牛津7B unit 4 重点句型讲解
江苏新版牛津英语7BUnit4知识点
江苏新版牛津英语7BUnit4知识点Unit 4知识点Comic strip1.Follow me, Eddie. 跟着我，Eddie。
follow (v.) 跟随，后面直接跟表示人或事物的名词作宾语，相当于come after。
e.g: Spring follows winter. 冬去春来。
[拓展] follow (v.) 效仿；理解；服从e.g: As students, we should follow the school rules. 作为学生，我们应该服从校规。
He speaks too fast. I can’t follow him. 他说得太快了。
我听不懂。
[提醒] follow形容词为following，“接着的，下列的”。
e.g: Which of the following sentence is right? 下列哪个句子是正确的？2.Are you sure, Hobo? 你确定吗，Hobo？be sure “确信，有把握”，指有把握的判断。
常用短语： be sure to do sth. 肯定会做某事be sure of/about sth. 确信某事，对某事有把握be sure + that从句对……肯定/有把握e.g: You are sure to enjoy the film. 你一定会喜欢这部电影的。
Are you sure of the result? 你对结果有把握吗？I’m sure that smoking is not good for your health. 我确信吸烟对你的健康无益。
[拓展] sure (adv.) 当然可以，相当于certainlye.g: --May I use your bike? --Sure./Certainly. --我可以用你的自行车吗？--当然可以。
3.Let’s go down here. 让我们在这儿向下走。
译林牛津版七年级英语下册7B unit4 知识点梳理
7B Unit4 <重点短语>1.have to 不得不，必须2.go straight on 一直往前走3.lie down all day long 整天躺着4.walk along 沿着...走5.turn left 向左转6.cross the bridge过桥7.walk past步行经过8.traffic lights 红绿灯9.plenty of大量，足够10.the way to 去...的路<重点句型>1.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。
2.--How will we get there?我们将怎样到那里？--We’ll get there by bus.我们将乘公共汽车到那里。
3.Go straight on, and you’ll find the Panda House.一直向前走，你们就会看到熊猫馆。
4.Remember that they are dangerous.记住它们很危险。
5.Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.鸟儿在唱歌时会发出美妙的声音。
6.They jump around and make people laugh.它们上蹿下跳，惹得人们大笑。
7.Cross the bridge, and you will see the elephants.过了桥，你们会看到大象。
8.The food is above the drinks.食物在饮料的上方。
9.Walk past the house, turn left and walk along the path next to the river.走过这座房子，向左转，沿着河边的小路走。
10.The treasure is under the ground in front of the third tree on the left.宝藏在左边第三棵树前面的地下。
译林牛津7b英语知识点归纳unit4
Unit4 Finding your way follow me跟我来following adj.接下来的make sure确保，弄清，查明be sure to do一定会be sure of/about sth对某事有把握be sure that从句...go on a trip去旅行go on to do继续做（非同一件事）go on doing继续做（同一件事）be +方位词+of 在...的...方向in the+方位词+of（范围内）to the+方位词+of（不接壤）on the+方位词+of（接壤）go straight on直走lie down躺下躺（过去式）lay; （进行时）lying; 说谎（过去式）lied walk along/down沿着......走remember/forget to do记得/忘记要做某事（未做）remember/forget doing记得/忘记做过的事（已做）It is dangerous to do做某事是危险的n. danger adv.dangerouslyin danger处于危险中out of danger脱离危险turn left=turn to the left左转take turns轮流turn down关小，调低turn up调高；出现turn on旋开turn off关掉turn out结果是，证明是turn to翻到；求助于take one’s turn该某人......了make/have/let sb do让某人做......laugh at嘲笑help sb with sth=Help sb（to）do sth帮助某人做某事cross=go across穿过the Red Cross Society红十字会walk past路过v.passtake the second turning on the right=turn left at the second turningat the corner of the street在街角plenty of大量的（既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词）prepare sth for sb为某人准备某物【词义辨析】have to和musthave to意为“不得不,必须”,指受外界客观情况所迫,有不情愿的含义;可用于多种时态,有人称、数和时态的变化。
牛津译林版7B Unit4 知识归纳和拓展
7B Unit4 Finding your way知识归纳与拓展重要句型1.I think we have to go up again.我想我们不得不再上去Have to do sth. go up go down2.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.“A+be +方位词+of +B”结构用于描述A地在B地的某个方向。
The park is west of my home.公园在我家的西边。
注意：这个结构里面不加the. 而在“in/on/to the +方位词+ of”中，要加the,如：China is in the east of Asia.中国在亚洲东部。
3.They like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long.它们喜欢吃竹子，而且成天躺在那儿。
