知到全套答案商务英语阅读课后作业答案.docx
商务英语阅读知到章节答案智慧树2023年浙江水利水电学院
商务英语阅读知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新浙江水利水电学院绪论单元测试1.There are nine chapters in this online course.参考答案:对第一章测试1.When you are reading a train timetable, you apply the skimming strategy. （）参考答案:错2.You would expect to read a difficult economics textbook ______. （）参考答案:more slowly than you read a newspaper3.To improve your reading comprehension, you need to become a(n) ____reader （）.参考答案:active4.Reading one word at a time is bad because ______. （）参考答案:it is more difficult to get the general idea of a passage5.The following is a newspaper content page. Which page would most likelygive you the names and telephone of people who have used cars for sales? （）参考答案:5-C第二章测试1.Guess the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence:Today was a day of turmoil at work. The phones were constantly ringing,people were running back and forth, and several offices were being painted.（）参考答案:confusion2.Which of following negat ive prefix can be added to “treat” and make anantonym? （）参考答案:mal-3.Choose a business English term and complete the following sentence:Organizations which aim at high market _________ generally have long product lines. （）参考答案:share4.Judge whether the following sentence is true or false according to wordanalysis.If they are co-producers, they produce something together.参考答案:对5.In the following sentence, the synonym of the underlined word is soothe.Although the salesperson tried to assuage the angry customer, there was no way to soothe her.参考答案:对第三章测试1.Jane Halton, currently Finance Director at Curtis Bank, is replacing JohnMurphy as Chief Executive at Boulder Insurance. （）Which of the following best expresses the essential information of thesentence? （）参考答案:Jane Halton is moving from banking to insurance.2.All price shown are inclusive of any promotional offer and tax at the currentrate.Which of the following best expresses the essential information of thesentence? （）参考答案:The price on the item is the final selling price.3.Meanwhile, the theft of information about some 40 million credit cardaccounts in America, disclosed on June 17th, overshadowed a hugelyimportant decision a day earlier by America’s Federal Trade Commission(FTC) that puts corporate America on notice that regulators will act if firms fail to provide adequate data security.According to the sentence, which of the following is not correct about thedecision? （）参考答案:It is disclosed on June 17th.4.Staying with a host family that gives participants even more time to practiseEnglish.Which word in the sentence is redundant? （）参考答案:That.5.Applicants must have qualified a research degree in Food Technology plus atleast four years’ industrial experience.Which word in the sentence is redundant? （）参考答案:Qualified.第四章测试1.Which of the following phrase is the most general one? （）参考答案:Running a country’s economy.2.Choose a supporting detail for the following topic sentence.Very few people in a new job could carry out their duties perfectly from thestart. （）参考答案:Employers understand that there is a learning curve in every position.3.Read the following paragraph and answer the question.Stereotyping consists of assigning traits to people solely on the basis of acategory. Some researchers suggest that stereotyping has four clear phases.First, a person distinguishes some category of people, for example,economists. Second， the person notes that one or more of the people in this category have certain traits, for example, dullness. Third, the persongeneralizes that everyone in this category has these characteristics, forexample, that all economists are dull. Finally, when meeting someone theperson is not acquainted with but knows to be, for example, an economist,the person stereotypes this individual as dull.Economists are used in the paragraph as______. （）参考答案:a minor detail4.Choose the sentence that best expresses the implied main idea of thefollowing paragraph.In the past it often took years to force a car company to make even small,inexpensive changes. In the 1960s, consumer advocate Ralph Nader had tofight for several years before Chevrolet stopped making the unsafe Corvair.But in recent years, customer complaints and publicity have led to quickcorrective actions. For example, the Consumers Union recently reported that all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) were unsafe when driven by untrained operators.Within eighteen months, ATV makers stopped making unstable three-wheeled models and set up an extensive customer training program. Morerecently, Consumer Reports magazine revealed safety problems in the FordBronco II. In response, Ford immediately announced a complete redesign and plans to market the re-engineered vehicle under a new name. （）参考答案:Because of customer complaints and publicity, car manufacturers arecorrecting car problems more quickly than they once did.5.Advertising affects our lives every day. Brand names are common householdwords. We start each day using the toothpaste, soap, and breakfast foodspromoted by advertisers. Ads have made the cars we drive signs of oursuccess. Our choices of food, dress, and entertainment are swayed by ads. Not one aspect of American life is untouched by advertising.The main idea of the paragraph is stated at the beginning of the paragraphand then restated at the end. （）参考答案:对第五章测试1.Which of the following is an example of a cause-and-effect structure? （）参考答案:Team X is quite bad; they lost last night by 40 points.2.In what way is this text mainly structured?Linux and Windows