中考英语语法填空专项练习(附答案)
中考英语语法填空专项练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest） in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。
还有电脑对我们生活的影响。
（1）句意：第一台电脑是在1946年制造的。
根据定冠词the，可知应使用序数词first，故答案是first。
（2）句意：它很大，但是工作得很慢。
slow修饰动词worked，应使用副词slowly，故答案是slowly。
（3）句意：但是他们工作的越来越快了。
空缺处指代前文的computers，因此使用they，故答案是they。
（4）句意：现在没有了电脑人们不能生活。
因为电脑在我们日常生活中越来越重要。
所以没有电脑就不能生活，没有without，故答案是without。
（5）句意：但是现在到处都可以发它。
主语it 和find是被动关系，应使用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态是：情态动词+be+过去分词，故答案是be found。
（6）句意：我们可以用电脑读书、写信和购物，购物do shopping，固定搭配，故答案是shopping。
（7）句意：他们不知道他们真正的名字。
name名字，可数名词，根据their可知应使用复数形式，故答案是names。
（8）句意：他们对于结交不真实的朋友那么感兴趣，以致于不能把心思用在学习上。
be interested in，对……感兴趣，故答案是interested。
（9）句意：因为这个原因，他们中的许多人在许多课程山上跟不上其他学生。
because of应因为，固定搭配，故答案是because。
（10）句意：但是同时，我们应该记住电脑和网络并不能够做所有的事。
at the same time，同时，固定短语，故答案是the。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍，检查验证。
2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）.As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me.【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
十多年以来，她的微笑始终激励着我。
（1）句意：有一天，我在礼品店工作时，看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。
分析句式结构可知，I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句，要用when或while 来引导；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此two old people需要进来，我才能看到。
固定短语come in，进来，第二个空格故填in。
（2）句意：当我走近这个女孩时，我发现她没有胳膊或腿，只有头、脖子和身体。
根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知，我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。
固定短语look at，看到，故填at。
（3）句意：她穿着一件白色的小裙子。
wear，穿，动词，根据前面的was可知，此句要用过去进行时，故填wearing。
（4）句意：我转过头对她笑了笑。
she，人称代词主格，她；固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物，人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格，故填her。
（5）句意：她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。
happy，开心，快乐。
根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级，故填the happiest。
（6）句意：就在那时，她的生理缺陷消失了。
固定短语at that time，at that moment，在那时，故填time或moment。
（7）句意：我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩，她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象，几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。
分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a，……是小女孩的微笑给我的影响，二者表示并列，故填and。
（8）句意：我现在是一个成功的商人。
success，名词，成功。
根据语境中的business person可知此空需要形容词，故填successful。
初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析1. I ___(go) to the park yesterday.went答案解析：本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，go 的过去式是went。
2. She ___(be) reading a book at this time yesterday.was答案解析：本题考查过去进行时。
at this time yesterday 是过去进行时的标志词，主语是she，be 动词用was。
3. The movie ___(begin) at seven o'clock last night.began答案解析：本题考查一般过去时。
last night 是一般过去时的标志词，begin 的过去式是began。
4. By the time I got to the station, the train ___(leave).had left答案解析：本题考查过去完成时。
by the time 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。
leave 的过去分词是left。
5. The work ___(finish) by them next week.will be finished答案解析：本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
next week 是一般将来时的标志词，work 与finish 是被动关系，所以用will be finished。
6. He ___(study) English for five years.has studied答案解析：本题考查现在完成时。
for five years 是现在完成时的标志词，study 的过去分词是studied。
7. The letter ___(write) by him yesterday.was written答案解析：本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，letter 与write 是被动关系，所以用was written。
2023年中考英语语法填空练习(附答案)
2023年中考英语语法填空练习（附答案）一、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在相应位置。
Old new medicinesWhat should you do if you have a headache? In modern times people often take aspirin (阿司匹林). But is aspirin 1．(actual) a modern medicine?More than 4, 000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried leaves to treat pain. And in the fourth century B.C., a medicine made from tree bark (树皮) 2．( use) to treat fevers. In the nineteenth century, European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical (化学物质). They used the chemical to make a modern medicine — aspirin. Today, it's one of the world's3．(cheap) and most helpful medicines.Some of the medicines we have today come 4．traditional Chinese medicine. In the third century B.C., some people 5．