4月全国综合英语(二)自考试题及答案解析
2023 年4月自考英语二试题及答案
2023年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试题（课程代码00015）本试卷共8页。
满分100分，考试时间150分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。
必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Why Dogs Bury Their Favorite BonesYou may find it crazy that your dog buries his favorite bone or chew toy, only to dig it up a day or two later, but there is actually a reason behind it-it is simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones. The practice itself started long before dogs were even pets when they had to bury bones to survive.When dogs lived in the wild, sometimes food was scarce. If they were able to find food dogs became very protective of it. Sometimes they would have more bones than they could eat for one meal. To keep other dogs and animals from stealing their bones, dogs would bury them in the ground. When it was time for the next meal, they would dig up their bones and enjoy them again. This would continue until the bones were gone.Even though most dogs have plenty of food to eat today, their instincts still tell them to bury their bones and favorite toys. They do this to keep other dogs and animals from stealing them, just like their ancestors did. Some dogs keep at least two bones buried at once. When they want to dig up one, they will by one more. This may leave a backyard full of holes and bones.How do dogs decide where to buy their bones? A dog cannot buy a bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect spot. This involves using his nose to find a spot that is free from other dogs and animals. Often it is near a tree or a large rock, but it could be anywhere in the yard. Once the dog finds the perfect spot, he uses his front paws to dig a hole drops the bone in and covers up the hole to protect his treasure.1. Dogs bury their favorite bones or chew toys by nature.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Dogs started to bury their bones when they became pets.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Dogs in the wild occasionally had enough food.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Dogs would bury their extra food for their babies.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Animals would start a fierce fight over food in ancient times.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Some dogs tend to store up more than one bone at the same timeA. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. The backyard of a dog owner may be full of holes dug by his dog.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Dogs often bury their bones far away from trees.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Dogs use their paws to find spots for buying bones.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Dogs bury more bones than chew toys.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
2021年4月自考英语二真题及答案
全国2021年4月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题及答案课程代码：00015第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Animals in the CityRecently, there have been many reports in newspapers and on TV about big animals coming into towns and cities. What happens when big animals come into our cities? Is it a good thing or is it dangerous for us and the animals?Wild animals usually come into cities to look for food. In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons(狒狒)sometimes come into the suburbs. They eat fruit from gardens and go into people's kitchens! Baboons are strong animals and sometimes they scare children and fight with pet dogs. Many people do not like them, but the city can be dangerous for baboons too.Sometimes, baboons are hurt in car accidents. The city council in Cape Town has a team of Baboon Monitors. Their job is to find baboons in the city and take them back to the countryside. The problem is that a lot of baboons will come back to the city to find food again.In Berlin Germany, groups of wild pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants and dig in gardens and parks in the city. They also walk in the street and cause traffic accidents. Some city residents like the pigs and give them food. But the city council is worried about the traffic accidents. They have told people to stop giving the pigs food and have put up fences to stop the pigs from coming into the city.In Moscow, Russia, there are 35,000 wild dogs. They live in parks, empty houses, markets and train stations. Some of the dogs were pets that people did not want, so they left them on the streets. Others were born on the streets and have always lived there. A lot of people like them and are used to seeing them on the streets. They give the dogs food and water. They even build small huts for the dogs to live in during the very cold winter.1. Many news reports concern big animals in the city.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2. Wild animals often come into cities for the winter.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3. The food in kitchens can be bad for baboons.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4. Cape Town is a safe place for baboons.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5. Many baboons will return after being sent away from the city.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6. There are more wild pigs in Berlin now than in the past.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7. Wild pigs sometimes cause traffic problems in Berlin.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8. Wild pigs started to come into Berlin years ago.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9. No one knows the number of wild dogs in Moscow.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10. Some people help the wild dogs survive the cold winter.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
