定语从句在写作中的运用 学生版
定语从句在写作中的运用
.定语从句在写作中的运用背景分析：定语从句在英语学习中既是一个重点也是一个难点，且在写作中的作用尤为重要。
而在写作的过程中，同学们使用定语从句的时候出现了很多的错误。
通过必修一unit 1和unit 2, 已经分别把关系代词和关系副词讲解了。
所以，利用必修二unit1，把关系代词引导的定语从句运用到作文中，帮助同学们进一步正确使用好定语从句。
并且，可以依据这一模板，可以做一个关于名词性从句在作文中运用这类专题。
教学目标：1.明确定语从句中关系代词的位置和作用（复习必修一unit 4和unit5的语法知识）。
2.能够正确使用关系代词。
教学重难点:能够正确使用关系代词在作文中的应用。
教学步骤：Step 1 Revision复习定语从句的相关概念以及关系代词的用法。
Step 2 Lead in高考链接----单句改错(提示：找主句，先行词，在从句中充当什么成分，选用关系词) 1.I will never forget the days when we spent together. 2.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, all of themuses it differently.3. Please send us all the information which you have about the candidate for the position.4.The books on the desk, which covers are shiny, are prizes for us.5.She reads a poem which Carver wrote it 4 years ago.6.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, whichlived from roughly 551 to 478B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks.7.Which is reported, the number of smokers has dropped by 17 percentin just one year.（为名词性从句埋下伏笔）Step 3 Presentation合并句子例句：Those people are the happiest. Those people maker others happy. Those people who make others happy are the happiest.练习题1.Li Hua is a confident boy. All of the students like him very much..2.Li Hua will be an excellent chairman. He has many good personalqualities.3.Thanks for his assistance. I can’t make great progress in Englishwithout his assistance.4.He can get along with all the classmates. It makes us feel good.仿句练习1.他很热心肠，总是帮助那些有困难的人。
高一英语语法定语从句在写作中的运用优秀公开课课件
7.
I want to know the place. I was born there.
I want to know the place where I was born.
8.
Who can tell me the reason? Tom was absent for school today. Who can tell me the reason why Tom was absent for school today?
3.
I love the film star.
The film star is very popular in China.
I love the film star who /that is very popular in China.
4.
The thief has been sent to prison.
The boy whose father is a policeman is my classmate.
6.
She will never forget the day.
She was married on that day.
She will never forget the day when she was married.
学会在作文中恰当地使用定语从句。
Enjoy some nice sayings!
1.He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得的最好。
2.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
从不犯错误的人一事无成。 3.God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。 4.Opportunity and luck always shows appreciation for those who are bold in struggling! 机遇和幸运总是垂青勇于奋斗的人。
初中英语定语从句 (中考学生版)
定语从句(2012中考学生版)【考点分析】定语从句几乎是每年中考的必考语法点，从09-11年清远，10-11 年的省中考题主要都在单项选择题或完形填空出现。
高频考点分析(1) who 指人，在从句中充当主语或宾语。
(2) which 指物，在从句中充当主语或宾语。
【导入】Do you know the girl who is sitting behind Mike ?China is a great country that/which has about 5000 years of history.【一语中的】在主从复合句中作_____语(修饰_____词或_____词)的从句叫定语从句。
被它修饰的词叫做_______词，定语从句放在先行词____面，由关系______或关系_______引导。
【整装待发】九年级下册unit11. China is a great country that/which has about 5000 years of history. (p1)2. He was a Ming dynasty explorer (whom/who) the Chinese people are proud of. (p11)3. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.(p9)4. Have you ever heard of the romantic tale which is about Xu Xian and the White snake?(p13)【知识精讲】一．关系代词的用法1. 1) He is the man _______lives next door.2) The man _______you talked to was my friend.3) The train _______ has just left is for Shanghai.4) ①----Can you introduce the city to your friend, Mike?---- OK. This is a city in _______I was born.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what②I don’t know the man to ______ you talked .A.thatB. whoC. whichD. whom2. 1) This is the house _______ roof has fallen in .2)This is the scientist _______name is known all over the country.【规则2】whose是一个表从属关系的词，在定语从句中作_______，相当于my, his，her，her, its等修饰人或物。
定语从句在写作中的运用
3. 他是我会尊重其意见的人
He is the man whose opinion I respect.
4.这就是他爸爸工作的地方。
This is the place where his father works.
