2020年度圣诞节的由来英语版有汉语翻译
最新圣诞节的来历介绍中英文对照大全3篇_圣诞节

最新圣诞节的来历介绍中英文对照大全3篇_圣诞节圣诞节是每年12月25日庆祝耶稣基督诞生的节日。
作为全球性的节日,圣诞节不仅在基督教国家受到重视,也在很多非基督教国家有着广泛的庆祝活动。
圣诞节的传统包括送礼物、挂彩灯、装饰圣诞树等,而且圣诞老人也是这个节日中不可缺少的角色。
在下面的文章中,将对圣诞节的来历进行介绍,并进行中英文对照。
第一篇:圣诞节的起源圣诞节的起源可以追溯到公元前300年的古罗马时期。
在那个时候,人们会在12月底举行一个名为"Saturnalia"的庆祝活动,以纪念农业之神“农神Saturn”。
这个庆祝活动通常会持续一周,期间人们放假、举行宴会,并且互相交换礼物。
后来,基督教在公元4世纪开始在罗马帝国范围内传播,并很快成为主要宗教。
为了吸引更多的人加入基督教,教会决定采用原有的庆祝日期和习俗,将之与基督教的圣诞节相结合。
公元336年,罗马教皇尼各老一世将圣诞节定在了12月25日,以纪念耶稣基督的诞生。
这一天在太阳历上是冬至,而在古代欧洲人的信仰中,冬至被视为冷酷的冬季的背离与夏季的回归。
教皇希望通过在冬至这一特殊日子庆祝耶稣的诞生,使更多的人能够接受基督教。
第二篇:圣诞节的传统习俗圣诞节的传统习俗有很多,下面是一些常见的习俗:1. 圣诞树:人们会在家里或者公共场所摆放装饰有彩灯、彩球和饰品的圣诞树。
这个习俗最早可以追溯到16世纪的德国,如今已经成为圣诞节的标志之一。
2. 送礼物:在圣诞节期间,人们会互相送礼物表示祝福和关怀。
这一传统习俗据说来自圣经中的故事,讲述了东方三贤士在耶稣诞生后送给他礼物的故事。
3. 圣诞老人:圣诞老人是圣诞节不可缺少的角色。
据传他生活在北极,驾着驯鹿拉着雪橇,给乖孩子送礼物。
4. 聚餐:家人和朋友会在圣诞节那天团聚一起,共进圣诞大餐。
通常,火鸡、圣诞布丁和蛋酒都是这一天的传统食物。
第三篇:圣诞节的全球庆祝圣诞节虽然起源于基督教,但如今已经成为了一个全球性的庆祝活动。
圣诞节的由来英文翻译

圣诞节的由来英文翻译圣诞节的由来英文翻译圣诞节”这个名称是“基督彌撒”的缩写。
彌撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。
下面店铺给大家带来圣诞节的由来英文翻译,欢迎大家阅读。
圣诞节的由来英文翻译1德国民俗学家对圣诞节习俗探本求源之后,发现大部分圣诞节习俗源自德国。
据德国民俗学家考证,除宗教仪式外,大部分圣诞节习俗形成时间不算长。
在英国,圣诞节最初只意味着人们可以狂欢痛饮的酒宴,直到19世纪,英国女王维多利亚与她的德国夫婿阿尔贝特结婚后,盎格鲁-撒克逊地区才开始流行过圣诞节。
把圣诞节带到美国的也是德国移民。
之前,从英国到美国殖民的清教徒一度拒绝过圣诞节。
圣诞树最早出现在19世纪初欧洲德语地区。
在1870年至1871年的普法中,普鲁士军队曾在战地竖起装饰着蜡烛的圣诞树。
在19世纪70年代,法国人尚未接受来自德国的圣诞树,但圣诞树已开始在欧洲地区和北美流行。
据介绍,目前学术界对圣诞树的起源有两种观点。
一种观点认为圣诞树源自古代日耳曼人的习俗,但证据不足;另一种观点认为圣诞树源自16世纪早期有关耶稣诞生的戏剧的布景。
德国民俗学家发现,早在1621年,德国特里尔南部一家修道院中就出现过饰有蜡烛的圣诞树。
德国民俗学家认为,在圣诞节前夜即平安夜赠送礼物也是德国马丁·路德宗教改革后的发明。
他们说,从16世纪起,欧洲一些地区就有在圣尼古拉节(12月初)给孩子送礼物的习俗。
马丁·路德宗教改革后,德国不仅保留了赠送礼物的习俗,还引入了“耶稣圣婴”的形象。
所谓“耶稣圣婴”实际上是个身穿白衣的'金发小姑娘,她和圣诞老人的职责都是把礼物带给过去一年里表现好的孩子。
在许多德国人看来,如今的圣诞节已和历史上的大不一样,美式文化的烙印日益鲜明,原有宗教内容不断消失,而曾经打在圣诞节上的德国烙印更是鲜为人知。
After the German folklorist asked for the origin of the Christmas custom, most of the Christmas customs came from Germany.According to German folklorists, most Christmas traditions are not long, except for religious rituals. Initially only in Britain, Christmas means that people can binge drinking booze, it was not until the 19th century, Britain's queen Victoria and her husband Albert Germany married, Anglo - Saxon areas began to be popular for Christmas. It was also German immigrants who brought Christmas to America. Previously, pilgrims from England to America had refused Christmas.The Christmas tree first appeared in the german-speaking parts of Europe in the early 19th century. During the franco-prussian war of 1870 to 1871, the Prussian army erected trees decorated with candles in the field. In the 1870s, the French had not yet accepted a Christmas tree from Germany, but the Christmas tree was already popular in other parts of Europe and North America.According to the introduction, there are two views on the origin of Christmas tree in academic circles. One view is that the Christmas tree originated from ancient Germanic customs, but the evidence is insufficient. Another view is that the Christmas tree originated from the setting of the early 16th century drama about the birth of Jesus. A Christmas tree decorated with candles was found in a monastery in the southern part of trier, Germany, in 1621, according to German folklorists.German folklorists believe that Christmas Eve gift-giving is also the invention of Germany's Martin Luther King jr. 's reformation. They say that since the 16th century, some parts ofEurope have had the custom of giving gifts to children at st. Nicholas day (early December). After the reformation of Martin Luther King, Germany not only kept the custom of giving gifts, but also introduced the image of "the baby Jesus". The so-called "baby Jesus" is actually a blonde in white, and she and Santa Claus are responsible for bringing gifts to the children of the past year., it seems to many germans now Christmas has been and is very different in history, American culture is becoming more and more distinct, the original religious content disappearing, and once on the Christmas the German brand is unknown.圣诞节的由来英文翻译2圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。
圣诞节的来历(中英文对照)

