中考英语一轮复习A开头词汇一讲义
中考英语一轮复习IJKL开头词汇一讲义
中考一轮复习IJKL开头词汇（一）（讲义）❤❤以字母IJKL 开头的单词ice-cream /'aɪskri:m/ n. 冰淇淋 [C,U]icy /'aɪsɪ/ adj. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的The roads were icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.idea /aɪ'dɪə/ n. 想法，主意Good idea! / _ (What/How) a good idea! / That’s(a/an)idea! We have no idea. / No idea.It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.if /ɪf/ conj. 如果，假使；是否，是不是①条件状语从句引导词：if, unless, as/so long as, on condition (that), supposing, provided时态：主将从现、主情从现、主祈从现If he comes, Lucy will be very happy.Unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into aperson. If you are not too sleepy, let’s keep on discussing.I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret.He will sign the contract provided we offer more favorable terms (更优惠的条件).②if 当“是否”讲时，引导宾语从句。
时态：主现从任I don’t know if it (rain) tomorrow. I (not go) to play basketball ifit(rain) tomorrow.ill /ɪl/ adj. (worse, worst)有病的；不舒服的作表语sick 有病的ill 有病的作定语 a sick girl 一个生病的女孩。
七年级下册Unit 11 人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)
一轮复习:七下U11 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】exciting形容词变动词__________________ interested形容词变动词__________________ slow形容词变副词__________________ luckily副词变形容词__________________ painting名词变动词__________________【一词多义】1. dark ___________ ____________It’s getting dark.He likes dark green.2. fire ___________ _____________Everyone should be careful in case it is on fire.“Fire” sometimes is used in a battle.3. farm _______________ ___________Farmers work on the farm every day.The family has farmed here for years.4. grow _____________ ___________ _______________ We grow one tree every year on Trees Planting Day. Everyone will grow up no matter what happens.Maybe most ladies don't want to grow old.5. milk _______________ ____________Having a cup of milk before going to bed helps good sleep. The farmer is milking the cow now.【词汇用法】1. exciting: adj./sth. be exciting/sb. be exciting相关词辨析: exciting vs. excitedexciting: adj./sth. be exciting/sb. be excitingexcited: adj./sb. be excited同类型的词:2. hear: v./hear sth./hear about/hear of/hear from/hear sb. do/doing sth.近义词辨析: sound vs. listen to vs. hearsound: v./sound +adj./表状态listen to: v./listen to sb./sth./表过程hear: v./hear sth./hear about/hear of/hear from/hear sb. do/doing sth./表结果相关词辨析: watch vs. see vs. hearwatch: watch sth./watch sb. do/doing sth./watch outsee: see sb. do/doing sth./see sb. offhear: hear sb. do/doing sth./hear of sb./hear about sth./hear from sb.3. pick: v./pick sth./pick up/pick out4. worry: v./be worried about/worry sb./worry about【攻占语法】时态(一般过去时)一、一般过去时的基本形式: ________________________二、一般过去时的动词变化规则三、一般过去时的动词不规则变化1. AA型(动词原形与过去式同形)2. AB型(动词原形与过去式不同形)三、一般过去时的意义1. 陈述过去时间发生的事情2. 表示过去阶段性发生的动作四、一般过去时的时间状语1. 时间状语: last year, three days ago, the next day, the other day, after three years, three days later2. 频率: once a week, twice a month, every day, every other day3. 状语从句: if, when 引导的状语从句4. 