英语语法大攻克--动词时态专项训练
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习精选
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习解题技巧在高考英语语法填空中，一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态，同时有一空是考查非谓语动词，因此，首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；若是谓语动词，一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态，二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态，进而确定所填动词的形式.例1：This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东)分析：因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语，括号中的result应当为谓语动词；主语与谓语动词是主动关系，再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的，故用主动语态；根据语境，这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理，“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展.太着急帮助一件事物发展，结果往往和我们的意图相反（欲速则不达）.”这是客观真理，应当用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填results.例2：The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which __________ (place) under the Minister’s car. (2005广东)分析：替代the box的关系代词which在定语从句中作主语，place应当为谓语动词；因主语which (the box)与place (放置)是被动关系，故用被动语态；又因place这个动作发生在was caught这个动作之前，即“过去的过去”，用过去完成时的被动语态，故填had been placed.一、单句填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空.1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I)2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江)3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ)4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春)5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津)6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?-- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏)(重庆)8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I coul dn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on thephone all the time! (湖南)9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京)10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建)12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京)13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years.(辽宁)14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏)15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川)16. --Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite). (陕西)17. -- What’s that noise?-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________(test). (浙江)18. I like these English songs and they _______________ (teach) many times on the radio. (安徽)19. Don’t take the magazine away. It _____________(belong) to me.20. I will go to see my son when he __________(finish) the training course.21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ________（e） from abroad .22. It’s time that we_______( take) some action to protect the environment.23. Often a storm ________________(follow) by a calm.24. If city noises ________________(keep) from increasing，people will have to shout to be heard even at thedinner table 20 years from now.25. I bought this radio yesterday，but it ____________(work).26. A friend of mine ___________(return) to his house after a holiday only to find it had been broken into.27. When Jack arrived he _____________(learn) Mary had been away for about an hour.28. We miss Ted a lot, for he ____________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.29. Shortly after we ________(seat)，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.30. I have left the light of my office on, so I __________(go) back and turn it off.31. The number of the guests who _____________(invite) to the wedding reaches 800.32. Mr. Smith told us that he ______________(deliver) a speech the next week.3334. I feel it is your husband who ________________(blame) for the spoiled child.35. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______________(change) sorapidly.36.You can’t move in right now. The house ___________________(paint).37.Shirley ____________(write) a book about China last ye ar but I don’t know whether she has finished.38. Henry remained silent for a moment. He _______________(think).3940. We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we ___________(not find) out his address .41.I wonder why Jenny __________________(write) us recently. We should have heard from her by now.42. My father _____________________(employ) at this job since 1990.43.The price _______________(fall) down，but I doubt whether it will remain so.44. By the end of last year，.45.The little girl cried her heart out because she _____________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.46. Is this the third time that you _____________(be) late?4748. He __________________(learn) English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next year.49.By this time tomorrow we _____________(repair) the machine.50. The telephone _____________(ring) four times in the last hour，and each time it ________(be) for myroommate.5152. I _______________(think) the room to be empty but found it occupied.53.Visitors ______________ (request) not to touch the exhibits.54.They _____________(catch) in a snowstorm on their way home.55. — May I have a word with Miss Anna?