are both operating systems. Computers use them to run programs. Linux is totally free and open source, so users can improve orotherwise modify the source code. Windows is proprietary, so it costs money to use and users are prohibited from altering the source code. （）参考答案:Comparison and contrast.3.An economics textbook is best described as what type of writing? （）参考答案:Expository.4.An article begins with some background information leading to an issue, thenlists arguments for and against it, giving evidence for different points of view, and at last ends in a conclusion that sums up both sides or recommend one point of view. What’s the text type of the article? （）参考答案:Argumentative.5.The following are examples of expository text: ______. （）参考答案:USA Today, The Recipe of Cooking, British History Textbook1.Which of the following expression is an example of purpose in an essay? （）参考答案:To inform.2.Which of the following is a possible tone? （）参考答案:All of these.3.Which of the following statements shows a formal tone? （）参考答案:null4.The Social Security Act was passed during the Great Depression. Thisstatement is a fact. （）参考答案:对5.The Russia-Ukraine conflict has made the price of gas grow to become tooexpensive. This statement is a fact. （）参考答案:错1.What should you look for in a consumption habit study to make an accurateinference? （）参考答案:All of these.2.Not only are the beach hotels overpriced…What will the remainder of the sentence be about? （）参考答案:Something negative about the hotels.3.Strong reasons ____. （）参考答案:all of these4.Which part of an argument gives proof that your main point is correct? （）参考答案:Reason.5.Which of the following is an example of a logical fallacy? （）参考答案:If you have information missing from your argument, then myargument is right.1.What's the price/unit of blueberries? （）参考答案:$1.40.2.Which axis is the horizontal axis? （）参考答案:X axis.3.Which of the following should a business use when it wants to compareseveral products with each other? （）参考答案:Column chart.4.Which pet is more popular in Australia than in the US? （）参考答案:Fish.5.What is a work-flow chart? （）参考答案:A diagram showing a high-level business process.第九章测试1.Mark is a manager who needs to communicate a new policy to his teammembers. Which of the following form of communication should Mark use for this purpose? （）参考答案:Memo.2.Which section of the executive summary shows the important discoveriesmade during the research process? （）参考答案:Key findings.3.Which part of a business report sums up the main points of the report? （）参考答案:Executive summary.4.What kind of data might a business person want to look at if he wasgathering data for a new hotel? （）参考答案:All of these.5.The news headline “Mayor to Open Shopping Mall” applies the typicalgrammatical rule of infinitive to indicate future. （）参考答案:对。
知到网课答案英语阅读2020章节测试答案.docx
知到网课答案英语阅读2020章节测试答案 问：八爪鱼采集器是一种网页数据采集工具。
答：对问：多页面详情页数据采集需要配置循环，但是不需要设置循环点击链接流程。
答：错问：以下属于图形图像编辑工具的是( )。
答：Photoshop问：以下选项中属于数据的作用的是（ ）。
答：沟通 验证假设 建立信心问：为了避免认知偏差的影响，我们首先要（）偏差。
答：A问：画面意识转化为画面思维，主要凭借抽象的语言符号语言。
答：错问：赵孟頫是哪个朝代的书法家：答：元代问：面色随四季时令不同而微有变化，夏天的面色相应为：答：稍赤问：在管理学发展的过程中，被誉为“组织理论之父”的是( )答：韦伯问：郑谷有《曲江红杏》“遮莫江头柳色遮，日浓莺睡一枝斜。
女郎折得殷勤看，道是春风及第花”。
这里的“春风及第花”是指( )答：杏花问：下列关于爱的说法正确的是()。
答：爱是对快乐和利益的心理反应。
恒久看来，人爱自己必多于爱他人。
儒家认为爱有差等。
问：下列关于爱情的表述不正确的一项是：（）答：当下的心动问：下列关于安东尼的史实不正确的一项是（）答：是古埃及杰出的政治家和军事家问：下列关于氨基酸的说法中，不正确的是（）。
答：蛋白质是组成氨基酸的原料问：下列关于螯合物的叙述中，不正确的是（）答：有两个以上配位原子的配体均生成螯合物问：伏生曾为秦博士,在秦始皇焚书坑奴的时候将诗书藏于哪里?()答：D问：创业基础课程体系已经发展得十分完备。
答：错误问：()是销售总额与库存平均价值的比例关系答：库存周转率问：德尔菲法又称为（）答：专家意见法问：对创业公司来讲，外部客户可扩展至潜在投资者、潜在合作伙伴等。
（）答：对问：社会态度的对象是？答：社会环境问：随着果实的成熟，（）含量逐渐较少。
答：淀粉有机酸问：根据凡勃伦，炫耀性消费要炫耀的不是：答：胃口问：天一阁的确切创建年份推定当在明嘉靖四十年至四十五年间，即（）。
答：D问：家庭评估中，APGAR量表得分7分，表明答：家庭功能良好。
商务英语知到章节答案智慧树2023年西安财经大学行知学院
商务英语知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新西安财经大学行知学院第一章测试1.合伙企业最多不超过（）合伙人。
参考答案:302.有限责任公司的成员称作：（）。
参考答案:members3.特许经营中的两方为：( )。
参考答案:Franchisee;Franchiser4.The easiest way to become your own boss is to set up （）参考答案:a corporation5. A sole proprietor is not personally liable for the obligations of his/herbusiness. （）参考答案:错第二章测试1.When coming up with business ideas for a new product or service, the key is( )参考答案:to identify a market need that is not being met.2.If the start-up costs are more than you have on hand, and more than you willbe able to earn right out of the gate, what you should to do next is ( )参考答案:to find money to raise the differences.3.Of course, there are plenty of success stories in business, and many peoplewill tell you the truth: Business can’t fail. （）参考答案:错4.Every small business owner should prepare one, though in reality many don’t.（）参考答案:对5.Generally speaking, most of the mail you receive is routine, and an ordinaryemployee can do it well. So you needn’t deal with these mails in person. （）参考答案:错第三章测试1.What are the major factors contributing to the emergence of corporateculture? ( )参考答案:All options are correct2.In corporate ethics, which one in business is an important ethical concern? ( )参考答案:Fairness and Honesty3.Corporate ethics are the evaluation of corporate activities and behavior asright or wrong. （）参考答案:对4.Corporate culture is a broad term used to define the unique personality orcharacter of a particular company or organization, and includes suchelements as core values and beliefs, corporate ethics, and rules of behavior.（）参考答案:对5.Ethics are principles of behavior that distinguish between right and wrong.（）参考答案:对第四章测试1.Planning is a dynamic decision-making function that focuses on .（）参考答案:future performance2.At all levels of management, the greatest amount of time is spent on .