考点2 完形填空
完形填空(二)解题技巧指导

Practice makes perfect.
1. Human activity often changes or destroys the habitats that plants ______ and animals need to survive.
2. CONCORDE, the world’s fastest traveler plane, will soon be over 33 years old. ______ first flew It on 2 March, 1969 in France and Britain. 3. Visitors ______ to the Beijing Palace Museum can still see the old water clocks showing the time there. Practice makes perfect.
Over the 3. next several months, my professor taught me why one story was so much better than the other.
冠词、形容词、数词 2. 名词前设空,可能填 _______________ 等限定词。
1). A note is often a better ____ way to “talk” with a child than using the telephone…For all these reasons, after-school notes are very popular 做题时要注意其词形。 with parents. 2). Main street was always in the ___ heart of a town.
英语二 完形填空

英语二完形填空(一)英语二完形填空考点考研英语二的完形填空考点主要包括以下几类:1. 引语常考:文章中出现引语基本上都是考点,采用的题型可以包括推理引申题、句意理解题和作者意图题等。
特别需要关注的是首段引语的三种作用:作为支持作者观点的论据;作为作者批判的靶子;给出文章大背景。
2. 例子常考:例子在命题中经常出现,题型主要针对文章中所举之例的作用进行发问。
见到例子后,应迅速查找其上下文,因为该观点就是作者引用例子所要说明或反驳的。
这些考点需要考生具备一定的逻辑判断能力以及对完形填空整体把控能力。
因此,在实际备考中,可以通过深入分析和练习具体的题目考点以提高考试水平。
(二)英语二完形填空答题技巧以下是考研英语二完形填空的一些做题技巧:1.通读全文,了解大意。
在做完形填空前,先通读全文,了解文章大意、主题以及文章结构,这样有助于更好地理解文章,同时也能提高解题准确率。
2.先做容易的题。
对于一些简单的题目,可以先做出来,以增加自信心,同时也可以节约一些时间用于后续较难的题目。
3.注意词汇搭配和语法知识。
完形填空中经常出现固定搭配和语法知识,因此需要对常见的词汇搭配和语法知识有一定的掌握。
4.注意上下文逻辑关系。
在做题时需要注意句子之间的逻辑关联性,特别是空格前后的句子之间的关系,这有助于选出正确的选项。
5.多练习真题。
通过多练习真题可以积累经验和技巧,并加深对考试形式的理解。
同时还可以发现自己的不足之处,有针对性地进行复习和提升。
(三)英语二完形填空备考技巧以下是考研英语二完形填空的备考技巧:1. 多看英文原版书。
阅读英文原版书可以帮助考生积累更多的词汇、短语和语法知识。
此外,通过阅读还可以提高阅读理解能力,有助于更好地应对英语二完形填空。
2. 多做模拟题。
做模拟题可以让考生了解考试形式和出题规律,并且可以训练考生的做题速度和准确率。
建议在备考阶段每天至少做一到两道完形填空练习题。
3. 学习词汇和语法知识。
2019全国卷2完形填空及答案详解(高考)

2019年全国卷二完形填空及答案详解It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers ___41___about the small dog he had seen ___42___ alongside the road. He had ___43___ to coax(哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had ___44___.Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that ___45___ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove ___46___. After a long and careful ___47___, Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving ___48___ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with ___49___. It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one ____50____ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a____51____ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers ____52____ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had ____53____ their dog.Jeff had ____54____ in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched ____55____ for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who ____56____ enough to go to that kind of ____57____,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue ____58____.“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as ____59____ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be ____60____ to go that extra mile.”41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. B51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
完形填空二(含答案)

Cloze 1John,11 years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days before, while he was 1 in a baseball game, he felland hit his head. The doctors believed that he might 2 get well.“Heseems to have given up hope. So medicines alone won ’t.P3erhaps he needs something else, ”said a doctor. “When I visit hi m al,l he ever says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth. ”To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not 4 .In America, Babe Ruth was as important as the President, andhe was the most 5 baseball player.The next day John ’s father tried to tell Babe Ruth about the story of his son on the p hT onw ee.nty-four hourslater, when the boy 6 in his hospital room, Babe Ruth walked in. Young John could hardly 7 his own eyes!The great baseball player sat down at John and’s s a i b d e,d“s iK dei d,,yo u ’ve got to get w I e’ll. ve brought you anew American League baseball,8 you must start throwing it. ”For John this was the beginning of a new life. To 9 doctors ’s urpritshee, boy walked out of the hospitalon his own a few weeks later. He was able to live a healthy life —all because of the 10 of Babe Ruth.1.A.looking B.playing C.talking D.sitting2.A.never B.ever C.always D.sometimes3.A.go B.make C.stop D.help4.A.easy B.lucky C.difficult D.successful5.A.favorite B.nervous C.famous D.dangerous6.A.ran y C.worked ughed7.A.see B.close C.believe D.breathe8.A.or B.so C.though D.because9.A.my B.your C.her D.his10.A.story B.basketball C.present D.lifeCloze 2We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?I remember a day recently when I had to go to the 1 for special tests because I wasn feeling we’ll atnd mydoctor sent me to a specialist to try and find the cause of my illness.As I 2 to the hospital, I was feeling sad and certainly wasn ’t on t o p A o s f m I g y o g t a t o m t e h.e hospital,I began my 3 for a parking lot. I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital.As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I noticed a man looking a little 4 standing in frontof a parking meter( 停车计时收费表)two cars away. He seemed to be searching his pockets for what I supposedwere 5 for the meter. Although I 6 didn ’t feel that greaItt,hought that I should at least go over to himand find out if I could 7 him. As I stood beside him, he turned to me looking worried. I asked him if he had aproblem I could help with. He said that he had no coins at all because he was only thinking about visiting his sickwife when he left his house.I reached into my pocket and 8 out two dollars and gave it to him without saying a word. And, withoutwaiting for a reply, I turned on my h eel and said to him as I was walking away: “Have a good day. ”The funny thing was that I felt a lot brighter, a small smile came to my face, and I seemed to