中考完形填空练习16
中考英语完形填空训练题(共25篇,附答案)
中考英语完形填空训练题（共25篇，附答案）中考英语：完形填空基础题及答案第一篇Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winte r. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there.A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or a round the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__.At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!（）1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to（）2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little（）3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change（）4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up （）5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in（）6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse （）7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed（）8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch（）9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit（）10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案1—5 BABDB(cross…over…穿过) 6—10 BBBCC第二篇Dear students，My name is Mary. I am ______ African (非洲的) girl. I live in a small village (村庄) in Kenya. It is _______ Africa. The weather here is very ___ and dry. There are many trees， flowers and animals here. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys， ______I don’t have one. We don’t have a classroom in my school. We have our ______ undera big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like ______ or playing s occer. What’s your favorite _______? We don't have computers. Do you have computers? After school I _______ my mother look after(照顾) my sisters and brothers. What do you usually do after school? Do you want to _______ my pen pal? Can you write to ______ soon? Love，Mary【小题1】A．a B．an C．the D．/【小题2】A．on B．next C．in D．across【小题3】A．cold B．snowing C．raining D．hot【小题4】A．but B．and C．if D．then【小题5】A．letters B．jobs C．vacations D．classes【小题6】A．swim B．swims C．swimming D．is swimming【小题7】A．subject B．sport C．movie D．weather【小题8】A．help B．love C．talk D．play【小题9】A．am B．is C．are D．be【小题10】A．I B．me C．my D．us第三篇从A，B，C，D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文的意思完整（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Man has invented four kinds of satellites (卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the 31 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 32 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 33 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 34 the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 35 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations (准备) when very 36 weather is coming. 37 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 38 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 39 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 40 at a time.（）31. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography （）32. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose（）33. A. write B. send C. take D. bring（）34. A. where B. which C. what D. that（）35. A. search B. watch C. notice D. see（）36. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad（）37. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other（）38. A. during B. along C. between D. of（）39. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite（）40. A. plays B. programs C. films D. object【答案】31. D. 从绘制地图“to make maps”可知，第一种卫星是用来研究地理的。
上海中考英语完形填空专项训练
完形填空Star WomanWang Zhenyi (王贞仪)(1768—1797)Have you ever heard of Wang Zhenyi? Perhaps most of us didn’t know this great name until she was introduced in a CCTV programme.Wang Zhenyi was a great Chinese ____1____. She was born in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, girls had no chance to get a formal education. However, her father and grandfather were open-minded. They thought girls should share equal opportunities with boys. They ____2____ her to read the books in their home library. Wang Zhenyi educated herself and read a lot about astronomy (the study of the stars, planets, etc.), maths, geography as well as medicine. Later, she decided to ____3____ astronomy.In her time, many people expected the stars to tell what was going to happen. They thought certain events in the sky, such as lunar eclipses(月食) happened when gods were angry. But Wang Zhenyi thought differently. She believed in facts and observation. In order to explain those “strange” events, she did some ____4____. In one, she used a round table as the Earth, a lamp as the Sun and a mirror as the Moon. She moved them around to show what ____5____ happens during a lunar eclipse: when the Earth is passing directly between the Sun and the Moon, the sunlight cannot reach the Moon and the Moon “disappears”.Throughout her short life, Wang Zhenyi wrote many articles about her research. In her articles, she explained difficult ideas in clear and ____6____ ways so that people could understand science more easily. She helped make science available to more people.1．A．doctor B．scientist C．lawyer D．teacher 2．A．invited B．selected C．followed D．encouraged 3．A．rely on B．show off C．focus on D．talk about4．A．exercises B．drawings C．reviews D．experiments 5．A．actually B．suddenly C．nearly D．recently 6．A．simple B．polite C．funny D．traditionalChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) The History of the Guinness Book of World RecordsAre you interested in world records? Do you want to know who the oldest person is in the world? Or the largest cake? Or the heaviest newspaper? Well, if you do, you can find all the____7____ from an amazing book: the Guinness Book of World Records《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》.The idea for this book started from an argument. Hugh Beaver worked for Guinness (金氏啤酒) Company in Britain. One day he went out for a walk with his friends. When some birds flew across the sky, he said they were the fastest birds in the world. Nobody ____8____ him. He made a bet (打赌) with his friends. The next day, he tried to solve the problem by reading some books in a library. To his disappointment, he found out that none of the books had the ____9____ he needed. He suffered a heavy loss (损失), but came up with a good idea: If his company could publish such a book with all the world records, he was sure that he could make a lot of money.Everything was ____10____ at the beginning. Beaver had great difficulty in collecting the unusual records. But when the first Guinness Book came out in 1995, it sold like hot cakes.____11____, his book has remained one of the best sellers for many years.Today, the book is published throughout the world. Every year, a new book is published to keep up with the ____12____ records. It is one of the most popular books in the world. By now almost everyone agrees that reading the book is not only a lot of fun, but also an eye-opener. 7．A．plans B．answers C．reasons D．causes 8．A．listened to B．waited for C．agreed with D．played with 9．A．information B．news C．message D．note 10．A．easy B．terrible C．OK D．hard11．A．At last B．In fact C．In this way D．At present 12．A．interesting B．changing C．exciting D．surprisingWe always celebrated Dad’s birthday on Thanksgiving Day even after he entered a nursing home. When we knew it might be his last birthday, the whole family decided to ___13___ for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing home.Dad was a good storyteller and we were always his listeners. During a quiet moment, I announced it was nos. Dad’s turn to listen to some stories for a ___14___. I wanted everyone to tell Dad what we loved about him. The room became quiet. Then one after another, people told stories from their hearts, while Dad ___15___ with tears in eyes. People recalled kinds of stories — stories about when they were little, stories about when Dad was young, and stories that shared family treasures. Everyone seemed to have more than one story. Even the little grandchildren couldn’t wait to tell Dad why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many hundreds of people in his life, here was our chance to tell him how much we love him. A few months later, at Dad’s memorial service, we more fully ___16___ what we had given to Dad that night. Those are the stories people normally tell at a funeral(葬礼)after a loved one is no longer alive to hear the words. They tell stories full of tears. ___17___ we had given those memories to Dad in his life, and we had told them through laughter, together with hugs and joy. He had them to hold and enjoyed them from time to time in his mind during his last days and months.Words do matter, and they are ___18___. We just need to say them publicly to the ones we love. That’s the ways to give back love and that’s our chance to celebrate a person in his or her life.13．A．dress up B．eat out C．get together D．have fun 14．A．change B．choice C．break D．business 15．A．confused B．listened C．expected D．cheered 16．A．complained B．imagined C．hoped D．realized 17．A．Again B．Even C．But D．Just 18．A．interesting B．enough C．funny D．simpleChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) Monday, 12 MarchI was out in the Rose Garden neighbor when I received a radio call telling me to ___19___ anaccident nearby. A taxi driver had knocked down a cyclist on the corner of Hill Road and Green Street. The cyclist suffered back injuries and was sent by ambulance to the nearest hospital. The taxi driver was in a state of shock when I tried to interview him. ___20___ there were no passengers. This has been another busy day. We police officers never know what will happen, so there’s no chance of getting bored!Tuesday, 13 MarchA five-year-old boy fell into a pool in the Green Park neighborhood. Fortunately, an elderly man Terry Lim was passing by when the incident took place and he called 110. When I reached the ___21___, I wasted no time and jumped into the pool right away. I managed to save the boy in the nick of time. When I took him home, his mother was so ___22___ and she gave me bags of food and drink for my lunch!Wednesday, 14 MarchI saved another life today. This time it was an eighty-year-old man who had stopped___23___ When Officer Max and I received the emergency call, we quickly took our first aidkit(急救包) and drove our patrol car there. We immediately started CPR and kept it up while waiting for the ___24___ to arrive. Five minutes later, when they came, the man had started to breathe and he was taken to hospital right away. Over the past couple of days, I had saved two people’s lives and that for me, is the best part of a police officer’s job.19．A．support B．investigate C．prevent D．attend 20．A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Finally D．Recently 21．A．station B．goal C．boy D．scene 22．A．frightened B．excited C．thankful D．angry 23．A．eating B．breathing C．smoking D．exercising 24．A．street cleaners B．bus drivers C．ambulance workers D．chief editorsChoose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)A thoughtful giftDon’t focus on the price tag when you want to choose a gift. Instead, get creative and think about a different set of values.CareThere are many things you can buy for friends, family members or even teachers. From a framed photograph to a small gift, each present sends a powerful message. And the closer you are to a person, the more ___25___ your present can be—it’s a real chance to prove how well you know them and their interests. Before you make a purchase, think about the ___26___ of the person you’re buying for. It’s not the price of the gift, but the thought behind it.TimeYou can give your time in so many ways.Homemade presents are special and show you care enough to make an effort. ___27___ with emotion can also bring a sense of happiness. It could be knitting a scarf with their favourite colour, making a greeting card with a self-created poem inside or baking lovely cupcakes. Whatever you decide, make it amazing—for them and for you. And a gift doesn’t even have to be “___28___”. It could be simply hanging out together, including watching your friend’s must-see movie, visiting your mother’s favourite museum or asking a grandparent to tell you more about his/her childhood. The gift of time is ___29___—think carefully about how the other person would wish to spend a few hours or a day together.MeaningWhy wait for a birthday or Christmas? From “I’m sorry” to “I love you” and “thank you” to “good luck”, gifts can take many messages and ___30___ inner feelings of regret and thankfulness when you are too shy to speak them out. It’s a wonderful feeling for the giver, too, as the person will be surprised and touched by such a display of care and attention.25．A．powerful B．beautiful C．personal D．attractive 26．A．nationality B．advantage C．family D．taste 27．A．Deciding B．Creating C．Delivering D．Cheering 28．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 29．A．precious B．dull C．limited D．common 30．A．keep B．exchange C．carry D．expressChoose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)Several times a week, teenager Karina Moore trains at her local pool to jump from thehigh-diving board into the water—in an attempt(努力) to become a national diving champion.Karina first knew about diving during a family break in Spain. There was a high-diving board in the hotel. Young people were diving off it. Karina didn’t join in, ____31____ she was a strong swimmer. Then after returning home, she discovered a long-distance runner she’d always admired had started diving for relaxation. So she became more ____32____.Karina joined a beginner’s training class at her local pool. They had several classes jumping onto soft materials before trying the high board. “The water looked a long way down,” says Karina, “but after our training, I felt I would ____33____ it. I didn’t injure myself! I couldn’t wait to get started, although the other weren’t so keen! Anyway, I wasn’t disappointed by the experience.”In Karina’s area, there’s now lots of interest in high diving, but it’s sometimes ____34____ for swimmers to find suitable practice facilities. Although the pools are deep enough, they’re in use so often by diving club that other people don’t get opportunities to practice. Fortunately, though, Karina’s coach noticed her talent and helped her develop her techniques. After only two years, she won competitions in her area.But what’s it like to ____35____ diving so much? “I train 20 hours a week,” says Karina, “I won’t pretend it’s easy. You have to enjoy it to spend so much time doing it! It’s not easy for my parents, either. They drive me to training sessions early in the morning, and that costs money. But they’ve had financial help from sport organizations, ____36____. And my school work and social life are good. I still meet my friends, and there’s always the phone. The only thing I hadn’t realized was that the poor water would damage my hair. But I’ll definitely keep on diving!”31．A．because B．if C．when D．though 32．A．interested B．relaxed C．excited D．surprised33．A．try B．dive C．join D．manage 34．A．enjoyable B．difficult C．common D．useful35．A．go on B．depend on C．focus on D．hold on 36．A．luckily B．hardly C．possibly D．likelyChoose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文)We’ve all heard people say, “Oh that person is so creative!” about someone who is great at art. But art is just one area where people can be creative.Any time you try something ____37____ to solve a problem you’re being creative. In engineering, that might mean mixing different materials to make a special box that will protect an egg. At home, it could mean making up a game to amuse yourself. You can be creative every day!Are some people naturally more creative than others? Maybe, but anyone can get more creative with practice. Here are some ____38____ that work for experts (行家、能手) who are creative in very different ways.Look for detailsArtist Georgia O’Keeffe found beauty in things that others passed over. She became famous for her huge paintings of small flowers. She said: “I’ll paint them big and people will be____39____ when they take time to look at them again.”Explore and ____40____Shigeru Miyamoto is the brains behind some of world’s most popular video games: Super Mario. He developed his creativity when he was growing near Kyoto, Japan. He spent hours exploring nature and going on adventures in his mind. As a game designer, he still finds joy in making up new worlds.Keep creatingLin-Manuel Miranda wrote some well-known musicals and he wrote songs for the movie Moana (海洋奇缘). In an interview, he was asked if he was writing another musical. His answer:“____41____.”Don’t give upDr Lonnie Johnson is the inventor of the Super Soaker water gun. When he was in high school, he wanted to build a real robot that he had seen on TV. He didn’t stop trying ____42____ he was told that the TV robots had people inside. After a year, he succeeded. He later became an engineer and a rocket scientist. Now he develops technologies to deliver clean energy worldwide. In a TED Talk, he said, “Just like with the robot, I don’t know any better than ‘Try’.”37．A．meaningful B．difficult C．important D．unusual 38．A．examples B．tips C．stories D．experiments 39．A．satisfied B．proud C．surprised D．pleased 40．A．imagine B．discover C．share D．investigate 41．A．Never B．Maybe C．Always D．Almost 42．A．because B．until C．unless D．althoughChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）Each country has their own rules about dining, so knowing what to do can be a little tricky. Everyone wants to be polite and no one wants to look ____43____. Therefore, it’s important to learn the local dining rules so you can travel like a pro. To help you out, we’ll talk about 4 different countries and our tips on the rules.America: No elbows!Like most western countries, in America it’s impolite to put your elbows on the dining table. Of course, no one will ____44____ this rule if you’re eating at McDonald’s. But at fancier restaurants or business dinners, you’ll want to remember to keep your elbows down.Italy: Don’t ask for cappuccinos afternoon!Italians are proud of their fantastic coffee, and they have strict rules about drinking it, too!