（）参考答案:directing.3.The functions of managers identified by management theorists include .（）参考答案:planning;directing;organizing;Controlling4.The supervisor is located at the top of the managerial hierarchy.（）参考答案:错5.The president or CEO is the top management.（）参考答案:对第五章测试1.If the introduction of a new product will reduce sales of an existing productsold by a company, the new product should not be introduced.（）参考答案:错2.Marketing managers are concerned with product promotion, but they leavethe actual design of the product to production managers.（）参考答案:对3.The new product that your start-up company has developed appears to havesignificant market label potential in 30 countries around the world. Youshould introduce it in all 30 countries as soon as possible in order toestablish a foothold in the marketplace before the compensation can getestablished.（）参考答案:错4. A company does not always price its products or services to cover total costsplus a reasonable profit margin.（）参考答案:对5.It is not possible to "differentiate" products that are considered "commodity"items.（）参考答案:错第六章测试1.The model for evaluating human resources include( ).参考答案:cost effectiveness;commitment;competence;congruence2.What are the procedures to determine the training needs of individuals intheir organization?( )参考答案:employee survey;organizational analysis;performance appraisal;analysis of job requirements3.What are the methods of training and developing?( )参考答案:management development programs;on the job mathod;off the job method4.We can hire people from( ) .参考答案:inside organization;business rivals;employment agencies;job advertisements5.What are the two factors for human resource planning?( )参考答案:null第七章测试1.Which is one of the benefits of E-governance EXCEPT（）。
智慧树答案大全商务英语翻译课后作业答案.docx
智慧树答案大全商务英语翻译课后作业答案问：艺术与世界的关系，是一种双向的建构关系，一种交互的对话关系，一种深层的交往关系。
（）答：正确问：艺术与宇宙本体是最接近的。
答：错误问：艺术与哲学是人生命需求的：答：原始本能问：艺术与宗教不同于科学,更多追求逻辑而非完美。
()。
答：错问：艺术语言最重要的作用是创造艺术形象。
（）答：对问：下列哪些是输卵管的功能答：受精场所精子和卵子通道问：“山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村”出自诗人答：陆游问：新颖性指在提出专利申请之日或优先权日，该项发明是现有技术中所未有的，即未被公知公用的。
（）答：对问：历史时期，在中国东北片区居住生活的少数民族有（）。
答：鲜卑问：孙中山再三上书失败后,成立了兴中会。
()答：×问：导致规模递减的原因有（）答：AD问：企业如果延长信用期限，可能导致的结果有答：延长平均收账期扩大当期销售增加收账费用增加坏账损失问：It was a good hotel ________ it was rather noisy. 答：except that问：必须在改革开放中坚持四项基本原则______。
答：以保证社会主义现代化建设的正确方向问：芥子苷属于（）答：硫苷问：下列哪一位任务是瑞士著名政治家、宗教改革活动家：（）答：乌尔里希-慈温利问：下列哪一位是《科学与近代世界》的作者()。
答：怀特海问：下列哪一位是《人类精神进步史纲要》的作者()。
答：孔多赛问：下列哪一位是《新学伪经考》的作者()。
答：康有为问：下列哪一位是法国批判现实主义流派的代表人物?()答：米勒问：马克斯·韦伯曾说过“具有惊叹世界多样性的能力,是探索世界意义的前提”,表现了()。
答：用一种新的视角观察世界,看待世界问：中美关系问题中，美国为了牵制中国而制造了台湾问题。
（）答：正确问：缘起空与当下空不属于典型的非对象性思维模式答：错问：《水浒传》中描写关胜捉拿单廷珪的情节是连人带情节直接抄袭《残唐五代》答：错误问：下列不能反映佛教传入中国的演变过程的是哪一地方的佛像。
智慧树答案实用商务英语知到课后答案章节测试2022年
第一章1.Wholesalers buy goods from manufacturers or importers and then sell themto the end customers in small quantities. ( )答案:错2.Your interest, expertise and experience are all very important when startingbusiness. ( )答案:对3.If you start a business selling services, you may or may not need a storefrontof some kind. In chinese, "storefront " is（）答案:店面，店铺4.Not being complete independent is one of the advantages of the franchise . ( )答案:错5.Which of the following can be included into the body part of a job applicationletter? ( )答案:Personal information (gender, work experience, educationalbackground,etc.);Appreciation for being considered for the job.;The purpose of writing the letter.第二章1.In production process, lean manufaturing training is adopted to helpmanufacturers to improve greater markup. ( )答案:对2.The duties of the operations department are to find out what the consumerswant through marketing research. ( )答案:错3.The common aspects that need to be considered in operations managementare as follows_________? ( )答案:supply chain;inventorymanagement;production process4.Which of the following concept is commonly adopted to manage theinventory of a company? ( )答案:Just-in-time (JIT)5.The elements that need to be included in minutes writing are__________. ( )答案:time and place of the meeting;attendees and absentees of the meeting;afollow-up meeting schedule;topics discussed and resolutions made at themeeting第三章1.Mortgaging is a common way of startup fund raising. ( )答案:对2.It’s easy for startup companies to get bank loans nowadays. ( )答案:错3.Which of the following sources can provide new companies a hefty sum ofcapital?( )答案:Venture capital companies4.In what ways do angel investors make investments in a startup? ( )答案:Invest through crowd funding platforms;Invest through angel investorfunds;Invest through angel investor networks;Invest their money directlyinto a new company5.Which part can be omitted(去除) in memo writing? ( )答案:signature (签名/落款);salutation (问候语);letterhead (信件抬头)第四章1. A cus tomer’s knowledge about brand factors includes ___________. ( )答案:specifications ;reputation ;values;features2.Brand awareness is crucial in persuading, informing and reminding bothpotential and existing customers towards making a brand decision. ( )答案:对3.Brand recall refers to how well people connect a brand with products, ideas,taglines, and other attributes. ( )答案:错4.Extending your brand in every aspect of corporate life is the strategy of___________. （）答案:integrating your brand5.In writing a business proposal, it is important to remember not to turn theopening into an introduction to or overview of your company. ( )答案:对第五章1.Higher Engagement is one of the benefits of digital advertising. ( )答案:对2.The advance of high-speed mobile networks and the penetration of mobiledevices contributes to the the growth of online advertising.