2017年南京市秦淮区中考一模英语(有答案)

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南京市秦淮区英语中考一模含答案

2015/2016学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分；考试时间90分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. China’s soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018 WorldCup after a 2-0 comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29, 2016.A. inB. onC. withD. at2. Parents shouldn’t do everything for us, or we won’t learn to depend on ______.A. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves3. According to the rule, children should ______ a nearby schoolto receive education in Nanjing.A. enterB. treatC. supportD. present4. When I was a child, I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could5. The young man couldn’t afford a new flat. ______, he boughta second-hand one.A. StillB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. Moreover6. To our surprise, our monitor picked the ______ apples of the four this morning.A. fewerB. lessC. fewestD. least7. —Jerry, I haven’t heard from Carl for a long time. Can youtell me ______ he is recently?—He is busy with his driving test. You may communicate with him on the phone.A. howB. whichC. whyD. when8. —Our government has decided to ______ more hospitals andschools in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing.—I’m very glad to hear that.A. look upB. set upC. give upD. take up9. Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival ______ betweenFebruary and March everyyear.A. heldB. is heldC. was heldD. will be held10. —You should do some housework ______ you have grown up.—OK, dad, I will.A. unlessB. untilC. sinceD. although11. —Was Doctor Ma’s speech a success?—Yes. He caught all the listeners’ ______ with it.A. productionB. organizationC. instructionD. attention12. —Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. Many children _______ Ann’s birthday there.A. celebratedB. are celebratingC. were celebratingD. have celebrated13. ______ viruses from spreading, we should wash our hands more often.A. StopB. StoppedC. StoppingD. To stop14. —You have to believe in yourself. No one will, if you don’t.—______. Confidence is really important.A. I agreeB. I don’t think soC. You’re jokingD. I’m afraid not15. —It’s hard for me to fall asleep at night. Could you offerme some advice?—______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.A. Never mindB. No wayC. No problemD. Forget it二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

专题06 短文填空(首字母)-5年(2017-2021)中考1年模拟英语分项汇编(江苏南京专用原卷版

5年（2017-2021）中考1年模拟英语试题分项详解(江苏专用)专题07 短文首字母填空（2021年江苏省南京市）八、短文首字母填空The problem some people have with homework is not that they find it too hard, or that it takes too long, but that they f66．what they have to do and for when. This may be because they don’t write down exactly whatn67．to be done, or don’t make a note of when it has to be handed in.If you have a planner for school, make good u68．of it to record what you need to do. If not, use a diary or notebook to make notes of what has to be handed in and w69．.You could set up an “ in-tray” system, so you can see what is w70．to be done. This is a tray or shallow box where you put your homework each night until you are r71．to do it.Although no one exactly looks forward to doing homework, you will get it done more efficiently(高效地)if you are well o72．and have time and space to concentrate(专注)on it.For example, if your homework involves(需要)going online and you don’t have your o73．computer, make sure you ‘book’ some time on the family computer, or can use one in your school library.If you have space, set up a homework ‘office’ a74．at home with a table or desk and a comfortable chair. It should have good light, a place for your books, and your homework ‘tool kit’.It helps to get into a habit of doing homework early in the evening, and not l75．it until the last minute at weekends. After you’ve done it, reward yourself with some fun, ‘down-time’ activities, such as some television or social networking time.2020年江苏省南京市八、短文汉语提示填空Do you have difficulty learning English words? Well, k66．a vocabulary notebook for learning new English words is not difficult. Here are some easy steps. First, buy a notebook w67．at least 100 lined pages. You should select the color and size notebook that you prefer. S68．, write down any important words that you come across when reading or listening. This step r69．you to decide whether a word is important enough for you to learn now. Do not assume (认为) that you will learn the word l70．. The next step is a bit difficult because you need to decide w71．information about each word you will write in the notebook. Some learners write only a t72．of the word. Others write an example phrase using the word. I73．information that matches your learning style and your needs. Finally, the most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to p74．these words several times. If the pages of your notebook are well organized, you are more likely to review the words and their information over and over. If you f75．these important steps, you can improve your English greatly. Come and have a try!2019年江苏省南京市中考八、短文汉语提示填空Chinese writing is one of the world’s greatest writing systems. It is more w66．in use than alphabetic (字母的) writing systems. More than half o f the world’s books are written in Chinese, including historical writings and novels, along with writings on government and law.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based l67．. It dates back several thousand years to theu68．of animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved (刻) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in t69．hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, thesystem developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were d70．geographically, leading to different dialects (方言) and characters. This, however, c71．under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.Emperor Qinshihuang united (统一) the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great i72．in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still c73．in writing. Written Chinese has also become an important method to c74．China’s present with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.Today, Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a g75．role in the world, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate (欣赏) China’s culture through this amazing language. Written Chinese spreads Chinese culture wherever it goes.2018年江苏省南京市中考八、短文汉语提示填空请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75 的相应位置上。

【精品】江苏省2017届九年级《英语》一模试题.及答案

【精品】江苏省2017届九年级《英语》⼀模试题.及答案江苏省2017届九年级英语⼀模试题注意事项：1、答题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。

2、本试卷满分110分，考试时间110分钟。

第I卷（客观题共70分）⼀、听⼒测试（本⼤题共20分，每⼩题1分）第⼀部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题⽬；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What’s the girl’s favourite subject?2. How does the boy go to school?3. What’s wrong with Betty?4. Which direction should the man take?5. What does the man mean?A. He wants his daughter to stay at home.B. He will offer any help to his daughter.C. He will give the talk instead of his daughter.6. Why are the speakers in such a hurry?A. Because they are late for school.B. Because they want to catch the train.C. Because they want to exercise.7. How did the woman get the sweater?A. Her sister bought it for her.B. She made it herself.C. She bought it herself.8. What did the woman think of the speech?A. It was popular.B. It was boring.C. It was interesting.9. What is the girl going to do?A. To do her homework.B. To prepare for her competition.C. To boat in the Water Park.10. Why does the man invite the woman to climb the mountain?A. To make her strong and healthyB. To spend the weekend with himC. To get fun from the sport第⼆部分听对话和短⽂答题你将听到⼀段对话和两篇短⽂，各听两遍。

2017年南京市建邺区中考英语模拟检测卷(一)及答案

2017年中考第一次模拟测试卷英语注意事项：1•本试卷共12页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2•请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3•答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Good news! Jiangsu Grand Theatre will be put into use ___ August, 2017.A. atB. onC. inD. by2. —I hear that you've got plenty of foreign coins. ___ I have a look?—Sure. Let me show you.A. ShouldB. NeedC. MustD. May3. The popular TV program Readers _______ people to read aloud their favoritepoems, essays and books to their loved on es.A. preve ntsB. in vitesC. regretsD. orders4. —Whe n lear ning En glish, which do you think is , pronun ciatio n or grammar?—Grammar, and it really worries me.A. more difficultB. less difficultC. the most difficultD. the least difficult5. —Hi, An dy! Where is Jim?—I saw him _____ leaflets to ask more stude nts to take part in the activityVoice of Jia nye.A. break ing outB. handing outC. putt ing outD. work ing out6. Earthquakes always happe n ____ so you should know some ways to protectyourselves once they come.A. sile ntlyB. hopefullyC. sudde nlyD. carelessly7. — I can 'believe Jack talked to his gran dfather like that just now. ____ boy he is! —I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A. How politeB. How impoliteC. What a politeD. What an impolite8. — Excuse me, where is the n earest shopp ing mall?—Go along the road, and you _____ it soon.A. seeB. sawC. have see nD. will see9. — I joined in the 2017 Nanjing Marathon （马拉松）race, ___ I couldn ' t runas fast as a real athlete.—That ' s really great! You are myrbeA. thoughB. un tilC. unl essD. if10. — A speech on In dia n culture ___ in our school hall yesterday after noon.—What a pity! I missed it.A. givesB. gaveC. was give nD. will be give n 11. Which of the followi ng words matches the sou nd /'per?nt/?A. prese ntB. pare ntC. periodD. prepare 12. — ____ will our man ager come back?—Probably in two days. He has a lot of thi ngs to deal with.A. How farB. How ofte nC. How longD. How soo n13. — Mike, can you explai n ____ ?—I'm sorry, mum. I was listening to music and didnthear it.A. why everythi ng in the house is in a messB. why n obody an swered the phone whe n I called youC. how you can finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make the robot work since there is no battery14. — Sorry, director. I forgot to bring the script.— ____ ! You have eno ugh time to get it because the actors are still at theairport.A. Noth ing seriousB. Hurry upC. ExactlyD. You are welcome15. — Mind your step! Some one fell over because of the wet floor yesterday.B. F orget itD. Thank you for telli ng meA. No way C. Don 'me nti on阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年南京市英语中考试题解析

