高一英语竞赛参考答案与评分意见
高一英语竞赛题及答案
高一英语竞赛试题一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（共30小题，每题1分，满分30分）1．He found ___ difficult ___ the work in two hours.A. it; finishedB. it; to finishC. it’s; to finishD. this; finishing2. Eastern areas have ___ too many wars in the past fifty years.A. gone throughB. got throughC. looked throughD. passed through3. My hometown has changed so much that I can't ___ it.A. knowB. understandC. recognizedD. realize4. Here are Daphne and David; ___ is my brother.A. The laterB. LaterC. The latterD. Latter5. The teacher asked Jim __________.A. Why was he late for schoolB. Why he was late for schoolC. How he was late for schoolD. How was he late for school6.It's seven thirty. I ___ go to school.A. have gotB. have got toC. got toD. had got to7. This is the first time that I ___ at the meeting.A. had spokenB. have spokenC. amD. was8．I'm going to Thailand this summer holiday. ----- ____.A. Have a nice trip!B. Write to me.C. Take care.D. When will you go?9. Rather than ___ her friends in a restaurant, she prefers ______ them to her home and have a dinner.A. to treat; inviteB. to treat; to inviteC. treat; inviteD. treat; to invite10. Personally, I think modern education is _______ sitting at a desk and looking at the blackboard.A. more thanB. no more thanC. less thanD. no less than11.The number of people invited ___ fifty, but a number of them ___ absent.A. Were; wasB. Was; wasC. Was; wereD. Were; were12.The friends were those with _____ you can share anything, including happiness and sorrow.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. that13.Keep away from the fire! You may get yourself ___.A. burnB. to burnC. burningD. burned14.I don't think she is a nice woman, I'm ___ her empty talk.A. grateful ofB. tired ofC. crazy aboutD. concerned about15.He kept asking me to give a speech to his students and finally I ____ to his request.A. gave upB. gave inC. gave backD. gave away16.Mary keeps a dairy every day in order to ___ her feelings and experiences ___.A. set...upB. set...offC. set...downD. set ...about17.The doctor _______ him to play table tennis to keep healthy, but he was too busy to do it often.A. persuadedB. allowedC. promisedD. advised18.My sister is a ___ person. She won't let any difficulty stop her research.A. stubbornB. determinedC. reliableD. confident19.I didn't buy the coat you suggested to me in the department store as it's ___ expensive.A. far muchB. far tooC. too muchD. very much20.We will insist on seeking(寻找) for truth, ___ many difficulties are before us.A. onceB. becauseC. even ifD. if21. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.A. in need ofB. in search ofC. with the help ofD. in memory of22. He had led everyone to ______ that his family was very rich.A. believingB. believeC. be believedD. be believing23. I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you______ me?A. forgiveB. satisfyC. apologizeD. gain24. Lewis was much admired ______ his work on the advanced medical research.A. onB. forC. inD. with25. Must I get through the business in one evening? No, you _______.A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. needn’t toD. don’t have to26. Tom, you _______ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A. wouldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not27. “We can't go out in this weather,” said Bob, _______ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked28. The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people werestill not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfyingB. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfyingD. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied29. ---I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk.----___________.A. Have funB. With pleasureC. You’d better notD. It’s none of my busine ss30. —The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it? —Of course.A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do二完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
