外研版初一英语语法练习word版本
外研版初一英语语法
练习
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.
2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.
3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.
4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.
5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.
6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.
7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.
8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.
9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that’s __________.
10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?
11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.
12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai
13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.
14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .
15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?
16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?
2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .
3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ .
4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).
5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____
6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.
7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .
8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help
_________(I，me，my，mine)?
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)?
5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?
6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?
7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are
_________(I，me，mine).
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a book store. likes work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ?
4. She is a friend of . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.
7. May I use bike? is broken.
8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.
介词专项练习55题
in,on,under,at,of,about,for,from,to,with,after,before
At:1.We begin classes _______ about 8：00． 2. We all like working ______ China.
3. Her mother usually gets up _____ six thirty.
4. The store has shirts________ a great price.
5.Look _______ the picture.
6.Please call Jim ______ 9876543.
After:7. The student often showers ________ dinner. 8.The girl likes running
_____class.
9._______ that, the old man begins to run. 10.He likes to play soccer ______ school.
before,to: 11. The kid usually does his homework ________ going ________ bed. For:12.Thanks ________ your letter． 13. ______ kids, the movie is too scary.
14. We have vegetables and fruit _____ lunch. 15.They sell the sweaters ____ $40 each.
16. She plays the piano ________ an hour every day. 17.The kid buys a cake _____ his uncle.
About:18.Can you tell me ________ your day?
About,from:19.Don’t you think we can learn much ____ Chinese history ____ the documentaries?
At,from,to:20.We are ________ school ________ Monday ________ Friday.
In,with,in:21.Fill ________the blanks ________ the words ________ the box. With:22.Can you help me ________ my math?
23.Her cousin likes to play ________ his dog best.
24.Their daughter often goes to see Beijing Opera ________ her grandpa.
On:25.The old woman usually watches comedies ________ TV.
26.Our school has an Art Festival ________ December 31st every year.
27.We don’t have any classes ________ weekends.
28.Do you get up early ________ Wednesday？
29.Tom’s computer game’s ________ the floor. 30.Are your clothes ________ the dresser?
31.A birthday cake’s ________ the table. 32.Some socks are ________ sale. In:33. What’s ________ your backpack?
34.What do you like doing ________ the evening？ 35.Can you say it ________ French?
36.The American _______ white is his friend.
37.You can be ________ our club if you can play the piano,the trumpet,the guitar or the drums.
38.Our history teacher isn’t ________ the classroom. 39.They like to work ________ China.
40. What can you see ________the picture?. 41.The speech contest is _____ January.
Under: 42.Oh,my pencil’s ________ your chair.So I can’t find it.
To:43.When does he get ________ school？
44.Her aunt goes _______ work early every Thursday. https://www.360docs.net/doc/5316501569.html,e ________ our English party!
46.They say “Hello” ______ the American teacher every morning.
47.Please take the case ________ their parents. 48.Please write _______ her soon.
49. What time does your brother go _______ school?
To,in:50.The students listen ________ the teacher ________ class.
To,at:51.The early bus usually takes Scott ________ work ________ eight thirty. Of:52.Those are the parents _____ my cousin. 53.That’s a photo _____ Dick’s family.
54.What kind ______ movies do you like best?
55.They eat lots ________ healthy food every day.
一般现在时用法专练
Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club.
3. She and I （take）a walk together every evening.
4. There (be) some water in the bottle.
5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays.
6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays.
7. they (like) the World Cup?
8. What they usually (do) on holidays?
9. your parents (read) newspapers every day?
10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.
Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
Daniel TV every evening.
2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—— you homework every day？
——No,I .
3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
—— she milk?
—— Yes.,she .
4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写)
Simon Beijing.
5. Millie is clever at Maths.(同义句改写)
Millie Maths .
Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。
1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗?
不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..
_ Sandy badminton after school?
No.She hard.She always books after school.
2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.
He in No .3 Middle School. He to school at 7a.m.every day .
3.父亲早晨送我到学校.
My father me to school in the morning.
4. 我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..
My daughter TV and to music.
5. 西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.
Simon’s friend’s sister to a singer when she up.
现在进行时专练
练习：1. Jim __________________(take) photos in the park now. 2.
Jim_________(not take) in the park now. 3.
_______________Jim____________(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he
_____. No, he _______.
4. Where _________Jim ____________ photos now? In the park.
1.我们正在吃晚餐。 2、我们每天6点起床。
We __________________________. We __________________ at six every day. 3．你们在聊天吗？是的。 4、他们常常聊天吗？不是。
_______ they _______? Yes, they _____. ______ they often ______ ? No, they
________.
5、他在做什么？他在做作业。
6、他晚上常干什么？他常做作业。
What ____he ___? He_______. What ___he usually ___ in the evening? He usually______.
