江苏省南京市各地2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：任务型阅读含答案
南京市2017-2019八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：任务型阅读秦淮区四校联考六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is growing fast. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. Can you imagine that you can play basketball with robots one day when you feel lonely on the playground? For another example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. Robots can do most jobs faster and better than humans. They seldom make mistakes. But this attention has also caused a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some areas, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling (装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver’s jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems (系统) and they will set up and work on them, too. At the same time, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced (取代) by AI. These includes jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.Science and technology are developing quickly these days and it's hard to imagine what will happen in the future. But AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear. We do believe AI can make people’s lives easier and more interesting.AI is changing the world 71 AI meansAI is the short form of Artificial intelligence. It is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use 72 to do tasks.*AI makes things 73 .For example, you can play basketball with robots one day when 74 lonely on the playground.AI brings good news*AI will also create many new 75 for people.
More programmers for AI systems (系统) will be needed. Jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced by AI, 76 teaching, nursing and personal training.AI brings bad newsRobots can do most jobs more 77 and better than humans. They seldom make mistakes. Many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs as a 78 .*AI is changing how people live and work in many ways. *People shouldn’t be 80 to face it.The writer’s 79 *AI can help people live in an easier and more interesting way.六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 71. What 72. information 73. possible 74.feeling 75. jobs76. like/including 77. quickly/rapidly 78. result 79. ideas/opinions/thoughts 80. Afraid玄武区
六、阅读短文，完成文章后的表格，每空一词。（每空1 分，满分10 分）People are playing video games everywhere these days, whether they’re riding a bus or sitting in a restaurant. Some of them enjoy these games so much that they can’t put them down.But is this a healthy habit? The World Health Organization (WHO) doesn’t think so. “Gaming disorder( 障碍)” introduced as a mental disorder in its International Classification of Diseases. “Gaming disorder” refers to persistent (持续 的) video-gaming behaviour, whether online or offline. Of course, not everyone who plays video games has this disorder. It has three main characteristics (特征).
The first sign is when the player loses control over his or her gaming habits. The second is when playing games becomes more important than other activities for the player. The third is when the condition leads to serious problems in the player’s personal and family life.In fact, some countries are already working to solve this problem. South Korea has introduced a law that doesn’t allow (允许) children under 16 to play online
games between midnight and 6 a.m.. Chinese tech company Tencent is also setting limits(限制) on the time those aged between 12 and 18 years old can play it games.
They can only play two hours per day.If you have “gaming disorder”, you should ask for professional (专业的)
medical help. But if your condition is not that serious, you can use delayed gratification(延迟满足) to deal with it.
For example, if you tell yourself not to play any video games on weekdays, you can allow yourself to play for three hours during the weekend. Or if you really want to play them after school you can tell yourself that you cannot do so until finishingyour homework.Gaming Disorder 71 “Gaming disorder”A mental disorder, video-gaming behaviour 72 stopping, whether online or offline.
2018-2019学年度上期八年级英语上册期末期末测试题(含答案无听力部分)
2018-2019学年度上期八年级英语上册期末测试题(时间:120分钟分值:120分)Ⅰ.单项选择(15分)1.—Huang Wei rides a bike very well. Who taught him?—No one. He taught .A.himB.heC.hisD.himself2.This kind of wine is made rice. It is made Huai’an.A.of; fromB.from; inC.from; ofD.of; in3. What you said in class very reasonable. A.looked B.soundedC.smelt D.tasted4.—What sports do you like ? —Basketball. I think it’s very relaxing.A.good B.well C.better D.best5.—There is always a smile on your face. Isn’t there any trouble in your life?—Yes, there is.But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back.A.WhenB.BeforeC.UntilD.After6.—You’d better in class, Jenny. —Sorry, I won’t do that again.A.not talkB.don’t talkC.not to talkD.to talk7.The students are discussing what they can do the people need.A.help; inB.to help; inC.help; onD.to help; on8.— will the fog and haze(雾霾) last? —I have no idea. There is no sign of an end.A.How longB.How soonC.How farD.How often9.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, I don’t think it’s good because the radio says it’ll be rainy tomorrow.A.newsB.suggestionC.advicermation10.Life is like a journey. ahead, and you will see a lot more beautiful sceneries(风景).A.PlanB.To planC.PlanningD.Plans11.—Yesterday Suzy fell over and was badly hurt while she a snowball. —I’m sorry to hear that.A.madeB.was makingC.makesD.is making12.—Beautiful skirt! I try it on? —Sorry. It’s sold already.A.NeedB.MayC.WillD.Must13.Dave failed in the singing competition. He’s very sad now. Let’s go to .A.wake him upB.cheer him upC.pick him upD.take him up14.—I hear Huayi Brothers Film Town will come to Nanjing this October.— exciting news!A.HowB.How anC.WhatD.What an15.—So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop.—A.That’s nothing to do.B.Never mind.C.It doesn’t matter.D.My pleasure.Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)It was a Sunday morning. Lori was busy writing in her book. Marilyn was drinking coffee and I was reading a newspaper. Suddenly, Lori looked up and asked, “Why are there more pictures of Lisa than there are of 16?” Lisa is our older daughter.I stared back, not understanding the 17. Lori left the room. I looked at Marilyn, “Are there mo re pictures of Lisa than of Lori?”“I’ve never 18them. I don’t know,” replied Marilyn.“But 19would Lori ask such a question?” I asked. After a few minutes of thought, Marilyn said, “When Lisa was born, you were taking photos. You hardly went 20 without a camera. When Lori was born, videos became 21. You used a video camera to record nearly everything in our life. There must be hundreds of videos of Lori in the computer that Lori has 22seen or doesn’t remember.”Late that night, when we were alone. I turned on the computer and found the 23 about Lori.“What are you going to do?” Marilyn asked.