2019年春八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter第5课时
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter？知识点复习
人教版英语八年级下册第一单元知识点过关Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧，具体运用：She has a fever and she should lie down and rest.2. have a cough 咳嗽，cough既可以作名词，也可以作动词3. have a toothache 牙疼；tooth牙齿+ ache疼痛toothache 牙痛4. talk too much 说得太多；类似短语：eat too much吃太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水；take enough money带够钱6. have a cold 受凉、感冒；也可以用catch a cold7. have a stomachache 胃疼；stomach胃+ache疼痛stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼；sore疼痛+back背sore back背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶；with表示“带有”12. see a dentist 看牙医；看医生用“see”13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温；量体温、服药都用“take”15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药；例如：put some medicine on the cut在切口处敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热；feel感官动词，后接形容词17. sound like 听起来像；例如：sounds like a good idea 听起来像个好主意18. all weekend 整个周末；类似短语：all day \ all night \ all month19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走；类似短语：walk along22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想；without是介词，后接动词ing形式25. get off 下车；反义词get on上车26. have a heart problem 患有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的；例如：to my surprise \ to his surprise28. thanks to 多亏了、由于；例如：Thanks to the the doctors , the patient was saved in time. 多亏了医生们，这个病人及时被救了。
2019学年第二学期人教版八年级英语下册知识点大全Unit1
知识点大全SA基本句型1What’s the matter (with you)? （你）怎么啦？I have a cold. 我感冒了。
What’s the matter (with him/her)? （他/她）怎么啦？He/She has a toothache. 他/她牙痛。
思考：试分析句子结构。
说明：该句型是询问病人病情或关心他人状态时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”, 其后通常与介词with连用。
类似的问句还有：What’s wrong (with you/him/her)?重要的名词（身体部位）（下列均可数）arm n. 手臂。
back n. 背，背部。
ear n. 耳朵。
eye n. 眼睛。
foot n. 脚。
（复数为feet）hand n. 手。
head n. 头。
leg n. 腿。
mouth n. 嘴巴。
neck n. 脖子。
nose n. 鼻子。
stomach n. 胃。
tooth n. 牙齿。
（复数为teeth）重要的动词词组（疾病相关）说明：下列动词词组中的have直译应为“患上···，得了···（病）”，不过在中国人日常生活中往往省略了这些表述。
have a cold 感冒have a stomachache 胃痛补充：stomach n. 胃，肚子。
（可数）补充：ache n. 疼痛。
（可数）have a sore back 背痛。
小知识：sore adj. （发炎）疼痛的，酸痛的。
e.g. I had a sore throat yesterday afternoon.have a sore throat 喉咙痛，嗓子痛have a toothache 牙痛have a fever 发烧小知识：fever n. 发烧，发热。
（一般不可数，但在构成动词词组have a fever 时用作可数名词，此为英语中的固定搭配）e.g. The fever is down. 烧退了。
八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's the matter 教案
Unit 1: What’s the matter?Section A (1a-2d)Teaching aims（教学目标）1．Talk about health, problems and accidents. 2．Give advice.Language points（语言点）1.Words: parts of the body2.Sentences:I have a headache. You should go to bed.He has a stomachache.He shouldn’t go to bed.She has a toothache.She should see a dentist.Difficult points: How to talk about health problems and give advice.Teaching steps（教学步骤）1. Warm-up and review（课堂热身和复习）（1）New term greetings （新学期问候）T: Nice to see you again, everyone! All of you look so well. Did you enjoy your winter vacation?Ss: Yes.T: Can you tell me something interesting you did during the winter vacation?(老师可以鼓励学生给出尽可能多的答案)T: Oh. What an interesting vacation! I am sure you enjoyed yourselves very much, but I was ill during the holiday. Today, we’ll talk about “Unit 1: What’s the matter?”T: First, let’s review the parts of the body.Have Ss look at the picture and teach the new words.T：Let’s play a Bingo game.T: Let’s play a guessing game.教学设计说明：复习身体部位并通过游戏巩固，为完成1a服务。