— Sorry, she ____（talk） to her friend on the phone.56. When Nancy was at college, she ____(speak) three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ____（forget）all except a few words of each.58. — Hurry, Mary! You ____ (want)on the phone.—59. — Did you meet the pianist at the station?— No, he ____ (leave) by the time I ____(get) there.60..— How is the boy?— Sorry. He ____ (die) though the doctor made every effort to save him.61. — Bob must be wealthy.— Yes, he ____ (earn)more in one day than I do in a week.62. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____(do).63. — Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?— She said that light ____ (travel)faster than sound.64. SARS ____ (break) out in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.65. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.(rebuild)66. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.(wear)6768. My money____(run out). I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.69. Robert ____ (give)me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ____(lost)it.70. Shelly ____ (leave)California for Texas in 1996 and ____(work) there ever since.II. 语篇填空It was getting dark when I got home. It was cold and I _______1________(wear) a coat. I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket ____2____(take) out my key ____3______ I couldn’t find it. I suddenly remembered that I _____4____(leave) it on my desk in the office. It really didn’t make any difference. I kne w my wife ___56_____(knock) at the door.There was no answer, so I knocked again. I continued knocking at the door for some time. I ______7______(get) angry. Then I remembered something the office boy had told me at noon. He said that my wife ___8_____ (phone) saying that she _____9________(go) shopping in the afternoon with the children.There was only one thing for me to do: I had to clime in _____10______ a window.时态语态答案Keys: I 1.doesn’t live 2. doesn’t work 3. will increase 4. will live 5. played 6. joined7. are damaging 8.was talking 9. wouldn’t smoke 10. will be lying 11. have seen12. had stayed 13. had known 14. has been preparing 15. was ringing16. was invited 17. is being tested 18. have been taught 19.belongs 20.finishes’t work 26. returned27.learned 28.was killed 29.were seated 30.will go 31.will be invited36.is being painted 37.was writing 38.was thinking 39.would be increased40.haven’t found 41.has not written 42.has been employed 43. has fallen48. will have learnt 49.will/shall have repaired 50.has rung 51.had left 52.had thought 53.are requested 54.were caught 55. is talking 56.spoke, has forgotten61.earns 62.is done 63.travels 64.broke 65.was being rebuilt 66. wearsII. 1. was wearing 2. to take 3.but 4. had left 5.was 6. knocked7.was getting 8. had phoned 9. would go 10. through。
【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题12 动词时态(三) (原卷版)
动词的时态是中考出现频率较高的语法项目之一。
考题多以具体的语境为主，体现了对语法知识、语境理解、语言交际能力的综合考查。
现在完成时常见考法：对于现在完成时的考查，多以单选、句型转换或词语运用的形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力在考试中，会让大家判断是否该用现在完成时，或者是考查”瞬间动词不能与表示一段时间的状语连用”这一知识点。
现在完成时基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词①肯定句：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+宾语②否定句：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词)+宾语③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+宾语，④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词(V-ed)+其他)过去分词变化规则如下：1、规则动词：规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则动词的过去式的构成规则相同。
变化规则有四点：(1)、一般动词，在词尾直接加”-ed"work→worked→worked visit-→visited+visited(2)、以"e”结尾的动词，只在词尾加”-d"。
live--lived-lived(3)、以"辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，将"y”变为i",再加-ed.study→studied→studied cry--cried-→cried(4)、重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加"-ed"stop--stopped--stopped drop-dropped-dropped2、不规则动词变化需参看不规则动词表逐一熟记。
cut-cut--cut it→hit+hit现在完成时用法1、现在完成时用来表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
也就是说，动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在，强调的是现在。
I have already posted the photo. 我已经把照片寄走了。
高中英语语法--动词时态讲解及练习
高三英语语法复习：动词时态讲解动词的时态基本框架：动词时态综述：一、一般现在时表示持久存在的动作或状态，或现在的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
1.一般现在时的构成如果主语是第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数，由行为动词的原形构成；如果主语是第三人称单数，行为动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
一般现在时的标志性词：①表示经常性、习惯性的动作，常与often，usually，always，sometimes，every day等时间状语连用。
I enjoy swimming, a lot and I love diving.我很喜欢游泳，也很喜欢潜水。
①表示现在的特征或状态。
