(完整版)英语十六种时态表格(附准确例句)

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英语16种时态及被动语态_表格打印版

英语16种时态及例句★动词的五种基本形式：1.动词原型（V .） 2.第三人称单数（V -S ） 3.现在分词（V -ing ） 4.过去式(V -ed) 5.过去分词(V -ed)例词 be is being was/were been例如study一般时进行时完成时完成进行时现在 I study English everyday. I am studying English now.I have studied English in severaldifferent countries.I have been studying English for ten years.过去Two years ago, I studied English in America I was studying English when you called yesterday.I had studied a little English before I moved to the U.S. I had been studying English for ten years before I moved to the U.S.将来I’m going to study English next year.I will be studying English when you arrive tonight.I’m going to be studying Englis h when you arrive tonight. I will have studied every tense by the time I finish this course.I’m going to have studied every tense by the time I finish this course.I will have been studying English for over three hours by the time you arrive. 过去将来 I would study English the next dayI would be studying English thatnight.I should have studied English harder before I failed to pass the examS hould have been studying would have been studying★被动语态变化：即把表一里的动词V 用be 动词的对应形式代替 + 动词的过去分词(v-ed) 例：一般将来时：Will+ V 的被动语态：现在进行时 be+ V-ing 的被动语态 Will+ be + 过分 be+ be-ing + 过分功能分类限定动词（谓语动词）实义动词buy, walk, laugh 连系动词 be, become, turn, get 助动词 be, do, have, will 情态动词 can, may, must非限定动词（非谓语动词）不定式 to buy, to walk, to laugh v-ing 形式 buying, walking,v-ed 形式bought, walked, laughed表一一般进行完成完成进行现在 V/V -s Is/am/are V -ing Have/has+过分 Have/has been V -ing 过去 V -ed Was/were V -ing Had+过分 Had been V -ing 将来 Will+VWill be doingWill have +过分 Will Have been V -ing 过去将来Would+V would be V -ingWould Have +过分Would Have beenV -ing。

时态英语总结表16种

时态英语总结表16种时态英语总结表16种：1. 现在简单时态 (Present Simple):表示经常发生的事实、习惯或真理。

例句：I go to the gym every day. (我每天去健身房。

)2. 过去简单时态 (Past Simple):表示过去发生或完成的动作。

例句：She studied English last night. (昨晚她学习了英语。

)3. 现在进行时态 (Present Continuous):表示现在正在进行的动作。

例句：They are playing basketball in the park. (他们正在公园打篮球。

)4. 过去进行时态 (Past Continuous):表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。

例句：We were watching a movie when the power went out. (当停电时我们正在看电影。

)5. 现在完成时态 (Present Perfect):表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响或仍然持续。

例句：He has lived in London for five years. (他在伦敦已经住了五年。

)6. 过去完成时态 (Past Perfect):表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

例句：She had already finished her homework before dinner. (晚饭之前她已经完成了作业。

)7. 将来简单时态 (Future Simple):表示将来要发生的动作。

例句：I will visit my grandparents next weekend. (我下个周末要去看望我的祖父母。

)8. 现在进行时态 (Future Continuous):表示将来某个时间段正在进行的动作。

例句：They will be studying for their exams tomorrow evening. (他们明天晚上将会在学习备考。

英语十六种时态详细表

英语十六种时态详细表1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)- 表示经常发生的动作或状态。

- 格式：主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：I study English every day.2. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense)- 表示现在正在进行的动作。

- 格式：主语 + be 动词 + 现在分词 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：She is writing a letter now.3. 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)- 表示过去发生的动作或状态。

- 格式：主语 + 动词过去式 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：They played soccer yesterday.4. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)- 表示过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。

- 格式：主语 + be 动词过去式 + 现在分词 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：He was studying when I called him.5. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)- 表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或仍然持续的动作。

- 格式：主语 + have/has + 过去分词 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：I have visited Paris.6. 过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense)- 表示过去某个时间或动作之前发生的动作。