(begin) studying the human body. They tried many different ways to treat the patients and recorded 6．(they) results. For more than 2, 000 years, doctors recorded 7．they found in books. These ancient books are still useful today. Tu Youyou, a Chinese medical researcher, found that in 8．past, people used a herb with yellow flowers to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a medicine that saved millions of people from dying.For 9．(century), Western medicine paid little attention to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments 10．(develop)new medicines.阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
初中英语语法填空练习10篇(附答案解析)
初中英语语法填空练习10篇（附答案解析）（一）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yokohama Chinatown is the 1．(large) among Japan's three Chinatowns, which lies in downtown Yokohama. 2．large number of Chinese stores and restaurants can be found in the narrow and colorful streets of the Chinatown.From this month, the Yokohama Chinatown Development Association (YCDA) will be busy 3．(start) the "Yokohama Chinatown Tour" all year round. Visitors will find it extremely necessary to make use 4．the chance to enjoy lunch while learning Chinese food culture and traditional arts with the Yokohama Chinatown doorkeeper 5．will tell stories about its history and culture.The first event with the theme (主题) of "Meeting to enjoy Chinese tea" 6．(hold) next week. A Chinese specialty store (专卖店) has been set up 7．(allow) people to first learn about tea ceremony and different 8．(type) of tea, and then enjoy lunch at a Chinese restaurant.According to the organizers, in September, the theme will be "Mid-Autumn Festival mooncake making experience", when visitors will make mooncakes by 9．(they). After that, the organizers plan to hold events in November and next January with the theme of Spring Festival."It is a 10．(meaning) tour to experience traditional Chinese culture. Let's enjoy it together," an official of YCDA said.【答案】1．largest；2．A；3．starting；4．of；5．who/that；6．will be held；7．to allow；8．types；9．themselves；10．meaningful【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，从本月起位于横滨的唐人街——日本三个唐人街中最大的，将举行横滨唐人街游玩活动，届时人们将体验到中国的茶文化、中秋节和其它中国的传统文化。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. There are many __apples__ on the table.答案解析：apples。
本题考查名词复数。
因为前面有many 修饰，many 后接可数名词复数，所以填apples。
2. This is __Tom's__ book.答案解析：Tom's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格，Tom 的书，所以填Tom's。
3. I have two __pens__.答案解析：pens。
本题考查名词复数。
two 后接可数名词复数，所以填pens。
4. __Teachers'__ Day is on September 10th.答案解析：Teachers'。
本题考查名词所有格。
教师节是老师们的节日，teachers 是复数，以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加'，所以填Teachers'。
5. There are some __children__ playing in the park.答案解析：children。
本题考查名词复数。
child 的复数是children，some 后接可数名词复数，所以填children。
6. This is my __father's__ car.答案解析：father's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格，我爸爸的车，所以填father's。
7. I have three __bookshelves__.答案解析：bookshelves。
本题考查名词复数。
three 后接可数名词复数，bookshelf 的复数是bookshelves，所以填bookshelves。
8. __Women's__ Day is on March 8th.答案解析：Women's。
本题考查名词所有格。
妇女节是女士们的节日，woman 的复数是women，以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加'，所以填Women's。
中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题
中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.A. bookB. booksC. bookes答案解析：B。
选项 A 是单数形式，题干中many 表示许多，后面要用复数形式books。
选项C 拼写错误。
2. This is ___(Tom) bag.A. TomB. TomsC. Tom's答案解析：C。
表示某人的要用名词所有格形式，即在人名后加's。
选项A 是人名本身，不是所有格。
选项B 拼写错误。
3. There are some ___(apple) trees in the garden.A. appleB. applesC. apples'答案解析：A。
当名词作定语修饰另一个名词时，通常用单数形式，这里apple trees 表示苹果树。
选项B 是复数形式，不能作定语。
选项C 是所有格形式，也不能作定语。
4. ___(teacher) Day is on September 10th.A. TeacherC. Teachers'答案解析：C。
教师节是所有老师的节日，要用复数名词所有格形式Teachers'。
选项 A 是单数形式，不对。
选项 B 是复数形式，但不是所有格。
5. I have two ___(pencil-box).A. pencil-boxB. pencil-boxsC. pencil-boxes答案解析：C。
以两个名词组成的复合名词变复数时，通常在最后一个名词后加s，pencil-boxes。
选项A 是单数形式。
选项B 拼写错误。
6. These are ___(child) toys.A. childB. childsC. childrenD. children's答案解析：D。
表示孩子们的玩具要用children 的所有格形式children's。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题