宾语从句: 主句为一般过去时，从句用相对应的过去时态【词汇练习】1.Did you do a ________ fun during the summer vacation?2.The dress is not only nice but also c ________. It only cost me $30.3.It's too d ________ in the room. I can't see anything. Let's turn on the light.4.The sports meeting is a great success, and e ________ is going fine.ng Lang is an e ________ pianist. He has won many competitions.6.Mr. Black is a TV reporter. His job is quite e ________, but a little tired.7.The bag is too e _________. I don't think I have enough money to afford it.8. F ________ are not the only ones suffering as the river slowly becomes polluted.9.In the sports meeting, Lucy jumped f ________ of all the girls. So she won the first prize.10.I often help my mother f_________ chickens on rice in my spare time.11.The air was so clean that and we saw many green trees and beautiful f ________ in the mountain.12.The tea is g________ by farmers on the side of mountains.13.I learned a lot after listening to the tour g ________ introduction of the history museum.14.Have you ever h________ of the movie Returning? It is worth watching.15.I am looking forward to h ________ from you. I miss you so much.16.My mother is very i ________ in cooking. She always makes different kinds of dishes for me.17. A car hit a boy on this road just now. L ________, the boy wasn’t hurt badly.18.The Palace M ________ is in Beijing, and it’s so big and beautiful.19.Alice always thinks more of others than herself, so she has made q ________ a few friends.20.Some snake r ________ in India are able to help search for the people in fallen buildings.21.Could you please speak more s ________? I didn’t quite catch you.22.I was terribly w ________ about the children when they didn’t come home from school.23.If you w ________ someone about something such as a possible danger or problem, you tell them about it sothat they are aware of it.24.He arrived late for school y ________, so this morning he got up earlier than any other day.25.Jack won the first prize in the speech contest, so he felt q ________ excited.【语法练习】1.Jim has made many friends since he________ (come) to China.2.Cathy was so careless that she_____ (hurt) her right arm when she practiced volleyball.3.I called you, but nobody answered. Where___ (be) you?4.Tony ____ (play) football every weekend when his was young.5.After Steven sent some e-mails, he ____ (start) surfing the Internet.6.Our team ____ (beat) the students from Motel School in the championship! That’s because Super Jimmy wason the school team!7.He doesn’t need to look after his mother any longer because she____ (die) two days ago.8.I thought to myself that this lady is so under-appreciated(未被赏识的) and needs recognizing for all her hardwork. So I _______________(write) a note telling her that the students appreciated everything she did and that her contribution to our school made a difference in all of our lives.9.I asked all of my professors but no one knew her name. I finally went to ask the lady at student services and______________(tell) that her name was Kathy.10.To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and _________________(experience) how hard lifewas.11.Soccer fans have been crazy about him since 2003, when he _____________(join) a professional sports team inthe United States.12.At school many students played jokes on him because he looked different from everyone else. He_________________(refuse) to be others’ friend.13. A boy on a bike ________(catch) my attention . He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.14.One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He ________(cook) some delicious food in the kitchen.15.The hardest part ________________(lie) in my oral presentation from my memory, for to read from the paperwas not allowed.16.The first time I __________________(stand) in front of an audience I was scared.17.He turned around and ________(rush) into the pay telephone again.18.For example, I ordered a digital camera online the other day and _____________(spend) $50, $20 cheaper.19.I called out his name and ________(look) in all the back streets. But I didn’t see him again.20.It was enough to know that the sun was out. That ________(mean) it was daytime.