中考英语句子、句型专项训练题一(附答案)
(英语) 中考英语倒装句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语倒装句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、倒装句1．—Tara has made great progress in English this term.—_______, and ________.A. So she has; so have youB. So she has; so you haveC. So has she;so you haveD. So has she; so have you【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：塔拉这学期的英语取得了很大的进步。
她的进步的确大，你的也不小。
so,位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
其句型可归纳为： so + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。
如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。
so,开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。
so开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。
所以选A。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
2．— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A. so do IB. so I doC. so will I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：-Lily，你能来参加我的生日晚会吗？-如果Jack去，我就会去。
so do I我也是；so I do.我的确如此；so will I.我也将会。
句中if引导的是条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，倒装结构表示上面说的情况也适用于另外一人，即我也会去参加。
故应选C。
【点评】考查倒装句。
3．—He was late for the meeting.—___________A. So I wasB. So was IC. So I didD. So did I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：--他开会迟到了。
中考英语强调句专项练习及解析
中考英语强调句专项练习及解析一、初中英语强调句1．________ you picked up the watch?A. Where it was thatB. Where was it thatC. Where was it thereD. It was where that 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在哪里捡到这块表的？把句子改为陈述句It was where that you picked up the watch.可知选B。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…，本句中it没有实际含义，和is,that构成框架，强调谓语以外的部分，去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语，宾语，状语等进行强调，（谓语除外），其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
4．__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包。
人教版中考英语专项训练 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案
人教版中考英语专项训练 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语状语从句1．She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A．as soon as B．unless C．though【答案】A【解析】句意：她妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话。
A. as soon as 一----就---； B. unless 除非； C. though尽管；这里是考察连词，根据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系，可知是妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话；故选A2．You won't succeed _____ you work hardA．if B．because C．unless D．so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你不会成功的，除非你努力工作。
if如果；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；unless如果不，除非；so that以至于，引导结果状语从句；为的是，引导目的状语从句。
根据句意可知，这里表示“如果不努力工作”，故应选C。
3．-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．A．so B．although C．but D．until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。
A. so所以；B. although 虽然；C. but但是；D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选B．【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．4．The nurse won’t leave her patients ______ she’s sure somebody else takes good care of them. A．if B．because C．since D．unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个护士如果不确定其他人照顾她的病人，她不会离开他们。
2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——主谓一致
2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——主谓一致学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Look! Someone up the hall already and we can just relax!A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．has cleaned 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看!有人已经打扫了大厅，我们可以轻松一下了!A. cleans打扫，现在完成时；B. will clean将打扫，一般将来时；C. cleaned打扫，一般过去式；D. has cleaned打扫，现在完成时；本题考查现在完成时。
句子强调过去发生的动作“打扫”对现在产生的影响“放松”，应使用现在完成时。
根据题意，故选D。
2．―My trousers green.―But this pair of trousers black.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我的裤子是绿色的。
--但是这条裤子四黑色的。
第一句的主语trousers 是复数，所以谓语动词应该用are；第二句子是主语pair是单数。
所以谓语动词用单数is。
故选D。
考点：考查主谓一致。
3．A: Do you need more time to complete the task? B: Yes , another ten days ______ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——完成这项任务你需要更多的时间吗？——是的，再有10天足够了。
根据another ten days做主语，时间做主语看作是单数，排除C/D；根据Do you need more time to complete the task?可知用一般现在时态；故选A4．________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_____teachers.A．The number of, woman B．The number of , women C．A number of, woman 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在他们学校老师的数量大约是200，且当中的四分之一是女老师”。
中考英语句型转换专项练习(6页 20题)(含解析)Word
中考英语句型转换【考情分析】句型转换考察的有否定句/肯定句，特殊/一般疑问句，感叹句，对画线部分提问等【破解方法】句型转换这类题难度不会很大，我们需要细心，写can’t 还是don’t ，疑问词用how还是what等疑问词1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how；7．问“年龄”，用how old；8．问“多少”，用how many；9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“职业”，用what；13．问“颜色”，用what colour；14．问“星期”，用what day；15．问什么学科，用what subject；16．问“什么时候”，用when;17.问几点What's the time?或What time is it?【例题展示】一．请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