4月全国自考英语(二)试题及答案解析
2019年4月全国自考英语(二)试题一、从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(每小题1分，共10分)1. It took a long time for her to ______ the fact that her husband was dismissed．A. come up againstB. come up toC. come up withD. come to terms with2. Was it in that school ______ he developed his interest in physics?A. whichB. from whichC. whereD. that3. ______ for your help，I would not have over come the psychological pressures and tensions．A. Not beenB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been4. ______ nothing to say，the boy shied way from the crowd．A. HaveB. HavingC. HadD. Having being5. As activity carried _____as one thinks fit in one’s spare time，leisure has several functions.A. onB. outC. offD. over6. Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement?A. when thatB. since thatC. when whatD. now that7. The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks，which，left ______ would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm.A. behindB. aloneC. outD. aside8. It has been years ______ I returned home．A. afterB. thatC. sinceD. when9. We’ll keep you ______ any news．A. up to date withB. in step withC. in line withD. in terms of10. I'd like to go to the cinema，but I’m ______ to．A. enableB. disableC. unableD. able二、下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
2020年4月全国综合英语（二）自考试题及答案解析
2020年4月全国综合英语（二）自考试题及答案解析全国2019年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（二）试题课程代码：00795Ⅰ.语法、词汇。
用适当的词填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。
(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(25 points)1.I should say confidence comes not ______from how other people look at us as from how welook at ourselves.A. so muchB. as muchC. this muchD. that much2.The George Washington Bridge is a double-deck bridge across ______Hudson River.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. “Which books are yours?”“Oh, ______over there, of course.”A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those4. Television, ______ came into being in 1939, did not becomecommon until the early 1950s.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it5. Many car accidents occur _______ drunk driving.A. due toB. thanks toC. becauseD. for6. Finally after working hard for five years Jane ______ able to save her fare to Europe.A. isB. wasC. will beD. would be7.when we reached the cinema, the film _____ started, for there were no people at the entrance.A. should haveB. ought to haveC. had to haveD. must have8. The doctor suggested that the patient ________on a diet but he couldn’t resist the temptation ofrich food.A. goesB. goC. wentD. gone9. You’d better leave _____usual. The heavy traffic onMonday mornings may hold you up.A. early thanB. early thenC. earlier thanD. earlier then10. No sooner _______home than he was asked to go on another business trip.A. had he arrivedB. he had arrivedC. has he arrivedD. he has arrived111. The teacher emphasized that ______of us should read the essay three times.A. each everyoneB. all and every oneC. each and every oneD. each someone12. _____the false banknote looked genuine, it did not stand up to close examination.A. SinceB. AsC. Even asD. Even though13.If yo u don’t hurry up, the train _______by the time we get to the station.A. has leftB. will have leftC. will leaveD. would have left14. When I ran into Mary at the supermarket yesterday, I smiled at her, but she ______me andwalked on.A. missedB. overlookedC. ignoredD. neglected15. If you fail to adapt ______the quickly changing society, you will be behind the times.A. withB. againstC. forD. to16.My fat her is deeply concerned with the gove rnment’s ______policies.A. economicalB. economyC. economicD. economics17. In his 27-year imprisonment, Mandela, a South African leader, was ______his political rights.A. deprived ofB. deprived offC. deprived fromD. deprived with18.Scientists have spent years researching into the ______of sleeping pills on the human brain.A. affectB. effectC. impactD. influence19. Only a few people have ______to the confidential energy data.A. accessB. admissionC. permissionD. entrance20. CCTV reported that ______the snowstorm, at least five houses collapsed and three peoplewere killed.A. on any account ofB. on every account ofC. on account ofD. on this account of21. The government is _______ every effort to reduce the accident rate in coal mines.A. takingB. makingC. catchingD. putting22. The three sales representatives of this company will be ______with a trip to France.A. offeredB. awardedC. rewardedD. given23. Contrary ________popular opinion, eating less does not help you lose weight.A. toB. withC. againstD. into24. An inventor needs to have a creative and _____mind.2A. imaginableB. imaginativeC. imaginaryD. imaging25.The law protects equal rights for all citizens, _____race, religion or sex.A. without regard toB. with regard ofC. regardless toD. regardless ofⅡ.完形填空。
2024年4月份自考英语(二)题目解析