中考英语语法填空练习题50题1.There are many __apples__ on the table.（apples）本题考查名词复数。
many 修饰可数名词复数，apple 的复数形式是apples。
2.I need some __milk__ for my coffee.（milk）本题考查不可数名词。
some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，milk 是不可数名词。
3.There are two __boxes__ under the bed.（（boxes）本题考查名词复数。
two 修饰可数名词复数，box 的复数形式是boxes。
4.She has a lot of __books__.（books）本题考查名词复数。
a lot of 修饰可数名词复数，book 的复数形式是books。
5.There is some __bread__ on the plate.（（bread）本题考查不可数名词。
some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，bread 是不可数名词。
6.We need three __bottles__ of water.（（bottles）本题考查名词复数。
three 修饰可数名词复数，bottle 的复数形式是bottles。
7.There are several __pencils__ in the pencil case.（pencils）本题考查名词复数。
several 修饰可数名词复数，pencil 的复数形式是pencils。
8.He has a piece of __paper__.（paper）本题考查不可数名词。
a piece of 修饰不可数名词，paper 是不可数名词。
9.There are a few __oranges__ in the basket.（oranges）本题考查名词复数。
a few 修饰可数名词复数，orange 的复数形式是oranges。
中考英语语法填空练习题40题
中考英语语法填空练习题40题1.There are many ___(book) on the shelf.books答案：books。
本题考查名词复数。
“many”修饰可数名词复数，“book”的复数形式是“books”。
2.This is ___(Tom) bag.Tom's答案：Tom's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格，“Tom”的所有格是“Tom's”。
3.The ___(teacher) office is on the second floor.teachers'答案：teachers'。
本题考查名词所有格。
“老师们的办公室”，“teacher”的复数是“teachers”，以s 结尾的复数名词的所有格加“'”。
4.I have two ___(pencil).pencils答案：pencils。
本题考查名词复数。
“two”修饰可数名词复数，“pencil”的复数是“pencils”。
5.___(Lily and Lucy) room is very clean.Lily and Lucy's答案：Lily and Lucy's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示两人共同拥有的东西，在最后一个人名后加“'s”。
6.There are some ___(apple) on the table.答案：apples。
本题考查名词复数。
“some”修饰可数名词复数，“apple”的复数是“apples”。
7.This is my ___(brother) book.brother's答案：brother's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格，“brother”的所有格是“brother's”。
8.The ___(student) are playing basketball.students答案：students。
最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)
最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
.Accordin.t..study.abou.85.o.Grad.1.student.i.Canad.hav.thei.ow.mobil.phones.Abou.52.o.Grad.. student.an.24.o.Grad..student.als.carr.mobil.phones..I.man.schools.student.mus.tur.of.thei.mobil.phone.an.leav._______.i.thei.schoolbag.durin.scho o.hours.Som.school.eve.don'.allo.student._______.（take.mobil.phone.t.school.Do you know why these schools don't want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main ________ （reason）is that mobile phones can distract（使分心）students ________ their study..Man.o.thes.mobil.phone.ar."smartphones".an.the.ca.b._______.（use.t.sur.th.Internet.sen.tex.messages.pla.games.tak._______.（photo.an.liste.t.music.Mr.Jackso.says."Man.teacher.lik.m.ar.als._______.（.mobil.phone.t.chea.（作弊.i.tests.o.t.recor.video.o.teacher.o.othe.student.an.pos.the.online.".________.som.peopl.hav.differen.opinions.The.thin.mobil.phone.ar._______.（.the.i.clas._______.（efu.i.th.school.wher.ther.aren'.en puters.What'.more.som.parent.wan.t.b.abl.t.reac.thei.childre.durin.th.day.The.wan.thei.c hildre.t.tak.mobil.phone.al.th.time.【答案】them；to take；reasons；from；used；photos；worried；However；useful；to watch【解析】【分析】文章大意: 短文谈论了学生在学校带手机的问题, 有人主张不允许带手机, 二另一部分人认为应该带, 可以帮助孩子们学习。
中考英语(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷含解析
中考英语(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷含解析一、英语语法填空1．语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
初中英语(完整版)英语语法填空练习题附答案
初中英语(完整版)英语语法填空练习题附答案一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
How are American families different from Chinese ones?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________（different）come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________（allow） to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________（choose） at a young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ________（big） decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________（finally）decision.Americans seldom move back into family homes ________ they get older. ________, they prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture.2．阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。