高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)

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高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习(含答案)

高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习(含答案)

高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习(含答案)动词及其词组的灵活运用是英语的特色之一,也是学生学习中的难点,因此每年均为测试的重点。

在历年高考试题中动词所占的比例最大,设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词(短语)意义的理解和运用。

其考点主要包括:1.考查动词词义辨析。

包括常见动词用法辨析、近义词辨析、词形相近词辨析和用法相近词辨析。

2.考查动词短语辨析。

主要包括同根动词短语的辨析、同根介词或副词的动词短语的辨析、不同动词构成的动词短语的辨析以及“动词+副词+介词”短语的辨析。

在动词词组的测试中,绝大多数为基础动词,出现频率较高的词有:get,turn,make,put,go,give,break,cut,come,look,keep,bring,show,pick,hold,fall,carry,pull,catch,call,take 等。

高考对动词、动词短语的考查,除了考查其基本含义辨析外,更注重动词(短语)的新义和引申义,如:polish 抛光,磨光(本意)→修正,文饰(引申); sniff 嗅,闻(本意)→鄙视地说,嗤之以鼻(引申); stir 移动,搅拌(本意)→煽动(引申); break down 发生故障,失灵,失效(本意)→坍塌,崩溃,瓦解,中断,中止(引申),同时还有“恸哭”之意; look into 向里面看(本意)→调查,研究(引申),同时还有“浏览”之意; work out 的基本意思为“解决,算出,制订出”,较生意思为“锻炼”。

3.考查系动词、半系动词用法。

动词作系动词用时,后面常接形容词、名词、分词和不定式等,此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。

这类动词有:appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, stay, smell, grow, turn, go, come, fall, stand, lie, exist 等。

高考英语 Unit 1 Living well总复习7

高考英语 Unit 1 Living well总复习7

闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校选修 7 Unit 1Living well课前10分钟短文填空On the morning of April 18,1906,a terrible earthquake hit San Francisco, destroying almost the whole city and causing a fire that lasted for three days.The author writes about the human drama. Following (follow) more than 100 different characters over severaldays,he shows some of the extreme courage in those days,such asthe tired firefighters who fought the fires.This new book,appearing exactly 95 years after the disaster,should be very popular with people who like reading about disasters,particularly those who enjoy the thrill of reading about danger from the safety of their favourite reading chair.漫画欣赏画面描述 The same flower has differentfate when put in different situations.When there is protection,the flowerblooms beautifully.However,whenexposed directly to rain and storm,the flower quickly withers.寓意理解Greenhouse flowers cannot withstand rain and storm.The same is true with ourchildren.The more protection they get from their parents, the less ability they acquire.你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文?Ⅰ.词义辨析1.It seems that nothing can stop him from achieving his D tomake his mark in the world.A.conclusion B.challenge C.dignity D.Ambition2.His A from home for such a long period of time might havecontributed to his son’s addiction to the Internet.A.absence B.conduct C.occupation D.Tradition3.I was very D with John because he promised to help me,and then he did not.A.suspected B.exposed C.admired D.annoyed4.The survey B last week is aimed at finding out how manypeople prefer western food.A.committed B.conductedC.guaranteed D.transformed5.There are many bad customs and laws that I think ought to be C .A.resigned B.abused C.abolished D.attempted6.Many people consider a dog to be a very pleasant C fortheir old age.A.certificate B.fellow C.companion D.community 7.Despite his cries,no one came to his D .A.service B.approval C.survival D.assistance 8.There is more than A rain this year,so some parts of the country have been flooded.A.adequate B.absolute C.desperate D.Awkward 9.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure itwould not be A to the kids.A.accessible B.clumsy C.steady D.Sensitive 10.He sold his house last week and made a B of $3,000 on the sale. A.access B.profit C.entry D.benefitⅡ.短语填空in other words;out of breath;in particular;have access to;have trouble;sit around;meet with;bump into;at a time;in comfort1.By the roadside several young girls were sitting aroundlooking bored.2.No matter what difficulty you meet with ,you must carryout your plan.3.The little boy tossed the peanuts into his mouth one at a time . 4.The bus bumped into the back of the car.Luckily nobodywas hurt.5.I like to travel in comfort ,so I always go first class onthe ship.6.Many divorced fathers only have access to their childrenat weekends.7.They asked him to leave—in other words ,he was fired.8.Is there anything in particular you’d like for dinner?9.He’s been having trouble making himself understood inEnglish.10.We were out of breath halfway up the mountain.Ⅲ.完成句子1. As well as going to the movies and football matches (除了去看电影和足球比赛之外) with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.(well)2.Just accept them for who they are and give themencouragement to live as rich and full a life (过丰富充实的生活) as you do.(live)3.For disabled customers it would be more convenient toplace the toilets near the entrance to the cinema (把卫生间放在影院入口处附近).(entrance)Ⅳ.单项填空1.In fact,I used to dream about D professional football andpossibly representing my country in the World Cup.A.played B.would play C.to play D.Playing 2.Even after all that,no one could give my disease a nameand it is difficult to know B the future holds.A.how B.what C.that D.when3.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around C sorry for myself.A.to feel B.felt C.feeling D.feel4.To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find A worthwhile.A.it B.them C.myself D.what 5.I’d like to suggest that the seat at the back C higher thanthose at the front.A.was placed B.would be placedC.be placed D.is placed知识要点整合核心词汇梳理1.adapt v.使适应;使适合;改编搭配adapt (oneself) to.../be adapted to...适应……;适合…… adapt...for...把……改编成……be adapted for被改编成The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school.孩子们发觉很难适应新学校。

