与how_相关的特殊疑问句
与how 相关的特殊疑问句
1）how (如何、怎样)：
How is your mother? 你母亲（身体）怎样？
How are you feeling now? 你现在感觉如何？
How did you come back? 你怎么回来的？
How are you getting along with your English? 你最近英语学习情况如何？2）how old (多大年纪)：
How old are you? 你多大年纪了？
3）how far (多远)：
How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai? 从北京到上海有多远？
4）how big (多大)：
How big is your room? 你的房间多大？
5）how much (多少钱)：
How much is this coat? 这件上衣多少钱？
注意：如用动词cost（花多少钱），疑问词可以用how much,也可以用what,如：How much/What does this coat cost? 这件上衣多少钱？
6）how long (多久) 询问动作持续到时间：
How long have you lived here? 你们在这里住了多久了/
---Three years. 3年了。
注意：how long 引导的疑问句要用持续性动词。
7）how often (多少时间一次) 询问事情发生的频度;
How often do you write to your parents? 你多久给你父母写一次信？
---Once a month. 每月一次。
注意：how long 也可以问长度。
如：How long is the bridge？这桥多长？8）how soon (过多久以后)：
How soon will the film end? 电影什么时候结束？
How soon will he come back？他多久回来啊？
注意：how soon 引导的疑问句中不能用持续性动词，如：live, study, work等。
HOW的详解：
1）对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。
How do you like China?
2）对数量提出疑问，疑问词为How many，要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式。
How many birds are there in the tree?
3）对价格提出疑问，疑问词用How much。
How much is that pen?
4）对时间、长度提出疑问，疑问词应用How long。
例如：How long is that ruler?
How long have you stay in Shanghai?
5）对时间频率，如once a year, twice a week等提问，疑问词用How often。
How often do you go to school?
6）对具体次数，如once, twice, three times等提问，疑问词用How many times。
7）对in＋一段时间提问，疑问词一般用How soon。
How soon will you come back?
8）对距离提出疑问，疑问词用How far。
How far is it from your home to your school?
9）对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用What's the date?/ What day is it ? 如果是过去时间，就用was代替is。
如：What was the weather like?
10）关于how的其他疑问词：how old, how wide, how deep, how tall, how high等。
练一练
对划线部分提问
1. He goes to school on foot.
________________________________________________________
2. He has only one brother.
________________________________________________________
3. I like Jackie Chan’s film very much.
________________________________________________________
4. The American spacecraft Galileo travelled and worked in space for 14 years.
did the American spacecraft Galileo travel and work in space?
5．I paid fifty yuan for the sweater.
______ ______ did you pay for the sweater?
6． I've worked in that factory for two years.
______ _____ _______ you worked in that factory?
7．Danny likes Chinese food very much.
______ ______ Danny ______chinese food?
8．It's about two kilometres from here to the country.
______ _____ _____ _____ from here to the country?
9．Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours.
_____ _____ _____ Jane and her brother finish the work?
10．Kate spends about two hours in doing her homework every day.
________________________Kate spend in doing her homework every day?
11. Allan will go back to England by plane next month.
________ _______ Allan go back to England next month?
12. Our city is very beautiful. (改为感叹句)
_______ _______ our city is!
13. He has worked in this school for five years.
_______ _______ has he worked in this school?
14. The meeting will start in ten minutes.
_______ ______ will the meeting start?
……补充：以how引导的感叹句
1）ho w＋形容词或副词＋主语＋谓语：
How hard he works? 他工作多么努力啊！
How interesting the film is! 这电影多有趣呀！
2）how＋主语＋谓语：
How I want to see you! 我多么想见到你！
How I like my job! 我多么喜爱我的工作啊！
随堂练习
一、将下列句子变成感叹句。
1. It is quite a nice present. → _____ _____ nice present!
2. We have fine weather today. → _____ _____ weather we have today!
3. It’s sunny today.→ _____ _____ sunny day it is today!
4. The children are working hard. →_____ _____ the children are working!
5. She played basketball wonderfully. → _____ _____ she played basketball!
6. He is good at singing. → _____ _____ he sings!
7. He was doing well in dancing. → _____ a _____ dancer he was!
8. Tom coughs badly. → _____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!
9. The fish is very lovely. → _____ _____ the fish is!
10. They live a happy life today. →_____ _____ _____ life they live!。
How 引导的特殊疑问句
• how much 用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用
• 1.how much用来询问价格，一般为how much is/ are……?