（1.）lie 不及物动词，“平躺，位于；说谎”[拓展]：lie 的现在分词是lying 过去式layLie“说谎”lied lied lying(2)All day long”整天”=all day around 类似的表达all year long4.Go straight on,and you’ll find the Panda House.(1)go on 继续go on doing 继续做同一件事情go on to do 接着做另一间事情We have finished Unit4.Let’s go on to learn Unit5.【拓展】stop doing sth. Stop to do sth.例子：Please stop___(play)computer games and do your homework.I have done my homework for an hour,so i stop___(have) a rest. When the class begins,all the students must ____ and listen to the teacher.A. stop to talkB. stop talkingC. to stop talkingD. talking(2)“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。
牛津英语7bunit4知识点梳理
七年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit 4知识点梳理：I 词组：1.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事*（let sb. not do sth.）（让某人不做某事）2. go shopping 去购物* go doing3. would like to do =want to do 想要做某事4. go to many different shops 去许多不同的商店5. need to buy a lot of things 需要买许多东西a new pair of jeans 一条新的牛仔裤7. all right 好的，当然8. buy you a pair of jeans=buy a pair of jeans for you 给你买一条牛仔裤9. at the shops 在店里to buy a computer book for your dad需要给你爸爸买一本电脑书11. for myself 为我自己12. a furniture shop 一家家具店13. the jeans with the yellow belt 配黄色皮带的牛仔裤14. the ones with the blue belt 配蓝色皮带的这条(牛仔裤）15. the shirt with the long sleeves 长袖衬衫16. the one with the short sleeves 短袖的这件（衬衫）17. blue spots 蓝色斑点18. a sweater with V-neck 一件Ｖ领毛衣19. a sweater with round neck 一件圆领毛衣pair of trousers with checks 一条格子裤子21. a pair of trousers with stripes 一条条纹裤子22. a dress with red spots 一条红色斑点裙子23. Excuse me. 劳驾，打扰一下。
牛津译林英语7B Unit4课本知识整理
Unit 4 Finding your wayWarm up一、重点单词1.follow vt.跟随；仿效2.path n. 小路，小径3.again adv. 再一次，又4.afraid v. 害怕二、重点词组1.be afraid of.../be afraid to do 害怕.../害怕去做...2.go down 向下走go up 向上走3.have to 必须，不得不三、重点句型1.Are you sure, Hobo? 你确定吗，霍波？e with me. 跟我来。
3.show you friends how to get to your home. 向你的朋友展示如何到你家Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1.north n./adj./adv. 北，北方2.west n./adj./adv. 西，西方3.south n./adj./adv. 南，南方4.east n./adj./adv. 东，东方5.north-west n. 西北6.north-east n. 东北7.south-west n. 西南8.south-east n. 东南9.trip n. 旅行，旅游10.kilometer =（km）n. <英>千米，公里= <美>kilometer11.instruction[ɪn'strʌkʃ(ə)n]n. 指令；指示(instructions 复数形式意为说明，说明书)二、重点词组1.go on a trip to sp. = take a trip to sp. 去某地旅游2.be north/south/west/east of =be in the north/south/west/east of... 在…的北/南/西/东面3.bus stop 公交站4.by bus= on a/the bus 乘公交车三、重点句型1.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.阳光动物园在阳光公园的北面。
(完整版)牛津初中英语7BUnit4知识点归纳
牛津初中英语7BUnit4知识点归纳一、重点短语Welcome to the unitbe full of amazing things 充满令人惊奇的事物its bright light它的明亮的光a UFO /a useful book /an umbrella一个飞碟/一本有用的书/一把伞come on得啦、得了吧、过来/加油travel by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船旅行It takes（sb）some time to do sth花费(某人)一段时间做某事2.72 metres tall/long/wide/deep. 2.72米高/长/宽/深sleep with one’s eyes open 睁着眼睛睡觉keep one’s eyes open睁着眼睛at the same time 同时walk on tiptoe 踮着脚走路no plant life 没有植物的生命Readingthe ghost in the park公园里的鬼as usual和往常一样hear a whisper from the bushes听到来自灌木丛的底语声turn around /round 转身look around 环顾四周something unusual(常用于肯定句)不寻常的东西anything unusual（常用于否定句和疑问句）任何不寻常的东西be frightened/afraid害怕、恐惧run away quickly / run after迅速逃跑/ 追赶on one's/the way to 在去……的途中.on one's/the way home 在回家的途中listen /search carefully仔细地听/搜索hear another whisper 