数词课件.ppt
合集下载
数词PPT教学课件
b. the one
c. first
d. the first
4. We have produced ______ this year as we did in 1993.
a. as much cotton twice
b. as twice much cotton
c. much as twice cotton
D. two dozens of
5. Mr. Smith ____ me to buy several ____ eggs for the dinner party.
A. asked; dozen
B. suggested; dozens of
C. had; dozen
D. persuaded; dozens
The meeting will be held on March 9(th).
We’ll leave for Shanghai on 8th June. 5)年月日同时出现时，年代位于最后，其前加逗号。如：
Mary was born on January lst, 1990. 6)表示“在几十年代”用 in + the + 逢十的数词复数。如：
A．scores
B．score
▲score 作“二十”解；但scores of 则为固定词组，作“许多”解。 score的用法与dozen, hundred, thousand, million, billion相同，即
与具体的数字连用时，不加s , 泛指时，加s , 与of 连用；例如： He has been there scores of times. 他已去过那里许多次了。
2）小数点读point；“零”读o[字母读音]或zero；小数点后的 数字按个位基数词依次读出。如：
英语语法复习：数词课件 (共15张PPT)
知识讲解
序数词
把1－99的序数词也分为四个类： 1. 第一类 first (1st), second (2nd), third (3rd) 这类序数词只有三个，在整个序数词里面是特殊的，需要逐个地硬记下来。 在括号里的是缩写形式，均在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字 母构成，以下各类与此相同。
知识讲解
基数词
4. 第四类： 这一类词可以看成是一种合成词，其结构方式是：用十位整数加上个位整数， 其间用连字符号“－”连接，表示“几十几”。这类基数词的变化是规则的。 twenty-one, forty-six, seventy-eight, ninety-five
知识讲解
基数词
用作基数词单位的 hundred, thousand, million, billion 通常不带复数词尾-s，但 若用于表示数百、数千、数百万这样的泛指，则用复数。 200 two hundred 3,200 three thousand and two hundred 1, 526,200 one million, five hundred and twenty-six thousand and two hundred thousands of billions of
知识讲解
基数词
把100以内的基数词分为四类： 1. 第一类：
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve 这一类共计十二个单词，在结构上与其他的基数词相比较是特殊的，这些词 对学好其他的基数词和序数词都是及其重要的。
知识讲解
序数词
4. 第四类 thirty-first (31th)，sixty-second (62nd)，eighty-seventh (87th) 这类表示“第几十几”的序数词，十位数不变，仅把个位 上的基数词变成序数词就可以了。
中考英语语法知识专题(4)数词ppt课件(含答案)
five o’clock 5：00 twenty-five past six 6：25 half past six 6：30 a quarter to seven 6：45 ten to seven 6：50
几点过几分
分钟数≤30分
几点差几分
分钟数≥30分
5
(五)英语中加、减、乘、除表达法(等号是equals/is) 算法 加法 加、减、乘、除号 加号是and/plus 例句
twice两倍 两倍用twice，三倍及以上用times three times三倍 four times四倍 点 “.”用point one point six 1.6 fifty percent 50%
4
小数
百分数
百分号“%”用percent
(四)时刻表达法(过past，差to读法)
整点
数词后加o’clock
Don’t worry. There is still one and a half hours/one hour and a half left now.
10
考点一
基数词 C) C．Class Three
1．(2016·中考改编)—Which class won the match in the end? —I'm not quite sure.Perhaps________did.( A．Class Third B．Third Class
for a visit during holidays.( B )
A．thousand C．five thousands 3 ． (2016· 中考改编 )Now ， everybody ， please turn to Page________and look at the________picture.( B ) B．thousands of
中考英语数词复习PPT课件【优质PPT】
5) 序数词缩写----数字＋最后两字母
如1st, 2nd, 3rd ,4th…
2021/10/10
5
(序数词构成规律)
基变序,有规律, 一、二、三，特殊记，面目全非要注意，
加th从4起， 八少“t”，九去“e”， “ve”要用“f”替，(five, twelve) 见“y”变成“i”和“e”，词尾加上“th”， (twenty, thirty,……ninety) 若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。
序数词缩写记清楚,数字后跟两字母。
2021/10/10
6
基数词的用法
1、表示具体数目,hundred, thousand, million不用复数
表示不确定数目,用复数。即hundreds of(数百), thousands of(数千), millions of(数百万)+ 名词复数, 可以用many/several修饰，但不能与具体数目连用。
7.How long is the Great Wall?
