定语从句易混题
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：4定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：04-2定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
第一部分：根据语境填上一个合适的词，使句意完整。
Group1：1. There are 52 students in the classroom, most of _________ are working carefully on their exercises.2.There are 52 students in the classroom, and most of _________ are working carefully on their exercises.3.There are 52 students in the classroom, most of _________ working carefully on their exercises.参考答案：1.whom; 2.them; 3.them简要解析：1.是非限制性定语从句；2.是并列句；3.是独立主格结构。
Group2：1.Nobody believed his reason ________ being absent from class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport．2. Nobody believed the first reason ________ he offered us. It was unbelievable anyway.3. Nobody believed his reason ________ he was absent from class again, which caused too much trouble.4. He was absent from class. Nobody believed his reason ______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport．5.The reason for_______ he was absent from class was that he had to meet his uncle at the airport．参考答案：1.for; 2.that; 3.why; 4.that; 5.which简要简析：1.是介宾结构，与reason搭配表示“......的原因”；2.关系代词作宾语，先行词被序数词修饰；3.先行词reason，关系副词why作原因状语，其后内容表示结果；4.从句不缺成分，句子成分完整，从句表示reason的具体内容，用that只起连接作用引导同位语从句；5.介词+关系代词结构。
定语从句_易混句型
3.定语从句与强调句
that the students ①It was in the hall ______ often have a meeting. where the students often ②It was the hall ______ have a meeting.
•强调句:“It＋be＋被强调部分＋that从句”。被强调部分可以是 除谓语外任何其它成分，当被强调部分指人时，可用who (whom)代替that；当被强调部分是时间或地点时（其前有介词）， 则不能用when或where代替 that。把强调句中的it，be和that去 掉，再把被强调部分还原，句子仍然成立
7.定语从句与主语从句
As ①________ is known to us all，the earth is round. As ②________ we all know, the earth is round. It ③________ is known to us all that the earth is round. What is known to us all is that the ④________ earth is round.
定语从句:有先行词,定语从句修饰先行词
表语从句:没有先行词,表语从句作主句系动词 的表语。
that ①The news ________ he died in the war is true. that/which they told me ②The news ____________ last night is true.
(1) He came to school late this morning, _________, of course, made his teacher which unhappy. (2) He came to school late this morning, and _________, it/that of course, made his teacher unhappy. (3) He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, most of ___________ hadn’t been which cleaned for at least a year. (4) He paid the boy $10 for washingof __________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
定语从句 易混句型
(1) He came to school late this morning, __w_h_i_c_h___, of course, made his teacher unhappy. (2) He came to school late this morning, and ___i_t/_th_a_t__, of course, made his teacher unhappy. (3) He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, most of __w_h_i_c_h_____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. (4) He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, and most of __th_e_m______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
技巧no：ne两o分f 句the之m间。是在否其有它并情列况下连，词除或了n分on号e，代词all,
both或表示数量的基数词亦可用在此类句型中。
①On May 5 we reached Beijing， where we stayed for a week. ②On May 5 we reached Beijing，and there we stayed for a week. ③On May 5 we reached Beijing； there we stayed for a week.
2.定语从句与并列句
①I have three brothers，none of __w_h_o_m___ is a teacher.
定语从句易混句型练习
从句辨析1. Mary is no longer the girl ________ she used to be.2. Mary is no longer ________ she used to be.3。
All _____ is needed is a supply of oil。
4。
______ is needed is a supply of oil.5。
Last night I dreamed a dream ______ I passed the entrance examination。
6。
The dream _______ I dreamed last night was very funny。
7. Was it during the Second World _______ he died？8。
It was the hour _______ the place was full of job—hunters。
9。
It was at the theater ________ Lincoln was murdered.10。
It was the theater ________ Lincoln was murdered.11。
She heard a terrible noise， _________ brought her heart into her mouth。
12。
She heard a terrible noise. _________ brought her heart into her mouth.13. Is this the museum _________ I visited last week？14。
Is this museum _________ I visited last week?15. I’m one of the boys who ________ never late for school.16. I’m the one of the boys who ________ never late for school.17。
定语从句与易混淆句型
Let’s have a try at once
• She expressed the hope that they would come to visit China again.