- 格式：主语 + had + 过去分词 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：She had already left when I arrived.7. 将来时 (Simple Future Tense)- 表示将来要发生的动作或状态。

- 格式：主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 (+ 其他成分)- 例句：We will visit our grandparents tomorrow.8. 现在完成进行时 (Present Perfect Continuous Tense)- 表示过去某个时间开始的动作一直持续到现在，并可能继续下去。

(完整版)英语十六种时态表格(附准确例句)

例句：Nick will study English tomorrow.
1.be动词放在句首。2.will/shall放到句首。
1.be动词+not+going to do
2.will／shall＋not+do
4、现在进行时
表示现在正在进行的动作
now, at this time, these days, etc.
(例句：He has already finished his homework.)
把have或has放在句首。
have/ has +not+ done
8、过去完成时
表示过去发生的动作在过去某一时刻已经完成
by, before等构成的过去时间短语连用或用于when, before, until等引导的从句中,
2.will／shall＋not + be + doing
7、现在完成时
过去发生的但是对现在有影响的动作
already, yet, just, ever, recently，in the past few years等，及由for或since引导的时间状语
主语+have/ has +done
(done指动词的过去分词)
主语+had+been+doing
(例句:Nick had been studying English by the end of last month.)
把had放在句首。
Had + not + been + doing
12、将来完成进行时
过去发生的动作，在将来的某个时刻持续进行并产生影响
For...by the end of

十六种时态表格

作
我打电话的时候我正
在学习。）
现在完成时
主语 +have/has+ 过去表示已完成的动 I have finished my
分词
作对现在产生的 homework.（我已经完
影响
成了作业。）
过去完成时
主语+had+过去分词表示过去某个时 I had seen the movie
间或动作之前已 before.（我之前已经
时
分词
时间开始一直持 studying for two
续到过去某个时 hours when her
间为止的动作 friend called her.
（她的朋友给她打电
话时，她已经学习了两
个小时了。）
祈使句
动词原形
用于表达请求、 Please give me a
命令或建议等 glass of water.（请
十六种时态表格
下面是英语的十六种时态表格，包括时态名称、句子结构、用法、例句等：
时态
结构
用法
例句
简单现在时
主语+动词原形
表示现在的状 I study English
态、经常性或习 every day.（我每天学
惯性动作
习英语。）
现在进行时
主语+be 动词+现在分表示正在进行的 He is watching TV
经完成的动作看过这部电影了。）
将来一般时
主语 +will/shall+ 动表示将来的动作 He will come back
词原形
或状态
next week.（他下周会
回来。）

