高考冠词练习题及配套参考答案
高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)1.He is reading ____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：C。
桌上的书是特指，要用定冠词the。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，这里不是泛指一本；B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，也不是泛指；D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
2.She plays ____ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：C。
乐器前要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项是用于泛指可数名词单数，这里不是泛指；D 选项不符合乐器前用冠词的规则。
3.The sun is ____ center of our solar system.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：C。
太阳是独一无二的事物，要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项不能用于此；D 选项不符合语法规则。
4.We visited ____ Great Wall last week.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：C。
长城是独一无二的事物，要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项是泛指可数名词单数，这里不是泛指；D 选项不符合语法规则。
5.The teacher is standing in front of ____ blackboard.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：C。
这里的黑板是特指教室里的那个黑板，要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项用于泛指可数名词单数；D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
6.She is wearing ____ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。
这里是泛指一件漂亮的裙子，用不定冠词a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，dress 不是元音音素开头；C 选项the 是特指，这里不是特指某一条裙子；D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
7.The boy is interested in ____ history.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：D。
高考英语冠词习题(含答案)
高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr. Smith is _____European and his wife is _____ American.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a2. Please pay attention to your spelling. You have dropped_____ “m” here.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. The Wilsons live in_____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a5. –I knocked over my office cup. It went right over _____keyboard.–You shouldn’t put drinks near _____computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a12. He was absent because he had caught _____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold15. _____ongoing division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingCanadians is _____major concern of the country.A. The; /B. The; aC. An; theD. An; /16. Alexander Graham Bell invented____ telephone in 1867.A. /B. aC. theD. one17. Tea is _____most popular drink, while coffee comes _____second.A .a ; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /18. On May 5,2005, at _____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with _____ score of 4:1A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. the; a19. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; theD. the; /21. I wonder what it feels like to have many children. _____Hayes already have threeand they are planning to have _____fourth.A. The; theB. The; /C. /; theD. The; a22. It is not true in _____that people in _____fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theirB. the 90s; /C. 90s; /D. the 90s; their23. –Can your sister play_____?–No, but she can play______.A. the tennis; the pianoB. tennis; pianoC. the tennis; pianoD. tennis; the piano24. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____with new achievements and victories,A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day27. –Where do you suggest I go for my holiday?–Jiuzhaigou. It is _____most beautiful place of interest. ____beauty of ____nature there will make _____excellent impression on you.A. the; /; /;aB. a; The; /;anC. the; The; the; anD. an; The; the; /28. –Haven’t you been sent abroad for further studies?–I have _____!A. such no luckB. no such luckC. not such a luckD. no such a luck33. We were informed by ____telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visitour school by _____ bus.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /34. _____is without _____doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.A. The tiger; aB. The tiger; /C. Tiger; /D. a tiger; the38. It is often said that ____ teachers have _____very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a40. It is said that about a quarter of _____European can speak _____foreign languagebesides their native languages.A. the; aB. an; theC. the; theD. /; /43. I don’t know who invented _____telescope, but I think it is _____most usefulinvention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a44. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?–Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.A. /B. aC. theD. one45. _____recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S would behigher than the number of English speakers by _____year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a46. He worked without _____success. As a doctor, he was not _____success.A. a; aB. much; /C. much; aD. a;50. Lesson 10 is _____most difficult lesson, but it isn’t_____ most difficult lesson inBook One.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a51. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other52. Many people agree that_____ knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the55. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the56. There were two small rooms in the house, _____smaller of which served as ____kitchen.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a57. Apples are usually sold by ____weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ____dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a61. ______ box can’t be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a62. _____from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is63. This is _____ useful book that everyone wants to get it.