听到另一个耳语here it is它在这儿. (倒装句)say to oneself自言自语be weak虚弱make a sound like…发出像…一样的声音put ……into 把……放进……里show sth to sb =show sb sth 把某物给某人看later that day那天晚些时候people in the animal centre 在动物中心的人take (good) care of sb =look after sb (well)(好好) 照料、照顾the following/next Sunday (常用于过时态中)接下来的星期日not……any more (句末)= no more不再(句中) sound like听起来像……Vocabulary and Grammarbe crazy about (doing )sth 对……痴迷;对……狂热kick a stone / can 踢石头/踢罐头be fond of (doing) sth =enjoy/like/love (doing ) sth喜欢(做)某事play with 与…玩耍dislike sth / doing sth 不喜欢某物/做某事hate sth /doing sth 憎恨某物/做某事bark at sb.(狗）朝某人吠叫a very hard-working student一个非常勤奋的学生have few friends(否定)/have a few friends(肯定)有很少的朋友/有一些朋友a little money(肯)/little money(否) 有一点钱/几乎没有钱few of them 他们中很少的人practise doing练习做……give us an introduction给我们作个介绍have a great/good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快What a pity!真可惜!真遗憾!the last dodo最后的渡渡鸟(复数dodos)be beautiful but poisonous (adj)美丽但有毒enough poison (n) 足够的毒give each of us a fact sheet给我们中每个人一张资料单take photos = take pictures拍照so many amazing animals如此多令人惊奇的动物be tired after the visit参观后累了be excited to do sth 激动的做某事about 230 million years ago大约2.3亿年以前be afraid of (doing )sth 害怕（做）……hundreds of 数以百计的one of the smallest dinosaurs 最小的恐龙之一(live) on land (生活)在陆地上lay an egg/eggs下蛋(lay—laid;lie—lay)Integrated skills and Pronunciationlive up to活到……(up to 多达,达到)each of their eyes 它们的每只眼睛smell things as well as 和…一样嗅觉好a thank-you letter一封感谢信remember your words about tortoises记住你关于乌龟的描述It is interesting to do 做某事很有趣tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做(不做)某事after a meal = after meals饭后it says = people/they say 据说weigh 100 grams at birth /weigh yourself 在出生时称100克/称自己的重量 (v) the weight of 6 elephants 六头大象的重量 (n) sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 during /in one's life/during our lives 在某人的一生中/在我们的一生中 decide to do sth 决定做某事 Main task and Checkoutlove playing cards 喜欢玩纸牌 stop to have dinner 停下来吃饭 name ……after ……(v) 以……命名 name his son Tom 给他的儿子取名为汤姆 TV station 电视台 the tallest man in history 历史上最高的人at the age of 21 = at 21 = when sb was 21 . 在21岁时 few of them 他们中很少的人know the history of ……知道……的历史 eat ……as dinner 吃……作为晚饭(ate) keep on doing 继续做…… (be )set up (被)建立;(被)建造dresses made of silk = silk dresses 丝绸做成的连衣裙 thousands of years ago 数千年前learn a lot/much about Chinese history 学到许多中国的历史 be surprised to do sth 吃惊的做某事 be surprised at/about sth 对……感到吃惊have over/more than dreams 做1000多个梦二、重点句子1.It takes about three days to travel from Earth to the moon by spaceship. 乘宇宙飞船从地球到月球旅行大约花费三天时间2.Fish sleep with their eyes open 鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的(with 表示一种伴随状态)3.You cannot sneeze and keep your eyes open at the same time. 你做不到在打喷嚏的同时睁着眼睛。
新版译林牛津7BUnit4知识点和考点
7B Unit 4 Finding your wayⅠ概况1.考察west的用法，考察固定搭配be west of的意思。
2.考察dangerous的意思，考察dangerous与famous、lovely和shy的词意区别。
3.考察and的用法，and表示句子之间的顺承关系，主要与but、or做区分4.考察right的用法，理解固定搭配turn right的含义，理解on one's right的含义。
5.考察fan的意思，考察fan与bamboo、bridge、fork的词义辨析。
6.考察cross的用法，cross是动词，可以直接作为谓语动词。
7.考察across的用法，across是介词，与walk、ride、go等谓语动词连用。
8.考察past的用法，past是介词，与walk、ride、go等谓语动词连用。
9.语法（1）冠词①考察单词之前是a还是an。
主要是根据其后面的第一个单词的第一个音素②考察单个字母之前冠词的选择。
主要是根据其后面的字母的第一个发音音素。
（2）地点介词①through与across的区别②over和above的区别10.考察单词straight、prepare、along、remember、funny、danger的拼写。
