英文的结论部分写作要点教学文案
英文结论和讨论部分

英文结论和讨论部分Alright, here's the conclusion and discussion section written in informal and varied English:Hey, so we've reached the end of this journey. What can we say? It's been a wild ride, full of unexpected turns and exciting discoveries. Overall, I think we've made some pretty solid progress. The data we've collected is pretty convincing, showing a clear trend in the area we've been studying.But let's face it, no research is perfect. There are always gaps and limitations. In our case, we struggled with a small sample size and some inconsistent results. Butthat's okay! That's what science is all about—asking questions, finding answers, and then asking more questions.So where do we go from here? Well, I think we've laid a solid foundation for future research. There are so many directions we could take this, from exploring differentvariables to testing our hypotheses in new environments. The possibilities are endless!And let's not forget the impact this could have. What we've learned here could potentially change the way we think about or approach a certain.。
英语总结指导思想怎么写

英语总结指导思想怎么写Guiding Thoughts on Writing an English SummaryWriting a summary in English can be a challenging task, especially when you need to convey complex ideas or extensive information in a concise manner. To effectively summarize a text and capture its main points, it is important to follow a set of guiding thoughts. This guide aims to provide some tips and strategies for writing a comprehensive and concise English summary.1. Understanding the Text:The first step in writing a summary is to thoroughly understand the text you are summarizing. Read the text multiple times, paying attention to key ideas, arguments, and supporting details. Highlight or take notes on important points or phrases that you want to include in your summary.2. Identify the Main Idea:Once you have a grasp of the entire text, identify the main idea or central message that the author is trying to convey. This main idea should be the focus of your summary, and all other points you include should support or relate to it in some way.3. Determine the Structure:Consider the overall structure of the text. Is it a narrative, an argumentative piece, or a description? Understanding the structure will help you organize your summary in a logical and cohesive manner. If the text has clear sections or subheadings, use them as a framework for your summary.4. Outline the Summary:Before diving into writing the actual summary, create an outline that highlights the main points you want to include. This will help you organize your thoughts and ensure that you cover all the important aspects of the text. A well-structured outline also facilitates a smooth flow in your summary.5. Use Your Own Words:When writing a summary, it is crucial to use your own words to express the author's ideas. Paraphrase the main points and supporting details instead of directly copying sentences from the original text. This demonstrates your understanding of the material and allows you to showcase your own writing skills.6. Be Clear and Concise:While summarizing, strive for clarity and conciseness. Use clear and simple language to convey your thoughts effectively. Avoid unnecessary repetitions or wordiness. Remember, a good summary presents the main ideas without getting into excessive details.7. Include Relevant Examples or Evidence:To strengthen your summary, consider including examples or evidence from the original text. These could be quotes, statistics, or anecdotes that support the main points you are highlighting. However, make