高一竞赛赛试题和答案
高一竞赛英语试题（满分100分）第一部分：语言知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Water costs money．In some places water is hard 1 ．What 2 when a townhas these problems？A small town in California found a happy 3．Very little rain ever fell there．The town had no water of its own．The water it used was 4 froma river 300 miles away．As more people 5 live in the town， 6 water was needed．Now water7 to be brought in from 600 miles away．All these cost 8 money．The town 9 a plan．It found a way to clean its “dirty” water．Once the cleaned water was reused10 many ways．Five man-made lakes were built．Here people could swim and fish and go11 ．They could have picnics in their new parks．Farmers had more water 12 their crops．New factories can be built，now that they have the promise of 13 ．In most places，water is used and thrown 14 ．The town that saved 15 waterhas saved the town！1．A．supplying B．getting C．to get D．to supply2．A．happens B．happening C is happened D．happened3．A．key B．answer C answering D．way4．A．fetch B．take C．brought in D．guided5．A．come to B．came to C．coming to D．came for6．A．many B．plenty of C．more D．many more7．A．has B．had C．must D．needed8．A．many B．a few C．a great many D．a lot of9．A．put B．made C．supply D．noticed10．A．for B．by C．at D．in11．A．boating B．to boat C．to boating D．on boating12．A．as B．with C．for D．to13．A．water enough B．enough waterC. crops enough D．enough crops14．A．off B．of C．away D．out of15．A．it’s B．its C．one’s D．his第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2023年英语竞赛一真题答案及解析
2023年英语竞赛一真题答案及解析一、阅读理解第一篇：《工业4.0对就业的影响》1. 答案：B解析：文章第一段提到，工业4.0将取代许多传统工作，因此对就业将产生影响。
2. 答案：C解析：根据第二段最后一句话可知，工业4.0将产生大量技术相关的工作机会。
3. 答案：A解析：根据第三段可以得知，工业4.0将带来更高的生产效率和更好的产品质量。
4. 答案：D解析：文章第四段明确提到了工业4.0将改变就业的方式，包括更加灵活的工作模式。
第二篇：《气候变化与全球环境保护》1. 答案：B解析：根据第一段可知，气候变化是由于人类活动引起的。
2. 答案：C解析：根据第二段最后一句话可知，全球环境保护需要各国共同合作。
3. 答案：A解析：根据第三段可以得知，气候变化对生态系统和物种多样性造成负面影响。
4. 答案：D解析：根据最后一段最后一句话可知，全球环境保护需要采取具体行动。
二、完形填空1. 答案：B解析：根据上下文可知，空格处应填入“not”，表示负面的看法。
2. 答案：C解析：根据上下文可知，空格处应填入“prepare”，表示准备。
3. 答案：A解析：根据上下文可知，空格处应填入“finding”，表示发现。
4. 答案：D解析：根据上下文可知，空格处应填入“by”，表示通过某种方式。
5. 答案：B解析：根据上下文可知，空格处应填入“experience”，表示经历。
三、写作答案略。
四、翻译答案略。
五、补全对话1. 答案：C解析：根据上文提及的“tomorrow morning”和反应的“sleep in”可推断出对话内容。
2. 答案：A解析：根据对话最后一句话可知，“stay in bed”是对话的合适结束。
3. 答案：B解析：根据上下文可推断出玛丽是一个早起的人。
六、任务型阅读1. 答案：increasing解析：根据文中的“has been increasing”可得出答案。
2. 答案：help解析：根据文中的“can help people”可得出答案。
英语竞赛高中试题及答案
英语竞赛高中试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Watch a movie.D. Stay at home.2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.D. $25.3. Why is the man late?A. He got stuck in traffic.B. He forgot the time.C. He had to work overtime.D. He lost his way.4. What is the woman's opinion about the play?A. It was boring.B. It was interesting.C. It was too long.D. It was disappointing.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.D. Strangers.听力理解答案：1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C二、阅读理解（共30分）AThe Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system, stretching over 2,300 kilometers along the northeastern coast of Australia. It is composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands, making it an incredibly diverse and vibrant ecosystem. The Great Barrier Reef is home to a wide variety of marine life, including more than 1,500 species of fish and 400 types of coral.6. What is the Great Barrier Reef?A. A coral reef system.B. A group of islands.C. A marine life sanctuary.D. A coastal city in Australia.7. How long is the Great Barrier Reef?A. 2,300 meters.B. 2,300 kilometers.C. 2,900 kilometers.D. 1,500 kilometers.BThe invention of the telephone revolutionized communicationin the late 19th century. Alexander Graham Bell is credited with inventing the telephone in 1876. His invention allowed people to talk to each other over long distances for thefirst time, which greatly facilitated business, personal relationships, and emergency services.8. Who is considered the inventor of the telephone?A. Thomas Edison.B. Alexander Graham Bell.C. Nikola Tesla.D. The Wright brothers.9. What year was the telephone invented?A. 1867.B. 1876.C. 1886.D. 1896.