walk just a littlequicker. I was walking away when he called out: “Thank you so much. I di”d n Y’o u t e k v n e o n w,9him to say anything. He didn ’t have to say a word to m I e t.was simply enough to know that I had helped someone else whoneeded a little 10 .That ’s all it took to bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my ownbusiness. You know, it doesn ’t take much to help someone else.1.A.hospital B.school C.gym pany2.A.walked B.ran C.rode D.drove3.A.search B.plan C.travel D.design4.A.tired B.worried C.relaxed D.bored5.A.tools B.keys C.coins D.cards6.A.probably B.suddenly C.finally D.really7.A.help B.understand C.follow D.join8.A.pushed B.made C.pulled D.sent9.A.mean B.expect C.make D.save10.A.courage B.patience C.hand D.guideCloze 3The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common.Residents( 居民)built walls to 1 influence from the other town.In Pressure,everyone wanted to be the very best.When women gave birth,they would compete to have thebaby with the loudest cry.There was violent competition in every aspect( 方面)of life.Because 2 was thesymbol(象征)of success.People were always busy making money,with no time for relaxation.Some young peoplecouldn ’t bear the intensity紧( 张)and chose to drink to escape(逃避).In Pleasure,the motto(格言)was: “oIfnly you like it,do it. ”People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked.Children played computer games day and night.At school,teachers didn students ’t care 3came or not.Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing 4 .Thanks to thelack(缺乏)of regulations( 规章制度),nobody worried about losing their jobs.It was pleasure that mattered.Thecomputers they used were old ones from the town of Pressure.Some of the young were addicted( 上瘾)to drugs( 药物)5 the emptiness(空虚)of their lives.Then,peoplein the two towns began asking themselves, “Wha?t ”i s lifBeu6t,just before life in the two towns completely7 ,there came a great person—Mr Reason.He went from door to door,talking with people and 8advice.People in Pressure learnt to be satisfied with what they had 9 people in Pleasure began to makeplans.They 10 the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.1.A.pick out B.put out C.keep out D.leave out2.A.wealth B.health C.happiness D.pleasure3.A.what B.who C.where D.whether4.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everythingpared to B.thanks to C.because of D.as a result6.A.at B.for C.in D.to7.A.gave B.failed C.lost D.saved8.A.following B.taking C.seeking D.giving9.A.when B.as C.while D.since10.A.pulled off B.pulled down C.pulled out D.pulled upCloze 4Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it.Both of the vegetables and the tree made thegarden look wonderful.One day,the vegetables and the tree couldn ’t get on w.e T l h l e w i v t h e g1e t a b l e s disliked the tree becausethey thought the tree didn ’t leave them enoubgyhc2overing them with its thick leaves while the treethought that the vegetables drank nearly all the water before it could reach him.The situation became worse and worse.One day the vegetables decided to 3 all the water in the groundso that the tree would dry up.The tree fought back by refusing to offer the vegetables shade( 树荫).Soon they bothbegan to dry up under the hot sun.Neither of them expected that the gardener would stop 4 his vegetable field because he thought it was 5.to save the vegetables.When the gardener did that,the tree and the vegetables really felt how 6 they were.There seemed to be no way to solve the problem.Then a small pumpkin decided to do something to change the situation.The small pumpkin did all he could to grow 7 there was little water and it was too hot.Finally,the gardener 8 the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables.9 ,he started to water the field again because he still wanted to make a(n) 10 to win the beautiful pumpkin.At the same time,the tree and the vegetables were saved.Since then,they realized that it was better to help each other than to fight,and they lived in harmony with other plants.1.A.other plants B.the gardener C.each other D.the pumpkin2.A.light B.water C.air D.wind3.A.look up e up C.pick up D.put up4.A.picking B.growing C.planting D.watering5.A.hopeless B.important C.hopeful D.necessary6.A.angry B.hungry C.thirsty fortable7.A.so B.though C.but D.and8.A.watched B.knew C.harvested D.noticed9.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Also10.A.decision B.idea C.effort D.chanceCloze 5SAN FRANCISCO CELEBRATIONSSome of San Francisco ’s many celebrations,like the Fourth of July(IndependDenacye),are very American;but others 1 that San Francisco is a very international city.Over 100,000 people celebrate the Chinese New Year in January or February.There are lion dances, fireworks,and a huge parade 2 the Financial District( 地区)and Chinatown.It is the most important festival of the Chinese year,and the largest 3 event in North America.Tourists 4 try to see the Cherry Blossom Festival( 樱花节)at the Japan Center in April.This is a celebration of traditional Japanese culture with musicians,dancers,and artists,and a colourful 5 .In early May,there is a Mexican festival called Cinco de Mayo,with a carnival( 狂欢节)and lots of special events.And Carnaval San Francisco —a popular Latin American and Caribbean festival with salsa and reggae bands—6 on the last weekend in May.On the Fourth of July,there are celebrations and parties all over the city,and everyone enjoys 7 the amazing fireworks over San Francisco Bay.On the night of 8 ,thousands of people in costumes come to Market Street and Castro Street for a huge Halloween party.Many people think this is the most exciting night of the year.9 at Christmas time,there is a huge Christmas tree in Union Square,and the stores in the square have a competition for the 10 store window.1.A.mean B.show C.mark D.prove2.A.over B.across C.through D.past3.A.American B.African C.European n4.A.should B.shouldn ’t C.have to D.mustn ’t5.A.dance B.travel C.walk D.parade6.A.goes B.celebrates C.happens D.holds7.A.smelling B.watching C.praising D.reviewing8.A.March B.August C.October D.December9.A.Finally B.Generally C.Certainly D.Properly10.A.more B.most C.better D.best(1) BADAC BCBDC(2) ADABC DACBC(3) CADAC BBDCB(4) CABDA CBDAC(5) BCDAD CBCAD。