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an64. What _____fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. /C. anD. the69. Have you heard _____news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again!A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /70. –Have you seen _____ Audi car I parked here?–Is it ______black one? A young man has drive a black a black car away.A. an; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the71. It is known to us that it takes years of _____ practice to gain ____ skills of _____ expert.A. /; the; aB. /; the; theC. the; the; anD. a; /; the72. Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a73. My neighbor asked me to go for _____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; the74. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /75. I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a76. Most animals have little connection with ______animals of ______ different kindunless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the Key：1-5: CADAB 6-10: ADACC 11-15: ACCAB 16-20: CCDBC 21-25: DDDAC 26-30: CBBCC 31-35: ACDBB 36-40: CBBBA41-45: ADBBA 46-50: CBCBB 51-55: AAACD 56-60: BCCAD 61-65: BDBBA 66-70: BDACC 71-75: ADDBC 76: B。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词：句意：我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后，我更好的理解了生活。
第一空填a，have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”，第二空life前面不加冠词，选A。
2．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词，特指某人或某事，或前文中提到的人或事；a是不定冠词，用在物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，如“一张桌子”。
句意：杰克，在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点：考查冠词辨析。
3．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a; 申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。
选A项。
考点：考查冠词用法4．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择冠词1．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议；success作为成功的人或事，为可数名词，选C。
2．Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marv el’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A．the; a B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the【答案】C【解析】C句意：令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a，表示“一种可能性”，第二空填the，特指“American Captain这个角色”，所以选C。
3．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B4．As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A．the ; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the ; a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。
高考英语冠词专项训练及答案及解析.docx
高考英语冠词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1．It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1 st, 2009.A． a; ／B． the; the C． a; the D． /; the【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词 .前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指 .下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故选 C.2．He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young.A． the; the B． a; 不填C． a; the D． the; 不填【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词，第一空是泛指一首歌，所以用不定冠词a，第二空考查：the + 形容词表示一类人，句意：他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C。
3．Barack Obama,African America, was elected as56th President of the United states. A． / ， the B． / ， /C． an ， the D． an ， /【答案】 C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指，且词首音素为元音，用不定冠词an，下文第 56 届美国总统是特指，用定冠词the，选 C。
4．Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A． a; a B． a; /C． /; a D． /; /【答案】 B【解析】考查冠词：第一空填a， a failure 是抽象名词具体化，表示“一个失败的人或事”，第二空不填，这里的 success 是抽象名词，不加冠词，句意：杰克做为领导真是失败的人，但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。
【英语】高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A．不填; 不填B．a ;the C．不填; an D．the; 不填【答案】C【解析】句意：去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快，幸奋的经历。
Taiwan，地名前一般不加冠词；experience当经历讲时是可数名词，单数用不定冠词修饰，且enjoyable以元音开头，所以用an修饰。
选C。
2． It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／【答案】C【解析】试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。
还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。
本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词，前面用形容词wonderful修饰，再加上不定冠词a表示泛指：一个很精彩的世界；第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。
句义：如果所有国家都能和平相处，这将是一个非常精彩的世界。
故D正确。
考点：考察冠词3． She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A．a B．anC．/ D．the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
元音开头的此前用an表示“一”；辅音开头的此前用“a”表示“一”。
(英语)高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1．According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a D．/; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金，故用不定冠词。
下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics，可知是特指某物的归还，为特指，用定冠词。
选A。
2．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A．the; The B．the; A C．a; A D．a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹，你认为哪一个比较好？这里是特指，较小的那个，也是特指，故都用定冠词the，选A。
3．Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A．the; 不填B．不填; a C．an; a D．an; 不填【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
a A-shaped house一座A型的房子，attend school上学，故选D。
4．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作；第二空使用a泛指一份工作。
(英语)高三英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
【答案】A
【解析】
考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.
2．Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.
考点：考查冠词辨析。
20．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second one
I ate was too small.
A．the; theB．a; theC．the; aD．a; a
【答案】B
A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \
【答案】A
【解析】考查冠词：句意：我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后，我更好的理解了生活。第一空填a，have a better understanding of“对…有更好的理解”，第二空life前面不加冠词，选A。
9．— How about __________ party?
A．a；theB．a; aC．/; theD．a；/
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，泛指一个男孩，第二空填a，指“一个真正的男子汉”，句意是：做为一个男孩，迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。选B。
5．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.