综合练习：1.Mr Green _____(be) a worker. Now he ____(work) in the field.
2.Listen! Who_______(sing)?
3.What time ____ your brother usually _____(do) his homework?
4.You
can_______(come) here by bus.
5. Who ____(have) a ruler?
6.Are they_____(clean) the room?
7.-____ you____(eat) dinner? – Yes, we are.
8.Jack ____(have) a soccer ball, but he ____(not have) a basketball. 9._______Jim
_______(like)______(run)?
10.They _____(be) from Canada. They______(not speak) Chinese. 11. He wants
_________________(be) tall.
一. 将下列各词变成相应的现在分词形式
read have clean wacth get begin make swim wash play write sing dance ride eat
give visit see put sit cook
二．选择
( )1. Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today.
A. jumping
B. running
C. riding D takeing
( )2. The children _____ football.
A. is playing
B. are playing
C. play the
D. play a
( )3. They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework.
A. are watching
B. can’t watching
C. don’t watch
D. don’t watching ( )4. Listen! She____ in the classroom.
A. is singing
B. sing C .to sing D. is sing
( )5. Look! The children_______ basketball on the playground.
A. plays
B. played
C. is playing
D. are playing
( )6. Who _____ over there now?
A. singing
B. are sing
C. is singing
D. sing
( )7. It’s eight o’cl ock. The students _____ an English class.
A. have
B. having
C. is having
D. are having
( )8. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying
B. cried
C. is crying
D. cries
( )9. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing
B. wearing
C. are wear
D. is wearing
( )10. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping
B. are sleeping
C. sleeping
D. Sleep
( )11. We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen
B. likes/ listens
C. like/ are listening
( )12.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.
Aare wanting B help Care helping Dare looking
( )13._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.
AWho BWhat CHow DWhere
( )14Jane ___ swimming every Sunday. But she ___ computer games now.
A goes; plays
B is going; is playong
C goes; is playing
( )15--Look! Maria ___ now.
--Well,she usually ___ after class.
A is singing; sings
B is singing; is singsing
C sings; is singing
三.按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句：____________________________
一般疑问句：_________________________
肯定回答：____________否定回答：_________________
对“ playing basketball”提问：__________________________
对“The boy”提问：_________________________
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句：___________________________
一般疑问句：_________________________
肯定回答：__________否定回答：_____________
对“singing”提问：__________________________
对“in the classroom”提问：__________________________
3. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)
4. The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)
5. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
6.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)
四.用括号中动词的适当形式填空：
1. My parents _______（watch）TV now.
2. Look. Three boys _______（run）.
3. What _______ your mother _______（do）now?
4. _______ your dog _______ now?（sleep）
5. _______ you _______（listen）to music? Yes, I am.
6. Listen, someone _______（sing）in the classroom.
7. ——Where is Zhang Yan?
——She _______（talk）with her teacher in the teacher’s office.
8.Her parents can _______. They are ___________now. (swim)
9.Listen! Joan is ______(sing) in the classroom. She often _______ (sing) there.
10. Where _____ you ______ (have) lunch every day?
一般过去时复习题
、练习：
He a student.他曾是一名学生。否定句 He a student.一般疑问句 he a student?
肯定回答， .否定回
答， .
They had a meeting last night.他们昨晚开了一个会。
否定句They a meeting last night. 一般疑问句 they a meeting last night?
肯定回答， .否定回答， .
提问： they last night?
一、将下列动词变为过去式（规则动词和不规则动词）
1.look
2.live
3.stop
4.carry
5.hope
6.trip
7.call
8.finish
9.want 10.are 11.go 12.have 13.do 14.get https://www.360docs.net/doc/5316501569.html,e 16.say 17.see 18.put 19.eat 20.take 21.read 22.catch 23.listen 24.arrive
25.plan
二、句型转换
1. The children had a good time in the park. (改为反意疑问句)
The children had a good time in the park, ___________ ___________ ?
2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert. ( 音乐会)
否定句：_______ __________about nine hundred people at the concert.
一般疑问句：________ __________ about nine hundred people at the concert?
对划线部分提问：______ ________ people_______ there at the concert?
3. There was only one problem.
否定句：______ _________ only one problem
一般疑问句：______ ______ only one problem?
4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句：Ann ________ _______ her homework yesterday evening.
一般疑问句：______ Ann _______ her homework yesterday evening?
对划线部分提问：_______ _________ Ann do yesterday evening?
5. Last week I read an English book. (改为否定句)
Last week I _______ _________ an English book.
6. My brother was in the park just now.
否定句：My brother ______ in the park just now.
