高考英语短文改错-单句分类训练
高考英语短文改错练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语短文改错练习题30题(带答案)1. I have a good news to tell you.A. have a good newsB. have good newsC. has a good newsD. has good news答案：B解析：原句中“news”是不可数名词，不能用“a”修饰，句子主语是“I”，谓语动词用“have”。
这里考查了名词单复数和主谓一致的知识点。
2. She run to school every day last year.A. runB. runsC. ranD. running答案：C解析：句中有“last year”，表示过去的时间，动词要用一般过去式，“run”的过去式是“ran”。
考查了动词时态。
3. My sister is more taller than me.A. is more tallerB. is tallerC. are tallerD. are more taller答案：B解析：“tall”的比较级是“taller”，不需要用“more”来修饰比较级。
这里考查了形容词比较级的用法。
4. There are a lot of informations in this book.A. are a lot of informationsB. is a lot of informationsC. are a lot of informationD. is a lot of information答案：D解析：“information”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，句子主语是“a lot of information”，谓语动词用“is”。
考查了名词单复数和主谓一致。
5. He doesn't his homework every day.A. doesn't his homeworkB. don't do his homeworkC. doesn't do his homeworkD. don't his homework答案：C解析：一般现在时的否定句，主语是“He”，助动词用“does”，后面的动词要用原形“do”。
高考英语单句短文改错讲解及练习老师用
单句改错考察类型:1. 多词1〕不可数名词泛指时,多冠词,或不可数名词/抽象名词,多不当修饰词.2〕谓语动词多不当助动词3〕感官使役动词后不定式作宾语补足语时多了to4〕不是从句却加了关系词或连接词5〕及物动词后多了介词或副词6〕比拟级前多词7〕词义重叠 / 冗词错误8〕作时间状语的名词短语前多了介词9〕固定搭配中多词2. 缺词1〕可数名词前缺限定词2〕动词不定式缺to3〕不及物动词后缺介词或副词4〕固定搭配中缺词50被动语态缺助动词be 6〕句子成分残缺(一般缺谓语动词或动词)3.错词1〕不定冠词a / an、定冠词或物主代词错误2〕可数名词复数少了－s3〕动词时态与时间状语〔或上下文〕不一致4〕语态错误5〕非谓语动词形式错误6〕主谓不一致7〕代词和名词不一致8〕词义辨析错误9〕介词与名词、动词或形容词搭配错误10〕连词错误11〕词类错误12〕关系代词或关系副词错误13〕逻辑错误14〕固定搭配和习惯用法错误短文改错口诀动词形，名词数，注意形和副；非谓动词细区分，习惯用法要记住；句子成分多分析，逻辑错误须关注。
一、动词形主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。
例如：My favourite sport is football. I was member of our school football team. isNow my picture and prize is hanging in the library. are上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。
找出此类错误的关键是树立结实的时态概念，注意短文容发生或存在的时间，保持时间概念的一致性。
二、名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。
常表现为将名词复数写成单数。
例如：…so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. subjects三、区分形和副即区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题
高考英语短文改错练习题30题1. I go to school by bike every day, but yesterday I took a bus because my bike is broken.答案：is 改为was。
错误类型为时态错误。
因为前面提到yesterday，所以句子整体要用过去时态。
依据的语法规则是一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. In our school, there have many activities for students to take part in.答案：have 改为are。
错误类型为there be 句型误用。
there be 表示“有”，不能用there have。
依据的语法规则是there be 句型的固定用法。
3. The teacher asked us to write a composition, and I spend two hours finishing it.答案：spend 改为spent。
错误类型为时态错误。
整个句子叙述的是过去的事情，要用过去时态。
依据的语法规则是一般过去时的用法。
4. I am interesting in playing basketball, and I often play it after school.答案：interesting 改为interested。
错误类型为形容词误用。
be interested in 是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。
依据的语法规则是interested 修饰人，interesting 修饰物。
5. The students are required to hand in their homework on time, but some of them always forget to do it.答案：forget 改为forgets。
错误类型为主谓不一致。
高考英语句子改错练习100题（含答案）收藏起来多练习吧！
高考英语句子改错练习100题（含答案）收藏起来多练习吧！单句改错.(下列句子各有一处错误，请改正)1. Now people get a lot of informations from TV.2. German is a European country.3. They didn’t want me to do any work at family.4. Yesterday I met an old friend of my father.5. Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time.6. They are of different size.7. It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.8. What a terrible weather we have been having!9. It took place in France, an European country.10. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.11. What good time we had last night!12. We shall spend three-day holiday together.13. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.14. Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.15. When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place.16. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.17. It’s important that we should think over before doing anything.18. The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control.19. I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.20. We must take part in the social practice to prepare us well for our future.21. The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gaveme a second chance.22. Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.23. There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousersI had told her to wash it.24. People can hardly do some fishing there.25. I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.26. I am sure you will find one you like it.27. It was yesterday when he broke the window.28. He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see.29. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan.30. It starts with choosing a tree from neither a farm or a store.31. She never has enough time for that she wants to do.32. I find what I have one shortcoming in my character.33. What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits .34. It didn’t matter that I would w in or not.35. People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country.36. The development will bring us much more hopes and chances.37. The Olympics are held each four years.38. A summer, Fane traveled abroad.39. I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly.40. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.41. As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too.42. There were too many nice things that I didn’t know what to choose.43. He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible.44. I couldn’t see as clear as before.45. The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly.46. I appreciate your help very well.47. You always gave me specially attention and inspired me.48. It was until midnight that it stopped raining.49. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.50. He has to work if he wants to live comfortable.51. She is a brave and honesty girl.52. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.53. It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.54. He gave me an order worthy 15 million dollars.55. The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly.56. Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college?57. We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago.58. We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable.59. If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus.60. Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s.61. Bad habits not come suddenly.62. I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.63. Following the road and you will find the store.64. I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him.65. You must do everything you can help them.66. When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away.67. Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs.68. Think perhaps I was too tired, I stood up and was going to sleep.69. I was often tired and watch TV demands little effort.70. The little girl hurried home with the remained money.71. His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again.72. It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home.73. She liked it very much and reads it to the class.74. There were over 1000 students attend it.75. Is it likely to be any food at the party on Saturday?76. Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you.77. He spends hours on the telephone, talks to his friends.78. Filling with many people, the room is crowded.79. At the interview there are many people who wait to interviewed for jobs.80. It will cost a rocket a hundred thousand years to reach it.81. There used to have a church in front of the school.82. Hope you great success in your work!83. All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.84. In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.85. In a few weeks the story was returned to her.86. It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning.87. I rushed out the house as quickly as I could.88. It is necessary to decide what is worth taking notice.89. I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school.90. She could hardly afford for the medical care.91. But we don’t see m to have much time to talk about together.92. He was punished because what he had done.93. The ice isn’t thick enough for us to skate.94. I gave you my luggage at a quarter of an hour ago.95. I am writing to thank you with your kind help.96. He means to come no earlier as that time.97. We must return back to school this afternoon98. Child as he is, but he knows a lot.99. Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates.100. Thinking he happened to have no work to do, and he came back home.Answers1-5 informations-information; German-Germany; family-home; father-father’s; hearts-heart;6-10 size-sizes; a place; 删除a; an-a; 删除a11-15 a good time; a three-day; that后加it; think后加it; them-it;16-20 showed后加it; think后加it; control后加it; me-myself; us-ourselves;21-25 punish后加me; that-which; 删除it; some-any; where-which;26-30删除it; when-that; them-which; 删除he; neither-either;31-35 that-what; what-that; What-How; that-whether; any后加other;36-40 much-many; each-every; A-One; possibly-possible; particular-particularly;41-45 too-either; too-so; such-as; clear-clearly; terribly-terrible;46-50 well-much; specially-special; was后加not; great-greatly; comfortable-comfortably;51-55 honesty-honest; easy-easier; is后加more; worthy-worth; straightly-straight;56-60 interested-interesting; ago-before; 删除much; won’t-don’t; It后加was;61-65 habits后加do; caught-had Following-Follow; rush-rushed; can后加to;66-70 see-sees; moving-moves; think-Thinking; watch-watching; remained-remaining;71-75 ran-run; drove-drive; reads-read; attend-attending; it-there;76-80 not后加being; talks-talking; Filling-Filled; to后加be; cost-take;81-85 have-be; Hope-Wish; encouraging-encourage; In-On; In-After;86-90 删除on; out后加of notice后加of; 删除into; 删除for 91-95 删除about; because后加of; skate后加on; 删除at; with-for;96-100 as-than; 删除back; 删除but; 删除so; 删除and;。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语短文改错练习题30题含答案解析1. I go to school by bike every day. But yesterday I walked to school.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案解析：C。
此句中yesterday 表明是过去的时间，所以动词要用过去式，went 正确。
go 和goes 是一般现在时，going 是现在分词形式，不符合此语境。
