大学选修课结课论文---英文电影赏析

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英文电影赏析作文

英文电影赏析作文

英文电影赏析作文英文:As a movie enthusiast, I have watched countless English movies and enjoyed them immensely. In my opinion, a good movie should not only have a well-crafted plot, but also an excellent cast and crew to bring the story to life. Here are some of my favorite English movies and why I love them.Firstly, I would like to recommend "The Shawshank Redemption". This movie is a classic that has stood thetest of time. The story follows the life of Andy Dufresne, a banker who is wrongly convicted of murder and sent to Shawshank State Penitentiary. The movie explores themes such as hope, friendship, and redemption. The performances of the actors, especially Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman, are outstanding. The dialogue is also memorable, with lines such as "Get busy living, or get busy dying" becoming iconic.Another movie that I highly recommend is "The Dark Knight". This movie is a masterpiece in the superhero genre. The story is dark and complex, with a villain, the Joker, who is both terrifying and fascinating. Heath Ledger's performance as the Joker is legendary and won him a posthumous Oscar. The action scenes are also top-notch,with the iconic chase scene between Batman and the Joker being a standout moment.Lastly, I would like to mention "Forrest Gump". This movie is a heartwarming tale of a simple man who manages to achieve great things despite his limitations. Tom Hanks gives a brilliant performance as Forrest, and the movie has many memorable moments, such as the scene where Forrestruns across the country. The soundtrack is also fantastic, with songs such as "Sweet Home Alabama" and "Fortunate Son" perfectly capturing the spirit of the era.Overall, these movies are just a few examples of the many great English movies out there. Each movie has its own unique strengths and appeals to different audiences. As a movie lover, I am always on the lookout for new movies towatch and enjoy.中文:作为一名电影爱好者,我已经看过无数部英文电影并深受其感动。

电影赏析英文作文

电影赏析英文作文

电影赏析英文作文Movies have always been a powerful medium to tell stories, evoke emotions, and provide insights into human nature. From the earliest silent films to the modern blockbusters, movies have captured the imagination of audiences worldwide. Movie appreciation, or film criticism, involves analyzing and evaluating these films based ontheir content, technique, and impact. In this article, we delve into the world of movie appreciation, exploring the elements that make a film memorable and discussing how to write an effective movie review in English.The foundation of any movie review is a thorough understanding of the film's content. This involves paying attention to the plot, characters, themes, and symbolism. The plot is the sequence of events that form the storyline, and it should be analyzed for its originality, pacing, and coherence. Characters, on the other hand, are the heart of any story, and it's important to consider how they are developed, their arcs, and their relationships with other characters. Themes are the underlying ideas or messagesthat a film tries to convey, and they often deal withuniversal topics like love, death, freedom, or society. Symbolism, meanwhile, refers to objects, actions, or images that represent abstract concepts or ideas.In addition to content, it's also crucial to evaluate a film's technique. This includes cinematography, editing, music, and acting. Cinematography, or the art of capturing images on film, is essential in creating the visual style and mood of a movie. Editing determines how these images are arranged and affects the pacing and flow of the story. Music, whether original score or licensed tracks, can enhance the emotional impact of scenes, while acting brings the characters to life and makes them believable.When writing a movie review in English, it's important to structure your thoughts clearly and use appropriate language. Start by introducing the film and providing a brief overview of its plot and main characters. Then, delve into your analysis, discussing the themes, symbolism, and technique used by the director. Use examples and quotes from the film to support your arguments and make your review more engaging. Finally, wrap up by summarizing your thoughts and providing a rating or recommendation.Here's an example of a movie review in English, analyzing the film "The Shawshank Redemption":"The Shawshank Redemption" is a timeless tale of hope, friendship, and redemption. Directed by Frank Darabont, the film stars Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman as two inmates in a prison who form an unlikely bond and find solace in each other's presence.The film's plot revolves around Andy Dufresne (Robbins), a banker wrongly convicted of murdering his wife and her lover. Despite the harsh realities of prison life, Andy maintains his innocence and hope for freedom. Hisresilience and intelligence win him the respect of hisfellow inmates, including Ellis Boyd Redding (Freeman), an older inmate who becomes his closest friend.The themes of hope and redemption are central to thefilm's narrative. Andy's refusal to give up despite his circumstances is a powerful reminder of the importance of perseverance and faith. His eventual escape from prison and redemption through hard work and integrity serve as a testament to the transformative power of hope.Darabont's direction is impeccable, with beautiful cinematography that captures the bleakness of prison life and the beauty of freedom. The music, composed by Thomas Newman, complements the emotional arcs of the characters, adding depth and emotional resonance to the story.The acting performances are also outstanding, with Robbins and Freeman delivering powerful and nuanced performances that bring their characters to life. Robbins' portrayal of Andy's resolve and Freeman's portrayal ofRed's wisdom and regret are particularly noteworthy.Overall, "The Shawshank Redemption" is a heartwarming and inspiring film that deserves its status as one of the greatest movies of all time. It beautifully illustrates the power of hope, friendship, and redemption, making it amust-watch for movie lovers everywhere.In conclusion, movie appreciation is not just about watching a film but about understanding and evaluating its various elements. By analyzing content, technique, and impact, we can appreciate movies more deeply and understand the stories they are trying to tell. Writing an effective movie review in English requires clear thinking, structuredlanguage, and an ability to articulate one's thoughts. By practicing this skill, we can enhance our understanding of cinema and share our thoughts with a wider audience.。