“Her birthday is coming,” I said. “Let’s make an album for her as a gift. I don’t know if the album will answer her question, but at least she’ll kn ow that we24enough to find her an answer.”Over the next few days, we secretly 25 all the videos. We watched and selected until we were26. Marilyn had them made into photos. When the photos were returned, we placed them into an album.When we looked at the album, all the sweet memories came 27. We hoped it showed how28she was to us.On June 7, when passing Lori’s room to leave for work, I opened the door and slipped the album inside. Attached to it was a birthday card with a note 29 why her mother and I had put the album together.It was about eight o’clock when my office telephone rang. I picked up the receiver. A tiny voice spoke, “I love you, Daddy,” she said and disconnected. I knew our 30 had been received.16.A.him B.her C.me D.them17.A.question B.book C.newspaper D.answer18.A.seen B.counted C.taken D.bought19.A.where B.how C.when D.why20.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere21.A.popular B.effective C.expensive D.obvious22.A.ever B.never C.already D.just23.A.emails B.pictures C.news D.videos24.A.respect B.benefit C.care D.regret25.A.took up B.pointed out C.went through D.handed in26.A.relaxed B.satisfied C.active D.lucky27.A.back B.down C.off D.on28.A.kind B.helpful C.proud D.important29.A.discussing paring C.explaining D.supporting30.A.message B.prize C.memory D.viewⅢ.阅读理解(25分,A、B两篇每小题2分,C篇每小题1分)AWhen I was in middle school, I was on a family vacation in Washington DC.I found there was a homeless man in the street.On our final day in the city, when my parents went for an evening walk, I went out of our hotel room and ran down the street to the homeless man. I asked him what he wanted to have for dinner. He replied, “Bread and water.” I ran into the stor e and bought a big bag of bread and a bottle of water. I handed them to him. His smile has been in my mind ever since.I went back and when my parents returned, my dad told me he had a story for me. As they were returning, they saw a homeless man was sharing a bag full of food with other homeless people around. They were all very happy.I smiled at my dad, but I have never told him the other half of the story. Till today, I still haven’t forgotten that man’s s mile.I wish I had the courage to do this more often. One small kind action begins a ripple effect(连锁反应) of kindness. So please, share a smile and do something kind for people in need.31.Why did the writer go to Washington DC?A.To visit her parents.B.To go on a vacation.C.To do some shopping.D.To meet friends.32.When the writer went to see the homeless man, her parents .A.were having a walkB.were staying in the hotelC.had gone back homeD.were in a food store33.What did the homeless man do with the food the writer bought him?A.He took it home and shared it with his children.B.He gave it back to the writer’s parents.C.He returned it to the store for some money.D.He shared it with other homeless people.34.It can be learned from the passage that .A.the homeless man usually lives a happy lifeB.the writer’s fathe r was proud of herC.the writer keeps a secret from her parentsD.the writer was paid back by the homeless man35.The story calls on the readers to .A.help those in needB.look for their dreamsC.value what they haveD.face difficulties bravelyBHi, listeners! Here is some news about movies, lectures(讲座) and shows in our city this week.First,let’s talk about City Museum.Do you want to travel? Come to see travel movies about Japan, Italy, America, England, Russia and Australia in the meeting room of City Museum at 2:30 on the afternoons of Saturday and Sunday.There are only 80 seats, so come early. Tickets cost ￥10 each.Next, let’s go to City Library.There will be a two-hour lecture at 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday in the hall.You can get some advice on how to choose the right job.Each ticket is ￥25.Coke and sandwiches are free.The last news is exciting.If you are interested in fashion, you can come to autumn fashion show in Golden Shopping Centre at 3:00 p.m.on Friday. 33 handsome and pretty models will show the latest fashions.The tickets are all free.All the clothing will be on sale after the show for under ￥100.That’s all for today’s news.Now, let’s enjoy some beautiful English songs.First, Alice by Avril Lavigne.This is a beautiful song from the movie Alice in Wonderland.Hope you will enjoy it.36.The passage may come from a . programmeB.fashion magazineC.radio programmeD.local newspaper37.People can go to see travel movies about some countries except .A.RussiaB.FranceC.ItalyD.Australia38.Wendy and her sister want to attend the lecture.They need to pay for the tickets.A.￥10B.￥25C.￥50D.￥10039.If Peter is free this Friday afternoon, he can .A.watch a fashion showB.attend a lectureC.watch documentariesD.enjoy English songs40.What is Avril Lavigne?A.A host.B.An engineer.C.A model.D.A singer.CBirth order—does it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your family—or maybe the last of nine?A study found that first-borns have an average(平均) IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first-borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first-borns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are last-borns. First-borns are more likely(可能的) to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first-borns are more successful, last-borns are generally more agreeable. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article, “The Power of Birth Order,” last-borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children; we have not ignored(忽视) them! Many middle children are short of one-on-one time with their parents. They often feel short-changed: the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is “spoiled(宠坏的)”. Though they may be ignored, middle children more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors(因素) make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.41.Who is most likely to be a CEO?A.A first-born.B.A second-born.C.A third-born.D.A last-born.42.What can we learn about Jim Carrey?A.He was likely to be given low pay.B.He was likely to be agreeable.C.He was a first-born.D.He was a middle child.43.What does the underlined word “short-changed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in English?A.unfairB.controlledC.spoiledD.popular44.We can learn from the research that birth order .A.has no influence on IQB.matters a lot at the dinner tableC.may decide who we areD.is a factor in making us powerful45.What would be the best title for the text?A.Where Is Your Place in the Family?B.Who Improves Your Social Skills?C.What Makes You Successful in Life?D.How Can You Grow into a Big Man?Ⅳ.词汇运用(15分)A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
2018-2019学年人教版八年级上学期期末英语测试卷及答案
2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语期末测试卷时量:90分钟总分120分Ⅰ.听力技能（共三部分，计20分）A）反应根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳答案回答问题。