The shop is open eight hours a day.这家商店每天经营8小时。
Many Chinese young kids are quite familiar with McDonald’s but know little about Peking Opera.许多中国小孩非常熟悉麦当劳，对京剧却知之甚少。
①表示客观事实和普遍真理。
Too much carbon dioxide pollutes the atmosphere.太多的二氧化碳污染了大气层。
Quality comes before quantity.质量重于数量。
（客观真理）（2）表示按时间表、规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作，常用be，go，arrive，leave，start，stay，begin等短暂性动词。
Hurry up！Our class begins at 8 o’clock. There is only 5 minutes left.快点儿，我们8点开始上课。
还剩5分钟了。
The plane leaves at three sharp.飞机3点整起飞。
（3）在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中表示将来的动作。
Our guides will have guns with them to scare the animals away if they come too close.如果那些动物靠的太近的话，我们的导游会带上枪来吓跑它们。
高三英语语法专项练习 动词时态
现吨市安达阳光实验学校英语语法专项练习：动词时态1. I can guess you were in a hurry. You _____ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing2. — We _____ that you would fix the TV set this week.—I’m sorry. I ＿＿to, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected； had intendedB. are expecting； had intendedC. expect； intendD. expected； intend3. He will stop showing off, if no notice _____ of him.A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken4. — It is said that another new car factory _____ now.— Yeah. It _____ one and a half years.A. is building； takesB. is being built； will takeC. is built； will takeD. is being built； takes5. —I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—You _____ your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing6. — Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!— Mum, I _____ my storeroom downstairs。
2020英语语法专项-动词时态
动词时态( ) 1. 【2020 安徽】— The air here is much fresher than before.— Exactly! We ______ a lot of trees in the past few years.A. plantedB. were plantingC. have plantedD. will plant ( ) 2. 【2020 北京】If you take this train, you ______ in Shanghai in five hours.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivedD. have arrived ( ) 3. 【2020 北京】I ______ on the computer when Frank called me last night.A. workB. will workC. was workingD. am working ( ) 4. 【2020 北京】We ______ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. won’t seeD. haven’t seen ( ) 5. 【2020 北京】— What’s that noise, Sam?— My little brother ______with his toy car now.A. will playB. is playingC. playsD. played ( ) 6. 【2020 北京】The kite ______ in China more than 2000 years ago .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented( ) 7. 【2020 福建】— Your hometown is famous for tea, right?— Yes. Now tea plants ______ on most mountains here.A. will growB. are grownC. were grown( ) 8. 【2020 贵州】— Krystal, do you know how tea is produced?— Yes. When tea leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then ______ for processing.A. sendB. are sentC. were sent( ) 9. 【2020 黑龙江龙东地区】— No one can tell when they ______ .— When they ______, I’ll let you know at once.A. return; will arriveB. will return; reachC. will return; arrive( ) 10.【2020 贵州黔东南】— Would you like to go hiking if it ______ fine this Saturday?— I’d love to. But nobody knows if it ______.A. is; will rainB. is; rainsC. will be; will rainD. will be, rains ( ) 11. 【2020 贵州黔西南】— Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner?— Oh, yes. I ______ there to practice speaking once a week last term.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go ( ) 12. 【2020 贵州铜仁】— China is getting stronger and stronger.— Yes. So Chinese ______ by more and more foreigners.A. learnB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned( ) 13. 【2020 哈尔滨】— Hi, Jill. I ______ in my math since you shared your good experience with me. — Great! Congratulations!A. have made rapid progressB. made rapid progressC. will make rapid progress ( ) 14. 【2020 黑龙江龙东地区】It has been two months since my father ______ for Italy.A. was leftB. leftC. leaves( ) 15. 【2020 江苏淮安】Last year Huai’an Flyover (高架) ______. Now it brings much convenience to people.A. finishedB. finishesC. is finishingD. was finished( ) 16. 【2020 新疆维吾尔】Most of the earth’s surface ______ by water.A. is coveredB. coversC. is grownD. grows( ) 17. 【2020 江苏无锡】The bush fires in Australia ______ after a few months, leaving millions of animals dead.A. were run outB. run outC. were put outD. put out( ) 18. 【2020 辽宁丹东】—Mom, where is dad?—He ______ the supermarket.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been toD. is going to( ) 19. 【2020 吉林省】How delicious the cake is! It ______ by my grandmother this morning.A. madeB. is madeC. was made( ) 20. 【2020 浙江温州】—Have scientists found life on Mars?—Not yet, but I think they ______ it some day.A. findB. foundC.have foundD. will find( ) 21. 【2020 湖南岳阳】Sliver Tea leaves ______by hand in Junshan Island.A. is pickedB. are pickedC. picks( ) 22. 