南京市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Here is Nancy's plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this?A. A party plan.B. A trip plan.C. An exercise plan.D. An eating plan.1. C 【解析】考查图表分析。

句意“下面是南希一周的暑假计划，这是什么类型的计划”。

由表格中的时间和运动知，是一个运动的计划，An exercise plan运动计划。

故选C。

2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!A. isB. areC. haveD. has2. A 【解析】考查固定句型。

句意“看，在今天的报纸上有我们英语老师的图片”，there be…表示“有……”，后面的名词a photo是单数，因此动词用is。

故选A。

3. Over 10,000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7,2017.A. inB. onC. atD. by3. B 【解析】考查时间介词辨析。

句意“在2017年五月七日，一万多名运动员加入了南京仙林半程马拉松比赛”，May 7日期，表示“某一天”。

故选B。

4.—I go swimming every day.—Wow! That's a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A. matchB. taskC. habitD. dream4. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。

2017年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷

2017年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考英语一模试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. our joy，our class came first in this year's school football match．（）A. InB. AtC. ToD. For【答案】C【解析】答案：C考查介词用法，根据题意"让我们高兴得是，我们班赢了今年学校足球赛的第一名．"to one's joy使某人高兴的是…，这是固定搭配，故答案为C．让我们高兴的是，我们班赢了今年学校足球赛的第一名．熟悉常用介词的固定搭配用法，正确理解题意，给出正确答案．2.-Mum，I'm dying for food．Can we have dinner now？-Dear，let's wait your dad comes back．（）A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据前文let's wait ，wait这是一个延续性的动词，那么这个句子（主句）常常用肯定式，又根据上文妈妈，我很想吃饭，现在可以吃饭了吗？推测本题的意思是让我们等到爸爸回来后再吃吧．故用连词until直到，A何时，B之后，D当…的时候．妈妈，我很想吃饭，现在可以吃饭了吗？亲爱的，让我们等到爸爸回来后再吃吧．在含有until引导的时间状语从句中，如果句子（主句）的谓语动词是延续性动词（即动作可以延续一段时间的动词），如：work，live，stay，study，play，wait等，那么这个句子（主句）常常用肯定式，表示动作一直延续到until所表示的时间为止．3.I prefer to go to school by underground．It's much because the traffic is too heavyon the road in the morning．（）A. quickB. quickerC. cheapD. cheaper【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，前文说更喜欢乘地铁上学，后文说道路交通相当拥挤，前后是比较关系，故用比较级，可以被much修饰，同时，根据后文 because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning因为早上道路交通相当拥挤，推测乘地铁更快，故选B．我更喜欢乘地铁上学，它更快，因为早上道路交通相当拥挤．形容词和副词的比较级，最高级用法较多，是考试的重点，需要同学们认真掌握．4.If you want to be ，you must try your best and never give up．（）A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody【答案】A【解析】答案：A 根据后文you must try your best and never give up你必须尽力，决不放弃．推测本题的意思是如果你想成为伟人，结合选项，故选A重要的人．B每个人，C 如任何人，D没人．如果你想成为像某位杰出的人（伟人）一样，你必须尽力，决不放弃．要注意掌握单词somebody大人物，重要的人物．5.-Excuse me，would you like mind helping me with the math problem？-I'm sorry．，I'm in a hurry．（）A. In generalB. In factC. By the wayD. Of course【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据上文打扰了，你介意帮我解这道数学题吗？下文I'm sorry即拒绝了，I'm in a hurry作了进一步说明，表示解释，结合选项，故选B实际上．A大体上，C顺便，D当然．打扰了，你介意帮我解这道数学题吗？对不起，实际上，我在赶时间．介词可以与很多词构成介词短语，且意思多样，需要同学们多多积累．6.-The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it．-Yes．We must take action to improve the ．（）A. conditionB. pollutionC. positionD. situation【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查名词词义辨析．句意：--河水越来越脏是因为钢铁工厂把废物投入其中．--是的．我们必须采取行动来改善这种情况．condition条件、情况．pollution 污染．position位置．situation情况、形式．condition强调的是条件，而situation强调的是情况．结合题干The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it．河水越来越脏是因为钢铁工厂把废物投入其中．可知题干意思为我们必须采取行动来改善这种情况．这里强调的是情况．故选D．--河水越来越脏是因为钢铁工厂把废物投入其中．--是的．我们必须采取行动来改善这种情况．理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．7.Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016（）A. is openedB. was openingC. openedD. has opened【答案】C【解析】答案：C．since引导的时间状语从句，in 2016可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时，主句通常为现在完成时．故答案是C．上海迪士尼自从2016年开放已经吸引了成百万的人．一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间；否定形式①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他．8.-Kate，it's midnight!Why stay up so late？-I'd like to go to bed earlier，but the test paper be handed in tomorrow morning．（）A. mayB. shouldC. canD. must【答案】D【解析】答案：D．may可以；should应该；can能，会；must一定，必须．根据I'd like to go to bed earlier，but the test paper be handed in tomorrow morning，可知我想早点睡觉，但明天早上必须交试卷．这里使用but前后应该是转折关系，从而判断明天早上必须交试卷，使用must．故选D．--凯特，现在是午夜了！为什么熬夜这么晚？--我想早点睡觉，但明天早上必须交上这份试卷．对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．9.-I'm still wondering which school our son should choose．- him alone，he can make up his mind．（）A. LeaveB. KeepC. LetD. Allow【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：--我还想知道我们的儿子应该选择哪所学校．--让他随心所欲，他可以下定决心．Leave离开、留下．keep保持．Let让．Allow 允许．根据回答最后一句he can make up his mind他可以下定决心．可知应该是让他自己随心所欲．leave him alone别理他、让他随心所欲．故选A．--我还想知道我们的儿子应该选择哪所学校．--任凭他吧，他可以下定决心．理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．10.-What is the most popular TV programme this year，Li Hua？-I think Readers that by CCTV．（）A. is heldB. are heldC. is holdingD. are holding【答案】A【解析】答案：A．that作为关系词的定语从句，先行词是Readers，是动词hold的承受者，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，先行词是Readers节目名称为单数，故is，holde 的过去分词held，故答案是A．---今年最受欢迎的电视节目是什么，李华？---我认为是CCTV举办的朗读者．被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．11.Mary works very hard because she doesn't want to in her lessons．（）A. fall downB. fall backC. fall overD. fall behind【答案】D【解析】答案：D．fall down跌倒；fall back后退；fall over摔倒；fall behind落后；下降．根据Mary works very hard because she doesn't want to in her lessons．可知玛丽学习很努力，因为她不想在功课上落后．故选D．玛丽学习很努力，因为她不想在功课上落后．做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．12.Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair．（）A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair，可知这里考查定语从句来修饰先行词Bridge，先行词为物引导词可用which或that，故选C．南京长江大桥建于20世纪60年代，目前正在修理中．此题首先要分析句子，判断出句子的属性为定语从句，再结合定语从句的知识来分析句子，选择正确的答案．13.-Excuse me，could you tell me ？-Better walk there．It's only about ten minutes'walk．（）A. how far Suguo Supermarket isB. how far is Suguo SupermarketC. how can I get to Suguo SupermarketD. how I can get to Suguo Supermarket【答案】D【解析】答案：D．tell后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，排除B，C，结合Better walk there 上文用how作为引导词，故答案是D．---打扰一下，你能告诉我我怎样能去苏果超市吗？---最好步行去那里，只要十分钟．本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时．14.If you can't read the article，it will be meaningless to you．The-less in the word"meaningless"means ．（）A. withB. withoutC. full ofD. out of【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据句子If you can't read the article，it will be meaningless to you如果你不读这篇文章，它将对你毫无意义，同时-less通常是一个表示"没有的"形容词后缀，故选B没有．A伴随，C充满，D在之外．如果你不读这篇文章，它将对你毫无意义，-less在单词meaningless中的意思是"没有（意义的）"．介词的意义和用法多样，且搭配较多，需要同学们在日常学习中多多积累．15.-I don't think keeping pet dogs is a good idea．Dogs create a lot of trouble．- ．In my opinion，it can help you become a person full of love．（）A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. That's a good ideaD. Believe or not【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据上文Dogs create a lot of trouble狗制造了很多麻烦，下文it can help you become a person full of love它可以帮助你成为一个充满爱的人．即是对上文的否定，结合选项，故选B不完全是．A你是对的，C好主意，D相信不相信．我认为养宠物狗不是个好主意，狗制造了很多麻烦．不完全是，在我看来，它可以帮助你成为一个充满爱的人．情景应答题需要在充分理解上下文的语境后进行作答．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）In the early hours of 7September 1838，one of the worst storms inhistory was roaring（咆哮）along the coast of England．The lighthousekeeper（16）______at a ship．"It will be gone in a few more minutes，"he said sadly．His daughter，Grace Darling，looking from an upstairswindow，found the great ship had（17）______ against the rocks and broken into halves．"Can't we save them？"Grace asked when she saw the（18）______people on the ship．"Isn't there any way to help them？""No one can take a lifeboat out in that water，"her father answered．"The waves（浪）are toolarge．"Grace had great（19）______．She simply did not know how to give up．Filled with pity，she ran to the lifeboat quickly．Her father（20）______．With tears running down his face，he begged his daughter not to get into the boat，（21）______ she would not listen．Her father could not let her go alone．He climbed in too．The two of them rowed in a great hurry．Each wave seemed（22）______to throw them into the sea at any time．Suddenly there was a terrible roar．The storm had（23）______the ship in two．People were holding on to each half tightly（紧紧地）．They had to be saved soon．Grace and her father rowed faster．