（共10小题，每小题1分）( )1. What does Tom want to be when he grows up ?A. An engineer.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.( )2. How often does Lily exercise?A. Twice a year.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.( )3. Why can’t Mark go to the birthday party?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he can’t.C. I don’t know.( )4. What does the boy’s father think of game shows?A. He likes them.B. He doesn’t like them.C. He can’t stand them.( )5. What is Sally doing for vacation?A. going to the park.B. visiting her grandmother.C. going shopping.听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
( )6. What do they want to do ?A. To make a banana shake.B. To make a sandwich.C. To make fruit salad.( )7. How many bananas do they need?A. OneB. TwoC. Three听下面的对话，回答第8至10小题。
( )8. Does Alice like talk shows?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn’t.C. I don’t know.( )9. How does Alice like soap operas?A. She likes them.B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She can’t stand them.( )10. What do they decide to watch?A. Talk shows.B. Soap operas.C. News.B）短文理解你所听到的短文内容，选择最佳案回答问题。
江苏省南京市2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷四)
江苏省南京市2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷四)一、选择题1．- _____________ ?-It's beautiful.A.Where is QingdaoB.How do you go to QingdaoC.How far is QingdaoD.How do you like Qingdao2．--Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award?--She does well in her lessons. __________she is kind, helpful and generous.A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Moreover3．What are you ________to do when you _________high school?A．want ; finish B．going ; are going to finishC．going ; finish D．want ; are going to finish4．I have left my English book at home. Can I use ________?A．yours B．you C．yourself5．Do you like ______？A．planting planting B．plants plantingC．planting plants D．plant plant6．Vince is very popular in our class because he always makes usA．laugh B．laughing C．laughed D．to laugh7．Mrs. Brown forgot ______ the door and two bad men got in.A.lockingB.to lockC.lockedD.lock8．I think Qingdao will be better and there will be ____________ people and ____________ pollution.A.more; fewerB.fewer;lessC.less ; lessD.fewer;more9．Don’t let homework _____ too much time. Children need to play.A．give up B．take up C．look up D．put up10．Linda，I know you are busy now，but I have to tell you.A．important something B．anything important C．important anything D．something important11．--- I could look after ______ when I was five. ---Really? I can’t believe it. A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself12．I saw a boy _______ in the street this morning, so I went to ask what was the matter. A．cry B．crying C．to cry D．cried13．The story ______ me, that is, I am _______ at the ______ story.A．surprise; surprising; surprised B．surprises; surprised; surprisedC．surprise; surprised; surprising D．surprises; surprised; surprising14．My father is very busy. He ________watches TV in the evening.A．always B．usually C．hardly ever D．often15．We are going to ________ the soccer team next year.A.playB.learnC.makeD.work二、单词填空16．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
江苏省南京市2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷二)
江苏省南京市2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷二)一、选择题1．surprise news it is! All of us feel surprised at it.A．How B．What a C．What D．What an2．I can't tell you way to the Wilsons' because we don't have Wilson here in the village.A．the; a B．a;/ C．a; the D．the;/3．I'm glad to get your ________．A．invite B．invitation C．invites D．inviting4．Why did the child ______ crying last night?A.came one onC.keep onD.kept on5．How much ______ and how many _____do you need?A．butter;honey B．cheese;apples C．bananas;sugars D．yogurt;sandwich6．（经典题）— Which subject do you like better, math or English?— __________. I think math is as interesting as English.A.EachB.BothC.AllD.None7．He is one of _________ students in our class.A.excellentB.more excellentC.the most excellentD.most excellent8．—The girl looks ________. She sat quietly with her head down. What’s the matter?—I don’t know.A．excited B．glad C．great D．sad9．Li Nan was sent to teach art in a poor mountain village in 2014. And she had some pleasant while working there.A．experiments B．expressions C．experiences D．emotions10．–Let’s make fruit salad. - ________.A．No, I don’t. B．OK, good idea.C．Yes, you are right. D．I don’t think so.11．The weather in Yang Zhou is much colder than____________ in Hainan in winter.A．it B．that C．those D．them12．They _______ to see me tomorrow evening.A．come B．comes C．are coming D．came13．—Will there be any paper money?—No，________.A．there won't B．they won't C．they aren't D．there will14．Peter is looking forward to ________ his grandparents this winter holiday.A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．visited15．I ________ his invitation because I had to look after my sister.A．turned on B．turned downC．turned off D．turned up二、单词填空16．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1）A w_________ is a kind of fruit. It is round and big.2）A blender is a useful m_________ when we make fruit milk shake.3）To make the milk sweeter，you can add some s_________.4）S________ the orange juice before you drink it.5）Early this morning，I was busy d_________ holes in the garden to plant trees.三、句型转换17．按要求改写句子1）Pour the tea into the cup.(改为否定句)_____ _____ the tea into the cup.2）They need some honey.(改为否定句)They _____ need _____ honey.3）She needs three apples.(改为一般疑问句)_____ she _____ three apples?4）We need two teaspoons of yogurt.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ yogurt do you need?5）There are three cups of milk on the table.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ cups of milk are there on the table?四、完成句子18．Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子1）我希望我的梦想会实现。
2018-2019学年第一学期八年级英语上册期末试卷(含答案)
2018-2019学年第一学期期末试卷八年级 英语一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
（共10分）1. He had many interesting （经历） while traveling in Africa.that he is able to finish the work on time. 3.You can't learn a f language well without enough practice. 4.My uncle is an e of a car factory. 5.He ran back for an （雨伞）.6.The program is （毫无意义的）．We can't learn anything from it.7.We were u we didn't win the soccer game.8.Our teacher always encourages us to be (创造性的).9.It's n for you to learn English well if you want to work in America. 10.Li Xin is nine years old and he is h at school. 二.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
（共10分）1.The radio station Oldies 102.1FM is pretty bad. It’s (bad) than All Talk 970AM. 2.The boy practices _______ (speak) English every day.3.The students are having a (discuss)about these TV programs.4.They enjoyed _________(them) at the party last night.6.Ted didn't make any (prepare)for this English exam.7. John plays football as____________(good)as his brother jack.8.The girl is so(care) that she can look after her grandma well. 10. I’m very happy that my son likes telling me his feelings. -I think you must be an (understand) mother. 三.单项选择。