• 当商品为单数或不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数is. 当商品是复数时，谓语动词用复数are.
• e.g. 这件上衣多少钱 ?
• 2. Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.(划线提问) • _____ ____ ____ Li Ping _____ on the dictionary?
•
• 3. It'll take them three weeks to finish the work.(划线提问) • ______ ______ _______ it take them to finish the work?
• 2、寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语 • e.g. 我来自北京，你呢?
• 单选题：
• 1. delicious the fish is!
A. what B. how C. what a
• 2. ------ is the book? ------- About forty yuan.
A. How old B. Hoe many C. How much
• how many和how much都是用来提问“多少”的意思，how many和how much的区别:
• 1、how many用来修饰可数名词的复数，它的句式是:How many+复 数名词+一般疑句
• e.g. 你想要几个苹果? • 教室里有多少人？
• 2、对there be句型中主语的数量如:some, five, only one等提问时,如 果主语是可数名词,不管主语是单数还是复数一般都用复数形式提问, 因为问话人不知具体的数量是多少,而且many只能接可数名词复数形 式所以be一定要用are.即用How many+可数名词复数+are there+地 点/时间状语的句型结构
How 引导的特殊疑问句
名师精编优秀教案How 引导的特殊疑问句一．How 疑问句：1.【how】:主要用来引导特殊疑问句（1）可以询问身体健康,方式方法：意为：“怎样”。
如：How is your mother today? 你妈妈今天身体好吗？（2）还可以询问交通方式。
如：How does Li Lei usually go to school? 李雷通常怎样去学校？（3）另外也可以询问天气。
如：How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？二．how后面跟不同的形容词或副词，同样可以引导含义不同的特殊疑问句，如how old, how long, how often 等。
1.【how old】（1）主要用来询问年龄。
如：How old is Mr Wang? 王先生多大年龄？（2）也可以用来询问建筑物的年头、历史等。
如：How old is this bridge? 这座桥有多少年的历史了？2.【how long】（1）多用来询问长度。
如：How long is the Yellow River? 黄河有多长？（2）还能询问时间长短如：How long does it take you to go to work by bike every day?你每天骑自行车上班花多长时间？3.【how often】主要用来对动作发生的频率进行提问。
如：How often do you go to see your grandma? 你多长时间去看你的奶奶？4.【how many】主要对可数名词的数量进行提问。
如：How many people are there in your family? 你家里有几口人？5.【how much】提问不可数名词的量如：How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水？。
how特殊疑问句
用how many, how, how much, how often, how long, how old, how far, how soon填空1. A: ________ ________ students are there in the classroom?B: There are 15 students in the classroom.2. A: ________ ________ do you take a bath?B: I take a bath for 15 minutes.3. A: ________ ________ have you been learning English?B: I have been learning English for 2 years.4. A: _________ _________ stars are there in the sky?B: There are many stars in the sky.5. A: _________ are you?B: I am fine.6. A: _________ does your mother go to Beijing?B: My mother goes to Beijing by train.7. A: _________ __________ days are there in a week?B: There are seven days in a week.8. A: _________ __________ is your bag?B: It is 50 dollars.9. A: _________ __________ is your grandma?B: My grandma is 60 years old.10: A: _________ __________ is your school from your home?B: It is 3 kilometers.11: A: _________ __________ will your brother come back?B: He will come back in a week.12: A: __________ __________ the weather today?= __________ __________ the weather __________ today?B: It is rainy.就划线部分提问。
how有关的特殊疑问句
一、单独用作疑问词。
1．问身体健康等情况。
How are your parents? 你父母身体好吗？2．问天气状况。
How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？3．询问方式。
How does your mother go to work every day? 你妈妈每天怎么去上班？4．询问程度。
How do you like this book? 你觉得这本书怎么样？二、与其它形容词或副词搭配使用1．How old问年龄、年代。
How old is your friend? 你朋友多大了？2．How many问可数名词数量。
常将可数名词复数紧随其后。
如：How many glasses of milk would you like? 你们想要几杯牛奶？3．How much询问不可数名词的数量、物品的价格。
