外研版七年级上册英语知识点归纳
外研版七年级英语上册详细知识点汇总
Module1 My Classmates一、单词1. Chinese n. 汉语；中国人adj. 中国的，中国人的（1）作“语文，汉语”讲时，为不可数名词；作“中国人”讲时，为可数名词，单复数形式相同。
Eg. He can speak a little English. 他能说一点英语。
We are all Chinese. 我们都是中国人。
（2）作为“中国的，中国人的” 讲时，为形容词。
在句中作定语和表语。
eg. I’m Chinese. 我是中国人。
I’m a Chinese student. 我是一名中国的学生。
2.American n. 美国人；美洲人Adj. 美国的；美国人的；美洲的2.welcome v.欢迎adj.受欢迎的（1）“欢迎”welcome sb.to...“欢迎某人到......”eg.Welcome you to China.欢迎你来到中国。
（2）“受欢迎的”①作为形容词在句中常做表语eg.You are welcome here.你在这儿是受欢迎的。
②用作答谢的客套话，表示“不客气，别客气”eg.—Thank you!谢谢你！—You are welcome!不客气！3.too adv. 也；太（1）表示“也”，常放在肯定句句尾，表示某情况也适合某人，句尾常用逗号隔开。
eg. I’m a student, too. 我也是一名学生。
（2）表示“太”，修饰形容词或副词的原级。
eg: The room is too big. 这个房间太小了。
二、基本句型1. ---What’s your name?你叫什么名字？---My name is.../I’m...我是......2.---Where are you from?/Where do you come from?你来自哪里? ---I’m from…/I come from...我来自...3. --- How old are you?你多大了？ ---I’m...years old./I’m...我... 岁了。
初一上册英语知识点归纳外研版
⼀、48个国际⾳标及26个英⽂字母的正确书写要熟练掌握元⾳和辅⾳，5个元⾳字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。
⼆、be动词的⽤法be动词有三种变形，分别是：am, is, are。
记忆⼝诀："我"⽤am, "你"⽤are, is⽤于"他、她、它";单数全都⽤is，复数全部都⽤are。
三、⼈称及⼈称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)1、三种⼈称：第⼀⼈称(I, we)，第⼆⼈称(you, you)，第三⼈称(he, she, it, Maria)。
2、⼈称代词的主格，即⼈称代词位于句⼦主语位置时的形态：I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。
3、⼈称代词的宾格，即⼈称代词位于句⼦宾语位置时的形态：me, us, you, you, him, her, it。
4、形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。
5、名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。
6、反⾝代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。
四、基数词(表⽰数量多少的词，⼤致相当于代数⾥的⾃然数)zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。
外研版七年级英语上册M1-10重点知识大全
外研版七年级英语上册M1-10重点知识大全Module1 My classmates重要知识点讲解Unit 1一、be动词的用法[点拨]1.be动词有三种形式: am, is, are，都是“是”的意思。
be动词与不同人称搭配:我(I)用am,你(you)用are; is用于他(he)她(she)它(it)；单数is，复数are。
2.be动词的否定形式表达肯定句改为否定句时，直接在be动词后加not构成。
He is a teacher.他是一名老师。
(肯定句)He is not a teacher.他不是一名教师。
(否定句)3.be动词的一般疑问句表达陈述句改为一般疑问句时直接将be动词提到主语之前构成。
He is a teacher.他是一名老师。
(肯定句)Is he a teacher.他是一名教师吗?(疑问句)肯定回答:Yes, he is.是的，他是。
否定回答:No, he isn’t.不，他不是。
二、询问对方来自哪里的句型-Where are you from? 你来自哪里？-I'm from Beijing.我来自北京。
[点拨]"Where + be + 主语+ from?"意为“...来自哪里/是哪里人?”,多用于询问国籍/籍贯。
回答为“主语+be from+地点”。
be from意为“来自”，其中的be动词要随主语人称和数的变化而变化。
三、用于确定对方国籍的句型-Hi, are you English too?嘿，你也是英国人吗？-No, I’m not. I’m American and my name is Betty King. 不，我不是。
我是美国人，我叫贝蒂·金。
[点拨]"Are you+国籍?"通常在没有把握确定对方国籍时用此句型。
该句是一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes,I am.”否定回答用“No,I'm not.”。
新版外研版七年级(上册)英语知识点解析
新版外研版七年级(上册)英语知识点解析本文是对新版外研版七年级(上册)英语课程内容进行的知识点解析，旨在帮助学生更好地掌握英语知识。
语法知识点1. 祈使句祈使句是表达命令、请求、劝告等意义的句子，通常用动词原形作谓语。
例如：- Sit down.- Don't be late.- Study hard.2. 一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常、惯性的动作或者真理等。
一般现在时的肯定句结构为：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数要加-s）。
例如：- She often takes a bus to school.词汇知识点1. 数词数词用来表示数字、数量的词汇。
例如：- one, two, three, four- first, second, third, fourth2. 物品名称研究物品的名称可以帮助我们更好地了解和描述身边的事物。
例如：- pencil, eraser, ruler, book- desk, chair, blackboard, whiteboard交际知识点1. 问路当需要问路时，我们可以使用以下语句：- Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?- Can you tell me how to get to the library?2. 自我介绍自我介绍时，我们可以使用以下语句：- Hello/Hi, my name is ___. I am ___ years old.本文总结了新版外研版七年级(上册)英语课程中的相关语法、词汇、交际知识点，帮助学生更好地掌握英语知识，提高英语水平。
外研版七年级英语上册语法知识点汇总
外研版七年级英语上册语法知识点汇总一肯定的祈使句祈使句用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告或祝愿等，通常省略主语，直接用动词原形开头，句尾用句号或感叹号。
常用句型是：肯定句用“动词原形+……”，否定句用“Don't +动词原形+……”。
有时，在祈使句前面或末尾加上please，显得有礼貌。
例：Come in, please!请进！Don't open your book! 不要打开书。
以Let开头的祈使句的肯定句和否定句。
Let him not speak!让他不要讲话！Don’t let him speak!不要让他讲话！二w hat引导的特殊疑问句疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句，询问事物内容或者人的职业。
此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。