江苏省南京市联合体2019-2021年(三年)八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编：阅读填空
江苏省南京市联合体2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编阅读填空江苏省南京市联合体2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷六、阅读填空(共20 小题，每小题0.5 分，共10 分)A)根据下面短文内容，在文章后第81-90 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81-90 的相应横线上。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, don’t forget to carry a good book as well as your school things. Make sure that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money,Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客). If you don't have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you advice.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为91- 100 的相应横线上。
2018-2019学年八年级上册南京市树人期末试卷+解析
2018-2019学年八年级第一学期树人期末试卷二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.The tips on the right might be very useful if_______happen.A.firesB.earthquakesC.floodsD.traffic accidents17.---Many people enjoy watching bears play wonderful tricks in the zoo.---Yes.But I don’t think bears really want to be_______there.A.speakersB.reportersC.visitorsD.actors18.---I find it difficult for me to remember English words these days.---You can eat more strawberries.I think they can help improve your_______.A.qualityB.resultC.memoryD.taste19.---I am a little afraid of driving_______the thick fog.---Why not take the underground?It’s faster and safer.A.acrossB.throughC.underD.with20.Some people like American English,_______others like British English.A.ifB.whileC.asD.before21.Some scientists study Zhalong Nature Reserve_______.A.learn about protecting wildlifeB.learn about the seasons of the yearC.to learn about protecting wildlifeD.to learn about the seasons of the year22.---Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo_______six rooms for three giant pandas.---Great!I think pandas are happy to have enough space to live.A.describesB.mopsC.paintsD.provides23.---You work so slowly,Paul!---Well,I_______be slow,but I think I don’t make mistakes easily.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.must24.---Sorry,I can’t answer this question.I_______about something else.---Tommy,you are always miles away in class!A.thinkB.thoughtC.am thinkingD.was thinking25.---What a pity!I didn’t get full marks in the physics test.---Come on!Nobody can make everything_______.A.perfectefulC.naturalD.active26.Good news!The goggles–a new kind of glasses on umbrellas,can help you seethe road_______on a rainy day.A.mainlyB.slowlyC.clearlyD.exactly27.---I will go climbing with friends tomorrow,Mum.---You’d better wear more clothes.The higher you climb,the_______it will be.A.hotterB.hottestC.colderD.coldest28.---What should I do when the flood happens,Dad?---It’s important to_______and then get to high ground and stay there.A.calm downB.put downe downD.fall down29.Which sentence has the same sentence structure as“We visited the museum.”?A.The sky became dark.B.The clouds covered the sun.C.The temperature dropped quickly.D.Mr.Wu bought us some umbrellas.30.---How are you going,David?---_______.The cold weather here is killing me.A.Not too badB.Can’t be worseC.Pretty niceD.Can’t be better三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省扬州地区2017-2018和2018-2019学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读(含答案)
becoming smaller and smaller. Industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land to move again whenever necessary. Large families can’t be moved from place to place as easily as smaller families can.In the future, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be smaller .The typical family may keep childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A smaller number of families may raise(养育) children. These families may raise children as their main occupation, leaving the childless families free to move from job to job. What’s more, these child-raising families may raise other people’s children in addition to their own.76Future Shock77Alvin TofflerThe bookContent(内容):78 life has been changing greatly in America.79Members Living placesIn the past Parents,many children,80 ,uncles and auntsOn the81At82A man, a woman and a child formost familiesIn or around theworkplaceTypical familycan help to protect the eggs. Ostrich eggs are the biggest eggs of any animal.In fact, ostriches don’t put their head in the ground often. What they really do is to lie down and put their head and neck flat on the ground to hide. You can just see their body far away, so it appears as if they have put their head in a hole in the ground. Ostriches can not only kick with powerful feet, but also the 4 inch long claws (爪) on their feet.The OstrichLiving 76In nature in Africa and is raised all over the world.Looks It has long legs, a big body with small wings, a long 77, and a long beak.Its wings help a lot with balance while running 78.The ostrich is a big bird that is about 9 feet in 79.Abilities The ostrich is 80to kill his enemies with its strong legs.Its high speed can 81it keep away from any danger.Food and qualities The ostrich lives on a lot of things, 82plants, insects andsmall animals.good job and wanted to go back to work. David had to stay at home to care for his son. One day, David took notes of all the things that he needed each time he took the baby outside. And to David, it was the start to write a mystery book. It would be the first of many books centred on a character named Cam Jansen, a girl with an amazing memory. The books were a big success. Then he gave up teaching and became a full-time writer.David Adler has dreamed up a lot of different stories. He still spends a lot of time dreaming. It is how he comes up with ideas for his books. He says, "Don't Think. Just Write!" He does his best work when he just writes the things that come into his head.David Adler- a dreamerAs a boy He 77 up stories to make his brothers and sisters happy. The unwanted things on the third floor gave him 78 for stories.As a teacher He _ 79 dreaming as before.His nephew's _ 80 _ helped him write a story.His 81 book called A Little At A Time was published.David Adler's__76 careerHe took a break from teaching 83 his son's birth.towels are sleeping in their bathroom at home.Some people have found that they always spend much more on travelling than planned.__76 too much before travelling.It 77 that these women will start a new life before the trip. Their travelling bags are 78 of all fashionable things. We may think they would attend a fashion show 79 of travelling.Follow 80 travellers blindly.They _ 81 shopping for objects they would never use. Even in summer, a group of travellers buy "Christmas! " 82 .new things when they to bring them.The towels near beaches are as 84 as gold leaves. They __85 a lot for the towels that are sleeping at home.76. Prepare 77. seems 78. full79. instead 80. other81. keep 82.presents 83. forget 84. expensive 85. pay 扬州市广陵区（2017-2018）We needn't do the 78 like shopping and watching TV.If we 79 the bad habits out, we can save time and money.* Do one thing at a time.Too many tasks 80 us feel nervous.We just drive 81 making phone calls or learning another language.* Choose lighter and 82 rings and music around us.Relaxing music and soft music can be 83 between meetings.Four 77 forslowing downeveryday life *Enjoy details.We can watch and enjoy details 84 waiting time.We can enjoy the 85 dance of the rain on the window of our car.We can also think of the sweet smell of the roses.76. healthier 77. tips78. things 79. cut 80. make 81. no 82. slower 83. helpful 84. while85. beautiful。
