上海临港第一中学完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
(英语)中考英语英语完形填空汇编练习题及答案含解析
（英语）中考英语英语完形填空汇编练习题及答案含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Children's lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years. But do they have a1 childhood than you or I did?I had a very happy childhood. I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all2 being with them. We3 played board games on the living room floor, or spent daysin the street with the other neighborhood children. We also 4 racing up and down on our bikes, or exploring the nearby forests. My parents hardly 5 in these memories.These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has 6 greatly. Firstly, families are 7 , and there are more and more only children. It is 8 for both parents to work outsidethe home. And there is the feeling that it is difficult to 9 a large family, or that （或者）10 can possibly afford to have more than one child. As a result, today's boys and girls spend11 of the time alone.12 big change is that children today spend a lot of their free time at home. This isbecause parents worry about real or imagined 13 outside home.Finally, the kind of 14 children have and the way they play are quite different. We usedto play many board games, 15 today's children spend a lot of their free time playingcomputer and video games.Are you happy with the changes? If not, tell me your reason!1. A. shorter B. longer C. happier D. harder2. A. of B. in C. on D. about3. A. often B. even C. seldom D. already4. A. liked B. stopped C. suggestedD. imagined5. A. hide B. appear C. smile D. speak6. A. improved B. changed C. increased D. happened7. A. smaller B. bigger C. poorer D. richer8. A. boring B. strange C. outgoing D. common9. A. help B. feed C. treat D. find10. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody11. A. many B. much C. few D. little12. A. Other B. Every C. All D. Another13. A. stories B. meals C. dangers D. friends14. A. toys B. tools C. clothes D. books15. A. and B. but C. so D. because【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章中作者陈述了现在孩子童年发生了变化和产生变化的原因，问题是现在的孩子是否更快乐？（1）句意：但是他们的童年是否比你我快乐呢A更短，B更长，C更开心，D更困难，根据I had a very happy childhood可知是快乐的，故选C。
2024年中考英语(完形填空)模拟真题速递(上海专用)(含解析)
2024年中考英语（完形填空）模拟真题速递(上海专用)（2023·上海浦东新·统考二模）The most important jobMy parents got Federico’s Family Laundromat (洗衣店) from my grandfather. It was a true family business. My father worked the washing machines while my mother sat at the sewing machine. My Aunt Gloria was responsible for the cash desk. Even my retired grandfather offered to 1 by doing some cleaning now and then.My father used to say that the most important machine in the laundromat wasn’t the washing machine, the cash desk, or the sewing machine. It was the coffee pot that sat by the entrance. The coffee was free, and almost every 2 would have a cup and chat with my family while waiting for their clean clothes. In the hours after school or on weekends, it was my job to keep the coffee pot filled. At least ten times per day, I would clean up the wet coffee grounds (咖啡渣), weigh 40g of beans, fill the pot with water, and turn on the coffee machine. It was such a(n) 3 job that I could have done it in my sleep.I remember complaining to my father one busy day. “Why do we have to give away coffee? We’re a laundromat, not a coffee shop!” I s aid 4 . My father was surprised at my attitude and immediately stopped what he was doing to talk to me. He took a seat across from me, and with a patient but serious look on his face, he spoke:“Son, people can wash their clothes at any laundromat i n town. They come to ours because we 5 them like friends. We offer them a cup of coffee. We chat with them, laugh with then and connect with them. People don’t just need a place to clean their clothes. They need friendship. That is why your job is the most important job in the laundromat.”My father’s words had the expected 6 . From then on. I even weighed the coffee beans more carefully, making sure that the coffee would turn out just right. After all, I had the most important job in the laundromat, and that was worth taking seriously.1．A．check in B．give a hand C．dress up D．make a living2．A．customer B．passenger C．engineer D．assistant3．A．amusing B．changeable C．important D．boring4．A．politely B．angrily C．gently D．slowly5．A．forgive B．praise C．serve D．encourage6．A．effect B．lesson C．award D．attention（2023·上海松江·统考二模）选择最恰当的单词完成短文。
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 完形填空(含答案)
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语完形填空(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry 1 him, and he said, "Excuse me too, I wasn't even noticing you," 2 this stranger and I were polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbyeLater in the kitchen at home, 3 I was cooking our supper, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very 4 . When I turned around, I nearly 5 her down. "Get out of the way! "I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I 6 in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some 7 there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them, 8 — pink, yellow, and your favourite blue."When I heard this, I thought deeply. While 9 with a stranger, I was calm and polite. But with my daughter, I was not 10 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.Then I went to Betty's 11 , "Wake up, my dear," I said." Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She smiled." I found them by the tree, I knew you liked them, 12 the blue ones."I said, "I was so rude 13 I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry." And she said, "Mummy, that's okay--I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do love the flowers."That day Betty gave me a special 14 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't 15 how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.1. A. to B. for C. at D. with2. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both3. A. until B. before C. as D. unless4. A. possibly B. quietly C. comfortably D. completely5. A. knocked B. let C. walked D. turned6. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid7. A. cup B. flowers C. clothes D. knives8. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers9. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting10. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. humorous D. patient11. A. bag B. bed C. box D. ball12. A. especially B. gradually C. exactly D. hardly13. A. why B. what C. that D. where14. A. card B. lesson C. message D. information15. A. regret B. require C. reflect D. realise【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者对陌生人比较礼貌，而对女儿是没耐心的，在丈夫的提醒下，作者意识到了这一点，并且和女儿道歉，意识到家庭生活的重要性。
上海上海中学完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海上海中学完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for me, my 1 is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2 .One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all 3 , so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 4 , after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa's little corn machine broke. What was 5 , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to 6 the farm early and didn't get back until very late. It now seemed 7 to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.One night, Grandpa 8 that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot （腐烂） in the field. Without a 9 , he'd harvest it by hand.“I don't think you'd have time to do it,” said my grandma. “ 10 , it'd be too dark to do anything at night.”“I know of one night that I could do it!” he 11 . “There's still one more full moon in October. If the 12 is clear, I think I can do it.”A few days later, after a long shift （轮班） at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13 . The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14 his word.Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, I'd see my grandfather 15 corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks （玉米秸秆） stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.1. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. grandmother2. A. school B. factory C. shop D. cinema3. A. happy B. free C. busy D. nervous4. A. Anyway B. However C. Luckily D. Usually5. A. worse B. better C. earlier D. later6. A. sell B. leave C. clean D. return7. A. relaxing B. impossible C. interesting D. dangerous8. A. thought B. learned C. wondered D. guessed9. A. friend B. hand C. machine D. farmer10. A. whenever B. besides C. although D. because11. A. lived B. refused C. explained D. nodded12. A. weather B. air C. water D. day13. A. factory B. field C. river D. house14. A. keep B. talk C. eat D. stay15. A. eating B. growing C. pulling D. cutting【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了祖父是作者心目中的英雄,是努力想要模仿的人。
【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案及解析
【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electriclight most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1. A. before B. after C. when D. until2. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer3. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly4. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions5. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged6. A. with B. about C. into D. from7. A. different B. similar C. large D. small8. A. work B. fail C. come D. end9. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through10. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了我从小如何对发明感兴趣，并且在爸爸的带领下从发明东西中悟出的一些道理。
上海完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself.▷Choose your ground transportation 1 .Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle（机动车） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus companies, and avoid using less-safe vehicles.▷Find information about your destinationGet trustworthy 2 about wherever you're visiting. Find out everything, from the local laws to any travel warnings （including crime and security warnings）. Make your plan accordingto the information.▷Review the escape route in your hotel roomLet's be honest—when you check into a hotel room, you're more 3 beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door. But before you get too settled in, you should take a quick look at the emergency（紧急情况） escape routes. You'll be glad you did if an emergency arises in the middle of the night.▷Prepare a copy of your passportBefore you leave, get a copy of your passport, take a photo of it to save on your cell phone, and email it to yourself. That way, if you need your passport while out （but it's locked up in your hotel safe）, you'll have all your information. Plus, if it's stolen, getting a replacement will be much 4 .▷Confirm（确认） visitors with the hotel deskYou're in your hotel room and there's a knock at the door from someone saying he is the workerin the hotel. 5 you let this person in, call down to the front desk to make sure.▷Save emergency numbersFind out what the local emergency hotlines are and save them to your phone. Also 6 the phone numbers of your country's embassies and save those addresses as well.1. A. regularly B. properly C. directly D. quickly2. A. conclusions B. advertisements C. memories D. details3. A. surprised at B. careful with C. interested in D. used to4. A. worse B. cheaper C. easier D. clearer5. A. While B. Before C. Until D. As6. A. look up B. fill in C. work out D. deal with【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述的是有关于旅行安全的事情，有几点需要注意，第一是确保车辆安全，第二是尽可能的规划好所有的事情，第三是在陌生环境要注意人身安全，第四是其他一些事情，比如获取一些紧急联系方式、熟知旅馆逃生路线等。