____45____ Italians, a cappuccino is strictly a morning drink and is too heavy for the afternoon. If it’s later in the day, a lot of places will say “no” if you ask, so you’re better off just ordering an espresso.Japan: Feel free to slurp!In North America, it’s generally polite to eat as ____46____ as possible. But, in Japan, eating noodles loudly is a sign of appreciation! So the next time you go for ramen (拉面), don’t____47____ the sound.Korea: Look away while drinking!Koreans love to drink, and it’s a big part of their work culture. So it’s important to show respect and be polite when they’re out with their co-workers. When taking a sip of alcohol, they ____48____ making eye contact with their elders. They might even turn their bodies away when they drink from their cups.43．A．natural B．rude C．excited D．strict 44．A．prepare for B．care about C．depend on D．laugh at 45．A．Instead of B．Because of C．According to D．In addition to 46．A．loudly B．slowly C．quickly D．quietly 47．A．worry about B．turn off C．deal with D．give up 48．A．escape B．repeat C．keep D．avoidChoose the best words or phrases and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)Imagine walking into a movie theater without being greeted by the smell of popcorn. It’s hard to believe, isn’t it? For decades, popcorn and movies have gone hand in hand. However, the relationship between the two is ____49____ than you may think.Back in the 1920s, movie theaters were built with elaborate decorations. They were a place of luxury(奢华). Many of them had carpets, stages, curtains and live bands (现场乐队). And their owners hated popcorn. It wasn’t because popcorn was unpopular. The snack had been loved by people, especially kids, for decades. Sold from a cart (手推车), popcorn had been a ____50____ of a roadside food. Movie theater owners were against popcorn because they believed it would____51____ the top-quality atmosphere they wanted to create.In the mid-1920s, more movie theaters opened. Not all of these new theaters were luxurious. They allowed people to eat popcorn while watching movies. A couple of years later, Americasuffered the Great Depression (1929-1933). Lots of people became unemployed (失业). In order to survive (生存), theaters ____52____ an idea. They lowered their ticket prices. And moviegoers would often buy a bag of popcorn ____53____ it was the only snack that had remained cheap. Soon, movies and popcorn became a popular pairing across the United States. Some theater owners even bought machines to produce popcorn themselves. The smell of popcorn filled movie theaters all over.Today, popcorn is considered an essential part of the movie-going experience. Mike Goles, a theater owner in the United States, said, “Sometimes, people come to theaters just for the popcorn. They don’t even ____54____ what is playing!”49．A．closer B．younger C．longer D．cooler 50．A．symbol B．mess C．reward D．waste 51．A．limit B．spread C．damage D．transport 52．A．came up with B．became aware of C．were full of D．made sure of 53．A．since B．although C．even if D．but 54．A．value B．care C．understand D．describeChoose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)It was a weekend in spring. The warm sun shone on the grassland around the farm. Ken was the eldest son of the farmer’s _____55_____ children. He was not happy.His mother was busy in the kitchen. She saw his son’s unhappy expression. “Come on, Ken, tell me the trouble,” she said.Ken answered, “Mother, I don’t want to take the children to the grassland. I want to please myself!”“Were you told to take the children to the grassland by your Father?” Mother asked.“Yes. He said I was to take them to play on the grassland, and not to leave there until he came back from the market.”“_____56_____, what is it you want to do?”“I want to go with my net down to the Butterfly Valley. There will be lots of butterflies out this spring day. And the other boys at school are all collecting. They have more than I do.”“Oh, dear! But I can guess why your father gave those orders. He knew that this is a very busy day for me.” his mother said. “And as this is market-day at the town, he would be away until dinner time. So, you see, he has left you in charge. You are in father’s place this morning to guard the farm and all of us, especially the little kids. Don’t you think it’s an honor to be_____57_____?”Something happened in Ken’s heart because of his mother’s words. He walked quietly away. After all, what were the butterflies compared with the kids left in his charge? “Hip, hip, hooray!” Ken cheered. He had won a _____58_____ — over himself.“Hi, Charlie! Hi, Jack! Come along! And where’s little Bob? We’re going to the grassland, and I’ll teach you to play a new game!” he shouted. All the kids enjoyed a happy day.At the dinner table, Father showed the family a new bike. He said to Ken, “Now I’ll tell you why I wanted you to stay at home this morning. It was for this _____59_____. Look, my boy! For weeks back I’ve been planning to buy this bicycle for you. Today I bought it, and it’s yours!”For a few seconds Ken could not believe his eyes. The good, kind father had been planning for this boy’s _____60_____! “Oh, Father!” Ken’s eyes were filled with tears.55．A．three B．four C．five D．six 56．A．Besides B．Instead C．At last D．So far 57．A．trusted B．served C．praised D．watched 58．A．seat B．gift C．victory D．prize 59．A．game B．advice C．surprise D．outing 60．A．research B．collection C．competition D．Pleasure参考答案：1．B2．D3．C4．D5．A6．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了清朝著名女科学家——王贞仪。
2019年中考英语选练16外研版(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母)
（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母）(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解。
A健康的建议Do you want to be healthy? Now I will give you some advice.I thin you should have a good eating habit.You should eat some healthy food.There is a lot of healthy food.You can eat more bananas，oranges and tomatoes，because they are good for your health.Don't eat jun food.It's bad for your health.Healthy food can mae you happy and strong.Eercising is very important.You should eercise every day.You can go to school on foot.At least，you should play basetball three or four times a wee.A saying is that you must remember “Early to bed，early to rise，maes a man healthy and clever”．It means you must go to bed early and get up early net morning.By doing this you will be in good health.( C )1.________ are healthy food.A．Jun food and bananasB．Hamburgers，fried chips and tomatoesC．Bananas，oranges and tomatoes( B )2.Healthy food can mae you ________.A．tired and happyB．happy and strongC．thin and strong( C )3.If you want to be healthy，you should ______.A．not play basetballB．go to school by busC．go to school on foot( A )4.In the sentence “Early to bed，early to rise…”，“rise”means ________.A．get up B．go to bed C．sleep( B )5.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A．Healthy lifestyle can eep a man thin.B．Jun food is not good for your health.C．Eercising is only running.BThe holiday season is a time of joy and family reunion for most people. For me, it is a time of mied emotions—for I have been away from my family in Iran while studying in the United States. Rather than loc myself in my loneliness, I have tried each Christmas to learn more about the culture of the country and now more about my American friendsA tie-clasp I still wear reminds me repeatedly of the memorable Christmas of 1989.All my classmates had eagerly looed forward to the holiday. I had no money for the vacation. My chec from home had not arrived because the mail is very busy on holiday.One day I waled to the campus to pic up my mail at the International Students office. The all important chec still had not arrived. Maria, a Meican-American student woring as a temporary(临时的) secretary in the department must have seen me as I left the mailbo with disappointment showing on my face. She invited me to spend Christmas Eve with her family. I accepted all too happily.Maria’s family was not rich. They lived in a modest small house. Maria introduced me to her parents, her aunt and her sister, who welcomed me warmly. Maria’s father could only spea Spanish, so he taled to me while Maria’s sister acted as an interpreter. The ind loo in his eyes and his relaed behavior made me feel right at home.The dinner was very elaborate. Each dish had a special feature, sauce and blend of seasonings(佐料). Maria’s aunt ate while standing at a corner of the small, old table. I felt a little uncomfortable, nowing that I was sitting on her place, but her gesture epressed the sincere hospitality(好客) with which Maria’s whole family received me. After dinner, Maria chose a small pacage from under the Christmas tree and handed it to me. Inside I found the tie-clasp I still use to this day.Looing at the tie-clasp, I new I would always regard it as a memento of an unforgettable evening of good friendship during a hard and lonely period of my life.26. Where is the author from?.A. SpainB. the United StatesC. MeicoD. Iran27. What does the author thin of the Christmas of 1989?A. unforgettableB. boringC. interestingD. eciting28. Why did the author feel disappointed in paragraph 3?A. Because the author didn’t lie Maria and his family..B. Because the author was sad that day because he felt lonely.C. Because the author’s chec didn’t arrive.D. Because Maria invited the author to spend Christmas Eve with her family..29. What does the underlined word “elaborate”mean?A. 