Soon they reached the ship and began filling the lifeboat with（24）______．Then father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore．As news of her brave saving action reached the public，the whole country considered her as a national hero．Grace and her father received the Silver Medal（25）______from the British government．To this day a small statue stands above the grave（墓）of Grace Darling．People still respect the young woman who refused to give up．16. A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around D. looked down17. A. ran B. knocked C. crashed D. rushed18. A. worried B. scared C. excited D. mixed19. A. pride B. attention C. confidence D. courage20. A. stayed B. pushed C. followed D. returned21. A. but B. and C. so D. then22. A. mad B. close C. awful D. ready23. A. divided B. cut C. lifted D. attacked24. A. adults B. tourists C. victims D. survivors25. A. award B. gift C. prize D. reward．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】A【解析】16．A考查短语辨析．looked out当心，小心，向外看；looked up查阅；looked around 向四周环顾；looked down俯视，看不起．根据上句"In the early hours of 7September 1838，one of the worst storms in history was roaring（咆哮）along the coast of England．"，可知灯塔守望者向船外面看着，故选A．17．C考查动词辨析．ran跑步；knocked敲；crashed坠落；rushed冲．根据句中"against the rocks and broken into halves．"，可知打穿碰上岩石而坠毁，故选C．18．B考查形容词辨析．worried焦虑的；scared恐怖的，吓坏的；excited兴奋的；mixed 混合的．根据句意"当Grace看到穿上那些恐怖的人们时问道‘难道我们就不能救他们吗？'"，可知空中信息应为"吓坏的"，故选B．19．D考查名词辨析．pride骄傲；attention注意；confidence信心；courage勇气．根据下句"She simply did not know how to give up．"，可知Grace有很大的勇气，故选D．20．C考查动词辨析．stayed停留；pushed推；followed跟随；returned返回，退还．根据句中"With tears running down his face，he begged his daughter not to get into the boat，"，可知她的父亲跟随她出来，故选C．21．A考查连词辨析．but但是；and和，跟；so所以；then那么，接下来．根据上句"he begged his daughter not to get into the boat"和句中"she would not listen"，可知空中信息应为转折连词but，故选A．22．D考查形容词辨析．mad疯狂的；close近的；awful可怕的；ready准备好的．根据句意"每一个海浪都好像准备好随时把他们扔进海里"，可知空中信息应为"准备好"，故选D．23．A考查动词辨析．divided分开；cut切、割，砍、剁；lifted举起；attacked吸引．根据句中"People were holding on to each half tightly（紧紧地）．"，可知暴风雨把船分成两半，故选A．24．D考查名词辨析．adults成年人；tourists游客；victims牺牲者；survivors幸存者．根据句中"很快他们到达船上并让幸存者上船"，可知空中信息应为"幸存者"，故选D．25．A考查名词辨析．award奖赏，判决；gift礼物；prize奖金，奖品；reward报酬．根据句中"Grace and her father received the Silver Medal"，可知Grace父女获得了银质奖章，故选A．本文是一篇记叙文．讲述了一次海啸中，Grace父女勇敢地拯救落难者的英勇事迹．注意点：在"解答"时，要点明每一小题的具体考点，如：细节理解题、语言知识考查（介词、过去分词、就近原则、词义辨析等等）．除语言知识解析外，有必要根据上下文分析得出答案的，需具体分析内容之间的逻辑关系．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ABicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing．This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise．At the same time，it also reminds people to learn to share．26.Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing？______A. OFOB. Public BikeC. BluegogoD. Mobike27.You can order a（n）______ bike on your mobile phone．A. yellow or blueB. orange or greenC. silver or greenD. blue or white28.If you use Bluegogo for the first time，you need to pay at least______for it？A. ¥100B. ¥200C. ¥300D. ¥301．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】26．答案：B．细节理解题．根据表格第四行Security Deposit（押金），可知只有Public Bike公司的自行车押金¥300最贵，因此最好的自行车是Public Bike公司提供的．选B．27．答案：C．细节理解题．根据表格第五行Order订购，可知，可以用手机订购的是Silver银色、Blue蓝色、Green绿色．因此答案是C．28．答案：A．细节理解题．根据表格第四行Security Deposit（押金）¥99．最后一行Price of use使用价格¥1/h．可知最少要付100元．答案是A．文章大意：这是一篇说明文，主要介绍自行车共享工程在南京很受欢迎，这种新型服务有望保护我们的环境，鼓励人们锻炼，同时也提醒人们学会分享．作者还列举了一些共享自行车的一些信息．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．BCharacters-Editor，Doctor，Scientist，Journalist，TravellerScene 9 The men sit down with drinks，and the time traveller tells his amazing story．Traveller：The time machine took me 150years into the future．The word was…is …a very different place．There was two races（种类）of creatures：the Eloi and Morlocks．The Eloi are small，gentle creatures-people who lead peaceful lives．They do not work but play games，eat food，and sleep．They are afraid of dark．Scientist：And the Morlocks？Traveller：These are ape-like（似猿的）creatures who live underground．They are afraid of the light．They have machines．They provide the Eloi with everything they need．Doctor：So the Morlocks are the Eloi's slaves（奴隶）？Traveller：Sadly，that is not so．The Eloi are the Morlock's cattle（牲畜）．The Morlocks feed them and raise took them for food．Editor：That is awful．How did the Eloi allow this to happen．Traveller：They became lazy．At first，they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with everything they needed．Journalist：Then，they slowly lost all their skills．Traveller：Exactly．As the years passed，they became more and more dependent（依赖的）on the Morlocks．Finally，they could not take care of themselves．Then，the Morlocks took control them．Editor：There is a lesson for us in this．Scientist：Only if his strange story is true．29.When may the traveller's story happen？______A. In the past．B. At present．C. In the future．D. He didn't tell us．30.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. The Eloi are afraid of the light．B. The Morlocks raise the Eloi for food．C. The Eloi could take care of themselves．D. The Morlocks live a happy life without working．31.What did the traveller think of the Eloi？______A. CleverB. HardworkingC. CreativeD. Lazy32.Why did the scientist say"Only if his strange story is true．"？______A. He felt sorry for Eloi．B. He was making a joke．C. He was afraid to hear the story．D. He didn't believe the story．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】29．C 细节理解题，根据The time machine took me 150years into the future．时光机把我带到了150年后的未来，故选C．30．B 细节理解题，根据The Morlocks feed them and raise took them for food．莫洛克人喂养他们，把他们当食物．故选B．31．D 细节理解题，根据Traveller：They became lazy．旅行者：他们变得懒惰．故选D．32．D 细节理解题，根据Editor：There is a lesson for us in this．Scientist：Only if his strange story is true．编辑：对我们来说是一个教训．科学家：除非这个奇怪的故事是真的．从科学家回答的语气可知，他并不相信这个故事是真的．故选D．本文叙述了编辑、医生、科学家、记者、时间旅行者的谈话．其中时间旅行者讲述了自己去到150年后的未来，那里有两种生物，Eloi and Morlocks，前者不工作，渐渐被后者作为食物供养，编辑觉得对人类是个教训，科学家对故事得真假表示怀疑．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．CCaptain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island．I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island．"I thought you preferred the sea to being on land．""I do，"replied the captain．"But these forests are under the sea．"After going through a door，we were about ten meters under the water．The light from the sun reached us．Everything looked very colourful．We were going deeper and deeper．At 100meters deep，we could see quite well，and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes．This was the forest．The"trees"in the forest were giant seaweed，and all their"branches"were vertical（垂直的）．We could not stop looking at them．Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest．Suddenly，I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall．It was going to attack me．Captain Nemo's man killed it with his gun，but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful．When we reached 150meters，it was dark．The sun's light could not reach this depth （深度）．We turned our lights．We could see about 20meters around us．Finally，we found Crespo Island-where a steep rock wall rose in front of us．We could go no further，so we walked back toward the Nautilus．Suddenly，Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun，it was a beautiful and rare sea otter．At last，we could see the Nautilus．Several large sharks swam over us．Luckily they didn't see us．We re-entered the Nautilus safely．I was tired but amazed by what I had seen．33.What do"dark shapes"in Paragraph 3refer to（指的是）？______A. TreesB. SeaweedC. RocksD. Fish34.When they reached______ meters，they couldn't see quite well？A. 10B. 20C. 100D. 15035.According to the passage，which is the correct order？______①Captain Nemo's man killed a sea spider．②The men returned to the Nautilus．③The men went to the forest．④Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting．⑤Captain Nemo shot an otter．A. ④①③⑤③B. ③④②⑤①C. ④③①⑤②D. ③④①⑤②36.What is the best title of the story？______A. A Visit to a Sea ForestB. Death Under the Sea．C. Captain Nemo and the NautilusD. Attacked by Giant Spider．