学易密卷：段考模拟君之20182019学年八年级英语上学期期末原创卷B卷(江苏)(答题卡)-2019年精选教育文档
2019-2019学年上学期期末原创卷B 卷八年级英语·答题卡姓名：______________________________________准考证号选择题 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
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条 码 粘 贴 处四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41.____________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________ 44. ____________ 45. ____________46.____________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. ____________ 50. ____________51. ____________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54. ____________ 55. ____________五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）56. ____________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________ 66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________ 71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________六、书面表达（满分15分）Dear Betty,I’m very happy that you can come to China for a trip. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________选择题(请用2B 铅笔填涂)一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！。
最新题库2017-2018年江苏省南京市八年级(上)期末英语试卷和解析
【精品文档，百度专属】2017-2018学年江苏省南京市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力（共8小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？2．（1分）What's Kitty's favourite animal？3．（1分）What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday？4．（1分）What natural disaster did they talk about？5．（1分）What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY？6．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第6﹣7题．6．What did David see in the photo？A． A mouse．B． A pandC． A monkey．7．How old is the panda in the second photo？A． 5 months old．B． 6 months old．C．7 months old．7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第8﹣10题．8．Where is Sam going when he meets Lily？A．His school．B．Peter's home．C．Sunny Skating Center．9．What does Lily think about skating？A．Easy and interesting．B．Interesting but hard．C．Popular and good．10．What does Lily need to do first？A．Learn to skate．B．Borrow skating shoes．C．Call her mum．8．（5分）听下面一段独白．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项．听独白前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白听两遍．11．Where does David work？A．At a school．B．At a TV station．C．At a radio station．12．How many days of weather does David report？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．13．What will be the highest temperature tomorrow？A．6℃．B．24℃．C．15℃．14．Which of the following clothes should you wear the day after tomorrow？A． A T﹣shirt．B． A dress．C． A sweater．15．What will the weather be like on the fourth day？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．9．（1分）Which student counted the most birds in the Birdwatching Society？（）Name David Emma Susan TonyNumber65473958 A．Emma B．Susan C．David D．Tony10．（1分）﹣What do you like doing in your free time，Joe？﹣I love reading and I think life without books is ________．（）A．fun B．idealC．boring D．colourful11．（1分）﹣Nancy，I can't hear you ________．Can you speak a little louder？﹣OK．（）A．clearly B．widely C．carefully D．quickly12．（1分）﹣My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather．﹣Sorry to hear that．You'll have to ________ yourself now．（）A．look after B．look out C．look for D．look around13．（1分）People can often see bees and butterflies play ________ the flowers in spring．（）A．down B．among C．with D．through14．（1分）﹣________did you weigh when you were born？﹣My mum said I weighed 3.2kilograms then．（）A．How heavy B．How many C．How much D．How long15．（1分）Tina is from Canada，but she can speak ________ Chinese just as local people in Chin （）A．well B．good C．hard D．poor16．（1分）More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________ a lot of traffic accidents．（）A．happen B．kill C．cause D．prevent17．（1分）I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very ________ in Harbin in winter．（）A．warm B．cold C．high D．low18．（1分）﹣Daniel，don't take photos in museums．It says "No photos" on the wall here．﹣________（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I will．D．No，I won't．19．（1分）Which of the following is a compound word just like "snowball" ？（）A．building B．introduce C．weekend D．competition20．（1分）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs"？（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO+IO21．（1分）﹣Mum，I called home before dinner，but nobody answered．﹣Well，I was cooking in the kitchen _______ your father was watching a match in his bedroom．（）A．before B．while C．until D．after22．（1分）﹣I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum，but I failed．﹣________! I will help you next time．（）A．Be careful B．Never mindC．No problem D．You're welcome23．（1分）﹣There're only 15types of cranes in the world now．We need to protect these rare birds．﹣________．Birds are our friends．（）A．No way B．Not exactlyC．That's all right D．I agree三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）．For all three children in our family，she made all the （31）with a happy look on her face．It looked so （32）for my mom to make them．But the first time I tried to make something，I just （33）do it．I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up．This summer，I really wanted to make a dress to （34）at a party．So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book．I got （35）excited about sewing that I couldn't even sleep．I couldn't wait to begin．I started early the next morning．My mom was having a meeting，so if I had questions，there could be （36）to ask．I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything （37）．When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）the rest was fine．"I finally made it!" I finished two hours later．And it fit! For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own （39）．Later，I made some more clothes for myself．Now，I'm doing better and better．So，if you want to learn something，my （40）is，never stop trying when you can't do it well．31．A．money B．housework C．meals D．clothes 32．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．boring 33．A．couldn't B．could C．can't D．can34．A．offer B．choose C．sell D．wear 35．A．such B．too C．very D．so36．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 37．A．different B．interesting C．right D．wrong 38．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or39．A．eyes B．hands C．head D．arms 40．A．advice B．action C．fact D．reason四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）To：HelenLee@163．comSubject：Birthday InvitationHi Helen，How are you？I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house．Would you like to come？