经典英文电影赏析分析(5篇)

经典英文电影赏析分析(5篇)

经典英文电影赏析分析(5篇)第一篇:经典英文电影赏析分析曾经和ing《经典英文电影赏析》由10个章节组成。

每一章节包括电影背景、故事简介、主要演员阵容及导演介绍、精彩部分节选、对影片的评论及注释五大部分。

相信许多读者会在观赏优美电影或阅读《经典英文电影赏析》的过程中重温自己过去的电影体验,获得新的感悟和理解。

英汉对照是《经典英文电影赏析》的一大特点。

《经典英文电影赏析》既有英文原文,也提供了中文翻译,有助于英语爱好者能更好地理解书中的内容。

同时,《经典英文电影赏析》还提供了注释,为读者的自学提供了参考。

·查看全部>>前言在“信息爆炸”的今天,随着国际文化交流的不断深入和推进,英语作为世界通行语的优势越来越显示出她的“英语帝国”风貌。

一方面中国正逐步地同世界接轨,日益频繁的国际交往,使国家和社会对大学生的英语综合应用能力尤其是听说技能提出了更高的要求。

另一方面,目前全国大学英语教学改革正在各高校尝试并推广,基于计算机/网络+课堂教学的教学模式日渐普遍。

教育部2007年颁布了《大学英语课程教学要求》。

为贯彻其原则和方针,遵循其提出的“加强听说能力,提倡自主型的个性化学习”要求,大学英语教学课时数在一定程度上进行了缩减,包括听力课课时。

而全国大学英语四、六级考试在这一改革的背景下进行了很大程度的调整,加强了应用能力的考查,听力所占的比例也由原来的20%提高到了35%。

大学英语教学也面临着新的挑战。

因此,如何在学时减少、对听说能力要求提高的情况下,加强对学生学习能力的训练,培养学生自主学习的新模式,也是大学教师应该探讨的新问题。

电影一直以来就是人类漫漫旅途中的精神伴侣。

在电影中,人们可以获得心灵的安慰,得到情感的滋润,寻求生活的力量,体验人生的快乐。

而英语电影不仅能把学习者带入到一个非常好的语境中培养语感,而且有利于学生熟悉国外的社会、文化、生活方式以及异国风情,为他们了解西方提供了一种影像解读的窗口。

大学选修课结课论文】英文电影赏析(word版下载可修改)