【2020 河北】I’m so glad that I ______ nearly half of the test now.A. finishB.finishedC. will finishD. have finished( ) 23. 【2020 江苏苏州】—Wow, you’ve made so much progress in drawing.—Thanks. I ______ two online courses this winter holiday.A. tookB. will takeC. takeD. was taking( ) 24. 【2020 湖南湘西】The world is changing with every minute, and China ______with every time, too.A. is changingB. had changedC. changed( ) 25. 【2020 黑龙江哈尔滨】—What language ______ in Canada?—Both English and French.A. is spokenB. speaksC. is speaking( ) 26. 【2020 江苏连云港】In Miss Lin’s class, many chances ______ to students to learn from each other.A. offerB. offeredC. are offeringD. are offered( )27. 【2020 湖南益阳】A 3-kilometer-long bridge ______in our hometown three years ago.A. has builtB. is builtC. was built( ) 28. 【2020 贵州安顺】Since 1990, Project Hope ______ millions of students from poor families realizetheir dreams.A. will helpB. has helpedC. helps( ) 29. 【2020 湖南怀化】In 2022, China ______ the 24th Winter Olympics（冬奥会）in Beijing.A. heldB.holdC. will hold( ) 30. 【2020 重庆B卷】Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you ______ easily.A. don’t fall asleepB. won’t fall asleepC. didn’t fall asleepD. haven’t fallen asleep( ) 31. 【2020 湖北十堰】— Is Li Mei a teacher?— Yes, she is. She ______ at a village school.A. teachesB. is teachingC. taughtD. will teach( ) 32. 【2020 湖北十堰】—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t pick up.— Sorry. I ______ an online class at that time.A. takeB. tookC. is takingD. was taking( ) 33. 【2020 湖北十堰】— The last Beidou GEO-3 ______ into space successfully on June 23, 2020.— As Chinese, we feel proud of it.A. sendsB. sentC. is sentD. was sent( ) 34. 【2020 湖北咸宁】— Our school sports meeting ______ next week. Which sport will you take part in? —The long jump and the high jump. I’m good at jumping.A. holdsB. heldC. was heldD. will be held( ) 35. 【2020 抚顺】—Why didn’t Alice come to the party last night?— Because she ______ online classes at that time.A. takesB. tookC. was takingD. has taken( ) 36. 【2020 湖北天门】Dad ______ TV when it began to rain yesterday.A. watchesB. watchedC. is watchingD. was watching( ) 37. 【2020 湖北孝感】— The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing.—What good news! I can’t wait to w atch it.A. holdB. will holdC. were heldD. will be held( ) 38. 【2020 湖北孝感】So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones ______ a lot.A. is increasingB. are increasingC. has increasedD. have increased( ) 39. 【2020 湖北宜昌】— How about the third season of documentary Aerial China（航拍中国）?— Great. I ______ it twice.A. watchedB. watchC. will watchD. have watched( ) 40. 【2020 湖北宜昌】— There will be a graduation ceremony next week. Do you know ______ ?— We will have it online instead of at the school hall.A. when it will be heldB. when it was heldC. where it will be heldD. where it was held( ) 41. 【2020 湖北襄阳】— Has Jack solved the difficult math problem?— Not yet. But I believe he ______ in a few minutes.A. has worked it outB. will work it outC. was working it outD. works it out( ) 42. 【2020 湖北襄阳】— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ______ by Huawei last week.A. was producedB. would produceC. have producedD. was producing( ) 43. 【2020 湖北襄阳】— Do you know ______ ?—Yes. They’ll go there by train at 8:30 tomorrow morning.A. how would they leave for BeijingB. how will they leave for BeijingC. how they would leave for BeijingD. how they will leave for Beijing( ) 44. 【2020 湖南邵阳】— A new airport will be built in Tantou, Longhui.— Good news! But a lot of good farmland ______ .A. will wasteB. may be wastedC. has wasted( ) 45. 【2020 湖南邵阳】— Our city, Shaoyang, is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day.— Yeah. We ______ a national modern, civilized hygiene（文明卫生）city.A. createB. are creatingC. created( ) 46. 【2020 湖南长沙】— What happened to Mrs. Smart?— She cut herself while she ______ lunch.A. preparesB. is preparingC. was preparing( ) 47. 【2020 江苏南通】Mr. Jiang ______ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.A. joinedB. was a member ofC. has joinedD. has been a member of ( ) 48. 【2020江苏泰州】Some primary and secondary schools ______winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. addedB. will addC. have addedD. were adding( ) 49. 【2020云南省】There ______ a basketball game next Monday. If it ______, we’ll have to put it off. A. is going to have; will rain B. is going to have; rains C. is going to be; rains D. is going to be; will rain ( ) 50. 【2020遂宁市】—The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it?—On July 7th. I ______ it for a week.A. have boughtB. have hadC. boughtD. buy答案：8. 动词时态1-5 CBCDB 6-10 DBBCA 11-15 ACABD 16-20 ACBCD 21-25 BDAAA26-30 DCBCB 31-35 ADDDC 36-40 DDCDC 41-45 BADBB 46-50 CDCCB。
高中英语语法复习讲义+训练：动词的时态(含答案)
