倒装常用句型
倒装句

倒装句一、完全倒装状语(地点、方位、时间)+vi.+主语(名词)The door opened,and out rushed a yellow dog.门开了,一条黄狗冲了进来。
特例:主语如是代词,不倒装。
Here he came.他来了。
There be/lie/live/stand/come+名词词组(+状语/定语)There stands a high building with some trees around it at the foot of the hill.山脚下矗立着一座大厦,周围种了些树。
注意:上述句型可转换为“状语+be/lie/live/stand/come+名词词组”。
At the foot of the hill stands a high building with some trees around it.部分倒装so,neither,nor开头:So+助动词+另一主语(前句是肯定句):......也......He devoted his life to abstract research,so did that scientist.他把一生都致力于抽象理论研究上了,那位科学家也是这样。
neither/nor+助动词+另一主语(前句是否定句):.......也不......He was never been abroad ,neither/nor has jim.他从未到过国外,吉姆也一样。
Neither/nor+助动词+同一主语:也没有......I haven’t heard from him for a long time,neither/nor have I seen him.我很久未收到他的信,也没有见到过他。
注意:“so+主语+助动词”重复强调上句内容,不是倒装。
John dose better in English than his sister.约翰的英语学得比他妹妹好。
倒装句句型

倒装句句型1. 嘿,你知道吗?倒装句句型就像是魔法咒语一样,能让我们的句子变得超级神奇!比如说,“Here comes the bus.”(公交车来了。
)你看,正常语序应该是“The bus comes here.”但是把“here”提到前面,句子一下子就不一样了,就好像给句子施了魔法,让它更有活力了。
我记得有一次在公交车站等车,我就对旁边的小伙伴说:“你看,Here comes the bus,是不是感觉车来得更有气势了呢?”小伙伴笑着点头说:“还真是,感觉这句子一下子就变酷了。
”2. “Never have I seen such a beautiful place.”(我从未见过如此美丽的地方。
)这种否定词开头的倒装句也很有意思哦。
它就像一个独特的密码,把正常的语序打乱,却传达出更加强烈的情感。
有一次我和朋友聊旅游经历,我就用这个句子说我对某个地方的感受,朋友好奇地问:“为什么要这样说呀?”我解释道:“你看,这样说是不是更能强调我从来没见过那么美的地方,比正常说‘I have never seen such a beautiful place.’更有感觉呢?”朋友恍然大悟。
3. “So beautiful is the girl that everyone likes her.”(这个女孩如此漂亮以至于每个人都喜欢她。
)这种“so + 形容词”开头的倒装句,就像是给这个女孩戴上了一顶闪闪发光的皇冠,让她的美丽更加突出。
在学校里,我们讨论班上的同学,有个同学就用这个句子形容一个女生,大家都纷纷表示赞同,还说这样的句子让那个女生的美更生动地展现出来了。
我也忍不住想,以后我要是形容什么特别好的东西,也可以用这种倒装句,让它更吸引人。
4. “Only in this way can we solve the problem.”(只有通过这种方式我们才能解决问题。
)“only + 状语”开头的倒装句就像一把钥匙,能打开解决问题的大门。
英语倒装句的归纳总结

英语倒装句是一种特殊的句子结构,它指的是将谓语动词(或助动词)放在主语前面的句子。
根据倒装的程度,英语倒装句分为完全倒装和部分倒装。
下面我们详细地归纳和总结英语倒装句的类型和用法。
一、完全倒装1. 用于"there be" 句型。
例如:- There is a book on the table.(桌子上有一本书。
)- There will be a party next week.(下周将有一个聚会。
)2. 用于here, there, now, then 等不及物动词主语的句型中,或以in, out, up, down, away 等副词开头的句子里,以表示强调。
例如:- Here comes the bus.(公交车来了。
)- There goes the bell.(铃响了。
)- Now it's your turn.(现在轮到你了。
)3. 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时,也常将其全部倒装。
例如:- Outside the door stands a statue.(门外有一尊雕像。
)- From the top of the mountain, we can see the whole city.(从山顶上,我们可以看到整个城市。
)4. 表语置于句首时,倒装结构为"表语连系动词主语"。
例如:- Beautiful it is!(真美啊!)- Rarely has he been late.(他很少迟到。
)二、部分倒装1. 用于so that, so...that... 等句型中,将so 所修饰的形容词或副词置于句首,so 从句用倒装。
例如:- So loudly did he speak that everyone heard him.(他讲话声音如此之大,每个人都听到了。
)2. 用于疑问句中,助动词或情态动词放在主语前面。
例如:- Can you speak English?(你会说英语吗?)- Should we go there now?(我们现在去那里好吗?)3. 用于否定句中,助动词或情态动词放在主语前面。
倒装句型