2024年考研英语二试题及答案:完形填空部分带答案

2024年考研英语二试题及答案:完形填空带答案业务课名称:英语考生须知:1.答案必须写在答题纸上,写在其他纸上无效。
2.答题时必须使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔做答,用其他答题不给分,不得使用涂改液。
Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read fhe jollowing fexr. Choose the best word (s) for eachnumbered blank and mark A B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points)You social life is defined as the activities you do with other peoplefor pleasure,when you are not working ,It's important to have a sociallife,but what's right for one person won't be right for another.Some of usfeel energised by spending lots of time with others, 1 ,some of usmay feel drained,even if it's doing something we enjoy.This is why finding a 2in your social life is key.Spending toomuch time on your own,not 3 others,can make you feel lonely and 4Loneliness is known to impart onyour mental health and 5 a lowmood.Anyone can feel lonely at any time.This might be especially true if,6 ,you are working from home and you are 7 on the usual sociaconversations that happen in an office.Other life changes can 8 periodsof loneliness too,such as retirement changing jobs or becoming a parent.It's important to recognise these feelings of loneliness .There are waysto9 a social life,but it can feel overwhelming l0 It's a great ideal tostart by thinking about hobbies you enjoy.You can them find groups andactivities related tothose where you will be able to meet 11 people.There are groups almed at new parents.at those who want to 12 a new sport for the first time,or networking events for those in the sameprofession to meet upand 13ideas.On the other hand, it's 14 possible to have too much of a sociallife. lf you fecl like you're always doing something and there is never any15 in your calendar for downtime, you could suffer social burnout orsocial16. We all have our own social limit and it's important torecongnise when you're feeling like it's all too much. Low mood, lowenergy, irritability and trouble sleeping could all be 17 of poorsocialhealth. Make sure you 18 some time in your diary when you're19for socialising and use this time to relax,20and recover.答案1-5题CBADA答案6-10题CABDA答案11-14题DABC。
中考英语完形填空全攻略(二)新课标 人教版

中考英语完形填空全攻略(二)新课标人教版专项练习:(1)A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out, they always left the dog inside the house.One evening they wanted 1 to the cinema, 2 they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their 3 . They 4 their car.When the film finished, they came back home. They opened the gate and put the car 5 . But when they came to the front door, they found that part of the glass 6 the door was broken. The door was unlocked and 7 . A robber! They went in and quickly lookedin all the rooms to see 8 things the robber had taken. But everything was in the 9 place and nothing at all 10 .The dog 11 in the sitting room on the floor. The lady was 12 the dog. “Whyd idn’t you keep the house?” she said. The dog was 13 to see its owners. It began to wag its tail (摇尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up somethingin its mouth. It went to the lady and 14 the thing at her feet. When the lady went to pick it up, she gave a scream (尖叫). Can you guess what the dog’s present was?It was … a … man’s 15 !(1) A. go B. to go C. going D. gone(2) A. so B. but C. then D. because(3) A. garden’s gate B. gardens’ gate C. gardens gate D.garden gate(4) A. got off B. got on C. got into D. went on(5) A. up B. down C. away D. into(6) A. at B. in C. on D. to(7) A. half-open B. half-opens C. half-opened D. half-opening(8) A. the B. all C. that D. what(9) A. right B. left C. wrong D. just(10) A. to miss B. to be missing C. was missed D. was missing(11) A. was slept B. felt asleep C. was sleeping D. fell sleeping(12) A. afraid of B. angry with C. worried about D. surprised at(13) A. sad B. pleased C. quick D. clever(14) A. pulled B. threw C. dropped D. took(15) A. finger B. fingers C. heart D. teeth(2)It was almost 9:00 p. m. when Mia Jameson left her office to go home. It was 1 . She started her car and she 2 down the dark road that led to her house in the country.She 3 the radio and sang songs while she was driving. The heater (暖气机) wasn’t working, and singing helped to keep her 4 .The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 5 . The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control (失去控制). Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness (知觉).When she 6 , her head was bleeding (流血), and she was shaking from the cold. She didn’t know 7 she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the 8 river! She felt very 9 . She knew the ice wouldn’t 10 her car for very long. She 11 to walk up the hill several times, but she kept falling in the snow. Mia tried 12 time. She fell again, but this time she couldn’t get up. She knew that 13 could see her car under the bridge. She was lying in the snow, and she couldn’t 14 . Mia closed her eyes and 15 die. Then she heard a voice. Mia opened her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. “That’s my truck,” said the old man. “Get in and I’ll take you home.”