简单的B. 美味的C. 精心制作的D. 难吃的30. From the fourth and the fifth paragraph, we can infer that_________________.A. Maria’s father didn’t want to tal to the author because she is a foreigner.B. Maria’s job is a Spanish teacher and she can also spea English very well.C. Maria’s family all welcomed the author and they were ind to her.D. Maria’s family was very poor and they didn’t even afford a meal.参考答案26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C二、[2018·威海改编] 完形填空Drawing might help you thinWhen you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins(空白) of your noteboos? If so, your teacher might have told you to 1 . Many people thin of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just be the 2 .One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you 3 . In 2009 researchers ased two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. 4 group new that it would be ased to remember information from the message. But the group 5 doodled remembered 29 percent more.Other people have suggested other 6 for drawing. Jesse Prin, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you thin 7 . Waling away from a problem to draw might actually help you 8 it. When you come bac, you will have a fresh perspective(观点) and figure out a(n) 9 more quicly.Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown wrote a boo on doodling. She argues thatdoodling is a(n) 10 that can help people thin. She admits(承认) that people see doodling as doing 11 , but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organiation and planning 12 doodling. Brown believes doodling, is helpful because it incorporates(整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways seeing, hearing, reading or13 , and through movement. The more ways you use, the 14 you learn. And when you doodle while you are listening to a lecture, you use all four.You might thin that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you thin, then it doesn't 15 what the picture loos lie. Even if you're not an artist, doodling can help you. So net time you need help focusing, pic up a pen and doodle away!1.A.rest B.rela C.stop D.continue2.A.right B.opposite C.point D.beginning3.A.see B.say C.draw D.hear4.A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.Every5.A.who B.whom C.that D.what6.A.ways B.ideas C.opinions es7.A.hurriedly B.creativelyC.immediatelyD.seriously8.A.solve B.trouble C.free D.treat9.A.decision B.suggestionC.answerD.question10.A.job B.ey C.tool D.order11.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything12.A.in B.on C.from D.through13.A.singing B.writing C.sleeping D.thining14.A.better B.worse C.faster ter15.A.mind B.matter C.change D.influence参考答案：[主旨大意] 这是一篇议论文,介绍了涂鸦对学习的好处。
中考完形填空练习附带答案解析
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 51 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't 52 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 53 saying that they were sure to die. 54 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 55 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog, however, 56 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 57 , the other frogs asked, "Didn't you hear us?" The frog, who had a poor 58 , explained, "I th ought you were encouraging me all the timid."The story teaches us a 59 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 60 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.51. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide52. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think53. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped54. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily55. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up56. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted57. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up58. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking59. A. way ]3. skill C. sentence D. lesson60. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging 【主旨大意】本篇短文是一则寓言故事，两只掉在深洞里的青蛙，一只听说了根本出不来，一时失望掉在里面摔死了，而另一只呢？却把别人的话语当成了鼓励与鞭策，坚持不懈地努力，最终取得了胜利，这就教育我们：同样是别人的语言，你当成鼓励可以帮助你，否则完全也可以害死你。
适合全国中考完型填空专项训练20篇附答案+阅读理解30篇附答案
适合全国中考完型填空专项训练20篇附答案+阅读理解30篇附答案中考题型集训(一)完形填空题组1 记叙文AA few days ago, after I came back from work, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a call from a friend of __1__. I hadn't seen him __2__ a very long time. We talked about our school and the good old days. Then he started talking about his __3__.His father was badly ill in hospital. His father couldn't sleep at night and often __4__ to himself. My friend was angry __5__ these and told his father __6__ talking. But after his father stopped talking, he was unconscious(无意识的). My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault(错误). My friend __7__ like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do __8__ if his father could wake up.Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents. But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us for their life time? From a baby to a tall young man, our parents always keep us company(同行).My dear friends, from now on, never __9__ a bad word to your parents. Take care of them and stay with them. Even __10__ it only takes you a second, your parents will be very happy to be with you. Start doing it before it is too late. Otherwise(否则)，you will be regretful(后悔的)．()1. A．my B．me C．mine()2. A．in B．for C．at()3. A．mother B．father C．brother()4. A．talked B．talk C．talking()5. A．with B．about C．to()6. A．stopped B．to stop C．not to stop()7. A．cried B．jumped C．laughed()8. A．something B．anything C．nothing()9．A．speak B．tell C．say()10．A.but B．if C．offB[2018·镇江]Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren't good. I wasn't enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to __1__. My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed __2__ to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn't know who or what would __3__ that.During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no __4__ but to tell my dad. He __5__ the book The Secret. I immediately bought the ebook online and read the whole thing that night. I'm __6__ quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was __7__. Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick __8__ in my life before.In fact, the book's message was very simple—think positively(积极地). The book had many success stories about how people were able to __9__ money, soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friendsback into their lives. I started learning to appreciate(欣赏) everything in my life like them. Little by little, I realised that The Secret could only work __10__ I believed these people's success stories.Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.()1. A．take care of B．come up with C．look down on D．look forward to ()2. A．helpful B．colourful C．peaceful D．powerful()3. A．serve B．offer C．answer D．prevent()4. A．problem B．idea C．need D．doubt()5. A．borrowed B．collected C．returned D．recommended ()6. A．normally B．mainly C．finally D．probably()7. A．realistic B．common C．obvious D．serious()8. A．breath B．notice C．surprise D．change()9. A．attract B．control C．imagine D．mention()10. A．until B．when C．unless D．before题组２说明文A[2018·泰安]Each nation has many volunteers(志愿者) who help to take care of others. They __1__ books to the people in hospital or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their __2__．Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or __3__. They paint, clean up，__4__ their houses or do their shopping.For boys who no longer have__5__，there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys __6__ learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs__7__boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(工艺). Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, or other places of interest __8__. Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to __9__ the names of boys and girls.V olunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to __10__ happiness to others.()1. A.sell B．read C．throw D．show()2. A.voices B．speeches C．songs D．problems()3. A.young B．happy C．old D．hungry()4. A.pollute B．repair C．build D．remove()5. A.brothers B．sisters C．fathers D．mothers()6. ually B．never C．only D．seldom()7. A.which B．who C．when D．where()8. A.nearby B．far away C．abroad D．home()9. A.report B．forget C．remember D．choose()10.A.cause B．bring C．take D．lendBNot only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of __1__.They feel stressed because they have __2__ homework to do both at school and athome. They have lots of exams __3__. And parents usually send them __4__ different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have __5__ time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers __6__ short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep __7__ for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some __8__ too much time watching TV. __9__ serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways on how to __10__ the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.()1. A．adult B．adults C．teenager D．