2024年4月份自考英语(二)题目解析The April 2024 Self-taught English (II) examination is an important milestone for many students pursuing higher education through independent study. The examination covers a wide range of topics, from basic grammar and vocabulary to reading comprehension and writing skills. In this article, we will delve into the analysis of the examination questions, aiming to provide insights and strategies for future candidates.Firstly, let's take a look at the grammar and vocabulary section. This part tests the candidates' fundamental understanding of English language structure and their ability to use appropriate vocabulary in context. The questions often involve identifying the correct form of verbs, choosing the right prepositions, or filling in the blanks with suitable words. To excel in this section, candidates should prioritize regular revision of grammar rules and vocabulary expansion. Engaging in regularpractice exercises and participating in mock tests are also crucial for honing one's skills.Moving on to the reading comprehension section, this part challenges candidates' ability to understand and analyze written texts. The passages cover diverse topics, ranging from scientific discoveries to cultural anecdotes. The questions often ask about the main idea of the passage, the author's intention, or specific details mentioned in the text. To improve reading comprehension skills, candidates should read widely and diversely, noting down key points and summarizing the main ideas of each passage. Additionally, practicing with timed reading exercises can help enhance speed and accuracy.The writing section demands creativity and fluency in expressing ideas in English. Candidates are typically asked to write essays or letters on a given topic. To excel in this section, candidates should practice writing regularly, focusing on clear organization, logical flow, and accurate language use. It's also important to brainstorm ideas before writing and outline the structure of the piece to ensure a coherent and cohesive presentation.Finally, let's discuss the translation section, which tests candidates' ability to translate sentences or shortparagraphs from Chinese to English and vice versa. This section requires a solid understanding of both languages and their respective cultural nuances. Candidates should practice translating various types of texts, from formal to informal, and familiarize themselves with commontranslation techniques and strategies.Overall, preparing for the April 2024 Self-taught English (II) examination requires a combination of thorough revision, regular practice, and strategic planning. Candidates should focus on strengthening their grammar and vocabulary skills, enhancing reading comprehension abilities, honing writing techniques, and improving translation proficiency. With dedicated effort and smart preparation, success in this examination is achievable.**2024年4月份自考英语（二）题目解析**2024年4月份的自考英语（二）考试是许多通过自学追求高等教育的学生们的重要里程碑。
2024年四月份英语二考试真题与答案
2024年四月份英语二考试真题与答案全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Big English Test in April 2024Wow, what a day it was! The big English Test 2 for April 2024 was today and my brain is still spinning from all the questions. I've been studying so hard for weeks, but tests always make me a little nervous no matter how prepared I feel.It started off pretty good I think. The listening section had some fun conversations to listen to. There was one about two friends deciding what game to play at recess. I love hanging out with my friends at recess so I could relate to that one. Then there was a mom talking to her kid about making their favorite snack. Yum, snacks!The reading passages were a little trickier though. The first one was about these cool robots that can do backflips. How awesome is that?! I'd love to have a robot buddy that could do flips with me. But some of the vocabulary about the technology was pretty advanced. I had to slow down and really focus.Then there was a story about a kid who went camping with their family. That one reminded me of the time we went camping last summer. We roasted marshmallows and went hiking. It was so much fun...until it started raining and our tent leaked! The characters had a leaky tent too but thankfully no rain ruined their trip.For the writing section, I had to write a short story which is one of my favorite things to do. I wrote about a dog who accidentally gets launched into outer space in a rocket ship! The dog doesn't know how to fly the ship but luckily meets some friendly aliens who help get him back home. I worked really hard coming up with all the details and checking my spelling and grammar.Finally, the grammar questions were pretty tricky as usual. Identifying parts of speech, fixing sentence errors, stuff like that. I'll admit some of those topics給我一點困難,但是我已經學會了不要對此煩惱。
2021年4月全国自考《00015 英语(二)》真题和答案