英语十六时态表格总结很全面

英语十六时态表格总结很全面英语中的时态是语法学习的重要部分，它能够帮助我们准确地表达时间和动作的关系。

下面为大家详细总结了英语的十六种时态，通过表格的形式呈现，更加清晰明了。

｜时态|结构|用法|例句|｜：：｜：：｜：：｜：：｜｜一般现在时|主语＋动词原形（当主语为第三人称单数时，动词加 s 或 es）｜表示经常发生的动作、习惯、真理等|I play basketball every day ＜br> He likes reading｜｜一般过去时|主语＋动词过去式|表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态|I went to Beijing last year ＜br> They were happy yesterday｜｜一般将来时|主语＋ will ＋动词原形＜br> 主语＋ be going to ＋动词原形|表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态|I will visit my grandparents next week ＜br> She is going to have a party tomorrow｜｜现在进行时|主语＋ am/is/are ＋现在分词|表示正在进行的动作|I am reading a book now ＜br> They are playing football｜｜过去进行时|主语＋ was/were ＋现在分词|表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作|I was watching TV at eight o'clock last night ＜br> They were having dinner when I called｜be ＋现在分词|表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作|I will be sleeping at this time tomorrow ＜br> They are going to be working at nine o'clock tomorrow morning｜｜现在完成时|主语＋ have/has ＋过去分词|表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或过去的动作一直持续到现在|I have finished my homework ＜br> He has lived here for ten years｜｜过去完成时|主语＋ had ＋过去分词|表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作|I had learned 500 words before I entered this school ＜br> By the end of last year, she had written three novels｜｜将来完成时|主语＋ will have ＋过去分词＜br> 主语＋ be going to have ＋过去分词|表示到将来某个时间为止将会完成的动作|By the time you come back, I will have finished the work ＜br> They are going to have built the bridge by the end of next month｜｜现在完成进行时|主语＋ have/has been ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将继续下去|I have been waiting for you for two hours ＜br> She has been studying English since 2010｜｜过去完成进行时|主语＋ had been ＋现在分词|表示过去某一时间之前一直在进行的动作|He had been waiting for her for two hours when she arrived ＜br> They had been working on the project for a week before I joined them｜be going to have been ＋现在分词|表示将来某一时间之前一直持续的动作，并可能继续下去|By the end of next year, I will have been teaching for ten years ＜br> They are going to have been waiting for an hour by the time the bus arrives｜｜过去将来时|主语＋ would ＋动词原形＜br> 主语＋ was/were going to ＋动词原形|表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的动作|He said he would come the next day ＜br> I knew she was going to buy a new car｜｜过去将来进行时|主语＋ would be ＋现在分词＜br> 主语＋was/were going to be ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时看将来某时正在进行的动作|He said he would be working at this time the next day ＜br> I thought she was going to be sleeping at nine o'clock｜｜过去将来完成时|主语＋ would have ＋过去分词＜br> 主语＋was/were going to have ＋过去分词|表示从过去看将来某时前已经完成的动作|He said he would have finished the work by the end of the month ＜br> I thought she was going to have bought the dress before her birthday｜｜过去将来完成进行时|主语＋ would have been ＋现在分词＜br> 主语＋ was/were going to have been ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时看将来某时之前一直在进行的动作|He said he would have been waiting for her for two hours by six o'clock ＜br> I thought she was going to have been studying for three hours by then｜需要注意的是，时态的掌握需要不断的积累和练习，不能仅仅依靠死记硬背。

英语16时态归纳总结表格

英语16时态归纳总结表格时态主要构成基本用法示例句子一般现在时主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数加 -s）表示现在经常发生的动作或状态 He plays tennis every Sunday.一般过去时主语 + 动词过去式表示过去发生的动作或状态They watched a movie last night.一般将来时主语 + will + 动词原形表示将来发生的动作或状态I will study abroad next year.现在进行时主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing形式表示现在正在进行的动作 She is eating lunch now.过去进行时主语 + was/were + 动词-ing形式表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作 We were playing basketball yesterday.现在完成时主语 + have/has + 过去分词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响 I have read that book before.过去完成时主语 + had + 过去分词表示过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作 She had finished her homework when I arrived.将来完成时主语 + will have + 过去分词表示将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作 By this time next year, I will have graduated from university.过去将来时主语 + would + 动词原形用于虚拟语气，表示过去将来本来会发生的动作 He said he would help me with the project.以上是英语的16个时态的归纳总结表格，每个时态的主要构成、基本用法以及示例句子都在表格中详细说明。