圣诞节的来历(中英文对照)圣诞节是西方国家最重要的节日之一,于每年12月25日庆祝,是基督教纪念耶稣诞生的日子。
圣诞节有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化内涵,下面将介绍一下圣诞节的来历。
圣诞节的起源可以追溯到公元初期的罗马帝国时代。
当时,追随耶稣基督信仰的人们将12月25日确定为耶稣的诞辰。
据圣经记载,耶稣基督出生在犹太的伯利恒城,因此这一天成为了庆祝他诞生的日子。
圣诞节的庆祝活动和仪式也经历了漫长的发展。
在早期的基督教传播过程中,圣诞节并不是一个重要的节日,直到公元4世纪,罗马皇帝康斯坦丁一世接受了基督教,并将其作为罗马帝国的官方宗教,圣诞节才开始受到更广泛的关注和庆祝。
随着时间的推移,圣诞节的庆祝方式逐渐丰富。
西方人民在这一天会进行各种庆祝活动,比如教堂举行宗教仪式,人们互相赠送礼物,和家人和朋友一起分享美食,还有假日音乐和表演等。
在圣诞节期间,圣诞老人是最引人注目的符号之一。
圣诞老人是一个慈爱的老人形象,穿着红色的服装,背着满满的礼物袋,乘坐驯鹿拉的雪橇给孩子们送礼物。
这个形象起源于欧洲的传说和民间故事,如北欧的“圣诞老人”、“圣尼古拉斯”等。
圣诞树是圣诞节庆祝的重要元素之一。
圣诞树起源于德国,常常被挂满各种装饰品和彩灯。
人们相信在圣诞树下放置礼物能给家庭带来好运和快乐。
此外,圣诞节的装饰和灯光也是庆祝活动中的重要组成部分,人们会在家门前悬挂彩灯和装饰品,营造欢乐的氛围。
圣诞节也是一个家庭团聚的节日,人们会回家与亲人共度节日,分享温馨的时刻。
在这一天,人们会准备丰盛的晚餐,享受美食,交换礼物,并互致问候和祝福。
总的来说,圣诞节是一个融合了宗教、文化和家庭情感的节日。
它的来历和庆祝方式都与耶稣基督和基督教教义密切相关,同时也寄托着人们对和平、喜悦和团聚的美好祝愿。
The Origin of Christmas (Chinese-English Comparison)Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries, celebrated on December 25th each year, as the day of Jesus Christ's birth. Christmas has a long history and rich cultural significance. Below, we will explore the origin of Christmas.The origin of Christmas can be traced back to the Roman Empire in the early days of the Common Era. At that time, followers of Jesus Christ established December 25th as his birthdate. According to the Bible, Jesus Christ was born in Bethlehem, a city in Judea, making this day the celebration of his birth.The celebration and rituals of Christmas have evolved over time. In the early spread of Christianity, Christmas was not a significant holiday. It was not until the 4th century AD, when Emperor Constantine the Great accepted Christianity and declared it the official religion of the Roman Empire, that Christmas began to receive broader attention and celebration.Over time, the celebration of Christmas has become more diverse. People in Western countries engage in various activities on this day, such as attending religious services at churches, exchanging gifts with loved ones, sharing festive meals with family and friends, and enjoying holiday music and performances.During Christmas, one of the most prominent symbols is Santa Claus. Santa Claus is a beloved figure, portrayed as a kind old man in a red suit, carrying a sack full of gifts, and traveling on a sleigh pulled by reindeer to deliver presents to children. This character originated from legends and folk stories in Europe, such as the "Santa Claus" and "Saint Nicholas" of the Nordic regions.The Christmas tree is another important element of Christmas celebrations. Originating from Germany, Christmas trees are often adorned with various decorations and lights. Placing gifts under the Christmas tree is believed to bring good luck and joy to the family. Additionally, decorations and lights are essential components of the celebration, with people hanging lights and ornaments outside their homes to create a joyful atmosphere.Christmas is also a holiday for family reunions, where people return home to spend time with their loved ones and create cherished memories. Families prepare lavish dinners, indulge in delicious food, exchange gifts, and share greetings and blessings.In summary, Christmas is a holiday that encompasses religious, cultural, and familial elements. Its origin and celebrations are closely related to Jesus Christ and Christian doctrines. Moreover, it represents people's aspirations for peace, joy, and togetherness.。
圣诞节由来英语作文带翻译

圣诞节由来英语作文带翻译Christmas is a widely celebrated holiday around the world. It is a time of joy, family gathering, and gift-giving. However, do we really know the origin of Christmas and why it is celebrated on December 25th? Let's explore the history behind this special holiday.The celebration of Christmas dates back to ancient times and has evolved over the centuries. Before Christianity, many cultures celebrated a winter festival around the time of the winter solstice. The winter solstice marks the shortest day and the longest night of the year, and people would celebrate it with feasting, singing, dancing, and