to defend their borders，也可用the walls作主语，使用被动态来表达。
3.例数第二句中的“长城成为旅游胜地”可翻译为英文句的主干，“吸引了来自各界各地的游客”，用现在分词短语attracting…表伴随状况“最初是为了…”处理为过去分词originally built to…作目的状语。
4.最后一句话中，“有句谚语”可使用as a saying goes这一句型：“足以见…”是对谚语的补充说明，可使用which引导的非限制性定语从句。