一般疑问句：______ _______ brother in the park just now?
对划线部分提问：_______ ________ your brother just now?
7. She had some bread( 面包) for lunch today.
否定句：She______ _______ ______ bread for lunch today.
一般疑问句：_______ she _______ any bread for lunch today?
对划线部分提问：_____ _____ she _______ for lunch today?
8. They read English last night. (改为否定句)They ______ _______ English last night.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1． Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2．Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.
3． Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4． There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5． I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
6． I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7． Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
8． Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9． My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10． She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
11． ________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
12． -What time _____ you _____ (get) to Beijing yesterday?- We _____ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
13. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
14. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
15. There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
16. There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
17. There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)
18. There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?
19. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to china? - Last year.
21. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?
22. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
23. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
24. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
25. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.
26. There _____ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I ______ (have) no time to watch it.
27.. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
28. ______ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she ________.
29. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ______(watch) TV
and _____(read) an interesting book.
30. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
31. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and
_________(do) some cleaning.
32. When ______ you _______(write) this song? I _______(write) it last year.
33. My friend, Carol, ___________(study) for the math test and __________ (practice) English last night.
34. _____ Mr. Li _______(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _______.
35. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.
36. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.
37.、____you________(remember) to buy the oranges?
38.、Who_______(invent) the computer?
39.、We___(go) to the cinema last night. The film___(be) very good.
40、What time _____you___(get) to school this morning ?
41、Jim_____(do) a lot yesterday. He____(go) shopping and ___(cook) supper .
四、默写下列不规则动词的过去式
am,is are begin bring draw drink feel find buy can come do/does give eat get go hav e/has know let lose make meet pay put read run say see sell sing sit sleep speak spend swim take teach tell think wear will write
have/has与there be句型
1.I ____ (have) a cat.
2.He ____ (have) a dog.
3.She ____ (have) long hair.
4.We
____ (have) a big house.
5.They ____ (have) a happy family.
6.It ____ (have) a short tail.
7.You ____ (have) a good teacher.
8.Elva ____ (have) two big eyes.
9.Tom ____ (have) a red pen. 10.My mother ____ (have) a beautiful nose.
11.Cats ____ (have) four legs. 12.Dogs ____ (have) two ears.
1. There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.A. many B. lots
C. any
D. some
2. There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A. was B. had C. is
D. were
3. There ____ many changes in the village recently. A. is B. are C. have been
D. to be
4. ---There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?
---Just a little, please.A. is B. are C. am D. be
5. There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
6. There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
7. There is a boy _______at the door.
A. stand
B. standing
C. stood
D. is standing
8. ---_______is in the house?
--- There is an old women in the house.
A. What
B. Whose
C. Who
D.Which
9. There used to be a tower here, _____?
A. usedn’t it
B. used there
C. didn’t it
D. didn’t there
10. There ____a meeting tonight.
A. is going be
B. is going to have
C. is going to
D. is going to be
完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
初一下学期英语语法专题训练
1. They are good at swimming, _______ I am not. A. and B. but C. so D. or 2. The old woman can’t read ________ write. A. and B. or C. but D. and can 3. _________ John felt tired, ________ he still went on working. A. Because; so B. Although; but C. /; so D. /; but 4. He is rich, ________ he isn’t happy. A. but B. and C. or D. so 5. Lucy has seen the film, ________ Lily hasn’t. A. and B. or C. but D. so 6. –Would you like to go to the cinema with me? -- I‘d like to, _____ I ‘m afraid I have no time. A. so B. or C. and D. but 7. Jenny, put on your coat _________ you will catch a cold. A. but B. and C. or D. so 8. Last night I went to bed late, ________ I am really tired now. A. so B. or C. but D. Because 1、Look! He _____their mother do the housework. A. is helping B. are help C. is help D. is helpping 2 、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where 3、Don’t talk here. My mother _____ . A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 4、Danny ______. Don’t call him. A. is writeing B. is writing C. writing D. writes 5、---- When_____ he_____back? ----Sorry, I don’t know. A.does, come B. are coming C. is come D. is coming 1. Will you go for a walk after _________ dinner ? a. a b. an c. the d. / 2. —Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there ? —Why ________ ? I’m busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing something. a. me b. I c. him d. he 3. My cousin is always busy with his work, He has ________ time to read newspaper . a. little b. few c. a little d. a few 4. There is ________ sugar in my coffee. It’s too sweet . a. too much b. too many c. too few d. too little 5. Alice looked ______the room, but saw no one . a. around b. for c. at d. up 6. Ben:What did Peter drop _________ the river ? Alice:Maybe a stone. a. in b. into c. on d. onto 7. It’s time ________ all of us to get ready for the quiz.
外研版七年级下英语原文及翻译
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