sure that your examples are concise and directly related to the main idea.8. Revise and Edit:After writing the summary, take the time to revise and edit your work. Check for any grammatical errors, awkward phrasing, orinconsistencies in your summary. Ensure that your summary accurately represents the key points of the original text and flows smoothly.In conclusion, writing an effective English summary requires careful reading, analysis, and clear expression of the main points. By following these guiding thoughts, you can create a well-structured and concise summary that effectively conveys the essence of the original text. Practice is key to improving your summarizing skills, so continue summarizing different texts to further develop your abilities.。
英语专业毕业论文如何写结论 如何写毕业论文结论

英语专业毕业论文如何写结论如何写毕业论文结论
但凡写文章,一定得是凤头豹尾,有了好的开头冲锋,还要有好的收束部分。
毕业论文的结论是以研究成果和讨论为前提,经过严密的逻辑推理和论证得出的最后结论。
各位留学生写论文注意了,如何收尾,使你的文章大放光彩,优越论文网专业老师在这里提出一些指导。
首先你要知道毕业论文一般包括哪几项:
1、提出论文的论证结果conclusion.写作者要对全篇文章论证的内容做一个归纳,提出最后的总体性看法;
2、指出对课题的展望。
结论部分,不仅要概括出这篇文章论证的结果,也要指出其中存在的不足,为以后得研究指明方向、提供线索;
3、致谢词。
论文结束后要附上几句话,对于在论文撰写过程中给过自己帮助的老师同学表示感谢,谢辞要感情诚恳、言语得体。
其次要清楚如何写结论:
结论的任务就是通过严密的逻辑推理得到富有创造性、指导性、经验性的结果,这种精炼表达必须是要在理论分析和试验验证的基础上的。
文章的结论要和开始的引言相呼应。
结论并不是对结果简单的重复,而是对研究结果的更深一步的认识。
一般包括:这个研究说明了什么问题,解决了什么问题;对前人研究中有的问题作了什么检验,哪些是修改之后又得出新观点的。
研究成果或论文的真正价值是通过具体的结论来体现的,结尾处不要用绝对夸大的话来做自我评价。
第三要知道论文写作的要求:
1、论文的结论要作为正文的最后一章单独拍鞋,不加章号;
2、语言使用方面要是概括性质的,措辞准确严谨,不能模棱两可含糊其辞;
3、结论的字数要求在600—800左右;
4、论文结论部分要起到结束全文的作用,一般不提出新的观点或材料。
感谢您的阅读!。
英语写作教学总结8篇

英语写作教学总结8篇第1篇示例:英语写作教学总结英语写作是英语教学中非常重要的一部分,它不仅能帮助学生提高语言表达能力,还能够培养学生的逻辑思维和创造力。
在教学过程中,教师应该注重引导学生掌握写作技巧,培养他们对于英语写作的兴趣和自信心。
下面就让我们一起来总结一下关于英语写作教学的一些重点。
教师在教学过程中应该根据学生的实际水平和特点设计合适的写作任务。
对于初学者,可以从简单的日常生活话题入手,比如描述自己的家庭、朋友或者日常活动等,逐步提高难度。
对于高年级学生,可以选择一些有深度的议论文或者故事性文章进行指导,帮助他们培养批判性思维和写作能力。
教师在写作教学中应该注重培养学生的写作技巧。
在写叙事文时,可以引导学生注意故事情节的安排和主题的把握;在写议论文时,可以教授学生如何提出清晰的论点、论据和结论。
还可以通过模仿范文,操练句型和词汇等方式帮助学生提高写作水平。
多给学生提供写作机会是非常重要的。
教师可以设置写作任务,要求学生每周交一篇文章,并及时给予反馈和指导。
可以组织写作比赛、作文展览等活动,激发学生写作的热情。
英语写作教学中还需注重培养学生的自主学习能力。
教师可以在课堂上引导学生明确每篇文章的写作目的和读者对象,帮助他们构思文章结构和内容。
教师还可以鼓励学生多读英语书籍和文章,积累词汇和句型,为写作提供素材和参考。
英语写作教学是一个循序渐进的过程。
通过不断的练习和指导,学生可以逐渐提高写作水平,培养对英语写作的兴趣和自信心。
希望通过教师和学生的共同努力,英语写作能够在学生的学习生涯中发挥重要作用。
第2篇示例:英语写作教学总结在教育领域,英语写作一直是学生们感到困难的一门学科。
很多学生觉得英语写作太抽象,难以掌握,因此常常出现写不出来、写不好等问题。
作为教师,我们应该引导学生正确的学习方法,帮助他们提高英语写作能力。
本文将总结一些教学经验,希望对教师们在教英语写作过程中有所帮助。
一、激发学生的写作兴趣激发学生对写作的兴趣是提高写作能力的关键。
如何快速写结论英文作文

如何快速写结论英文作文英文:When it comes to writing conclusions for English essays, there are a few key tips to keep in mind. First and foremost, it's important to restate your thesis statementin a clear and concise manner. This helps to remind your reader of the main point you were trying to make throughout your essay. Additionally, you may want to summarize some of your key supporting arguments or evidence, highlightingtheir importance in supporting your thesis.Another effective strategy for writing conclusions isto offer some sort of call to action or final thought. This could involve encouraging your reader to take action based on the information you've presented, or simply leaving them with a thought-provoking idea to ponder. Finally, it's always a good idea to end your essay on a strong note, whether that means using a memorable quote, a striking image, or a powerful statement that ties everythingtogether.中文:谈到如何快速写结论英文作文,有几个关键要点需要注意。
英语文章的总结怎么写

英语文章的总结怎么写写一篇1000字的英语文章总结时,可以按照以下步骤进行:1. 引言(Introduction):开头部分简要介绍你总结的文章内容、主题以及你的观点。
可以使用一个引人入胜的故事、事实或者名言。
2. 正文(Main Body):在正文部分,你需要对文章的关键点进行讨论。
可以将正文部分分为几个段落,每个段落介绍一个关键点,并提供相关的论据、事例或数据来支持你的观点。
确保每个段落都有明确的主题句和过渡句,使文章的逻辑性和连贯性得以保持。
3. 结论(Conclusion):在结论部分,你需要总结你在正文部分所提到的关键点,并给出自己的观点和见解。