teenagers()2. A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too()3. A．join B．to be taken C．to take D．to join()4. A．to B．For C．of D．in()5. A．our own B．their own C．his own D．they own()6. A．are getting B．are getting C．got D．are become()7. A．red B．read C．to read D．reading()8. A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take()9. A．Another B．Other C．Others D．Some()10. A．doing with B．do with C．dealing with D．deal withC[2018·苏州]Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or overeating, they __1__ “enjoying” them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against the __2__ of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”. __3__，millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in __4__ smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking __5__ or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People __6__ their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear __7__，neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, __8__ should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers' habits. Even __9__ warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don't seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two __10__ things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to giveit up!()1. A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid()2. A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers()3. A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise()4. A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing()5. A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends()6. A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face()7. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything()8. A．what B．how C．when D．why()9. A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder()10. A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boringDIn some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most __1__ jobs.Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and __2__ the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robots will also be fun to watch.But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be __3__ for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, it's easy for a child to __4__ and know where he or she is. Mr White thinks that robots won't be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people __5__ 25 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots __6__ in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will __7__ get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have __8__ work to do. New robots will have many different __9__. Some will look like humans, and others might look like __10__. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!()1. A．unpleasant B．pleasant C．bored D．interesting()2. A．to do B．doing C．do D．did()3. A．easy B．possible C．exciting D．hard()4. A．look up B．wake up C．turn up D．put up()5. A．after B．before C．about D．in()6. A．work B．working C．to work D．worked()7. A．no B．ever C．never D．always()8. A．less B．a little C．fewer D．a few()9. A．names B．colours C．sizes D．shapes()10. A．turtles B．snakes C．monsters D．spiders题组２议论文A[2018·兰州]“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That's an old __1__ in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place __2__ you live. Some people worry __3__ young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, __4__ Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, __5__ Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can __6__ have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with MidAutumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: __7__ friendliness. Not all countries are as __8__ as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn __9__ them, but they cannot replace your ownculture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but __10__ you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.()1．A．saying B．words C．voice D．talk()2．A．why B．when C．where D．how()3．A．if B．that C．what D．whether()4．A．buy B．refusing C．refused D．buying()5．A．but B．so C．or D．because()6．A．always B．ever C．still D．never()7．A．it B．they C．its D．their()8．A．warmer B．warm C．cold D．colder()9．A．from B．with C．to D．over()10．A．make up B．make sure C．make up of D．be sure toB[2013·青海]KANG KANG is a ninthgrader at No.1 Middle School，Xining.He got back home on March 1 after four days out in the open.He ran away from home __1__ he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination (中考). The boy is not the only one stressed out over exams.Reporters __2__ a survey at a middle school. It showed that 72 percent of students feel stressed and 67 percent of these students said their stress comes from school grades.People often feel stressed when they have a big __3__ such as performing in a play，taking a test, or playing in a sports match.Some stress is __4__．It makes you more active. If you have an important test, stress can push you to study __5__．But too much stress is unhealthy. It can __6__ make you feel worried and tired.What is the best way to __7__ stress？During the days when you are preparing for the exams, you can take a walk and chat with your classmates. You can also __8__ each other your worries.It makes you stay __9__. Doctors suggested that, besides sharing thoughts with friends, students could also relax __10__listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone.()1．A．because B．so C．and D．though()2．A．do B．does C．did D．was doing()3．A．work B．job C．rest D．sleep()4．A．bad B．sad C．boring D．good()5．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．well()6．A．hardly B．never C．almost D．also()7．A．deal with B．catch up with C．agree with D．come up with()8．A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk()9．A．unhappy B．upset C．peaceful D．unhealthy()10．A．by B．with C．in D．to中考题型集训(一)完形填空[题组1]A1．A由下句“but from time to time, cars passed the farm.”可知，道路不是很繁忙。
中考英语动词时态混合完形填空题40题(带答案)
中考英语动词时态混合完形填空题40题(带答案)1I love traveling. Last summer, I went to a beautiful beach with my family. We ___1___ there for a week. We swam in the sea, played volleyball on the beach and ate delicious food. It was really a wonderful trip.1. A.stayed B.stay C.have stayed D.will stay答案：A。
last summer 表明是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，stayed 是正确的。
B 选项stay 是一般现在时；C 选项have stayed 是现在完成时；D 选项will stay 是一般将来时，都不符合语境。
Yesterday, I ___2___ my homework at seven o'clock. At that time, my mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen.2. A.did B.was doing C.do D.have done答案：B。
at seven o'clock 和At that time 表明是过去具体的某个时间点，要用过去进行时，was doing 是正确的。
A 选项did 是一般过去时；C 选项do 是一般现在时；D 选项have done 是现在完成时，都不符合语境。
2Yesterday, Tom and his friends went to the park. They had a great time playing games and having a picnic. When they were having lunch, Tom saw a beautiful bird. He wanted to take a picture of it. So he quickly stoodup and ran towards the bird. But when he got close to it, the bird flew away.11. Tom ___ up and ran towards the bird.A. stoodB. standsC. is standingD. was standing答案：A。
中考完形填空50篇(含答案)[1]
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（十三）You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants。
Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert。
There is __5__ in some places in the desert。
We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of cropsin the fields there.People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways。
中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)
英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winterA. birthdayB. SaturdayC. SundayD. holidayA. studyB. playC. restD. runA. wordsB. sentencesC. problemsD. storiesA. brothersB. sistersC. auntsD. classmatesA. finishedB. heardC. sawD. metA. liftedB. carriedC. lookedD. pulledA. angryB. happyC. worriedD. sadA. doctorsB. teachersC. workersD. driversA. looked forB. readC. wroteD. looked atA. NeedB. MustC. MayD. CanA. otherB. the otherC. othersD. anotherA. loseB. sellC. throwD. knowA. payB. returnC. useD. look afterA. madeB. pickedC. wonD. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。
中考英语完形填空专项练习