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】33．B 细节理解题，根据 Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes．This was the forest．The"trees" in the forest were giant seaweed内莫船长停下来指向一些深色的物体，这是森林，森林里的树是巨大的海草，故选B．34．D 细节理解题，根据When we reached 150meters，it was dark．The sun's light could not reach this depth（深度）．当我们到达水下150米时，黑下来了，阳光到达不了这个深度，可知没有阳光，我们就看不清东西，故选D．35．C 细节理解题，根据文章内容，第一段开始就说到Captain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island内莫船长邀请我和我的朋友和他一起去Crespo岛的森林去打猎，所以说是邀请在前，故排除B D；文中第三段①Captain Nemo's man killed a sea spider．内莫船长的人杀了一只海蜘蛛，说明在海底杀死海蜘蛛的，而③The men went to the forest这些人去了森林，显然杀死蜘蛛是在去了才能杀，故③在①之前，排除A，故选C．可知选项C的顺序是正确的，故选C．36．A 主旨大意题，根据第一段最后一句船长的回答replied the captain．"But these forests are under the sea．""但是这些森林是在海底"，船长回答到．结合后文语境，都是描述游览海底森林世界的过程，故选A．文章主要讲述了我跟随内莫船长到海底旅行的经历，随着深度的改变，光线也随着改变，并描述了海底森林世界的奇观．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．DIn Europe，small cars have always been more popular than large cars．In the United States，large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars．As a result，European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger，heavier cars．However，these days，automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes．This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world．The price of gasoline （汽油）is one reason for differences in car choices．Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe，many Europeans want smaller，lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon（加仑）of gasoline．Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision．Many European cities have narrow，winding（弯曲的）streets．In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one．For a long time，few Americans bought small cars．Instead they chose large cars，because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips．Some people also liked the powerful engines（发动机）that large cars had．Since gasoline was cheap，drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline．But in the 1970s，there were gasoline shortages in the United States．The price of gasoline went up．Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars，sales of small cars increased．Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars．Today，Americans'car preferences are still changing．Though Americans are still buying many small cars，the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars．These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles（SUV）．They are very popular today．But of course，that could change tomorrow．37.In the 1970s，______．A. large cars were less popular than smaller cars．B. European cars finally came to the United States．C. the price of gasoline went up in the United States．D. people in the United States stopped buying small cars．38.Which of the following does the article lead you to believe？______A. Sport utility vehicles small cars．B. Minivans are becoming less popular．C. European car companies sell many cars in America．D. Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution．39.What does"roomy"in Paragraph 4mean？______A. having much spaceB. having little spaceC. having a large roomD. having a small room40.What can we infer（推断）from the article？______A. Small cars are better than large cars．B. The price of gasoline is always rising．C. Large cars will always be popular in the United States．D. People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D【解析】37．C，细节理解题，文中提到"in the 1970s，there were gasoline shortages in the United States．The price of gasoline went up"在1970s，美国石油紧缺，石油价格上涨，由此推测选择C．38．C，推理判断题，文中提到"This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world．"无论是在美国还是欧洲，大多数的汽车都用于出口，当然欧洲的汽车也会出口美国，由此推测选择C．39．A，词义猜测题，文中提到"these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips"对于一些有较多成员的家庭以及长途旅行的人来说，这些roomy汽车很舒适，由于是家庭成员较多，所以应该是这种车有较大的空间，所以应该选择A．40．D，推理判断题，文中提到"Americans'car preferences are still changing"现在的美国人的购车喜好还是在持续的改变，因为是改变，所以应该是希望有更多的车型可以选择，由此确定选择D．文章大意：文章讲述的是有关于购车的事情．相比而言，美国人喜欢较大的车，而欧洲人喜欢小型车，但是人们的购车喜好并不是一成不变的，其受各种因素的影响，比如石油的价格，耗油量，车内空间等．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．四、补充句子（本大题共9小题，共18.0分）41.M y brother is a big fan of Messi． A huge picture of Messi is______（悬挂）in his bedroom．【解析】考查动词，悬挂hang ，因为前面有is，后面用现在分词，表示现在进行时．故答案为hanging．我的哥哥是梅西的忠实粉丝．一张梅西的巨幅照片悬挂在他的卧室里．翻译题要根据所给的汉语单词或者句子进行填空，要根据适当的时态或者语态，还要注意人称等的变化，以及名词的单复数形式等来进行．42.I'm amazed you managed to move those heavy boxes all by______ （you）．【答案】yourself【解析】答案：yourself．根据I'm amazed you managed to move those heavy boxes all by--，可知我很惊讶你自己把那些沉重的箱子搬了出来．这里by oneself表示独自，单独，这里应该和you保持一致．故填yourself．我很惊讶你自己把那些沉重的箱子搬了出来．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．43.The books on great people were organized on those______ （shelf） according to theirnames．You can find your book easily．【答案】shelves【解析】答案：shelves．根据The books on great people were organized on those--（shelf） according to their names．You can find your book easily．可知有关伟人的书是根据他们的名字排在书架上的，你很容易就能找到你的书．这里those表示那些，后面跟名词的复数形式．故题shelves．有关伟人的书是根据他们的名字排在书架上的，你很容易就能找到你的书．解答此类试题时，务必仔细分析句子的结构和句子的成分，考虑单词的适当形式．44.We discussed the problem three times but we didn't get much______（far）in solving it．【答案】further【解析】答案：further．根据We discussed the problem three times but we didn't get much--（far）in solving it．可知这个问题我们讨论了三次，但我们没有得到进一步的解决．这里much后面一般跟形容词或者副词的比较级形式．far的比较级形式是further．表程度．故填further．这个问题我们讨论了三次，但我们没有得到进一步的解决．解答此类试题时，务必仔细分析句子的结构和句子的成分，考虑单词的适当形式．45.She promised to do all she can______（help） me but she failed to do that．【答案】to help【解析】答案：to help．根据She promised to do all she can--（help） me but she failed to do that，可知她答应尽一切可能帮助我，但她没能做到．这里to引导的不定式短语表目的，所以这里用to help．故填to help．她答应尽一切可能帮助我，但她没能做到．解答此类试题时，务必仔细分析句子的结构和句子的成分，考虑单词的适当形式．46.All the tourists were deeply______（impress） by the great beauty of the view from the top of mountain．【解析】答案：impressed．根据All the tourists were deeply--（impress） by the great beauty of the view from the top of mountain，可知山顶上的美景给所有的游客留下了深刻的印象．这里by引导的短语表示动作的执行者，而 tourists 这里应该是动作的承受者，它作主语的时候应该用被动语态，这里用的be动词是were，所以句子使用一般过去时的被动语态，构成：were/was+动词的过去分词．故填impressed．山顶上的美景给所有的游客留下了深刻的印象．解答此类试题时，务必仔细分析句子的结构和句子的成分，考虑单词的适当形式．47.to be healthy feel tired cycle think about all through the nightIt's clear that everyone needs to sleep．Most people seldom （51）______how and why they sleep，however．We know that if we sleep well，we feel rested．If we don't sleep enough，we often（52）______．It seems there are two purposes of sleep：physical rest and mental （精神的）rest．We need to rest our bodies and minds．Both are important in order （53）______．Each night we change between two kinds of sleep：active sleep and passive sleep．The passive sleep gives our body the rest that is needed and prepares us for active sleep，in which dreams occur（发生）．people change between passive and active sleep （54）______．The brain rests，then it becomes active，then dreaming occurs．The （55）______ is repeated．This cycle is repeated several times．During eight hours of sleep，people dream for a total of one and half hours．【答案】【小题1】think about 【小题2】feeltired【小题3】to behealthy【小题4】all throughthe night【小题5】cycle【解析】51 think about 考查动词：根据前文It's clear that everyone needs to sleep很明显，每个人都需要睡觉．后文Most people seldom （51）how and why they sleep，这里缺少一个谓语动词，结合所给词，推测本题的意思是很少有人思考怎样睡眠和为什么要睡眠，故用think about52 feel tired 考查动词：根据前文We know that if we sleep well，we feel rested．If we don't sleep enough我们知道，如果我们睡得好，我们就会感到休息好了．如果我们没有得到足够的睡眠，推测意思是没有休息好，结合所给词，故用feel tired53 to be healthy 考查动词不定式：根据前文We need to rest our bodies and minds．Both are important in order 我们需要休息我们的身心，两者都很重要…，结合所给词，推测意思是为了保持健康，身体休息和精神休息都需要，故想到固定短语in order to be healthy54 all through the night 考查副词短语：根据上文Each night we change between two kinds of sleep：active sleep and passive sleep每晚我们在两种睡眠之间转换：主动睡眠和被动睡眠．又根据people change between passive and active sleep，意思是两种睡眠之间转换，结合所给词，故用all through the night55 cycle 考查名词：根据前文The brain rests，then it becomes active，then dreaming occurs 这是循环的，同时后文This cycle is repeated several times这个循环重复好几次，故用cycle．本文主要向我们介绍了睡眠对人体健康的重要性．睡眠有两个目的：身体休息和精神休息．为了保持健康，身体休息和精神休息都需要．文章还提到了积极的休息和消极的休。