Ⅱ详细讲解1.Sunny Garden is west of the zoo.（1）west的基本含义做名词，意思是西方（2）west的核心考点考察搭配be west of，意思是在...西方。
1. –There is a dog barking near here.--Look! It is______ of the tree.A. northB. southC. westD. east答案C分析：考察方位词。
根据常识来做，选C。
2.Remember that they are dangerous.（1）dangerous的基本含义做形容词，意思是危险的。
牛津英语7B Unit4 单元知识重点和拓展
7B Unit4知识重点及拓展1跟着我。
Follow me./ Come with me.拓展：follow sb. to do sth.follow ---- following adj.2. be sure of / about sth.对...有把握拓展：be sure to do… . be sure that…3. Don’t be afraid.拓展：.be afraid of sth. /doing sth. ；be afraid to do… ；be afraid that… I’m afraid I can’t.4. go on a trip = have a trip进行一次旅行拓展：g o on a trip/ visit/ travel/ journey to…进行一次…...之旅5. 方向表达(1)A is …of B A在B的……方向(2)A is in the...of B(A在B内部……方位)(3)A is on the…of B(A与B接壤)(4)A is to the…of B（A与B不接壤）6.get to+地点到达某地reach+ 地点到达某地arrive at+小地点/arrive in+大地点到达某地get/reach/arrive there/ here/ home .get to /reach/arrive at schoolarrive 到达When did you arrive yesterday?（只能用arrive不能用get to /reach）7. lie down躺着。
拓展：lie, lay躺，位于lie, lied 撒谎lie, lying8.remember (that)+句子forget, stopremember to do…记得去做某事（未做）remember doing…记得做过某事（已经做过）9.be dangerous= be in danger(n.)be safe= be out of dangersafety(n.)safety is the first.10. Have a nice trip! =Have fun!= Enjoy yourselves!旅途愉快！11. (1)across 在……对面(平面)穿过cross= go acrosscross the bridge = go across the bridge过桥.(2).through（立体空间）穿过eg. swim across the river游过河The sunshine shines through the window.阳光透过窗户照耀着。
译林牛津版七年级英语下册7B Unit4 单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 4 Finding your wayA Welcome to the unit1 Follow me, Eddie.Follow: 动词，跟随follow sb to do sthe.g.: Please follow me to sing an English song.Following: 形容词，接着的e.g: Answer the following questions.The following month is coming soon.2 Are you sure?Be sure to do sth 确定做某事3 Don’t be afraid.Afraid: 形容词，害怕的Be afraid to do sth: I am afraid to go out alone at night.Be afraid of sth\doing sth: I am afraid of dog.I am afraid of falling into the river.Be afraid +(that) 从句: I am afraid (that) he won’t come tomorrow.4 I think we have to go up again.Have to :不得不（主观不愿意，但不得不这么做）Must: 必须（主观上来讲就是愿意的）e.g: I want to play computer games, but my mother told me that I have to finish my homework.5 go on a trip类似的词组：go on a picnicgo on a visitgo on a tripgo on a vocationWe will go on a picnic on the hill.They want to go on a trip this summer.6 方位名词East west south northNorth-west 东北south-west 东南north-east 西北north-east西南（中文与英文相反）形容词：east\west\south\north + ern=东方的\西方的\南方的\北方的7 How will we get there.Get there\here\home\back(没有介词to)Get to the school\park\museum. (有介词to)B Reading1 Hi, everyone.指物：everything, anything, something.指人：anybody, somebody, nobodyThere is nothing in the fridge.I need someone to fix my computer.Anyone needs help.2 Go straight on, and you’ll find the Panda House.Straight: 形容词，直的，笔直的，直接的Give a straight answer.a straight linestraight：副词，径直地，一直地go straight \ stand straightGo straight along the road.3 like doing sth\to do sthDoing：一贯喜欢的To do : 当下喜欢的4 lots of \ a lot of\+名词复数Lots of visitors come here to see them .5 Remember that they’re dangerous.Remember to do (还没做) I will remember to tell her about it.Remember doing（已经做过）Don’t you remember telling me the story yesterday. Forget to do (还没做)Forget doing （已经做过）Stop to do （停止现在做的的去做另一件）Stop doing (停止现在做的事情)Dangerous 危险的，形容词I think tigers are very dangerous.Danger 危险名词in danger \ out of danger6 never do sth 不要做………7 turn left\right 掉头，转向He turned the car to the left.Please turn to the page12.Turn on the light and sit down please.The park turn into the school.8 help sb do sthTheir long necks help them eat the leaves from trees.