【参考答案】exciting形容词变动词excite interested形容词变动词interest slow形容词变副词slowly luckily副词变形容词lucky painting名词变动词paint1. dark 黑的深的It’s getting dark.He likes dark green.2. fire 火开火Everyone should be careful in case it is on fire.“Fire” sometimes is used in a battle.3. farm 农场务农Farmers work on the farm every day.The family has farmed here for years.4. grow 种植长大变老We grow one tree every year on Trees Planting Day. Everyone will grow up no matter what happens.Maybe most ladies don't want to grow old.5. milk 牛奶挤奶Having a cup of milk before going to bed helps good sleep. The farmer is milking the cow now.1. exciting: adj./sth. be exciting/sb. be exciting相关词辨析: exciting vs. excitedexciting: adj./sth. be exciting/sb. be excitingexcited: adj./sb. be excited同类型的词:一、一般过去时的基本形式: did二、一般过去时的动词变化规则三、一般过去时的动词不规则变化1. AA型(动词原形与过去式同形)2. AB型(动词原形与过去式不同形)【词汇练习】Anything cheap dark everything excellent easy expensive Farmers farthest feeding flowers grown guide’s heard hearing interested Luckily Museum quite robots slowly worried worry yesterday quite【语法练习】came hurt were played started beat died wrote told experienced joined refused caught cooked lay stood rushed spent looked meant。
中考英语复a和b开头的单词及实用例句
中考英语高频单词（一）a开头的高频词汇【】a的用法1、不定冠词a (an)是"一个"的意思。
a用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]。
2、表示"一个"，意为one;指某人或某物，意为a certain。
A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.3、代表一类人或物。
A knife is a tool for cutting with. Mr. Smith is an engineer.注：①一般说来,不可数名词不可以用数目来计数,若要计数,则要借助单位词,其中用于对不可数名词计数的最常用的单位词就是piece,其意为“张”、“块”、“条”等：a piece of paper / advice/ work /news②不要按汉语习惯在不该用单位词的地方错用单位词,如“一张邮票”只能说 a stamp,而不能说 a piece of stamp.另外,除piece外,以下表达也值得注意：③常用短语：（1）a bottle of ink 一瓶墨水 a cup of tea 一杯茶a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 a glass of beer/milk 一杯啤酒/牛奶a drop of water 一滴水 a grain of sand 一粒沙（2）pair 主要用来指由两者组成的“一双”或“一对”,或由两半合成的“一条”、“一副”、“一把”等：a pair of / glasses /wings / trousers / gloves/ shorts/ socks /a beautiful pair of legs 一双美丽的大腿注：“a pair of+名词”之类的结构作主语时,其谓语通常与pair的数保持一致：This pair of trousers is very cheap.这条裤子子很便宜.These pairs of trousers are very cheap.这几条裤子很便宜.Would you please give me a piece of paper?（3）a three-day holiday=A three-day’s holidaya four-year-old boy = a four years old boya map of ChinaA car of my uncle’sA friend of minea picture of my family我家庭的一张照片A picture of my family’s我家庭的一张照片（未必是我家庭）【】anan apple [ˈæpl] 一个苹果 an island [ˈaɪlənd]一个岛an uncle[ˈʌŋkəl]一位大叔 an onion[ˈʌnjən]一个洋葱an egg[eɡ]一个鸡蛋 an hour[ˈauə]一小时An Englishwomanan unbrella [ʌmˈbrɛlə]一把雨伞a university[ˌju:nɪˈvɜ:rsəti一所大学a European[ˌjʊrəˈpi:ən]一个欧洲人【】able a. 能够;有能力的英['eɪbl] 美['eɪbl]adj.能够的；有能力的；能干的The older child should be able to prepare a simple meal那个年纪稍大的孩子应当会做一顿简单的饭菜。
2024中考英语词汇
2024中考英语词汇一、字母A开头的词汇。
1. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够；有能力的。
- 例句：He is able to solve this difficult problem.（他能够解决这个难题。
）2. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约。
