不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表-分类记忆
高中(最全)动词 过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆 (自己总结)
听见
make
made
made
制造meanm源自antmeant意思
bend
bent
bent
弯曲
lend
lent
lent
借
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
became
become
成为
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1. ow→ew→own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
blew
blown
吹
draw
drew
drawn
画
grow
grew
grown
生长
know
knew
known
知道
throw
threw
thrown
扔
fly
flew
flown
飞
2. i→a→u
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
sink
sank
sunk
下沉
swim
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则，但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆：
1、AAA型（原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
4、ABB型
(1）、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d，t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
（2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词。
（3）、原形→ought →ought
（4）、原形→aught →aught
（5）、变其中一个元音字母
(6）、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
（7）、其它（无规律）
5、ABC型
（1）、原形→ew→own
(2）、原形→过去式→原形+(e）n
（3）、原形→过去式→过去式+(e）n
（4）、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式)和“u"（过去分词），即［i→a →u]
(5）、其它(无规律）
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词（无过去分词)
后附：《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7。
情态动词(无过去分词）。
高中(最全)动词-过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆-(自己总结)
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
bend
bent
bent
弯曲
lend
lent
lent
借
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
显示
draw
drew
drawn
画
fall
fell
fallen
击倒
feel
felt
felt
感觉
hold
held
held
拥有
help
helped
helped
帮助
think
thought
thought
想
thank
thanked
thanked
感谢
take
took
taken
拿
talk
talked
talked
说
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
说
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
choose
chose
chosen
选择
break
broke
高中(最全)动词 过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆 (自己总结)
切，割
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
dig
dug
dug
挖
do
did
done
做
draw
drew
drawn
画
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dream
dreamt
dreamt
做梦
drink
drank
drunk
喝
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
got
得到
give
gave
given
给
go
went
gone
走
grow
grew
grown
生长
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hang
hung
hung
挂
have
had
had
有,吃
hear
heard
heard
听见
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hide
hid
hidden
躲藏
hit
hit
hit
撞，击
hold
held
说谎
lie
lay
lain
躺
lose
lost
lost
丢失
make
made
made
制造
may
might
∕
也许
mean
meant
meant
高中动词 过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written
写
fall
fell
fallen
落下
rise
rose
risen
上升
arise
arose
arisen
引起
drive
drove
driven
驾驶，驱使
sow
sowed
sown
播种
5. 无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been
lay
lain
lain
放
lose
lost
lost
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood
站
understand
understood
understollbound
spellbound
flown
飞
2. i→a→u
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
sink
sank
sunk
下沉
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
高中(最全)动词-过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆-(自己总结)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
sit
sat
sat
坐下
lead
led
led
领导
spit
spat
spat
吐痰
meet
met
met
遇见
dig
dug
dug
挖
get
got
got
得到
stick
stuck
stuck
坚持，刺，贴
hold
held
held
beat
beaten
打败
eat
ate
eaten
吃
become
became
become
成为
fall
fell
fallen
落下
begin
began
begun
开始
feed
fed
fed
喂
blow
blew
blown
吹
feel
felt
felt
感到
bring
brought
brought
带来
fight
fought
fougቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱt
ride
rode
ridden
骑
5.无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been
是
go
went
高中(最全)动词-过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆-(自己总结)
高中(最全)动词-过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆-(自己总结)高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表（一） 一、AAA 型（原形→原形→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 read read read 读 spread spread spread 传播，蔓延 cut cut cut 切，割 let let let 让 bet bet bet 打赌 put put put 放 shut shut shut 关闭 cost cost cost 花费，值 hit hit hit 撞，击 set set set 安排，安置 upset upset upset 使沮丧 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛 broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播 burst burst burst 爆发 二、ABA 型（原形→过去式→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 become became become 成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三、ABC 型 1. ow →ew →own 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 throw threw thrown 扔 fly flew flown 飞 2. i →a →u 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 下沉 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思wear woreworn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻choose chosechosen 选择break broke broken 坏了steal stole stolen 偷 weave wove woven 编织4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃 take took taken 带走mistake mistook mistaken 错误shake shook shaken摇晃give gave given 给 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forgive forgave forgiven 原谅ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写 fall fellfallen 落下rise rose risen 上升arise arose arisen 引起drive drove driven 驾驶，驱使sow sowed sown 播种5. 