（）答案:对3.Behavioral data providers can rely on _______ to collect a customer’sinformation. ( ）答案:purchasing history;internet browsing habits;onlinesearches4._______ are generally used in e-commerce like eBay and Amazon. ( )答案:Promoted listings5.The language of notice and announcement should be straightforward,concise, simple, accurate and formal. ( )答案:对第六章1.Cross-border e-commerce involves the sale or purchase of products viaonline shops across national borders. ( )答案:对2.The main target markets of China’s cross-border e-commerce are Russia andBrazil. ( )答案:错3.Which of the following makes it convenient to deliver large goods from onecountry to another?( )答案:overseas warehouseser-generated content (UGC) is an effective way to improve customerexperience, which is delivered and shared in interactive ways like ? ( )答案:posts;live streaming;short videos;VR / AR5.Which of the following statements about email writing is not true? ( )答案:You can use the same closing sentences in formal and informal emails.第七章1.By handling potential undesirable situations, business travelers can developtheir_________. ( )答案:problem-solving skills2.If you travel by air, you are likely to be contributing to environmentalpollution. ( )答案:对3.Items such as spray paint and fireworks are not prohibited at security check.( )答案:错4.There is no need to put a power adapter in your suitcase before you travel toother countries because it is universal in most countries. ( )答案:错5.In writing a formal business letter, writers should add a comma aftercomplimentary close. ( )答案:对第八章1.Thanks to the technological advances, automated self-service systems canreplace humans in handling customer care issues. ( )答案:错2.Providing quality customer service is a win-win strategy for both businessesand customers. ( )答案:对3.An online business can build customer trust if it can（）.答案:add a physicaladdress4.An online customer community can be in the form of ( ).答案:messageboard;weibo group;wechat subscriptions ;webinar5.Replies to claims should always be courteous, even if the claim is unfounded.( )答案:对第九章1.There are various etiquettes in the world, like church etiquette, drinkingetiquette, concert etiquette, and so on. （）答案:对2.Mobile technology has led to the instant gratification generation and patienceis no longer a virtue. （）答案:对3.To be efficient, you can check your e-mail messages anywhere, even in theelevator. （）答案:错4.Business formal is appropriate for the professions EXCEPT ( )答案:techcompanies5.The elements that should be included in business invitation writing are ( )答案:reason or purpose of the business event;representative’s name,designation, and the name of the company ;more details such as specialguests or activities;date, time, and venue of the business event第十章1.Corporate culture is often called the character of an organization. ( )答案:对2.Which of the following descriptions about corporate culture is true? （）答案:Companies with adhocracy culture（发展式文化）value individuality.3. A company should keep its physical conditions pleasant. ( )答案:对4. A single poor performer in a team won’t result in low team morale. ( )答案:错5.What sections does a business report usually include? （）答案:Introduction;Findings;Recommendation;Conclusion。
北京语言大学智慧树知到“英语”《商务英语》网课测试题答案1
北京语言大学智慧树知到“英语”《商务英语》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.I had the lonely child’s habit of making up stories and holding conversations with imaginative persons.(语法上正确与否)A.正确B.错误2.at one’s own expense(选出与题干意义最接近的解释)________A.花费钱B.以代价C.费用自理D.以昂贵的价格购买3.prosperity的意思是：the state of being prosperous ()T.对F.错4.sophisticated的意思是：having, revealing or proceeding from a great deal of worldly experience and knowledge of fashion and culture ()T.对F.错5.Up until that time, his interest had focused almost ______ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.A.restrictivelyB.radicallyC.inclusivelyD.exclusively6.aggregate (选出与题干意义最接近的解释)A.聚集B.使……加重C.赞同D.欣赏7.to conclude(选出与题干意义最接近的解释)________A.to give one’s place to eachB.to end or judge after some considerationC.to explainD.to contain8.It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A.abruptB.absurdC.adverseD.addictive9.to entertain a client(选出与题干意义最接近的解释)A.to cater forB.to treat sat the tableC.to launch a productD.to shorten a vacation10.Fortune-tellers are good at making _____ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”A.philosophicalB.ambiguousC.literalD.invalid11.The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously _________ relations between the two countries.A.tumbleB.jeopardizeC.manipulateD.intimidate12.From a very early age, perhaps the age of five or six, I knew that when I grew I should bea writer.(语法上正确与否) ()T.对F.错13.This book is expected to ____________ the best-seller lists.A.promoteB.prevailC.dominateD.exemplify14.aggregate(选出与题干意义最接近的解释)________A.聚集B.使……加重C.赞同D.欣赏15.A corporation cannot come into existence on a handshake _______ a partnership can.A.the sameB.the wayC.in whichD.by way of第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.subscriber的意思是：a company or person that prepares and issues books, journals, or music for sale ()T.对F.错2.Demographic indicators show that Americans in the postwar period were more eager than ever to establish families. (语法上正确与否) ()T.对F.错3.The automatic doors in supermarkets ____________ the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts.A.furnishB.induceC.facilitateD.allocate4.We will make arrangements to _______ an all-risk insurance on the following consignments.A.make outB.get outC.put outD.take out5.underline的意思是:draw a line under to give emphasis or indicate special typeT.