1.对主语提问例：What is in your pocket?你口袋里有什么？这个问题可以有两种回答：a: There is an egg in it.在口袋里有一个蛋。
b: An egg(is in it). 一个蛋(在里面)。
-What are there in the room?屋子里有什么？-There are a lot of chairs in it. 里面有许多椅子。
注意：回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。
2.对宾语提问例：-What did you buy?-你买了什么？-I bought a bike.-我买了辆自行车。
3.对表语提问例：-What is this?-这是什么？-It's a bench. -这是一条长凳。
-What is your mother? -你妈妈是干什么的？-She is a teacher. 她是一名老师。
注意：What is+人? 此句型询问人的职业。
还可用What is sb's job?或者What does/do sb. do? 询问人的职业。
三情态动词can表请求情态动词can表请求can除了表示“能够（强调能力）”的含义，还可以表示“能否”的含义。
外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳
外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'm from England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student? ≈ Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.What's your name ? = May I have your name?二、特殊疑问句1. 询问姓名：—What's your name? —My name is .... = I’m…—What's his/her name? —His/her name is .... = He/She is…2.询问年龄：—How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?= What's your age?—I'm twelve years old.3.询问来自哪里：—Where are you from? —I'm from...—Where is he/she from? —He’s/She’s from...—Are you from China ? —Yes, I am/ we are. No, I’m not/ we aren’t.4.询问在哪个班：—What class are you in? —I'm in Class One, Grade Seven.三、单词1.China —Chinese America —American England —Englishcapital city2.small — big first— last everyone all四、语法1.代词人称代词主格 I you he she it we you they形容词性物主代词（…的） my your his her its our your their2.be动词:am I am= I’m I am not= I’m notis He /She is = He’s /She’s is not = isn’tare We /You /They are = We’re / You’re /They’re are not= aren’tMODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mother mum---dad daughter—son sister—brother aunt—uncle cousin husband---wife family woman---man women---men职业：job actor driver doctor manager nurse worker teacher policeman工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front of in/at the frontof next toon the right --- on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---we he/she/it---they2.名词所有格：Miss Li's =her Tom’s = hisLily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is big Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? --- Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. ---What’s your sister’s name?---My sister’s name is…/Her name is…4.---What does your father do?=What is your father's job?=What is your father?---He is a ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sports hall, library, office, science lab, playground2.something: blackboard, book , room, computer, desk, furniture, map,wall,picture, television3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenthirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词：next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in/at the front of:在......里面的前面in on under5. in the middle of on the left of--- on the right ofbetween …and… a map of our school6.right 正确的≠wrong右边的≠left二、句子1. Where is the office building ? It is between the dining hall and the library.2. How many students are there in your class? There are 38 students in my class.三、语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Yes, there are. There are some offices.----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't.注意：1.就近原则：1). There is an orange and two apples on the desk.There are two apples and an orange on the desk.2). There are some students in the classroom.Are there any students in the classroom? Yes, there are. No, therearen’t3）There aren’t any students in the classroom.There isn’t an orange on the desk.MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother二、短语句型Thank you for your email.your help.helping me.asking me.inviting me.Make a family tree for your family.----How many people are there in your family?----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.----Have you got an aunt?