2017年中考英语一模考试模拟试题带答案.doc

2017年中考英语一模考试模拟试题带答案中考英语复习的过程中大家要养成做题的习惯，这样能够帮助大家巩固复习的知识点，接下来为大家带来2017年中考英语一模考试模拟试题带答案，希望大家能够认真利用这些题，这样就能提高自己的英语学习水平。

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)1. The headteacher will be a_______ to find students talking again.2. I really cant work out the math problem. Can you find out a s_______?3. Mary works in a restaurant, and she is a w_______.4. My mother got angry with me when I played a computer game for a long time. P_______ I should turn it off.5. We should wait in l_______ when we are getting on the bus.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)1. I have ordered a bowl of noodles but it _______ (not arrive) yet.2. My aunt used to be a _______ (wait) in the five-star hotel.3. He said the watch _______ (not work).4. Would you mind not _______ (sit) here?5. I get _______ (annoy) when someone laughs at me.Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)1. If you dont want to lose friends, you have to try _______ so rude (粗鲁的).A. to not beB. not to beC. to be notD. dont be2. It may take a long time to find a _______ the problem.A. answer ofB. key ofC. solution toD. way to3. She got _______ at his question and left the room angrily.A. happyB. annoyedC. interestedD. annoying4. Do you think its going to rain?_______. Ican see some blue sky.A. I think soB. Perhaps notC. I think notD. Perhaps so5. Jim lives next _______ me, so we often play chess together.A. door toB. door fromC. room ofD. house fromⅣ. 完成句子(10分)1. 我们应该尽量做到不烦恼。