5. 我仍然记得我第一次去学校的日子
I still remember the day when I first went to school.
3. 我仍然记得我第一次去学校的日子。
I still remember the day when I first went to school.
4. 正如我们预料的那样，她又迟到了。
As we had expected, she was late again.
5. 这里有16个学生，他们大多数都通过了考试。
6. 我不知道他今天不高兴的原因
I don't know the reason why he is unhappy today.
非限制性限制性定语从句
logo
2
1.约翰通过了考试，这使他的父母很高兴。 John passed the exam, which made his parents very happy. 2.张继科，一个奥运冠军，和景甜恋爱了。 Zhang, who is a champion of Olympics, falls in love with Jing.
Translation
My sister is a college student, who is studying in Peking University. I will never forget the days when I visited this university last summer. She showed me around to see the various facilities, including the library which attracts me very much. There are more than ten thousand college students, all of whom are fighting for their promising future, which I have never thought before. She is a model from whom I will learn, I am determined to study hard to repay my parents and teachers who are working hard for me.
写作使用定语从句的方法
写作使用定语从句的方法定语从句是英语写作中常用的一种修饰手段，通过引入定语从句可以丰富句子的内容，增强表达的准确性和效果。
合理运用定语从句能够提高文章的语言水平和表达能力。
本文将介绍几种常用的写作使用定语从句的方法，以及相应的例句，帮助读者更好地理解和应用。
一、用于修饰人或物的定语从句1. 用关系代词who/whom/whose来引导修饰人的定语从句。
例如：- The woman who is standing over there is my mother.- I have a friend whose brother works at a bank.2. 用关系代词that/which来引导修饰物的定语从句。
例如：- This is the book that I bought yesterday.- The car which Tom drives is very expensive.3. 用关系副词where/when/why来引导修饰地点、时间、原因的定语从句。
例如：- The city where I was born is very beautiful.- Do you remember the day when we met for the first time?- That is the reason why I cannot attend the meeting.二、用于修饰整个句子的定语从句常用的引导词有that和whether。
例如：- I don't know whether he will come or not.- We all believe that she is the best candidate for the job.三、用于修饰先行词的名称或序数词的定语从句用关系代词/副词对先行词进行修饰。
例如：- The first thing that I want to do is to take a trip around the world. - This is the street where we spent our childhood.四、用于修饰整个句子的定语从句在名词性从句中，用that或whether引导从句。
学校作文之英语作文描写学校含定语从句
英语作文描写学校含定语从句【篇一：含有定语从句的短文】during your teenage years, it is important to give your bodythe energy that it , and then you feel tired. by the way girlsneed about 2200 calories a day and boys need a bit more ---doctors suggest 2800 for teenage boys. 50^% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit theyeat .you also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses aday .water helps keep your system clean. drinking enoughwater will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercises, five times a week. that is easy to do! walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, .【篇二：定语从句在写作中的运用学生版】定语从句在写作中的运用学生版课后训练二Ⅰ.把下列每组题中的两个简单句合并为一个含有定语从句的复合句。
1．i’ve always longed for the days.i will be able to be independent then.2．i have a friend.her father is an engineer.3．they planted the trees.the trees didn’t need much water.4．this is the best method.it can be used against pollution.5．they sent the elderly some fruits，cleaned the rooms and had a good chat with them.the elderly always feel lonely.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空5．she was educated at beijing university，after________she went to have her advanced study abroad.Ⅲ.高考作文单句翻译(用定语从句)6．她在北大上的大学，然后又出国深造。
定语从句在高考写作中的应用
定语从句在写作中的运用TeachingAims:1、请给我解释一下你不辞而别的理由好吗Couldyoupleasegivemeareasonwhyyouleftwithoutaword2、我们班是个大家庭,它由15位女生和21位男生组成; Ourclassisabigfamily,whichismadeupof15girlsand21boys.Ourclassisabi gfamily,whichconsistsof15girlsand21boys.3.众所周知,北京是个繁华的城市,它有着悠久的历史;Asweallknow,Beijingisabusycity,whichhasalonghistory. Asisknowntousall,Beijingisabusycity,whichhasalonghistory.4、李明是个热心的孩子,他非常乐于助人;LiMingisawarm-heartedboy,whoiswillingtohelpothers.LiMingisawarm-he artedboy,whoisreadytohelpothers.5、早晨,有很多人在公园里锻炼身体;Inthemorning,therearemanypeoplewho are taking exerciseinthe park.6、2008年,中国将举办奥运会,这是一个令人兴奋的的消息;In2008,ChinawillhosttheOlympicGames,whichisexcitingnews.7、我们必须努力学习,只有这样,我们才能有一个光明的未来; Wemuststudyhard,bywhichwecanhaveabright/promisingfuture.8.