同位语从句：they would come to visit China 对hope 进行具体的解释说明。
• The hope that she expressed is that they would come to visit China again.
4. (1) Is this school __D___ you ever visited? (2) Is this the school __A___ you ever studied? (3) Is this the school in __B___ you ever studied? A. where B. which C. that D. the one
定语从句与并列句的主要区别： 并列句有像and，but，so等并列连词 或两个句子用分号连接， 这时就不能再用引导定语从句的关系词了。
Practice:
① Mr. Smith made a lot of money，
most of ____ was spent helping the poor．
②It is the factory w__h_e_re_ Mr. Wang works．
强调句的结构为: “It is／was＋被强调部分＋that＋从句” 强调句检测的标准： 先把It is／was, that去掉，再把被强调部分还原， 在不增加或减少任何单词的情况下， 如句子仍然成立则为强调句，否则为定语从句。
定语从句易混淆句型练习:
Practice !!!
定语从句易混点对比专练100题
定语从句易混点对比专练100题1.①The man ______ she married last year was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. whose②The man ______ she was married was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. who2.①The day ______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten.A. /B. on whichC. whenD. in which②The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. /3.①Is this the factory __ you visited last week？A. where B. which C. to which D. in which②Is this factory ______ you visited last week？A. that B which C in which D. the one4.①The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. that C. whose D. of which②The house ______ faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. whose C. who D. where5.①She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn’t agree.A. thatB. whichC. /D. to which②She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept.A. /B. for whichC. to which D .of which6.①The invention ______ she spent 2 years will do well to the world.A. whichB. /C. on whichD. when②The invention ______ took her 2 years will do well to the world.A. whichB. /C. on whichD. it7.①The English subject, ______ I do well, is important in middle schools.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. at which②The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.A. /B. at whichC. thatD. in which8.①Tom, ______ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A. whomB. whoC. with whichD. whose②Tom,______ bicycle 1 went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. on whose9.①The place ______ you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which②The place _______ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. to which10.①She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of the U.S.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. in which②She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy herself.A. whereB. thatC. whichD./11.①The story happened on a day ______ the weather was wet and cold.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. on when②The story happened on a day ______ was wet and cold.A. thenB. on whichC. whichD./12.①The sun heats the earth,______ we all know.A. thatB. whichC. asD. where②The sun heats the earth,______ makes it possible to grow crops.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where13.①Tom,______ we had expected, got the 1st place in the competition.A. asB. whichC. whomD. who②Tom,______ we had expected to help us, didn't even show his face .A. asB. whomC. thatD. which14.①There is something wrong with my watch. _____ needs repairing.②There is something wrong with my watch, ______ needs repairing.A. ItB. WhichC. whichD. that15.①This is the factory _____ I visited last year.②This is the factory _____ I worked last year.③This is the factory _____workers are mostly from the south.④I worked in the factory last year , ____ is an unforgettable experience for me.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. that16.①She has many novels, some of ________ are interesting.②She has many novels, and some of _______ are interesting.A. thatB. whichC. itD. them17.①It was in the house _____I saw that young man.②It was the house ______I saw the young man. A. which B. what C. that D. where18.①Is this factory _____ I worked two years ago.②This is the factory _____ I visited two years ago.③Is this factory _____she visited two years ago?A. thatB. the one whereC. the one thatD. what19.①My mother didn’t come back on April 25, _____was my birthday.②My mother didn’t come back on April 25, and _____was a pity.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. it20.①The reason _____he couldn’t come was that his mother was ill.②It was ____ his mother was ill that he couldn't come.③We don’t believe the reason________ she told us.A. asB. becauseC. thatD. why21.①_____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What②It is said ______ we shall have our final exams next month.A. thatB. asC. itD. what22.①The reason ______ he gave was ______ he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; thatC. why; becauseD. that; because②The reason ______ he was late was ______ he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; thatC. why; becauseD. that; because23.