高考英语固定句型知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)

高考英语固定句型知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)

高考英语固定句型知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)一、选择题1.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being illC.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill2.He never wrote ________ his first one again.A.as good book as B.such good a book asC.so good a book as D.such good book as3.It was the first time in my life that I________ the Great Wall. You can’t imagine how excited I felt!A.had visited B.visitedC.visit D.have visited4.This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.A.had spoken B.have spoken C.am D.was5.Think about it twice, ________ I think, you may change your mind.A.so B.but C.or D.and6.Do you consider it any good______ your eyes to your cellphone every day?A.gluing B.to glue C.having glued D.to have glued7.I was on the point of speaking my wife stood up and stopped me.A.since B.as C.when D.while8.You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failedC.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail9._____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A.Upon B.With C.As D.Over10.The efforts made by researchers ____ possible the appearance of a new life-saving medicine. A.were made B.madeC.made it D.were made it11.______ a hole in one of the walls. Otherwise, we couldn’t have seen what was going on inside the room.A.There happened to be B.It happened to beC.There happened to have D.It happened to have12.Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.A.when B.then C.while D.that13.It is no use __________ with Bill because he will never change his mind.A.arguing B.to argue C.argue D.argued14.Ten years ago the population of our village was_________ that of theirs.A.as twice large as B.twice as large asC.twice as much as D.as twice much as15.Delighted _____ I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned thatBrowns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers of a newly opened restaurant.A.although B.as C.so D.when16.- Haven’t seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked there.A.before B.as C.when D.since17.Once the marine life is poisoned, it will be a very long time __________it restores its original condition.A.since B.that C.before D.until18._____ we shall be able to help you when you’re in trouble. Please trust us.A.It’s doubtful whether B.We doubt whetherC.It’s no doubt that D.There’s no doubt that19.I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A.you B.it C.that D.them20.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, Mr. Bush prefers ______ to the grocery. A.riding…to walk B.to ride…walk C.riding…walking D.ride…to walk21.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since22.Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A.to admit B.admitted C.admit D.admitting23.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A.unless B.untilC.when D.while24.It is time that the government _____ measures to protect the valuable heritage.A.takes B.to take C.take D.took25.At a rough estimate, China is _____ its neighboring country India.A.three times the size as B.the size three times ofC.three times as the size of D.three times the size of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点知识点总复习含解析(7)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点知识点总复习含解析(7)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点知识点总复习含解析(7)一、选择题1.—I can't remember his name clearly.Is it Brain Johnson?-Yes,____________.A.you name it B.that's the point C.that's it D.you deserve it 2.— We got through the most difficult times with their help.— . Those days are gone.A.You said it B.Keep it up C.That’s terrible D.Take your time 3.—Mrs.Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.—Oh,no. . You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.A.Think twice before you doB.Learn to walk before you runC.All things are difficult before they are easyD.Don't county our chickens before they are hatched4.--Do you think it’s possible for the team to hit their target for fourth quarter?