大学选修课结课论文】英文电影赏析(word版下载可修改)

大学选修课英文原版电影赏析结课论文[摘要] 英文原版电影赏析是大学英语教学的一个行之有效的方法和途径。

它既能激发学生的学习兴趣,又能使学生充分了解西方文化。

笔者从英文原版电影赏析之教学现状、英文原版电影赏析之教学可行性和必要性以及如何进行英语原版电影赏析之教学三个方面来阐述英文原版电影赏析在大学英语教学中的重要作用。

[关键词] 英文原版电影;赏析;大学英语教学;西方文化目前,语言教学中的社会文化教学问题逐渐受到了广大专家和学者的重视,在语言教学中融入文化教学,才能使语言具有顽强的生命力。

美国语言学家萨皮尔1921年在其《语言论》中指出:“语言不能脱离文化而存在。

”胡文仲在《文化与交际》中也谈到“只学习语言材料,不了解文化背景,犹如只抓住了外壳而不领悟其精神”。

由此可见,文化在语言学习中具有举足轻重的作用。

换句话说,在英语学习过程中,我们应该充分了解异国文化,了解异国文化的价值观。

了解异国文化与本族文化的差异,从而,进一步提高英语的综合能力和水平。

英文原版电影赏析是大学英语教学的一个行之有效的方法和途径。

它既能激发学生的学习兴趣,又能使学生充分了解西方文化。

下面,笔者将从英文原版电影赏析之教学现状、英文原版电影赏析之教学可行性和必要性以及如何进行英语原版电影赏析之教学三个方面来阐述英文原版电影赏析在大学英语教学中的重要作用。

一、英文原版电影赏析之教学现状随着多媒体教学的应用和网络技术的发展,英文电影赏析课程在很多高校成为一门新开设的课程,但是还没有形成完善的课程体系。

目前,在大学英语教学中,很多教师在一学期中会挑选一两部英语原版电影进行放映,然而却把电影欣赏当作教学过程中让学生和老师都能够放松一下的一种调解剂。

可以说,这样的电影欣赏课在教学各环节的安排上有较大的随意性。

因为教师并未对英语电影欣赏教学工作做太多研究,对英语电影欣赏的教学方法也了解不多,同时对电影的背景知识和内容不做任何形式的讲解,最终导致学生只是从头到尾看了一部电影,而对影片中的文化背景与语言难点等内容则是一无所知。

选修课英文影视欣赏论文(英语重要性、英语口语听力重要性、暮光之城、辣妈辣妹影评)

选修课英文影视欣赏论文(英语重要性、英语口语听力重要性、暮光之城、辣妈辣妹影评)

