高中动词-ing形式练习
高考英语专题复习《ing形式作主语和宾语》练习题含答案
高考英语专题复习《ing形式作主语和宾语》练习题含答案动词-ing作主语练习题：1. ______ with his entire family is the most important part of Spring Festival for him. (be)（所给词的适当形式填空）2. ______ (get) stuck in the traffic jams makes me annoyed. (所给词的适当形式填空)3. ______ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication, as we all know, is as important, if not more, as learning to convey your emotions.（所给单词适当形式填空）4. _______ (focus) your attention on the text rather than the grammar will help you understand the passage better.（所给单词适当形式填空）5. ________ (go) to bed early and rising early is a good habit.（用单词的适当形式填空）6. There is a rule: ___________ (carve) names on the desk is forbidden in the classroom.（所给单词适当形式填空）7. ____________ (study) hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well-prepared for university or whatever comes in the future. (所给词的适当形式填空)8. ____________ (expose) to the sun for a long time does harm to our skin. (所给词的适当形式填空)9. ____________ (listen) to English radio programmes helps him get used to how fast native speakers talk. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】1. Being 2. Getting 3. Understanding 4. Focusing 5. Going6. carving7. Studying8. Being exposed9. Listening【解析】1. 考查动名词。
动词ing形式单词练习题
动词ing形式单词练习题动词ing形式在英语中起着重要的作用。
它能表示动作、状态、原因和结果等等。
在学习英语的过程中，多做练习题可以帮助加深对动词ing形式的理解和应用。
下面是一些动词ing形式的练习题，希望能对大家提供帮助。
练习题一：选择动词的ing形式（从A、B、C中选择最佳答案）1. I love (swim / swimming) in the ocean during the summer.2. She enjoys (listen / listening) to classical music.3. They are (play / playing) basketball at the moment.4. We are (wait / waiting) for the bus.5. He is (learn / learning) how to play the guitar.练习题二：根据句子补充适当的动词的ing形式1. She likes (dance) _________.2. They are (study) _________ for the exam.3. He can't stop (eat) _________ chocolate.4. We are (travel) _________ to Paris next week.5. I heard her (sing) _________ in the shower.练习题三：用动词的ing形式填空1. The children are ____________ (play) in the park.2. He enjoys ____________ (read) books in his free time.3. We were ____________ (watch) a movie when the power went out.4. They can't stop ____________ (talk) about their vacation.5. I saw them ____________ (dance) at the party last night.练习题四：将下列句子改写成动词的ing形式1. She takes a walk in the morning. --> She enjoys ____________ a walk in the morning.2. They played soccer yesterday. --> They had fun ____________ soccer yesterday.3. He writes songs in his spare time. --> He spends his spare time____________ songs.4. We watched a movie last night. --> We spent the evening____________ a movie.5. She cooks dinner for her family. --> She is responsible for____________ dinner for her family.练习题五：判断下列句子中的动词是否使用了正确的ing形式1. She goes to the gym every day. (正确/错误)2. They are going to swimming next weekend. (正确/错误)3. He likes play tennis. (正确/错误)4. We are waiting for the bus stop. (正确/错误)5. She enjoys to dance in her free time. (正确/错误)答案：练习题一：1. swimming 2. listening 3. playing 4. waiting 5. learning 练习题二：1. dancing 2. studying 3. eating 4. traveling 5. singing练习题三：1. playing 2. reading 3. watching 4. talking 5. dancing练习题四：1. taking 2. playing 3. writing 4. watching 5. cooking练习题五：1. 正确 2. 错误 3. 错误 4. 错误 5. 错误通过以上练习题，我们可以更好地理解和运用动词的ing形式。
高一英语资料 动词ing形式作表语、定语、宾语、补足语和状语练习题
动词的ing形式作表语，定语，宾补和状语一、动词-ing形式作表语1. 表示主语的内容,可以转换到句首作主语Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible. (= keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible is her job)她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。
2. 表示主语具有的特征、性质和状态(动词ing 相当一个形容词）The problem is quite puzzling.这个问题很令困惑。
3.常用来作表语的现在分词有astonishing, amusing, confusing, disappointing, boring, encouraging, inspiring, moving, tiring, interesting, surprising等。
全析提示：动词-ing形式作表语时，其逻辑主语往往是句子中的主语，但用作表语的-ing形式也可带有自己的逻辑主语。
What worries me most is her staying too late every night. (staying too late every night的逻辑主语是her)二、动词-ing形式作定语1 单个的动词-ing形式可以作前置定语，一般具有两种含义。
①说明被修饰名词的用途和性能。
a reading room = a room which is used for reading 阅览室running shoes =shoes for running 跑鞋a working method =a method for working 工作方法②表示所修饰的人或物的动作或状态，在意思上接近一个定语从句，可以表示正在进行的动作，也可表示经常性动作或当时的状态。