他告诉我的方法非常简单;Thewayhetoldmeisquietsimple.看下面一段话OurclassisabigfamilyItconsistsof15girlsand21boys.Mostofthemaremain lyfromChaoyangDistrict.Theyarehard-workingstudents.Theyaremakingpr ogressdaybyday.TheyaresuchgoodstudentsthatIlikethemverymuch. Thepossibleversion:Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof15girlsand21boys,mostofwhomarem ainlyfromChaoyangDistrict.Theyarehard-workingstudents,whoaremaking progressdaybyday.TheyaresuchgoodstudentsthatIlikethemverymuch.课后训练1.众所周知,2008年北京将举办奥运会;英语作为一种国际语言,将会在交流中起着重要作用;作为一名高三学生,我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它;只有这样,才能为奥运贡献自己的力量;Asisknowntoall,Beijingwillhostthe2008OlympicGames.English,whichisa ninternationallanguage,playsanimportantpartincommunicatingwithfore igners.WeSeniorThreestudentsshould2.这是一个世界各地的人都渴望参观的美丽的地方;This is a beautiful place that/which people all over the world look forward to visiting.3.把下面各题中的句子合并为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句1．a. Seeing these changes, we cannot forget them.b. They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.答案：Seeing these changes, we cannot forget those who gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.2．a. I feel greatly honored to host the contest.b. The contest is sponsored by the Students' Union.答案：I feel greatly honored to host the contest, which is sponsored by the Students' Union.3.a. They sent the elderly some fruits, cleaned the roomsand had a good chat with them.b. The elderly always feel lonely.答案：They sent the elderly who always feel lonely some fruits, cleaned the rooms and had a4．a. The library is not far from here.b. The writer often does some reading there.good chat with them.答案：The library where the writer often does some reading is not far from here.5．a. I‘ve always longed for the days.b. I will be able to be independent then.答案：I've always longed for the days when I will be able to be independent.3.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试;答案：The students who don't study hard will not pass the exam. 4．她上周买的房子非常好看;答案：The house, which she bought last week, is very nice.5．这就是他爸爸工作的地方;答案：This is the place where his father works.6．你们已经取得了很大的进步,这使老师非常高兴;答案：You have made great progress, which makes your teacher very happy.7．众所周知,吸烟有害健康;答案：As is known to us all, smoking is harmful to our health. 8．北京是中国的首都,它是一座美丽的城市;答案：Beijing, which is the capital of China, is a beautiful city. 9．鲁迅的原名real name是周树人;他一生中写了很多小说;答案：Lu Xun, whose real name is Zhou Shuren, wrote many novels in his whole life.10．杰克来自加拿大,他在我们学校已经学习了三年;他不仅经常帮助我们学英语,而且中文也讲的很不错;答案：Jack comes from Canada. He is a student of our school where he has studied for three years. Not only does he often help us learn English but he speaks Chinese fluently as well.。
高中定语从句的用法归纳总结
高中定语从句的用法归纳总结高中阶段，学生通常会学习到定语从句的用法。
下面是关于定语从句的使用方法的归纳总结：1. 定语从句的作用：定语从句用于修饰一个名词或代词，进一步说明或限定它的特征、性质或身份。
2. 引导定语从句的关系代词：关系代词有：who, whom, whose, which, that。
- Who和whom指人，who用于主语、表语或宾语位置，whom只用于宾语位置。
- Whose用于表示所有关系。
- Which用于指物，作为主语、表语或宾语。
- That既可以指人也可以指物，作为主语、宾语或表语。
3. 结构：定语从句通常由关系代词引导，并包含一个主语和一个谓语。
例如：- The book that I borrowed is very interesting.我借的那本书很有趣。
4. 关系代词在定语从句中的作用：- 在定语从句中充当主语时，关系代词的人称和数要与先行词一致。
- 在定语从句中充当宾语时，关系代词的人称和数要根据先行词在定语从句中的作用来确定。
- 在定语从句中充当表语时，关系代词的人称和数要与先行词一致。
5. 非限制性定语从句：非限制性定语从句用于对先行词进行附加说明，通常用逗号隔开。
例如：- The car, which is parked outside, belongs to my friend.那辆车，停在外面的那辆，是我朋友的。
6. 先行词和关系代词在性、数、人称上的一致：- 先行词是单数，关系代词用单数形式。
- 先行词是复数，关系代词用复数形式。
- 先行词是第三人称，关系代词使用相应的人称代词。
这些是定语从句的基本用法和要点总结。
确保在学习和使用定语从句时理解和掌握这些规则，这将有助于你在写作和阅读中正确运用定语从句。
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定语从句在写作中的运用学生版
课后训练二
Ⅰ.把下列每组题中的两个简单句合并为一个含有定语从句的复合句。
1．I’ve always longed for the days.I will be able to be independent then.