上海市中考英语英语 完形填空专题练习(附答案)
上海市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店). I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1. A. never B. just C. even D. also2. A. touch B. show C. notice D. bring3. A. afraid B. brave C. excited D. lucky4. A. He B. She C. You D. They5. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground D. school6. A. through B. behind C. without D. except7. A. start B. learn C. play D. leave8. A. actually B. especially C. nearly D. probably9. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. realise10. A. so B. although C. as D. because【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。
中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案含解析
中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 , he called out to the young man, "Good morning！What are you doing?"The young man 2 , looked up and replied,"I'm throwing starfishes into the sea.""Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?""The sun is up and the 3 is going away. And if I don't throw them in, they will 4 ." "But, young man, don't you 5 that there are miles of beach and starfishes are all along it? You can't 6 make a difference!"The young man 7 politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea and said, "It made the difference for that 8 ."There is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better.1. A. better B. farther C. closer2. A. continued B. stopped C. watched3. A. water B. wind C. boat4. A. leave B. die C. run5. A. believe B. realize C. expect6. A. possibly B. hardly C. especially7. A. replied B. argued C. listened8. A. one B. time C. place9. A. special B. brave C. strange10. A. family B. country C. world【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过年轻人在海边捡海星扔到海里的故事告诉我们一个道理，每一个人都有特殊的地方，如果都把自己的特点发挥到极致，世界将会变得更好。
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上海临港第一中学完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Nobody is perfect. Everyone makes mistakes in life. Sometimes even wise people make some foolish 1 . It doesn't mean they're foolish. It means they're improving.Sometimes making mistakes means that you are trying 2 things. It's good to try new things. 3 you are trying new things, you are growing. If you never have a try, you will never make progress. Look around you, and 4 you see is the result of someone trying new things.I remember 5 what my life was like in 2012. I was 17 years old and in a really bad place. In a chemistry lab, I was doing an experiment. I tried twenty times, but I couldn't 6 . So I decided to stop doing the experiment. I felt a little 7 .Mr. Smith seemed to know my 8 . He touched my head with a smile, "Young man, you have done a lot and you've got a lot. 9 you know that there are twenty ways you can't use to do this experiment."After 10 the words, I became excited again. I kept doing the experiment and at last I succeeded.1. A. noise B. meals C. choices D. faces2. A. old B. new C. common D. brave3. A. Before B. Unless C. Though D. While4. A. everything B. nothing C. somebody D. anybody5. A. hardly B. clearly C. quickly D. slowly6. A. fail B. appear C. succeed D. jump7. A. surprised B. proud C. full D. unhappy8. A. hobby B. feeling C. dream D. answer9. A. At least B. At once C. At most D. At times10. A. telling B. saying C. reading D. hearing【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意；犯错很正常，正因为人们愿意尝试新事物，使得社会进步，作者结合自己亲身经历，体会到失败是成功之母。
（1）句意：有时候明智的人做出愚蠢的选择。
A.noise噪音，B.meals饭，C.choices选择，D.faces脸。
根据上文提到Everyone makes mistakes in life可知，空缺的意义为选择，填入choices，故选C。
（2）句意：有时候犯错误意味着你尝试新的事物。
A.old老的，B.new新的，mon公共的，D.brave勇敢的。
根据后文提到It's good to try new things，可知此处填入new，故选B。
（3）句意：当你在尝试新事物的时候，你在成长。
A.Before在……之前，B.Unless除非，C.Though尽管，D.While当……时。
根据此处描述的是当你在尝试新的事物的时候，可知空缺的意义为当……时，填入while，故选D。
（4）句意；看你周围，你看见的一切东西都是一些人尝试新东西的结果。
A.everything一切事物，B.nothing没有什么，C.somebody某人，D.anybody任何人。
根据上文提到If you never have a try, you will never make progress可知，你所看到的一切事物，都是尝试的结果，空缺的意义为一切事物，填入everything，故选A。
（5）句意：我清晰地记得2012年我的生活是什么样子。
A.hardly几乎不，B.clearly清晰的，C.quickly快速的，D.slowly缓慢的。
根据后文提到作者的亲身经历，可知空缺的意义为清晰的，填入clearly，故选B。
（6）句意；我尝试了20次，但是我不能成功。
A.fail失败，B.appear出现，C.succeed成功，D.jump跳跃。
根据句子用了but，表示转折，可知空缺的意义为成功，填入succeed，故选C。
（7）句意；我感到一点不高兴。
A.surprised吃惊地，B.proud骄傲的，C.full满的，D.unhappy不高兴。
根据文章提到So I decided to stop doing the experiment可知，作者的情绪是不高兴的，填入unhappy，故选D。
（8）句意：史密斯先生似乎知道我的感觉。
A.hobby爱好，B.feeling感觉，C.dream梦想，D.answer回答。
根据上文提到我感到不高兴，可知此处的意义为感觉，填入feeling，故选B。
（9）句意：至少你知道有20种方法是不可以用来做这个实验的。
A.At least至少，B.At once立刻，C.At most至多，D.At times有时。
根据句子提到20种方法不可以做实验，可知空缺的意义为至少，填入at least，故选A。
（10）句意：在听说了这些话后，我开始再一次变得兴奋。
A.telling告诉，B.saying说，C.reading阅读，D.hearing听说。
根据前文提到史密斯先生对他说的话，可知空缺的意义为听说，填入hearing，故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 2 and hasto stay in bed all day, and her father can't see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages（被摩）, As the only laborer（劳力）in the family, she does a lot of 6 work-weeding（除草）, watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend.Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes togo to college and then become a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, "she said. "And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled（残疾人）like my 10 ."1. A. busy B. relaxing C. different2. A. walk B. run C. jump3. A. lost B. continued C. changed4. A. so B. but C. or5. A. day B. night C. weekend6. A. farm B. factory C. school7. A. never B. seldom C. always8. A. happy B. sad C. comfortable9. A. writer B. doctor C. singer10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了15岁的Wang Yan和她的特殊的家庭。