对F.错6.They quickly brought down the age at marriage for both men and women and brought the birth rate to a twentieth century height after more than a hundred years of steady decline.(语法上正确与否) ()T.对F.错7.You should _______________ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time or Newsweek.A.ascribeB.orderC.reclaimD.subscribe8.curtail的意思是：the process of promoting a cause or plan ()T.对F.错9.The paper _______our cartons is strong and damp-proof.A.liningB.linesC.linedD.to line10._______both parties have agreed on all the terms and conditions can we start to prepare the contract.A.Even ifB.Only whenC.Even thoughD.Only while11.reinforcement的意思是：the action or process of reinforcing or strengthening ()T.对F.错12.From the 1940s through the early 1960s, Americans married at a higher rate and at a younger age than their Europe counterparts.(语法上正确与否) ()T.对F.错13.Wheat prices were generally low in the autumn, so farmers could not wait for markets to improve.(语法上正确与否)A.正确B.错误14.These young adults established a trend of early marriage and relatively large families thatwent for more than two decades and caused a major but temporary reversal of long-term demographicpatterns.(语法上正确与否)T.对F.错15.violate的意思是：break or fail to comply with () T.对F.错第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：B2.参考答案：C3.参考答案：T4.参考答案：T5.参考答案：D6.参考答案：A7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：B9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：F13.参考答案：C14.参考答案：A 15.参考答案：B第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：F2.参考答案：T3.参考答案：C4.参考答案：D5.参考答案：T6.参考答案：F7.参考答案：D8.参考答案：F9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：T12.参考答案：F13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：F15.参考答案：T。
商务英语阅读课后题答案.docx
何晓春商务英语文选Unit 1Why China WorksExercisesL Answer the questions on the text:1)How does the author view the Chinese economy?It is the most important bright spot in the world economy under the global recession, the only major economy that is likely to show significant growth this year, and the only one that routinely breaks every rule in the economic textbook.2)According to the author, why can the Chinese economy perform so well? Because of:(1)the capacity for state control by the Chinese government.(2)its rejection of exotic financial innovations that are the melting core of the globalcredit crisis.(3)the integration of its economic policies between traditional market tools and statecontrol measures.3)In what way does the author imply that western economists are erroneous in their bias toward “China，s market economic system”？The United States and Europe are moving toward state control by nationalizing their banking and car industries, and imposing heavy new regulation on thefinancial industry.4)What is the view of Stephen Roach on the Chinese economy system?Investment is the backbone of sustainable growth in the Chinese economy, which works more effectively than other market based systems in times of economicstress・5)Why can China work in the eye of the author?It has followed a radical pragmatism focusing on a slow but steady shift toward freer markets.6)What is regarded as the strategic thinking of the Chinese leaders in market reforms?They understand even under the serious financial crisis that it can stabilize the Chinese market and economy to introduce more sophisticated forms of securitization, including stock index funds, corporate bonds and other debt products. They also realize that, in the course of doing this, they should learn from the mistakes the westerners have made.7)What is the example given to illustrate the steadiness of the Chinese leaders in their policy execution?They continue to allow the value of yuan to rise despite of the American charges and the need for export competitiveness by their own enterprises.8)What is “shock therapy”？It is the economic policy adopted in Russia from 1991 to 1992 that totally deregulated prices and lead to a runaway inflation. It proved to be all shock and no therapy.9)In what ways does the Chinese economic system work efficiently?It can get things done quickly, move in a coherent manner, and marshal its people and resources to a common target: economic growth and prosperity.11)What are the Internet and public opinion used for?For putting pressure on local officials and influencing policy decisions.2.Fill in each blank of the following sentences with one of the phrases in the list given below. Make changes when necessary.1)At a time when the need is growing for mental health services, many countries areunfortunately cutting back on its spending.2)There is an increasing number of people out of work. But the western media oftenunfairly label them as lazy and reliable.3)Now that the flow of oil has been stopped by BP，the impact of all the spilled oiland natural gas is still being measured.4)Once again its ability to steer economic policy will be tested against the ability todeliveF on services and projects aimed at growing the economy and jobs.5)Housing prices are incredibly high today. But he bought his house for a SOURabout five years ago.6)As people are complaining high prices, especially those related to daily necessities,the government feels rather urgent to hold down inflation rate immediately.7)Under the new economy policy investors are invited to buy into state-ownedenterprises.8)Since a serious gun shooting occurred in Arizona last week, security concernshave trickled down to all places, including residential buildings・9)Social unrest is a daily occurrence in the countiy nowadays. It is in the last placewhen it comes to investment for multinational companies.10)Efforts to ban smoking in China arc so effective yet. Some chain smokers neverthink of quitting while many others have battled in vain to quit・3・ Match the terms in column A with the definitions in column B:A1) financial innovationBA) A reduction in the general availability of loans (orcredit) or a sudden tightening of the conditionsrequired to obtain a loan from the banks.72) stimulus package B) A non-bank entity or organization such asinvestment companies and mutual funds thatinvests in large quantities. 