阅读理解答案：6. A7. B8. B9. B三、完形填空（共20分）The story of the tortoise and the hare is a well-known fable. The hare, confident in his speed, 10 a race with the tortoise. The tortoise, slow but steady, won the race because the hare 11 and took a long nap.10. A. acceptedB. rejectedC. suggestedD. ignored11. A. hesitatedB. boastedC. racedD. slept完形填空答案：10. C 11. D四、语法填空（共15分）The Internet has changed the way we live and work. It 12 a platform for people to communicate and share information. With the help of the Internet, we can 13 (easy) find information and 14 (quick) communicate with others.12. A. providedB. requiredC. demandedD. supplied13. A. easilyB. easyC. easynessD. ease14. A. quicklyB. quickC. quicknessD. quicken语法填空答案：12. A 13. A 14. A五、短文改错（共15分）There are many ways to keep healthy. First of all, you should have a healthy lifestyle. For example, you should eat more vegetables and fruit. You also should do exercise every day. Besides, you should keep a good mood. It is important to have a good rest, too.短文改错答案：1. "There" 改为 "There're"2. "you should eat" 改为 "you should eat"3. "and fruit" 后加 "and"4. "You also should" 改为 "You should also"5. "do exercise" 改为 "exercise"6. "Besides" 改为 "In addition"7. "keep a good mood" 改为 "keep a good mood"8. "It is important" 改为 "It's important"9. "have a good rest" 改为 "have a good。
2022—2023学年度高一英语竞赛试题(含答案)
2022—2023学年度高一英语竞赛试题(含答案)Section A: ListeningPart ISection 11. B2. C3. A4. B5. CSection 26. B7. A8. C9. B10. APart IISection 111. A12. C13. B14. C15. ASection 216. B17. A18. C19. B20. CSection B: Reading Part I21. D22. B23. A24. C25. A26. B27. C28. APart II29. C30. B31. A32. D33. B34. D35. A36. CSection C: WritingPart I注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上作答。
37. 略Part II注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上作答。
38. 略Part III注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上作答。
Write a letter to your friend to describe your experience of joining a volunteer activity.参考范文：Dear Amy,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to tell you about the volunteer experience I had last weekend. To be honest, it was a new experience for me, and I enjoyed it very much.The activity we participated in was held in a nursing home. We helped the residents with various activities, such as playing chess, reading books, and singing songs. Although some of them were not ableto speak clearly or move freely, it still felt great to make them smile and feel appreciated.Aside from the happiness that we brought to the residents, I learned a lot about the importance of volunteering. Volunteering is not only beneficial to oneself in terms of personal growth and skill development but also significant for the betterment of society. I strongly believe that even a small act of kindness can make a big impact.This volunteer activity was an excellent opportunity to give back to society and meet new people. It was an unforgettable experience, and if there are any similar opportunities in the future, I would be more than happy to participate.Best regards,TomPart IV注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上作答。
高一英语竞赛试题及答案人教版免费
高一英语竞赛试题及答案人教版免费高一英语竞赛试题及答案人教版免费在复习英语期中考试的过程中,我们要利用好英语试卷,从而积累更多的英语知识点。
那么应该怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些高一英语竞赛试题及答案人教版，仅供参考。
高一英语竞赛试题一.语音 ( 每题 1 分，共 5 分 )下列各组单词中有一个单词的划线部分的读音与其他的不同。