8.What’s the population of China?
9.When do you usually get up?
2021/10/10
22
test
Try your best ! speak loudly and quickly!
2021/10/10
14–fourteen 16--sixteen 17--seventeen 19—nineteen 特殊拼写: 13– thirteen 15--fifteen 18—eighteen
3）20－90, 以-ty结尾。
20—twenty 30---thirty 40—forty 50—fifty 80---eighty 60---sixty 70---seventy 90—ninety
基数词和序数词ppt课件
第三十一 thirty-first (31st) 第六十二 sixty-second (62nd) 第八十三 eighty-third (83rd) 第九十八 ninety-eighth (98th)
第十一 eleventh (11t h) 第十二 twelfth (12th) 第十三 thirteenth (13th) 第十四 fourteenth (14th) 第十五 fifteenth (15th)
sixteenth (16th) 第十六 seventeenth (17th) 第十七 eighteenth (18th) 第十八 nineteenth (19th) 第十九
3、第三类： 这一类全是十位整数的序数词，共八个。 它们的构成方法是：先将相应的十位整数的基数词 词尾－ty中的y改成i，然后在加上后缀－eth。
第二十 twentieth (20th) 第三十 thirtieth (30th) 第四十 fortieth (40th) 第五十 fiftieth (50th)
第六十 sixtieth (60th) 第七十 seventieth (70th) 第八十 eightieth (80th) 第九十 ninetieth (90th)
4、第四类： 这类表示“第几十几”的序数词，跟表示“几十几” 的基数词一样简单。在构成方法上均由基数词“几 十几”变化而来，十位数不变，仅把个位上的基数 词变成序数词就行了。
2、第二类：“13－19”的基数词以teen结尾，除了thirteen和fifteen特别 点之外，它们后面都只加teen就可以了。 但要注意eighteen的拼法，eight本身 有t字母，因此只加een。
十三
thirteen 十四
fourteen 十五
中考英语---数词总复习PPT课件
width）＋of /从句.如：The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. This street is four times the length of that one. • 2. 分数：“分数(包括百分数)＋名词”做主语时，谓语动词的单复 数取决于名词，名词为复数，动词用复数；名词为单数或者不可 数名词，动词用单数。如： • Two thirds of the buildings are tallers than before.
• (5) 1,000以上的数字,从右往左数,三位一组,每三位数加一逗号 “,”;第一个“,”号前为thousand(千), 第二个“,”号前为million(百 万),第三个“,”号前为billion(十亿) 。如:
万以上的数字读法特点
❖6, 500, 431, 729
billionmillion thousand hundred
• 1. 编号表示法：（1）编号在前，名词在后，用序数词，前面有 the;（2）编号在后，名词在前，用基数词，注意首字母大写;（3） 房间号码和电话号码要一个一个分别读。如：第一课 The First Lesson(句中不大写),Lesson One; Room 305
• 2. “几十”的复数形式可以表示：(1)几十多岁 ---- in + one’s + 数 词复数(in his forties2)年 代--- in + the +数词复数in the nineties
• 这几个词前无确切数词时，则遵循“两个有”原则， 即有 “s”和“of”。
• 如: many thousands of trees, millions of birds
1. (2004年河北省中考试题) Nine ______D_ pounds a week? That’s v
• (5) 1,000以上的数字,从右往左数,三位一组,每三位数加一逗号 “,”;第一个“,”号前为thousand(千), 第二个“,”号前为million(百 万),第三个“,”号前为billion(十亿) 。如:
万以上的数字读法特点
❖6, 500, 431, 729
billionmillion thousand hundred
• 1. 编号表示法：（1）编号在前，名词在后，用序数词，前面有 the;（2）编号在后，名词在前，用基数词，注意首字母大写;（3） 房间号码和电话号码要一个一个分别读。如：第一课 The First Lesson(句中不大写),Lesson One; Room 305
• 2. “几十”的复数形式可以表示：(1)几十多岁 ---- in + one’s + 数 词复数(in his forties2)年 代--- in + the +数词复数in the nineties
• 这几个词前无确切数词时，则遵循“两个有”原则， 即有 “s”和“of”。
• 如: many thousands of trees, millions of birds
1. (2004年河北省中考试题) Nine ______D_ pounds a week? That’s v
小学英语基数词序数词ppt课件26页.pptx
一千亿
one hundred billion
数十/百/千/百万tens/ hundreds/thousands/ millions of
123 ,456 , 789 , 103
Step1:one hundred and twenty-three billion,
Step2:four hundred and fifty-six million, Step3:seven hundred and eighty-nine thousand,
hundred
看谁译得快：
一百
one hundred
一千
one thousand
一万
ten thousand
