高中英语阅读技巧及专题训练(含答案)
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解When was the last time you used plastic plates? Next time, why not try some edible ones? You'll help the environment and your guests won't go hungry. "I used to work in school catering and saw a lot of money being thrown away. I thought that was criminal, so I decided to do something about it," said Italian school chef Tiziano Vicentini.Now, Vicentini has an amazing range of edible plates for schools. The plates are made out of bread dough, so you can eat them afterwards. "These dishes cost a few pennies each and are either eaten by the kids, or go into recycling bins for animal food," explained Vicentini, 50, of Milan. But now other companies are developing edible plates, too. The Edible-Plate Company offers edible plates, bowls, trays and cups. Their products are environmentally-friendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And they're made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally.They also have a range of cutlery（餐具） made from corn and potato starch（淀粉）. These plates will also help reduce the amount of plastic; we create. Waste from plastic causes a lot of damage to the environment, as well as costing governments millions m waste management. Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites or on the street. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute the air. In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations. And many shops are offering biodegradable plastic bags and eco-safe packaging on their products. To help matters, the International Organization for Standardization (the ISO) has also developed a system to evaluate the biodegradability of products, with a certification and logo scheme, Meanwhile, how about a nice plate for lunch?（1）Which of the following is not the advantage of edible plates?A. They are expensive.B. They can degrade naturally.C. They are environmentally-friendly.D. They are made from natural plant.（2）Which of the following statements is true?A. Tiziano is from Germany.B. Edible plates are only used for school catering.C. Corn and potato starch can be used to make cutlery.D. The Edible Plate Company doesn't produce edible bowls.（3）What does the underlined word "this" refer to?A. The air pollution.B. The edible cutlery.C. The toxic gases caused by the burning of plastic.D. The damage to the environment caused by plastic waste.（4）What is the main idea of this passage?A. The measures to stop the pollution.B. The ways to reduce the plastic waste.C. How to make edible plates from natural plants. .D. The plate solution to eating and environmental problem.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了饮食和环境的问题，并且提出了相应的解决方法。
(完整)高中英语阅读技巧及专题训练(含答案),推荐文档(参考)
(完整)高中英语阅读技巧及专题训练(含答案),推荐文档高中英语阅读技巧及专题训练（含答案）一、题型知识短文的体裁涉及记叙文、讲明文、议论文和应用文等；题材涉及政治、经济、历史、地理、文化、教育、新闻报道、人物故事、科技信息、海外风情等；每段短文后普通设计4 道试题，最多的有5 道题，最少的设计 3 道题。
纵观历年高考英语试题，英语阅读明白要紧从以下5 个方面来考查考生的英语阅读明白能力：1. 事实细节题。
这类题要紧考查考生对英语文章事实细节的掌握事情。
它又分为两种事情：一是词语细节类，其答案几乎能够直截了当从原文中找出来，考生只要依照题干中的关键词与原文举行对比，就能找到答案；二是隐含细节类，这类题尽管别能直截了当从原文中的找到对应的词或短语，但考生能够依照文章的隐含意义，如缘故、前提或结果等认真推敲出答案来。
细节类试题的提咨询方式非常多而且灵便，提咨询的对象涉及短文中的时刻、距离、数量或缘故、结果、方式等具体的细节，有的需要先举行计算才干得出答案，有的先要找出文章的相应部分才干得出答案，也有的要把文章中所有的相关细节全部找出来才干得出答案。
常用的提咨询句型有：What does the author say in…?According to the passage, where / when / why / how / who…?What is the reason for…?Which of the following is (NOT) true?Which of the following is (NOT) mentioned?The writer mentioned all of the following EXCEPT…2. 推理推断题。
这类题别仅考查考生对文章中某些句子字面意思的明白，而且还考查对句子间逻辑关系的明白、对事物进展结果的推导。
这方面的出题多、难度大，考生可得小心。
其提咨询的常用方式有：What does the author think about…?What can be inferred / concluded from…?What do you think…according to the passag e?According to the writer, which of the following is right? 3. 词义推测题和语义明白题。