①She had two daughters, _________ became teachers.A. all of themB. all of whomC. both of themD. both of whom②She had two daughters, and ______ became teachers.A. all of themB. all of whomC. both of themD. both of whom24. ①I’ll n ever forget the days ______ I was staying with you.A. on whichB. whichC. thatD. when②I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together, however, Jackie always fails to remember the time_____ we worked together.A. that; whichB. when; thatC. /; whenD. which; that25.①It is such a difficult problem _____ nobody can work out.A. asB. whatC. itD. that②It is such a difficult problem _____ nobody can work it out.A. asB. whatC. itD. that26.①Is this village ______ you visited together with your family two years ago?A. the oneB. whatC. whereD. that②Is this the village ______ you worked together with the villagers two years ago?③Is this village ______ you worked together with the villagers two years ago?A. the oneB. the one whereC. whereD. that27.①He is one of the students who_______ good at drawing.②He is the only one of the students who_______ good at drawing.A. isB. doesC. areD. do28.①He lived in the city of Beijing ______there’s a theme park.②He lived in the city of Beijing and _____ there’s a theme park .A. in thatB. in itC. whereD. wherever29.①We young people should go _____ we’re most needed.②We young people should go to ______ we’re most needed.A. the place whichB. whereC. the place whereD. which30.①Is this bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday?②Is this the bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday?③Is this the bike _____ was stolen the day before yesterday?④Is this bike _____ was stolen the day before yesterday?A. thatB. the one thatC. the oneD. it31.①_____is well known, Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.②_____is well known that Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That32.①We will never forget the days _______ we spent together.②We will never forget the days_______ we worked together.A. thatB. whereC. on whichD. when33.①Tom got the first place,______ made his parents happy.②Tom got the first place, and _____ made his parents happy.A. asB. whichC. thatD. these34.①This is the reason ______ you all know.②I really don’t know the reason _____ Professor Li didn’t attend the meeting.A. whyB. whichC. becauseD. that35.①He is working hard, _____every one of us can see.②He passed the exam, _____ pleased every one of us.A. asB. itC. thatD. which36. ①Is this park_____ he visited the other day?②Is this the park _____ he visited the other day?③Is this the park _____ a hall was built the other day?A. in whichB. the oneC. 不填D. where37.①She didn’t leave the classroom _____she had finished the homework.②She got to the station ______the bus left.A. tillB. sinceC. whileD. before38. ①The boy who _________ faces now will be punished.②The boy _______faces now will be punished.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. is making39.①A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of _____ women.②A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, and most of ___ women.③A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of ___are women. A. them B. them are C. whom D. that40.①Is this school ____ you visited the other day?②Is this this school ____ you visited the other day?③Is this school ____ you worked two years ago?④Is this the school ____ you worked two years ago?A. whichB. whereC. whatD. the oneE. in which41.①This is such an interesting work of art______ all of us like.②This is such an interesting work of art______ all of us like it.A. thatB. whichC. asD. when42.①Chaplin, for___ life had once been very hard, directed a film about the workers’ life in an American factory.②Chaplin,____ life had once been very hard, directed a film about the workers’ life in an American factory.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose43.①He was ill, ______ he was absent from school.②He was ill, ____ reason he was absent from school.③He was ill, and ______ reason he was absent from school.④He was ill. That’s ______ he was absent from school.(5He was absent from school. That’s ____ he was ill.(6)I don’t believe the reason ____ he was absent from school.(7)I don’t believe the reason ______ he explained for his absence from school.A. whichB. for whichC. for thatD. because of whichE. becauseF. why44. ①______ made his teacher angry.②_______, his teacher got angry.③_______, which made his teacher angry.A. He being lateB. His being lateC. He was lateD. His late45.①I don’t know ______ will go this time.②You can give the book to ________ you like.③You can give the book to ________ likes it.④You can give the book to _____ of them likes it(5).I’ll try my best to help him, _______ turns to me for help.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. whicheverE. no matter who46. ①It is high time (that ) we _______ a film.②It is the first time (that)we ______ the film.③It was for the first time that we _____the film.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see47. ①She is ______ good a teacher _______ we all like her .