- adv. 大约；到处；四处。
- 例句：The book is about animals.（这本书是关于动物的。
）- There are about 50 students in our class.（我们班大约有50名学生。
）3. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面。
- adv. 在上面。
- 例句：The plane flew above the clouds.（飞机在云层上方飞行。
）- The picture is above the sofa.（这幅画在沙发上方。
）4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到（在）国外。
- 例句：He wants to study abroad.（他想去国外学习。
）二、字母B开头的词汇。
1. back [bæk] n. 后背；背部。
- adv. 回（原处）；向后。
- 例句：He has a pain in his back.（他后背疼。
）- Go back to your seat.（回到你的座位上去。
）2. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的。
- 例句：Eating too much junk food is bad for your health.（吃太多垃圾食品对你的健康有害。
）3. bag [bæɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子。
- 例句：She carried a red bag.（她提着一个红色的包。
）4. ball [bɔːl] n. 球。
- 例句：They are playing ball in the park.（他们正在公园里打球。
2024年中考英语一轮复习单词知识点讲解(221270词讲义)
2024届九年级中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词知识点讲解（221270词讲义）九年级英语教研室整理每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！221、country名词，国家countries(复数)all over the country=around the country遍及全国the whole country全国country music乡村音乐countryside名词，乡村；农村in the countryside在乡下222、couple名词，尤指夫妻；两人；两件事物a couple of几个；一对；一双223、courage名词，勇气encourage动词，鼓励lose one's courage失去勇气with courage勇敢地；鼓足勇气地224、course名词，课程；学科language course语言课French course法语课225、cousin名词，堂兄妹226、cow名词，奶牛milk a cow给奶牛挤奶227、crayon名词，彩色铅笔（或蜡笔）228、culture名词，文化；文明cultural形容词，文化的culture shock文化冲击spread our traditional culture 传播我们的传统文化229、cup名词，杯子a cup of…a cup of tea一杯茶the World Cup世界杯230、custom名词，风俗；习俗customer，名词，顾客；客户customer service客户服务Custom is a second nature.习惯是第二天性。
231、can能；会could(过去式)can't (否定式)232、cancel动词，取消；终止cancelledcancelled canceledcanceled（过去式和过去分词）cancel the plan取消计划233、carry动词，拿；提；扛carriedcarried（过去式和过去分词）carry out执行；实施开展；进行234、catch动词，赶上；接住；抓住caughtcaught（过去式和过去分词）catch up with赶上catch/have a cold患感冒catch a bus赶公交车catch fire=be on fire着火235、celebrate动词，庆祝；庆贺celebration（名词，庆典；庆祝活动）236、cheer动词，欢呼；喝彩cheerful形容词，快乐的；高兴的cheer sb up=make sb happy使某人高兴起来237、climb动词，爬climbedclimbed（过去式和过去分词）climbing(现在分词)climber（名词，登山者；攀登者）climb the mountains爬山go climbing去爬山238、collect动词，收集；采集collector名词，收藏家collection名词，收藏collect tea sets收藏茶具collect stamps收集邮票239、e动词，来，来到came过去式e过去分词e from=be from来自于e on加油；快点儿e out出版；发行e true实现e up with=think up提出，想出e up with a good idea想出一个好主意e up with a plan想出一个计划e across偶然碰到e in进来e over=drop by顺便拜访240、pare动词，比较pare…with…把…与…做对比pare…to…把…比做…Teachers are usually pared to candles. 老师们通常被比做蜡烛。
中考英语一轮复习A开头词汇一讲义
中考一轮复习A开头词汇（一）（讲义）??以字母 A 开头的单词a (an) /?/ /?n/ art.一(个、件,,)big mouth half houra 用在前, an 用在前a pair of… a set of…a symbol of… a waste of…6:45：玩得愉快：结果：able /'eibl/ adj. 能够；有能力的be able toI haven’t been able to speak Japanese.名词形式：be able to do sth. = ：有能力做某事-able:comfortable knowledgeable believable loveable washableabout /?'ba?t/ prep. 对于，关于；在，,周围；围绕adv. / adj.大约；到处；四处动词+about：hear about worry about be seriousabout How/What+about（）：How/What about (have) a drink with me afterclass?be about to do sth.Sit down everyone, the film is about to start.above /?'b?v/ prep. 在,,之上；超过adv. 在上面Raise your arms above your head. Thetemperature above 37℃… Childrenabove 10…For the above reasons,…尤其是；最重要的是Max is fair, hardworking and above all honest./?'br??d/ adv.在外国；到国外；广泛地She often (出国) on business.absent /'?bs(?)nt/ adj.Students who are regularly absent from school will fail the exam.accept /?k'sept/ v.