中考真题英语分项汇编A（2021·山西中考真题）High school life is coming to an end. Every student got a gift, but few gifts can be nicer than that Linda got from her dad.What’s 1 about it? It’s a long story. Ever since kindergarten (学前班), Linda’s father had invited each of his daughter’s teachers to write some words about her in a notebook. Her teachers 2 their beautiful days with Linda from kindergarten to high school. And Linda’s father kept the notebook 3 she graduated from high school. The final gift was so surprising and moving that it made her cry a lot.Linda’s father has kept this notebook as a 4 these years and the notebook has become yellow. “It’s clearly believed that everyone else in my life knew about it,” Linda said. “The words from every teacher 5 me. They help me remember my years. Thanks to it, I can look back at the past school years. I can also enjoy the happy memories in the 6 of my life. My teachers mentioned my smile. But what they wrote about me most is my deep love for life. I 7 imagine the gift is so special. I would keep it for myself forever. It will be the most valuable thing in my life.”Maybe we should think about using this gift from Linda’s father as inspiration for gift-giving. The most important thing is something meaningful 8 it. Sometimes, the best gift is not the most expensive one. 1．A．clear B．special C．strange2．A．cut out B．made up C．wrote down3．A．if B．until C．since4．A．secret B．promise C．hope5．A．hurt B．worry C．encourage6．A．rest B．shape C．beginning7．A．always B．often C．never8．A．toward B．behind C．againstB（2021·湖北宜昌市·中考真题）A group of boys from a primary school soccer team in Anshun, Guizhou Province, are doing daily training on the playground.The team was made 9 their P. E. teacher Mr. Zeng. And their headmaster Mr. Xiong also 10 a lot. Although the members practice 2 hours every day, playing soccer does not 11 their studies or farm work.Most of these boys’ parents work in big cities far from the village. In the past, they were afraid of showing themselves in public, 12 now through soccer, they have become outgoing, active and brave. And their skills in soccer have improved rapidly by working hard. In a short time, they have 13 the other teams from nearby schools in the city.To open 14 minds, Mr. Xiong encouraged them to join in a “Who’s the King”national soccer game. They did not play well in the 15 . However, with the physical advantages they 16 the game. Unluckily, they were short of 17 in such competitions, so they finally lost 1-0.18 , after Mr. Zeng moved to another school, Miss Y u took his place. The young teacher who was born in 1985 19 to teach there. She is their soccer coach and also teaches them English, math and other 20 . To her surprise, these village boys are not like 21 she thought. She says that every time the team travels to another city to take part in a soccer game, the kids are just very 22 in themselves.Soccer gives these kids a 23 to see the wonderful things of the outside world. And it makes them strongly believe that they would go beyond（在另一边）the mountains one day.9．A．in B．by C．from D．of10．A．celebrated B．changed C．supported D．achieved11．A．influence B．shake C．afford D．cover12．A．or B．so C．for D．but13．A．directed B．compared C．beaten D．interviewed14．A．her B．our C．his D．their15．A．end B．beginning C．middle D．process16．A．controlled B．passed C．finished D．recorded17．A．experience B．development C．progress D．information18．A．Now B．Later C．Before D．Firstly19．A．invited B．volunteered C．remembered D．dared20．A．challenges B．choices C．purposes D．subjects21．A．how B．when C．what D．where22．A．confident B．talented C．interested D．rich23．A．rule B．role C．chance D．resultC（2021·河北中考真题）Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the 24 as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel 25 . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the 26 in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 27 and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were 28 to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 29 . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in theclassroom to learn 30 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands 31 they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 32 . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they 33 and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules.Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder. 24．A．rules B．excuses C．facts D．examples25．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good26．A．doctors B．parents C．teachers D．students27．A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful28．A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched29．A．come out B．fall down C．move on D．pass by30．A．about B．from C．except D．without31．A．because B．though C．before D．unless32．A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely33．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress upD（2021·四川眉山市·中考真题）A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky 34 with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is 35 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even 36 . Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off of the reel (线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy37 .But then, slowly, the kite started to 38 . It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that 39 cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 40 did it fall down?”The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 41 in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 42 using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But 43 , these might be the things that support us the most.34．A．full B．amazed C．moved D．filled35．A．stopping B．blocking C．dropping D．catching36．A．slower B．lower C．higher D．quicker37．A．excited B．bored C．worried D．interested38．A．go up B．run away C．come close D．come down39．A．before B．after C．during D．about40．A．What B．When C．Why D．Where41．A．wait B．stay C．keep D．turn42．A．point B．method C．position D．direction43．A．in total B．in fact C．after all D．for exampleE（2021·浙江宁波市·中考真题）Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friend. His teacher Mr. Brown 44 this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. Brown said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone or show any 45 in anything. What’s wrong?” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very 46 life. I have to face some very sad incidents and I keep 47 them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention on anything and don’t even feel like talking to48 .”Mr. Brown listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade（柠檬汽水）?” Larry felt a little 49 and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”While 50 lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low. Larry made a 51 face as soon as he drank a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked “You don’t like it?”“Um…it’s just there is a bit too much 52 in it,” Larry answered.Mr. Brown stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass to 53 , Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. 54 we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”Hearing this, Mr. Brown said 55 , “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the 56 of lemonade, we don’t need to remove the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have 57 happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your 58 , neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.44．A．enjoyed B．noticed C．believed D．forgot45．A．fear B．anger C．interest D．politeness46．A．simple B．difficult C．quiet D．common47．A．looking for B．learning from C．laughing at D．thinking about48．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody49．A．surprised B．tired C．bored D．shamed50．A．buying B．cooking C．preparing D．drinking51．A．serious B．friendly C．patient D．strange52．A．sugar B．water C．salt D．lemonade53．A．keep it away B．take it away C．drink it up D．use it up54．A．If B．Since C．Although D．Unless55．A．bravely B．coldly C．happily D．angrily56．A．taste B．color C．shape D．smell57．A．never B．already C．nearly D．seldom58．A．style B．habit C．decision D．pastF（2021·江苏苏州市·中考真题）When she was very young Severn Cullis-Suzuki learned that the United Nations Assembly（大会）was going to meet in Brazil, Severn 59 that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something. She started to raise money for the 60 and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11, 000-kilometre journey.Severn was sure that she had 61 to say, and when she made her five-minute speech 62 the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about 63 problems like pollution and the hunting of animals. She also talked about the 64 of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children who don’t have enough to eat. She compared them with children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things 65 . Severn’s questions were a challenge to the world’s leaders—questions about why the grown-ups who 66 the world don’t take more care of it and of the people who live in it.Many people who heard her speech were crying at the end, and everyone 67 with thunderous applause （掌声）when she finished.Severn showed that young people can make a difference 68 they’re brave enough to believe in themselves. Who knows? Perhaps you could be another Severn.59．A．refused B．decided C．regretted D．doubted60．A．game B．course C．party D．trip61．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything62．A．from B．with C．to D．by63．A．environmental B．physical C．educational D．medical64．A．location B．vacation C．situation D．communication65．A．on B．up C．over D．away66．A．run B．hold C．miss D．stop67．A．broke up B．grew up C．stood up D．gave up68．A．unless B．if C．whether D．