班号:08090541 学号:04 姓名:陈龙燕学院号:09How Do You Benefit From This Course?As we all known, English is becoming more and more important with the development of the world’s economy and culture. We will have more and more opportunities to get into touch with different cultures from different countries. There is no doubt that English is one of the world's most widely used and important languages. Due to the development of the economy, the international communication depends much more on English language, English plays an important role in it.English is so important to us all, so as spoken English and listening English. At the time we find the importance of English, most of us Chinese students ignore the study of spoken English. As a consequence, it is difficult for us to speak fluent English. What’s more, we can’t communicate with others in English because we can’t understand others’meaning and show our thoughts or ideas in English. This leads to we can’t use the world’s resources which may block our development.Therefore, it is critical that everyone of we humans especially our college students should learn English well .What’s more, listening and speaking English well will also have numerous advantages. Especially when we graduate from universities to find a good job. In order to have more chances to practice my English speaking and listening, I choose the English Movies and English Learning as my elective course this term. Luckily, we have seen a plenty of original English movies. Such as 《Zoom》、《Freaky Friday》、《Robots》、《Mummy 3》、《Twilight》 and so on . Before we saw them, our teacher often told us the introduction and critical sentences of the film so as to let us understand it easily. What encouragedme most is that our teacher found a series of daily sentences and we followed her to speak it out. It’s helpful to our spoken English which may contribute our daily communications.《Tilight》 is a very cool movie. The author Stephanie Meyer writes four books which then were filmed. The first book is Twilight. I am very glad to see it. It tells a story about eternal love between a smart young girl with a heart of fire and an incredibly and deadly attractive vampire. Isabella "Bella" moves from sunny Phoenix, Arizona to rainy Forks, Washington to live with her father, while her mother travels with her new husband. Bella attracts much attention at her new school and is quickly become familiar with several students. In the school, she also meets a mysterious boy named Edward Cullen who has many difference from common people. After much research, Bella eventually discovers that Edward isa vampire, though he only consumes animal blood. The pairs fall in love with each other. Soon after, three nomadic vampires arrive. James, a tracker vampire, is disaffection by Edward's protectiveness over a human and wants to hunt Bella for sport. Edward and his family risk their livesto protect her, and eventually they success in defeating all difficulties.Reading "Twilight", I always feel the love between man and vampireis so shocked and power. Man and vampire, originally belonging to two different worlds, there are so many obstacles in front of them. What make they defeat everything that stop them from love each other is courage and truth. From the movie I recognize that love is no limited .If we love somebody, we shall accept every aspect of him and try our best to make the love remains longer. Our life always has different kinds of people, we should learn to accept every kind of them and keep peace of them. At the same time Twilight also deliver a feeling of courage and power to us that will make us have the faith to defeat everything in our lives. On the other hand, we can’t take it as just an unrealistic love adventure.What’s more, I was so addicted to it that I focus attention on next movie New Moon.Another film that impressed me most is 《Freaky Friday》. The film tells us a story about Generation gap between a mother and revolt daughter. In their daily lives, there is a lack of communication between them which leads to misunderstands and generation gap. The mother often wants to control her daughter’s thoughts and actions while the daughter is a revolt girl who doesn’t want to follow her mother’s orders only to have her own freedom. Thanks to a cookie was gives by a old woman, a strange thing happened on a Sunday morning. They changed their body with each other, this means the mother had the daughter’s body but still had her own thought, so as the daughter. In order to get it normal, they have to experience each other’s life and understand each other. During the one day’s experience, both of them found so many difficulties in other’s life. Finally, they returned to normal life but could understand and support each other better.What do I learn from this movie is that it is important to communicate with our parents our thoughts and ideas in time in order to let them know our true feelings better and support our actions. We should respect them and receive their suggestions. Parents show their feelings to us in a appreciate way is also important to get rid of generation gap. What’s more, leaving children some space to do their own things is also important. Parent and their children should become closed friends rather than the so-called “stranger”.Thanks to our teacher provide this course to us and give us a chance to contact with so many good films. This course also has brought me so many benefits which let me know the method to learn English from watching English movies. From now on, I’ll continue this method which our teacher told us to learn spoken and listening English and never give up.。

英文电影赏析论文[1]

英文电影赏析论文[1]

英文电影赏析姓名:专业:学院:学号:摘要由詹姆斯·卡梅隆导演的《阿凡达》以未来世界为背景,讲述了人类攻占潘多拉星球的故事,詹姆斯卡梅隆导演用科幻的阿凡达把电影主题进一步升华,达到了在哲学,宗教以及现代科技三者语境中最自然的融合。

另外一部与《阿凡达》很相似的影片《泰若星球》与《阿凡达》拥有相同的主旨,由Arrestments Tsirbas导演的《泰若星球》:《泰若星球》是一部综合的、复杂的电影,确切的来说,它是一部关于人性和选择的电影。