83) overheating C)A legal entity created by a government to undertakecommercial activities on its behalf. 6D) The trading of a corporation's stock or other securities(e.g. bonds or stock options) by individuals with potentialaccess to non-public information.9E) An industry that requires large amounts of capital,machinery and equipment to produce goods. 5F) Generation of new and creative approaches tosecurities, money management or investing. 1G) An economy that is expanding so rapidly that toomuch money is chasing too few goods and economists fear a rise in inflation .^3H) tax levied on certain legal transactions such as thetransfer of a property such as building, copyright, land, patent, and securities. 4I) A plan or a series of measures taken by a governmentto jump-start its ailing economy, generally as a part of itsfiscal policy.2 4. Translate the following passage into Chinese.我们所面临的来自中国的真正挑战并不是他们向我们大量销售的货物，而恰 恰相反，是他们正在提升的价值链。
智慧树答案国际商务(双语)知到课后答案章节测试2022年
第一章1.The shift toward a more integrated and interdependent world economy isreferred to as（）.答案:Globalization2.In 2008 and 2009, the（）became the forum though which major nationsattempted to launch a coordinated policy response to the global financialcrisis, which started in America. 答案:Group of Twenty (G20)3.Which of the following is a consequence of globalization? （）答案:Increasing outsourcing of services4.Critics of globalization argue that if proponents of globalization were correctabout the supposed benefits associated with free trade and investment, thenwhich of the following would have happened? （）答案:Factories based inMexico would not be cleaner5.Which of the following is not a risk associated with globalization? （）答案:Excessive market regulation;Restrictions on competition;Differentiationof markets6.Which of the following is FALSE of the IMF? （）答案:Its loans come with nostrings attached.;It is the less controversial of the two sister institutions, theIMF and the World Bank.;It is often seen as the lender of first choice tonation-states whose economies are in turmoil.7. A company does not need a large size to facilitate, and benefit from, theglobalization of markets. （）答案:对panies hope to lower their overall cost structure or improve the qualityor functionality of their product offering through globalization of production.（）答案:对9.The World Bank has focused on policing the world trading system andmaking sure nation-states adhere to the rules laid down in trade treaties. （）答案:错10.The lowering of barriers to international trade enables firms to view theworld, rather than a single country, as their market. （）答案:对第二章1. A political system that prioritizes the needs of the society over individualfreedoms is called _____. ( )答案:collectivism2.Which of the following statements about individualism is true? ( )答案:Individualism advocates for a democratic political system.3.An economy in which the interaction of supply and demand determines thequantity in which goods and services are produced is called a _____. ( )答案:market economy4.Which of the following statements about the legal systems of countries is true?( )答案:They can affect the attractiveness of a country as an investment siteor market.5.Which of the following isn’t the reason why a common law system is differentfrom a civil law system: ( )答案:a common law system is very rigid, while acivil law system tends to be more flexible.;a common law system is based on religious teachings, while a civil law system is based on cultural traditions.;ina common law system a judge relies on legal codes to make rulings, while in acivil law system a judge relies on his intuition and moral reasoning to makejudgments.6.The social organization of Oriental society tends to emphasize on: ( ) 答案:collectivist values.;a group orientation.;work groups.7. A theocratic law system is one in which the law is based on religiousteachings. （）答案:对8.The objective of the government in a command economy is to encourage freeand fair competition between private producers. (（）答案:错9.Norms are abstract ideas about what a group believes to be good, right, anddesirable. (（）答案:错10. A caste system is a closed system of stratification in which social position isdetermined by the family into which the person is born. （）答案:对第三章1._____ supports the idea that countries should export more than what theyimport. ( )答案:Mercantilism2.David Ricardo’s theory of comp arative advantage explains: ( ) 答案:international trade in terms of international differences in laborproductivity.3.According to Ricardo’s theory of comparative advantage, countries should: ( )答案:specialize in the production of those goods that it produces mostefficiently.4.Identify the theory that argues that advanced nations have an incentive todevelop a new offering and hence such nations always tend to create a goodor service for the first time. ( ) 答案:Product life-cycle5.What kind of products appears in the product life-cycle?