2021年4月全国自考《00015英语(二)》真题和答案Animals in the CityRecently,there have been many reports in newspapers and on TV about big animals coming into towns and cities.What happens when big animals come into our cities?Is it a good thing or is it dangerous for us and the animals?Wild animals usually come into cities to look for food.In Cape Town,South Africa,baboons(狒狒)sometimes come into the suburbs.They eat fruit from gardens and go into people's kitchens!Baboons are strong animals and sometimes they scare children and fight with pet dogs.Many people do not like them,but the city can be dangerous for baboons too.Sometimes,baboons are hurt in car accidents.The city council in Cape Town has team of Baboon Monitors.Their job is to find baboons in the city and take them back to the countryside.The problem is that a lot of baboons will come back to the city to find food again.In Berlin Germany,groups of wild pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food They eat flowers and plants and dig in gardens and parks in the city.They also walk in the street and cause traffic accidents.Some city residents like the pigs and give them food.But the city council is worried about the traffic accidents.They have told people to stop giving the pigs food and have put up fences to stop the pigs from coming into the city.In Moscow,Russia there are35000wild dogs.They live in parks,empty houses markets and train stations.Some of the dogs were pets that people did not want,so they left them on the streets. Others were born on the strets and have always lived there.A lot of people like them and are used to seeing them on the streets.They give the dogs food and water.They even build small huts for the dogs to live in during the very cold winter.问题1：Many news reports concern big animals in the city.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given正确答案B问题2：Wild animals often come into cities for the winter.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given正确答案B问题3：The food in kitchens can be bad for baboons.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given正确答案C问题4：Cape Town is safe place for baboons.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given正确答案B问题5：Many baboons will return after being sent away from the city.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given正确答案A问题6：There are more wild pigs in Berlin now than in the past.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given正确答案C问题7：Wild pigs sometimes cause traffic problems in Berlin.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given正确答案A问题8：Wild pigs started to come into Berlin years ago.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given正确答案C问题9：No one knows the number of wild dogs in Moscow.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given正确答案B问题10：Some people help the wild dogs survive the cold winter.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given正确答案AWhat Happens When You Stop ExercisingHave you ever wondered what would happen if you stopped exercising?A new study on twins was published in the joural Medicine Science.The results of the study are dramatic.In the study,researchers looked at10pairs of twin men.Each set of twins was in their mid-30s. Each had been brought up in the same family.Since they were identical,they shared the same DNA.They had maintained the same level of physical activity for most of their lives But there was one difference One twin of each set had cut on exercising in the past few years due to work or family ressure.On average,the less active twin exercised less than twice a week,while the active twin exercised at least twice a week.The research team put each twin through a set of medical tests to study their overall health.The results showed big differences While the more active twins had lower body fat percentage, better endurance level,and normal sensitivity,the inactive twins had about seven more pounds of body fat,worse endurance,and signs of disease.Not only were their bodies different;their brains were different as well.The active twins had more gray matter(the information processing part of the brain),particularly in areas that control balance.The conclusion of the study is clear.Quitting your fitness routine can bring negative effects to your body and your brain as well.Considering the less active twins in the study had become couchpotatoes(沉溺于看电视的人)only recently,these changes can sneak up on you a lot sooner than you'd think.So keep exercising.is beneficial to your overall health!问题11：This text is mainly about____.A、the importance of DNAB、the role of exerciseC、the birth of a new journalD、the difference between twins正确答案B问题12：Researchers chose twins for their study mostly because they____.A、shared the same DNAB、looked alikeC、had the same lifestyleD、grew up together正确答案A问题13：The twins in the study differed in____.A、sleeping habitsB、exercise frequencyC、working hoursD、food preference正确答案B问题14：The study found that the more active twins became____.A、less creativeB、less sensitiveC、more emotionalD、more endurable正确答案D问题15：The phrase"sneak up on"(Para.4most probably means____.A、protectB、attackC、affectD、benefit正确答案CSurviving liness Away From HomeBeing ill is a horrible thing at the best of times,but what is even worse is when you are ill away from home.If you're living away from home or abroad,it's important to get better at your own pace in order to ensure you can enjoy the rest of your time away.Pampering(娇惯)yourself is always good startIf you feel so ill and tired that you can't even getout of bed,then don't Make a trip to the kitchen and stock up on fluids and try to make yourself some hot food.The key to geting beter is to drink lots of fluids.Water and hot drinks such as green tea and soup are usually the best things.Try to distract yourself from feeling horrible If you have a TV,watch one of your favorite films or TV