②She is ___ good teacher ______ we all like her.③She is ___ good a teacher ______ we all like .A. so…asB. such a…thatC. such a…asD. so…that48.①It’s nine o’clock _______ we got to the station.②It’s at nine o’clock ______ we got to the station.A. asB. thatC. whenD. while49.①It was the first class ______ Miss Li taught us _____ we never forget.②It was in the first class _____Miss Li taught us ______we never forget it.A. that; thatB. that; andC. which; thatD. that; which50.①It is a store, ________ sells science book.②It is the very store _______ sells books are sold.?③It is the store ________ science books are sold.④It is in the store _______ science books are sold.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. where51.①This is one of the most interesting films ________shown last week.②This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were52.①He has two sons, _____ are college students.②He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it53.①He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.②He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table. A. which B. whose C. where D. of which54.①_____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.②_____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③_____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. Who C. Those D. Whoever55.①_____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.②_____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③_____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources. A. Which B. As C. It D. That56.①This is the only way _____ you can find.②I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B57.①Galileo collected the facts __ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.②Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B58.①Is this museum _____ they visited last month?②The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who59.①It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.②It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which60. ①He invited many scientists to his birthday party, two of_____ were his old classmates.②He invited many scientists to his birthday party, and two of __were his old classmates.A. themB. whomC. thatD. they61.①The building ______gate faces south is my office.②The building ______ faces south is my office. A. whose B. where C. which D. in which62.①Our teacher did all ______he could to help them.②Our teacher did ______he could to help them. A. what B. which C. that D. whose63.①He is one of the best students _______ good at drawing.②He is the only one of the best students _______ good at drawing.A. that isB. that doesC. that areD. that do64.①Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof well above the others'.②Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof was well above the others'.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. its65.①_________ is known to all that paper was first made in China.②_________ is known to all, paper was first made in China.③_________ is known to all is that paper was first made in China.A. That B. What C. As D. It66.①Here is such a difficult text _______ none of us can understand it.②Here is such a difficult text _____ none of us can understand. A. as B. which C. that D. where67.①The young man found the gold watch ________he lost .②The young man found the gold watch ________he lost it .A. thatB. in whichC. whereD. there68.①Next month , _______you’ll spend in your hometown , is coming .②Next month , _______you’ll be in your hometown , is coming .A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where69.①This is one of the best films ______this year.②This is the one of the best films ______this year.A. have been shownB. that have been shownC. that has been shownD. which has been shown70.①When Christopher Columbus reached the place _______is now the USA, he called the people of the newworld “ Indians”.②When Christopher Columbus reached _______ is now the USA, he called the people of the new world “ Indians”. A. which B. where C. there D. what71.①The town is no longer the one ___it was 10 years ago , _____it was quite dirty .②The town is no longer _____it was 10 years ago ; _________it was quite dirty.③The town is no longer the same _______it was 10 years ago , _____it was quite dirty.A. that , thenB. as . whenC. that . whenD. what , then72.①_____ care for nobody but himself will never get along well with the others.A. ThatB. TheseC. Those whoD. Who②_____ fails to finish the task given should be criticized.A. Any one whoB. Anyone whoC. Anyone whichD. Any one73.①They have invited us to visit their country, _______ is very kind of them.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what②They have invited us to visit their country. _______ is very kind of them.A. ThatB. ItC. WhichD. What74.①This is the very way ________he did the experiment .②This is the very way ________he told me yesterday.③This is ________he did the experiment . A. how B. by which C. that D. which75.