All my best friends from our school are coming，including Tommy，Kevin and Daniel．We will have a goodtime together．Can you bring some juice and chips when you come？It's not hard for you to find my house．Get off the underground at the Candy station．Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park．Turn left into the Orange Street．Go along and my home is south to the school．I'm sure you can find it．Hope you can come!Your friend，Andy41．Who is going to have a birthday party？A．Tommy．B．Andy．C．Kevin．D．Daniel．42．What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party？A．B．C．D．43．Which building in the map is Andy's home in？26．（6分）Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn't around？Here's our advice to you﹣and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes．It's hard when a best friend isn't around﹣maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class．You may feel left out during break or lunchtime．You want to make new friends，but how do you find them？Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her own friends．But remember，there's always room for more friends．Start by looking around your classroom﹣think about which kids you'd like to play with during break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly．Offer（主动）to share something or express your appreciation（欣赏）to them．Invite someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here？" in the lunchroom．When you're at break，walk over to kids you want to play with，act friendly，and say "Hi，may I join you？" or just join in．If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching people up．The most important thing to make friends is to be a friend．Being kind，being friendly，sharing，saying nice things，offering help﹣pretty soon，you'll have one，or two，or even more new friends．You might still miss that special best friend．But when you see each other again，you can share something you didn't have before he or she left：You can introduce him or her to your new friends!44．This article is mainly about．A．some problems without friendsB．how to make new friendsC．the way to talk to friendsD．how many friends to make45．The underlined phrase " left out" in paragraph 2means．A．hungryB．dangerousC．lonelyD．worried46．According to the passage，which of the following is the best way to find new friends？A．We can play with other kids during break．B．We must ask our teacher to help us find one．C．We should be a friendly and helpful person first．D．We may introduce our old friend to other kids．27．（8分）Chris used to be a doctor，but now he works in an office for a large organization．However，Chris' job can be very exciting and dangerous．Chris works for MSF，an organization also known as Doctors Without Border．Since1971，MFS has sent trained（培训过的）doctors all over the world to help people from disasters，such as wars and illnesses．Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people．At the moment，over 27，000trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects．The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999．All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF．They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and，of course，they should face difficulties．Most of MSF's work is in AfricA．When MSF chooses a doctor for a task，they have to go for at least six months．When doctors have finished a few tasks，they might finish an emergency （紧急的）task following a disaster，such as an earthquake．But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF？According to Chris，the experience they have is a great help in their life．What's more，they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet．One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people's lives．47．The work of the doctors in MSF is．A．tiring and boringB．peaceful and comfortableB．happy and relaxingD．exciting and dangerous48．As a volunteer doctor for MSF，he or she．A．worked as a doctor for about six months in the pastB．is ready to work for a task anywhere for half a yearC．has to finish an emergency task after a disaster in AfricaD．will travel to many places to find more doctors to join in49．Many doctors like to join MSF because they can．A．get a good payB．have a comfortable lifeC．help others and get experienceD．travel abroad with their families50．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people．B．MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries．C．MSF offers medical help to people who get ill or hurt in disasters．D．Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF．五、词汇（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）A）根据所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-58的相应位置上．28．（1分）After the football match，the players were very tired and（口渴的）．29．（1分）Nora（粘住）some dry flowers onto the gift box and gave it to her friend．30．（1分）The WWF does a lot of things to save wild animals in（危险）every year．31．（1分）It's much cold today．You'd better wear a（厚的）coat．32．（1分）The（突然的）power out in the hall made everyone feel nervous last night．33．（1分）Look，some children are playing hide﹣and﹣seek in different（方向）in the park．34．（1分）Mr．Lin told Max to write the（[r?'z?lt]）of the Math question on the blackboard．35．（1分）The government（[pr?'va?d?d]）many public bicycles at the bus station last year．根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为59-65的相应位置上．36．（3分）There's a new modern bridge in our city and it's（near）500meters long．37．（3分）To finish his report about pandas，Leo searched the Internet for （far）information．38．（3分）As a new student in a foreign school，Jerry knows nothing about it and feels（help）．39．（3分）More and more（tour）come to visit Qixia Scenic Area in autumn．40．（3分）People can（easy）watch the beautiful cranes in the nature reserves like Zhalong．41．（3分）Ben couldn't answer the questions at the（begin）of the TV show，but he won finally．42．（3分）Sandy，（make）sure the vegetables are clean and fresh before you DIY a fruit salad．六、句型（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）A）按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-72的相应位置上．每空限填1词．43．（1分）Peter filled the classroom with balloons．（改成同义句）The classroom was balloons．44．（1分）It took my cousin two hours to draw an eagle on the poster．（改成同义句）My cousin two hours the eagle on the poster．45．（1分）Kitty often reads English magazines．（用at 7p．m．yesterday改写句子）Kitty an English magazine at 7p．m．yesterday．46．（1分）Simon went to the supermarket．Simon bought some juice．（合并为一句）Simon went to the supermarket to buy some juice．47．（1分）Tony's bike isn't as expensive as Mike's．（改为同义句）Mike's bike is than Tony's．48．（1分）If we do nothing，there will not be any pandas left．（改为同义句）If we don't do，there will be pandas left．49．（1分）Max was watching the news at this time yesterday．（对画线部分提问）was Max at this time yesterday？根据所给汉语提示完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为73-80的相应位置上．每空词数不限．50．（3分）一年后，他不再是个小婴儿了．One year later，he isn't a small baby．51．（3分）在这个镇，竹林正变得越来越小．The bamboo forest is becoming in this town．52．（3分）许多野生动物长年生活在自然保护区．Many wild animals live in nature reserves．53．（3分）观鸟者们记录下了他们种类和数量上的变化．