series.If you don't have a TV,maybe put the radio on.If you have a headache and all the noise is too much to handle,try reading the book you've always wanted to read but never had the time to. Being illdoesn't have to be the worst ay in the world!Tell your friends and family that you are ill. Sometimes there is nothing better than hearing words of comfort from loved ones who fecl sorry for you and want to cheer you up and make you happy.There is nothing wrong with litl atentionfrom others when you''re11.Who knows,they might even be wili to travel and visit you with lots of"Get Well presents like your favorite food magazine or flowers.When you do arive at a new place where you will be staying for a few months,make sure you know exactly where the nearest drugstore is.f you are in a foreign country,it might be best to translate a few useful phrases before you start asking for a cure.选项：A.Taking good care of yourselfB.Staying in bed for the entire dayC.Taking your attention away from illnessD.Knowing where and how to get medicinerming friends and family of your illnessTask1:16.Paragraph1:____17.paragraph2:____18.paragraph3:____19.paragraph4:____答案16-19:B C E D选项：A.ask for medicineB.at your own paceC.water and hot drinksD.a terrible experienceE.at a nearby drugstoreF.read your favorite bookG.suffer from a coldTask2:20.Being sick away from home is____21.You are advised to recover____22.The best cure for illness is____23.If you cannot bear the noise from TV,____24.A few useful translated phrases help you____25.You can buy medicine____答案20-25:D B C F A ESwiss banksSwitzerland is well-known for chocolate and its watch-making industry.It is even more famous for its unique banking and financial system.26____Banking in Switzerland goes back to the18th century.In the past,not only rich people but also dictators(独裁者kept their money in Swiss banks.During World II War German Nazis put much of their money in Switzerland.27.____Swiss banks are popular for many reasons28.____.It enjoys one of the highest per capita(人均)incomes in the world.It has been neut ral for many centuries,especially during the two world war's.In addition,the Swiss franc is one of the most stable currencies in the world.Most importantly,Swiss banks follow very strict privacy rules.In1931,a law was passed that forbade Swiss banks to reveal the names of account holders.29.____If a Swiss banker reveals a person's bank account without permission,he or she cominits a crime.Such regulations have made Switzerland a popular destination for many people.Lately,however,the Swiss government has been under heavy pressure from other countries.30.____They want the banks to reveal the names of possible criminals.选项：A.They urge it to change its bank laws.B.Banks strictly protect the privacy of their clients.C.Private banking has a long tradition in the country.D.Banks play an important role in Switzerland's'economyE.Foreigners in troubled areas also kept money in Swiss banks.F.For one,the country has a very stable and prosperous economy.答案26-30:D E F B AEducation in New ZealandEducation in New Zealand is compulsory(强制的)between the ages of6and16.All children between these ages must31.____school.Most children begin their schooling at s.This period includes primary and secondary education,and it is32.____Early childhood covers the period from birth to6years old.This period may include both care and education.Thre are many33.____such as play centers and kindergartens.More and more people are realizing the34.____of early childhood education.Now60percent of children under5join in some form of pre-school education.Children go to primary school for8years or up to the age of about13.They35.____go to secondary schools for a further5years.Some students may decide to leave school at16.Higher education36.____any education or training that takes place after secondary school.In New Zealand,this includes universities37.____and training schools.New Zealand is38.____ becoming multi-cultural.More and more nternational39.____are studying there.The education system is adapting to40.____the needs of diferent cultural groups.选项：A.meetB.studentsC.quicklyD.meansE.freeF.wiselyG.thenH.valueI.choicesJ.quitK.attendL.colleges答案31-35：K E I H G;36-40:D L C B ABody ImageMany people are not satisfied(satisfy)with their body images.They are41.____(encourage)to have plastic surgeries(整形手术),diet plans,or diet pills.However,to build a positive body image42.____(require)a balanced diet and a43.____(health)lifestyl.On our daily life,to eat more fruits and44.____(vegetable)than meat will help us keep fit,and the best way to keep ourselves in shape is to do some vigorous exercise every day.Besides,a correct attitude is45.____(equal)important.We should not feel46.____(embarrass) about our bodies.We should not believe our body is a shame of personal47.____(fail).Wedo not need to beas48.____(attract)as everyone else.Instead,we should love ourselves rather than desire for49.____(possible)standards.We should have a real and clear understanding of our body parts,and appreciate our body for the way it is.In this way,we will fecl50.____(comfort)and confident.答案41.encouraged42.requires43.healthy44.vegetables45.equally46.embrassed47.failure48.attractive49.impossiblefortable51、假设你的美国朋友john给你发来一封电子邮件,表示他对中国传统文化很感兴趣,希望你能为他简要介绍一个中国的传统节日(Chinese Festival)。
4月自考综合英语二试卷及答案解析