无规律原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思am/is was been 是 are were been 是dodid done 做go went gone 走 take took taken 拿四、ABB 型1. 原形→ought →ought原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思bring broughtbrought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架 think thought thought 思考seek soughtsought 追寻 sit sat sat 坐下2. 原形→aught →aught原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教 3. 变其中一个元音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂 lead led led 领导 meet met met 遇见 get got got 得到 hold held held 拥有 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 sit sat sat 坐 spit spat spat 吐痰 dig dug dug 挖 stick stuck stuck 坚持，刺，贴 win won won 赢 find found found 发现 4. 原形→□t →□t 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feel felt felt 感到 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 weep wept wept 哭泣 5. 变其中一个辅音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 build built built 建造 hear heard heard 听见 make made made 制造 mean meant meant 意思 bend bent bent 弯曲 lend lent lent 借 send sent sent 送,寄 spend spent spent 花费 deal dealt dealt 处理 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 have had had 有,吃 lay lain lain 放 lose lost lost 丢失 pay paid paid 付钱 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 懂得 spellbind spellbound spellbound 使着迷 五、AAB 型 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 beat beat beaten 打败 六、有两种形式 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bear bore born 生 bore borne hang hanged hanged 吊死 hung hung 挂 learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt lie lied lied 说谎 lay lain 躺light lighted lighted 点亮 lit lit show showed showed 给…看 showed shown spell spelled spelled 拼写 spelt spelt burn burned burned 烧burnt burnt spill spilled spilled 溢出 spilt spilt spoil spoilt spoiled 溺爱spoilt smell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smelt shine shined shined 照耀 shone shone dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dreamt dreamt wake waked waked 醒 woke woken hide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden bite bit bitten 咬 七、情态动词 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 can could ∕ 能 may might ∕ 也许 must ∕ ∕ 必须 shall should ∕ 将要 will would ∕ 会 八、易错单词 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思sho w showe d shown 显示 draw drew drawn 画 fal l fell falle n 击倒 feel felt felt 感觉 hol d held held 拥有 help helpe d helped 帮助 thi nk thoug ht thoug ht 想 than k thank ed thanke d 感谢 tak e took taken 拿 talk talke d talked 说 getgot got 获得 forg et forgo t forgot ten 忘记 mee t met met 遇见 mean meant meant 意味 hithit hit 打击 hide hid hidden 隐藏 rin g rang rung 按铃 brin g broug ht brough t 带来 eat ate eaten 吃 beat beat beaten 打 lielay lain 躺 lay laid laid 躺下 fin d found found 发现 foun d found ed founde d 发现 buybough t bough t 买 lea rn learn t learn t 学习hear heard heard 听见 原形 过去式 过去分词汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 babysit babysat babysat临时照看 bear bore born 生 bear bore borne 生 beat beat beaten 打败 become became become 成为 begin began begun 开始 blow blew blown 吹 bring brought brought 带来 build built built 建造 burn burned burned 烧 burn burnt burnt 烧 buy bought bought 买 can could ∕ 能 catch caught caught 捉,抓 choose chose chosen 选择 come came come 来 cost cost cost花费，值 cut cut cut 切，割 deal dealt dealt 处理 dig dug dug 挖 do did done 做 draw drew drawn 画 dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕∕必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…看show showed shown给…看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写。
高中(最全)动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆(自己总结)
hid
躲藏
hid
hidden
bite
bit
bitten
咬
七、情态动词
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
could
∕
能
may
might
∕
也许
must
∕
∕
必须
shall
should
∕
将要
will
would
∕
会
八、易错单词
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
show
showed
shown
ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written
写
fall
fell
fallen
落下
rise
rose
risen
上升
arise
arose
arisen
引起
drive
drove
driven
驾驶，驱使
sow
sowed
sown
播种