2017-2018学年江苏省中考英语一模试卷含答案解析

中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；a D．the；the2．﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city very well．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because3．﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to4．﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost5．This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what6．﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No7．After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth8．﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited9．About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；197010．﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told11．I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on12．﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can13．It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with14．﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort15．﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right．D．My pleasure．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen（16），waiting for my reaction（反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20）likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22）great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that penwould bring me luck，though．And I felt（24）already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky（25）．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26）．In the end，he（27）his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28）feel better．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling（29），I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30）in my life．16．A．easily B．carefully C．proudly D．naturally 17．A．strange B．special C．important D．interesting 18．A．teacher B．artist C．writer D．inventor19．A．fear B．hope C．secret D．surprise 20．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody21．A．hear B．accept C．expect D．believe22．A．life B．dream C．stories D．choices23．A．ever B．never C．even D．once24．A．sure B．lucky C．brave D．proud25．A．dog B．toy C．pen D．gift26．A．give up B．try out C．get away D．call back 27．A．found B．kep tC．sold D．changed 28．A．them B．us C．me D．him29．A．nervous B．sorry C．angry D．lonely 30．A．respect B．praise C．serve D．treasure．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．The label（标签），Made in China，is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world．In the United States，shoppers at Wal﹣Mart，the nation's largest retailer（零售商），have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China．The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China．These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations，whereChinese﹣made goods are quite popular．Chinese brand names are also becoming more well﹣known outside China．When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland，gifts from the U．S．are a must．But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare any more，and anything"Made in China"shouldn't be considered in any case．"When I decide to visit my family members in China，I will have a big headache．What should I buy for them？They may not all speak English，but everyone in China knows those three words，"a Chinese American said．"When they see the label‘Made in China'，they will think，‘Why do you send me this？'"The development of China has surprised the world with its growth．As a result，the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and import restrictions．However，the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways．31．Around the world，the products made in China are in the shopping malls．A．unwelcomeB．expensiveC．popularD．rare32．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"brand"in the second paragraph？A．品牌．B．明星．C．生产地．D．树枝．33．Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China？A．Because their Chinese friends can not speak English．B．Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China．C．Because they should give their friends rare gifts．D．Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts．34．How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries？A．By developing the qualities of their own products．B．By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods．C．By importing more Chinese goods．D．By using taxes and import restrictions．35．From the passage，we can know that．A．products made in China are more and more popular all over the worldB．TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese peopleC．everyone in China can speak EnglishD．the other governments don't welcome any Chinese goods．36．News One：29October，2015The government of China plans to end its one﹣child per family policy（政策）and instead let families have two children．The plan was announced Thursday after high﹣level meetings in Beijing．China，which has the largest population，made the one﹣child policy in 1980．The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years．For example，some couples in the countryside could have two children．News Two：05October，2015The first of the 2015Nobel Prizes has been announced．Sweden's Nobel Prize committee （委员会）says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland，Japan and China．William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin．The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a"novel therapy．"The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）．The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou．She discovered artemisinin．Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria（疟疾）smaller．News Three：09December，2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009．Brent crude oil，one of several kinds of oil on the world market，dropped below 40abarrel（桶）onTuesday．However，themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction．36．HowlongdidChina'sone﹣childpolicylast？A.38years．B.36years．C.25years．D.65years．37．WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine？A．TuYouyoufromChina．B．WilliamCampbellfromIreland．C．WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan．D．WilliamCampbellfromIreland，SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina．38．WhatisthepriceofBrentcrudeoilonTuesday？A.40a barrel．B．Over 40abarrel．C．Lessthan40a barrel．D．Less than￥40a barrel．39．What can we know from News Three？A．There is only one kind oil on the world market．B．Main oil producing countries will produce less oil．C．Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history．D．Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before．40．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．The oil prices are the lowest in 2009．B．The artemisinin has saved lots of lives．C．There are the most people in China in the world．D．Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years．41．The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14and 19who want to become active citizens．The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better，cleaner，safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community （社区）．We have $ 80，000to give away．We are looking for young people to take part in schemes （规划）and projects near to where they live．Here are a few easy things you could do to get started．Meeting the neighbors：Everybody needs good neighbors．Knock on people's door and find out what they would like improving in your area．Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together．If you don't want to go round to their houses，then you could always put a note through their doors．Neighborhood watch：Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK．If you go away on holiday and leave your house，it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it．It's a good way to make the area you live in safer．You could set one up easily and quickly．（Paragraph 4）Lending a hand：There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can．Offer to do their shopping once a week，look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog．（Paragraph 5）No littering：Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish，but a clean street can make all the difference．Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find．You never know，one day you might find something valuable．Recycling：Nearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled．Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles，tins，plastic and paper．Find out if this is done in your neighborhood．If it's not，do something about it．So go on …Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in．Then we'll send you more details．Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in．41．The aim of the Big Lottery is．A．to make the neighborhood busierB．to help the old people in the communityC．to improve the local communityD．to help young babies in the neighborhood42．Who is needed to take part in the project？A．Anyone who wants to．B．All the teenagers．C．Students in the neighborhood．D．Teenagers from 14to 19．43．Paragraph 4and Paragraph 5tell us．A．neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerB．how to make the community safer and more friendlyC．lending a hand means to lend some money to othersD．to help neighbors do what they wouldn't like to do．44．What should you do if you want to make the neighborhood cleaner？A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others'rubbish．B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street．C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere．．D．Try to recycle three﹣fourths of your rubbish once or twice a week．45．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area．B．Do some shopping once a week for old people who can't do it．C．Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner．D．Look after the garden，walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money．四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the（发明者）．47．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues（线索）．48．As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．49．This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．50．Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．51．The government gives us some（safe）tips against crime．52．Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，（wealth）and wise．53．To tell the（true），I don't like the drinks in that café．54．He（success）brought Chinese and western music together．55．Every Monday morning，all the students and teachers watch the（raise）of the flags on the playground．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词．56．Now students'English handwriting gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!◆Use paper that has linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capital letters（大写字母）are written properly．◆Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．For some kids，going slower makes the handwriting clear．If you write too fast，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistakes．◆Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier．Some kids press（按，压）down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting not nice．Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．◆Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting．You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by yourself at home．Handwriting is very important．Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs （亲笔签名），of course！Four （56）to make your handwriting beautifulUse paper （57）lines Using paper that has lines can stop you from writing up or（58）when you write English words or sentences．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capital letters are written（59）．Slow down If you write too fast，it's hard for you to stop where you should．Try slowingdown a little to make（60）mistakes．（61）your pencilrightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much （62．Try to be（63）and don't hold the pencil so harDraw more pictures While（64）pictures，you need to use the skills to control your pencil better．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice（65）at home．六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）66．Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways．"Thank goodness you have double eyelids（双眼皮）．Your parents will save a lot of money．"said a family friend when I was five years old．Double eyelids，which almost all the white people have，are rare among Northeast Asians．Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids．I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer．When I came back to Seoul，everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics（整形诊所）and advertisements with South Korean women﹣tall，thin，with milky skin，long legs，nice big eyes and perfect noses．I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as"white"as possible．Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction to women﹣the promise of beauty．Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful．This suffering is not for nothing．It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better﹣looking partner，which then leads to a better﹣looking child and a better life．Appearance is starting to be more important in work places．People with good appearance can have more chances．For example，my 29﹣year﹣old brother，who is slim and very tall，gets more job chances than his best friend，who is short and heavy，though both of them came from the same college，had the same good marks in their studies．In fact，many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness．66．How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids？（No more than 5words）67．When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money？（No more than3words）68．To whom does cosmetic surgery have much attraction according to the writer？（No more than 2words）69．What kind of people can get more job chances？（No more than 4words）70．What does the South Korean beauty mean？（No more than 5words）．七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．请在答题纸上写出完整单词．71．You may not realize it，but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school．School is also the p（71）where you learn to get along well with people．But this is not always easy．What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates？If you f（72）that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends，the most important thing to learn is tolerance（宽容）．Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others．We cannot change the w（73）that other people do，so it is important to learn to live h（74）with them．Tolerance will make everyone get on b（75）with each other．Knowing others constantly （不断地）makes us understand others'differences．Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad．Tolerance t（76）us to keep an even temper（温和的脾气）and an open mind．You need to remember an old saying，"Treat others how you want to be treated．"You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates，s（77）it is important to treat them kindly too．If you tolerate something，it does not mean that you have to like it．No one is asking you to change who you are or w（78）you believe in．Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change．It is important to practice tolerance because it will make e（79）life easier．Learn to accept people for their different abilities and i（80）．The world is very different，and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better．八、书面表达81．临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是Moonlight小组的组长，请根据下面表格中的信息和提示，为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告．Name Tommy （一个十五岁的初三学生）Characteristics 聪明、大方、乐于助人Hobbies 不仅喜欢看侦探小说而且喜欢看关于体育新闻的电视节目．Study 自从本学期他把绝大部分精力投放到学习中，他取得了很大进步．Honour 他成功地帮助Detective Lu解决了绑架的案子．今年，学校授予了他见义勇为奖（Award for Bravery）Problems 面临考试，遭受压力痛苦，他没有充足的睡眠．Your（根据实际情况提一两点建议）…suggestions要求：1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯；2、要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；3、词数：100词左右．Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight．．2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；a D．the；the【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，你看过电视连续剧琅琊榜吗？﹣﹣是的，它是一个相当有趣的电视剧，所以我看了两遍．【解答】答案：B a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指．本题第一个空"电视连续剧琅琊榜"，是特指，应该用the；第二空quite a（an）+adj+单数可数名词是固定词组，相当…的，interesting的音标是/'ɪnt（ə）rɪstɪŋ/，是元音音素开头的单词，应该用an表示一个，故选B．【点评】本题考查的是冠词的用法，要根据句子意思和冠词的用法规律做题．还要注意结合音标作答．2．﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city very well．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣你能给我一些旅游方面的建议吗？﹣﹣除非你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市，否则旅游时要带一幅地图．【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"旅游时要带一幅地图"和从句句意"你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．再就是要熟记固定短语和句型．3．﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to【考点】时态辨析；动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣她10年前结的婚．﹣你是说她嫁给他已经10年了？【解答】正确答案：D．ten years ago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是get married，所以第一空填写got married．for ten years是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got是短暂性动词）．be married to sb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，be married with sb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．【点评】本题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的区别，即可根据时间状语作出判断．其次注意当现在完成时和一段时间连用时，谓语一定要用延续性动词．最后注意"结婚"的相关短语．4．﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中所涉及到的动词的用法和意思，cost"花费"（物作主语）；pay"付款"（主语是人，常跟介词for搭配）；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．"，第一个设空处主语是you判断用pay，第二个句子的主语是物，用cost，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．5．This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what【考点】其他介词；关系代词．【分析】这张照片让我回想起我们在大学时见过的人和事．【解答】答案：A考查词语固定用法，remind sb．of sth．使某人回想起某事，所以前一空填介词of，后一空是定语从句填that，因为先行词既有人也有物时，要用that，所以本题选A．【点评】考查词组固定搭配，以及定语从句，注意关系词的正确使用．6．﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No【考点】反意疑问句．【分析】﹣﹣他英语几乎没有取得什么进步，是吗？﹣﹣不，他现在非常擅长了．【解答】答案：C．根据He has made little progress in English，he？可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反意疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中是否定词little，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了has，所以后面的反义疑问句还应该用has，人称是he，所以应该是has he；再根据He is good at it now，可知这里表示的是他现在非常擅长了，言外之意他他的英语取得了很大的进步，即句子所叙述的事实是肯定的，用Yes来回答．前后形式要保持一致，但翻译为汉语时yes要翻译为"不"．故选C．【点评】本题考查了反义疑问句的有关知识．解答时注意在反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．7．After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth【考点】宾语从句．【分析】参观科学博物馆后，学生们毫不怀疑火星上的生活将与地球的生活不同．【解答】答案：D 根据the students don't doubt …学生们毫不怀疑…可知the students don't doubt 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，B，选项C不是一个句子，故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！8．﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣你看过《惊沙》这部电影吗？﹣﹣是的，这是一个我看过的最令人激动的电影．【解答】答案：C exciting 形容词，令人激动的，比较级的前面加more，最高级的前面加the most，根据题干，这是一个我看过的"最令人激动的"电影．excited形容词，修饰人，exciting 形容词，修饰物，并且这里应该用最高级，故选C．【点评】本题考查的是形容词的最高级，根据句意判断最高级的使用是解答本题的关键．9．About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；1970【考点】分词．【分析】大约有三分之二的工人出生在20世纪70年代．【解答】正确答案：B．分数的表达是：分母是序数词，分子是基数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式，所以三分之二的英文表达是two thirds．"in the+年份s"则表示"在…年代"，句中in the 1970s，则指20世纪70年代．故答案是B．【点评】本题考查数词，需熟悉这些常用的如分数、年代等相关表达．10．﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣苏珊，你为什么还在这儿？他们都准备出发了．﹣﹣对不起，但是我没有被告知什么时候出发．【解答】答案：A根据上文中why are you still here？，They are all ready to start．句子的时态为一般现在时，描述的是现在的情况，可知下文I _________ when to start"没有被告知出发时间"动作发生在过去，故判断句子为一般过去时，又知主语I 是谓语动词tell的承受者，二者是被动关系，且表达否定意思，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式，一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式的结构为wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词，故选A【点评】本题考查被动语态，做此类题，首先判断主语与谓语动词的关系，其次根据时间词或上下文判断时态，然后二者结合套用结构．11．I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on【考点】动词短语．【分析】我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它取决于天气．【解答】答案：DA代表；B以…为生；C同意；D取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．12．﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can【考点】倒装句．【分析】﹣﹣那个人讲的是什么语言？我几乎一个词也听不懂．﹣﹣我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜那是印地语．【解答】答案：C．Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"so I guess it is Hindi"可知后者也没听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"can't"，要用情态动词can．故选C．【点评】首先要明白neither和so这两个词引起倒装的用法，然后根据具体的句意，去选择用哪一个结构，另外还要注意助动词的选择．13．It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．【解答】答案：C先看固定搭配，make A out of B，用B来制作A，所以后一空填out of；分析介词of…的，beyoond…，超出…之外，根据句子的语境，用南瓜做一个灯…那个男孩的能力，填beyond 句子句意通顺，把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．所以选C．【点评】考查介词的含义，考生注意一些固定短语的介词搭配，另外要结合语境．14．﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣为什么他不努力让别人去理解或者喜欢他呢？﹣因为他不在乎别人怎么看他．【解答】正确答案：D．A是"冒险"，B是"平衡"，C是"建议、意见"，D是"努力、尝试"．根据答语He didn't care what others think of him可知"他不在乎别人的看法，所以他不会努力去让别人了解或者喜欢他"，所以正确答案是D．make no effort to do sth．表示做某事不努力，think of在句中表示"认为"之意．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉单词含义，根据语境即可作出判断．注意make an effort 表示努力做某事，make every effort 则表示全力以赴．15．﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right．D．My pleasure．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你想看《中国达人秀》吗？﹣﹣我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课．【解答】答案：B根据"But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test"，可知，此处应为"我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课"．A别客气；B我想去；C没关系，不客气；D不客气．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen（16）C，waiting for my reaction（反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）B about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）C．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）A when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20）D likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）A what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the。

