新目标英语九年级1-5单元重点知识 点和词组

新目标英语九年级1-5单元的知识点总结

1 I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.

2. . be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕be afraid of being alone

be afraid to do sth.害怕

be afraid that恐怕担心,表示委婉语气

3. .instead: adv. 代替,更换。

例:We have no coffee, would you like tea instead?

我们没有咖啡了,改喝茶好吗?

instead of doing sth. 作为某人或某事物的替换

4. a lot 许多常用于句末如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。

5. . not …at all 一点也不根本不如:

I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all.

我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾

6. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.

=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如:

I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===

I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。

7. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…如:

She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。

8. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一

如:She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。

9. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…

如:It’s difficult (for me ) to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。

句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English

10. practice doing 练习做某事如:

She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。

11. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如:

LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。

12. deal with 处理如:I dealt with a lot of problem

13. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事

如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。

14. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如:

I was angry with her. 我对她生气

15. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生

see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事如:

16. too many许多修饰可数名词如:too many girls

too much许多修饰不可数名词如:too much milk

much too太修饰形容词如:much too beautiful

17. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do

sth.

There used to be ….(反意疑问句)didn’t there?

否定形式为: didn’t use to 或usedn’t to

疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或Used…to…?

be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.

18. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词

put on 表示动作.

dress + 人给某人穿衣服.dress sb. / oneself

have on表示状态(不用于进行时态)

19 alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.

20.①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣

②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣

21害怕…be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog.

be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified of speaking.

22 spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”

①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)

②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事如:

He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着

23 worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事worry 是动词

be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事worried 是形容词

24 hardly adv. 几乎不、没有hard 困难的;猛烈地

25 be different from 与…不同

27. It seems that +从句看起来好像……

28 as + 形容词./副词+as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力如:

Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。

29 get into trouble with 遇到麻烦

30 make a decision 下决定下决心

31stop doing sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.请停止说话。

stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事Please stop to speak. 请停下

32.be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.

例: The head teacher is strict with his students

He is strict in the work.

33 agree 同意反义词disagree不同意动词

agreement 同意反义词disagreement 不同意名词

34. think about 还有“考虑”之意,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用33对…热衷,对…兴趣

be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣

34. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借来某物如:

I borrowed a book from Lily. 我从莉莉那里借来一本书。

35. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人如:

I introduced Lily to Anna. 我把莉莉介绍给安

36 get along (with)=get on (with)

①进行,进展

The business is getting along very well. 生意进展的很顺利

37. have experience doing 在做某事有经验如:

I have experience teaching Chinese. 我在教英语方面有经验。

38 by accident 偶然地,无意之中如:

Last week I cut my finger by accident. 上个星期我不小心割到自己的手指。

39. try to do sth. 尝试做某事如:

I try to climb the tree. 我尝试爬树

40. escape from …从哪里逃跑出来如:

He escaped from the burning building. 他从燃烧的大概中逃出来

41. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事如:

He tried his best to run. 他尽他的最大努力去跑。

42. ①prefer……to……喜欢……而不喜欢……(to为介词)

She prefers apples to bananas.

②prefer doing to doing(to为介词)

He prefers running to walking.

③prefer to do ……rather than do sth.宁愿干……而不愿干……

They prefer to play games rather than watch TV.

43. .remind……of……使某人回想起或意识到某人、某事

She reminded me of her sister.

The pictures remind me of my school days.

44. on display=on show

1-5单元的短语

1. 1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡

2. ask…for help 向某人求助

3.read aloud 朗读

4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式

5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧

6.for example (=for instance)例如

7.have fun 玩得高兴

8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话

9.get excited 高兴,激动

10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话

11.do a survey about…做有关…的调查

12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记

13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语

14.make mistakes 犯错误

15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确

16.practise speaking English 练习说英语

17.first of all 首先

18.begin with 以…开始

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9b19144506.html,ter on随后

20.in class在课堂上

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9b19144506.html,ught at 嘲笑

22.take notes 记笔记

23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…

24.write down 写下,记下

25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询

26.native speakers 说本族话的人

27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮

28.around the world 全世界

29.deal with 对待,处理,解决

30.worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧

31.be angry with 生某人的气

32.stay angry 生气

33.go by 消逝

34. regard…as…把…当做…

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9b19144506.html,plain about/of 抱怨

36. change…into…把…变成…(= turn into)

37.with the help of 在…的帮助下

38. compare…to (with)…把…和…作比较

39.think of (think about) 想起,想到

40.physical problems身体上的问题

41.break off 中断,突然终止

42. not…at all 根本不,全然不

第二单元

1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.

2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.

3. be terrified of 害怕.

4. gym class 体操课.

5. worry about. 担心.

6. all the time 一直, 总是

7. chat with 与…闲聊

8. hardly ever 几乎从不

9. walk to school = go to school on foot

take the bus to school = go to school by bus

10. as well as 不仅…而且

11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦

12. make a decision 做出决定

13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是

14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲

15. pay attention to 留心, 注意

16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.