八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter知识点总结、作文 (新版)人教新目标
What’s the matter1.What’s the matter?= What’s the trouble?=What’s wrong? 怎么了？（wrong 错误的，有毛病的）2.What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？What’s the trouble with her? 她怎么了？What’s wrong with the computer? 电脑怎么了？感冒发烧咳嗽头疼胃疼，肚子疼牙疼背疼，腰疼背疼，腰疼喉咙痛脖子疼腿疼疼; 使……受伤My head hurts. = I have a headache. 我头疼。
I hurt my leg. 我伤到了腿。
You hurt my heart/feelings. 你伤了我的心/感情。
5.He has a bad/terrible cold. 他得了重感冒。
He has a high fever. 他发高烧。
6.with prep. 用We look with our eyes. 我们用眼睛看。
Don't write with a pencil. 别用铅笔。
7.lie v. 躺；撒谎；位于n. 谎言 tell lies 撒谎A boy is lying on the grass. （lie - lying）Don't lie. = Don’t tell lies. 别撒谎。
Shandong lies in the east of China.山东位于中国东部。
8.休息一下 have a rest = have a break=take a rest =take a break9.carry 运，搬，提，背He is carrying a big bag his back.他背着一个大包。
10.There is something wrong with………有毛病。
11.There is nothing wrong with………没毛病。
八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematterPeriod5教案新版
八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematterPeriod5教案新版Period 5Step 1 Warming-upHave a conversation with students.Step 2 Pre-reading 2aAccidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports.Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.A = soccerB = mountain climbingC = swimming__ fall down __ have problems breathing __ get hit by a ball__ get sunburned __ cut ourselves __ hurt our back or arm (Key: B C / A C / B A)Step 3 While- reading 2bRead the passage and underline the words you don’t know.Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meaning.3. Reading tasks:Step 4 2cRead the statements and circle True, False or Don’t Know.1 Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. True False Don’t know2 Aron had a serious accident in April 2003. True False Don’t know3 Aron ran out of water after three days. True False Don’t know4 Aron wrote his book before his serious accident. True False Don’t know5 Aron still goes mountain climbing. True False Don’t know Step 5 2dRead the passage again and answer the questions. Check the answers. Step 6 Difficulties1,be interested in sth ./ doing sth.2.lose one’s life.3.run out/ run out of4.save one’s life.5.be ready to do sth.6. get out of7.keep on doing sth.8.the importance of making good decisions.9.be used to10. take a risk11.be in control ofStep 7 Post-readingRetell according to the chart on Tongbu P7Step 8 Summary and homework.教后反思：。
Unit 1 What's the matter作文精讲课件人教版英语八年级下册
11.咳嗽__c_o__u_g_h___ 12.X射线，X光__X__－__ra_y___ 13．牙痛__t_o_o_t_h_a_c_h_e 14.头痛_h_e_a__d_a_c_h_e_ 15.间歇，休息__b_r_e_a_k____ 16．(使)疼痛，受伤___h_u__rt____ 17.问题，苦恼_t_ro__u_b_l_e___ 18．(用手或器具)击，打__h__it______ 19.绷带__b_a__n_d_a_g_e_ 20．生病的，有病的_s_ic__k______ 21.膝盖_k__n_e_e_____ 22．鼻出血__n_o_s_e_b_l_e_e_d 23.呼吸_b__re__a_th__e__ 24．晒伤的__s_u_n_b_u__rn__ed
Writing 假如你是Alan, 你的笔友Wilson 最近得了感冒，你很担心。 请你给他写一封信，表达你的心情，同时结合你的经验， 告诉Wilson 一些建议，并表达祝愿。70词左右，格式已 给出，不计入词数。
Dear Wilson,_______________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ ______
Revision
What should he/sher, he should...? If he has a fever, he should lie down and rest.
Revision
What should he/she do ?
If he has a sore throat, he should...?