2017年南京市鼓楼区中考第一次模拟考试——英语(含答案)

试卷第1页，共14页绝密★启用前2017年南京市鼓楼区中考第一次模拟考试——英语（含答案）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：78分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、单项选择（题型注释）1、—I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble. — . In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.A ．You are rightB ．Not reallyC ．That’s a good ideaD ．Believe or not2、—Excuse me, could you tell me ? —Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A ．how far Suguo Supermarket isB ．how far is Suguo SupermarketC ．how can I get to Suguo SupermarketD ．how I can get to Suguo Supermarket3、Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair. A ．who B ．whose C ．which D ．what4、—What is the most popular TV programme this year, Li Hua? —I think Readers that by CCTV.试卷第2页，共14页A ．is heldB ．are heldC ．is holdingD ．are holding5、If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless ” means .A ．withB ．withoutC ．full ofD ．out of6、Mary works very hard because she doesn’t want to in her lessons. A ．fall down B ．fall back C ．fall over D ．fall behind7、—I’m sti ll wondering which school our son should choose. — him alone, he can make up his mind.A ．LeaveB ．KeepC ．LetD ．Allow8、—Kate, it’s midnight! Why stay up so late?—I’d like to go to bed earlier, but the test pape r be handed in tomorrow morning. A ．may B ．should C ．can D ．must9、Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016 A ．is opened B ．was opening C ．opened D ．has opened10、If you want to be ,you must try your best and never give up. A ．somebody B ．everybody C ．anybody D ．nobody11、I prefer to go to school by underground. It’s much because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning.A ．quickB ．quickerC ．cheapD ．cheaper12、—Mum, I’m dying for food. Can we have dinner now? —Dear, let’s wait your dad comes back.A ．whenB ．afterC ．untilD ．while13、—The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it. —Yes. We must take action to improve the .A ．conditionB ．pollutionC ．positionD ．situation试卷第3页，共14页14、—Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem? —I’m sorry. , I’m in a hurry.A ．In generalB ．In factC ．By the wayD ．Of course15、 our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match. A ．In B ．At C ．To D ．For二、完形填空（题型注释）二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring （咆哮）along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper________at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling, looking from an upstairs window, found the great ship had ____________ against the rocks and broken into halves.“Can’t we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the_______people on the ship. “Isn’t there any way to help them?”“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves （浪）are too large.”Grace had great__________.She simply did not know how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father_________. With tears running down his face, he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, ________ she would not listen. Her father could not let her go alone. He climbed in too. The two of them rowed in a great hurry. Each wave seemed ________to throw them into the sea at any time.Suddenly there was a terrible roar. The storm had _______the ship in two. People were holding on to each half tightly （紧紧地）.They had to be saved soon.Grace and her father rowed faster. Soon they reached the ship and began filling the lifeboat with _________ . Then father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore.As news of her brave saving action reached the public, the whole country considered her as a national hero. Grace and her father received the Silver Medal____________from the British试卷第4页，共14页government. To this day a small statue stands above the grave （墓）of Grace Darling. People still respect the young woman who refused to give up.16、A ．looked out B ．looked up C ．looked around D ．looked down 17、A ．ran B ．knocked C ．crashed D ．rushed 18、A ．worried B ．scared C ．excited D ．mixed 19、A ．pride B ．attention C ．confidence D ．courage 20、A ．stayed B ．pushed C ．followed D ．returned 21、A ．but B ．and C ．so D ．then 22、A ．mad B ．close C ．awful D ．ready 23、A ．divided B ．cut C ．lifted D ．attacked 24、A ．adults B ．tourists C ．victims D ．survivors 25、A ．award B ．gift C ．prize D ．reward三、阅读理解（题型注释）Captain （船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes . This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical （垂直的）.We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The sun’s light could not reach t his depth （深度）. We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Island —where a steep rock wall rose in front of us.We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus . Suddenly, Captain Nemo试卷第5页，共14页stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus . Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didn’t see us. We re -entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen. 26、What do “dark shapes ” in Paragraph 3 refer to （指的是）? A ．Trees B ．Seaweed C ．Rocks D ．Fish 27、When they reached meters, they couldn’t see quite well? A ．10 B ．20 C ．100 D ．150 28、According to the passage, which is the correct order? ①Captain Nemo’s man killed a sea spider. ②The men returned to the Nautilus. ③The men went to the forest.④Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting. ⑤Captain Nemo shot an otter.A ．④①③⑤③B ．③④②⑤①C ．④③①⑤②D ．③④①⑤② 29、What is the best title of the story?A ．A Visit to a Sea ForestB ．Death Under the Sea.C ．Captain Nemo and the NautilusD ．Attacked by Giant SpiderCharacters —Editor, Doctor, Scientist, Journalist, TravellerScene 9 The men sit down with drinks ,and the time traveller tells his amazing story. Traveller: The time machine took me 150 years into the future. The word was… is … a very different place. There was two races （种类）of creatures: the Eloi and Morlocks. The Eloi are small, gentle creatures —people who lead peaceful lives. They do not work but play games, eat food, and sleep. They are afraid of dark. Scientist: And the Morlocks?Traveller: These are ape —like （似猿的）creatures who live underground. They are afraid of the light. They have machines. They provide the Eloi with everything they need. Doctor: So the Morlocks are the Eloi’s slaves （奴隶）?Traveller: Sadly, that i s not so. The Eloi are the Morlock’s cattle （牲畜）.The Morlocks feed them and raise took them for food.Editor: That is awful. How did the Eloi allow this to happen.试卷第6页，共14页Traveller: They became lazy. At first, they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with everything they needed.Journalist: Then, they slowly lost all their skills.Traveller: Exactly. As the years passed, they became more and more dependent （依赖的） on the Morlocks. Finally, they could not take care of themselves. Then ,the Morlocks took control them.Editor: There is a lesson for us in this. Scientist: Only if his strange story is true. 30、When may the traveller’s story happen?A ．In the past.B ．At present.C ．In the future.D ．He didn’t tell us. 31、Which of the following is TRUE?A ．The Eloi are afraid of the light.B ．The Morlocks raise the Eloi for food.C ．The Eloi could take care of themselves.D ．The Morlocks live a happy life without working. 32、What did the traveller think of the Eloi?A ．CleverB ．HardworkingC ．CreativeD ．Lazy 33、Why did the scientist say “Only if his strange story is true.”?A ．He felt sorry for Eloi.B ．He was making a joke.C ．He was afraid to hear the story.D ．He didn’t believe the story.In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油)is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon （加仑）of gasoline.Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding （弯曲的） streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.试卷第7页，共14页For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines （发动机） that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars. Today, Americans' car preferences are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow. 34、In the 1970s, .A ．large cars were less popular than smaller cars.B ．European cars finally came to the United States.C ．the price of gasoline went up in the United States.D ．people in the United States stopped buying small cars. 35、Which of the following does the article lead you to believe? A ．Sport utility vehicles small cars. B ．Minivans are becoming less popular.C ．European car companies sell many cars in America.D ．Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution. 36、What does “roomy ” in Paragraph 4 mean?A ．having much spaceB ．having little spaceC ．having a large roomD ．having a small room 37、What can we infer （推断）from the article? A ．Small cars are better than large cars. B ．The price of gasoline is always rising.C ．Large cars will always be popular in the United States.D ．People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.A试卷第8页，共14页Company Mobike OFO Bluegogo DingDing Public Bike No.Seven e-bike Number 40000 10000 12000 7000 54000 1000 Colour Silver Yellow Blue Green Orange WhiteSecurity Deposit （押金） ¥299 ¥99 ¥99 ¥199 ¥300 ¥299 Order Yes No Yes试卷第9页，共14页Yes No No Price of use ¥2/h ¥1/h ¥1/h ¥1/hFree (only for two hours) ¥2/＜5km Free/＜1kmBicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share.Read the table below to find more information about them! 38、Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing?A ．OFOB ．Public BikeC ．BluegogoD ．Mobike 39、You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone.A ．yellow or blueB ．orange or greenC ．silver or greenD ．blue or white 40、If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it? A ．¥100 B ．¥200 C ．¥300 D ．¥301试卷第10页，共14页第II 卷（非选择题）四、单词拼写（题型注释）A ）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