中学英语语法复习讲义——动词的时态一. 概念:时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式,表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态.英语中的时态是通过动词形式本身的变更来实现的.英语有16种时态,但中学阶段较常用的有十种:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,过去将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时,过去完成时,英在完成时和现在完成进行时.二.相关学问点精讲1.一般现在时的用法1) 常常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every…, sometimes,at…, on Sunday。
例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3) 表示格言或警句。
例如：Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
留意：此用法假如出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证明了地球是圆的。
4) 现在时刻的状态、实力、性格、特性。
例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。
I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。
第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
其次句中的now是进行时的标记，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
高考英语语法专项---动词时态语态(含解析)
高考英语动词时态语态（含解析）1、The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys in her class, _____ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.A．were B．Was C．had been D．would be2、In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ____________A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive3、I first met Mr. Smith in America. He ______ at Stanford University then.A. studiedB. has studiedC. is studyingD. was studying4、They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving5、So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen6、By the time he realizes he ____into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked7、---Do you have any problems if you ___this job?---Well, I’m thinking about the salary.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered8、—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ___ a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD.am reading9、I_____ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived10、.Mr. Li_____a secretary for five years in the company, and now he is the general manager of it.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. has been11、He _____the job well, but he ____so careless.A. had done; had beenB. could do; wasC. could have done; wasD. hadn’t done; had been12、They said good-bye, hardly knowing that they ______again.A. were never metB. will never meetC. never metD. were never to meet13、. All of the guests ___________ by 9 o’clock , but the host _____________ until 15 minutes later .A. arrived; didn’t turn upB. had arrived; didn’t turn upC. arrived; hadn’t turned up D .had arrived; hadn’t turned up14、He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A. will speakB.is going to speakC. had to speakD.was going to speak15、In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A、choseB、chooseC、are choosingD、have chosen16、The pen my father sent me as my birthday gift very well.A.is writtenB. writesC. writingD. has written17、In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they _____.A. have survivedB. would surviveC. are to surviveD. will survive18、Although medical science control over several dangerous diseases，what worries usis that some of them are returning．A．achieved B．has achieved C．will achieve D．had achieved19、--- I think the waiter has forgotten us. We ________ here for over half an hour!--- I think you’re right. He probably thinks we have already ordered.A．are waiting B．have been waitingC．have waited D．will wait20、The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving21、If you ____________ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won’tB. would notC. do notD. can not22、Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A. was calledB.is calledC. had been calledD. has been called23、I’d rather you did some social research when you are free, but you _____.A. didn’tB. weren’tC. wouldn’tD. don’t24、You ______ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchedD. have always been watching25、. —Do you know if the football game has started yet?—Started? It must be certain who ________ by now.A. is winningB. winsC. has wonD. would win26、Once our supplies _______, we will take the risk of starving to death.A. have dried outB. are given outC. have dried upD. have been run out27、—Such a mistake could have been avoided.—Unfortunately, he _______ the mistake again and again.A．repeated B. would repeatC．had repeated D. would have repeated28、---- “Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?”----- “I______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did29、---- “I haven't heard from Henry for a long time.”------ “What do you suppose_____ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened30、My pain _____ obvious the moment I entered the office，for the first man I met asked pitifully，“Are you feelingall right？”A．could be B．