The birdwatchers recorded their types and changes．54．（3分）鸟儿飞向远方去寻找温暖、晴朗的日子．Birds to find a warm and sunny day．55．（3分）秋天是登山最棒的时间．to climb the mountains is autumn．56．（3分）在刚才的比赛结束后，我尽力让自己平静下来．I tried to after the match just now．57．（3分）一个当地人通过电话帮助了队员们找到出路．A local man helped the team members on the phone．七、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题0.5分，满分20分）58．（10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的81﹣90小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81﹣90的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只能填1个单词．There are four seasons in most of the countries．But the climate（气候）is not always the same．In England，winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot．There is not a great difference between summer and winter because it is an island country．In winter the sea is warmer than the land．The winds from the sea bring warm air to England．In summer the sea is cooler than the land．The winds from the sea bring cool air to England．The west winds blow over England the whole year．They blowfrom the southwest．They are wet winds．They also bring rain to England．So England has a lot of rain all year．Sometimes it rains heavily．The west of England is wetter than the east．In Canada they have four seasons，too．But the average（平均）temperature is very low．Spring is usually very cold in most part of the country．It comes in February．People can still go skating in some places．Summer is usually very cool．Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters．Autumn comes after summer．Canadians like to watch maples（枫叶）in the park or on the hills．They are really beautiful．Winter is the coldest season of the year．It's often freezing cold．There is thick ice on the river or lake．Children like to go skating there．Of course，they should wear warm，thick coats，or they will catch a cold．Seasons and climatesIntroduction Most of the countrieshave fourseasons．However，the climate is （81）in some of them．In （82）As an island country，the west winds（83）from the southwestover England thewhole year．Winter is not very coldas the winds bringwarm air from thesea，and summer isnot very hot for the（84）air．It （85）a lot during the yearbecause of the wetwinds and the west ofEngland is wetter thanthe east．In Canada It （86）a low temperature inaverage．When spring comes inFebruary，people canstill go skating in someplaces because of thecold （87）．In the early morning ofsummer，peopleusually wear sweatersto keep themselves（88）．Canadians like towatch （89）maples in the park oron the hills inautumn．In thecoldest winter，children （90）warm，thick coats liketo go skating on thethick ice on the riveror lake．59．（10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为91﹣100 的相应位置上．Scientists get some new helpers with their study in earthquake﹣animals．Animals often seem to know that an earthquake is coming，and they show their fear by a （91）in strange ways．This news may be important．Earthquakes can kill people and k （92）down homes．The animals may help to save lives．Some animals make a lot of n （93）before an earthquake．Farmers have told about this．Dogs that are usually quiet start to bark．Horses on farms run a （94）in circles．Mice leave their holes and run away．Cows give less milk．In a town in Italy，cats ran down the street in a group．That happened only a few hours b （95）an earthquake．In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs．One Sunday，all the frogs j （96）around more than ever．They made loud noises，like bigger frogs．That night，an earthquake hit the city．Before an earthquake in China in 1975，snakes woke from their winter s （97）early．Later they died in the cold air．There are also some changes in earth．Chinese s （98）who study earthquakes found the unusual things and they moved people away from the danger area and saved thousands of lives．People want to know w （99）an earthquake is coming．Then they could get away safely．Right now，there is no sure way to know ahead（提前）of time．M （100）the best way is to watch the animals．八、书面表达（满分10分）60．（10分）1．假如你是Kitty，你在校园网上看到学校英语诗社（English Poetry Club）招募海报，你想申请加入．请你参照海报的信息，并根据申请表内容，用英语给社团主席写一封电子申请邮件．Welcome to our English Poetry ClubAre you interested in English poem？If winter comes，can spring be far behind？﹣﹣﹣P．B．Shelley，When you are old ﹣﹣﹣William Butler YeatsDo you want to know more about the famous British poets ？Come and join us!Send your Application form to us at HYPERLINK "mailto：epc@qq．com"epc@qq．comApplication formName：KittyClass：2Grade：8Interests and hobbies：reading，singing，writing…Reasons to join our club：（at least 3）Free time：SundaysEmail：HYPERLINK "mailto：Kitty2017@qq．com" Kitty2017@qq．com 1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，可适当发挥．邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear chairperson，I would like to join the English Poetry CluB．Yours sincerely，Kitty2017-2018学年江苏省南京市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共8小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？【解答】C2．（1分）What's Kitty's favourite animal？【解答】B3．（1分）What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday？【解答】C4．（1分）What natural disaster did they talk about？【解答】A5．（1分）What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY？【解答】C6．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第6﹣7题．6．What did David see in the photo？A． A mouse．B． A pandC． A monkey．7．How old is the panda in the second photo？A． 5 months old．B． 6 months old．C．7 months old．【解答】BC7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第8﹣10题．8．Where is Sam going when he meets Lily？A．His school．B．Peter's home．C．Sunny Skating Center．9．What does Lily think about skating？A．Easy and interesting．B．Interesting but hard．C．Popular and good．10．What does Lily need to do first？A．Learn to skate．B．Borrow skating shoes．C．Call her mum．【解答】BBC8．（5分）听下面一段独白．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项．听独白前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白听两遍．11．Where does David work？A．At a school．B．At a TV station．C．At a radio station．12．How many days of weather does David report？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．13．What will be the highest temperature tomorrow？A．6℃．B．24℃．C．15℃．14．Which of the following clothes should you wear the day after tomorrow？A． A T﹣shirt．B． A dress．C． A sweater．15．What will the weather be like on the fourth day？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．【解答】11﹣15 CABCB二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．9．（1分）Which student counted the most birds in the Birdwatching Society？（）Name David Emma Susan TonyNumber65473958 A．Emma B．Susan C．David D．Tony【解答】考查专有名词．根据题干可知学生和数的鸟数分别是：David：65；Emma：47；Susan：39；Tony：58．所以David数的鸟数最多．故选：C．10．（1分）﹣What do you like doing in your free time，Joe？﹣I love reading and I think life without books is ________．（）A．fun B．idealC．boring D．colourful【解答】考查形容词．A．fun有趣的；B．ideal理想的；C．boring无聊的；D．colourful 多彩的．根据题干I love reading ，可知应说我喜欢阅读，我认为没有书的生活很无聊．故选：C．11．（1分）﹣Nancy，I can't hear you ________．Can you speak a little louder？﹣OK．（）A．clearly B．widely C．carefully D．quickly【解答】考查副词．A清楚地．B广泛地．C仔细地．D快地．结合语境"﹣﹣南茜，我听不__你说的话，你能说大声一点吗？