江苏省2017年中考英语模拟试题(1)及答案

2017年中考英语模拟试题卷（1）一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1. Jane's grandmother wanted to write children's book for many years，but one thing oranother always got in way.A. a;/B. the; theC./; theD. a; the2. With the of the washing machine，people have had more free time to relax.A. inventionB. situationC. conditionD. tradition3. 一Do you agree with her idea?一No，I'm riding an electric bike to school. That's too dangerous.A. forB. onC. againstD. off4.May Day is on the way. Many shops have huge posters with the word "sales".A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put off5. Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of6.He feels because he finds the movie is .A. bored; boredB. boring; boredC. boring; boringD. bored; boring7.There are another two old men the bus outside the school gate.A. waitB. wait forC. waiting forD. to wait for8. Just as the saying goes，"A tree by its fruit，and a man by its talk."A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was being known9. 一will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?一From May 24th to July 19th.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many10.It seems that El Nino some disasters in the world in the past few months.A. has causedB. is causingC. will causeD. caused11. 一Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?一Yes. I'm afraid I will see him on screen.A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. seldom12.一Could I smoke here?一Sorry. I am afraid you . Look at the sign "No smoking"!A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't13. "right" and" write" sound the same, they do not mean the same thing.A. butB. ifC. soD. or14.一Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?一. First. you need to choose same fresh fruit of different colours.A. It doesn't matterB. My pleasureC. You're welcomeD. With pleasure15. 一Do you know ?一Yes. They're from New York.A. what do the tourists doB. where the touristy are fromC. what the tourists doD. where are the tourists from二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Recently，I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren't good. I wasn't enjoying my classes，and I felt like I had nothing to 1 . My life seemed to be full of endless homework，teas and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed 2 to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again，but I didn't know who or whatwould 3 that.During these days，I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no 4 but to tell my dad. He 5 the book The Secret .I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. I'm 6 quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was 7 . Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. 1 had never felt such a deep and quick 8 in my life before.In fact，the book's message was very simple- think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to 9 money，soul mates (心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives. I started learning to thank everything in my life like them. Little by little.1 realized that The Secret could only work 10 I believed these people's success stones.Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.1. A. take care of B. come up with C. look down on D. look forward to2. A. helpful B. colourful C. peaceful D. powerful3 .A. serve B. offer C. answer D. prevent4. A. problem B. idea C. need D. doubt5. A. borrowed B. collected C. returned D. recommended6. A. normally B. mainly C. finally D. probably7. A. realistic B. common C. obvious D. serious8. A. breath B. notice C. surprise D. change9. A. attract B. control C. imagine D. mention10. A. until B. when C. unless D. before三、阅读理解(共9小题，每小题2分，满分18分)If you've been joining in chat room conversations，or trading e-mail with net pals(网友)，you have become one of the millions who write in a special，short form of English.Throughout the world，every night children and their elders are "talking" online-many of them are talking at the same time.It's fast: trying talking to six people once. It's convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness，concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There's neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste valuable time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you're talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal's age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh，say you're OTF(=on the floor)，or LOL(=laughing out loud)，or join the two into ROTFL(=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it's time to get back to work or go to bed，you type GTG(=got to go) or TTYL(=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible，and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust，except when expressing feelings，as it takes more time to hold down the "Shift" key and use capitals. Punctuation is going too.1 .When people are online，they talk by .A. using body languageB. drawing some strange picturesC. making phone callsD. making use of a special short form of English2. The sentence "There's neither time nor space for explanations. " means that .A. people should use some familiar words in a proper wayB. people should know what time it is when they are talkingC. people online have to express themselves in a simple wayD. people should communicate with each other in a funny way3. If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L，it means .A. the people on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fineB. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New YorkC. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New YorkD. the person you are talking to is a 17-foot tall New York girl4. Which of the following is a way to save online time?A. People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.B. Many people draw pictures instead of typing words.C. People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard.D. People never use the "Shift" key to type capital letters.5. What's the main idea of the passage?A. How to join in chat room conversations.B. How to use chat online as fast as possible.C. How to easily enter an online conversation.D. How to write fast enough with the keyboard.Are You Right Handed or Left Handed?Which hand do you use when write? About 8 to 15 percent of people are left handed. They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment: Take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. Don’t be surprised if you feel awkward（别扭的）.In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. Young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. In almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searched long and hard on this. They conclude（得出结论）that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-handed people are right handed. One out of every tenpeople just is a left-hander. It’s simply like the color of our eyes – some people have brown eyes, while some others have black eyes.However, may researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects. Right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right-handed people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They are also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming.Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famous performers, like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers learn better visually（在视觉方面）. In art, both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In music, Ludwig van Beethoven was left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein. The left-handed people are also really good at tennis and other single sports.If you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed. Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people. What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If you’re mixed handed, you can probably remember.6. If right-handers cut up potatoes with there left hand, they will .A. get hurtB. give up cuttingC. feel awkwardD. change their tools7. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Causes of being left handed.B. Encouragement to left-handersC. Punishment for using the left hand.D. Changes in opinions on left-handers.8. According to the passage, right-handers .A. learn better visuallyB. are good organizersC. are better at single sportsD. give clear directions to others9. From the passage, we can learn that left-handers .A. may be more talkative and outgoingB. are ordinary people like right-handersC. might remember everyday things betterD. no longer need to use right-handed tools非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41~45的相应位置上。

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九年级英语第1页共10页 2016/2017学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分;考试时间90分钟。 2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

1. —Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me. —If you make a ______, you must keep it. A. joke B. design C. mistake D. promise 2. The underlined letter ―i‖ in the word ―______‖ has a different pronunciation from the others. A. village B. invite C. notice D. friendship 3. Many people ______ this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems. A. invent B. expect C. manage D. devote 4. —If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me? —I am glad to help you. A. it B. this C. one D. that 5. Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain. A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. Because 6. As the market ______, I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want. A. opens up B. stays up C. takes up D. picks up 7. —We should always consider how much we have done for our society. —I quite agree. It is _______ for us to give than to receive.

A. less important B. more important C. the least important D. the most important 8. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ______ in more Chinese cities in the following years. A. use B. are used C. will use D. will be used 九年级英语第2页共10页

9. In Sanya, you can enjoy all the water sports, or ______ lie on the beach. A. simply B. hardly C. nearly D. especially 10. —Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows. —Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating ______ them.

A. against B. across C. through D. above 11. Mr. Wu ______ someone, so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully. A. called B. is calling C. was calling D. has called 12. Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public. A. what B. which C. where D. whether 13. —I hope to take the DIY course at weekends. —Good idea. ______ more about it, visit the website. A. Know B. Knew C. Knowing D. To know 14. —Joe, I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test. —Exactly. ______. He practises hardest in our class. A. No pain, no gain B. A miss is as good as a mile C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words 15. —How about going shopping together at one o’clock this afternoon? —______. Will three o’clock be OK? A. Sorry, I can’t make it B. Certainly, no problem C. Sure, it depends on you D. Sorry, I’m not free today 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Summer time in the United States generally means people have a lot more free time to enjoy the outdoors. The sun is out for 16 , so there are more hours in the day to enjoy. Having more free time does not mean you need to spend a lot of money, 17 there are plenty of ways to enjoy your city or town for little or no money. In summer, many parks offer free concerts. Sometimes these concerts 18 bands (乐队) and musicians that are well known. Other times the concerts are given by up and coming artists. These free concerts in the park are a great way to enjoy music outdoors. If you arrive at the park early with your friends, you can 19 have a picnic. Many parks also offer free outdoor movies. It’s always a good idea to arrive early to get a good viewing 20 . In fact, being too close to the movie screen is no fun. The loud sounds from the movie are bad for your ears. Your neck will also 21 . Sitting too far means your eyes get tired easily. If theater is one of your favorite, most major cities have some Shakespeare-in-the-park 九年级英语第3页共10页

programs. These programs show different works of Shakespeare performed 22 and outdoors. Many of these programs are free. Some of these Shakespeare-in-the-park programs are so 23 that people have to line up for several hours to get free tickets. As for the tickets, first come, first 24 . If all the tickets run out before you get to the front of the line, then you are out of 25 . So get there early! If you don’t have air conditioning, many museums offer free ticket days or hours. The museums are cool places to relax. They are also cool because you can see amazing works of art. 16. A. shorter B. bigger C. longer D. further 17. A. so B. and C. or D. but 18. A. increase B. describe C. interview D. include 19. A. ever B. already C. never D. even 20. A. programme B. environment C. licence D. location 21. A. hit B. fit C. hurt D. fight 22. A. live B. alive C. living D. lovely 23. A. boring B. popular C. difficult D. cheap 24. A. serve B. sell C. show D. spend 25. A. need B. luck C. order D. control 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A AMES Australia-Flagstaff is glad to offer you a place in Certificate (证书) in Spoken and Written English. This course is part of the Adult Migrant English Program, founded by the Australia Government Department of Education &Training. Course dates are: 03.10.2017-14.12.2017 ● Timetable DAYS TIME ROOM