强调你对于该主题的看法和为什么这个主题是重要的。
确保结论简洁明了,并且能够给读者留下深刻印象。
4. 结尾(Conclusion):在文章的结尾部分,你可以再次使用一个故事、名言或者问题来引发读者的思考,为文章留下深刻的印象。
具体来说,以下是一份1000字英语文章总结的示例:Introduction:Education is the key to success and plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies. In this article, we will explore thesignificance of education in modern society and discuss the challenges and opportunities it presents.Main Body:Education serves as the foundation for personal and societal development. Firstly, it equips individuals with knowledge and skills, enabling them to become productive members of society. Education not only imparts academic knowledge but also cultivates critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and creativity. These skills are essential for individuals to adapt to a rapidly changing world and contribute positively to their communities.Furthermore, education promotes social mobility. It provides equal opportunities for individuals from diverse backgrounds to acquire knowledge and skills, regardless of their socioeconomic status. This ensures that every individual has a fair chance to succeed based on their abilities and efforts. As Nelson Mandela once said, "Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world."However, the education system also faces several challenges. One such challenge is the increasing cost of education. Many individuals are unable to afford quality education due to rising tuition fees and limited financial resources. This poses a threat to the accessibility and inclusivity of education. It is crucial for governments and institutions to work together to make education more affordable and accessible for all.Moreover, the traditional education system often focuses on rote memorization and exam-oriented learning. This fails to fostercreativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills in students. Education should be more holistic, encouraging students to explore their interests and pursue subjects that align with their passions. By incorporating experiential learning and practical applications, education can better prepare students for real-life challenges and future careers.Conclusion:In conclusion, education is a cornerstone of personal and societal development. It equips individuals with knowledge, skills, and opportunities for social mobility. However, challenges such as rising costs and a focus on exam-oriented learning need to be addressed. By promoting accessibility, inclusivity, and a holistic approach to education, societies can ensure that education plays its role as a catalyst for positive change.Ending:In the words of Mahatma Gandhi, "Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to live forever." Let us recognize the importance of education and strive to create a world where every individual has the opportunity to learn and grow.。
英文写作技巧

英文写作技巧原文地址:英文写作技巧作者:把英语当成爱好(一)掌握技巧:(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。
结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。
前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容。
(2)确定主题句主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。
它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。
通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。
写主题句应注意以下几点:①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点②提炼出一句具有概括性的话③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。