接受She received an invitation for the party, but she didn’t accept it.反义词：accident /'?ks?d?nt/ n. 事故；意外遭遇by accident _I met my English teacher in the cinema by accident.ache /e?k/ n. 痛，疼痛according /?'k??d??/ to prep.According to the law, you are fined to 1000 yuan because of drink driving.achieve /?'t?i?v/ v.实现；达到；完成实现梦想：You will your dream.Your dream will .achievement n.across /?'kr?s/ adv./prep. 横过；穿过go across = crossacross throughacross fromThe boys sitting across from me on the train are TFBOYS.come acrossI came across my English teacher in the cinema.act /?kt/ n. 法令，条例v. (戏)表演，扮演(角色)，演出(戏)；行动，做事Johnny Depp acted the best in that movie.：n. 演员：n. 行动；行为He became active in many activities.：adj. 积极的；主动的；活跃的：n. 活动 [C]actually /'?kt?u?li/ adv.真实地；事实上actually =add /?d/ v.I’ll add your name to the list.( ：把，,加进,,) The numbers add up to 100. ( ：总共是，总计为)address /?'dres/ n. 地址，住址adult /'?d?lt/ adj. 成年的；成人的n. 成人；成年动物baby → child → teenager → adultadmire /?d'ma??/ v.欣赏；仰慕admire the moon admire sb. = sb. advantage /?d'vɑ?nt?d?/ n. 优点；好处；有利条件[C,U]There are some advantages of bike riding…．The disadvantage of bike riding is …．反义词：advertisement /,?dv?'ta?zm?nt/ n. 广告[C](缩写形式：ad)advice /?d'va?s/ n. 建议；劝告；忠告 [U]一条建议：Can you give me some advice please?给建议：听从建议：/?d'va?z/ v.建议；劝告；忠告I advise you to review these words three times a week./?'f??d/ v. 负担得起(,,的费用)；抽得出（时间）；提供；承担的起（后果）I can’t afford a new car.：承担得起做某事I can’t afford to buy a new car.afraid /?'fre?d/ adj. 害怕的；担心重点句型：I’m afraid that you have to stay at homealone. I’m afraid of dark.I’m afraid of beingalone. I’m afraid to bealone.—Will I stay at home alone, mum? —I’m afraid so.Africa /'?frik?/ n. 非洲African /'?fr?k?n/ adj. 非洲(人)的n. 非洲人is famous for the Sahara.are easily recognized by their skin color.after /'ɑ?ft?/ prep. 在,,之后；在,,后面conj. 在,,以后adv. 后来；在后After (read), write a short summary in your words.：毕竟；终归Don’t be so hard on him, he’s a child afterall. afternoon /ɑ?ft?'nu?n/ n. 下午；午后afterwards /'ɑ?ft?w?dz/ adv. 后来；随后again /?'gein/ adv. 再一次；再；又against /?'ge?nst/ prep. 对着，反对；倚；碰；撞：反对（做）某事She is against the plan/ building a new zoo in the city. Wehave nothing against running!：Stand against the door.：The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.age /e?d?/ n. 年龄；时代agent/'e?d?(?)nt/ n. 代理人；经纪人ago /?'g??/ adv. 以前；以往agree /?'gri?/ v.同意；应允agree __ sb. sth. ：同意；赞成；达成一致：同意做某事She agreed to help me learn cooking.I couldn’t agree more.：名词：ahead /?'hed/ adv.向前面；在前面去吧！干吧！在，,前面You have many difficult tasks ahead of you.air /e?/ n. 空气；大气[U]airline /'e?la?n/ n. 航线；航空公司airplane /'e?ple?n/ n. (美)飞机airport /'e?p??t/ n. 飞机场；航空站alarm /?'lɑ?m/ n. 闹钟album /'?lb?m/ n. 影集；集邮册alien /'e?l??n/ n. 外星人alive /?'la?v/ adj. 活着的；存在的I felt lucky to be alive.They managed to stay alive by eating berries and roots.all /??l/ adj. 全部的；所有的pron. 全部；全体人员各种各样的Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes.全年The temperature is almost the same all year round.频繁；反复You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house.I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.总的来说All in all, it was an exciting day.突然；猛地The earthquake happened all of a sudden.一点都不I didn’t believe it at all.allow /?'la?/ v.准许；允许；My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.allow sb. to do sth. (被动语态：)almost /'??lm??st/ adv.