涉及的语法规则是一般过去时的用法。
2. She often read books in the library.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案解析：B。
often 表明是一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式reads。
read 是原形，reading 是现在分词，to read 是动词不定式，均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。
3. We will go to the park tomorrow if it doesn't rain.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. go答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，主句用一般将来时will go。
goes 是第三人称单数现在时，went 是过去式，go 是原形，均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是条件状语从句中主将从现的用法。
4. I am reading a book when he came in.A. am readingB. was readingC. readD. reads答案解析：B。
when 引导的时间状语从句中came 是过去式，所以主句要用过去进行时was reading。
am reading 是现在进行时，read 是原形或过去式，reads 是第三人称单数现在时，均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是过去进行时的用法。
5. He has finished his homework already.A. has finishedB. have finishedC. finishedD. finishes答案解析：A。
高考短文改错专项训练
高考短文改错专项训练高考短文改错是英语考试中的一个重要部分，它不仅考察学生对语法规则的掌握，还考察学生对上下文的理解能力以及语言的运用能力。
以下是一些专项训练的示例，帮助学生提高这方面的能力。
高考短文改错专项训练训练一：语法错误识别原文：Last weekend, I went to the library. I found a book which was very interesting. I read it all day and forgot to have lunch.错误点：1. "Last weekend" 应改为 "Last weekend, I" 以保持句子的完整性。
2. "which was" 应改为 "that was" 或去掉 "which was"，因为这里不需要非限制性定语从句。
3. "I read it all day" 中的 "it" 指代不明，应改为 "the book"。
改后文：Last weekend, I went to the library. I found a book that was very interesting. I read the book all day and forgot to have lunch.训练二：上下文理解My sister and I went to the beach yesterday. The weather was very hot, so we decided to go swimming.错误点：1. "The weather was very hot" 应改为 "The weather was very nice" 或 "It was very hot"，因为 "weather" 通常不直接与 "hot" 搭配。
高考英语短文改错_单句分类训练
高考英语短文改错单句分类训练名词真题单句归纳st Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew making a new film withone of my favourite actor. （2011·陕西卷）2.He was right there in the front of me! （2011·陕西卷）3.My brother was so fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to stay another couple of day.（2011·全国II）4.In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady,around three per weeks. （2011·辽宁卷)5.Tom was having much troubles getting up in the morning and was always late for work.（2011·四川卷)6.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.（2011·全国新课标卷）7.When I finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes. （2011·全国新课标卷）8.I was playing at my cousin house.（2011·浙江卷）9.Although her English is a little hard to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family.（11·重庆卷）模拟单句演练（1）Women live longer than men in most country.（2）The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time.（3）It's said that all the ticket have been sold out.（4）The children spend a lot of times watching TV.（5）I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.（6）Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.（7）He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.（8）There's a paper's factory near our school.（9）It's one of the most interesting book that I've ever read.（10）Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear.时态真题单句归纳1.Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn't be seen anywhere.（2011·陕西卷）2.When I finally arrived at my friend's he lent me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.（2011·全国新课标卷）3.She knows what had happened, but she thanked me and never mentioned it again.（2011·浙江卷）4.We became friends shortly after we meet each other.（2011·重庆卷）模拟单句演练（1）Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.（2）I phone my friend the other day.（3）We often played together when we are children.（4）What are you doing when I called you？（5）In the last two weeks, we met people from different countries.（6）We'll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.（7）Work hard and you pass the final exam.（8）It's years since I come here in China for my further study.动词真题单句归纳1.I couldn't believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!（11·陕西卷）2.However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon.（2011·全国II）3.I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; （2011·浙江卷）三、模拟单句演练（1）He lied down by the side of the path to rest.（2）Books may be keep for four weeks.（3）Uncle Ben will also go back for Christmas.（4）…and let you know when the book you want has returned.（5）I'd like to your pen-friend, and get to know more about your country.（6）They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions.（7）Because of so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of reading and the ability to enjoy themselves.（8）What your favorite sport？（9）I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.（10）I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.主谓一致一、考点规律分析从广义来说,英语中的一致问题涉及多个方面,如主谓一致、人称的一致、并列结构的前后一致等。
高考英语单句改错和短文改错练习
18. Most people can quick get help from a doctor when ill.
quickly
19. He told me that how important it is to learn English. 20. Can’t you remember tell me that the other day?
can
12. Everyone agreed to his suggestion which we should hold a meeting to talk about the problem. 13. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan.