(1) A. raining B. cool C. snowing D. late(2) A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode(3) A. turned on B. turned over C. turned off D. turned down(4) A. happy B. not alone C. warm D. not lonely(5) A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm(6) A. got up B. came back C. looked up D. woke up(7) A. how B. what C. why D. where(8) A. deep B. frozen C. wide D. cold(9) A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. afraid(10) A. keep B. pull C. take D. hold(11) A. tried B. wanted C. would like D. seemed(12) A. one B. one more C. other D. the other(13) A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one(14) A. feel B. hear C. move D. go(15) A. waited to B. had to C. was able to D. decided to(3)I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I’m the mid-field player on my team. But in fact that’s not1 now. I was the mid-field player because, as I said, this was my2 game. That’sa good way to end a high school football career (生涯), especially if you win, but even though you don’t, it’s 3 to leave at a high point.I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad 4 football, and heused to practise with me at home –passing, catching, running. We used to practise almost every evening 5 it got too dark. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the 6 . “Just remember: don’t ever7 .” “Stay in the game. Don’t lose your concentration (专注).” “Go out there and give 110 percent every time.” Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words 8 in my ears.I had a lot on my mind 9 the game today. I don’t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn’t sleep at all 10 , and when the sun came up this morning,I reached the point where 11 just wanted it all to be over, finished, done. But then when the game started, my mind became 12 . I just lived in this game, this moment.I didn’t hear the crowd, I didn’t feel the cold or the pain, I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the 13 , and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light 14 me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.It’s all over now, and it’s really getting cold here. It’s starting to snow. The sun’s almost gone, and I can 15 see the goal. Now it’s dark and I’m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it’s time to say good-bye and move on.(1) A. true B. wrong C. strange D. clear(2) A. first B. last C. worst D. favourite(3) A. good B. bad C. lucky D. painful(4) A. needed B. hated C. missed D. loved(5) A. until B. when C. unless D. although(6) A. football B. game C. goal D. score(7) A. grow up B. catch up C. give up D. hurry up(8) A. ringing B. saying C. falling D. coming(9) A. from B. before C. through D. after(10) A. tonight B. yesterday C. today D. last night(11) A. we B. they C. I D. he(12) A. empty B. full C. rough D. awake(13) A. way B. field C. ball D. match(14) A. sending B. teaching C. pointing D. showing(15) A. already B. hardly C. never D. clearly(4)My wife and I spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the ( 1) season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good (2) there aren‘t too many (3) in October. We stayed in a small (4) in the West End. We (5) most of our sightseeing (观光) on foot. We went to look at the places which all travelers (6) . We went(7) and spent too much money. What we liked most was going to the (8) . We don’t have the chance to see such (9) plays at home. A lot of people say English (10) is very bad. We didn‘t think so. It is (11) that most of the restaurants are French,Italian or Chinese, but had some very (12) meals. In fact, we (13) our holiday so much that we have already decided to (14) there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas, (15) . I’m sure we‘ll need them sometimes.1. A. busiest B. working C. best D. hottest2. A. and B. or C. as D. so3. A. players B. travellers C. places D. things4. A. station B. hotel C. office D. cinema5. A. missed B. showed C. used D. did6. A. live B. stay C. see D. work7. A. shopping B. fishing C. swimming D. climbing8. A. shops B. cinemas C. restaurants D. theatres9. A. well B. wonderful C. terrible D. sad10. A. language B. film C. clothes D. food11. A. impossible B. true C. important D. necessary12. A. tasty B. poor C. fresh D. expensive13. A. spent B. enjoyed C. paid D. finished14. A. live B. eat C. go D. spend15. A. still B. though C. already D. yet(5)Jenny was English. She was a good girl __1__ she was often late for school. One morning she was late again. Mr Black, her teacher, was angry with her when she came into the classroom."I'll write to your father __2__ you aren't here on time tomorrow," he told her. Jenny didn't want him __3__ that because her parents __4__ very strict with her. The next day she got up very early and went to school without breakfast. She hurried to school. Just before she ___5___ the school gate, she stopped. She found a small bag ___6___ on the ground. She ___7___and she decided to give it to the headmaster. When she hurried into the classroom, Mr Black was already ___8___ his lessons."Jenny White," he said as soon as he saw her,"I've told you not to come late,but you're late again.""I'm sorry,sir," Jenny said."I was late because I found a small...""I won't listen to any excuse," Mr Black stopped her."Because you can't get here on time, I'll write to your father." Jenny could say no more. She sat down ___9___. She couldn't keep ___10___ her tears.As soon as the bell rang, the door opened. Mr Smith, the headmaster came in. He was holding a small bag in his hand. "Excuse me, Mr Black,"he said."Is this ___11___?""Why,yes.It is mine, but I didn't know I lost it." Mr Black was surprised. "Jenny White found it just before school started. She gave it to me and asked me to __12__ __13__ had lost it." Mr Smith said.Mr Black's face turned red. He looked __14__Jenny and said,"I'm sorry, Jenny. I take back __15__ I said."