罗斯福就职演讲罗斯福就职演说稿

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罗斯福就职演讲罗斯福就职演说稿

【--就职演讲稿】

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胡佛总统,首席法官先生,朋友们:

President Hoover, Mr.Chief Justice, my friends:

值此我就职之际,同胞们肯定期望我以我国当前情势所要求的坦率和果断来发表演说。现在确实尤其有必要坦白而果敢地谈一谈真情实况,全部的真情实况。我们没有必要去躲闪,没有必要不老老实实地面对我国今天的情况。我们的国家过去经得起考验,今后还会经得起考验,复兴起来,繁荣下去。因此,首先,允许我申明我的坚定信念:我们唯一值得恐惧的就是恐惧本身——会使我们由后退转而前进所需的努力陷于瘫痪的那种无名的、没有道理的、毫无根据的害怕。在我们国家生活中每一个黑暗的时刻,直言不讳、坚强有力的领导都曾经得到人民的谅解和支持,从而保证了胜利。我坚信,在当前的危机时期,你们也会再一次对领导表示支持。

I am certain that my fellow Americans expect that on my induction into the Presidency I will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our Nation impels. This is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly. Nor need we shrink from honestly facing conditions in our country today. This great Nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper. So, first of all, let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself--nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. In every dark hour of our national life a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves which is essential to victory. I am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.

我和你们都要以这样一种精神来面对共同的困难。感谢上帝,这些困难都只是物质方面的。价值贬缩到难以想象的程度;赋税增加了;我们支付能力下降了;各级政府都遇到严重的收入短缺;交换手段在贸易贸易过程中遭到了冻结,工业企业尽成枯枝残叶;农场主的产品找不到市场;千万个家庭的多年积蓄付之东流。

In such a spirit on my part and on yours we face our mon difficulties. They concern, thank God, only material things. Values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen; our ability to pay has fallen; government of all kinds is faced by serious curtailment of ine; the means of exchange are frozen in the currents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side; farmers find no markets for their produce; the savings of many years in thousands of families are gone.

更重要的是,大批的失业公民面临严峻的生存问题,还有大批公民正以辛勤的劳动换取微薄的收入。只有愚蠢的乐天派才会否认当前的暗淡现实。

More important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equally great number toil with little return. Only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the moment.

但是,我们的苦恼并不是仅为缺乏物质。我们没有遭到什么蝗虫之害。我们的祖先笃信上帝,无所畏惧,因而所向披靡,比起他们的艰险,我们还该说是万幸。大自然的施惠不减,而人的努力更是使

其倍增。富足的情景近在咫尺,但就在我们见到这种情景的时候,富足的生活却悄然而去。这主要是因为掌握人类物品交换的 __们失败了,他们固执己见而又无能为力,他们承认失败并撒手不管了。贪得无厌的钱商的种种行径将受到舆论法庭的起诉,将受到人类心灵和理智的唾弃。

Yet our distress es from no failure of substance. We are stricken by no plague of locusts. Compared with the perils which our forefathers conquered because they believed and were not afraid, we have still much to be thankful for. Nature still offers her bounty and human efforts have multiplied it. Plenty is at our doorstep, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply. Primarily this is because the rulers of the exchange of mankind's goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own inpetence, have admitted their failure, and abdicated. Practices of the unscrupulous money changers stand indicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men.

他们也的确作了努力,但是他们的努力脱不开过时传统的巢臼。面对着信用的失败,他们的建议却仅是借贷更多的钱。他们失去了利润的吸引力,无法再使人民遵从他们的虚伪领导,于是他们就不惜进

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