小升初四种时态模拟题

一般过去时

用法：①过去发生的动作；

②过去存在的状态。

一般过去时中，动词过去式的构成规则

1.一般情况下，直接加ed。如:visit---visited

2.以不发音的e结尾，加d。如:live---lived

3.以辅音字母+y结尾，把y改成i，加ed。如:study---studied

4.以元音字母+y结尾，直接加ed。如:play---played

5.重读闭音节结尾的词，双写末尾字母加ed。如:stop---stopped

6.不规则变化，如:go---went

否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他

主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他

如：I didn’t go to the park yesterday.

They weren’t free yesterday.

一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他

Was/Were+主语+其他

如：Did you go to the park yesterday?Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.

Were they free yesterda y?Yes,they were./No,they weren’t.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句

如：What did you see in the zoo?

Who were at home last night?

常用时间状语: yesterday,three months ago,last week/year,in 1990

例句:He always went to work by bus last year.

Han Meimei was in the classroom a moment ago.

When did you meet him?

轻松试一下

一．写出下列不规则动词的过去式。

am,is keep are let become make begin meet

bite put blow read

buy cost catch run

come say ride see

cut sing dig sit do sleep draw speak

drink sweep eat take fall teach feed tell feel think fly throw forget understand get give wake go wear know

win have/has write grow 二．用动词的适当形式填空。

(be)my birthday last Friday.

Mike (play)computer games yesterday?

---No,he .He (go)to see a film.

(tell)me not to come too near the snake last time.

(milk)a cow last Friday.

Saturday my mother(go)shopping and (buy)me a skirt.

likes newspapers,but she a book yesterday.(read)

mother (plant)a tree last year.

8. they (sweep) the floor last Friday?No,they .

(not watch)a cartoon yesterday.

(not)go to school (go)to the park.

’s father (give)him a present for his birthday.

12. they (visit)the museum last Sunday.

(teach)you English last year?

---Mr Chen (do).

(draw)many pictures yesterday.

football now,but he baskteball an hour ago.(play)

your brother (get)here?

---He (get)here 5 days ago.

all (have)a good time yesterday.

you (begin)to learn English?

---I (begin)to learn English 5 years ago.

19. you (have)a dog before?

father (not stay)at home (go)to Guangzhou.

(run)fastest on last Sports Day.

22. (be)you tall 3 years ago?

(be not)at home an hour ago,I (be)at school.

you (take)these photos?

---I (take)them last month.

(feed)the dog yesterday?

三．选词填空。

Last year I 1 some apple seeds in a 2 them every shoots 3 soon

The young trees 4 very I 5 the young apple trees in my garden in front of my house. Yesterday the strong wind 6 .Some of my apple trees 7 broken. This morning I 8 to save the broken hope the trees will grow better.

putting put

blowing

一般现在时

用法：①现阶段经常性、习惯性动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语：often,always,sometimes,usually,never,every day,every year,on Sundays,twice a year

如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning.

②目前的状态；

如：Guangzhou is 2313 kilometres away from Beijing.

③客观真理；

如：The earth moves around the sun.

Shanghai lies in the east of China.

④在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，一般现在时代替一般将来时。（主将从现）

如：I'll help you as soon as you have problem

构成：主语是第三人称单数时，作谓语的行为动词要加词尾-s(-es)，其他人称和数用动词原形。

一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时，谓语动词的变化规则：