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.alone /?'l??n/ adj. & adv.独自的；单独的The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.同义短语：by oneself；on one’s own Goaway and leave me alone, will you?别管我；让我静一静along /?'l??/ adv. 向前；和,,一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着沿着，,走I’m dropping white stones along the way.连同；除，,以外还But along with difficulties, there will also be many excitingthings waiting for you.aloud /?'la?d/ adv.出声地；大声地多修饰 read 等动词(adv.)多修饰 speak, talk, laugh 等动词(adj.&adv.)基本意义与 loud 相同，有“喧闹；嘈杂”的含义(adv.)Who knocked at the door so ?The band played really _ music.Read the poem .??与 A 字母相关的谚语An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A miss is as good as a mile.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.All roads lead to Rome.A little body often harbors a greatsoul. A good beginning is half done.A friend in need is a friend indeed.Actions speak louder than words.??精讲精练一、单项选择( )1. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be pilot. It is exciting job.A.a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an( )2. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavilythe windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against( )3. David suddenly felt nervous. , it was his first time to go on stage.A. At leastB.After allC.At onceD.All in all( )4. They walked home last night because they couldn’t to take a taxi.A. leaveB. buyC. affordD. allow( )5. —Many teenagers put mobile gaming other things and spend too much time on it.—That’s really bad.A. up toB. as forC. ahead ofD. along with二、根据提示完成句子1.She told me many (优势) of living in the city,but the living cost is quite high, as we know.2.Nothing happens (偶尔；偶然) in God’s world.3.What he did is a the law.4.I want to be a pilot. I believe my dream will come true. (同义句) I want to be a pilot. I believe I will .5.她害怕过那条小河。
2019年中考英语一轮复习S(二)开头词汇(一)讲义
学习资料专题中考一轮复习 S(二)开头词汇（一）（讲义）❤❤以字母 S 开头的单词形容词small /smɔːl/ adj. 小的，少的；年幼的short /ʃɔːt/ adj. 矮的；短的be short of 短缺I’m a little short of money this month.这个月手头有点紧。
be short for…是……的缩写/简称Jo is short for Joanna. 乔是乔安娜的简称。
straight /streɪt/adj. 直的；坦诚的，直率的a boat sailing in a straight line 直线航行的船long straight hair 又长又直的头发a straight answer to a straight question 问得直率，答得坦诚It’s time for some straight talking. 现在该开诚布公地谈谈了。
adv. 笔直地；直接，径直，立即；坦率地He was too tired to walk straight. 他累得走都走不直了。
Come straight home after school. 放学后直接回家来。
I told him straight that I didn’t like him.我坦率地告诉他说我不喜欢他。
strong /strɒŋ/ adj. 强壮的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的a strong wind 大风smart /smɑːt/ adj. 聪明伶俐的；衣着讲究的，光鲜的；时髦人物的；快速敏捷的She’s smarter than her brother.They were wearing their smartestclothes. He set off at a smart pace.silly /'sɪlɪ/ adj. 傻的，愚蠢的stupid /'stjuːpɪd/ adj. 愚蠢的；笨的slow /sləʊ/adj. 慢的；慢吞吞的(不乐意)；迟钝的Progress was slower than expected. 进展比预计的缓慢。
中考英语高频单词用法 大全---(a开头的单词)