英语最基本的语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。
但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调,就要采用倒装形式。
1. 完全倒装1) 完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前(是整个谓语动词,而非助动词)。
例如:In came the teacher and the class began. (老师走了进来,然后开始上课。
)2) there引出的完全倒装句:除了最常见的there be句型以外,there还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem to be, stand等,一般都译成"有"的含义,构成完全倒装句。
例如:There appeared to be a man in black in the distance.(远处有个穿黑色衣服的人。
)3) 由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句:以地点副词here, there和时间副词now, then 开头,后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等,而主语又是名词时,构成完全倒装句。
Up climbed the boy when his mother came.On the table were some flowers.桌子上有一些花4)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词且主语是名词时使用完全倒装Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
In came the teacher.老师进来了。
注意:1) 在here, there引出的倒装句中,当主语是普通名词时用完全倒装句,但当主语是代词时,就不倒装。
Here we are.(我们到了。
注意系动词位于主语代词之后。
)2. 部分倒装1) 部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词等)放到主语前,或把句子的强调成分提前。
倒装句

倒装句倒装句一般分为两大类,第一类:全倒,把整个谓语动词全都放在主语前,eg:Here comes the bus.第二类:部分倒装:指把助动词或情态动词放在主语前。
完全倒装一、全倒:1、地点副词here/them方位副词up/done/in/out/ahead/away/off/back/above等位于句首,如果其后还跟有come/go/follow/arise(出现产生)/be动词,其后主语如果是名次,则全倒,主语是代词不倒。
eg:Here you are(不到装)eg:Here comes the bus=The bus is coming.There goes the bell=there bell is ringing 这种倒装句不用进行时态。
2、时间副词now/then位于句首,如果其后跟有go/come/Hollow/arise/be动词、完全倒装eg:Now comes your turn(主语) to speak(后置定词)3、A boy sat at the gate=A he the gate sat a boy.在原句中作不及物动词状语的地点介词短语位于句首,全倒4、在原句中作表语的形容词及短语或分词及短语位于句首全倒。
My home is next to (adj短语) the school=Next the school is my home5、long live+名词+!意为......万岁......万寿无疆Long live the great people!伟大的人民万岁!(The great people live long.)6、such adj./代词作为代词表示这样的人这样的事或这样的一些人、一些事。
The result is such 结果就是这样的。
做表语的such 更习惯放在句首,形成倒装。
eg:Such is the result 此时be动词单复数取决于后面的名词。
倒装句最基本的几种句型

倒装句倒装句分为完全倒装和部分倒装一、完全倒装提前成分+谓语动词+主语1.表示时间、地点的副词置于句首时,要用完全倒装。
Here comes the bus。
公交车来了。
There goes the bell。
铃响了。
Now comes your turn。
该你了。
(做某事轮到你了)Here are some examples。
这儿有些例子。
2.表地点的介词短语置于句首时用完全倒装。
In the centre of the square stands a moment。
Through the window came in the classic music。
3.分词短语置于句首时用完全倒装。
Seated on the grass are a group of students。
Lying on the floor are some photos。
二、部分倒装提前成分+情态动词/助动词+主语+谓语1.only+状语/状语从句Only when you reach the top of the mountain can you see the sea。
2.so…that…引导的结果状语从句置于句首时用部分倒装。
He shouted so loudly that people in the room got shocked。
= So loudly did he shout that people in the room got shocked。
3.not only…but also…He could not only speak English but also he could speak Japanese。
= Not only could he speak English but also he could speak Japanses。
英语倒装句常用句型