(英语)高二英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高二英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Coral reefs (珊瑚礁) are an integral part of sea life and sustain it by providing shelter and habitat to various organisms. They also supply and recycle nutrients as well as enable a growing fish population, along with other species, for a healthy and diverse ecosystem. However, the rise in average water temperatures due to climate change has resulted in more frequent and longtime coral bleaching (白化现象) events that damage their health, causing fish and other sea species to abandon them.In order to restore this delicate ecosystem, scientists from the UK and Australia conducted a study that involved using loudspeakers underwater near damaged coral reefs to make them sound healthy and attract fish, potentially kick-starting the natural recovery process of coral reefs and their dependent life forms. The location for this experiment was the Great Barrier Reef in the Coral Sea, found alongside the east coast of Queensland, Australia. The site is noted to have the largest coral reef system in the world."Healthy coral reefs are remarkably noisy places-the crackle of snapping shrimp and the whoops and grunts of fish. Young fish concentrate on these sounds when they're looking for a place to settle," said Steve Simpson, study co-author and a professor at the University of Exeter, UK.By using loudspeakers to copy such sounds, parts of dead coral reefs were found to attract twice as many fish, compared to places where no sounds were played. "These returning fish, are crucial for coral reefs to function as healthy ecosystems. Boosting fish populations in this way could help to kick-start natural recovery processes, preventing the damage we're seeing on many coral reefs around the world," said lead author, Tim Gordon.（1）What causes the phenomenon of coral bleaching?A.Diverse species.B.Noise pollution.C.Fishing industry.D.Climbing temperatures.（2）What approach is introduced to recover the coral reefs?A.Removing damaged coral reefs.ing loudspeakers to keep fish away.C.Building new homes for sea species.D.Playing certain sounds to appeal to fish.（3）Why are Steve Simpson's words quoted?A.To provide some findings of the study.B.To show the progress of the experiment.C.To explain reasons for the new approach.D.To give another solution to the problem.（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The attempts are in vain.B.Natural recovery is impossible.C.Initial success has been achieved.D.The coral reefs have returned to normal.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，由于气候变化导致的平均水温上升导致了更频繁、更长期的珊瑚白化事件，而为了恢复这一脆弱的生态系统，科学家们在受损的珊瑚礁附近使用水下扩音器，让珊瑚听起来更健康，从而能够吸引鱼类。
高中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
高中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Throughout the country there are festivals and special events celebrating winter at its fullest, including hockey and dog sled races, skating events and whatever season-inspired activity draws in the crowds.Rossland Winter Carnival late JanuaryRossland, British Columbia (BC)Recognized as canada's longest-running winter carnival (狂欢), the Rossland Winter Carnival has been a popular event for over 116 years. Popular parts of this event include snow volleyball, a parade, and a kid's carnival.Ice On Whyte Festival early January to early FebruaryEdmonton, Alberta (AB)A popular event for more than decade,the Ice on Whyte Festival in Edmonton, is one of the top10 events and festivals in Edmonton, Alberta. The festival features a wealth of ice carvings and creations along with 10 days of festival fun-from a giant ice slide, games, and ice carving lessons to live music, fashion, food, and culturally themed days and even a marketplace.Fete des Neiges de Montreal mid January to early FebruaryMontreal, Quebec (QC)Celebrating more than 30 years as a popular winter event, it offers all sorts of fun involving everything from snow to ice on three nonstop weekends at the beginning of the year. Highlights include 15 snow slopes for breathtaking tube sliding, dog sledding, and even addictive dancing at the disco-themed La Bouletheque.Winterpride end January to early Februar Whistler,British Columbia (BC)The 26th Whistler Pride will be filled with celebration of annual events with adventurous winter activities including ski and snowboard touring, snowmobile trips, and snowshoe adventures, dog-sledding through the Callahan Valley,and back-country ventures, as well as featuring nightlife highlights of drag shows, as well as wine-tastings, fine dining and even comedy shows.