中考英语高频单词（一）a开头的高频词汇【】a的用法1.一般说来,不可数名词不可以用数目来计数,若要计数,则要借助单位词,其中用于对不可数名词计数的最常用的单位词就是piece,其意为“张”、“块”、“条”等：a piece of paper / advice/ work /news【注】不要按汉语习惯在不该用单位词的地方错用单位词,如“一张邮票”只能说a stamp,而不能说 a piece of stamp.另外,除piece外,以下表达也值得注意：a bottle of ink 一瓶墨水 a cup of tea 一杯茶a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 a glass of beer/milk 一杯啤酒/牛奶a drop of water 一滴水 a grain of sand 一粒沙2.pair 主要用来指由两者组成的“一双”或“一对”,或由两半合成的“一条”、“一副”、“一把”等：a pair of / glasses /wings / trousers / gloves/ shorts/ socks /a beautiful pair of legs 一双美丽的大腿【注】“a pair of+名词”之类的结构作主语时,其谓语通常与pair的数保持一致：This pair of trousers is very cheap.这条裤子子很便宜.These pairs of trousers are very cheap.这几条裤子很便宜.Would you please give me a piece of paper?3.a three-day holiday=A three-day’s holidaya four-year-old boy=a four years old boya map of ChinaA car of my uncle’sA friend of minea picture of my family我家庭的一张照片A picture of my family’s我家庭的一张照片（未必是我家庭）【】anan apple [ˈæpl] 一个苹果 an island [ˈaɪlənd]一个岛an uncle[ˈʌŋkəl]一位大叔 an onion[ˈʌnjən]一个洋葱an egg[eɡ]一个鸡蛋 an hour[ˈauə]一小时An Englishwomanan unbrella [ʌmˈbrɛlə]一把雨伞a university[ˌju:nɪˈvɜ:rsəti一所大学a European[ˌjʊrəˈpi:ən]一个欧洲人【】able a. 能够;有能力的英['eɪbl] 美['eɪbl]adj.能够的；有能力的；能干的The older child should be able to prepare a simple meal那个年纪稍大的孩子应当会做一顿简单的饭菜。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
中考一轮复习A开头词汇（一）（讲义）❤❤以字母 A 开头的单词a (an) /ə/ /æn/ art.一(个、件……)big mouth half houra 用在前, an 用在前a pair of… a set of…a symbol of… a waste of…6:45：玩得愉快：结果：able /'eibl/ adj. 能够；有能力的be able toI haven’t been able to speak Japanese.名词形式：be able to do sth. = ：有能力做某事-able:comfortable knowledgeable believable loveable washableabout /ə'baʊt/ prep. 对于，关于；在……周围；围绕adv. / adj.大约；到处；四处动词+about：hear about worry about be seriousabout How/What+about（）：How/What about (have) a drink with me afterclass?be about to do sth.Sit down everyone, the film is about to start.above /ə'bʌv/ prep. 在……之上；超过adv. 在上面Raise your arms above your head. Thetemperature above 37℃… Childrenabove 10…For the above reasons,…尤其是；最重要的是Max is fair, hardworking and above all honest./ə'brɔːd/ adv.在外国；到国外；广泛地She often (出国) on business.absent /'æbs(ə)nt/ adj.Students who are regularly absent from school will fail the exam. accept /ək'sept/ v.接受She received an invitation for the party, but she didn’t accept it.反义词：accident /'æksɪdənt/ n. 事故；意外遭遇by accident _I met my English teacher in the cinema by accident.ache /eɪk/ n. 痛，疼痛according /ə'kɔːdɪŋ/ to prep.According to the law, you are fined to 1000 yuan because of drink driving.achieve /ə'tʃiːv/ v.实现；达到；完成实现梦想：You will your dream.Your dream will .achievement n.across /ə'krɒs/ adv./prep. 横过；穿过go across = crossacross throughacross fromThe boys sitting across from me on the train are TFBOYS.come acrossI came across my English teacher in the cinema.act /ækt/ n. 法令，条例v. (戏)表演，扮演(角色)，演出(戏)；行动，做事Johnny Depp acted the best in that movie.：n. 演员：n. 行动；行为He became active in many activities.：adj. 积极的；主动的；活跃的：n. 活动 [C]actually /'æktʃuəli/ adv.真实地；事实上actually =add /æd/ v.I’ll add your name to the list.( ：把……加进……) The numbers add up to 100. ( ：总共是，总计为)address /ə'dres/ n. 地址，住址adult /'ædʌlt/ adj. 成年的；成人的n. 成人；成年动物baby → child → teenager → adultadmire /əd'maɪə/ v.欣赏；仰慕admire the moon admire sb. = sb. advantage /əd'vɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优点；好处；有利条件[C,U]There are some advantages of bike riding….The disadvantage of bike riding is ….反义词：advertisement /,ædvə'taɪzmənt/ n. 广告[C](缩写形式：ad)advice /əd'vaɪs/ n. 建议；劝告；忠告 [U]一条建议：Can you give me some advice please?给建议：听从建议：/əd'vaɪz/ v.建议；劝告；忠告I advise you to review these words three times a week./ə'fɔːd/ v. 负担得起(……的费用)；抽得出（时间）；提供；承担的起（后果）I can’t afford a new car.：承担得起做某事I can’t afford to buy a new car.afraid /ə'freɪd/ adj. 害怕的；担心重点句型：I’m afraid that you have to stay at homealone. I’m afraid of dark.I’m afraid of beingalone. I’m afraid to bealone.