(二)巧用连接词要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词表示罗列增加First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finallyFor one thing …for another…,On (the) one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Especially / In particular,表示时间顺序now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the momentform now on, from then on,at the same time, meanwhile,till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解释说明now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreoverfurthermore, in fact, actually表示转折关系but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the otherhand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,表示并列关系or, and, also, too, not only …but also, as well as, both…and, either …or, neither …nor表示因果关系because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that表示条件关系as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless表示让步关系though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)表示举例for example, for instance, such as…, take…for example表示比较be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,表示目的for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示强调in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,obviously, above all,表示概括归纳in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,(三)掌握常用句型:台湾英语资源网http://www.esl.tw 里面有很多,下面只列举比较常用的。
英文作文结尾总结怎么写

英文作文结尾总结怎么写英文:In conclusion, I believe that writing a good conclusion to an essay is just as important as writing a strong introduction. A well-written conclusion should summarize the main points of the essay and leave a lasting impression on the reader. One effective way to do this is to restate the thesis in a new and interesting way, while also briefly touching on the key points discussed in the essay. Additionally, it can be helpful to end with a thought-provoking question or a call to action that encourages the reader to take action or think more deeply about the topic.Overall, a good conclusion should leave the reader feeling satisfied and informed, while also providing a sense of closure to the essay. By taking the time to craft a strong conclusion, you can ensure that your essay is memorable and impactful.中文:总之,我认为写好一篇文章的结尾和写一个强有力的引言一样重要。
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英文论文的结论部分写作要点英文论文的结论部分写作要点(结论、致谢)8.1 如何写结论学术文章的结论部分(Conclusion)是作者对有关研究课题进行的总体性讨论。
结论必须具有严密的科学性和客观性,它反映本研究课题的价值,同时对以后的研究具有指导意义。
如果文章中的Discussion一节已对研究结果进行了全面的分析、综合、归纳、推理和总结,那么Conclusion则可以比较简短。
从某种意义上说,Conclusion与Introduction遥相呼应,因为Introduction部分介绍了本课题的研究目的,那么Conclusion要告诉读者这些目的是否达到,在研究中做了哪些工作,取得了什么结果,这些结果说明了什么问题,有何价值和意义,研究过程中存在或发现了哪些问题,原因是什么,建议如何解决等。
8.1.1 结论部分的内容与结构布局一般来说,结论部分的具体内容及其组织框架如下。
(1) 概括说明本课题的研究内容、结果及其意义与价值。
(2) 比较具体地说明本研究证明了什么假设或理论,得出了什么结论,研究结果有何实用价值,有何创造性成果或见解,解决了什么实际问题,有何应用前景等。
(3) 与他人的相关研究进行比较。
(4) 本课题的局限性、不足之处,还有哪些尚待解决的问题。
(5)展望前景,或指出进一步研究的方向。
在上面五项内容中,第一、二项是必不可少的。
第三、四、五项内容可以根据需要而定。
例Overall, our study has revealed a variety of patterns at the community and population levels, none of which seem to indicate obvious decline in southeastern Ohio's oak-hickory (橡树与山核桃科树木) forests. 2Clearly, sporadic insect outbreaks, pathogens (病菌), and climatic events have caused excessive mortality of certain species in certain stands (树林). 3Some stands exhibited mortality as high as 40%. 4However, an average of 20% dead stems in a stand appears to be reasonable without inferring excessive mortality or decline. 5Likewise, certain species were in an obvious state of decline, but these generally had a clear pathogenic explanation. 6Changes occurring due to insects and pathogens may be a natural and necessary phenomenon (Castello et al. 1995). 7Evaluation of decline symptoms in smaller size classes might provide additional useful information to be used in understanding the oak regeneration problem.分析:例3摘自一篇关于俄亥俄东南部地区橡树与山核桃科树木生长状况的研究论文。
第1句:对研究内容的总体概括。
第2~5句:总结研究结果,即某些树种死亡的原因是害虫、病菌和气候。