( )答案:MaturingProduct;New Product ;Standardized Product6.Which of the following is not a statement that supports the theory ofcomparative advantage? ( ) 答案:International trade is a zero-sum gainwher e one nation’s gain is another’s loss.;Domestic industries are at riskwhen a country engages in free trade.;A country should maintain tradesurplus to succeed in global trade.7.The production possibility frontier will be parabolic if constant return tospecialization is observed. (（）答案:错panies that trade small volumes of product can benefit from economiesof scale. (（）答案:错9. A country has an absolute advantage in the production of a product when it ismore efficient than any other country in producing it. （）答案:对10.The theories of Smith and Ricardo show that countries should not engage ininternational trade for products that it is able to produce for itself. (（）答案:错第四章1.Which of the following is one of the main instruments of trade policy? ( ) 答案:Tariffs2.Strategic trade policy suggests that a government should use _____ to supportpromising firms that are active in newly emerging industries. ( )答案:subsidies3.Which of the following statements concerning a voluntary export restraint istrue? ( ) 答案:It benefits domestic producers by limiting import competition.4.Foreign producers typically agree to voluntary export restrictions because: ( )答案:they fear far more damaging punitive tariffs or import quotas mightfollow if they do not.5.Which of the following is a non-tariff barrier? ( )答案:subsidies;local contentrequirement;administrative trade policies;import quotas6.Which of the following is not a consequence of subsidies? ( ) 答案:Subsidiesmake domestic producers vulnerable to foreign competition.;Subsidies leadto lowered production.;Subsidies produce revenue for the government.7.Antidumping actions are concentrated in certain sectors of the economy suchas basic metal industries, chemicals, plastics, and machinery and electricalequipment. （）答案:对8.Tariffs are unambiguously pro-consumer and anti-producer. (（）答案:错9.Tariff barriers lower the costs of exporting products to a country. (（）答案:错10.Local content regulations provide protection for a domestic producer of partsby limiting foreign competition. （）答案:对第五章1.For the home country, the current account of the balance of paymentsimproves if the purpose of the foreign investment is to serve the homemarket from a low-cost production location. ( )答案:Acquisition2.The largest source country for FDI has been _____. ( ) 答案:The United States3.The majority of cross-border investment in the developed world is in theform of _____. ( )答案:Mergers and acquisitions4._____ seeks to explain why firms often prefer foreign direct investment overlicensing as a strategy for entering foreign markets. ( ) 答案:Internalizationtheory5.What are the two forms of FDI?( )答案:Mergers and acquisitions ;Greenfieldinvestment6.When measuring the total foreign direct investment of a country, which twoindicators are often used? ( ) 答案:Foreign direct investment flow;ForeignDirect Investment Stock7.The amount of FDI undertaken over a given time period is known as the flowof FDI. （）答案:对8.FDI has been declining in the last few decades because protectionistpressures have become less intense. (（）答案:错9.Mergers and acquisitions are quicker to execute than greenfield investments.（）答案:对10.Licensing involves the establishment of a new operation in a foreign country.(（）答案:错第六章1.The movement toward regional economic integration been most successfulin _____. ( )答案:Europe2.A(n) _____ has no barriers to trade between member countries, includes acommon external trade policy, and allows factors of production to movefreely between members. ( )答案:common market3.Linking neighboring countries economically and making theminterdependent: ( )答案:creates incentives to increase political cooperationas well.4._____ occurs when higher-cost external producers are replaced by lower-costexternal producers within the free trade area. ( ) 答案:Trade creation5.There are two main trading blocs in Europe, the _____ and the _____. ( )答案:European Free Trade Association;European Union6.Three long-term EU members, Great Britain, _____, and _____ , have notadopted the euro. ( )答案:Denmark;Sweden7.In a customs union, trade barriers are eliminated among member countries,and each country maintains its own external trade polices with nonmember countries. (（）答案:错8.Regional economic integration involves agreements among countries in ageographic region to reduce, and ultimately remove, tariff and nontariffbarriers to the free flow of goods, services, and factors of productionbetween each other. （）答案:对9.The European Union is an example of a perfect economic union. (（）答案:错10.Because of the fact that everyone benefits from economic integration, it iseasy to achieve and sustain. (（）答案:错第七章1.The rate at which one currency is converted into another is known as the_____. ( )答案:exchange rate2. A _____ means the value of a currency is fixed relative to a reference currency.