—Will I stay at home alone, mum? —I’m afraid so.Africa /'æfrikə/ n. 非洲African /'æfrɪkən/ adj. 非洲(人)的n. 非洲人is famous for the Sahara.are easily recognized by their skin color. after /'ɑːftə/ prep. 在……之后；在……后面conj. 在……以后adv. 后来；在后After (read), write a short summary in your words.：毕竟；终归Don’t be so hard on him, he’s a child afterall. afternoon /ɑːftə'nuːn/ n. 下午；午后afterwards /'ɑːftəwədz/ adv. 后来；随后again /ə'gein/ adv. 再一次；再；又against /ə'geɪnst/ prep. 对着，反对；倚；碰；撞：反对（做）某事She is against the plan/ building a new zoo in the city. Wehave nothing against running!：Stand against the door.：The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.age /eɪdʒ/ n. 年龄；时代agent/'eɪdʒ(ə)nt/ n. 代理人；经纪人ago /ə'gəʊ/ adv. 以前；以往agree /ə'griː/ v.同意；应允agree __ sb. sth. ：同意；赞成；达成一致：同意做某事She agreed to help me learn cooking.I couldn’t agree more.：名词：ahead /ə'hed/ adv.向前面；在前面去吧！干吧！在……前面You have many difficult tasks ahead of you.air /eə/ n. 空气；大气[U]airline /'eəlaɪn/ n. 航线；航空公司airplane /'eəpleɪn/ n. (美)飞机airport /'eəpɔːt/ n. 飞机场；航空站alarm /ə'lɑːm/ n. 闹钟album /'ælbəm/ n. 影集；集邮册alien /'eɪlɪən/ n. 外星人alive /ə'laɪv/ adj. 活着的；存在的I felt lucky to be alive.They managed to stay alive by eating berries and roots.all /ɔːl/ adj. 全部的；所有的pron. 全部；全体人员各种各样的Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes.全年The temperature is almost the same all year round.频繁；反复You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house.I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.总的来说All in all, it was an exciting day.突然；猛地The earthquake happened all of a sudden.一点都不I didn’t believe it at all.allow /ə'laʊ/ v.准许；允许；My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.allow sb. to do sth. (被动语态：)almost /'ɔːlməʊst/ adv.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.alone /ə'ləʊn/ adj. & adv.独自的；单独的The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.同义短语：by oneself；on one’s own Goaway and leave me alone, will you?别管我；让我静一静along /ə'l ɒŋ/ adv. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着沿着……I ’ 连同；除……以外还But along with difficulties, there will also be many excitingthings waiting for you.aloud /ə'la ʊd/ adv. 出声地；大声地Who knocked at the door so ?The band played really _ music.Read the poem .❤❤与 A 字母相关的谚语An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A miss is as good as a mile.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.All roads lead to Rome.A little body often harbors a greatsoul. A good beginning is half done.A friend in need is a friend indeed.Actions speak louder than words.❤❤精讲精练一、单项选择( )1. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be pilot. It is exciting job.A.a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an( )2. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against( )3. David suddenly felt nervous. , it was his first time to go on stage.A. At leastB.After allC.At onceD.All in all( )4. They walked home last night because they couldn’tto take a taxi.A. leaveB. buyC. affordD. allow( )5. —Many teenagers put mobile gaming otherthings and spend too much time on it.—That’s really bad.A. up toB. as forC. ahead ofD. along with二、根据提示完成句子1.She told me many (优势) of living in the city,but the living cost is quite high, as we know.2.Nothing happens (偶尔；偶然) in God’s world.3.What he did is a the law.4.I want to be a pilot. I believe my dream will come true. (同义句) I want to be a pilot. I believe I will .5.她害怕过那条小河。