…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………2018年4月自考综合英语(二)试卷I．PART ONE1. What were they talking ab Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. ( 25 points)out?\I'msorry. I haven't got_____slightest idea. ( )A. /B. theC.aD. an2. _____ .sympathy and love for the disabled child, nurses and doctors of the hospitaldonatedmoney for his operation. ( )A. ForB. Apart fromC. Out ofD. In3. His friends are looking forward to _____ him as soon as possible. ( )A. be seenB. have seenC. seeD. seeing4. For a month she stayed in the hospital, never allowing her son to visit her, _____shemightpass the infection to the child. ( )A. for fear thatB. in fear thatC. so thatD. in case5. In form, style and theme, many of Carl Sandburg' s poems resemble _____ in WaltWhiiman'scollection Leaves of Grass. ( )A. theseB. thoseC. thisD. that6. Of the two dictionaries, which one did you get?\I chose _____ ( )A. the less expensive oneB. the one most expensiveC. the least expensive oneD. the most expensive one7. I wish I _____ to repair my computer myself. I only made it worse. ( )A. didn' t tryB. wouldn' t tryC. haven' t triedD. hadn' t tried8. John' s parents thought that it would be good for his health if he____ out of schoolfor the1…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………rest of the year. ( )A. staysB. stayedC. has stayedD. had stayed9. Trade union leaders expressed concern about the two workers who had been sacked ontheconstruction site with no reason _____.( ) A. giving B. to giveC. given.D. to be given10. My golf isn' t just too good now. I' m out of practice, for I ____ terribly busy.( )A. amB. wasC. have beenD. had been11.12. Little_____about what others might think. ( )A. cared heB. he caredC. he did careD. did he care13. Would you watch TV or go for a walk'?.\ _____ the TV program is good this afternoon,Ithink I need the exercise more. ( )A. Even thoughB. Now thatC. No matter howD. In spite of14. She is an experienced singer. She feels completely _____when singing before a largeaudience.( )A. for easeB. in easeC. at easeD. on ease15. She is an experienced singer. She feels completely _____when singing before a largeaudience.( )A. for easeB. in easeC. at easeD. on ease16. The idea that the earth was flat was_____centuries ago. ( )A. deniedB. refusedC. rejectedD. declined2…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………17. His family has decided to tell him about the death of his wife. He is _____ findout aboutit sooner or later. ( )A. bound toB. bound forC. bound inD. bound up18. His family has decided to tell him about the death of his wife. He is _____ findout aboutit sooner or later. ( )A. bound toB. bound forC. bound inD. bound up19. Mary has carried____on the family tradition of giving plants. ( )A. upB. overC. offD. away20. Nowadays, more and more young couples are childless_____choice. ( )A. withB. byC. out ofD. because of21.. As it is getting hot, I am_____to get the air-conditioner repaired. ( )A. impatientB. anxiousC. worriedD. concerned22. He knows that he will____a better chance of getting a well-paid job with a higherdegree.( )A. acquireB. obtainC. standD. make23. He had lost track of his daughter for 24 hours--he was very concerned _____her safety.( )A. aboutB. inC. withD. into24. A driver should always be on the watch ____pedestrians and unexpected hazards. ( )A. fromB. forC. withD. against25. The police are appealing for witnesses _____ last night' s robbery of a jeweller's. ( )A. forB. atC. withD. to26. A. degrees B. chances C. demands D. capabilities27. A. unfortunate B. poor C. weak D. miserable3…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………28. A. in that B. in which C. what D. where29. A. pay B. give C. fix D. offer30. A. half-done B. well-prepared C. home-delivered D. overcooked31. A. However B. In addition C. Above all D. Therefore32. A. entertain B. disappoint . C. please D. offend33. A. in nature B. in person C. in time D. in order34. A. originally B. finally C. suddenly D. consequently35. A. curiosity B. contempt C. politeness D. humility36. A. on B. at C. for D. in37. A. scold B. praise C. offend D. defend38. A. pleasing B. pleasant C. pleasurable D. pleased39. A. prevented B. overcome C. formed D. strengthened40. A. to B. in C. on D. at41. It' s much braver to ask questions even when there' s a prospect of ridicule thanto suppressyour questions and become deadened to the world around you. ( )A .never ask any more ridiculous questions.B.never listen to what people around you say.C.be silent on what is go'rag on around you.D..become indifferent to the .people around you.42. But what makes some figures icons and others mere'celebrities? In part, their liveshavethe quality of a story . ( )A. their lives are very unusuaLB.their lives are full of adventures.C.they have encountered extreme difficulties.D.they have experienced great joys and sorrows.43. [ In the United States ] Time is treated as if it were something almost tangible.( )A. To Americans, time is like all material things they value.B. To Americans, time is precious though it is not gold.C. Americans regard time as something that they can see and touch.4…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………D. Americans treat time as if it were something they can control.44. Then he [ Hughie] had tried selling dry sherry. That did not answer; the sherry wastoo dry.