17. instead of 代替, 而不是

18. in the end 最后, 终于

19. play the piano 弹钢琴

第三单元

2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子

3. part-time jobs 兼职工作

4. a driver’s license 驾照

5. on weekends 在周末

6. at that age 在那个年龄段

7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上

8. stay up 熬夜

9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫

10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格

11. take the test 参加考试

12. the other day 前几天

13. all my classmates 我所有的同学

14. concentrate on 全神贯注于

15. be good for 对…有益

16. in groups 成群的,按组的

17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)

18. learn from 向某人学习

19. at present 目前,现在

20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会

21.English-English dictionary 英英词典

22. at least 至少

23.eight hours’sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠

24. an old people’s home 敬老院

25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…

26. primary schools 小学

27. have…off 放假,休息

28. reply to 回答,答复

29. get in the way of 妨碍

30. a professional athlete 职业运动员

31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

32. think about 思考,考虑

33. in the end 最后,终于

34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣

35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱

36. care about 关心,担心,在乎

37. agree with 同意…

第四单元

1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构

2、medical research 医学研究

3、What if ……如果…怎么样?

4、get nervous 紧张

5、take a big exam 参加大考

6、help with 有助于

7、in public 在公共场合

8、hardly ever 几乎不

9、the whole school 全校

10、without permission 为经许可

11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友

12、ask one’s permission 请求××的允许

13、introduce…to…把…介绍给…

14、invite…to do…邀请…干…

15、social situations 社会环境

16、not…in the slightest 根本不,一点也不

17、right away 立刻,马上

18、all day 全天

19、be friendly to 对…友好

20、at lunch time 在午饭时间

21、a bit shy 有点害羞

22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛

23、represent the class 代表班级

24、come top 名列第一(前茅)

25、let …down 使…失望

26、come up with 提出、想出

27、be sure of + n./pron.

be sure to do 相信…be sure +that 从句

28、the rest of the students 其余的学生

29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验

30、deal with 对付,处理

31、come out 出版

32、give advice on…在…方面提出意见、建议

33、by accident 偶然地,无意之中

34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…

35、an internet friend 网友

第四单元

1、be long to属于

2、listen to classical music听古典音乐

3、at school上学、求学、在学校

4、go to the concert去听音乐会

5、have any/some idea知道have no idea不知道

6、a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试

7、the final exam期末考试

8、because of因为

9、a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物

10、run for exercise跑步锻炼

11、wear a suit穿西装

12、make a movie拍电影

13、in our neighborhood在我们附近、在我们小区

14、have fun玩耍、取闹

15、his or her own idea她(他)自己的看法

16、late night深夜

17、an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的

18、be care of=look out当心、小心

19、pretend to do sth假装干…

20、use up用完、用光

第五单元

3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐

4.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲

5. take…to…带……到……

6. remind…of…使某人想起或意识到……

7.her own songs她自己的歌曲

8.be important to对……重要

9.Yellow River黄河

10.Hong Tao’s latest movie洪涛最近的电影

11.over the years多年来

12.be sure to do sth.务必干……一定干……

13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一

14.on display展览,展出

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9b19144506.html,e and go来来往往

16.can’t stand不能忍受

17.look for寻找

18.feel sick感到恶心,不舒服

19.have a great time玩得高兴,过得愉快

20.to be honest说实话

21.be lucky to do幸运的是……

22.my six-month English course我6个月的英语课

23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友

24.go for去找某人,想法得到某事物

25.stay healthy保持健康

26.French fries薯条

27.stay away from与……保持距离

28.be in agreement意见一致(后跟短语、句子)

29.barbecued meat烤肉

30.a tag question反意疑问句

31.be bad for对……有害

人教版新目标初三英语九年级第一单元单词语法知识点总结

九年级 Unit 1 How can we become good learners 一.单元重点词汇 1.textbook /?tekstbuk/ n. 教科书;课本 关联用法: textbooks复数 关联词组:by reading the textbook 2.conversation /k?nv??s e??n/, n. 交谈;谈话 关联用法: conversations复数 关联词组:make conversations编写对话 have conversations with sb.=have a conversation with sb. 与某人进行交谈3.aloud /??laud/ adv. 大声地;出声地 关联词组:read aloud大声读/出生读 4.pronunciation /pr?n?nsi?eI?n/ n. 发音;读音 关联词组:practice pronunciation练习发音 5.sentence /?sent?ns/ n. 句子 关联用法: sentences复数 关联词组:by reading the sentence通过读教科书 6.patient /?pei?nt/ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 关联用法: patience 名词:耐心;patients复数 关联词组:impatient 形容词:没有耐心的 patiently副词:耐心地

be patient with sb.对某人有耐心 be patient of sth.对某事能容忍 have (no) patience with…对…(没)有耐心 lose patience with 对…失去耐心 out of patience 没有耐心 7.expression /ik?spre?n/ n. 表达(方式);表示 关联用法:expressions复数 关联词组:facial expressions 面部表情 8.discover /dI?sk?v? (r)/ v. 发现;发觉 关联用法:discovery 名词:发现 9.secret /?si:kr?t/ n. 秘密;adj. 秘密的;保密的 关联用法:secrets复数 关联词组:in secret秘密地;keep a secret保密;a secret plan秘密的计划 10.look up (在词典,参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看 11.fall in love with 爱上;与??相爱 12.grammar /?gr?m? (r)/ n. 语法 关联词组:in grammar在语法方面 13.repeat /ri?pi:t/ v. 重复;重做 关联用法:secrets复数 关联词组:repetition名词:重复 14.note /n?ut/ n. 笔记;记录 v.注意;指出

九年级英语1-5单元知识点

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