』三 步法 『写 如何 保持 健康 类说 明文
【最新】人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matter优质课课件.ppt
9. decide (v. )
→
(n. )决定; 选择
10. die (v. )
→
(adj. )死亡的; 死的
→
(n. )死; 死亡
答案: 6. herself 7. ourselves 8. importance
9. decision 10. dead; death
Ⅱ. 短语互译
1. 咽喉痛
have a
二、情态动词should的用法 【观察领悟】 仔细观察例句, 体会并完成表格信息。 1. I think you should lie down and rest. 2. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 3. Should I put any medicine on it?
.
3. The thing
is not important.
4. Teenagers should learn to protect
from all kinds
of danger.
答案: 1. himself 2. myself 3. itself 4. themselves
5. You must take good care of
(二)句法作用 反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系, 在人称、 性质、数上保持一致。 (1)作宾语。 反身代词常跟在teach, dress, hurt, enjoy, look after, take care of等动词或动词短语后作宾语。例如: The little boy can dress himself. 这个小男孩能自己穿衣服了。
【思路点拨】 (1)体裁: _应__用__文__。 (2)人称: _第__二__人__称__。 (3)时态: _一__般__现__在__时__及含情态动词_sh__o_u_ld_的句式。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter_知识点总结
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 知识点总结一、询问病症What’s the matter (with sb.)?What’s the trouble(with sb.)?What’s wrong/ up (with sb.)?What happened to sb.?Is there anything wrong with sb.?二、表达病症及事故have/has/had a +病症have a cold/ fever/ cough 感冒、发烧、咳嗽have/has/had a +身体部位+ache have a headache/ toothache/ stomachache头疼、牙疼、肚子疼have/has/had a +sore+身体部位have a sore back/ leg/ throat腰疼、腿疼、喉咙痛其他类疾病或事故cut oneself切到某人自己hurt oneself 伤到某人自己have a nosebleed 流鼻血have a heart problem 有心脏病fall down 摔伤feel sick 感到不舒服get hit on the head by a ball被球击中脑袋get sunburned 晒伤have problems breathing 呼吸困难三、询问及给建议特殊疑问句：What should sb. do? Sb. should ......例：what should I do? You should take your temperature.一般疑问句及答语: Should sb. do..? Yes, sb, should/ No, sb. shouldn’t.例：Should he lie down? Yes, he should./ No, he shouldn’t.对症下药（提建议）You should/ shouldn’t..../ You’d better(not) dotake one's temperature 量体温go to the doctor 看医生drink some hot water with honey 喝带有蜂蜜的热水lie down and rest 躺下休息see a dentist and get an X-ray 看牙医、拍片brush your teeth after meals 饭后刷牙take medicine three times a day 一日喝三次药take breaks away from the computer 远离电脑休息rest for a few days 休息几天put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上敷药Put a bandage on the cut包扎伤口作文输出1、假如你是Lucy，你的好朋友Mary这几天觉得牙疼。
英语人教版八年级下册第一单元What’s-the-matter
A: What’s the matter? B: I’m not feeling well.
I have a fever. A: When did it start? B: About two days ago. A: Oh, that’s too bad.
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Section A
body
Name each part of the body
arm
ear
eye foot
leg hand
mouth
nose
tooth
neck
Follow me:
• Everybody moves your body • Nod your head and touch your face • Touch your nose and close your eyes • Touch your ears and clap your hands • Raise your arms and look at your back • Touch your stomach and tap your foot • Sit down and move your legs
What should she do? She should take some medicine.
What’s the matter with you? I have a toothache. You should see a dentist. That’s a good idea.
What’s the matter with her? She has a sore throat. What should she do?
人教版八年级下册英语全册 课文原文 翻译
UNIT 1 What's the matter?2d 莉萨，你好吗？我头痛，并且脖子不能动。
我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？不，听起来不像是你发烧。
周末你做什么了？我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
那很可能就是原因。
你需要离开电脑休息几次。
是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
我认为你应该躺下休息。
如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。
好的。
谢谢，曼迪。
2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do?Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.3a 昨天上午九点，26 路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。
公交车司机，24 岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。