这个表格可以帮助学习者更好地理解和运用英语的各种时态。

英语十六种时态表格

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10、现在完成进行时
过去发生的动作到现在还在继续进行
Since this morning,
Since I was five, etc.
主语+have/has+been+ doing
(例句：Nick has been studyingEnglish since
this morning.)
把have/has放在句首。
wouldhavestudied
English for three months by the end of this year.
N/A
Would+not
16、过去将来完
成进行时
表示从过去某时刻看，到未来某时刻以前会一直在进行的动作
常用于宾语从句中
例句：He said that Nick wouldhavebeen
1.把be动词放于句首，其他不变。
2.助动词do放于句首，如主语为第三人称单数用does,同时还原为动词原形。
1.am/is/are+not
2.行为动词前加don't；若主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原动词为原形。
2、一般过去时
过去某个时间发生的动作
yesterday,last
把be/will/shall放在句
首。
1.be+not+going to+be
+doing
2.will/shall+not+be
+doing
7、现在完成时
过去发生的但是对现在有影响的动作
already, yet, just, ever, recently，in the past few years等，及由for或since引导的时间状语
studying English for four years by the end of next year.
N/A
Would+not
1.主语+be going to do例句：Nick is going to study English tomorrow.
2.主语+will/shall+do例句：Nick will study English tomorrow.
1.be动词放在句首。
2.will/shall放到句首。
1.be动词+not+going to do
过去时间短语连用或
用于when, before, until等引导的从句中，由said, asked, told,
主语+had+ done
(done指动词的过去分词)
(例句：Nick had studied English for one year by the end of last month.)
主语+have/ has +done
(done指动词的过去分词)(例句：He has already finished his homework.)
把have或has放在句
首。
have/ has +not+ done
8、过去完成时
表示过去发生的动作在过去某一时刻已经完成
by, before等构成的
had放于句首。
had+ not+ done
thought等引导的宾
语从句
9、将来完成时
过去发生的动作，在将来某一时刻之
By the time of,by the end of+时间短语（将来），by the time+从句（将来）
主语+begoing
to/will/shall+have+done
Have/has+not+been
+doing
11、过去完成
进行时
过去发生的动作到过去某个时刻还在继续进行
By the end of last month
主语+had+been+doing
(例句:Nick had been studying English by the end of last month.)
(例句：Nick will have studied English for two years by the end of next month.)
把be/will/shall放在句
首。
1.be+not+going to+have done
2.will/shall+not+have done
前将会完成
2.助动词did放于句首，同时还原动词为原形。
1.was/were+ not
2.在行为动词前加
didn't，同时还原动词为原形。
3、一般将来时
表示将要发
生的动作
tomorrow,the day
after tomorrow，
next Sunday, Soon, in a few days, etc
week(month,year),
just now, one day ago, long long ago, etc.
1.主语+was/were+形容词或名词
例句：Nick was smart.
2.主语+行为动词过去式
例句：Nick studied
English yesterday.
1.was/were放于句首。
把had放在句首。
Had+not+been+doing
12、将来完成进行时
过去发生的动作，在将来的某个时刻持续进行并产生影响
For...by the end of
例句：Nick will have been studying English for two years by the end of this year.
把will放在句首。
Will+not
13、一般过去将来时
立足于过去
某一时刻看
将来
常用于宾语从句中
例句：At that time I knew that Nick would study English.
N/A
Would+not
14、过去将来进行时
就过去某一时刻而言，将来某一时刻正在进行的动作
+doing
5、过去进行时
表示过去某
一时刻正在
进行的动作
atthistime
yesterday,
或以when引导的状语从句（谓语动词是一般过去时）
主语+was/ were+ doing
(doing指动词的现在分词)
(例句：Nick was studying
English when Mom came
home yesterday.)
时态
定义
时间状语
结构
一般疑问句
否定句形式
1、一般现在时
现在发生的
动作
often,usually, always, sometimes, Every day/week, etc.
1.主语+be动词+形容词或名词
例句：Nick ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱs a pupil.
2.主语+行为动词
例句：Nick studies
English everyday.
2.will/shall+not+do
4、现在进行时
表示现在正
在进行的动
作
now, at this time, these days, etc.
主语+be动词+doing
(doing指动词的现在分词)
(例句:Nick is studying
English now.)
把be动词放在句首。
主语+am/ is/ are +not
把was或were放在句
首。
主语+was/were+not+
doing
6、将来进行时
表示将来某
一时刻正在
进行的动作
atthistime
tomorrow
主语+be going to
/will/shall+be+doing
(例句:Nick will be studying English at this time tomorrow.)
常用于宾语从句中
例句：Yesterday he told me that Nick would be studyingEnglishthis
morning.
N/A
Would+not
15、过去将来完
成时
表示在过去某一时间到将来某一时间以前所会发生的动作
常用在虚拟语气中，表
示与过去的事实相反
例句：She told me yesterdaythatNick