thoughH（2021·四川德阳市·中考真题）Two years ago, I together with my wife, my son and my little daughter to a tip to Guangzhou. When we 74 our hotel, it was around 1 a.m. My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside. I told her it was too late to go 75 , but she kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes!” We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower. When we got there, my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted 76 , “Dad, look!” And then she fell asleep. So we had to go back to the 77 .It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we 78 near the tower, but it made our daughter happy and that 79 a lot to us. That night I learned a 80 about happiness. We sometimes have chances to 81 happy moments in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do something else.Because of my 82 , I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness. Happiness is a door that is always 83 , and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.74．A．left for B．looked at C．looked for D．arrived at75．A．off B．out C．ahead D．back76．A．luckily B．sadly C．happily D．coldly77．A．hotel B．restaurant C．tower D．shop78．A．wasted B．gave C．spent D．saved79．A．meant B．carried C．finished D．did80．A．topic B．subject C．story D．lesson81．A．remember B．make C．lose D．buy82．A．father B．son C．wife D．daughter83．A．open B．close C．wide D．bigI（2021·浙江杭州市·中考真题）Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect（尊重）for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and 84 sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted at me “ 85 immediately! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down.” At the time I felt embarrassed about being told of 86 , but now I understand. I think children nowadays have 87 that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while 88 people are standing.One area in which we had a lot of rules was table 89 . For example, we weren’t allowed to start our meal 90 the oldest person had started. We had to say “thank you” when our food was 91 , and eat everything on our plates before we could 92 the table. We couldn’t make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only 93 to have sweets at the weekend, as a special 94 if we had been good.Although my upbringing（养育）was perhaps a bit 95 compared with modern children, I’m very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear 96 in life. Even though I was sometimes 97 , I think it has made me a better person. In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with 98 people and realize they are not the center of the world.84．A．they B．you C．I D．she85．A．Get up B．Sit up C．Give up D．Look up86．A．in order B．in public C．in surprise D．in person87．A．won B．shown C．wasted D．lost88．A．older B．richer C．taller D．heavier89．A．designs B．manners C．materials D．sizes90．A．if B．because C．until D．though91．A．cooked B．eaten C．prepared D．served92．A．move B．book C．leave D．lay93．A．allowed B．forced C．warned D．advised94．A．lesson B．treat C．choice D．need95．A．simple B．interesting C．normal D．strict96．A．direction B．answer C．introduction D．plan97．A．protected B．encouraged C．fooled D．punished98．A．some B．other C．few D．severalJ（2021·山东枣庄市·中考真题）An old man had seven sons who were always quarreling（争吵）. Some enemies decided to cheat them out of their property（财产）99 making them quarrel about it.The good old man, one day, called his sons around 100 . He laid before them seven 101 , which were tied together with a rope. He said, “I will pay a hundred dollars to the one who can break the bundle（束，捆）. ”Each one worked hard to break the bundle. They tried many times but they 102 . They all said that it could not be done.“And yet, my 103 ,” said the father, “nothing is easier to do.” He then untied the bundle, and broke the sticks, one by one, very 104 “Ah!” said his sons, “it is easy enough to do it, so anybody could do it in that way.”Their father replied, “As it is with these sticks, so is it with you, my sons. So long as you work 105 and help each other, you will do well, and none can hurt you. But if you quarrel and 106 , it will happen to you just as it has happened to these sticks, which lie here 107 on the ground.”In fact, 108 it is a home, city, or country, people will grow rich and strong when they work together and help each other.99．A．on B．in C．by D．for100．A．her B．them C．us D．him101．A．candles B．sticks C．pencils D．rulers102．A．missed B．wondered C．failed D．refused103．A．boys B．daughters C．enemies D．students104．A．quietly B．easily C．happily D．carefully105．A．out B．alone C．hard D．together106．A．jump B．play C．fight D．run107．A．broken B．separated C．beaten D．hidden108．A．how B．what C．either D．whetherK（2021·云南中考真题）When I was young, I was very proud. I liked to show off (炫耀) in front of others to earn their praise. But after one 109 experience, I came to understand that it’s important to be modest (谦虚).One day, my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park. My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time, 110 she asked me to wear some safety equipment (装备). “No, I won’t wear 111 !” I said, pointing at my friend’s elbows and knees, “She doesn’t wear it 112 !” “It’s dangerous,” my friend said, “You need more practice. ” “I might have learned later than you, but I can ride even 113 !” I said loudly. She narrowed her eyes and said, “Let’s wait and see!”I saw a path leading into some woods. “I’ll race you!” I shouted. Then we rode towards the woods. 114 , the path wasn’t as smooth as I thought. I kept bumping (颠簸) up and down, and then suddenly. . . bam! I fell115 my bike. I 116 my elbows and knees bleeding. “Ha-ha!” My friend made a face and helped me up. “Be more careful next time,” she said. Tears ran down my 117 “Sorry,” I said.All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be 118 . A fall into a pit, a gain in my wit. 109．A．forgettable B．unforgettable C．useless D．hopeless110．A．or B．but C．since D．so111．A．it B．itself C．them D．themselves112．A．also B．either C．too D．neither113．A．slower B．worse C．harder D．better114．A．Because B．Unless C．However D．Though115．A．down B．off C．of D．into116．A．felt B．tasted C．smelt D．sounded117．A．leg B．arm C．hand D．face118．A．proud B．rude C．modest D．anxiousL（2021·云南昆明市·中考真题）It was a summer day. An old man was taking a walk down a hill cheerfully. He wiped the sweat（擦汗）from his face and started 119 a song.Suddenly, he heard a voice. “Hello, sir.” The old man turned around, 120 he saw no one. “I’m here,” the voice came from beside his feet. The old man looked down and saw a beautiful flower.“Sir, would you mind answering a question?”, 121 the flower. “Certainly not, my child. What do you want to know?” said the old man. The flower hesitated（犹豫）for a second and said, “Why are you so 122 ? You are not young and maybe you don’t have 123 days left.” The flower went on, “My days 124 andI’m going to wither （枯萎）. That makes me so sad.”The old man laughed, “Yes, I don’t have many days left. But so what? 125 waste such a lovely day on something that hasn’t happened?” The flower didn’t 126 understand. The old man continued, “What’s gone is gone. What’s to come is to come. You can’t change it. But you can decide to enjoy this very 127 that you truly have.”And he didn’t 128 the flower to respond （回应）. He just walked away, continuing with the happy song he had been singing.119．A．playing B．singing C．writing120．A．but B．so C．or121．A．repeated B．replied C．asked122．A．worried B．happy C．tired123．A．some B．many C．much124．A．have returned B．have stood C．have passed125．A．Where B．What C．Why126．A．quite B．quietly C．seldom127．A．word B．moment C．voice128．A．wait for B．put away C．drop byM（2021·江苏连云港市·中考真题）It was a beautiful morning with a soft wind blowing. Jina the giraffe was walking on the grass. A group of zebras ran 129 . Jina looked at them and thought, “Zebras take such 130 leaps. How easily they run! Look at my 131 -it is so strange-looking.Then she saw an elephant by the lake. “The elephant takes water in her long nose and sprays （喷洒）it everywhere. She has so much fun. 132 I had a long nose, I would become happy like her. “ Jina thought.Just then a crow came and sat on Jina’s head. “Why are you so 133 ?”Jina stood there with a sad face and said, “They all look so good, but I am so 134 .” “Jina, why do you think so? You 135 your own strengths, don’t you”, said the crow.At that moment, a 136 came and said to Jina, “Jina, I need your 137 ! My kid has climbed up a tree. Will you bring him down?”“Of course!” Jina stretched her long neck up and 138 brought the young lion down from the tree.“So much joy in helping! Did you 139 helping someone, Jina?” asked the crow.“It really feels very nice. Now I have understood how 140 it is to have legs like long sticks and a long neck. I shouldn’t consider them as my weaknesses. Instead I can 141 them into my strengths.”“Yes, instead of feeling sad by comparing 142 to others, you should make the most of what you have and be happy. In this way, we can 143 a happy and meaningful life.” said the crow.Jina the giraffe nodded and walked away with the crow happily.129．A．after B．by C．in D．inside 130．A．clever B．stupid C．beautiful D．ugly 131．A．walk B．touch C．dance D．ride 132．A．Because B．Whether C．If D．Though 133．A．pleased B．angry C．amazed D．unhappy 134．A．excellent B．strange C．pretty D．narrow 135．A．have B．pick C．lose D．miss 136．A．crow B．giraffe C．zebra D．lion 137．A．help B．advice C．choice D．discussion 138．A．carelessly B．sadly C．heavily D．gently 139．A．suggest B．enjoy C．prevent D．refuse 140．A．useless B．awful C．valuable D．active 141．A．separate B．crash C．take D．change 142．A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself 143．