把这个单词前面的代号( A 、 B 、 C 或 D )填入括号内：1 、 A ) c a t B ) m a p C ) f a ce D ) b a d ( )2 、 A ) p u t B ) f u n C ) s u n D ) b u t ( )3 、 A ) sh ow B ) d ow n C ) gr ow D ) sl ow ( )4 、 A ) h ear d B ) ear ly C ) l ear n D ) n ear ( )5 、 A ) c old B ) c ard C ) c ut D ) c ity ( )二、词汇 (每题 1 分，共 21 分)(一) 词义配对找出意义接近的解释，并把它们前面的代号( A 、 B 、 C 或 D )填入括号内：1 . repeat ( )A ) feel sorry forB ) get a letter fromC ) say againD ) at last2 . wash ( )A ) get a letter fromB ) say againC ) clean with waterD ) set free3 . huge ( )A ) very bigB ) at lastC ) soonD ) say again4 . regret ( )A ) feel sorry forB ) get a letter fromC ) repairD ) say sorry5 . autumn ( )A ) repairB ) get a letter fromC ) the season after summerD ) at last6 . in the end ( )A ) get a letter fromB ) clean with waterC ) the season after summerD ) at last7 . hear from ( )A ) very bigB ) get a letter fromC ) the season after summerD ) at last(二) 按括号内的要求写出相应的词：1 . class (复数) ( )2 . swim (现在分词) ( )3 . difficult (反义词) ( )4 . bad (比较级) ( )5 . new (最高级) ( )6 . borrow (过去式) ( )7 . steal (过去分词) ( )8 . five (序数词) ( )(三) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填入括号内，使句子通顺正确：1 . My sister is a ( ).( sing )2 . Do you like ( ) food or Japanese food? ( China )3 . Computers are becoming more ( ) in our life . ( use )4 . “Don't make any noise ! ”the man shouted at the children ( ) . ( angry )5 . The weather report says it will be ( ) tomorrow . ( sun )6 . A famous ( ) will come to our school to give us a talk next Friday .( science )三、选择填空 (每题 1 分，共 22 分)选择最恰当的答案，并把它前面的代号( A 、 B 、 C 或 D )填入括号内：( ) 1 . Granny goes to bed ___________ nine every day .A ) inB ) onC ) atD ) for( ) 2 . Miss Green will teach __________ English next term .A ) theyB ) themC ) theirD ) themselves( ) 3 . My parents are satisfied _____________ my school work this term .A ) withB ) atC ) inD ) on( ) 4 . They wanted three____________ .A ) cup teaB ) cup of teaC ) cups teaD ) cups of tea( ) 5 . He invited some classmates to his party ， but_________ came .A ) a littleB ) littleC ) a fewD ) few( ) 6 . Can you see ___________ stars on a fine summer night?A ) thousand ofB ) thousands ofC ) thousandD ) thousands( ) 7 . Study hard ， ___________ you won't be able to pass the test .A ) andB ) orC ) becauseD ) so( ) 8 . _________ Great Wall is _________ longest wall in the world .A ) The ， theB ) A ， aC ) A ， theD ) The ， a( ) 9 . Jean works hard but she doesn't work __________ Mary .A ) as harder thanB ) as hard thanC ) as harder asD ) as hard as( ) 10 . This is ________________ book in our library .A ) the most interestingB ) most interestingC ) the more interestingD ) more interesting( ) 11 . Must I get up early tomorrow ， Dad?No ， you __________ . Tomorrow is Sunday .A ) can'tB ) mustn'tC ) needn'tD ) couldn't( ) 12 . ________ important information it is !A ) What aB ) What anC ) HowD ) What( ) 13 . He didn't remember _________ his watch .A ) where he had putB ) where he has putC ) where had he putD ) where has he put ( )( ) 14 . Astronauts haven't found any living things on the moon ， ________?A ) haven't theyB ) don't theyC ) have theyD ) do they ( )( ) 15 . Something is wrong with my recorder . I'll have it __________ .A ) repairsB ) repairC ) repairingD ) repaired( ) 16 . When they saw so many high buildings in Pudong ，they couldn'thelp ________ ，Great ! ”A ) cryB ) criesC ) cryingD ) cried( ) 17 . Tonight we are going to ___________ a new play on TV .A ) readB ) watchC ) lookD ) sound( ) 18 . He spoke in a low voice ，so nobody could ____________ him .A ) listenB ) listen toC ) hearD ) sound( ) 19 . Don't forget to _______ the lights before you leave the classroom .A ) turn onB ) turn offC ) turn overD ) turn in( ) 20 . Can I help you? __________ .A ) Yes ， help meB ) No ， don't help meC ) Yes ， I want to buy a stampD ) That's all right( ) 21 . May I speak to Mr Black?A ) Who are you?B ) Who's that?C ) I'm not Mr Black .D ) I am Mr Black .( ) 22 . __________ ， how can I get to the nearest post office?A ) Excuse meB ) Thank youC ) I beg your pardonD ) I'm sorry四、动词填空：(共 10 分)(一) 用所给动词的适当时态填空，词数不限：(每题 1 分)1 . The moon ( ) ( get ) its light from the sun .2 . “Where is your monitor?”“He ( ) ( make ) a model plane in the classroom . ”3 . What new subjects ( ) you ( )( study ) next term?4 . The students of Class Four ( ) ( )( listen ) toa report on science this time yesterday .5 . The rain ( )( not ) ( ) ( stop ) yet . You'd better not go out .6 . Before my father got home ， I ( ) ( finish ) my homework .