十万
one hundred thousand
一百万
one million
一千 万
ten million
一亿
one hundred million
十亿
one billion
一百亿
ten billion
Step4:one hundred and three
Look and Practice
625 six hundred and twenty-five
8,961 eight thousand, nine hundred
and sixty-one 95,680
ninety-five thousand, six hundred and eighty
thirty---thirtieth fifty---fiftieth seventy---seventieth ninety---ninetieth
second
first
third
tenth
小学英语语法-数词精品PPT课件 图文
表达年龄
• Tony is 10 years old this year. • Tony is a 10-year-old boy. • 注：用作表语时，不用连字符，名词有
复数.“基数词－名词－形容词”只能放 到名词前作定语,这种结构中名词不能用 复数。
• 表示“……十”的数词的复数 形式可用来表示“几十几岁” ， 例如：
1）He is in his early thirties．
2）He died in his forties．
NOTICE
分数的构成，分子用基数词， 分母用序数词。分子是1时， 分母用单数。分子大于1时， 分母用复数。分数修饰名词时，
后用of短语。
表达分数 分子用基数词表示，分母用序数 词表示。分子大于1时，分母加-s。
• 2、序数词的用法
• （1）序数词在句子中可作主语，表语，宾语，定 语等。
• 她是班上第一个起床的女孩。
• （2）序数词前一般加定冠词the，表示“第几”。
• 第三个答案正确。
• （3）序数词之前已有物主代词、指示代词或名词 所有格修饰时，不用定冠词。
• 祝贺我们的第一次成功。
当序数词前面不用定冠词a/an时， 表示“再一，又一”的意思。 妈妈，我仍然很饿，您能再给我块蛋
five million six hundren and
twenty-one thousand and four
(6,145,621,004)
• 数词hundred,thousand,million,billion 用来修饰名词，表示名词的多少，具 体数字直接修饰名词；当表示“数以 ......计的”这样的不确切数时，要变复 数并加上of，才能接名词。并且在这 些词前还可以加several,many等词进 行修饰。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1949年10月1日 读作: October (the) first, nineteen forty-nine (月-日，年) the first of October, nineteen forty-nine（日-月，年）
We‘ll have to do it a second time． Shall I ask him a third time？ When I sat down，a fourth man rose to speak． They had a second child in 1988
16
编号表示法
编号在前，名词在后，用序数词，前面有the 编号在后，名词在前，用基数词，注意首字母大写 房间号码和电话号码要一个一个分别读
5) 序数词缩写----数字＋最后两字母 如1st, 2nd, 3rd ,4th…
(序数词构成规律)
基变序,有规律, 一、二、三，特殊记，面目全非要注意， 加th从4起， 八少“t”，九去“e”， “ve”要用“f”替，(five, twelve) 见“y”变成“i”和“e”，词尾加上“th”， (twenty, thirty,……ninety) 若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。 序数词缩写记清楚,数字后跟两字母。
13
3. He graduated in __ of __ century. A. the sixtieth; twenty B. sixty; the twentieth C. the sixties; the twentieth
4. He got the prize __. A. in his fifties B. in fifties C. in his fifty
2）13--19, 由3－9 + teen构成。
14–fourteen 16--sixteen 17--seventeen 19—nineteen 特殊拼写: 13– thirteen 15--fifteen 18—eighteen
3）20－90, 以-ty结尾。
20—twenty 30---thirty 40—forty 50—fifty 80---eighty 60---sixty 70---seventy 90—ninety
2. The old man drank__ beer. A. two bottles and a half B. two and a half bottle C. two bottle and a half
年份、日期表达法
年用基数词表示,两位一读,介词用in 日用序数词表示,介词用on 1999 nineteen ninety-nine 2008 two thousand and eight
序数词的构成
1) 1－3, first, second, third 。
2) 4－19, 相应基数词+th, 特殊拼写:fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth。
3) 20－90, y变成ie +th,如twentieth。
4) 21－99, 只把个位的基数词变成序数词 如twenty-first。
10
基数词的用法
1、表示具体数目,hundred, thousand, million不用复数
表示不确定数目,用复数。即hundreds of(数百), thousands of(数千), millions of(数百万)+ 名词复数, 可以用many/several修饰，但不能与具体数目连用。
1) Our country has a population of 1,300 million people.