这次不是外星人入侵地球,而是地球人攻占外星,可是导演毫不保留地批判了这样的入侵,表现出来的立场和判断让人折服和敬佩。

关键词赏析电影对比科幻1、电影的发展及分类1893年,T.A.爱迪生发明电影视镜并创建“囚车”摄影场,被视为美国电影史的开端。

1896年,维太放映机的推出开始了美国电影的群众性放映。

19世纪末20世纪初,美国的城市工业发展和中下层居民迅速增多,电影成为适应城市平民需要的一种大众娱乐。

它起先在歌舞游乐场内,随后进入小剧场,在剧目演出之后放映。

20世纪以来,随着电脑、电视以及手机的快速发展,电影作为娱乐的主要方式越来越普遍的成为世界各国人民娱乐放松的首选,人们通过看电影来缓解现实带来的压力或者透过电影来找寻置身其中的共鸣。

电影的分类有很多,基本分为:Action动作片、Drama剧情片、Comedy 喜剧片、Romance爱情片、Thriller惊悚片、Sci-Fi科幻片、Animation动画片、Mystery悬念片、Crime犯罪片、Adult成人片、Adventure冒险片、Documentary纪录片、Family家庭片、Film-Noir黑色片、Horror恐怖片、Music音乐片、Musical歌舞片、Short超短片、War战争片、Western西部片、Ghost鬼片、. 贺岁片(New Year Celebration)2、现在电影的3D化3D电影巧妙地利用了“偏光”。

英语电影赏析英文作文

英语电影赏析英文作文

英语电影赏析英文作文英文:As a movie lover, I enjoy watching movies in different languages, especially English movies. Watching English movies not only helps me improve my English skills but also enriches my cultural knowledge.When it comes to movie appreciation, I always pay attention to the plot, character development, and cinematography. For example, in the movie "The Shawshank Redemption," the plot is well-structured, and the characters are well-developed. The cinematography also adds to the overall atmosphere of the movie. The use of lighting and camera angles creates a sense of hopelessness and despair, which is fitting for a movie set in a prison.Furthermore, I also pay attention to the dialogue and the use of idioms and expressions. For instance, in the movie "The Godfather," the characters often use Italian-American slang, which adds to the authenticity of the movie. The use of idiomatic expressions also adds to the richnessof the dialogue.In addition, I also appreciate the music in movies. The use of music can set the tone for a scene and evokeemotions in the audience. For example, in the movie "The Lion King," the use of African-inspired music adds to the overall theme of the movie and creates a sense of nostalgia for the audience.Overall, watching English movies is not onlyentertaining but also educational. It helps me improve my language skills and cultural knowledge. I enjoy analyzing the plot, characters, cinematography, dialogue, and musicin movies, and it allows me to appreciate them even more.中文:作为一个电影爱好者,我喜欢看不同语言的电影,尤其是英语电影。

外国电影赏析结课论文

外国电影赏析结课论文

2010奥斯卡盛宴外国电影赏析历经71年的奥斯卡现今无疑是每年一次的全球盛宴,每年的颁奖典礼都会激起层层波浪,今年亦如是,包括《拆弹部队》、《阿凡达》、《疯狂的心》等在内的多部影片分获各种奖项。

下面简略写一下我对部分获奖影片的心得体会。

最佳影片——《The Hurt Locker》《拆弹部队》是由编剧兼制片人马克·鲍尔的回忆录改编而成,鲍尔曾是一名特派到伊拉克炸弹区的通讯员。

影片的一开头出现Bravo连(即B连)演示正确地拆除街头炸弹的程序的画面——先遥控一个机器人进入垃圾堆一样的街头进行侦查,如果发现炸弹,一列武装部队将身着防爆服,携带排雷钳子进入目标区域。