could have been C．must be D．must have been31、Let’s keep to the point or we ______ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached32、—Has Sam finished his homework today ?—I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done33、—If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.—What a pity ! Tina _____ here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been34、—It is around 100 years, known to us all, ______ the first modern Olympic Games was held.—It really is. But were _____ ?A. that; was thatB. since; was itC. after; is thatD. when; is it35、—We ＿＿that you would fix the TV set this week.—I’m sorry. I ＿＿to, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected；had intendedB. are expecting；had intendedC. expect；intendD. expected；intend36、I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who＿＿without warning and bringing us presents.A. always turned upB. has always turned upC. was always turning upD. was always turned up37、. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he _____ abroad all week.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been38、—He _____to the meeting. Have you informed him of it?—Sorry. I______to.A. hasn’t come; am goingB. didn’t come; have forgottenC. hasn’t come; forgotD. doesn’t come; will have39、—Why ! Where's my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.--My Goodness ! You ____________ things behind.A. had never leftB. didn't leaveC. never leftD. haven’t left40、—Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?—Yes, I did. You know, my brother _________ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played参考答案1、B2、B解析:此句的主句是将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。
小学英语语法复习动词时态专项讲解和练习
小学英语语法复习一般现在时：（1、现在的状态。
2、经常或习惯性动作。
3、主语所具备的性格和能力。
4、真理。
）1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never （从不）,on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）2、结构：（1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.）练习：1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom.2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here.3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate.4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six.5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be).6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____.（2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）（3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes.1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night.2)His parents _________(not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day.3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)______ your brother _____ homework every day?Yes, they _______. No, they _______.Yes, he______. No, he _________.4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV?特疑4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework?5)They watch TV every night.He does homework every day.二．现在进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。
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动词时态专项训练一、用所给词的适当形式填空：1．He______swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)2.It________you are right. ( seem )3.Look, the children______ basketball on the playground. ( play )4.He______to the radio when I came in, ( listen )5.It is very cold .I think it______ . ( rain )6. I need some paper . I______ some for you . ( bring )7.I cant find my pen . Who______it ? ( take )8.He said that he______back in five minutes . ( come )9.I didnt meet him. He______ when I got there. ( leave )10.I______my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose )11.He______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )12.He is very hungry. He_________ anything for three days. ( not eat )13.I______with you if I have time . ( go )14.We will go to the cinema if it______fine . (be )15.I will tell her the news when she______to see me next week. (come)16. When______you______the car ? In 1998 . ( buy )17.We______good friends since we met at school . （be）18.What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do)19.The bike is nice . How much______it______? (cost)二、选择最佳答案填空（）1.Well go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow.A. isB.wasC. will beD.is going to be（）2.It______five years since he has left for Beijing.A. wasB. has beenC.isD.is going to be（）3.Please dont leave the office until your friend______back.A.cameesC.have comeD.will come（）4.