/any .....?----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.----Have you got a small family or a big family?----I've got a big family.or的用法：①或; (选择疑问句)②并列否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange 橙汁 have some orange [U]橙色 the oranges are orange [C]橙子 This is an orange [C]2.kind 善良 He is very kind.种类=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场4.healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthy保持健康in good health ≠ in poor/bad healthbe healthy = be in healthbe good for one’s health ≠be bad for one’s health名词变复数条件变化形式例词一般情况 + - s shops单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾 + - es buses以辅音字母+y结尾去y为i + -es city-cities单词以“o”结尾有生命+ - es tomatoes无生命 + - s zoos 一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves' knife-knives二、短语三、句型四、区别MODULE 7一、短语talk about sth.谈论某事talk to sb. 跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)talk with sb. 跟某人谈话(双方都讲)get up≠go to bedgo home≠leave home(for)study science/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法①时间表达法：What's the time? =What time it is?顺读法： It's two ten. 2:10 （直接读出数字）逆读法：①It's ten past two.(2:10) ≤30'②It's ten to ten. (2:50) >30'整点表达法：It's two o'clock. (2:00) 注意： (不用介词)②一般现在时(1)【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
2024外研版英语七年级上册复习知识点汇总
七年级上Revision of Starter 一、重点短语sit down坐下stand up站起来how old多大after school/class放学后／下课后listen to music听音乐welcome to＋地点欢迎来某地in English用英语say that again再说一遍of course当然what color什么颜色eve,yday life每天的生活good idea好主意how many/how much多少thank you/thanks谢谢put up sb's hand举起某人的手telephone number电话号码write it on the blackboard把它写在黑板上play basketball/football打篮球／踢足球in Class Five Grade One在一年级五班see you tomorrow明天见go swimming去游泳m＋国家／城市等在国家／城市等at＋车站／学校／家等在车站／学校／家等sb's favorite sport/color某人最喜欢的运动／颜色good morning/afternoon/evening早上好／下午好／晚上好二、重点句型l-－－＼邓at's your name, please? 请问你叫什么名字？---I'm/My mane's... 我叫．2.---How are you ? 你好吗？---F ine,thanks.很好，谢谢……..in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春／夏／秋／冬等3.---This is my friend/teacher, and his/her name is/he is...这是我的朋友／老师，他的名字是．4.---I t's time to go now. Goodbye.现在该走了，再见。
七年级上册英语外研社版知识点总结
七年级上册英语外研社版知识点总结一、Unit 1 My new school1. 介绍自己的新学校及周围环境在这个单元中，我们学习了如何用英语介绍自己的新学校以及周围的环境。
我们学会了使用形容词和介词来描绘学校的外观和位置，为我们日常交流提供了基础词汇和句型。
2. 学习新的动词短语和日常用语在这个单元中，我们还学习了一些新的动词短语和日常用语，这些短语和用语可以帮助我们更流利地表达自己的想法和感受，使我们在英语交流中更加自信。
3. 表达自己的学校生活和喜好除了学校的介绍，我们还学会了表达自己的学校生活和喜好，这些内容涉及到动词的时态和一些常用的名词短语，帮助我们更好地展示自己的日常生活。
二、Unit 2 This is my sister1. 描述家庭成员和亲戚关系在这个单元中，我们学习了如何用英语描述家庭成员和亲戚关系，包括使用人称代词和家庭成员的称呼，让我们能够更好地向别人介绍自己的家庭。
2. 表达自己的爱好和特长我们还学习了如何用英语表达自己的爱好和特长，这些内容涉及到一些常见的动词和名词，为我们展示自己的个性提供了更多的表达方式。
3. 学习新的动词和形容词在这个单元中，我们也学习了一些新的动词和形容词，这些词汇可以帮助我们更准确地描述自己和家人，让我们的表达更加生动和有趣。
三、Unit 3 Is this your pencil?1. 学习和巩固物品的名称在这个单元中，我们学习了一些日常用品的英文名称，包括文具、衣物等，这些词汇是我们日常生活中必不可少的，掌握了这些词汇可以让我们在购物和交流中更加得心应手。
2. 学习特殊疑问句除了学习物品的名称，我们还学习了如何用特殊疑问句来询问别人是否拥有某样物品，这也为我们以后的交流提供了更多的句型结构。
3. 学习并掌握新的介词和代词在这个单元中，我们还学习了一些新的介词和代词，这些词汇的掌握可以让我们更准确地描述物品的位置和归属，提高我们的口语表达能力。
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外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'm from England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student? ≈ Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.What's your name ? = May I have your name?二、特殊疑问句1. 询问姓名：—What's your name? —My name is .... = I’m…—What's his/her name? —His/her name is .... = He/She is…2.询问年龄：—How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?= What's your age?—I'm twelve years old.3.询问来自哪里：—Where are you from? —I'm from...—Where is he/she from? —He’s/She’s from...—Are you from China ? —Yes, I am/ we are. No, I’m not/ we aren’t.4.询问在哪个班：—What class are you in? —I'm in Class One, Grade Seven.三、单词1.China — Chinese America —American England — English capitalcity2.small — big first— last everyone all四、语法1.