( )A. Hughie realized selling sherry wasn' t a profitable career.B. The sherry did not sell well for Hughie to make money.C. It turned out that selling sherry wasn' t a suitable job for Hughie.D. Hughie couldn' t persuade people into buying the sherry.45. But he could not shut the war out of the sheltered world he had built for himselfand hisfamily. ( )A. It was impossible for his family to survive the war.B. It was impossible for him to protect his family from storms.C. He could not protect his family from being affected by the war.D. He could not shut his family in the house he had built for them.46. The motto is, Live and let live. ( )A. If you want to live, you must allow others to live.B. Accept others and live peacefully with them.C. Do not interfere with other people' s affairs.D. Let other people live the way they choose.47 ____ nor does it [ love ] mean that I run your life for you. ( )A I help you plan your life.B I help you manage your life.C I decide what you do and don't.D I make you a slave for my sake.48. Like ties of kinship, ties of friendsh.ips are meant to be absolutely binding. ( )A friends must share everything.B friends are closely tied together.C friendship means utter devotion.D friendship implies obligations.49. Her [ Doris' ] salesmanship was irresistible. Before the light changed half a dozentimes5…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………she disposed of the entire batch [ of Saturday Evening Post ]. ( )A she destroyed every copy of the book.B she gave out all the magazines in her bag.C she sold every single copy she had brought.D she got rid of what she did not want in the batch.50. Psychologically there are two dangers to be guarded against in old age. One of theseis toogreat ____an absorption in the past. ( )A. It is dangerous for old. people not to face the harsh reality.B. It is dangerous for old people to look back on their past glories.C. One of the dangers is being interested in the present, not in the past.D. One of the dangers is living in memories, in regrets for the good old days.51. The boat moved forward _____.( )A. rapidlyB. uninterruptedlyC. jerkilyD. feebly52. While in the beat the writer felt_____.( )A. relaxedB. afraidC'. only half-consciousD. helpless53. The passage suggests that _____.( )A. clouds hid the sunB. the sun was shining in a clear skyC.there were clouds in the blue skyD. dark clouds indicated heavy rain54. I dared not risk offending him means the writer____.( )A. got on the bank with the helpof the manB. accepted the man's warmth and politenessC. tried not to show his suspicionD. did what the man told him to do6…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………55. What scared the writer after he got on the island? ( )A. He had no control over his actions.B. He was afraid of something unknown.C. He knew that something horrible awaited himD. He found the man who greeted him evil-looking.56. To live within one's means is most accurately explained as _____.( )A. to cut down expenditureB. to plan one' s expenditure with great careC. to spend no more than one actually earnsD. to live frugally and spend nothing except on necessities57. They anticipate their earnings (Para 1 ) means _____.( )A. they eagerly look forward to a pay riseB. their expenditure is ahead of their incomeC. they feel sure they will be able to earn moreD. their income is smaller than what they expect58. Orderly men of moderate means have always something left in theft pockets to helpothers.The best explanation of this is _____.( )A. planning expenditure wisely, one will be able to help those less fortunateB. those who run their lives systematically always have money to spareC. one does not necessarily have to be rich to help other peopleD. if a man is well-off, he can spare some money for others59. An empty bag cannot stand upright; a debtor cannot stand upright. The phrase standuprightis used _____.( )A. literally of both the bag and the debtorB. metaphorically of both the bag and the debtorC. literally of the bag, metaphorically of the debtorD. metaphorically of the bag, literally of the debtor60. The point the writer is making in the fifth paragraph is _____.( ) 7…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………A. most debtors are liarsB, debts are likely to lead to dishonestyC. the first debt has the same evil impact on a man as the first lieD. once a man starts incurring debts he doesn't know where to stop61. Many_____pots in excavation (挖掘) sites are invaluable and should be wellpreserved.(earth)62. Science is based around the search for_____ (true)63. Terminal lung cancer is controllable but _____. (curable)64. He showed me a photo of a _____ woman in a blue wool suit and said she was his mother.(look, good)65. Her request for an air-conditioned office met with a blunt_____. (refuse)66. It is said that one in five road accidents in the past three months is caused bythe driverfailing_____at the wheel. (sleep)67. The report called for immediate action to cope with the _____needs of the earthquake victims.(urgency)68. The goods in this small shop are all_____and are very popular with foreign visitors. ( hand,make)69. After a day' s work, he went to the swimming pool for a good_____. (swim)70. She likes to read a detective novel in front of the_____on a chilly day. (fire, place) 71．我抬起头，意识到大家都在以赞赏的目光注视着我。