（1）Where will you go if you like art works from ice?A. Whistler. British Columbia.B. Montreal, Quebec.C. Edmonton. Alberta.D. Rossland. British Columbia.（2）What is the feature of the event in Montreal?A. It provides kinds of activities on ice or snow.B. It takes place three weeks at the start of a year.C. It offers dog sledding to tourists for nothing.D. It lasts the longest time of all the events.（3）Which will be chosen for a person who like wine?A. Rossland Winter CarnivalB. Ice On Whyte FestivalC. Fete des Neiges de MontrealD. WinterPride【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了加拿大的一些城市在冬季给人们提供的娱乐活动。
高二英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析(参考)
高二英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析高二英语阅读明白解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读明白1．阅读明白Buck did not know that there was trouble ahead, Trouble for every dog with strong muscles and warm long hair, from Seattle to southern California. Some men had found a yellow metal in the Arctic darkness, and thousands of other men were rushing there. These men wanted dogs that were heavy, with strong muscles for working hard and furry coats to protect them from the cold.Buck lived at a big house in a sunny valley in California which was owned by Judge Miller. He was neither a house dog nor a kennel (狗窝) dog. The whole of Judge Miller's land was his. Buck was king—king over all the crawling, flying things of Judge Miller's lands, humans included.His father, Elmo, had been the Judge's inseparable companion. And when he died, Buck took his father's place. He was not so large—he weighed only sixty kilogram—for his mother, Shep, had been a Scottish sheepdog. Hunting and other outdoor activities had hardened his muscle, and swimming had made himhealthy.This was Buck in the autumn of 1897, when the discovery of gold in the Klondike brought Men from everywhere to the frozen north. But Buck did not read the newspapers. And he did not know that Manuel one of the gardeners helper, was not a good man. Manuel gambled (赌博) and wasted the little money he had. No one saw him and Buck go off on what Buck thought was a walk. No one saw them arrive at the railway station where Manuel sold Buck to a man who was waiting for him.After two days ho was cried off the train in Seattle into a small, high-walled yard. There a fat man in a red sweater broke open the cage with a small axe (斧头)，while holding a club (棍棒) in the other hand. When there was a big enough opening, Buck jumped out like a red-eyed devil, straight at the fat man. But in mid-air, just as his teeth were going to close on the man, he received a shock that he had never felt before. It turned him over and onto the ground. He had never been struck by a club in his life, and he did not understand. He was smashed down a dozen times.Buck saw that he stood no chance against the man with the club. He had learned the lesson, and for the rest of his life he never forgot it. It was his introduction into the world of primitivelaw. In the end a small man called Perrault paid three hundred dollars for him, and he was led away with Curly, a good-natured Newfoundland dog.（1）What kind of dogs did the gold-seekers want?A.Heavy house dogs with yellow hair.B.Strong long-haired dogs.C.Diligent dogs with yellow hairD.Muscular kennel dogs.