developing countries = countries that are developing发展中国家an ordinary-looking house = a house that looks ordinary看起来很普通的房子a puzzling problem = a problem that puzzles somebody困扰人的问题2 作定语的动词-ing形式如是一个短语，则应放在被修饰词的后面,做后置定语，相当于一个定语从句。
动词-ing形式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词-ing形式精准训练一、单选题1.I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to takeB.to be takenC.takingD.being taken1. 【解析】 D 记得做过某事要用动词的-ing形式, I与take之间被动的关系, 所以D项正确。
2.There are hundreds of visitors _______ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A.waitedB.to waitC.waitingD.wait2.C【解析】本题考查现在分词作后置定语。
“正在等候的参观者”, 所以选C项。
3.Listen! Do you hear someone __________for help?A.callingB.callC.to callD.called3.A 【解析】该空所填内容在句中为非谓语动词作宾语补足语, 根据someone与call的主动关系判断, 排除D项。
hear后接不定式作宾语补足语时应省略to, 由此排除C项。
由listen可判断出此处表示有人正在求救, 可排除B项, 故选A项。
4.He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travelB.to travelC.traveledD.traveling4.D 【解析】主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系, 故用traveling作伴随状语, 故选D。
5. at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A.LookingB.LookC.To lookD.Looked5. A 【解析】look与其逻辑主语I之间为主动关系, 因此用looking。
动词ing形式作主语练习高二英语(人教版2019选修1)
动词ing形式作主语练习高二英语（人教版2019选修1）(1)．动词ing形式作主语Saying is one thing, and doing is another.说是一回事，而做是另一回事。
Having a walk every day helps to make one keep healthy.每天散步有助于一个人保持健康。
【归纳用法】动词ing形式作主语，往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作，通常置于句首。
[名师点津]动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Climbing mountains is really difficult for the old.对于老人来说爬山确实困难。
(2)形式主语it代替动词ing形式作主语。
It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us.劝说这种人加入我们是浪费时间。
It is no good/use regretting for the past.悔恨过去是没用的。
【归纳用法】此类句式常见的有：It’s a waste of time doing sth.做某事是浪费时间It’s useless/worthwhile doing sth.做某事没用/是值得的It’s no good/use/fun doing sth.做某事没好处/没用/没意思3、动词ing的复合结构作主语动名词的复合结构作主语。
形式通常有两种：Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us.他们前来帮忙对我们来说是巨大的鼓舞。
His/Tom’s being late made the teacher very angry.他的/汤姆的迟到使老师很生气。
Jerry’s not arriving on time made the people present angry.杰里未能按时到达令在场的人很生气。
动词的ing形式做定语讲解与练习
动词的ing形式做定语讲解与练习动词的-ing形式既包括动名词又包括现在分词,在英语中使用极其广泛,同时也是高考中的重要考点,因此要求每位高中学生对其都应清楚了解并正确运用。
下面就动词的-ing形式在句中做定语总结如下:动词的-ing形式做定语在句中通常有两个位置,如果是单个的动词的-ing形式做定语,常放在被修饰词前做前置定语;如果是动词的-ing形式的短语做定语,常放在被修饰词后做后置定语。
如:1.He is an attacking player.他是一个攻击型的运动员。
2.He asked an embarrassing question.他提了一个令人难堪的问题。
3.A little child learning to walk often falls.学走路的小孩常常跌跤。
4.Do you know the number of people coming to the party?你知道来参加晚会的人数吗?注意:当-ing形式做后置定语时,可以相当于相应的定语从句。
如:1.A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.→A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday.一位写小说的青年昨天来向我们作报告。
2.The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.→The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin.坐在我旁边的姑娘是我表妹。
-ing形式做定语通常从以下三方面考查,即:1)说明被修饰词的性质,特征或用途。
如:1.They set up an operating table in a small temple.他们将手术台架设在一座小庙里。
2.He may be in the reading room, for all I know.他说不定在阅览室里。
动词ing做宾补-表语-定语-状语及综合练习
动词ing做宾补-表语-定语-状语及综合练习2高中英语语法动词ing形式做宾补表语定语状语用法详解及练习第一部分：动词的-ing形式作宾语补足语1．动词的-ing形式可以在see, hear, notice, watch, feel, smell, look at, listen to, observe, find 等表示感官和心理状态的动词后面作宾语补足语，和一个名词或代词一起构成复合宾语。
We heard the children shouting upstairs. 我们听见孩子们在楼上叫喊。
I noticed a man running out of the bank when I got off the car. 我下车的时候注意到一个男人从银行里跑出来。
I felt my heart beating violently. 我觉得我的心在猛烈地跳动。
2．动词的-ing形式和不定式作宾语补语的区别在see, hear, feel, watch, notice等感官动词后，既可用动词的-ing形式构成复合宾语，也可用不定式构成复合宾语，两者之间有一定的区别。
用动词的-ing形式时，表示动作正在进行；用不定式时，表示动作发生了，即动作的全过程结束了。
He saw a girl getting on the car. 他看见一个女孩在上汽车。
(She was getting on the car.)He saw a girl get on the car and drive off. 他看见一个女孩上车开走了。
(She got on the car and drove off.)Do you hear someone knocking at the door 你听见有人在敲门吗？(Someone is knocking at the door.)Do you hear someone knock at the door 你听见有人敲门了吗？(Someone knocked at the door just now.)提示：如果宾语补足语是一系列的动作，通常只能用不定式来表示，不用动词的-ing形式。
动词-ing形式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词-ing形式精准训练一、单选题1. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken1. 【解析】 D 记得做过某事要用动词的-ing形式，I与take之间被动的关系，所以D项正确。
2. There are hundreds of visitors _______ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait2. C【解析】本题考查现在分词作后置定语。
“正在等候的参观者”，所以选C项。