(1)It was such a good film ______I saw it yesterday.②Don’t talk about such things ______you don’t understand.A. whichB. thatC. as toD. as76.①The place ________ I visited in the countryside was a farm.②The last place ________ I visited in the countryside was a farm.③The very place ________ I was born was a farm.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. A or B77.①His parents couldn’t let him marry the girl the family _______ was poor.②He lives in the room, the window ________ faces to the south.③He lives in the room, ________ window faces to the south.A. of whomB. of whichC. whoseD. which78.①There are four athletes, ________ runs 100 metres.②There are four athletes, and ________ runs 100 metres.A. each of whomB. each of themC. each of whichD. whose79.①It was such a heavy stone ________ none of them could lift it.②It was such a heavy stone ________ none of them could lift.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where80.①This is the same watch _____I lo st yesterday, but it isn’t mine.②This is the same watch ____I lost yesterday. Can I take it back?A. thatB. asC. whichD. such81.①He didn’t come to the party, ______ made her very unhappy.②He didn’t come to the party, ______ sh e had expected.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what82.①The reason _______he failed was that he hadn’t taken my advice .②The reason for ________he failed was that he had n’t taken my advice③The only reason _______he could give us was that he failed to catch the bus .A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. why83.①He said nothing _________made me angry .②He said nothing , _______made me angry③He said nothing , _______had been expected. A. that B. which C. as D. it84.①Who is the person_________ asked for me just now?②Who is the person_________ he asked for? A. that B. whom C. whose D. who85. ①He said something at the meeting, ___________ surprised me.②He said something at the meeting ___________ surprised me.A. whichB. thatC. asD. when86.①The woman _________ husband was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.②The woman ________ was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. whom87. ①It was in the hospital_______ he came across a friend of his.;②It was the hospital_______ he came across a friend of his.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that88.①The advice________ I should take some medicine sounds good.②The advice,____________ I should take , sounds good.A. whichB. thatC. ×D. what89.①He was a doctor with many good qualities, ________ was unpopular.②He was a doctor with many good qualities, but________ was unpopular.A. whoB. whomC. heD. it90.①It was such a good film ______ I saw it yesterday.②Don’t talk about such things _______ you don’t understan d.A. whichB. thatC. as toD. as91.①That was the reason ________ he refused to speak at the meeting.②That was the reason ________ he gave me yesterday.A. whyB. thatC. for whichD. A or C92.①________ is known to us all, English is difficult to learn.②________ is known to us all that English is difficult to learn.③______ is known to us all is that English is difficult. A. That B. As C. It D. What93.①The weather turned out to be very good, ________ was more than we could expect.②The weather turned out to be very good and ________ was more than we could expect.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom94.①He is one of the cleverest students ______ hard in the class.②He is the only one of the cleverest students ____ hard in the class.③He isn’t the only one of the cleverest students ________ hard in the class.A that studyB that studiesC who studyingD which are studying95.①Is that the museum __________ the foreigners visited yesterday?②Is that museum _________ we went to last year?③Is that the museum _________ we went to last year?④Is that the museum _________ we went last year? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one96. ①Is this village ______ you visited together with your family two years ago?A. the oneB. whatC. whereD. that②Is this the village ______ you worked together with the villagers two years ago?③Is this the village ______ you went to two years ago?④Is this the village ______ you went two years ago? A. the one B. that C. where D. that97.①This is the reason ______ you all know.②I really don't know the reason _____ Professor Li didn’t attend the meeting.A. whyB. whichC. becauseD. that③The reason _____he couldn’t come was that his mother was ill.④It was ____ hi s mother was ill that he couldn’t come. A. as B. because C. since D. why98.①The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball players in the States, ____are Black Americans.②The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball players in the States, ____Black Americans.③The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball players in the States , and __are Black Americans.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of it99.