(leaf----leaves)9 Cross the bridge , and you’ll see the elephants.Cross：动词，横穿，穿过cross the bridgeCrossing 名词，交叉口，十字路口Turn left at the first crossing.Cross 与across 的区别：cross相当于go across, across为介词，一般用在动词后面Cross a street= go across a streetCross the road=go across the road10 all kinds of+名词复数各种各样C grammar and integrated skills1 over, above, 与on 的区别Over 表示垂直于下放，不与表面接触，与under 相对There is a lamp hanging over the desk.There is a bridge over the river.Above 表示在一个表面的斜上方，与below相对The p lane is flying above the clouds.On 表示在物体的上面，表面相互接触The glass is on the table.2 walk past the house, turn left and walk along the path next to the river.Past 的用法Past 介词，The man walked past the police station.It’s half past nine.Past 形容词，过去的，以前的In the past nine years Cathy has collected many stamps.The time for discussion is past.Past 作名词，过去，昔日，往事In the past he was a milkman and now he is a boss.No one knows his past.Past 与pass 的区别Pass 做动词，past 不用做动词I passed the exam at last.3 which way should I go at the traffic lights?有关于问路的句型Where is ………….?Is there a ……….here?Can you tell me the way to…….?Can you tell me how can I get to…….?4 My parents will prepare plenty of food and drinks for us.Prepare sth for sb= prepare sb sthMother often prepares some cakes for us.Can you prepare something to eat for us.Preparation 名词make preparation forThey are making preparation for the party.Plenty of=lots of =a lot of 接可数名词复数或者不可数We have plenty of time to finish the job.There are plenty of eggs in the fridge.5 be interested inHe is interested in sports.Interesting 有趣的形容词It is an interesting story.D 语法解析1 冠词的用法A 不定冠词a , an1 表示泛指某一类物或者人中的任何一个，文章中首次提及的物或者人。
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牛津7B unit 4 重点句型讲解
1. [精练] 单项填空：
These boys were when they heard the news.
A. exciting; exciting
B. excited; excited
C. exciting; excited
D. excited; exciting
[点拨] excited是形容词，意为“(某人)感到激动的”；exciting也可作形容词，意为“(某事物)令人激动的”。
2. [精练] 句子翻译：
瞧，书橱里有好几百本书。
Look! There are books in that bookcase.
[点拨] hundreds of意为“好几百的”，表示一个不具体的数字。
类似的词组还有：thousands of(成千上万的)；millions of(数百万的)等等。
3. [精练] 同义句转换：
There were over twenty students in the park yesterday.
There were twenty students in the park yesterday.
[点拨] more than意为“多于”，后接数词，表示从数量上超过，相当于over。
4. [精练] 单项填空：
—What happened Jim
—He off the bike, but he hurt badly.
A. in; falls; was
B. to; falling; wasn’t
C. to; fell; didn’t
D. in; fell; didn’t
[点拨] happen是不及物动词，意为“发生”，它的主语通常指事件；若要指“某人发生某种情况”，一般用作sth. happen to sb.。
根据语境，问句使用的是一般过去时，答句也应用一般过去时。
5. [精练] 单项填空：
After a rest, he kept on .
A. working
B. to work
C. worked
D. work
[点拨] keep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”，有时可用go on doing sth.替换，指动作、行为
有间歇之后继续进行，也指长期坚持做某事。
6. [精练] 句子翻译：
①他将参加我们的游戏和我们一起玩。
He will the game and play with us.
②去年他加入了网球俱乐部。
He the Tennis Club last year.
[点拨] join通常表示“加入”某个团体或党派并成为其中的一员，意思相当于become a member of; join in意为“参加”正在进行的运动会、竞赛、谈话、游戏等活动。
参考答案：
1. D
2. hundreds of
3. more than
4. C
5. A
6. ①join in ②joined。