( ) 1.A.but B.and C.or D.so( ) 2.A.if B.because C.while D.how( ) 3.A.do B.doing C.to do D.did ( ) 4.A.are B.is C.were D.was( ) 5.A.got B.reached C.arrived D.get to( ) 6.A.lying B.lie y in( ) 7.A.picked it up B.picked up it C.pick it up D.to pick it up( ) 8.A.begin B.began C.begunD.beginning( ) 9.A.quiet B.quite C.quietly D.quitely ( ) 10.A.from B.into C.out D.back( )11.A.you B.yourself C.yours D.your( )12.A.find B.find out C.look for D.get( )13.A.who B.whose C.whom D.that( )14.A.to B.for C.round D.at( )15.A.that B.which C.how D.what(6)From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying , but in the evenings and weekends they are free and ___1____ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others ___2__ sports. This is decided by their own ____3_____.There are many different ways to spend our___4___ time.Almost everyone has some kind of __5___: it may be something from collecting stamps to __6__ model planes. Some hobbies are very___7____ , but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections(收藏)are worth ___8_____ of money, others are valuable (有价值的)only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several ___9__ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的)fifty-cent piece which ___10__ him $250! He was very happy abut this collection and thought the price was all right . On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder __11___ they are worth any money . However, ___12_____ my brother they are quite valuable.___13_____ makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we __14___ to do in our free time just for the __15__ of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.1.A love B. work C. enjoy D. play2.A. look like B. take care of C. think about D. take part in3.A. lives B. interests C. jobs D. things4.A. working B. free C. own D. whole5.A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way6.A. make B. making C. makes D. made7.A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive8.A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number9.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of10.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent11.A. that B. if C. what D. why12.A. to B. on C. with D. in13.A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something14.A. have B. need C. refuse D. like15.A. money B. work C. fun D. Time(7)I started to love running at a young age. I loved to race my father and my sister around the backyard. I wished I could run in the Olympics and win lots of medals.One day my mother saw 1_______ for a race in a newspaper. “Would you be interested in 2______ part in this race ? ” she asked me, pointing to the advertisement.“Yes, of course.” I answered.I 3_______ the next few days practicing for my big race. My sister set up a table in the backyard so she could 4_______ me water and time me.On the day of the race, just before the race , my 5_______ said to me , “ Don’t use up all your energy()at the beginning of the race. You need to have energy 6_______ you can run much faster at the end. ”The race 7_______ . Following Dad’s words, I didn’t run as fast as I could. Then the other runners started passing me, which made me feel 8________ . I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down and breathing 9 _________ .Just at that moment I heard, “ 10________, Kelly! You can do it ! Don’t give up . keep running!” Out of the comer of the corner of my eye I saw Dad running beside me around the outside or the track .I took a11________ breath() and tried my best to go on running. I didn’t win the race. I came fifth, but I felt like a 12______. I had done my best, and I hadn’t given up.Later, as I thought about the race, I felt thankful that my dad had 13________ left my side. He always encourages me when I 14________ giving up. He runs alongside me through my life. I’ll 15________ my dad’s words forever, “Never give up. You can be a winner, even if you lose.”1.A. a story B. a report C. a piece of newsD. an advertisement2.A. choosing B. entering C. taking D. watching3.A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took4.A. buy B. carry C. fill D. offer5.A. teacher B. mum C. dad D. sister6. A. because B. so C. since D. but7. A. began B. finished C. reached D. stopped8. A. proud B. happy C. nervous D. hopeful9. A. easier B. harder C. shorter D. longer10.A. Comedown B. Come on C. Come out D. Come back11. A. deep B. easy C. free D. lazy12 A. player B. winner C. soldier D. runner13. A. already B. yet C. once D. never14. A. look like B. stop C. feel like D. enjoy15. A. forget B. remember C. talk D. write(8)A good dictionary is 1 important tool(工具). It will tell you 2 only what a word means but 3 how it 4 . A dictionary needs to be printed again about every ten years. Languages develop(发展)and a good dictionary must 5 these new changes.A new English dictionary will only tell you 6 most people use the language today. It won’t tell you what is right 7 wrong. It may tell you the right time to use a word. If only 8 people use a word, a dictionary will 9 tell you this or not list(编列) it.10 dictionary will tell you many interesting facts. If you type(用打字机打)a word and the word is too long, 11 in your dictionary. All dictionaries show you 12 to break(拆开) a word. And they also show you how a word 13 .Every dictionary, of course, tells you what a word means. But some words, like “get” or “take”, may have lots of meanings(意思). In some dictionaries, the main(主要的)meanings are often listed first. In 14 , the newest meanings are listed last. So before you use your dictionary, you should always 15 the front part. This part explains 16 .Some dictionaries also show you where a word comes 17 . Do you know that the word “brand”(标记) comes from an old word? This old word means “to burn”. This is because 18 years ago people burned their names on tables or boats to show who 19 them. They also burned their own names on their farm animals 20 they would not be stolen.Your dictionary also has a lot of other interesting facts in it. After you have learned to use a dictionary, it can become your best useful