lighting fires to symbolize the rebirth of the sun.In the 4th century, Emperor Constantine embraced Christianity, making it the official religion of the Roman Empire. At this time, there was already a pagan festival in Rome called "Saturnalia" which celebrated the god Saturn. Saturnalia was celebrated from December 17th to 23rd, during which people would exchange gifts, decorate their homes with greenery, and give candles as gifts to symbolize the returning light.In an effort to Christianize these pagan celebrations, Pope Julius I declared December 25th as the birthdate of Jesus Christ in the 4th century. This date was chosen to coincide with the existing pagan festivals and to spread Christianity among the Roman people. It is believed that Pope Julius I wanted to replace the Roman celebration of Saturnalia with a Christian celebration.The word "Christmas" comes from the Old English word "Cristes maesse," which means "Christ's Mass." Mass is a church service, and Christians would gather to worship and celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ on this day. The early Christians did not initially celebrate Christmas as a separate holiday but instead combined the celebration of Jesus' birth with the celebration of his resurrection on Easter.Throughout history, Christmas has been celebrated differently by various cultures and countries. In medieval Europe, Christmas was a time for feasting and revelry. People would decorate their homes with evergreen plants such as holly, ivy, and mistletoe, which were believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. They would also hold plays and pageants to reenact the nativity scene.The modern image of Santa Claus is also rooted in Christmas traditions. The legend of Santa Claus is based on a 4th-century Christian bishop named Saint Nicholas, who was known for his generous acts of giving to the poor. Over time, the story of Saint Nicholas evolved into the figure of Santa Claus, a jolly old man dressed in red, who delivers gifts to children on Christmas Eve.In the 19th century, Christmas became a popular holiday in England and America. Many of the Christmas traditions that we know today, such as the Christmas tree, Christmas cards, and carol singing, originated during this time. The Christmas tree tradition began in Germany, where people would decorate trees with candles, fruits, and sweets. This traditionspread to England and then to America, and today, the Christmas tree is a symbol of the holiday season.In conclusion, Christmas is a holiday that has evolved over centuries, combining both Christian and pagan traditions. It was originally celebrated as a pagan festival to mark the winter solstice and the rebirth of the sun. With the spread of Christianity, the celebration of Christmas became associated with the birth of Jesus Christ. Today, Christmas is a time of joy and celebration, where people gather with their loved ones, exchange gifts, and reflect on the true meaning of the season.。
【圣诞节】2020圣诞节来历简介英文版_圣诞节的故事英文版短篇

2020圣诞节来历简介英文版_圣诞节的故事英文版短篇太阳神诞辰The birth of the sun god12月25日是西元220xx年罗马皇帝奥勒良指定的庆祝罗马帝国官方庆祝叙利亚太阳神苏里耶和伊朗太阳神米特拉的节日Dies Natalis Solis Invicti(意为“不可征服的太阳”生日),这一节日一直持续到圣诞树被定为国教之后被禁止。
叙利亚太阳神崇拜最早是古罗马国王安东尼努斯(Marcus Antoninus)引入古罗马帝国还取代了主神朱庇特,并在奥勒良国王时期成为国家节日。
这一天是为了庆祝太阳的重生或回归,因为那一天是一年中白天最短的日期,用中国的概念表示就是指罗马历法的冬至节。
December 25th is the year 274 Rome emperor aurelian specified celebrate Rome imperial official celebration of Syria sun god Surya Lille and Iran sun god Mitra festival in Dies Natalis Solis Invicti (meaning "unconquered sun" birthday), this festival has continued to the Christmas tree was designated as prohibited in Christian church. Syria sun god worship is the earliest ancient king of Rome Antoninus (Marcus Antoninus) into the ancient Rome Empire also replace the Jupiter, and be那一天以后,白天会逐渐变长,崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。
圣诞节的由来英语版有汉语翻译

圣诞节的由来英语版有汉语翻译
Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.
12月25日的圣诞节是庆祝基督教创始人耶稣基督生日的日子,是美国、人们最喜爱的节日.