( )答案:pegged exchange rate3.The liquidity of the market is _____ in a purely domestic capital market. ( )答案:limited4.A(n) _____ is quoted for 30 days, 90 days, and 180 days into the future. ( ) 答案:forward exchange rate5.Market makers are the financial service companies that connect investorsand borrowers. Those who want to borrow money typically do not include: ( )答案:corporations with surplus cash;insurance companies ;pension funds 6.What are the two main functions of the foreign exchange market? ( )答案:Currency conversion;Providing some insurance against foreign exchangerisk7.The foreign exchange market is a market for converting the currency of onecountry into that of another country. （）答案:对8.Currency fluctuations can make seemingly profitable trade and investmentdeals unprofitable and vice versa. （）答案:对9.The international monetary system refers to the institutional arrangementsthat govern exchange rates. （）答案:对10.An investor purchases the right to receive a specified fixed stream of incomefrom the corporation when he purchases a share of stock. (（）答案:错第八章1._____ is measured by the percentage increase in net profits over time. ( )答案:Profit growth2.The amount of value a firm creates is measured by the: ( ) 答案:Differencebetween its costs of production and the value that consumers perceive in itsproducts.3. A firm’s _____ determines where in its hierarchy the decision-making power isconcentrated. ( )答案:Vertical differentiation4.The costs and risks associated with doing business in a foreign country aretypically: ( ) 答案:Low in an economically advanced nation.5.What are the basic activities included in the express enterprise value chain?( )答案:Transport ;Delivery and after-sales service;Sorting ;Receiving6.What are the basic points of organizational culture? ( )答案:Integrity andwarmth;Rigorous and loyal ;Innovation and collaboration7. A firm’s strategy can be defined as the actions that managers take to attainthe goals of the firm. （）答案:对8.The preeminent strategic goal for most firms is to maximize the value of thefirm for its owners. （）答案:对9.For a firm, all positions on the efficiency frontier are viable. (（）答案:错10. A decentralized organization allows managers to respond to environmentalchanges more quickly than in a centralized organization. （）答案:对第九章1._____ refers to the movement of raw material, component parts, and finishedgoods throughout the global supply chain. ( ) 答案:Transportation2.Which of the following situations would lead a firm to choose to decentralizeproduction? ( )答案:The production technology has low fixed costs and lowminimum efficient scale, and flexible manufacturing technology is notavailable.3.Cost and _____ are the two main drivers behind make-or-buy choices made byglobal companies when they engage in global supply chains. ( )答案:production capacity4._____ can be viewed as the decision-making process regarding the rawmaterials, work-in-process (component parts), and finished goods inventory for a multinational corporation. ( )答案:Global inventory management5.Decentralization of production is not appropriate when: ( )答案:a product’svalue-to-weight ratio is high.;the product serves universal needs.;barriers to trade are low.6.RSA is a bicycle manufacturing company. Which of the following is not amake-or-buy decision that the company will have to make? ( )答案:Whatshould be the pricing strategy of th e company’s product?;What are theproducts that the company should manufacture?;Should the companyincrease its responsiveness toward the retailers?7.Lowering the costs is one of the objectives of the production and logisticsfunction of an international firm. （）答案:对8.Other things being equal, a firm should locate its various manufacturingactivities where the relative factor costs are conducive to the performance of those activities. （）答案:对9.Global learning refers to the idea that valuable knowledge does not residejust in a firm’s domestic operations. （）答案:对10.Make-or-buy decisions are decisions that concern the components to be usedin a production process. (（）答案:错第十章1.An organization’s norms and value systems are known as its _____. （）答案:corporate culture2. A firm with a(n) _____ staffing policy will fill all key management positionswith parent-country nationals. （）答案:ethnocentric3.A(n) _____ staffing policy can be expensive to implement because training anrelocation costs increase when transferring managers from one country to another. （）答案:geocentric4.Broadly speaking, a geocentric approach is compatible with: （）答案:bothglobal standardization and transnational strategies.5.The ability to understand why people of other countries behave the way theydo is not_____. （）答案:self-orientation;cultural toughness;others-orientation6._____ are not considered the language of world business. （）答案:Spanish;Chinese;Hindi7.An expatriate manager is a citizen of one country who is working abroad inone of the firm’s subsidiaries.（）答案:对8.In the case of an ethnocentric approach, it is possible that managers maymake decisions that are ethically suspect because they do not understand the culture in which they are managing.（）答案:对9. A firm that adopts a polycentric approach to staffing is likely to suffer fromcultural myopia.（）答案:错10.Firms may choose an ethnocentric approach to staffing as opposed to apolycentric approach because of the cost savings it promotes.（）答案:错。
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知到全套答案商务英语阅读课后作业答案问：美学研究离不开美的集中体现形式——（）
答：艺术
问：当更有价值的事情受到妨碍时，应放弃使用控制策略。
（）
答：正确
问：制自褐藻的海（褐）藻酸盐的主要单糖组成是（）。
答：D-甘露糖醛酸 L-古洛糖醛酸
问：请选择在公务用车中最重要的客人的座位。
答：后排右座
问：中央红军长征所经过的下列事件,按发生的时间排序正确的是( )
答：遵义会议-四渡赤水河-巧渡金沙江-抢渡大渡河-爬雪山-过草地-吴起镇会师
问：关于法定职业病，下面的说法哪些是正确的？（）
答：职业病防治法规定的职业病。
问：下列哪些动作表明这个人的地位比较低？
答：上下车时开车门别人坐着他站着手里始终拎个包
问：罗斯福改革的意义是下面哪一项？（）
答：A
问：企业采用新技术、新材料、新工艺和新原理制造出的前所未有的新产品称为
答：A
问：商务礼仪包括什么？
答：仪表礼仪言谈举止书信往来电话沟通
问：青海玉一定是小点状结构的。
答：错误
问：犹太教历史上著名的《出埃及记》讲述的是以下哪一位率领犹太人逃出了埃及。
（）
答：C
问：（）是现代设计史上第一次大规模的设计改革运动。
答：A
问：航天器要像天体卫星那样围绕地球飞行而不掉下来，速度至少要达到（）宇宙速度。
答：第一
问：圣经中的《旧约》是以下哪一位和上帝之间的约定？（）
答：C
问：卫星任务不同，便有不同的构造，这句话是（）的。
答：对
问：海马CA1区锥体细胞中包含两类受体:AMPA受体和NMDA受体,这两种受体都是Ca2+的通道。
()
答：错误
问：职业性病损主要取决于哪几个方面的条件？（）
答：人员个体特征。
职业性有害因素。
作用条件。
ABC三者共同作用。
问：生产牛皮纸的原材料主要是（）。
答：硫酸盐木浆
问：下面哪些方法有利于防暑降温？（）
答：合理安排作业。
多饮水。
穿戴个体防护用品。
通风隔热。