--_____! The majority of them are not that enterprising.A.No doubt B.No problem C.Not a little D.Not a chance 5.—I ’ m travelling to Iceland next week. Would you tell me about your experiences there?—______. Let’s talk about it over coffee.A.By all means.B.Take your time.C.That’s all right.D.It’s up to you.6.—It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models. How about yours?—We will_______.A.follow suitB.sink or swim togetherC.set eyes on itD.get to the bottom of it7.Due to a shortage of medical supplies in a severe epidemic situation, if you offer a mask to someone, you must be ______.A.a Jonah B.a Judas C.a Scrooge D.a good Samaritan 8.— _______ ?—I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.A.What can I do for you B.May I have your nameC.What's your point D.Any luck at the booking office9.---Even if we have had advanced technology, we can’t bring dinosaurs back to life.---______. They died out long ago and their DNA was already destroyed.A.That’s it B.That’s all right C.It depends D.It’s up to you 10.––Why d idn’t you come back last night? I waited long!––_______. You were playing games the whole night.A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t lose your headC.Don’t trust to chance D.Don’t dream away your time11.My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought .A.I was very much depressed B.I had lost my heartC.I was in severe lack of confidence D.I had been mad and crazy12.—I’m glad that we have finished this task successfully.—________. There is still a lot of work to be done here.A.You can say that again B.It’s hard to sayC.I’d rather you didn’t D.Far from it13.—________—Thank you. I certainly will.A.I wish you succeed.B.What can I do for you?C.I greatly appreciate our friendship.D.Remember me to your family. 14.—Let’s go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?—_______. I love getting close to nature.A.I couldn’t agree more B.That’s all rightC.Out of the question D.I’m afraid not15.—I just feel ______! How could I have made such a stupid mistake in yesterday's competition?—Hi, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.A.off the top of my head B.down in the dumpsC.hot under the collar D.on cloud nine16.— Have you heard that Jay Chou is singing his latest song in the concert?—_________ Aren’t you joking with me?A.That sounds great!B.Yes, I suppose it must be.C.Really?D.That’s a good idea.17.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?—______________ I’m really not good at this game.A.Never mind.B.You got me there.C.It’s up to you.D.Sounds a good idea.18.—I feel terrible. I didn't do well in the physics test.—____________. You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.A.That' s right.B.It is impossible.C.That sounds crazy.D.Don' t take it too hard.19.—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?—______. I’ll drive her there.A.Have a try B.Don’t mention it C.Don’t bother D.Go ahead 20.—The deadline is approaching and time is running out.—_______,or we won't complete the project in time.A.Come off it B.Take your timeC.Step on it D.Start from scratch21.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.—______ Mike can do it later.A.No way B.Take your timeC.Nothing serious D.You're welcome22.—Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she’s better now.— _________.A.Congratulations B.It’s my pleasureC.Oh, that’s kind of you D.Oh, I’m glad to hear that23.--- Jack, I’d like to have your opinions about my written report.--- _______. But I have one suggestion.A.That’s a good idea B.You are too modestC.It looks fine to me D.You should check it first24.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.— ______ ? You look pretty in it!A.What if B.Why notC.How about D.How come25.—I hope we’ll be able to move to the new house next month.—______. The decoration is still in progress.A.Forget it B.Hard to say C.Pardon me D.No kidding【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。

高考英语连词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(7)

高考英语连词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(7)