①The professor has written another book, _______ of great importance to computer science.②The professor has written another book _______ of great importance to computer science.A. which I think it isB. and I think it isC. which I think isD. when I think is100.①He was very careless, so I am afraid he _____ your umbrella by mistake yesterday.②Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.③Everything ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken定语从句易混点对比专练100题1.AB2.AB3.BD4.CA5.DA6.CA7.CA8.CD9.BA10. CA11. AC12. CA13.AB14.AC15.D/ABBA16.BD17.CD18.BAC19.BD20.DBC 21.BA22.BC23.DC24.DC25.AD26.ACB27.CA28.CB29.BC30.CAAB31.BC32.AD33.BC34.D/BA35.AD36.BAD37.DC38.DC39. ABC40.C/DABB/E41.CA42.CD43.DBCFEB/FA44.BAC45.CBADA/E46.BCB47.DBA48.CA49.AB50.BCDC51.DB52.BC53.BD AC54.DAC55.BCB56.AB57.DA58.BD59.CB60.BA61.AC62.CA63.CA64.DC65.DCB66.CA67.AC68.BD69.BC70.AB71.CDB72. A75.BD76.DBC77.ABC78.AB79.BC80.BA81.AB82.DBA83.ABC84.AB/A85.AB86.AB87.AC88.BA89.AC90.B D91.DB92.BCD93.BA94.ABB95.ADAB96.ACBC97.B/DA DB98.ABB99.CB100.ACB。
易混定语从句分析
第（ ） ， １句 从句 为完整 的句子 ， 为 ｓ ｈ 故 ｕ … ｔａ ｃ ｈｔ 结构 ； （ ） ， 第 ２ 句 少宾语 ， 且现行词 有 ｓｃ ｕｈ修饰 ， 故用
可以先 把这 两个 句子 都变成 陈述 句 ， 不难看 出 第 （） １句有先行词 Ⅱ ｃ ｒ， １ ｆ ｔｙ且作 宾语 ， ｅａ ｏ 应用 ｗ ｉ 。 ｈｃ ｈ 第 （） ２句没 有先行 词 ， 应用 ｔ ｎ ， 先行词 的 ｈ ｏｅ起 ｅ 作 用。
３ １ Ｉ ｅｈ ｕｅ ．（ ）ｒｌ ｏ ｓ １
ｆｒｔ ｅ ｄ ｃｏ ． ｏ ｏ ｔｒ ｈ Ａ．ｗ ｉｈ ｈｅ Ｂ．ｔａ ｈｔ
分析 ： ａ ａｅｃｎｅ 为先 行词 ， 状语 ， 地 ａｄｙｃｒ ｅｔ ｒ 作 为
点 ， 用 ｗｅ 故 ｈｒ ｅ ２ （Ｏ ７浙 江 ， ４ Ｃ ａ ’ ｅｔ ｒ ｔＯ ａｅ ． ２Ｏ ｌ ） ｈｒ ｓｒ ａ ａ ｎ Ｂｋｒ ｔ ｓｕ ｎ
ｗ ｌ ｌ ｅ ｅ ａ ｉ ． ｌ ｋ
第 （ ） 中 ， ｃｙ作 ｓｅｔ １题 ｌ ａ ｐｎ 的宾语 ， 引导词 可用 ｔ ｔ ｗｉ ｈ 或 ｈｃ ａ ｈ也可省略 。 第 （ ） 中 ，１ ｃｙ作状语 ， ２题 Ⅱｅ ｌ ａ 表示 时间故用 ｗ ｅ ｈｎ ２ （ ）ｓｔｓｔｅｆ ｔ ｙ— — ． １ Ｉ ｈ ａ ｏ ｉ ｈ ｃｒ ｙｕｖ ｉｄｌ ｔ ｏ ｉｔ ｓ ｓｅ ａ
Ｃ ．ｗｈ ｏ
Ｂ．ｗ ｉｈ ｈｃ
Ｄ． ｗｈ ｒ ｅｅ
Ｃ．ｗ １ｓ ｌ ｅ ０
Ｄ．ｏ ｈｃ ｆｗ ｉｈ
分析 ： ｈｒ ８ｒ ｔｕ ｎ 为先行 词 ， 主语 ， Ｃ ａ’ ｅ ａ － ｔ ｔ ｓ ｌａ 作 故用
定语从句易混点对比专练及答案
定语从句易混点对比专练及答案1.①The man ______ she married last year was a soldier.A. whomB. to whomC. with whomD. whose②The man ______ she was married was a soldier.A. whomB. to whomC. with whomD. who2.①The day ______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten.A. /B. on whichC. whenD. in which②The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. /3. ①Is this the factory ______ you visited last weekA. whereB. whichC. to whichD. in which②Is this factory ______ you visited last weekA. that B which C in which D. the one4. ①The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. of which②The house ______ faces south is for the doctor.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. where5. ①She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't agree.A. thatB. whichC. /D. to which②She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept.A. /B. for whichC. to which D .of which6. ①The invention ______ she spent 2 years will do well to the world.A. whichB. /C. on whichD. when②The invention ______ took her 2 years will do well to the world.A. whichB. /C. on whichD. it7. ①The English subject, ______ I do well, is important in middle schools.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. at which②The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.A. /B. at whichC. thatD. in which8. ①Tom, ______ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A. whomB. whoC. with whomD. whose②Tom,______ bicycle I went to the concert,is a friend of mine.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. on whose9.①The place ______ you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which②The place _______ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. to which10.①She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of the U.S.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. in which②She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy herself.A. whereB. thatC. whichD./11.①The story happened on a day ______ the weather was wet and cold.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. on when②The story happened on a day ______ was wet and cold.A. thenB. on whichC. whichD./12.①The sun heats the earth,______ we all know.A. thatB. whichC. asD. where②The sun heats the earth,______ makes it possible to grow crops.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where13.①Tom,______ we had expected, got the 1st place in the competition(比赛).A. asB. whichC. whomD. who②Tom,______ we had expected to help us,didn't even show his face .A. asB. whomC. thatD. whichKey:1. AB2. AB3. BD4. CA5. DA6.CA7. CA8. CD 9. BA 10. CA 11. AC 12. CA 13. AB定语从句专项突破练习1. I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am2. The old man has two sons, ___ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they3. He is a man of great knowledge, ___ much can be learned.A .in whom B. about whom C. from whom D. of whom4. I can tell you ___ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that5. Is oxygen the only gas ___ helps fire burnA. thatB. /C. whichD. what6. Air, ___we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB./C. whichD. it7. This is the museum ___we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that8. This museum is ___ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one9. This is the museum ___ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that10. It is the third time ___ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you've arrivedD. when you've arrived11. It was in 1969___ the American astronaut succeeded in landingon the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when12. We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which13. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ____I left ten years agoA. whereB. whichC. thatD. when14. He has left Beijing, ___a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which15. This is the very place ___I'm wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which16. I have bought the same dress ____she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. which D than17. Can you solve such problems ___raised by the audienceA. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were18. The reason ___he didn't come was ____he was injured.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that19. He must be from Africa, ____can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what20. His father died last year, ____made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that21. ___is natural, he married Mary.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD. As22. The buses, ____were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most23. All ___ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which24. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ___had not been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which25. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom26. This is one of the means ____ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that27. The place ___ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which28. The factory ___I am going to is the place ___my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which29. Don't do such things ___ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what30. Robert is good at language, ___ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since。
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1.①The man ______ she married last year was a
soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. whose
② The man ______ she was married was a soldier.
A. whom
B. to whom
C. with whom
D. who
2.① The day ______ she spent with us was never to be
forgotten.
A. /
B. on which
C. when
D. in which
②The day ______ she played with us was never to be
forgotten.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. /
3. ① Is this the factory ______ you visited last week?
A. where
B. which
C. to which
D. in which
② Is this factory ______ you visited last week?
A. that B which C in which D. the one
4. ① The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. that C. whose D. of which
② The house ______ faces south is for the doctor.
A. which
B. whose
C. who
D. where
5. ①She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't
agree.
A. that
B. which
C. /
D. to which
②She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't
accept.
A. /
B. for which
C. to which D .of which
6. ① The invention ______ she spent two years is a big
success.
A. which
B. /
C. on which
D. when
②The invention ______ took her two years is a big success. A. which B. / C. on which D. it
7. ① The English subject, ______ I do well, is important
in middle schools.
A. which
B. that
C. in which
D. at which
② The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.
A. which
B. at which
C. that
D. in which
8. ① Tom, ______ I went to the concert, is a friend of
mine.
A. whom
B. who
C. with whom
D. whose
② Tom,______ bicycle I went to the concert, is a friend
of mine.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. on whose
9.① The place ______ you visited during your holidays
is where I used to be for years.
A. where
B. which
C. in which
D. to which
②The place _______ you stayed for three years is
where an ancient city used to be.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. to which
10.① She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of
the U.S.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. in which
②She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy
herself.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D./
11.① The story happened on a day ______ the weather
was wet and cold.
A. when
B. which
C. in which
D. on when
② The story happened on a day ______ was wet and
cold.
A. then
B. on which
C. which
D./
12.① The sun heats the earth,______ we all know.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. where
② The sun heats the earth,______ makes it possible to
grow crops. A. which B. that C. as D. where
13.① Tom,______ we had expected, got the first place
in the competition. A. as B. which C. whom D. who ② Tom,______ we had expected to help us, didn't even
show his face .
A. as
B. whom
C. that
D. which
Key:1. AB 2. AB 3. BD 4. CA 5. DA 6.CA 7. CA8. CD 9. BA 10. CA 11. AC 12. CA 13. AB 1。