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高考冠词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择冠词1．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
泰勒有一个八岁的女儿，8的英语发音为eight，首字母发音为元音，应该用an修饰；have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋。
故选C。
考点：考查冠词2．— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college．—I can't agree more．It's decision that affects the whole family．A．the, the B．an, the C．an, a D．the, a【答案】C【解析】略3．John is ______ European but doesn’t know or s peak ______English language at all. A．an，a B．a，the C．the ，an D．a，不填【答案】B【解析】考查冠词：第一空填a，因为是泛指，还有European是辅音开头的单词，第二空填the，特指英语语言，句意是：约翰是一个英国人，但是根本不知道或者不说英语。
选B。
4．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A．the; the B．a; theC．the; a D．a, a【答案】C【解析】C 考察关系。
句义：把那首诗又读了一遍，我才弄懂它的意思。
由句义可知，第一空表示特指，第二空a third表示“再一，又一”。
5．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B6．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意：蛋糕很可口。
他想再吃一个，因为第二个蛋糕太小了。
第一空的序数词前面加不定冠词表示“再一，又一”；第二空特指第二个蛋糕，要用定冠词。
故选C。
7．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填【答案】C【解析】分析句子，可知前后两个空格都是特指的，故用定冠词the。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：在热播的电视节目“奔跑吧，兄弟3”中，鹿晗是唯一的一个新成员。
8．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
The+形容词+of，表示“关于某物的什么”，是固定结构，translation是专有名词，专有名词，并且为不可数名词，前面不加冠词。
句意：这本书的很多幽默的地方都消失在了翻译中。
故选A。
9．Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; / D．a; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法，fun为不可数名词，故前不加冠词，第二空是泛指，一个起因，句意：吸烟对某些人可能会有趣，但对他周围的人来说是一种不舒服的起因。
故选A。
10．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
句意：The Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影，在这部电影里英雄勇敢地抗击恐龙来保护他的家人和朋友。
第一空表示泛指一部电影，填a；第二空表示特指那位英雄，故填the。
故选B。
考点：考查冠词11．______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A．An; the B．The; the C．An; 不填D．The; 不填【答案】A【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。
泛指的单数名词apple前应该用不定冠词an，而在句型hit sb. in/on the face/head中，head, nose, face, eye等表示身体部位的名词前要用定冠词the。
另外，考生还要注意这类名词前所用冠词的区别，head, nose等前面常用介词on，而face, eye等前面常用介词in。
本句的意思是：从树上掉下一只苹果打中了他的头。
对于这种题型，考生在复习时应该特别注意对不定冠词，定冠词，零冠词用法的掌握，同时还要掌握一些固定词组，比如：all the same, on the contrary, for the time being, in charge of, in the charge of等。
12．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
第一空不填，因为fun是不可数名词，第二空也不填，因为in charge of是负责的意思，句意是：如果我们能为他点亮蜡烛庆祝生日该是多有趣的事啊。
--得了吧，负责宿舍的老师看到会不高兴的。
选C。
【名师点睛】冠词的考查一直是重点，特别注意the表示特指和a/an表示泛指的用法。
另外也有很多关于冠词的固定词组，在平时的学习中加强识记。
13．Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A．/; the B．a; /C．the; an D．/; an【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
the+名词表示特指。
an+名词表示泛指。
an invention是同位语，后面跟个定语从句。
句意：发明了电视，电视后来彻底改变了我们的生活。
故选C。
14．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意：当我听到事故的消息时，真是大吃一惊。
分析句子可知，本句中的第一个空surprise在此指的是”意外的事”，所以第一个空要用不定冠词a，第二个空是特指关于那个事故的消息，是特指，要用定冠词，故选B项。
15．Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A．a B．theC．/ D．an【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意：只有目光短浅的人才会忽略教育的重要性。
lose sight of表示“看不到、忽略”，故C项正确。
【点睛】注意一些固定搭配中名词前采用零冠词，例如，lose sight of表示“看不到、忽略”，以及下一题中的make sense表示“讲得通”。
16．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意：据说，这座桥建于明朝。
根据句子的语境，bridge是指具体某一座桥，属特指，故用the；某个朝代的前面要用the。
故选B。
17．It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; / D．/; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意：被选中不但是一个巨大的责任，而且是一个伟大的荣誉。
第一个空泛指“一个巨大的责任”，great的首字母发音是辅音，所以第一个空填不定冠词a；第一个空泛指“一个伟大的荣誉”，great的首字母发音是辅音，所以第一个空填不定冠词a，故选A。
18．It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest.A．the; 不填B．不填; 不填C．不填; the D．the; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意：最好和诚实的人交朋友。
形容词最高级作表语前面省略定冠词the；固定词组：make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”。
故选B。
19．It’s not only great responsibility but great honor for a city to be chosen to host the Olympic Games.A．/; a B．/; / C．the; the D．a; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词。