book.1、A.a B.an C.the D.very2、A.no B.that C.not D.if3、A.too B.either C.yet D.also4、A.uses B.is using C.is used D.used5、A.to show B.show C.shows D.be shown6、A.how B.what C.why D.if7、A.and B.or C.but D.not8、A.a little B.many C.a few D.a lot of9、A.neither B.nor C.both D.either10、A.Every B.Some C.All D.Many11、A.look up it B.look for it C.look it up D.look it out12、A.when B.where C.why D.which13、A.speaks B.is spoke C.be spoken D.is spoken14、A.another B.the other C.others D.other15、A.see B.look C.watch D.read16、A.how use it B.to how use it C.how to use it D.to how touse it17、A.into B.up C.by D.from18、A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.a hundred of D.hundred19、A.builds B.makes C.build D.made20、A.when B.in order to C.so that D.before(9)Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to takethe king a roast goose(烤鹅)as a present. He had not had 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as(当……时)he 3 itto the king, so he ate one of its legs.When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 4 saw that ithad only one leg.Now, the king 5 was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to 6 properly(正常地). When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 7this to laugh at him. Of course he was very 8 . The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be 9 at once.“Where is 10 leg of the goose?” the king asked.“All the geese(goose的复数)in this 11 of the country have one leg only,”the farmer answered.“Do you think I’m a fool(傻子)?” the king shouted.“ 12 ,” said the farmer, “if you look out of the window, you will see geese with one leg by the 13 .”The king looked, and there the geese were 14 on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to 15 them with a big stick, and of course, they 16 their other legs and ran away.“There,” said the king. “You were lying(说谎). That 17 that the geese here have two legs, like all other 18 in the country.”“But it doesn’t show anything,” answered the farmer, “if your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two 19 legs myself to help me to run away 20 .”1、A.less B.all C.little D.much2、A.head B.neck C.smell D.temperature3、A.returned B.carried C.sent D.handed4、A.at once B.at last C.by then D.on time5、A.once B.really C.himself D.yet6、A.come B.walk C.see D.eat7、A.kept B.done C.made D.found8、A.sorry B.worried C.sad D.angry9、A.helped B.killed C.saved D.covered10、A.other B.another C.that D.the other11、A.city B.village C.farm D.part12、A.Certainly not B.Of course C.That’s nothing D.Never mind13、A.hole B.forest C.lake D.house14、A.swimming B.resting C.flying D.lying15、A.fill B.lock C.hit D.keep16、A.sent up B.put down C.did with D.moved away17、A.shows B.talks C.sees D.knows18、A.geese B.animals C.legs D.farmers19、A.slower B.faster C.less D.more20、A.more slowly B.more carefully C.faster D.Earlier(10)Everyone needs friends. We all like to __1__ close to someone . __2__ is nice to have a friend to talk , laugh ,and do things with. __3__,sometimes we need to be alone . We don’t always want people __4__. But we would feel lonely if we _5__ had a friend. No two people are __6__ . F riends __7__ don‘t get on well . That doesn’t mean __8___ they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become __9___ again . Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very __10___. We miss them very much, but we can __11__ them and write to them . It could be that we could even see them again.And we can __12____ new friends . It is surprising to find out _13___ we like new people when we get to know them .There‘s more good news for people who have friends . They live longer than people who don’t . Why ? It could be that they are _14___. Being happy helps you stay well . Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take _15___ care of yourself.( )1. A.look B.watch C.feel D.see( )2.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone( )3.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly ( )4.A.alone B.away C.all over D.around( )5.A.ever B.never C.just D.really( )6.A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quitedifferent( )7.A.always B.sometimes C.often ually( )8.A.that B.whether C.how D.why( )9.A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends( )10.A.angry B.sad .happy D.alone( )11.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with( )12.A.look for B.find C.make D.know( )13.A.how often B.how long C.how many D.how much( )14.A.happier B.stronger C.kinder D.richer( )15.A.less B.better C.little D.no(11)The famous director(导演) of a big and expensive film decided to film a beautiful sunset1 the sea, so that people could see the man and woman players in front of2 atthe end of the film as they said goodbye to each other. He 3 a group of men out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, " Have you 4 the sunset for me?""No, sir," one man answered. " We are on the 5 coast (海岸线)here, and thesun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise, but not a sunset.""But I want a sunset!" the director said 6 . "Go to the airport(机场), takethe next7 to the west coast, and get one."But then one of them had an idea. "why don't we film a sunrise and then put it 8 the projector (放映机) backwards? Then it will 9 a sunset.""That's a 10 idea !" the director said. Then he 11 to the other men and said, " Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise."The group of men went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise. Thenat nine o'clock they 12 it to the director. "Here it is, sir," they said, and showedit to him. He liked it very much.They all went into the studio(摄影棚). " All right," the director said, "now our playersare going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards through the projector so that we can 13 the 'sunset' behind them."The "sunset" began, 14 after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenlyput his face in his hands and shouted to the men to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves(波浪) on the sea were 15 the beach(海滩).1. a. from b. in c. over d. off2. a. them b. it c. the sea d. the director3. a. called b. found c. told d. sent4. a. brought b. chosen c. got d. made5. a. east b. west c. south d. north6. a. worriedly b. angrily c. friendly d. sadly7. a. train b. taxi c. ship d. flight8. a. onto b. inside c. through d.under9. a. feel like b. look like c. become d. change10. a. modern b. strange c. common d. wonderful11. a. listened b. hurried c. turned d. rushed12. a. posted b. took c. left d. moved13. a. see b. try c. push d. feel14. a. and b. but c. then d. so15. a. coming up to b. catching up with c. going away from d. getting close to参考答案:1 (1—5) BADCC (6—10) CCDAD (11—15) CBACA2. (1—5) CBACA (6—10) DDBBD (11—15) ABDCA3.(1—5) ABADA (6—10) BCABD (11—15) CACDB4. 1-5CABBD 6-10CADBD 11-15BABCB5.1-5:AACCB 6-10:AADCD 11-15:CBADD6.CDBBA BDCAB BACDC7.(DCADC BACBB ABDCB)8. 1--5BCDCB 6--10ABCDA 11--15CBDCD 16--20CDADC9.1--5DCBAC 6--10BBDBD 11--15DACBC 16--20BAADC10. 1—5BADDB 6—10 CBADB 11-15 ACDAB11. 1—5 CBDCA 6—10 B.D.C.B.D 11—15 C.B.A.BC。
中考英语真题分项汇编 -完形填空 考点2 生活哲理类(全国通用)
专题15 完形填空考点2 生活哲理类(15小题)(一)(2022·浙江湖州·中考真题)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My day began when I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush (杜鹃花丛). By the time I got____1____ , I found he’d broken it! It was my favorite!“Can I take this to school? ”he asked, smiling. Though a bit unhappy, I nodded. Then I turned back to the broken bush and ____2____ it as if to say silently, “I’m sorry. ”Later I pruned (修剪) it with great care.The rest of the day, I was busy doing endless housework. Time had passed by fast ____3____ I realized it was already 3:00. Leaving theclothes in the washing machine, I hurriedly got to school to ____4____ Jonathan. When I got there, the teacher told me she wanted to talk about Jonathan.What now? I thought.I had prepared myself for the worst, ____5____ the teacher’s words greatly surprised me.“Did you know Jonathan brought ____6____ to school today? ”she asked. I nodded, thinking about my favorite bush.“See that littlegirl? ”the teacher ___7___ . I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayons. I ____8____ again.“Well, her parents are separated and she has been ____9____ these days. I did all I could to comfort (安慰) her, but nothing ____10____ .This morning I watched your son walk over to____11____ with some pretty pink flowers and say, ‘This is for you ’ . ”I felt my heart full of ____12____ for what my son had done. Holding Jonathan’s hand, I said, “Thank you, you’ve ____13____ my day. ”I was warmed by the ____14____ Jonathan showed to the little girl and I made up my mind to pass it on. Later that evening when my husband came back home from a tiring workday, I picked somepink azaleas and ____15____ them to him. “This is for you, ”I said.1. A. off B. out C. up D. on2. A. dropped B. pulled C. touchedD. kicked3. A. after B. since C. before D. once4. A. pick up B. look for C. take care of D. catch up with5. A. and B. as C. or D. but6. A. clothes B. pictures C. crayonsD. flowers7. A. laughed B. continued C. doubtedD. shouted8. A. nodded B. turned C. smiled D. thought9. A. sad B. tired C. bored D. angry10. A. lasted B. appeared C. workedD. remained11. A. him B. her C. them D. you12. A. trust B. courage C. interest D. pride13. A. recorded B. made C. missedD. stolen14. A. kindness B. magic C. valueD. humor15. A. threw B. lent C. handed D. sent【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C【解析】【导语】文章讲述了作者因为每天的日常琐事对生活失去信心,但是儿子的做法让作者受到了感染和激发,决心让爱重新出现在她的家。
2010年考研英语(二)完形填空
2010年考研英语(二)完形填空词汇注解Direction:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first worldwide epidemic 1 by the World Health Organization in 41 years.1. [A] criticized [B] appointed [C] commented [D] designated criticize: v. 批评,批判,评论critic: n. 批评家,评论家,挑剔的人criticism: n. 批评,批判critical: adj. 批评的,极重要的appoint: v. ~ sb (to sth/(as)...) 任命,委任She has been appointed to the committee.They appointed him (as) captain of the English team.comment: v. & n. 评论designate: v. 1) ~ sth (as).../(as being sth) 命名,指定This floor has been designated (as) a no-smoking area.2)~ sb (as) sth 指派,委任Who has she designated (as) her deputy?The heightened alert 2 an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assembled after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising 3 in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere.2. [A] proceeded [B] activated [C] followed[D] prompted3. [A] digits [B] numbers[C] amounts [D] sumsheighten, lengthen, strengthenassemble: v. 聚集,集合,装配proceed: v. 继续做,接着做,行进,前往ceed, cede, cess: =to goexceed: v. 超过,超越succeed: v. 成功,继任precede: v. 在...之前发生,先于,走在...前面recede: v. 逐渐远离,逐渐减弱process: n. 过程,进程v. 加工,处理,审阅,审核v. 列队行进(n. procession) recess: n. 休会期,休庭,隐蔽处v. 休会,暂停recession: n. 经济衰退,退后,撤回the Great Recession: 经济大衰退(是一场在2007年8月9日开始浮现的金融危机引发的经济衰退)the Great Depression 大萧条(1929--1933)activate: v. 使活动,激活(active)origin: n. 起源originate: v. 起源,发源,创立,创建hyphen: n. 连字符hyphenate: v. 用连字符连接assassin: n. 刺客,暗杀者assassinate: v. 刺杀motive: n. 动机motivate: v. 成为...的动机,激励,激发fabric: n. 织物,布料,结构fabricate: v. 制造,组装,编造alien: n. 外国人,外星人alienate: v. 使疏远solid: n. 固体consolidate: v. 加强,巩固,合并,结成一体labor: n. 劳动collaborate: v. 合作,协作memory: n. 记忆commemorate: v. 纪念,作为...的纪念facility: n. 设施facilitate: v. 促进,促使,使便利formula: n. 公式,方案,配方formulate: v. 制定,规划,确切表达prompt: adj. 立即的,迅速的,及时的,敏捷的,准时的v. 促使,导致,激起,鼓励,提示n. (给演员的)提词,提示,提示符adv. 准时地digit: n. (从0到9的任何一个)数字,数位;手指,拇指,脚趾 a four-digit numberBut the epidemic is “ 4 ” in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization’s director general, 5 the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the 6 of any medical treatment.4. [A] moderate[B] normal [C] unusual [D] extreme5. [A] with [B] in [C] from [D] by6. [A] progress [B] absence[C] presence [D] favorseverity: n. 严重,严格,猛烈severe: adj. 极为恶劣的,严厉的,严重的moderate: adj. 适度的,中等的,温和的,不激烈的,适中的,合理的norm: n. 常态,规范,行为标准,定额,定量social norms 社会规范cultural norms 文化规范normal: adj. 典型的,正常的,精神正常的abnormal: adj. 不正常的enormous: adj. 巨大的(normally, normality, enormity)overwhelm: v. (感情或感觉)充溢,难以禁受,压倒,击败,征服,压垮,使应接不暇,淹没,漫过She was overwhelmed by feelings of guilt. 她感到愧疚难当。