1. It took them five days to complete the difficult task. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ did it take them to complete the difficult task?2. The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday. (改为感叹句)_____ _____ wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!3. The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others. (合并为一句)The students in our school are _____ polite _____ push in before others.4. Suzy didn’t know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不变) Suzy didn’t know _____ _____ take a boat trip on the lake.5. Dr. Ma cured the old man’s serious eye problem two months ago. (改为被动语态) The old man’s serious eye problem _____ _____ by Dr. Ma two months ago.专题训练题组A一．请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
(完整版)河南省中考英语补全对话常用句型专题训练(附真题及答案),推荐文档
归纳总结功能相同的句型：打电话：This is 谁谁speaking。
我是谁谁。
May I speak to Mr. Li? 我可以和李先生讲话吗？（我找李先生？）Speaking. 对，我就是。
或者This is 谁谁speaking.(对，我是谁谁。
)Who's that (speaking) 你是谁??或者Who is this, please?This is Tom speaking．我是Tom。
Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？I'm sorry, he's not in （right now.）He is not here now.(对不起，他出去了。
)Can I take a message for you? 我能给你带个口信吗？Hold on，please ! 请稍等一下（怎么了？What’s up ? /What’s the matter ?\What ‘s wrong ?）感谢类：Thanks！Thank you！Thank you very much!答谢类：You are welcome.不必谢.Not at all. 不用谢.道歉类：Sorry.I am sorry for what I said/did建议类：You had better do-----What about doing… ?How about doing… ?Why not do… ?同义句why don’t you do --- ?Let’s do … OK ?Would you like some … ?Shall we do… ?支持赞同上面建议答语：That’ s a good idea . \That sounds good .好主意，棒极了同意许可类：OK.Certainly.Of courseI agree with you.不同意类：I am afraid not.Sorry, I don’t think so.I really can’t agree with you.祝愿祝贺类Have a good (nice) time!Good Luck to you!Best wishes!Congratulations to you!3. 熟记“问” 字句型问天气：What’s the weather like today?How is the weather today?问时间：What’s the time?What time is it?问职业：What’s your father?What’s your father’s job?What does your father do?问价格：What’s the price of the book?How much is the book?问年龄：How old are you?What’s your age?问住址：where do you live?What’s your address?问姓名：What’s your name?Can you tell me your name?问爱好：What’s your hobby?Which do you prefer?同义句Which do you like better?Which do you like best?问看法感受：What do you think of the film?How do you like the film?问数量：How many ------ ?（可数东西）How much ------ ?（不可数东西）问人口：What’s the population of China?How many people are there in China?问路：Can you tell me the way to –地点?How can I get to 地点-?Which is the way to the station?问尺寸：What size do you want?What size do you need?问日期：What’s the date today?问距离：How far is it?How far is your school from here?问星期：What day is it today?问高度：How tall are you?What’s your height?问宽度：How wide is the river?问长度：How long is the bridge?问体重：What’s your weight?How heavy is it?问电话：Can I know your telephone number?What’s your telephone number?购物：1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.2.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ?3.How much is it ?4. Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? -Of course.\ Sure , you can.5.I’ll take it.问路：1.Excuse me? – Yes?2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\Could you please tell me how to…3.Where is …4.How far is it ?5.How long does it take?6.How can I get to …7.Go straight \Go down . Turn right\left8.Can I ride a bike there ?天气：1.Which season do you like best?2.I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter.（准备、计划要做的）假期，周末活动：（还没有发生，一般将来时）1.What are you going to do on weekend ？where are you going on vacation？2.I am going to ..3.When will you leave ?\When are you going?4.How will you get there?谈论一些发生在过去的事（例如过去的旅游经历、购物经历、看电影经历What did you do yesterday /there ?Where did you go last night ?Who did you go with ?How did you go there?How long did you stay there ?Where did you buy it/them ?Is it far from here ?---How far is it ?Where have you been ? --- I have been to +地点。
(完整版)中考英语专项训练———完成句子
中考英语专项训练———完成句子1.We are still influenced by Confucius' thoughts。
我们仍然受到孔子思想的影响。
一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+pp2.I am looking forward to hearing from you. 我一直盼望收到你的来信。
Look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 hear from sb 收到某人的来信3.I often drop by my friend’s home。
我经常顺路拜访我朋友家.drop by 顺便拜访某人 drop in 顺便走访4.He pretended not to hear me and went on listening to music.他假装没听见我说话，继续听音乐 pretend （not) to do sth 假装（不去）做某事5.My elder sister prefers watching TV to hanging out。
我姐姐宁可看电视也不愿闲逛。
Prefer doing to doing 宁愿做。
.而不愿做。
.. Hang out 闲逛，游荡6.Today is Sunday。
It's time for/to have a rest.今天是星期日，该休息了It’s time for sth/to do sth 做某事的时间到了7.The boy is growing fasr.He is as tall as his father。
这个孩子长得真快，和他父亲一样高了 As+adj+as=the same+n+as 和。
.一样的.。
8.It blows outside.Would you please close the window？外面刮风了。
请你关上窗户好吗?Would/Will/Could you please（not)+动原？请你做（不要做).。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。
1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