3. Listen! Do you hear someone __________for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called3. A 【解析】该空所填内容在句中为非谓语动词作宾语补足语，根据someone与call的主动关系判断，排除D项。
hear后接不定式作宾语补足语时应省略to，由此排除C项。
由listen可判断出此处表示有人正在求救，可排除B项，故选A项。
4. He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.A. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling4. D 【解析】主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系，故用traveling作伴随状语，故选D。
5. at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked5. A 【解析】look与其逻辑主语I之间为主动关系，因此用looking。
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动词-ing形式练习
一、单项选择
1. As I'll be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate ________ now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.
A. hearing
B. to hear
C. to be hearing
D. having heard
2. The teacher didn’t feel like ______ hem on the spot.
A. correct
B. correcting
C. to correct
D. corrected
3. With the old man ________ the way, we had no trouble in ________ that cave.
A. leads, find
B. leading, finding
C. led, to find
D. was leading, found
4. I remember __________ for the job, but I forget the exact amount.
A. to pay
B. paying
C. to have paid
D. being paid
5. He was seen ___________ out.
A. go
B. to go
C. went
D. goes
6. He hasn’t got used ________ in the countryside.
A. live
B. to live
C. to living
D. living
7. We don’t allow ________ in the lecture room.
A. to smoke
B. smoke
C. smoking
D. to smoking
8. I’m looking forward to __________ from you soon.
A. hear
B. heard
C. hearing
D. being heard
9. She doesn’t mind _________ at home alone though she may feel lonely.
A. leave
B. being left
C. leaving
D. to be left
10. People from all the corners came to the city, __________ it very crowded.
A. to make
B. and making
C. made
D. making
11. ________ all the time is the key to _________ progress in English.
A. Practise, making
B. To practise, making
C. Practise, make
D. To practise, make
12. Only one of these books is ____________.
A. worth to read
B. worth being read
C. worth of reading
D. worth reading
13. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.
A. grow
B. grew
C. was growing
D. to grow
14. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _________ on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested
B. resting
C. to rest
D. rest
15._________ a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving
B. Receiving not
C. Not having received
D. Having not received
16. European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the popular sport in the world.
A. making
B. makes
C. made
D. to make
17. One learns a language by making mistakes and __________ them.
A. correct
B. correcting
C. corrects
D. to correct
18. __________ at the door before entering please.
A. Knocked
B. To knock
C. Knocking
D. Knock
19. ________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered
B. Suffering
C. To suffer
D. Suffered
20. He sent me an-email, __________ to get further information.
A. hoped
B. hoping
C. to hope
D. hope
21. Tony was very unhappy for ________ to the party.
A. having not been invited
B. not having invited
C. having not invited
D. not having been invited
22. Though ________money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A. lacked
B. lacking of
C. lacking
D. lacked in
23. How about the two of us ________a walk down the garden?
A. to take
B. take
C. taking
D. to be taking
24. ________is a good form of exercise for both young and old.
A. The walk
B. Walking
C. To walk
D. Walk
25. —I must apologize for ________ahead of time.
—That’s all right.
A. letting you not know
B. not letting you know
C. letting you know not
D. letting not you know
二、说出下列动名词短语在句中的作用
1 Would you mind carrying this suitcases for us?
2 It has been so nice meeting you.
3 The main difficulty was finding enough raw material.
4 The real problem is knowing what to write.
5 It was annoying not being able to remember the new words.
6 Working in the open air has given you a good color.
7 The girls are all fond of dancing.
8 It made him ill drinking so much whisky.
9 Your job will be looking after the cows.
一、单项选择
1---5 A B B D B 6---10 C C C C D 11---15 D D A C C
16---20 A B C A B 21---25 D B C B B
二、说出下列动名词短语在句中的作用
1. 宾语
2. 主语
3. 表语
4. 表语
5. 表语; 主语
6. 主语
7. 介宾
8. 主语
9. 表语。