12
1. The winner is ___. He is an ___ boy . A. eight-year-old; eight years old B. eight years old; eight-year-old C. eight-years old; eight-year-old
2. He came to China ____. A. at the age of 20 B. when he is 20 C. at age of 20
4）21－99， 两位数，十位与个位之间有 “－”。
21 twenty—one 55 fifty—five 99 ninety—nine
5）101—999，三位数，百位与十位/个位之间加and。
101 one hundred and one
840 eight hundred and forty
693 six hundred and ninety-three
5、表示时刻 (介词用at)
1)顺读法----先时后分, “几点几分” 9:30 nine thirty 6:21 six twenty-one
2)逆读法----先分后时 表示“几点过几分”，半小时以内，介词用past 分钟数+past +钟点数 10:10 ten past ten 8:20 twenty past eight
3、“基数词+名词” 的合成形容词作定语 ， 中间有连字符“－”,当中的名词用单数 。4、表计量-- “基数词+度量单位+形容词”
Ta h3e–cylaesasrro–oomldisgi7rlmeatesresvleonn-gd,ay6 hmoelitderasywide and 3 meters high.
A. thousands of B. thousand C. thousands 4. There are over nine __ workers in the factory, but __ of young people hope to work in it. A. hundred; hundreds B. hundreds; hundreds C. hundreds; hundred
2) There are three thousand students in our school. 3) After the war, thousands of people became
homeless. 4) Several / Many thousands of trees must be
2. In our school several __ students are able to search the Internet . A. hunderd of B. hunderds of C. hundred
7
3. Many __ sheep were killed in the accident.
half / (百)分数 + of + 可数名词复数 谓语动词用复数 half / (百)分数 + of + 不可数名词 谓语动词用单数
3.78 three point seven eight
discount用于表示“打折”。如：
打六折 four discount
1. __ of the students __ boys in Class A. Two three; are B. Two thirds; are C. Two thirds; is
planted every year.
2、 “几十”的复数形式可以表示：
在某人几十岁时 ---- in + one’s +整十基 数词复数 年 代 ---- in + the +数词复数
1) He died in his forties．四十多岁
2) In the nineties, most people go to work by bike. 90年代
2. __ of her money __ spent on clothes. A. Two three; are B. Two thirds; is C. Two third; is
3. __ the teachers in our school is about one hundred, and __ of them are women teachers. A. The number of; two third B. The number of ; two thirds C. A number of; two thirds
第一课
The First Lesson（在句子中不大写） Lesson One
第32页
the thirty-second page Page 32 / Page Thirty-two
第305房间 Room 305
第12路公共汽车 Bus No.12=the No.12 bus
17
分数百分数
1
分子 基数词 one fifth
数词复习
热身练习
1. _______ tress were planted on the mountain last year.
A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Five thousand of D. Five thousands. 2．______ of the students are girls in our class ． A．Two three B．Two threes C．Two thirds D．Second three 3.----When was he born? ----he was born on ________. A. second of October B. the October three C. October the second D. three of October
2
表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫 数词，数词分为基数词和序数词。 表示数目多少的数词叫基数词；表 示顺序的数词叫序数词。
3
数词的构成
4
We‘ll have to do it a second time． Shall I ask him a third time？ When I sat down，a fourth man rose to speak． They had a second child in 1988
16
编号表示法
编号在前，名词在后，用序数词，前面有the 编号在后，名词在前，用基数词，注意首字母大写 房间号码和电话号码要一个一个分别读
5) 序数词缩写----数字＋最后两字母 如1st, 2nd, 3rd ,4th…
(序数词构成规律)
基变序,有规律, 一、二、三，特殊记，面目全非要注意， 加th从4起， 八少“t”，九去“e”， “ve”要用“f”替，(five, twelve) 见“y”变成“i”和“e”，词尾加上“th”， (twenty, thirty,……ninety) 若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。 序数词缩写记清楚,数字后跟两字母。
13
3. He graduated in __ of __ century. A. the sixtieth; twenty B. sixty; the twentieth C. the sixties; the twentieth
4. He got the prize __. A. in his fifties B. in fifties C. in his fifty
2）13--19, 由3－9 + teen构成。
14–fourteen 16--sixteen 17--seventeen 19—nineteen 特殊拼写: 13– thirteen 15--fifteen 18—eighteen
3）20－90, 以-ty结尾。
20—twenty 30---thirty 40—forty 50—fifty 80---eighty 60---sixty 70---seventy 90—ninety
2. The old man drank__ beer. A. two bottles and a half B. two and a half bottle C. two bottle and a half
年份、日期表达法
年用基数词表示,两位一读,介词用in 日用序数词表示,介词用on 1999 nineteen ninety-nine 2008 two thousand and eight
序数词的构成
1) 1－3, first, second, third 。
2) 4－19, 相应基数词+th, 特殊拼写:fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth。
3) 20－90, y变成ie +th,如twentieth。
4) 21－99, 只把个位的基数词变成序数词 如twenty-first。
10
基数词的用法
1、表示具体数目,hundred, thousand, million不用复数
表示不确定数目,用复数。即hundreds of(数百), thousands of(数千), millions of(数百万)+ 名词复数, 可以用many/several修饰，但不能与具体数目连用。
1) Our country has a population of 1,300 million people.