中考英语句子、句型专项训练题一（附答案）一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.—Could you tell me ______ ?—Glad to help.A. if you have been to the Great WallB. where did he studyC. how I can get to the stationD. what's your name2.______ terrible weather!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a3.He didn't go to school yesterday __________ he was ill.A. becauseB. because ofC. ifD. so4.Both Kate and I ready for the new high school life.A. amB. isC. areD. be5.— Visitors need to know all the travel routes to Paris, ______?— Sure. But the trip has not arranged.A. do theyB. need theyC. don't theyD. needn't they6._________ delicious the food is in Hunan!A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why7.—__________ bad weather! We can't go on a picnic.—What about reading some interesting books at home.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How8.Could you tell me where ___________ maps?A. can I buyB. I can buyC. can buyD. buy9.I believe ________ the Spring Festival will be fun.A. thatB. howC. whetherD. If10.A:What would some students like to do after finishing their education?B:They would like to start to work ______ they needn't depend on their parents.A. as soon asB. althoughC. ifD. so that11.— Let's read the report on India's population in the newspaper.— Wow! ____________ large population!A. WhatB. What aC. How12. He mustn't ________ a car _________.A. drives, dangerouslyB. drive, dangerousC. drive, dangerouslyD. drives, dangerous13.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?—Almost, but I don't know the one ______ you talked with near the door.A. who; /B. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom14.Without friends，one can't be happy although he is rich enough. As for me，I will never forget the most wonderful days________ I spent with my friends.A. whichB. thatC. on which15.—I never drink coffee. — .A. So do IB. So did IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I16.——Is the boy ______ is _______ food and clothes over there a volunteer? ——Yes. He is very kind.A. which; set upB. that; put outC. whom; handing outD. who; giving away17.Not only you but also he ____good at _____.A. is, singingB. are, singingC. is, to singD. are, to sing18.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs19.Don't worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you ________ away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been20.He has _________________ for three years. Three years _________________ a long time.A. left hometown, areB. been away from hometown, isC. left hometown, isD. been away from hometown, are二、句型转换（共10题；共23分）21.The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident. (改为反意疑问句)The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident,________?22.It's not easy to make friends.(同义句转换)________ friends ________ not easy.23.Johnson denied cheating in the competition. (改为反义疑问句)Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________？24.Alice felt very confident to give a speech on the opening ceremony. (改为感叹句)________ ________ Alice felt to give a speech on the opening ceremony!25.Teresa said to Marco, "Who will you invite to your party next Saturday?" (Indirect speech)26.I think people are supposed to bring food to the party.(否定句)I________ think people ________ supposed to bring food to the party.27.Susy didn't know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. （保持句意基本不变）Suzy didn't know________ ________take a boat trip on the lake.28."How can we become the best learners?" the students asked the teacher. （改写句子，句意不变）The students asked the teacher ________they ________ become the best learners.29.Yesterday my pet dog created a lot of mess. (改为一般疑问句)________ your pet dog ________ much mess yesterday?30.Both Tom and Lucy like relaxing music. (改为否定句)________ Tom ________ Lucy ________ relaxing music.三、语法填空（共8题；共8分）31.My uncle ________ in the navy for five years. (service)32.More and more green fruit and vegetables ________ (sell) in the market.33.Alice learnt to ride last year, and since then she ________ (ride) to school.34.—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh! I thought they ________ (go) without me.35.I like teachers who________(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.36.Do you know who ________ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?37.He ________ (wonder) when his best friend will come.38.—Why are you still waiting here?—Doctor Yu promised to attend the party, but he ________ (not appear).答案一、单选题1. C2. B3. A4. C5. C6. B7. B8. B9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A14. B 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B二、句型转换21. could she 22. Making；is 23. didn't；he 24. How；confident25. Teresa asked Marco who he would invite to his party the next Saturday.26. don't；are 27. when；to 28. how；could 29. Did；create 30. Neither；nor；likes三、语法填空31. has served 32. are sold 33. has ridden 34. would go 35. are36. was 37. wonders 38. hasn't appeared。