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words.A. learnsB.learnedC.was learningD.had learned（）5.Listen ! Someone______in the next room .A.criedB.cryingC.is cryingD.has cried（）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you______him.A.seeB.seesC.will seeD.is seeing（）7.He told me that he______to see us the next day.esB. cameC. will comeD. would come（）8.We cant find him anywhere . Perhaps he______home.A. is goingB. wentC. has comeD. would come （）9.The teacher told us that the sun______bigger than the earth.A. isB. wasC. has beenD.will be（）10.Could you tell me where the railway station______?A. wasB. isC. will beD. would be（）11.We______to the Great Wall several times.A. goB. were goingC. have goneD.have been（）12.It seemed that the old man______for something over there.A. looksB. lookedC. was lookingD. has looked（）13.He was sure that he______his wallet in the office .A. leftB. would leaveC. had leftD. has left（）14.You must study hard if you______ want to fail the exam.A. wontB. dontC. haventD. hadnt（）15. Im afraid you cant sit here . Sorry , I______know.A. dontB. wontC. cantD. didnt（）16. As she______the newspaper , Granny______asleep.A. read , was fallingB. was reading fellC. was reading , was fallingD.read , fell（）17. Jim is not coming tonight . But he______ !A. promises（许诺）B. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised （）18. Whats her name? I______.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting三、动词时态能力综合测试（）1.He often______his clothes on Sundays.A. washingB. washesC. has washedD. wash（）2.Im Chinese. Where______from?A. do you comeB. you are comingC. you comeD. are you coming （）3.May______to school.A. never walksB. is never walkingC. walk neverD. never is walking（）4.We will start as soon as our teacher______ .A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. is coming（）5.How long ago______playing football?A. have you stoppedB. had you stoppedC. did you stopD. do you stop （）6.It______ hard when I left my house .A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain（）7.I think this question______to answer.A. easyB. is easyC. was easyD. will easy（）8. Dont talk so loudly . Your father______.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleptD. had slept（）9.How many people does the doctor know who______of the disease (疾病)？A. are dyingB. is dyingC. has diedD. dies （）10.I______my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished（）11.He______for three years.A. has joinedB. has been in the armyC. joinedD. has served the army（）12.His grandfather______for thirty years.A. diedB. was deadC. has been deadD. has died（）13.I______ from my brother for a long time.A. not have heardB. have not heardC. have heard notD. do not hear（）14.Maths, one of the most important subjects, ______always interested him.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is（）15.Did your brother go to America last year? ______.A. No , he did never go thereB. No , he has never gone hereC. No , he never was thereD. No , he has never been there（）16.He______ that factory since 1958.A. has leftB. has worked inC. has gone fromD. has come to （）17.Our teacher______to Beijing three times.A. wentB. had goneC. has goneD. has been（）st week John______his leg.A. felt and brokenB. fell and brokeC. feels and breaksD. fallen and broken （）19.Jack______his thick coat because it was snowing.A. puts onB. put onC. takes onD. took on（）20.He______the picture on the wall.A. hangedB. hungC. has hangedD. was hanged（）21.Next month______twenty five.A. has my sisterB. my sister will beC. my sister shall haveD. my sister is going to be（）22.You______her again in a few weeks.A. will seeB. have seenC. had seenD. have been seen（）23. By the end of last term we______English for two years.A. have studiedB. have been studiedC. would studiedD. had studied（）24.Mrs Brown______in New York for three years before she went to London.A. livedB. had livedC. has livedD. will live（）25.When we arrived , the dinner______.A. already beganB. has already begunC. had already begunD. was just begun（）26.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I______ my exams.A. will finishB. finishC. finishingD. finished（）27.When______, Ill talk to him.A. does Peter comeB. Peter will comeC. Peter comesD. can Peter come （）28.My sister______to see me . Shell be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came（）29.They said they______our answer the next day .A. had heardB. would hear ofC. would hearD. will hear（）30.The old man said that light______faster than sound.A. wentB. will goC. travelsD. will travel动词时态专项训练（答案）一、1.goes 2. seems 3. are playing 4. was listening 5.will rain 6. will bring7. took 8. would come 9. has left 10.lost 11. sat 12. hasn't eaten 13. will go 14. is 15. comes 16. did buy 17. have been 18. were doing 19. does cost二、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A16.A17.B18.A三、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C13. B 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. D 18.B 19. B 20. B 21. B 22.A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30.。