（2）Buck was proud of himself for the following reasons, EXCEPT that ______.A.he was king over all living things of Judge Miller's landsB.he became the Judge's inseparable companion after his father's deathC.he had a good life with many outdoor activities to get strong and healthyD.he was wanted by gold-seekers thanks to his strong muscles and long hair（3）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.Judge Miller owned a big house and a large piece of land in the Klondike.B.Manuel bought and sold Buck because he needed money to support his life.C.The fat man cruelly beat Buck with a club to teach him how to fight back.D.Buck's introduction into the word of primitive law was obeying the fat man.（4）What can be the suitable title for the excerpt?A.Fall into TroubleB.Fight against a ManC.Escape from TroubleD.Believe in a Man【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，说述了一只名为巴克的狗的遭遇。
高中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
高中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解The other day I was shopping at the local Chinese grocery store. There was a line at the fish counter, but only one staff person was there to take care of the customers. Some customers ordered quite an amount of fish for that staff person to work on. At last I was the second in line. All I wanted was a couple of crabs and should get out of there in no time.Noticing it was very busy at the fish counter, another staff person came over to help. I was ready to be served, but the staff person went to the end of the line and began to help a couple of ladies with snail (蜗牛). The customers in front of me, being served, turned around and looked at me sympathetically and the customer behind me called to the staff person, “You should star t here,” pointing at me. He was, well, ignored.If someone asked me, "What is the most important rule to follow in America?" I would reply without hesitation. "Wait your turn at all times." Wherever you go here in this country, you will find people waiting in a line quietly to get anything: whether in the supermarkets, department stores, bus stops, or gas stations, it's just a matter of waiting your turn. In a larger sense, "wait your turn" is more than just a guideline — it is a very basic rule that reflects the fundamental value of the western cultures. But in some situations your turn does not always come based on when you get there and how long you have waited in line, just like my case at the store. Even though this did not often happen, it did make me feel upset.（1）What happened to the author at the store?A.He was ill-treated by a customer.B.He wasn't served upon his order.C.He was asked to be served later.D.He was asked to do others a favor.（2）What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph refer to?A.His belief.B.His culture.C.His experience.D.His rule.（3）Why did the author write the text?A.To emphasize his kindness to others.B.To introduce some western cultures to us.C.To express his belief and his feeling.D.To show his disbelief in Queuing Rule.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在买螃蟹时排队很久，受到不公平待遇的经历，借此表现了西方文化的特点——要遵守次序，同时也表明了作者的感受和建议。
高考英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解For years, my time spent in the shower could have got me a mention in Guinness World Records as the shortest time taken to bathe. I hurried up during this process.One day, however, while at a party, I heard an artist friend telling everybody that his idea came while he was having a shower. “What about you?” he asked, “Don't you get your creative thoughts from the same place?”“I'm in and out in a hurry,” I told him proudly. “I have no time to waste!”