5. 无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been
高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表
高中英语不规则动词表（一）
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
读
spread
spread
spread
传播，蔓延
不规则动词过去式过去分词分类记忆表
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1. ow→ew→own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
blew
blown
吹
draw
drew
drawn
画
grow
grew
grown
生长
know
knew
known
知道
fly
flew
spelt
burn
burned
burned
烧
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
醒
woke
woken
hide
taken
拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought→ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
高中的(最全)动词 过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆 (自己的总结)
cost
花费，值
hit
hit
hit
撞，击
set
set
set
安排，安置
upset
upset
upset
使沮丧
hurt
hurt
hurt
使…伤痛
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
广播
burst
burst
burst
爆发
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
是
are
were
been
是
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
走
take
took
taken
拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought→ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
bufight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
说谎
lay
lain
躺
light
lighted
lighted
点亮
lit
lit
show
showed
showed
给…看
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burned
burned
烧
burnt
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过去式
过去分词
burn[bə:n]
burnt
burnt
燃烧
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
做梦
hear
heard
heard
听见
hang['hæŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/hung
绞死，悬挂
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
drawn[drɔ:n]
画画
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
fallen
落下
give
gave
given
给
grow
grew
grown
生长
forgive
forgot
forgiven
原谅,饶恕
know
knew
known
知道
mistake
mistook
mistooken
弄错;误解,
take
took
taken
动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
cost
cost
cost
花费
cut
cut
cut
割，切
hurt
hurt
hurt
受伤
hit
hit[hit]
hit
打，撞
let
letlet让来自putputput
放下
read[ri:d]
read[red]
read
读
set
set[set]
set
安排，安置
隐藏
speak
spoke
spoken
说
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
[i→a→u]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang[
rung
拿
throw
threw
thrown
抛，扔
ride
rode
ridden['ridən]
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written
写
（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
break
broke
broken
打破
choose
chose
chosen
选择
hide
hid
hidden
打电话
（4）其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
be(am,is,are)
was/were
been
是
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
去
wear
wore[wɔ:]
worn[wɔ:n]
穿
情态动词原形过去式过去分词
Can could∕
may might∕
must∕∕
shall should∕
will would∕
held
held
拥有，握住，支持
lead
led
led
引导,带领,领导
meet
met
met
遇见
sit
sat
sat
坐
shoot[ʃu:t]
shot[ʃɔt]
shot
射击
win
won[wʌn]
won
赢
（6）原形→lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
feel
felt[felt]
felt
感到
keep
kept[kept]
spelled/spelt
拼写
wake[weik]
woke[wəuk]
woken['wəukən]
醒来，叫醒,激发
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
build
built[bilt]
built
建筑
lend
lent[lent]
lent
借给
send
sent[sent]
sent
送
spend
spent[spent]
spent
花费
（3）原形→ought→ought
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
bring
brought[brɔ:t]
brought
带来
buy
bought[bɔ:t]
bought
买
fight
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[
打架
think
thought[θɔ:t]
thought
思考,想
(4)原形→aught→aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
Catch
caught[kɔ:t]
caught
捉,抓
Teach
taught[tɔ:t]
taught
教
（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
find
found
found
发现，找到
get
got
got/gotten
得到
hold
kept
保持
leave
left
left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
sweep
swep
swept
扫
(7)其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
pay
paid
paid
付
say
said
said
说
stand
stood
stood
站
understand
understood]
understood
明白
lose
lost
学习
mean
meant[ment]
meant
意思
show
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
展示,给...看
smell
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt
闻,嗅
speed
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded
加速
spell
spelled/spelt[spelt]
shut
shut
shut
关上,闭起,停止营业
2.AAB
动词原形过去式过去分词 beat[bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten['bi:tn] 打败
3.ABA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
become
became
become
变
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
4.ABB
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
lost
失去
have[həv]
had
had
有
make
made
made
制造
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
5.ABC（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
blow
blew[blu:]
blown
吹
drive
drove
driven[drivən]
驾驶
draw
drew[dru:]