(二) 用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空，词数不限：(每空 1 分)We ( ) ( visit ) Yangpu Bridge yesterday . The bridge ( )( put up ) in 1993 . The workers ( ) ( tell ) us they ( ) ( build ) more bridgesbefore long .五、改写句子：(每空 1 分，共 12 分)(一) 按要求完成下列句子，每空格限填一词：1 . He returned the book to the library this morning .(改为否定句)He ( ) ( ) the book to the library this morning .2 . I was born in 1980 . (对划线部分提问)( ) ( ) you born?3 . They took the wounded soldier to the field hospital .(改为被动语态)The wounded soldier ( ) ( ) to the field hospital .4 . Mum asked Jenny ，“Who runs fastest in your class?” (改为间接引语)Mum asked Jenny who ( ) fastest in ( ) class .(二) 完成下列句子，使每小题内两个句子的意思相同。
河南高一高中英语竞赛测试带答案解析
河南高一高中英语竞赛测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.I really don't know______ I had my money stolen .A．when was it that B．that it was whenC．where it was that D．it was where that2. Father went to his doctor for ______ about his heart trouble .A． an advice B．advice C． advices D．the advices3. You really don't know what we ______ while we were working on this project .A．went through B．go through C．go across D．go down4.The doctor ______ a cure for the disease .A．came over to B．came out from C． came on D． came up with 5. Can you tell me the name of the school ______ you visited last week?A．what B．where C．who D．which6.I couldn’t move my legs. It was ______ they were stuck to the floor.A．as if B．so that C．as long as D．even if7. Is this factory ______ the foreign investors are going to visit next month?A．the one B．that C．where D．What8.Whenever we’re in ________, we should never lose ______ but try to think of the way out.A．the trouble; our hearts B．troubles; heartsC．trouble; heart D．the trouble; the heart9.—How are you getting along with your studies?—Not very well, ______．A．of course B．I’m sure C．I’m afraid D．on the other hand 10. He is the man _________ you can turn when you are in trouble.A．that B．which C．to whom D．to him11. At last, they came to a beautiful island, _____ they enjoyed a good picnic.A．which B．where C．there D．on it12. They consider that vase to be a treasure, but in my opinion, it is just a______ bottle.A．valuable B．rare C．common D．worth13. Because the two countries were at _____ war, the people had ______ hardlife.A．/; the B．the; the C．/; a D．a; a14.It is said that a new shopping street ______ here next year.A．will build B．will be built C．would build D．would be built 15.— What did you think of the film last night?—Really wonderful! It’s well worth _____.A．seeing B．to see C．being seen D．to be seen二、完形填空完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020年高一上学期竞赛英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高一上学期竞赛英语试题含答案第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AI was small for my age. I was shy and sometimes it was hard for me to make friends with others. However, learning came fairly easy for me. I was the best in most of my classes, but PE class was my nightmare (噩梦) and made me feel that I was not as good as the others. Miss Forsythe was our PE teacher. She was young and energetic. Everyone liked her. She said that we all had to come to her classes. No one could hide from Miss Forsythe!One day she told me that she wanted me to play a game with another girl in a PE show. I was rather worried that I wouldn’t do a good job as she explained her idea, but she was excited. With her encouragement, I had no choice but to agree.It was a "boy meets girl" game. I played the boy and my classmate, Margaret Ann, played the girl. We were dressed in evening clothes and danced around the floor. According to Miss Forsythe, I had to pick up Margaret Ann when we finished the dance. Since I was not strong enough to pick the tallest girl up, it was she who picked me up. I suddenly felt ten feet tall! It was a huge success and everybody applauded (鼓掌) for our excellent performance. What a wonderful ending! Afterwards, I smiled confidently (自信地).Miss Forsythe’s understanding and willingness to create a place for