“What a pity,” he said. “That's the place where you need to slow down; plenty of great thoughts come from there!” I tried it out. I slowed down the whole process, started enjoying the warm water, taking a little longer to soap myself and even spending more time just enjoying the process, and realized how much I had missed in hurrying up all these years.A woman told me how much stress her friend was suffering from and how she sought to convince her that she needed to find ways to relax. She gave her a videotape on stress management and relaxation techniques, and encouraged her to watch it right away. Fifteen minutes later, her friend handed back the tape. “It was good,” she said,” but I don't need it.”“But it's a 70 - minute video,” the woman replied, “You couldn't have watched the whole thing.”“Yes, I did,” her friend said. “I put it in fast - forward!”A major social problem of the 21st century is Hurry Sickness. We hurry through work. We swallow fast food. We complain that we don't have enough time. We race through the days and weeks until one day we look back in amazement and comment, “My god, how the years flew by!” Then we realize the heavy price we have paid for traveling fast.Symptoms of Hurry Sickness include stress and anxiety, bad relationships, lowered work performance and even disease. Some people don't survive it. What's the cure? Slow down, for life is so short and precious that we must live it well.（1）What was the advantage of taking a shower in the eyes of the artist friend?A. Time was saved.B. Nothing was missed.C. Great ideas flew away.D. Creative thoughts came.（2）What was the trouble with the woman's friend?A. She felt stressed.B. She found the tape useless.C. She found no way to relax.D. She watched the tape too fast.（3）What are the major trouble people face in the 21st century in the writer's eyes?A. People run fast to work.B. Everything is done in a hurry.C. People don't have enough time.D. Time flies without being noticed.（4）How can the problem be settled?A. By pacing down.B. By learning to survive.C. By developing friendship.D. By performing good work.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】本文为应用文。
【英语】高中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解The noise of chattering mouths subsided（平息）as the teacher entered classroom. “Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world.Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that I'll thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “my children”. Mrs Monaf's morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life.Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. .（1）What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The writer traveled a lot.B. Mrs Monaf was a learned person.C. The writer did well at school.D. Mrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories.（2）The underlined word “rubbed off” means .A. movedB. shockedC. influencedD. defeated（3）What do we know from the last paragraph?A. Mrs. Monaf was an optimistic person.B. Breast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset.C. Another great person may appear in my life.D. Praying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble.（4）What would be the best title for the passage?A. My Interesting School LifeB. The Teacher-student FriendshipC. An Influential Person in My LifeD. Brave Fight Against Breast Cancer【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了生命中有影响力的人。
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高中英语阅读技巧及专题训练（含答案）一、题型知识短文的体裁涉及记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等；题材涉及政治、经济、历史、地理、文化、教育、新闻报道、人物故事、科技信息、海外风情等；每段短文后一般设计4 道试题，最多的有5 道题，最少的设计 3 道题。
纵观历年高考英语试题，英语阅读理解主要从以下5 个方面来考查考生的英语阅读理解能力：1. 事实细节题。
这类题主要考查考生对英语文章事实细节的掌握情况。
它又分为两种情况：一是词语细节类，其答案几乎可以直接从原文中找出来，考生只要根据题干中的关键词与原文进行对照，就能找到答案；二是隐含细节类，这类题虽然不能直接从原文中的找到对应的词或短语，但考生可以根据文章的隐含意义，如原因、前提或结果等仔细推敲出答案来。
细节类试题的提问方式很多而且灵活，提问的对象涉及短文中的时间、距离、数量或原因、结果、方式等具体的细节，有的需要先进行计算才能得出答案，有的先要找出文章的相应部分才能得出答案，也有的要把文章中所有的相关细节全部找出来才能得出答案。
常用的提问句型有：What does the author say in…?According to the passage, where / when / why / how / who…?What is the reason for…?Which of the following is (NOT) true?Which of the following is (NOT) mentioned?The writer mentioned all of the following EXCEPT…2. 推理判断题。