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全国2019年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（二）试题课程代码：00795全部题目用英文作答，并将答案写在答题纸相应位置上，否则不计分。
PART ONEI. 语法、词汇。
用适当的词填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸上。
（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (25 points)1. The teacher explained the point a second time, but ________ everyone understand.A. not even then doesB. even then not didC. not even then didD. not even then2. All flights ________ because of the storm, they decided to go to Beijing by train.A. having been canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. were canceled3. We shall have completed the work by the time he ________ back next week.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. will have come4. The little girl ________ into the lake but her father caught her.A. would have fallenB. should have fallenC. had probably fallenD. has fallen5. “Do you often swim now?”“No, but I _______ when I was in my fifties.”A. used toB. am used to itC. used to doD. was used to doing6. A new computer costs about _______ of this used one.A. the three times priceB. three time the priceC. three times a priceD. three times the price7. He deeply regretted _______ the only opportunity to go to college.A. to have to missB. that he will missC. to missD. missing8. Alice and Mary waited breathlessly for the announcement, _______ she had won the award.A. each hopedB. each hopingC. and each hopesD. and each hoping9. Statistics is a discipline _______ all the other sciences.A. affectedB. to affectC. affectingD. being affected10. It was not until she had arrived home _______ remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she11. He must have waited here for an hour, _______ ?A. didn’t heB. mustn’t heC. hasn’t heD. must he12. We’ll have to go without him _______ he comes before our flight departs.A. ifB. providingC. unlessD. on condition that13. A moment’s _______ is sometimes worth a lifetime’s experience.A. realizationB. insightC. knowledgeD. vision14. Youth is not a time of life —it is a _______ of mind. You are as young as you feel, and as old as you doubt.A. peaceB. presenceC. easeD. state15. Wisdom is knowing when to _______ your mind and when to mind your speech.A. readB. go out ofC. make upD. change16. To _______ wages and salaries means increasing purchasing power.A. raiseB. riseC. liftD. improve17. Success is to be measured _______ by the position one has reached in life as by the obstacles he has overcome while trying to succeed.A. not so muchB. just muchC. much lessD. much more18. The boy ran ________ from home to school and was just in time for class.A. all the moreB. all the wayC. all the sameD. all the time19. The man was sentenced to three years of imprisonment because he was ________ in car smuggling.A. includedB. connectedC. involvedD. concerned20. The Red Cross passed the money to the village school without ________ the do nor’s name.A. quotingB. callingC. bringing upD. referring to21. The Thinking Machine ________ in solving the mystery of the silver box.A. persistedB. achievedC. managedD. succeeded22. Life is not merely ________, but the enjoyment of health.A. livingB. aliveC. livelyD. liveable23. Most of the men working in the factory were farmers ________.A. formallyB. formerlyC. earlyD. firstly24. A successful man is ________ who has the opportunity and takes it.A. personB. anyoneC. someD. one25. Wise people believe only half of what they hear —wiser ones know ________ half to believe.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. suchII. 完形填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸上。
（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Fill in each blank in the passage with the most likely answer. (15 points)Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast various places on the earth. But they also 26 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 27 . The word geography 28 from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for “earth” and graphein, 29 means “to write.” The English word geograp hy means “to describe the earth.” 30 geography books focus on a small area like a town or a city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 31 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 32 to divide the study of geography is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 33 starts with human beings and 34 how human beings and their environment act35 each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 36 branch can neglect each other.A geographer might be described as one who observes, records, and explains the differences between places. If all places 37 alike, there would be little need for geographers.We know, however, 38 no two places are exactly the same. Geography, 39 , isa point of view, a special way of 40 at places.26. A. pass B. reach C. go D. set27. A. whole B. unit C. part D. total28. A. falls B. removes C. results D. comes29. A. what B. that C. which D. it30. A. Some B. Few C. More D. Most31. A. extensive B. entire C. overall D. enormous32. A. way B. means C. habit D. technique33. A. second B. later C. next D. latter34. A. learns B. studies C. realizes D. understands35. A. on B. for C. as D. to36. A. each B. one C. neither D. either37. A. being B. are C. be D. were38. A. although B. whether C. since D. that39. A. still B. then C. nevertheless D. moreover40. A. working B. looking C. arriving D. gettingIII. 难句释义。