﹣﹣好的．"．可知，应该是"清楚地"．故选：A．12．（1分）﹣My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather．﹣Sorry to hear that．You'll have to ________ yourself now．（）A．look after B．look out C．look for D．look around【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：照顾；B：当心；C：寻找；D：环顾四周；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣因为恶劣的天气，我的父母今天不能坐飞机回家了．﹣﹣真遗憾，你现在必须照顾自己了．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：look after ，故答案为A．13．（1分）People can often see bees and butterflies play ________ the flowers in spring．（）A．down B．among C．with D．through【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是人们经常能看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在春天的花丛中嬉戏．这里表示三者或三者以上之间，故选B．A向下，C和，D通过，介词．14．（1分）﹣________did you weigh when you were born？﹣My mum said I weighed 3.2kilograms then．（）A．How heavy B．How many C．How much D．How long【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词组．A多重．B多少，修饰可数名词复数．C多少，修饰不可数名词．D多久，对一段时间或长度提问．结合语境"我妈妈说我那时重3.2公斤．"，可知，应该是对重量提问．原句由动词weigh称…的重量．因此不用how heavy．形容体重，用how much多少．选C．15．（1分）Tina is from Canada，but she can speak ________ Chinese just as local people in Chin （）A．well B．good C．hard D．poor【解答】答案：B；well 好的副词，表示身体状况时是形容词；good 好的，形容词；hard 努力的，硬的，形容词；poor贫穷的，形容词；此题根据just as 可推测出他讲汉语讲的好，又因为Chinese 为名词，前面加形容词good．16．（1分）More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________ a lot of traffic accidents．（）A．happen B．kill C．cause D．prevent【解答】考查动词．A发生．B杀死．C导致．D防止．结合语境"越来越多的人知道酒后驾车会__许多交通事故．"．可知，应该是"导致"．故选：C．17．（1分）I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very ________ in Harbin in winter．（）A．warm B．cold C．high D．low【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨晚我得了一个重感冒，因为哈尔滨冬天的气温非常低．A温暖的，B冷的，C高的，D低的．故选：D．18．（1分）﹣Daniel，don't take photos in museums．It says "No photos" on the wall here．﹣________（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I will．D．No，I won't．【解答】考查情景对话．根据句意"丹尼尔，不要在博物馆里拍照．墙上写着"不准拍照"．"可知，表达将来的事情，要用一般将来时，排除A和B；C的意思是"不，我将要做．"，D的意思是"是的，我将不做．"，在英语对话中要根据事实判断来回答：不管如何提问，只要答案符合事实，就用yes回答，不符合事实，就用no回答；结合前句句意，D项意思通顺．故选：D．19．（1分）Which of the following is a compound word just like "snowball" ？（）A．building B．introduce C．weekend D．competition【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下面哪一个单词像snowball一样是一个复合词？其中C项是由week和end两个单词合成的．故选：C．20．（1分）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs"？（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO+IO【解答】答案：C．由"我们经常听到西蒙唱英语歌"？可知，其句子结构是：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语，（指人的是间接宾语，指物的是直接宾语），即S+V+DC+OC，故答案应选择C．21．（1分）﹣Mum，I called home before dinner，but nobody answered．﹣Well，I was cooking in the kitchen _______ your father was watching a match in his bedroom．（）A．before B．while C．until D．after【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我吃饭前打电话回家，但没有人接电话．嗯，我在厨房做饭，而你爸爸在卧室里看比赛．这里用while 连接两个过去正在发生的动作，故选B然而．A之前，C直到，D之后．22．（1分）﹣I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum，but I failed．﹣________! I will help you next time．（）A．Be careful B．Never mindC．No problem D．You're welcome【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我试着给妈妈做一个自制蛋糕，但失败了．不要紧，下次我会帮助你的．故选B不要紧．A当心，C没问题，D不客气．23．（1分）﹣There're only 15types of cranes in the world now．We need to protect these rare birds．﹣________．Birds are our friends．（）A．No way B．Not exactlyC．That's all right D．I agree【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是现在世界上只有15种鹤，我们需要保护这些珍稀鸟类．我同意．鸟是我们的朋友．故选D我同意．A没门，B不完全，C没关系．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）．For all three children in our family，she made all the （31）D with a happy look on her face．It looked so （32）A for my mom to make them．But the first time I tried to make something，I just （33）A do it．I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up．This summer，I really wanted to make a dress to （34）D at a party．So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book．I got （35）D excited about sewing that I couldn't even sleep．I couldn't wait to begin．I started early the next morning．My mom was having a meeting，so if I had questions，there could be （36）A to ask．I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything （37）C．When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）C the rest was fine．"I finally made it!" I finished two hours later．And it fit! For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own （39）B．Later，I made some more clothes for myself．Now，I'm doing better and better．So，if you want to learn something，my （40）A is，never stop trying when you can't do it well．31．A．money B．housework C．meals D．clothes 32．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．boring 33．A．couldn't B．could C．can't D．can34．A．offer B．choose C．sell D．wear35．A．such B．too C．very D．so36．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 37．A．different B．interesting C．right D．wrong38．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or39．A．eyes B．hands C．head D．arms 40．A．advice B．action C．fact D．reason【解答】31﹣35 DAADD36﹣40 ACCBA31．D 名词及语境的理解．A钱；B家务；C饭；D衣服；根据前面When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）当我年轻的时候，我妈妈总是花很多时间坐在缝纫机后面，应该是做衣服，故选D．32．A 形容词及语境的理解．easy容易的；B．hard 困难的；C．tiring 令人疲惫的；D．boring令人厌烦的．根据后文But the first time I tried to make something，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up但我第一次尝试做某事时，看起来很糟糕，很快我就放弃了的转折可知妈妈使做衣服这件事看起来那么的容易，故选A．33．A．考查情态动词．A不能；B能；C不能；D能；根据后面I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up看起来很糟糕，很快我就放弃了，时态是过去时，应该是不能做它，故选A．34．D 动词及语境的理解．A提供；B选择：C卖；D穿；根据I really wanted to make a dress to （34）at a party应该是聚会想穿一件连衣裙，故选D．35．D．形容词及语境的理解．A如此；B太；C非常；D所以；根据上文选了好料子，找到了好款式，可知作者因为缝纫而变得兴奋以至睡不着so…that如此…以至于…故选D．36．A 代词及语境的理解．A．no one 没有人；B．someone某人；C．someone else 某个其他的人；D．others其他的．根据上文My mom was having a meeting 妈妈在开会可知没有人可问，故选A．37．C 代词及语境的理解．．A．different不同的；B．interesting有趣的；C．right 正确的；D．wrong错误的．根据上文I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything 可知作者设法做所有正确的事情，故选C．38．C 连词及语境的理解．A所以；B因为；C但是；D或者；根据When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）the rest was fine当我在前面缝衣服时，我的脖子太小了．（38）其余的都很好，表转折，故选C．39．B 名词及语境的理解．A．eyes 眼睛；B．hands 手；C．head 头；D．arms 胳膊．根据For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own 句意可知这是第一次我穿上自己亲手制作的东西，故选B．40．A 名词及语境的理解．A建议；B行动；C事实；D原因；根据后面never stop trying when you can't do it well当你做不好时，决不要停止尝试，应该是我的建议是，故选A．四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）To：HelenLee@163．comSubject：Birthday InvitationHi Helen，How are you？I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house．Would you like to come？All my best friends from our school are coming，including Tommy，Kevin and Daniel．We will have a goodtime together．Can you bring some juice and chips when you come？It's not hard for you to find my house．Get off the underground at the Candy station．Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park．Turn left into the Orange Street．Go along and my home is south to the school．I'm sure you can find it．Hope you can come!Your friend，Andy41．Who is going to have a birthday party？BA．Tommy．B．Andy．C．Kevin．D．Daniel．42．What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party？DA．。