这类题不仅考查考生对文章中某些句子字面意思的理解，而且还考查对句子间逻辑关系的理解、对事物发展结果的推导。
这方面的出题多、难度大，考生可得小心。
其提问的常用方式有：What does the author think about…?What can be inferred / concluded from…?What do you think…according to the passage?According to the writer, which of the following is right?3. 词义猜测题和语义理解题。
这类题主要考查考生对英语文章中生词的解释意义、代词的指代意义及短语或句子的含义。
其常见的提问方式有：What does the writer mean by saying “…”?What does the word / phrase“…”in Paragraph…mean?Which of the following can replace the word / phrase “…”in Paragraph…?From the passage we can infer that the word / phrase “…”is…4. 主旨大意题。
这类题主要考查考生对文章中心思想、段落大意的归纳、总结及概括能力。
其提问的方式常有：The title of this passage should be…Which of the following can be the title of this passage?What is the main idea of this passage?What does the writer mainly tell us in this passage?5. 观点态度题。
这类题主要考查考生对作者在文章中所表露出来的观点、感情、态度、目的、意图的理解。
考生要能够从文章的用词、语气或对某个细节的陈述来推断作者的态度、观点等。
其提问的常见方式有：What is the opinion of the writer in this passage?What is the writer’s attitude towards…?What does the writer think…?What is the purpose of the writer in this passage?二、词汇知识词汇是语言的重要组成部分，是进行阅读的基础。
因此，考生首先要掌握必要的英语词汇：新课标对高中毕业的词汇要求是：运用词汇阅读理解和表达不同的功能、意图和态度等；运用词汇描述比较复杂的事物、行为和特征，说明概念等；学会使用3,000 个单词和400～500 个习惯用语和固定搭配。
新课标词汇表共收集英语词汇3,300 个，短语360 个。
其次，不仅要熟悉这些单词常见的词性和基本意义，而且还要了解单词的转类及引申意义。
如果考生只知道question 和head 分别作名词，基本意思分别是“问题”和“头，脑袋”。
那么对句子Father questioned his daughter where she was heading when he saw her 中question 和head 就不能理解，从而造成句子理解错误。
最后，还要了解词缀的意义、认识常见的首字母缩略词。
当我们认识like 时，就要知道dislike 和unlike 的词性和意义区别；在认识able 后，也要了解disable 和unable 词性和意义的不同。
如果把He is unable to get here today理解为“他今天到这里时残疾了”就大错特错了。
因此，正确掌握词汇知识，是正确理解的保证。
三、语法知识英语跟汉语不一样，英语的语法形式表示着重要的意义。
如果对语法形式理解错误，势必引起对句子的理解错误，因此，考生在阅读理解中必须注意以下几点：1. 冠词的有无：一般说来，可数单数名词前须加冠词，而不可数名词、专有名词前通常不能加冠词。
有些名词前加冠词和不加冠词意义不同，如：go to church 与go to the church，前者指“去做礼拜”，而后者指“去教堂”；word 和 a word，前者意思为“信息，消息”，后者意思是“一个单词，一句话”。
因此，在阅读中不能忽视冠词的有无。
2. 名词的数：可数名词的数量超过“一”时，名词要用复数形式。
然而，有些可数名词的单复数形式的意义不一样，不可数名词转为可数名词的复数时，意义也不相同。
如：(a) manner与manners，前者指“风格，手法”，后者指“礼貌”；rain 与rains，前者指“雨水”，而后者指“一阵阵的雨”。
3. 代词的意义：代词指代人、事或物，但是在具体的语境中，究竟指代什么呢？考生不可掉以轻心，而应该根据上下文来弄清楚它的意义。
如果把句子She gave me an interesting book yesterday, which is written by E.E. Cummings 中的which 理解为指yesterday或前面整个句子的内容，显然就不正确4. 动词的时态、语态和语气：英语阅读中必须特别注意文章中的时态、语态和语气，因为，它们的形式分别代表着特别的意义。
如I didn’t know English 就说明“我”过去不懂英语，言外之意，现在对英语已经略知一二；如句子If I had been told about this, I wouldn’t have done such a foolish thing 为虚拟语气，内容与事实相反，说明“原来没有人告诉我这件事，于是我做了一件如此愚蠢的事情”。
5. 情态动词的意义：情态动词虽然不能单独充当句子的成分，但是决不能小看。
它们在不同的语境中所表示的意义有区别。
如：He must have gone to bed, for the lights in his house are all off 中的must 只能是表示推测，说明自己一个人的看法；而在She is very rebellious. When her father tells her to do something in this way, she must do it in another way 中，must 又表示“于说话人愿望相反和不耐烦”，意思是“偏要，偏偏”。
6. 非谓语动词的意义：非谓语动词非常复杂，阅读理解中，更要小心。
如不定式和动词的-ing 形式都能表结果，而不定式只能表示一种意外的结果；而动词的-ing 形式表示事物发展的正常的结果。
在与谓语动词的关系上，不定式所表示的动作一般发生在谓语动作之后；动词的-ing 形式表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词的动作之前；而-ed的形式则表示在谓语动作之前。
7. 形容词、副词的理解：(1) 注意形容词与副词同形情况的理解。
英语中有些词既可作形容词又可作副词，但在句子中的意义和作用不一样，在阅读理解过程中必须注意。
如：close 作形容词时，意思是“亲密的，紧密的”；作副词时，意思是“靠近，接近”。
hard 作形容词时，意思是“坚硬的，猛烈的”；作副词时，意思是“努力地，使劲地”。
(2) 注意形容词、副词的级的理解。
形容词、副词的级有时并不表示级的意义，在阅读理解中也应留心。
如：no more than 意为“仅，只”，相当于only；not more than 意为“至多”，相当于at most；在“a most + adj. / adv. + n.”结构中，most 意为“非常”，相当于very 等。
(3) 注意对词尾有无-ly 的形容词、副词的理解。
一般说来，有-ly 的是副词，但是，lovely, lively, friendly, manly 等都是形容词；有时，不管词尾有无-ly，它都是副词，只不过有-ly时，修饰抽象概念，无-ly 时，修饰具体的概念，如：high 与highly，deep 与deeply 等；而hard 和hardly都是副词，意思却完全不同，前者表示“激烈，猛烈；努力”，后者的意思是“几乎不”，相当于almost not。
8. 介词的理解：英语中介词是由古英语中的动词演变而来，不同的介词跟某个名词搭配，有不同的意思。
如in school 与at school，前者表示“(在)受教育”，后者意思是“在学校读书，学习”；in the sun 的意思是“在太阳底下，在阳光下”，under the sun 的意思是“天下，世界上；到底；究竟”等。
在做阅读理解的过程中可不要搞混了。
9. 连接词、引导词的作用：连接词、引导词不仅连接句子，也表示前后两句的某种关系。
如but 连接两个句子时，表示后面句子跟前面句子的意思相反；while 连接两个句子时，表示前后两个句子的对比；for 连接句子时，只能放在前一句的后面，补充说明前面句子所发生事情的原因；because 引导原因状语从句，表示事情发生的原因，句子的位置非常灵活；而since, as 引导状语从句，位于句首时，也可表示事情发生的原因等等，考生在英语阅读中都要注意。