22年英语二完形填空解析
22年英语二完形填空解析摘要:1.解析题型概述2.词汇选项分析3.语境理解与应用4.解题技巧点拨5.参考答案与解析正文:一、解析题型概述2022年英语二完形填空题型整体难度适中,考查了考生对词汇、语境的理解与应用。
本文将针对该题型进行详细解析,以帮助考生提高解题能力。
二、词汇选项分析1.正确选项:词汇选项覆盖了大纲范围内的词汇,包括动词、名词、形容词和副词等。
考生在平时的学习中应注重词汇的积累,提高词汇应用能力。
2.干扰选项:干扰选项通常有以下几种情况:同义词替换、近义词替换、词义引申和词汇搭配。
考生需要在分析选项时,仔细辨别词汇的差异,以及词汇在语境中的搭配关系。
三、语境理解与应用1.篇章结构:2022年英语二完形填空篇章结构清晰,逻辑性强。
考生在做题时要注意把握文章的主题和结构,分析句子之间的关系。
2.语境线索:语境线索有助于考生判断正确选项。
在做题过程中,要注意寻找文章中的关键词、转折点和逻辑关系词,以提高解题准确性。
四、解题技巧点拨1.浏览全文,把握大意:在做题前,先快速浏览全文,了解文章主题和结构,为后续解题奠定基础。
2.分析选项,排除干扰:在选项分析过程中,要善于排除干扰选项,关注词汇的差异和搭配关系。
3.综合判断,确定答案:根据语境线索和选项特点,综合判断每个空缺处的答案,确保文章通顺、合理。
五、参考答案与解析【答案】【解析】本文针对2022年英语二完形填空题型进行了详细解析,希望能帮助考生提高解题能力。
在平时的学习中,考生要注重词汇积累和语境理解,掌握解题技巧。
2020年考研英语二完形填空答案及解析(海文版)
2020年考研英语二完形填空答案及解析(海文版)1、【答案】[C] signal【解析】此题所在的上下文内容的意思是:陌生人之间没有交流,大家都只注重自己的手机,甚至不_______。
A项“票”,B项“允许”,C项“信号,打招呼”,D项“记录”;选项中,只有C项符合上下文语义,所以signal准确。
2、【答案】[D] much【解析】第二个空格所在句子的语义内容是:我们避免和其他人交流是件很悲哀的是,原因在与和陌生人交流,我们会收获_______。
根据句子内容,显然是指和陌生人交流,我们会从中收获很多东西。
A.B.C.三个选项均不符合句意。
所以答案选much.3、【答案】[C] plugged【解析】该题所在语境的意思是:不知道和陌生人交流,我们会从中收获很多东西吗,原因在于____我们的手机。
A.打;B.引导;C.插入,投入;D.带来;四个选项分别带入句中,能够判断出plugged符合句意。
4、【答案】[A] message【解析】该题所在句子的意思是:这种普遍存有的盔甲(不和陌生人交流)传递了“不要靠近我”这个________。
显然这里考察了动宾搭配的考点,而且空格处的内容是说“不要靠近我”。
所以,根据send这个动词和空格处后面的内容能够判断出,答案为message。
其他选项均不符合前后语义。
5、【答案】[C] behind【解析】该所要表达的意思是:…藏在我们屏幕的_______位置。
A.下面;B.之外; C.后面;D. 来自;四个选项分别带入原句,只有behind符合句意。
6、【答案】[D] misinterpreted【解析】空的语境为:我们害怕被拒绝,也害怕我们善意的社交之举被____成“怪异的”,只有答案D符合上下文语义。
7、【答案】[D] delayed【解析】空格所在句与前后句同为we fear…的并列句,故句意应前后保持一致。
前一句说“我们害怕被拒绝,被误解”,后一句说“我们害怕被打扰”,A选项带入语义不通,B,C选项不符合该文语境,D选项带入文中“我们害怕被耽搁时间”,符合上下文语义,故答案为D。
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考点2 完形填空(一)记叙文Passage 1 (2010·山东卷)It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __36___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __37___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __39___ —so I thought. I waited backstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __41__ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the __42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.. It really was an __43__ move. I was concentrating so much __44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __45__ I was going. I missed my partner‟s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.” I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my __50___ for the evening. I ___51___bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down.Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.36. A. filled B. visited C. attended D. decorated37. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention38. A. take over B. show off C. look after D. give up39. A. reasonable B. suitable C. obvious D. perfect40. A. dressed up B. folded up C. covered up D. mixed up41. A. suggested B. explained C. announced D. predicted42. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage43. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra44. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping45. A. why B. whether C. where D. what46. A. wandered B. slipped C. waved D. skipped47. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear48. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice49. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan50. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D. patience51. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed52. A. turn B. calm C. let D. put53. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool54. A. satisfied B. moved C. embarrassed D. confused55. A. However B. Instead C. In total D. in return〖文章大意〗本篇为叙事故事,记述了作者七岁时参加演出过程中的一段经历,虽然作者在表演时出现了失误,但他还是坚持面带笑容将表演完成。
多年之后,作者反思自己当时的表现,他认识到当时能坚持下来,自己就是一个明星,当与朋友、家人谈到那次不成功的表演时也能释然。
36.【解析】选A。
通读全文可知,作者描述了自己七岁时的一次舞蹈表演的经历,有表演自然就有观众,因此本句意为:家人们挤满了演出大厅,大厅里充满了激动的气氛,表示“充满、挤满”用filled。
37.【解析】选D。
根据作者后面的描述可知,本句句意应为“我只有七岁,但是我是人们注意的中心”,所以要使用attention。
38.【解析】选B。
本题所在的句子意为:最后,在经过了几周的准备之后,我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的努力。
show off展示;炫耀,卖弄,与语境相符;take over继承,接办;接管;look after照顾,照看;give up放弃,投降。
39.【解析】选D。
根据后面的描述可知,尽管作者的这次演出失败了,但作者一开始认为“一切将会很完美--- 我是这样认为的。
” perfect完美的,符合逻辑。
reasonable合乎情理的;suitable合适的,适宜的;obvious明显的。
40.【解析】选A。
本句描述了自己演出时的穿戴,所以句意应为“我等在后台,穿着黑色的紧身衣,扎着金色的腰带。
dress up 意为“化装,打扮,与参加演出这一语境相符。
fold up 折叠起来;cover up 掩盖,盖住;mix up混淆;拌和;调和。
41.【解析】选C。
本句句意应为“典礼的主持人清晰地大声宣布下面表演的是我们班。
” announced意为“宣布”,符合句子语境。
42.【解析】选B。
演出自然少不了观众,演员们要面对观众表演,所以本句意为:我们的舞蹈班成员在一个两英尺见方的箱子上做固定的动作,面向观众。
43.【解析】选A。
由后文可知,作者太注重保持脸上的笑容以及高昂着头部,所以对这么简单的动作没有很在意。
44.【解析】选D。
作者在本句中描述了自己表演出现失误前的状况,句意为:我脸上带着微笑,高昂着头,注意力如此集中以至于我没有看到我移动的位置。
keep保持某种状态,所以D项正确。
contain包含; hide躲藏;share分享。
45.【解析】选C。
见上句解析。
46.【解析】选B。
从下文There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmateswere on top of their boxes可知,作者在表演时出现了失误,故本句意为:我没踩上同伴的箱子,滑倒了,故用slip符合语境。
47.【解析】选A。
自己的表演出现了失误,肯定非常尴尬,故本题句意为:我能够听到观众席上传来的咯咯笑声,我感到我的脸涨得通红。
blood符合语境。
the blood rushed to my face/cheek指由于羞愧或愤怒而血冲上了某人的面庞,脸涨的通红。
48.【解析】选D。
根据后面的描述,作者最终克服了自己的心里障碍完成了表演,所以本句句意应为“我记起了我的舞蹈老师曾经告诉我们的话…如果你出现了失误,要继续微笑下去,这样观众就不会注意到了‟”。
所以D项符合句意。
49.【解析】选C。
根据后文的叙述可知,作者坚持完成了任务,所以本句句意应为“我尽力听从了她的建议,继续完成我的动作。
” 故C项正确。
50.【解析】选B。
根据上文描述可知,作者本来是想要表现一下的,结果却出现了失误,所以自己的希望落空了,因此本句句意应为“当幕布落下,我的希望也落空了。
”故B项符合语境。
51.【解析】选D。
由后文的tasting the salt from the tears可知作者哭了起来,所以本句句意应为“我哭了起来”,故D项正确。
52.【解析】选B。
在当时的情境下,自己为表演的失败而流泪,自然没有人能一下子使她情绪稳定下来,所以应该用calm down表示“使……平静“。
53.【解析】选A。
事情过去这么多年后,作者回过头来重新审视自己当时的表现,能够坚持下来,而不是跑回到后台,这件事本身就是自己让人感到了不起的地方,因此本句意为:近来我认识到那天晚上我就是一个明星。