me in her show (which certainly did not need me) gave me some much needed confidence. She was and always will be my favorite teacher.1. What do we know about Miss Forsythe?A. She was good at dancing.B. She was a strict and understanding teacher.C. She liked to play games with the students after class.D. She taught students how to dance.2. How did the author feel about the game at first?A. She was excited.B. She thought it would be fun.C. She was disappointed.D. She was nervous.3 It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.A. Miss Forsythe had planned the game that way on purpose (故意地)B. Miss Forsythe helped the author pick up the tallest girlC. the author was afraid when she felt ten feet tallD. the author lost confidence by dancing with her classmate4 What is the best title for the passage?A. Our PE Teacher —Miss ForsytheB. My School LifeC. My Nightmare —PE ClassesD. A Game with My ClassmateBMost people in Europe visit the Alps (阿尔卑斯山脉) in France, Austria, Italy or Switzerland in winter on their skiing holidays. I visited the Alps in mid summer. Obergurgl, 1,930 meters high, lies in Otzt覿l in the Austrian Alps. No village in Austria lies at a higher altitude than this one. There are many mountains of 3,000 meters and higher in this area, including the Wildspitze, Austria’s highest mountain, which rises to 3,772 meters.The first goal of my hike was to reach the Breslauer Hütte, at an altitude of 2,840 meters. This was the starting point for hikers that go to climb the Wildspitze. I didn’t climb the Wildspitze —although it was not a technically difficult mountain, I couldn’t climb it without a mountain guide. Besides, the weather decided whether or not we could go on a particular hike.I did go on another fantastic hike in the Vent area, however. From the Breslauer Hütte, I went on to the Vernagthütte, 2,766 meters high and a few more hours away from the Breslauer Hütte. This is a relatively easy hike, and the sights are magnificent (壮丽的)! Most of all, you are above the tree level here. There is nothing but rocks, ice and snow: this is my favorite part of the mountains. On the way back to the village of Vent, one came down gradually, and sheep were a common sight on the lower green meadows (草地).When I got back to the village of Vent, it was absolutely wonderful to drink a beer or a glass of buttermilk…5. From the passage we can learn that Obergurgl is _____.A. a village in AustriaB. not very highC. the highest mountain in AustriaD. the first goal on the author’s hike6 What can we learn from the passage?A. The author continued his hike from the Wildspitze.B. The author visited the Alps in winter for skiing.C. There is ice and snow in Vernagthütte in summer.D. The author liked the village of Vent best of all.7. Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the au thor’s hiking route?A. Obergurgl →Wildspitze →Breslauer Hütte →Vernagthütte →the village of VentB. Obergurgl →Wildspitze →Vernagthütte →Bres lauer Hütte, →the village of VentC. Obergurgl →Breslauer Hütte →the village of Vent →VernagthütteD. Obergurgl →Breslauer Hütte →Vernagthütte →the village of VentCDalton Ghetti has the smallest shoe you probably will ever see. No, he doesn’t have tiny feet. The shoe is a tiny boot on the tip of a pencil! Ghetti is an artist. He uses pencils to make many things.Today, a pencil can be sharpened (削尖) in a few seconds. When Ghetti was a child in Brazil, however, sharpening pencils was not easy. He didn’t have a pencil sharpener, so he had to sharpen his pencils using a knife. When he was 8 years old, Ghetti began using knives for more than just sharpening pencil tips. He began making designs in the wood of pencils, as well as in soap and chalk. Ghetti uses a knife and a sewing needle (针)to create his sculptures(雕刻). He doesn’t use a magnifying glas s(放大镜)on his tiny work of art. Instead, he works under a very bright light. He carves pencils for only about one and a half hours a day. If he works any longer, his