How much money is there in the purse? 钱包里有多少钱？4．How long提问物体的长度、时间的长短。
How long is the Changjia River? 长江有多长？5．How soon 对“in+一段时间”提问，表示“多久之后”。
How soon will you be back? 你多久后回来？6．How often对表示频率的副词或短语提问。
How often does Mrs. Green go shopping? 格林夫人多久去购一次物？7．How about用来征求对方意见。
How about playing games after school this afternoon? 下午放学后做游戏怎么样？8．How far 问两地间的距离How tall问人（树）的高度；how heavy问重量；how wide问宽度；how high可以询问建筑物、山峰高度。
How far is it from the earth to the moon? 从地球到月球有多远？How tall is Yao Ming? 姚明身高多少？How heavy is that big box? 那只大箱子有多重？How wide is the new street? 这条新街有多宽？How high is the tower in Paris? 巴黎的那座塔有多高？。
与how 相关的特殊疑问句
与how 相关的特殊疑问句1）how (如何、怎样)：How is your mother? 你母亲（身体）怎样？How are you feeling now? 你现在感觉如何？How did you come back? 你怎么回来的？How are you getting along with your English? 你最近英语学习情况如何？2）how old (多大年纪)：How old are you? 你多大年纪了？3）how far (多远)：How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai? 从北京到上海有多远？4）how big (多大)：How big is your room? 你的房间多大？5）how much (多少钱)：How much is this coat? 这件上衣多少钱？注意：如用动词cost（花多少钱），疑问词可以用how much,也可以用what,如：How much/What does this coat cost? 这件上衣多少钱？6）how long (多久) 询问动作持续到时间：How long have you lived here? 你们在这里住了多久了/---Three years. 3年了。
注意：how long 引导的疑问句要用持续性动词。
7）how often (多少时间一次) 询问事情发生的频度;How often do you write to your parents? 你多久给你父母写一次信？---Once a month. 每月一次。
注意：how long 也可以问长度。
如：How long is the bridge？这桥多长？8）how soon (过多久以后)：How soon will the film end? 电影什么时候结束？How soon will he come back？他多久回来啊？注意：how soon 引导的疑问句中不能用持续性动词，如：live, study, work等。
How引导的特殊疑问句辨析
How引导的特殊疑问句辨析How的疑问句辨析一、单独用作疑问词。
1．问身体健康等情况。
How are your parents?你父母身体好吗？XXX?你爸爸厂里的情况怎么样？2．问天气状况。
How is the weather today?今天天气怎么样？how用于询问动作执行的方式、手段等，译为“怎样”。
如：—How do you usually go to school？你通常怎样去上学。
—On foot.步行。
How can I carry the box upstairs?我怎样才能把这箱子搬到楼上呢？4．询问程度。
How do you like this book?你觉得这本书怎么样？二、与其它形容词或副词搭配使用How often多久一次，做事的频率How long多长时间做某事持续了多长时间How soon多久以后只用于将来时How far多远询问间隔和路程How many多少用以询问可数名词的量How much几何用以询问不成数名词的量How old多大询问年岁XXX多高询问或人/物的高度How heavy多重询问或人/物的重量How about怎么样询问对方的意见How heavy is the big box? How long is the bridge?对于这些问句的回答，要根据实际情况直接回答How often do you go to the movie? Once a month.How far is the nearest post office? It is three kilometers. It is thirty minutes’walk.（一）how many和how much的区分1.所修饰词的分歧how many用来修饰可数名词的复数，它的句式是:How many+复数名词+普通疑问句＋?how much用来修饰不成数名词，透露表现数目，也可零丁利用。
关于How的特殊疑问句
关于How的特殊疑问句1.用来询问方式或手段。
How are they going to Poland? 他们怎样去波兰？2.用来询问程度。
How is your weekend? 周末过得怎样？3.用来打招呼、问候或询问身体情况。
How are you? 你好。
4.how old提问年龄。
How old is Cindy? Cindy多大了？5.how much提问不可数名词的数量，还可用于提问价钱。
How much milk do you want? 你要多少牛奶How much is your shirt? 你的衬衫多少钱？6.how many提问可数名词的数量，后接可数名词的复数。
How many birds are there in the tree? 树上有几只鸟？7.how far 提问路程的距离。
How far is the nearest post office? 最近的邮局有多远？8.how long提问时间的长短，还可用于提问物的长度。
--How long did you stay in Guangdong? --Since two months ago.你在广东住了多长时间？大约两个月。
How long is the river in front of my house? 我家门前的小河有多长？9.how often提问事情发生的频率。
--How often does she go to the English club? --Once a week.她多久去一次英语俱乐部？每周一次。
10.how soon提问多久之后，用于将来时。
--How soon will you be back? --In two weeks. 你多久以后能回来？两个月后。
11.how about用于提出建议或征求对方的意见，与what about一致，肯定回答可用OK/All right/Good idea等，否定回答可用Sorry并陈述理由。
与how有关的特殊疑问句 配套课件
How much water is there?