According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
据基督教徒的圣书《圣经》说,上帝决定让他的独生子耶稣基督投生人间,找个母亲,然后就在人间生活,以便人们能更好地了解上帝、学习热爱上帝和更好地相互热爱.“圣诞节”的意思是“庆祝基督”,庆祝一个年轻的犹太妇女玛丽娅生下耶稣的时刻.。
圣诞节的由来英文简介带翻译

圣诞节的由来英文简介带翻译The Origin of Christmas - A Brief IntroductionChristmas, also known as the Feast of Nativity, is an annual celebration observed by millions of people worldwide on December 25th. It is a holiday rooted in religious traditions and is considered one of the most significant festivals in Christianity. In this article, we will delve into the origin of Christmas and explore its historical and cultural significance.The Birth of Jesus ChristAt the heart of the Christmas celebration lies the story of the birth of Jesus Christ. According to the Christian belief, Jesus was born to the Virgin Mary and her husband Joseph in Bethlehem over two thousand years ago. The precise date of Jesus' birth remains uncertain, and December 25th was chosen by early Christians to coincide with existing pagan festivals celebrating the winter solstice.The Nativity SceneThe Nativity scene, an essential part of Christmas decorations, depicts the birth of Jesus in a stable. It usually includes figures of Mary, Joseph, the baby Jesus, shepherds, angels, and various animals. The setup aims to recreate the humble surroundings in which Jesus was born, emphasizing the values of simplicity and humility.Early Celebration of ChristmasThe early celebration of Christmas was not widespread, and the customs associated with it varied among different regions. In the fourth century,Christian leaders decided to establish December 25th as the official date to commemorate the birth of Jesus. As Christianity spread across Europe, Christmas gradually gained prominence and assimilated various local traditions and customs.Evolution of Christmas TraditionsOver the centuries, Christmas traditions have evolved and incorporated elements from different cultures and civilizations. For example, the tradition of decorating Christmas trees originated in Germany in the 16th century and was later popularized in other parts of the world. Mistletoe, holly, and wreaths are also commonly used for decoration during the festive season.Santa Claus and Gift-GivingThe figure of Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas or Saint Nicholas, plays a prominent role in Christmas folklore. The modern image of Santa Claus as a jolly man with a white beard, red suit, and sleigh pulled by reindeer is largely inspired by the 1823 poem "A Visit from St. Nicholas," also known as "The Night Before Christmas." Santa Claus is believed to bring gifts to well-behaved children on Christmas Eve.Religious SignificanceWhile Christmas has become a commercialized holiday for many, it remains an important religious observance for Christians. It is a time for believers to reflect on the birth of Jesus Christ and to celebrate the hope and salvation he represents. Church services, Nativity plays, and carol singing are common activities during the Christmas season.ConclusionIn conclusion, Christmas is a festival that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ and carries profound religious and cultural significance. Throughout history, Christmas traditions have evolved and been shaped by various influences. Whether one observes Christmas for religious reasons or as a secular holiday, it is a time for joy, love, and togetherness, as people gather with friends and family to exchange gifts and create lasting memories.圣诞节的由来 - 简要介绍圣诞节,又称为“诞辰节”,是每年12月25日世界上数百万人庆祝的一项年度活动。
圣诞节来源英语作文带翻译