高考英语连词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(7)一、选择题1.We’d better go now,we’ll miss the train.A.but B.so C.or D.thus2.Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.A.since B.although C.unless D.while3.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A.unless B.untilC.when D.while4.he has created striking stage settings for the Martha Graham dance company artist Isamu Noguchi is more famous for his sculpture.A.But not B.In spite ofC.Nevertheless D.Although5.They haven’t solved the problem yet ._____she had listened to what he said !A.Only if B.If onlyC.Even if D.As if6.---Was it under the tree _______ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I get back there, the car was gone.A.that B.whereC.which D.while7.The villagers have already known ___________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A.this B.thatC.what D.which8.I do every single bit of housework ______ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A.since B.whileC.when D.as9.The woman often complain that she does every single bit of housework ________ her husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A.while B.since C.when D.as10.—Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?—No problem.A.when B.thatC.whether D.what11.______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor12.______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although13.Jim is absent from the party. That is ________ he was badly injured in the football game. A.because B.why C.how D.when14.I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A.In case B.As ifC.Even though D.Now that15.Don’t act before you have a second thought about the mission_____ you are unable to handle any potential emergency.A.as long as B.so that C.even if D.in case16.You will be successful in the interview ______ you have confidence.A.before B.onceC.until D.though17.Several weeks had gone by ________ I realized the painting was missing.A.as B.since C.when D.before18.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A.since B.when C.as D.while19.No sooner had the lecture come to an end ______ the crowds of students poured out of the stadium.A.when B.until C.so that D.than20.The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A.because of B.due to C.thanks to D.now that 21.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as22.My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A.if B.unlessC.in case D.so that23.He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ______ he set out befo re 6 o’clock.A.but B.soC.for D.or24.My parents don’t mind what job I do _____ I am happy.A.even though B.as soon as C.as long as D.as though25.It is known to all that _______ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health. A.unless B.whenever C.although D.if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。

(通用版)2021届高考英语一轮复习考点七情态动词和虚拟语气练习(含解析)

(通用版)2021届高考英语一轮复习考点七情态动词和虚拟语气练习(含解析)

考点七情态动词和虚拟语气限时25分钟一、单句语法填空1.We ________ (enjoy) the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight.答案:would be enjoying 句意:要不是耽搁了航班,我们现在正在三亚享受阳光。

根据后面的“now”和“if it were not for ...”可知,此处是对现在状况的虚拟,故主句用would be doing。

2.When I was small, my mom ________ read me stories at night.答案:would 句意:当我小时候,我母亲常常在晚上给我读故事。

would “过去常常”,表示过去的习惯性的行为。

3.The accident ________ have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don't know for sure.答案:might 句意:事故可能是由一条横穿马路的狗引起的,但我们不确定。

分析句子可知,本句是对过去动作的推测,可能性不大,故填might。

4.He looked so hungry as though he ________ (eat) a decent meal for a month.答案:hadn't eaten 句意:他看起来如此饿好像已有一个月没有吃过一顿像样的饭了。

由主句中的looked可知,as if/though后面跟过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟。

5.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I ________ (keep) you waiting for such a long time.答案:wouldn't have kept 句意:我在交通堵塞中被困了一个多小时,否则我不会让你等这么长时间。

高考英语语法核心考点专项复习07 被动语态(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题

高考英语语法核心考点专项复习07 被动语态(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题

高考英语语法核心考点专项复习07:被动语态被动语态属于动词的知识点,考察谓语动词的结构,也是高考的必考点。

本专题主要是从被动语态的意义、结构、怎样变被动语态、做题结构、难点和考点来进展讲解,并配以习题练习。

动词的语态反映主语与谓语动词之间的一种关系。

动词的语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。

当句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的执行者时,谓语动词用主动语态;当句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者时,谓语动词用被动语态。

在主动语态中,句子通过谓语动词的不同形式表现出不同的时态形式;被动语态由“助动词be +过去分词〞构成,不同的时态通过 be 的不同形式表现。

其被动语态构成方法与普通的与物动词的被动语态的构成方法一样。

一、被动语态的根本结构为:be+done二、被动语态结构各种时态的主动、被动语态的结构如下表〔以动词do为例〕:三、被动语态的用法英语中,大多数情况下用主动语态比拟简练、有力。

但是,被动语态也有其特殊的用途,它也是表达思想、描述事物的需要。

人们通常在如下情况下使用被动语态:A. 不知道或不必说出动作的执行者How is this word pronounced 这个单词怎么发音?Scientists say that work is done whenever a force moves. 科学家们说,力移动时就做了功。

A greater number of magic English books will be published next year. 明年将有更多的魔法英语书出版。

After war, everything had been destroyed. 战争完毕后,一切都被毁坏了。

B. 强调动作的承受者If you break the school rules, you will be punished. 如果你违反校规,你将受到惩罚。

〔强调you〕A new Hope School will be opened in our village. 我们家乡将开办一所新的希望学校。

高考英语主谓一致知识点基础测试题含答案解析(7)