其中第2句概括这些原因,第3~5句是具体结果及原因:有些林区的树木死亡率为40%,但是20%属于正常现象;有些树种死亡现象明显,原因是病菌的侵害。
第6句:引用他人的研究结果和观点,以解释上述结果。
害虫和病菌的侵袭所造成的树木死亡是一种自然和必然的现象。
第7句:指出以后的研究方向。
从例子可以看出,通过一项研究工作,可能会得出几条结论,这些结论的主次轻重可以从字里行间表现出来。
如通过使用…has the strongest relationship…点出了最主要的结论,而运用…also…这个词,来表示递进关系,说明这句话陈述的内容是研究结论之二。
有时为了清楚醒目,可以将结论列成几条。
10.1.2 结论部分的语言运用技巧结论部分的语言除要严谨、连贯、精炼、确切以外,还要具有高度的概括性。
结论部分与其他各部分不同的是,现在时态 (特别是一般现在时和现在完成时) 使用频率很高,这是因为结论部分总结研究者到前为止做了些什么工作,得出了什么结果,这些结果对现在来说有什么影响、意义和价值,能够应用于什么地方,解决什么问题等。
结论中的句子既可以用主动语态,也可以用被动语态,总体上说,两种语态的使用频率差别无几。
但有时结论部分侧重于研究内容、对象或结果,所以,往往将研究内容置于句首作主语,于是,谓语动词自然要使用被动语态。
用主动语态时,常常用this paper, this investigation, this study, this survey, the results, the analysis 或we, I 等作主语。
例9a. This study clearly demonstrates that…b. This investigation discovers that…c. This study reveals that…d. We have described…e. We have shown…f. In this paper we have proposed/discussed…g. These results represent…例9中的a,b,c,g四个句子中,分别用了demonstrate,discover,reveal,represent作谓语,表示作者对研究结果所持的态度明确、肯定。
值得指出的是,作者有时对自己研究结果采取慎重的态度,不那么肯定地说“结果说明了……”、“证明了……”等,往往对动词加以修饰,表示作者不太肯定或慎重的态度,或者用以缓和语气。
技巧如下。
技巧1:用情态动词最常用情态动词有will,can, may,及其过去式would,could, might等,表示“可能”之意。
这三个情态动词语气依次减弱。
同一情态动词的过去式比现在式语气弱。
例10a. Evaluation of decline symptoms in smaller size classes might provide additional useful information to be used in understanding the oak regeneration problem.b. Changes occurring due to insects and pathogens may be a natural and necessary phenomenon.技巧2:用某些形容词和副词不同的形容词和副词表达作者不同的态度和语气。
如certainly, of course,absolutely,definitely,clearly等词用来加强语气,表示作者态度肯定;almost certain,probably,highly likely次之。
而 likely,unlikely,possible,possibly,perhaps等词表示作者没有把握,语气比较弱。
例: Perhaps changes occurring due to insects and pathogens are a natural and necessary phenomenon. 技巧3:用seem,appear,tend等动词这三个动词用在另一动词之前,构成seem to+do/be/have, appear to do/be/have,tend to do/be/have的结构,表示陈述的现象、内容或观点还有进一步探讨的余地。
我们还以例3和例4中的句子为例:例12a. However, an average of 20 % dead stems in a stand appears to be reasonable without inferring excessive mortality or decline.b. Science projects appear to be an important part of science education.下面的句子语气依次减弱:例13a. Science projects are an important part of science education.b. Science projects tend to be an important part of science education.c. Science projects appear to be an important part of science education.d. Science projects seem to be an important part of science education.e. It would appear that science projects are an important part of science education.技巧4:选用不同的动词在分析、综合、归纳、推理过程中,常常会使用show,prove, illustrate,reveal,suggest,indicate,support,clarify,verify等动词。
这些动词含义不同,所表示的语气或态度也不同。
在使用同义词或近义词时,要注意区分它们的含义。
例如,表达形成某现象的原因时,相近的动词有cause,lead to,contribute to,be the reason of,be the root of等。
选用不同动词都会对整个句子的意思产生影响。
试比较以下句子:例14a.C1early,sporadic insect outbreaks,pathogens (病菌),and climatic events have caused excessive mortality of certain species in certain stands.(表示直接原因,负全部责任)b.C1early,sporadic insect outbreaks,pathogens(病菌),and climatic events have lead to excessive mortality of certain species in certain stands.(有一个变化过程,表示间接原因)a.C1early,sporadic insect outbreaks,pathogens(病菌),and climatic events have contributed to excessive mortality of certain species in certain stands.(表示部分原因,一定还有别的原因)结论中常用的句型框架还有:例15a. Fu rther investigations are under way to…b. Further refinement of the models is needed to…c. Experiments have been designed to…d. Analytical models have been developed using…e. It is found that…f. It is further concluded that…g.In this paper,… are reviewed/investigated/observed/studied.h. The presented study is conducted by using…10.2 如何写致谢为了向论文的写作过程提供过帮助的组织和个人表示感谢,作者在结论之后,可写一段致谢(Acknowledgements)。