eyes get tired."I have an interest in small things in life —insects, moths, spiders. I spend a lot of time watching them. There’s a whole tiny world that people don’t even notice." Most of Ghetti’s sculptures take months to complete, and some take years. Sculpting pencils may look fun, but you shouldn’t try this type of art yourself. Usin g a tool such as a knife is dangerous unless you’re very skilled like Ghetti.8. Why did Ghetti make the smallest shoe?A. Because he has little feet.B. Because he wanted to show his skills.C. Because he hadn’t seen a tiny shoe before.D. Because he is interested in it.9. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. the boot will be the smallest shoe in the worldB. Ghetti began making designs of tiny things when he was eightC. Ghetti used to use a magnifying glass to make his tiny artD. most of Ghetti’s sculptures take years to complete10 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. How Dalton Ghetti creates his sculptures.B. Why Dalton Ghetti creates tiny things.C. How long Dalton Ghetti’s sculptures take.D. How mu ch Dalton Ghetti’s tiny things are. BDMost people in Europe visit the Alps (阿尔卑斯山脉) in France, Austria, Italy or Switzerland in winter on their skiing holidays. I visited the Alps in mid summer. Obergurgl, 1,930 meters high, lies in Otzt覿l, in the Austrian Alps. No village in Austria lies at a higher altitude than this one. There are many mountains of 3,000 meters and higher in this area, including the Wildspitze, Austria’s highest mountain, which rises to 3,772 meters. The first goal of my hike was to reach the Breslauer Hütte, at an altitude of 2,840 meters. This was the starting point for hikers that go to climb the Wildspitze. I didn’t climb the Wildspitze —although it was not a technically difficult mountain, I couldn’t climb it without a mountain gui de. Besides, the weather decided whether or not we could go on a particular hike. I did go on another fantastic hike in the Vent area, however. From the Breslauer Hütte, I continued on to the Vernagthütte, 2,766 meters high and a few more hours away from the Breslauer Hütte. This is a relatively easy hike, and the sights are magnificent (壮丽的)! Most of all, you are above the tree level here. There is nothing but rocks, ice and snow: this is my favorite part of the mountains. On the way back to the village of Vent, one came down gradually, and sheep were a common sight on the lower green meadows (草地).When I got back to the village of Vent, it was absolutely wonderful to drink a beer or a glass of buttermilk...11 From the passage we can learn that Obergurgl is _____.A. a village in AustriaB. not very highC. the highest mountain in AustriaD. the first goal on the author’s hike12. Which of the following is the highest mountain?A. The Obergurgl.B. The Breslauer Hütte.C. The Wildspitze.D. The Vernagthütte.13. The main reason why the author didn’t climb the Wildspitze was that ______.A. he was too tired to do itB. there wasn’t a guideC. it was difficult to climbD. he went on another hike14. What can we learn from the passage?A. The author continued his hike from the Wildspitze.B. The author visited the Alps in winter for skiing.C. There is ice and snow in Vernagthütte in summer.D. The author liked the village of Vent best of all.15. Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the au-thor’s hiking route?A. Obergurgl→Wildspitze→Breslauer Hütte→Ver-nagthütte→the village of VentB. Obergurgl→Wildspitze→Vernagthütte→Breslauer Hütte→the village of VentC. Obergurgl→Breslauer Hütte→the village of Vent→VernagthütteD. Obergurgl→Breslauer Hütte→Vernagthütte→the village of VentE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.If you find that your teacher is unfair to you, think about what is happening. Try to find out whether your teacher really dislikes you, or whether something else is going on. Here are some questions to ask yourself:16 Ask your classmates if they are having trouble with the teacher, too. If