12
1. The winner is ___. He is an ___ boy . A. eight-year-old; eight years old B. eight years old; eight-year-old C. eight-years old; eight-year-old
2. He came to China ____. A. at the age of 20 B. when he is 20 C. at age of 20
4）21－99， 两位数，十位与个位之间有 “－”。
21 twenty—one 55 fifty—five 99 ninety—nine
5）101—999，三位数，百位与十位/个位之间加and。
101 one hundred and one
840 eight hundred and forty
693 six hundred and ninety-three
5、表示时刻 (介词用at)
1)顺读法----先时后分, “几点几分” 9:30 nine thirty 6:21 six twenty-one
2)逆读法----先分后时 表示“几点过几分”，半小时以内，介词用past 分钟数+past +钟点数 10:10 ten past ten 8:20 twenty past eight
3、“基数词+名词” 的合成形容词作定语 ， 中间有连字符“－”,当中的名词用单数 。4、表计量-- “基数词+度量单位+形容词”
Ta h3e–cylaesasrro–oomldisgi7rlmeatesresvleonn-gd,ay6 hmoelitderasywide and 3 meters high.
A. thousands of B. thousand C. thousands 4. There are over nine __ workers in the factory, but __ of young people hope to work in it. A. hundred; hundreds B. hundreds; hundreds C. hundreds; hundred
2) There are three thousand students in our school. 3) After the war, thousands of people became
homeless. 4) Several / Many thousands of trees must be
2. In our school several __ students are able to search the Internet . A. hunderd of B. hunderds of C. hundred
7
3. Many __ sheep were killed in the accident.
half / (百)分数 + of + 可数名词复数 谓语动词用复数 half / (百)分数 + of + 不可数名词 谓语动词用单数
3.78 three point seven eight
discount用于表示“打折”。如：
打六折 four discount
1. __ of the students __ boys in Class A. Two three; are B. Two thirds; are C. Two thirds; is
planted every year.
2、 “几十”的复数形式可以表示：
在某人几十岁时 ---- in + one’s +整十基 数词复数 年 代 ---- in + the +数词复数
1) He died in his forties．四十多岁
2) In the nineties, most people go to work by bike. 90年代
2. __ of her money __ spent on clothes. A. Two three; are B. Two thirds; is C. Two third; is
3. __ the teachers in our school is about one hundred, and __ of them are women teachers. A. The number of; two third B. The number of ; two thirds C. A number of; two thirds
第一课
The First Lesson（在句子中不大写） Lesson One
第32页
the thirty-second page Page 32 / Page Thirty-two
第305房间 Room 305
第12路公共汽车 Bus No.12=the No.12 bus
17
分数百分数
1
分子 基数词 one fifth
数词复习
热身练习
1. _______ tress were planted on the mountain last year.
A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Five thousand of D. Five thousands. 2．______ of the students are girls in our class ． A．Two three B．Two threes C．Two thirds D．Second three 3.----When was he born? ----he was born on ________. A. second of October B. the October three C. October the second D. three of October
2
表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫 数词，数词分为基数词和序数词。 表示数目多少的数词叫基数词；表 示顺序的数词叫序数词。
3
数词的构成
4