圣诞节来源英语作文带翻译Christmas is a widely celebrated holiday around the world. It is a time of joy, gifts, and family gatherings. But have you ever wondered about the origin of Christmas? Where did this holiday come from? In this essay, we will explore the history and origins of Christmas. Christmas is celebrated on the 25th of December each year to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ. The word "Christmas" actually means "Christ's Mass", derived from the Old English word "Cristes mæsse". The earliest mention of December 25th as the birth date of Jesus comes from the 4th-century writer, John Chrysostom. Although the exact date of Jesus' birth is not mentioned in the Bible, December 25th was chosen as it coincided with various ancient pagan winter festivals that were already celebrated.The most well-known pagan festival during this time was the Roman festival called Saturnalia, which honored the god Saturn. This festival was known for its days of feasting, merriment, and exchanging of gifts. The Romans also celebrated another festival, called Dies Natalis Solis Invicti, which means "birthday of the unconquered sun". This festival took place on December 25th and marked the winter solstice - the turning point when the days start getting longer again. The popularity of these festivals led to the assimilation of many of their customs and traditions into Christmas celebrations.The early Christians were wary of participating in pagan festivals, but as Christianity spread throughout the Roman Empire, they faced pressure to assimilate with the local customs. The merging of pagan rituals and Christian beliefs eventually resulted in the celebration of Jesus' birth on December 25th. This allowed Christians to participate in the festive atmosphere while celebrating their own religious holiday.The celebration of Christmas as we know it today began to take shape in the 4th century. In 336 AD, the Roman Emperor Constantine officially declared December 25th as the holiday celebrating the birth of Christ. This declaration helped to establish Christmas as an important Christian holiday.Over the centuries, Christmas traditions and customs continued to evolve. In the Middle Ages, many popular Christmas traditions were developed, such as caroling, the decoration of evergreen trees, and the creation of nativity scenes. These traditions were influenced by both Christian and pagan customs.Caroling, or singing Christmas songs, originated in Europe in the Middle Ages. It was a way for people to express joy and spread the message of Christmas. The tradition of decorating evergreen trees can be traced back to ancient pagan festivals that used greenery to represent new life during the winter. Similarly, the tradition of setting up nativity scenes during Christmas became popular in Italy during the Middle Ages and gradually spread throughout Europe.In the 19th century, Christmas began to be celebrated in a more commercial manner. The introduction of Christmas cards, the popularization of gift-giving, and the importance ofSanta Claus all contributed to this commercialization of the holiday. Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas, is a figure that evolved from various folklore and legends. He is often depicted as a jolly old man who delivers gifts to children on Christmas Eve.Today, Christmas is celebrated around the world with various customs and traditions. It is a time for families to come together, exchange gifts, and enjoy festive meals. Many people attend church services to celebrate the religious significance of the holiday. In addition, Christmas has also become a time for charitable acts and giving back to the community.In conclusion, Christmas is a holiday that has been shaped by various historical, cultural, and religious factors. Its origins can be traced back to ancient pagan festivals, which were later absorbed into Christian celebrations. Over time, Christmas traditions and customs have evolved to create the holiday that is celebrated today. Whether you celebrate Christmas for its religious significance or as a time of celebration and joy, it is a holiday that brings people together and spreads happiness.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2020年度圣诞节的由来英语版有汉语翻译
Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.
12月25日的圣诞节是庆祝基督教创始人耶稣基督生日的日子,是美国、人们最喜爱的节日.
According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
据基督教徒的圣书《圣经》说,上帝决定让他的独生子耶稣基督投生人间,找个母亲,然后就在人间生活,以便人们能更好地了解上帝、学习热爱上帝和更好地相互热爱.“圣诞节”的意思是“庆祝基督”,庆祝一个年轻的犹太妇女玛丽娅生下耶稣的时刻.。