2．I have a friend.Her father is an engineer.
3．They planted the trees.The trees didn’t need much water.
4．This is the best method.It can be used against pollution.
5．They sent the elderly some fruits，cleaned the rooms and had a good chat with them.The elderly always feel lonely.
Ⅰ.用适当的关系词填空
1．(2013·广东卷满分作文)Those ___________do simple and ordinary jobs are also promoting the development of the society.
2．(2013·广东卷满分作文)______ we all know，cleaning streets is one of the hardest work.
3．(2013·四川卷书面表达)My teacher advised me to repeat the materials several times and read them aloud，_________ they think will help improve my memory.
4．I will never forget the days_______ we worked in the small town.
5．She was educated at Beijing University，after________she went to have her advanced study abroad.
Ⅰ.高考作文单句翻译(用定语从句)
1．(2012·江苏书面表达)为了避免这样的冲突，我们应该彼此友好，这对享受和谐生活是极其重要的。
(which)
2．(2012·湖北短文写作)正如我们所知，书籍是知识的源泉。
3．(2012·安徽书面表达)最后但也是最重要的，物理老师是我的典范，他/她对我的影响与我的决定有很大关系。
(whose)
4．(2012·辽宁书面表达)甚至过去不喜欢英语的学生，结果他们也对英语感兴趣了。
(who)
5．(2012·新课标全国卷书面表达)我看到过你在网上张贴的夏令营通知，我对此很感兴趣。
(that)
6．她在北大上的大学，然后又出国深造。
(介词＋关系代词)
Teaching Aims:
1、请给我解释一下你不辞而别的理由好吗？
2、我们班是个大家庭，它由15位女生和21位男生组成。
3.众所周知，北京是个繁华的城市，它有着悠久的历史。
4、李明是个热心的孩子，他非常乐于助人。
5、早晨，有很多人在公园里锻炼身体。
6、2008年，中国将举办奥运会，这是一个令人兴奋的的消息。
7、我们必须努力学习，只有这样，我们才能有一个光明的未来。
8.他告诉我的方法非常简单。
9. 用定语从句改编下面一段话
Our class is a big family It consists of15girls and21boys.Most of them are mainly from Chaoy ang District.They are hard-working students.They are making progress day by day.They are such good students that I like them very much.
课后训练
1.把下面各题中的句子合并为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句
1）a. Seeing these changes, we cannot forget them.
b. They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.
2）a. I feel greatly honored to host the contest.
b. The contest is sponsored by the Students' Union.
3）a. They sent the elderly some fruits, cleaned the rooms and had a good chat with them.
b. The elderly always feel lonely.
4）a. The library is not far from here.
b. The writer often does some reading there.
5）a. I‘ve always longed for the days.
b. I will be able to be independent then.
2.这是一个世界各地的人都渴望参观的美丽的地方。
3.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。
4．她上周买的房子非常好看。
5．这就是他爸爸工作的地方。
6．你们已经取得了很大的进步，这使老师非常高兴。
7．众所周知，吸烟有害健康。
8．北京是中国的首都，它是一座美丽的城市。
9．鲁迅的原名(real name)是周树人。
他一生中写了很多小说。
10．杰克来自加拿大，他在我们学校经学习了三年。
他不仅经常帮助我们学英语，而且中文也讲的很不错。
11.众所周知，2008年北京将举办奥运会。
英语作为一种国际语言，将会在交流中起着重要作用。
作为一名高三学生，我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。
只有这样，才能为奥运贡献自己的力量。