代词人称代词主格I you he she it we you they形容词性物主代词（…的）my your his her its our your their 2.be动词:am I am= I’m I am not= I’m notis He /She is = He’s /She’s is not = isn’tare We /You /They are = We’re / You’re /They’re are not= aren’tMODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mother mum---dad daughter—son sister—brother aunt—uncle cousin husband---wife family woman---man women---men职业：job actor driver doctor manager nurse worker teacher policeman工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front of in/at the front of next to on the right --- on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---we he/she/it---they2.名词所有格：Miss Li's =her Tom’s = hisLily and Lucy's 两人共有的eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is bigLily's and Lucy's 两人各有的Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? --- Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. ---What’s your sister’s name?---My sister’s name is…/Her name is…4.---What does your father do?=What is your father's job?=What is your father?---He is a ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sports hall, library, office, science lab, playground2.something: blackboard, book , room, computer, desk, furniture, map,wall, picture,television3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenthirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词：next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in/at the front of:在......里面的前面in on under5. in the middle of on the left of--- on the right ofbetween …and… a map of our school6.right 正确的≠wrong右边的≠left二、句子1. Where is the office building ? It is between the dining hall and the library.2. How many students are there in your class? There are 38 students in my class.三、语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Yes, there are. There are some offices.----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't.注意：1.就近原则：1). There is an orange and two apples on the desk.There are two apples and an orange on the desk.2). There are some students in the classroom.Are there any students in the classroom? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t3）There aren’t any students in the classroom.There isn’t an orange on the desk.MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother二、短语句型Thank you for your email.your help.helping me.asking me.inviting me.Make a family tree for your family.----How many people are there in your family?----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.----Have you got an aunt?/any .....?----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.----Have you got a small family or a big family?----I've got a big family.or的用法：① 或; (选择疑问句)① 并列否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange 橙汁have some orange [U]橙色the oranges are orange [C]橙子This is an orange [C]2.kind 善良He is very kind.种类=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场4.healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthy保持健康in good health ≠ in poor/bad healthbe healthy = be in healthbe good for one’s health ≠be bad for one’s health名词变复数条件变化形式例词一般情况+ - s shops单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾+ - es buses 以辅音字母+y结尾去y为i + -es city-cities 单词以“o”结尾有生命+ - es tomatoes无生命+ - s zoos一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves' knife-knives二、短语三、句型四、区别MODULE 7一、短语talk about sth.谈论某事talk to sb. 跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)talk with sb. 跟某人谈话(双方都讲)get up≠go to bedgo home≠leave home(for)study science/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法①时间表达法：What's the time? =What time it is?顺读法：It's two ten. 2:10 （直接读出数字）逆读法：①It's ten past two.(2:10) ≤30'①It's ten to ten. (2:50) >30'整点表达法：It's two o'clock. (2:00) 注意：(不用介词)①一般现在时(1)【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。