that/which/ 去掉where
4. Following the road and you will find the store.
Follow
5. This is all what Dr. Smith said at the meeting.
that/ 去掉all /去掉what
6. He promised to come and see us after the supper. 7. I learnt of from Joan that Mary had fallen ill. 8. My mother is busy preparing for supper.
and
our teachers also gave to us cards expressing our good congratulations and
their
wishes to us. Finally, we put on wonderfully
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高考英语短文改错单句分类训练名词一、考点规律分析短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数,或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。
二、真题单句归纳st Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew making a newfilm with one of my favourite actor. （2011·陕西卷）2.He was right there in the front of me! （2011·陕西卷）3.My brother was so fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to stay another couple of day.（2011·全国II）4.In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady,around three per weeks. （2011·辽宁卷)5.Tom was having much troubles getting up in the morning and was always late for work.（2011·四川卷)6.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.（2011·全国新课标卷）7.When I finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes. （2011·全国新课标卷）8.I was playing at my cousin house.（2011·浙江卷）9.Although her English is a little hard to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our ownfamily.（2011·重庆卷）三、改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系。
四、模拟单句演练（1）Women live longer than men in most country.（2）The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time.（3）It's said that all the ticket have been sold out.（4）The children spend a lot of times watching TV.（5）I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.（6）Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.（7）He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.（8）There's a paper's factory near our school.（9）It's one of the most interesting book that I've ever read.（10）Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear.时态一、考点规律分析动词时态考点主要涉及一般现在时与一般过去的区别,其命题方式通常是在一个一般现在时的背景下误用某个一般过去时；或者反过来,在一个一般过去时的背景下误用某个一般现在时。
从所涉及的动词来看,主要涉及be 和have两个常用动词。
有时也涉及其他时态,如一般将来时,现在完成时等,但很少见。
二、真题单句归纳1.Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn't be seen anywhere.（2011·陕西卷）2.When I finally arrived at my friend's he lent me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothesat last.（2011·全国新课标卷）3.She knows what had happened, but she thanked me and never mentioned it again.（2011·浙江卷）4.We became friends shortly after we meet each other.（2011·重庆卷）三、改正方法:现在时与过去时的误用,句中一般没有时间状语。
每年都考。
要注意联系上下文,着眼于整个语篇的时态。
通常整篇都是过去,突然一个句子用现在时。
其中又以一般现在时和过去时互改为多。
四、模拟单句演练（1）Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.（2）I phone my friend the other day.（3）We often played together when we are children.（4）What are you doing when I called you？（5）In the last two weeks, we met people from different countries.（6）We'll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.（7）Work hard and you pass the final exam.（8）It's years since I come here in China for my further study.动词一、动词考点规律分析动词考点归纳的是除动词时态与非谓语动词之外的动词考点,它包括被动语态、情态动词、动词形式的变化、动词用法辨析、动词be 的误加与漏用等。
二、真题单句归纳1.I couldn't believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!（2011·陕西卷）2.However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon.（2011·全国II）3.I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy playing with the toy or faced my cousin again;（2011·浙江卷）三、模拟单句演练（1）He lied down by the side of the path to rest.（2）Books may be keep for four weeks.（3）Uncle Ben will also go back for Christmas.（4）…and let you know when the book you want has returned.（5）I'd like to your pen-friend, and get to know more about your country.（6）They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions.（7）Because of so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of reading and the ability to enjoy themselves.（8）What your favourite sport？（9）I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.（10）I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.主谓一致一、考点规律分析从广义来说,英语中的一致问题涉及多个方面,如主谓一致、人称的一致、并列结构的前后一致等。
由于人称的一致已归入“代词”考点、并列结构的前后一致已分别归入非谓语动词、时态等,所以这里只归纳主谓一致问题。
二、真题单句归纳1.In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady,around three per week. （2011·辽宁卷）2.Luckily I had all my money in my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on.（2011·全国新课标卷）3.Katia,like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. （2011·重庆卷）三、改正方法:分清主语四、模拟单句演练（1）Her parents were in Shanghai, and so was his.（2）As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy.（3）The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.（4）Writing English and speaking it is different things.（5）It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle.（6）What he said at the meeting were very important to us.多词一、考点规律分析多词错误主要涉及英语中一些“小”词,如冠词、介词、不定式符号、人称代词、动词be、比较级more等。