they say yes, perhaps your teacher is to blame.Are you working up to your ability? Maybe you got a C in your last test, and your teacher told you that you could do better. And the kid sitting beside you got a C, too. 17 Isn’t this unfair? Well, it could be that your teacher knows that you could do better if you put more effort into it. 1819 There’s nothing wrong with being s ensitive (敏感的) ，but if you react to criticism quite differently from others, this could be a reason why you think your teacher doesn’t like you.Does your teacher seem to act unfairly all the time, or just once in a while? Think about the harsh (苛刻的) things your teacher has done to you. Are these things happening every day, or just once or twice a month? If your teacher really hates you, you would probably be picked on all the time. 20A. Are you the only person being treated badly, or is your teacher rough on the whole class?B .Are you getting along well with your classmates?C. Are you more sensitive than other students?D. Are you interested in your lessons?E. If your teacher has acted unfairly only a few times, then there’s probably something else going on.F.Teachers often grade students by different standards.G.But the teacher didn’t say anything to him！第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
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高一英语竞赛参考答案与
评分意见
The document was prepared on January 2, 2021
白云区2006-07学年度高一英语基础知识与基本能力竞赛题
参考答案与评分意见
一.单词拼写(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1.honor
2.considering
3.relation/relation
ship
4.practises/practis
ed 5.librarian
6.modern
7.burst
8.invitation
9.promised
10.tastes
11.concerned
12.including
13.fare/fee
14.willing/ready
15.cultural
各小题1分, 分0、、1三个档次给分。
①单词拼写错误一律不给分。
②单词基本词根正确，但形式错误，给分, 如2题答成consider , 15题答成culture等均给分。
二．阅读理解 (共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
16 – 19 CABD 20 – 22 CAD 23 – 27 DCACD
三．句型转换（5题， 10空，满分10分）
28. told/ ordered, to, his/the
29. belongs to
30. when crossing
31. that I’ve come/that I came
每空1分, 动词时态错误不给分, 如order、belong、cross都不给分。
四.完成短文 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
39. improved 40. vote 41. won
各小题1分，分为0、、1三个档次给分。
已经给出了单词的汉语, 要求学生选择其适当的英语并使用其正确的形式,才能使语篇完整, 意义正确。
①选择错误，给0分。
②词根正确，但是词的形式错误，给分。
例如：32题答成fight,34题答成right, 36题答成violent,39题答成improve, 41题题答成win,要注意,这个基本词必须是拼写正确的, 如果考生选对了词, 并能很明显地看出答的是基本词根, 但拼写或用法错误严重, 就不给分。
五.翻译句子(共8小题；42-43题各4分, 其余题各3分, 满分26分)
42. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.
the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly./ Nowadays the number of people who/ that study English in China is rising rapidly.
44. No matter how many times you fail, you should never lose heart.
45. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train.
46. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.
47. She is the person whom they are worried about.
48. Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted as
competitors.
49. One day, people will live and die without ever receiving a paper
letter.
42-43题各小题4分，分为0、1、、2、、3、、4共八个档次给分，句型不
限，重在表达。
①表达完全正确或者有一两个不很重要的小错误（比如冠
词、介词、副词等）, 给分。
②虽然有一些错误, 但整体意思基本清晰,表达基
本正确, 给3-2分。
③写了一些相关内容, 但错误较多，主要意思欠清楚, 给
2-1分。
④没有写或者写出来的内容与要求没有任何相关性, 或者表达完全错
误, 给0分。
44-49题各小题3分，分为0、1、、2、、3共六个档次给分，句型不限，
重在表达。
①表达完全正确或者有一两个不很重要的小错误（比如冠词、介
词、副词等）, 给分。
②虽然有一些错误, 但整体意思基本清晰,表达基本正确,
给2分左右。
③写了一些相关内容, 但错误较多，主要意思欠清楚, 给1分左
右。
④没有写或者写出来的内容与要求没有任何相关性, 或者表达完全错误,
给0分。
六.基础写作 (共1小题; 满分15分)
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
My physics teacher is very strict with us and seldom smiles at class. I often feel nervous in his classes because I’m worried
that I am not able to answer the questions. As a result, I dislike
physics. However, I really want to do well in physics. Would you
please tell me what I should do
Lots of love
Yours,
Lihua
建议使用综合评分法, 各部分分值权重如下：
语言：8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 (从句子结构、用词等方面考虑，按8-0共
9个档次给分)
内容：5 4 3 2 1 0（每句 1分, 内容要点齐全, 用了较多复合句, 但
不够5句,也可以给满分）
连贯：2 1 0 （连贯而且结构紧凑，可分2、、1、、0共5个档次给
分）。