知识小结
how 多么 old many much long often …
知识讲解
how long 1.“多长”；2.“多长时间”
e.g. ---How long is this street? ---About 2 kilometers. ---How long have you been here? ---For two hours.
知识讲解
how tall “多高”
知识讲解
how much 1.“多少”；2.“多少钱”
how many “多少”
e.g. ---How much milk do we have? ---Only a little. ---How much is the coat? ---50 yuan. ---How many books do you have? ---Five.
即时练习
对划线部分提问： 1. My mother goes shopping every day.
How often does your mother go shopping? 2. Lily is 1.56 meters tall.
How tall is Lily? 3. They lived there for five years.
与how有关的特殊疑问句
知识讲解
how “怎样；多么”
e.g. ---How are you? ---I’m fine. Thank you. ---How is your mother? ---She is fine, too.
How 引导的特殊疑问句
How 引导的特殊疑问句一．How 疑问句：1.【how】:主要用来引导特殊疑问句（1）可以询问身体健康,方式方法：意为：“怎样”。
如：How is your mother today? 你妈妈今天身体好吗？（2）还可以询问交通方式。
如：How does Li Lei usually go to school? 李雷通常怎样去学校？（3）另外也可以询问天气。
如：How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？二．how后面跟不同的形容词或副词，同样可以引导含义不同的特殊疑问句，如how old, how long, how often 等。
1.【how old】（1）主要用来询问年龄。
如：How old is Mr Wang? 王先生多大年龄？（2）也可以用来询问建筑物的年头、历史等。
如：How old is this bridge? 这座桥有多少年的历史了？2.【how long】（1）多用来询问长度。
如：How long is the Yellow River? 黄河有多长？（2）还能询问时间长短如：How long does it take you to go to work by bike every day?你每天骑自行车上班花多长时间？3.【how often】主要用来对动作发生的频率进行提问。
如：How often do you go to see your grandma? 你多长时间去看你的奶奶？4.【how many】主要对可数名词的数量进行提问。
如：How many people are there in your family? 你家里有几口人？5.【how much】提问不可数名词的量如：How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水？1.用来询问方式或手段。
How are they going to Poland? 他们怎样去波兰？2.用来询问程度。
由how引导的特殊疑问句
-Sometimes.A. longB. oftenC. far2.( ) -_____do you read English newspaper?-I read 21st Century every day.A. How longB. How oftenC. How manyD. How much3.( ) ____will the exhibition last?A. How soonB. How muchC. How longD. How often4.( ) -____have they studied English?-They have studied English for three years.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon5.( ) -____will he leave here?-He will leave here in a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How many times6.( ) -____does he watch TV- Once a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many7.( ) I don’t know____ he will get here.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how many8.( ) -_____does he take this medicine?-Twice a day.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often9.( ) -____have you been at this factory?-I have been here since 1993.A. WhenB. How longC. How oftenD. What time10.( ) ____can you finish this work?A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far11.( ) ____will he stay here?A. How many timesB. How oftenC. what timeD. How long12.( ) ____does your sister write to your parents?A. How manyB. How oftenC. How longD. How far13.( ) ____does it take you to finish your homework every day?A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much-Sometimes.A. longB. oftenC. far15.( ) - _____do you brush your teeth?-Twice a day.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How much16.( ) -_____ will the manager come back?-Maybe in three days.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far17.( ) -_____ apples do you need?-Three boxes.A. How longB. How farC. How manyD. How much。