高考英语主谓一致知识点基础测试题含答案解析(7)

高考英语主谓一致知识点基础测试题含答案解析(7)一、选择题1.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 2._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 3.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given 5.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been6.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be7.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 8.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are9.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has10.— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A.are consumed B.is being consumed C.has been consumed D.have been consumed11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .13.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 15.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were16.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be17.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero18.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was19.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been 22.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away23.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 24.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to25.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。

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高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)一、选择题1.I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me. A.suffer from B.differ from C.protect from D.come from 2.Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.A.broke in B.broke out C.broke up D.broke down 3.According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A.revealed B.exposed C.proposed D.reminded 4.Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A.picked up B.took upC.made up D.turned up5.The desks and seats can be ____________ the height of any child.A.adapted with B.adapted to C.adjusted with D.adjusted to 6.Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A.using up B.running outC.running out of D.running away7.People ________ much more by their gestures than by their words.A.give up B.give off C.give away D.give out 8.After she found she had lost the car, she and her husband ______ to find it.A.made up their minds B.made their mindsC.made up our minds D.made minds9.I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather. A.recover B.reward C.relieve D.refresh10.As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.A.set about B.set out C.set down D.set off 11.Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.A.linked up B.swelled up C.split up D.sprang up 12.—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A.make B.annoy C.disturb D.bother13.In many countries, people_________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festivals. A.let off B.put off C.give off D.go off14.It’s already 10:00, I w onder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 15.According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A.being addicted to B.being opposed toC.being attached to D.being adjusted to16.The teachers_______ themselves in planning out the work of the coming semester. A.occupied B.operated C.arranged D.employed17.Brought up in China, Mary found it quite difficult to______ the life in America.A.go with B.fit for C.live up to D.fit in with18.As a great team leader. Yao Ming has got to think that he’s the best player out there. That way, he can______the game.A.defend B.confirm C.attain D.dominate19.As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A.draw on B.draw back C.draw up D.draw in20.I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A.owe B.make C.demand D.accept21.In only 10 years, our province has been _________ into an advanced industrial province. A.transformed B.entered C.regarded D.issued22.After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A.set out B.set up C.took up D.took over 23.Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.A.build up B.pack up C.bring up D.take up24.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.A.handle B.raiseC.face D.present25.Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture. A.reminded to B.opposed to C.adapted to D.sentenced to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:我没有压力,因为我还是个孩子,我的父母为我承受了所有的压力。

A. suffer from 遭受,受…之苦;B. differ from 与…不同;C. protect from 保护;D. come from 来自,出生于。

分析句子,根据后句提到的“我的父母为我承受了所有的压力”可知,我无需受压力之苦。

故选A项。

2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:几十人在与今年夏天爆发的火灾的搏斗中丧生。

A. broke in强行进入;B. broke out爆发;C. broke up破裂;D. broke down分解,崩溃。

根据fighting a fire可知,此处用“爆发”符合语境,故选B项。

3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:根据一个对56项研究的综述,一个人在童年时期接触古典音乐越多,长大后就越能更好地控制自己的情绪。

A. revealed透露;B. exposed暴露;C. proposed计划;D. reminded提醒。

根据classical music as a child可知,此处为童年时期接触古典音乐,“be exposed to”可意为“接触”。

故选B项。

4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:通过和当地男孩和女孩玩耍,Mary学会了许多西班牙语。

A. picked up捡起,获得,,学会,使恢复精神,,加快,,看到,随便地认识;B. took up开始从事;接受(提议);占用;C. made up构成,编造;化妆;弥补,和解;D. turned up翻起;出现;(尤指失去后偶然)被发现;根据句意可知,Mary是通过和当地孩子一起玩的时候学会了许多西班牙语。

故选A。

5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:课桌和座位可以根据任何孩子的身高调整。

A. adapted with没有这种搭配,介词搭配错误;B. adapted to适用于;C. adjusted with用……调整;D. adjusted to调整以适应。

根据后文the height of any child可知此处指课桌和座位可以根据任何孩子的身高调整应用adjust to。

故选D。

6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

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