英语倒装句常用句型-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语倒装句常用句型1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner.2. “only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时,其后用部分倒装语序:Only then did he realize that he was wrong.3. “绝不”:某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:by no means/on no occasion/ not in the least;/ in no circumstances;On no accounts must this switch be touched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。
In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。
4.固定搭配:(1) 对于not…until句型,当not until…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. /Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。
(2) “前倒后不倒型”①由not only…but also引出的倒装当not only…but also位于句首引出句子时,not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装:Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.②表示“刚……就……的倒装结构no sooner…than, hardly… when,scarcely… whenHardly had he started to leave when it began to rain.他刚要离开,天就下起了雨。
倒装句用法归纳(精简版)

倒装句用法归纳(一)一、完全倒装1.在There be句型中There be句型属倒装,但应注意主谓一致, 适用于就近一致。
除be以外,live,happen,lie,remain, seem也都可以充当该结构的谓语。
eg: There is a pen ,a notebook and some books in his school bag.About 2,300 years ago, there lived in Greece a great thinker name Aristotle.There happened to be nobody in the bedroom.2.用于“ here (there, now, then)+不及物动词+主语”的句型中,或以up, down, out, in, away, off, ahead等副词开头的句子里,以表示强调。
⑴Here are some flowers for you.⑵Then began our new lesson.⑶Out rushed the boy.⑷Ahead sat an old man.3.表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+ 连系动词 + 主语”.⑴Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and manyother guests.⑵Happy is he who has a sound mind in a sound body.⑶Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinesepeople.⑷Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.4.用于so, nor, neither开头的句子,表示前句所说的内容也适合于另外的人/物。
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1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装
在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:
He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner.
2. “only+状语”位于句首时的倒装
当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时,其后用部分倒装语序:
Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
3. “绝不”:
某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:by no means/on no occasion/ not in the least;/ in no circumstances;
On no accounts must this switch be touched.
这个开关是绝不能触摸的。
In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.
无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。
4.固定搭配:
(1) 对于not…until句型,当not until…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:
He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。
(2) “前倒后不倒型”
①由not only…but also引出的倒装
当not only…but also位于句首引出句子时,not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装:
Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.
②表示“刚……就……的倒装结构
no sooner…than, hardly… when,scarcely… when
Hardly had he started to leave when it began to rain.
他刚要离开,天就下起了雨。
Scarcely had he sat down when his mobile phone rang.
他刚坐下,手机就响了。
No sooner had he handed in his paper than he realized his mistakes.
他刚交卷就意识到出错了。
5. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装
当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时,如将if省略,则要将had, were, should等移到主语前,构成倒装句:
技巧:“三部曲”—①找词(had, were, should)
②去词(if)
③提前(had, were, should置于句首)
Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him.
若你昨天来,你就会见到他了。
Should you require anything give me a ring. 如果需要什么,可以给我打电话。
Were it not for your help, I would still be homeless. 要不是你帮助,我会仍然无家可归。
6.As/though 引导的让步状语从句中的倒装
Though she is very pretty, she is not clever.
→Pretty though she is, she is not clever.虽然她很漂亮,但是她不聪明。
Although he is a child, he speaks fluent English.
→Child as he is, he speaks fluent English.
虽然他是个孩子,但能讲流利的英语。
(名词单数前不用不定冠词a)
7.“so”相关的部分倒装
(1)“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装
副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时,其后用部分倒装:
So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.
天气太冷,我们只好呆在家里。
(2)“so+助动词+主语”倒装
当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者,通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构:
You are young and so am I. 你年轻,我也年轻。
She likes music and so do I. 她喜欢音乐,我也喜欢。
If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事,我也能。
(3)“so...that...和“such...that...”结构中的so或such位于句首时。
He was so excited that he could not say a word. ——So excited was he that he could not say a word.
他如此激动以至于一句话都说不出来。
His anger was such that he lost control of himself. ——Such was his anger that he lost control of himself.
他是如此地生气,以至于他不能控制自己了。