然而,在距离任务结束还有38天的时候,B连的新领队詹姆斯(杰瑞米·雷纳饰)却鲁莽地解除了所有的拆弹程序,于是,这只拆弹部队立即陷入危险之中,生命处于垂危之际。

在领队漠视战友生命的情况下,队中的桑伯恩(安东尼·麦凯饰)和艾缀奇(布莱恩·格拉提饰)不得不寻找对策以自救。

随着情节的发展,时间的推移,他们的心理以及行为上都起了巨大的变化。

于是,观众的情绪被他们的遭遇所揪引着,随着他们情绪的波动而波动。

《拆弹部队》无疑是今年最大的赢家,囊括了2010年第82届奥斯卡最佳影片、最佳导演、最佳原创剧本、最佳剪辑、最佳音效剪辑、最佳音响效果等6项大奖。

但看完以后,我觉得没有大家所说的那么夸张,《拆弹部队》虽然不错,但是和以前公认的经典片子相比,就泯然众人矣了。

更何况和其余几个候选者相比,我并不觉得《拆弹部队》就能超越其它,为什么这么说?很简单,影片回避了很多问题,也因此导致发力不够,一个拳击手如果打出去的拳都是软绵绵的,那么对手一定不会倒下,《拆弹部队》就是如此,因为没有触碰到核心的内容,很多东西只是浅尝辄止,点到就收,观众很难被彻底打动。

可以说《拆弹部队》做了妥协,然而,艺术,是不能妥协的。

最佳视觉效果——《Avatar》“如果我们放弃这片土地,转让给你们,你们一定要记住:这片土地是神圣的。

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大学选修课英文原版电影赏析结课论文[摘要] 英文原版电影赏析是大学英语教学的一个行之有效的方法和途径。

它既能激发学生的学习兴趣,又能使学生充分了解西方文化。

笔者从英文原版电影赏析之教学现状、英文原版电影赏析之教学可行性和必要性以及如何进行英语原版电影赏析之教学三个方面来阐述英文原版电影赏析在大学英语教学中的重要作用。

[关键词] 英文原版电影;赏析;大学英语教学;西方文化目前,语言教学中的社会文化教学问题逐渐受到了广大专家和学者的重视,在语言教学中融入文化教学,才能使语言具有顽强的生命力。

美国语言学家萨皮尔1921年在其《语言论》中指出:“语言不能脱离文化而存在。

”胡文仲在《文化与交际》中也谈到“只学习语言材料,不了解文化背景,犹如只抓住了外壳而不领悟其精神”。

由此可见,文化在语言学习中具有举足轻重的作用。

换句话说,在英语学习过程中,我们应该充分了解异国文化,了解异国文化的价值观。

了解异国文化与本族文化的差异,从而,进一步提高英语的综合能力和水平。

英文原版电影赏析是大学英语教学的一个行之有效的方法和途径。

它既能激发学生的学习兴趣,又能使学生充分了解西方文化。

下面,笔者将从英文原版电影赏析之教学现状、英文原版电影赏析之教学可行性和必要性以及如何进行英语原版电影赏析之教学三个方面来阐述英文原版电影赏析在大学英语教学中的重要作用。

一、英文原版电影赏析之教学现状随着多媒体教学的应用和网络技术的发展,英文电影赏析课程在很多高校成为一门新开设的课程,但是还没有形成完善的课程体系。

目前,在大学英语教学中,很多教师在一学期中会挑选一两部英语原版电影进行放映,然而却把电影欣赏当作教学过程中让学生和老师都能够放松一下的一种调解剂。

可以说,这样的电影欣赏课在教学各环节的安排上有较大的随意性。

因为教师并未对英语电影欣赏教学工作做太多研究,对英语电影欣赏的教学方法也了解不多,同时对电影的背景知识和内容不做任何形式的讲解,最终导致学生只是从头到尾看了一部电影,而对影片中的文化背景与语言难点等内容则是一无所知。

加上看完影片后教师也不让学生就所看的电影做相应的讨论和练习,从而使英语电影欣赏并没有起到相应的作用。

因此,笔者结合自己的教学认为,英语电影赏析并非简单地观看电影,而是应当做更深入的研究与更精心的准备工作。

总之,在英文电影赏析的课程设计中应该遵循一定的原则,并采取一些行之有效的教学方法,在教学过程中真正达到“赏”与“析”相结合、全面提高学生英语实践能力的教学目的。

二、英文原版电影赏析之教学可行性和必要性国内外大量的研究表明,视听作品在英语作为第二语言的教学过程中正发挥着越来越重要的作用。

朱晨晨(2004)在文章中提到,国外学者Baltova(1994)发现比起那些只单纯通过声音为媒介来提高听力的学生而言。

在课堂上观看录像的学生对同样的听力材料有更好的理解力。

2000年。

Canning—Wilson在以英语为第二语言的学生中进行了一次大规模的调查,调查结果表明:越来越多的学生通过影视录像学习英语并且取得了很好的成绩。

大量研究表明在大学英语中实行英文原版电影赏析之教学是可行的。

另一方面,英文原版电影主要讲述说英语国家的生活、文化、风俗习惯,它反映了英语国家从政治背景到百姓生活的很多信息。

英文原版电影会把观众带人一个与本土环境完全不同的世界,观众可以身临其境地感受异国语言、思维及文化。

与教材中所使用的英语语言不同,电影中的对白所使用的语言是形象的、生动的和简练的。

另外,英语电影中往往存在超级影星、时尚的风格、绚丽的色彩、动人的情节、紧张的悬念等因素,这些都能够深深吸引和打动学生。

因此,通过在课堂让学生观看原版的英文影视剧,他们就能足不出户感受到地道纯正的英语,身临其境地获得西方文化的感性知识。

所以,教师可以借助原版英文影视剧来优化英语课堂。

有效提升学生对于英语听说和阅读理解的兴趣和理解程度,使学生能够进一步了解西方文化和风土人情。

这说明,在大学英语教学中开设英文原版电影赏析课程是非常必要的。

三、如何进行英文原版电影赏析之教学在计算机和网络技术不断发展的今天,大学英语教学已经摆脱了单一的、传统的教学模式,开始采用多方位的、先进的多媒体辅助教学。

这为大学英语教学中的影视欣赏提供了基础。

因此,英文原版电影的赏析应与多媒体教学平台有机结合起来,创造优化的学习环境和良好的教学情境。

英文原版电影赏析教学应该按照以下几个环节进行。

首先,英文原版电影赏析教学中最重要的一个环节就是选择影片,这个环节是以后所有环节的一个基石。

教师在选择影片时要反复斟酌,选择和学生生活贴近、符合当今时代潮流、没有性和暴力场面、趣味性高的电影。

也就是说,在选择影片时首先要保证思想性、健康性、艺术性等最基本的原则,即影片的主题必须是积极的、高尚的,内容必须是具有艺术性的、值得探讨的。

在保证思想性、健康性、艺术性等最基本原则的前提下,英文原版电影赏析教学中选择播放的影片应遵循全面性、科学性和循序渐进的原则。

对于刚入学的新生而言,应选择简单、通俗易懂的影片,例如《狮子王》(the Lion King)、《人猿泰山》(Tarzan)、《美女和野兽》(Beauty and Beast)等;可以让高年级的学生观赏《阿甘正传》(Forrest Gump)、《喜福会》(The Joy Luck Club)、《刮痧》(The Treatment)、《肖,申克的救赎》(the Shawshank Redemption)等语言难度大的影片。

这些作品能让教师和学生从多个角度深入地探讨如文化差异、创作背景、电影的主题及其叙述方式和技巧、故事结构和人物表演等等(蒲春红,2000)。

同时,可以根据电影的不同分类标准,尽可能多地选择不同类型的影片,这样才能最大程度地使学生客观而科学地了解英文电影的全貌,系统地学习英文电影的理论知识,全面地了解西方社会文化背景,同时又能避免因重复播放同一类型的影片而导致学生产生厌倦情绪。

其次,当选择好适当的影片之后,在观映前教师应该做到对要欣赏的电影的内容以及所涉及的文化背景进行介绍,同时也应该对影片中出现的生词、俚语、习惯表达及文化习俗事先进行讲解,让学生在观看影片之前就已经对影片有大概的了解。

这样就能使学生更好地欣赏影片。

另外,为了让学生能够对西方文化有一个更深刻的认识,教师还可以针对电影内容给学生布置作业,让他们在业余时间查阅相关资料,了解故事发生的历史背景,并就影片情节设计问题,让学生带着问题看影片,会达到事半功倍的效果。

例如,在播放影片《阿甘正传》之前,老师可以先让学生去查阅一些影片中涉及到的有关美国历史上的重大历史事件,如3K党、南北战争、猫王、性解放、美国总统遇刺、黑人运动、黑白人同校、黑豹党、越南战争、反战浪潮、中美建交、乒乓外交、水门事件等。

然后就影片情节可以设计这样的问题:“What do the feather and chocolate in the film symbolize?”通过这种方式,学生能更好地了解影片。

了解美国生活的方方面面,从而加深学生的文化底蕴。

再次,在做好观映前的准备工作后,就可以给学生播放影片。

教师可以让学生反复地欣赏影片。

第一遍观看时,让学生了解剧情中的人物和故事情节;在欣赏第二遍时,可以只让学生听影片的录音,不看图像,把不懂的语言点记下来。

第三遍的欣赏可以是从头到尾地再次观看,将场面和对白联系起来,让学生加深对影片的理解;也可根据教学的安排在播放中穿插某些讲解性的内容(胡学艳,2008)。

例如,在《时尚女魔头》(“the De'oil Wears Pra·da'’)这部影片中,著名时尚杂志《天桥》女主编Miranda对她的助理Andy说了这样一句话:“I Canjuat im8gine whatthey’re ganna write about me,‘The Lady D=gen,career-oh-sessed,Snow Queen drives away another Mr Piesty’,”学生在理解这句话时可能会对“dragon”一词十分费解,因为在中国的文化里,“龙”是吉祥的象征。

但在英美国家的文化中,“龙”是一种会吐火的凶猛的怪兽,是邪恶的象征,具有贬义。

所以,这句话的含义为,“我闭着眼睛都能猜到他们会怎么写我‘女权至上的霸道女人,工作第一的冰山皇后,把另一个皮斯利先生扫地出门’。

”另外,在播放影片的过程中。

应该让学生在关注人物使用的语言的同时,还要特别注意人物的非语言行为。

正是由于各个民族在身势语、面部表情等方面存在较大的差异,才最终导致了跨文化交际的困难。

因此,对非语言行为的关注有助于学生对英语文化的进一步理解(张新元,2008)。

最后,播放完影片后,教师可以组织丰富多彩的课堂活动,例如和学生共同思考和讨论影片的主题,对经典片段的角色扮演、配音以及对欣赏的作品内容的演讲等。

因为,如果不对欣赏的英语电影进行刻意地回忆与重温,从电影中学到的习语、表达方式都会随着时间的推移而遗忘,难以内化成自己的知识。

还以《阿甘正传》(Forrest Gump)这部影片为例。

它拍摄于20世纪90年代,当时的人们沉迷于金钱,一味追求物质生活享受,而阿甘的出现激发起人们对价值观进行重新思索,呼唤人性的真、善、美。

在观映结束之后,教师可以让学生模仿并熟记剧中的经典台词“Mama always said life Was like a box of chocolates,Younever know that you’re genna get,”(妈妈说:“生活就像一盒巧克力,你永远都不知道你会得到什么。

”)同时,对英语水平较高的部分学生,还可以组织他们就影片的思想内容、情节安排等方面进行讨论,提高学生创造性地应用所学语言的能力。

综上所述,英语原版电影赏析在大学英语教学中的应用,使语言与文化的教学立体化、实质化,使语言生命化。

同时,英文影视作品源于生活,再现生活,其语言生动、活泼、真实、富于变化,能提供英语民族交际的真实情景,是用来提高学生英语水平、了解西方文化的有效途径。

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