A．remain B．live C．provide D．controlN（2021·浙江嘉兴市·中考真题）Last August we were on vacation at Diana’s Baths, a place famous for waterfalls.Sitting on the rocks with my husband, I watched some parents 144 guarding their kids away from the rocks edges. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could 145 himself. Don’t get me wrong: I still felt146 as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. “No running,” I said from time to time. “Stay away from the edges.” But I soon 147 , and we were all having fun in the water.148 , I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water. I shouted at him to get out. He shouted back something and then he 149 over the edge.“Somebody help my son!” I 150 , over and over. But I only heard a woman scream. “That 151 just went over the waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “We are leaving!” They walked away, not even looking back to see whether our child was OK.By the time 152 climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman. She was 153 first aid. “I’m Lisa, a nurse. I’m not leaving you.” She looked at me 154 , as if she were trying to take every bit of energy, 155 and strength(力量) in her body and pass it on to me. I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to 156 .Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately. 157 we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK.Meeting Lisa has reminded(提醒) me how we need 158 from people we don’t know. I know we are two strangers who are less strange.144．A．nervously B．carelessly C．excitedly D．hopefully145．A．talk to B．cheer for C．learn from D．look after146．A．lonely B．proud C．worried D．satisfied147．A．left B．relaxed C．shared D．returned148．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Slowly D．Recently149．A．looked B．came C．rose D．disappeared150．A．suggested B．thought C．replied D．cried151．A．girl B．boy C．man D．woman152．A．I B．she C．you D．they153．A．teaching B．learning C．giving D．receiving154．A．secretly B．happily C．deeply D．strangely155．A．success B．health C．value D．love156．A．truth B．safety C．memory D．silence157．A．If B．Unless C．After D．Before158．A．help B．advice C．sense D．experienceO（2021·重庆中考真题）It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mom make banana cakes. They cut up the 159 put the eggs and sugar in the flour（面粉）, poured the milk in and mixed them all up.When they were almost done, Anna asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes?” “I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown 160 the street,” said Mom. “Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.”Mom put the cakes in the oven（烤箱）and the children helped 161 the mess. The cakes were finally done. They all waited 162 until the cakes cooled down. Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house.When Mrs. Brown opened the door, Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we have brought you some banana cakes.” “Thank you. 163 smell delicious,” Mrs. Brown said, “Wangwang and I are feeling a little 164 these days. It’s kind of you to come.”“Would you like to 165 us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner?” asked Mom. “Take Wangwang, too.”“Well I’m not sure,” said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes,” said Alex. “Come to our house, 166 it will be great fun,” said Anna.Anna was 167 . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brown thanked them for inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. 168 was doubled when shared.159．A．bananas B．apples C．oranges D．strawberries160．A．beside B．behind C．across D．around161．A．look for B．give away C．hand out D．clean up162．A．strongly B．bravely C．quickly D．patiently163．A．I B．We C．You D．They164．A．lonely B．angry C．excited D．relaxed165．A．invite B．join C．ask D．call166．A．though B．but C．and D．or167．A．wrong B．right C．quiet D．strict168．A．Kindness B．Happiness C．illness D．SadnessP（2021·四川自贡市·中考真题）Once upon a time, many feelings lived on an island, including Happiness, Sadness and Love. One day the 169 were told that the island would sink, so they all made boats and left 170 Love. Love was the only one who stayed. When the island had almost disappeared into the water, Love decided to 171 for help.Richness in a big boat was passing by Love. Love asked, “Richness, can you 172 me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is no 173 here for you.”Love decided to ask Sadness. “Sadness, please help me!” “I can’t help you. Love. I am so 174 that Ineed to be by myself!” Sadness answered.Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a(an) 175 , “Come, Love. I will take you.” It was an old man. Love was happy and 176 forgot to ask where they were going. When they arrived at a 177 place, the man walked away. Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me?”“It was Time.” Knowledge answered.“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me? ”Knowledge smiled and answered, “Because only Time can 178 how valuable Love is. ”169．A．feelings B．tourists C．passengers170．A．with B．except C．behind171．A．ask B．pay C．prepare172．A．drive B．invite C．take173．A．money B．room C．food174．A．glad B．busy C．sad175．A．voice B．boat C．island176．A．yet B．even C．still177．A．comfortable B．quiet C．safe178．A．understand B．describe C．imagine。
中考初三英语完形填空15个空题型(含答案解析)
中考初三英语完形填空15个空题型(含答案解析)An old man lived in a beautiful house with a large garden。
He took great care of his flowers。
XXX。
One day。
a young man passed by his garden。
As he admired the beautiful flowers。
XXX't help but imagine how happy he would be if he lived in such a beautiful place。
Suddenly。
XXX that the old gardener was blind。
He was surprised and asked。
"You can't see these flowers。
Why are you busy taking care of them every day?"The old man smiled and replied。
"I can tell you four reasons。
First。
I was a gardener when I was young。
and I really enjoy this job。
Second。
although I can't see these flowers。
I can touch them。
Third。
I can smell their sweetness。
And finally。
taking care of them brings me joy."The young man was amazed and asked。
"But you don't even know me."Yeah。
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2011年北京市石景山区中考模拟英语最后两套卷（二） 精练精讲 ——by学而思培优 高中部 姜威老师
2012年5月31日：
五、完形填空。（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was a second grader that year, but my best friend
Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us ___36___ our own way.
It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an ___37___ in Stephanie's basement. As I opened its door, before us
___38___ the biggest room, full of things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and found a red bottle. It was paint.
I looked beyond it and found more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.
"Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint." She screamed(尖叫) with
___39___ as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We collected all the brushes we could find and
moved all of them to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes(条纹) of colors across the path.
Stripe by stripe, our colors ___40___ into a beautiful rainbow(彩虹). It was fantastic!
Suddenly I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I ___41___ the car. It was my mother. I couldn't wait to show her my
work. The car ___42___ slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother's face, I could tell that I was in deep
___43___.
My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. She shouted, "What in the world were you thinking? I understood
when you made clothes out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors' trees, but this! Come inside right now!" I stood there staring
back at her for a minute, ___44___ because she had insulted(侮辱) my art.
"Now go clean it up! " Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my face as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn
into black cement.
Though years have now passed, I still ___45___ where my rainbow has gone. Maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow
and ___46___ have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to ___47___ our lives from time to time and to
keep our hopes and dreams colorful.
36 A. cut B. go C. dig D. fit
37 A. adventure B. action C. activity D. advantage
38 A. covered B. built C. placed D. lay
39 A. agreement B. management C. excitement D. encouragement
40 A. divided B. turned C. broke D. moved
41 A. recognized B. found C. avoided D. noticed
42 A. pushed B. knocked C. jumped D. pulled
43 A. pride B. surprise C. trouble D. hope
44 A. happy B. angry C. afraid D. nervous
45 A. wonder B. expect C. worry D. imagine
46 A. ever B. yet C. already D. never
47 A. enlarge B. soften C. brighten D. darken
2011年北京市石景山区中考模拟英语最后两套卷（二） 精练精讲 ——by学而思培优 高中部 姜威老师
答案精讲：
中考考点 精讲解析
36 B
固定短语 go one's own way按某人自己的意愿行事
37 A
考察情景、名词 作者和小伙伴要进行一次探险
38 D
考察情景、动词 lay这里有布局、铺设的含义。
39 C
考察情景、名词 因为兴奋而尖叫
40 B
考察情景、动词短语 turn into变成
41 A
考察动词 recognize意为“认出”。我认出了妈妈的车
42 D
考察动词 pull意为“（车辆，人）（朝特定方向或为到达特定地点）稳步移动”妈妈此时
的动作是要把车停稳
43 C
考察情景、名词 be in deep trouble有大麻烦了。从下文妈妈的反应，可以得出答案
44 B
考察情景、形容词 妈妈对我的杰作的反应，令我愤怒
45 A
考察情景、动词 多年后，我仍然疑惑、想知道我的彩虹去了哪里？
46 D
考察情景、副词 也许当我长大了，我能够找到自己的彩虹并永远不必涂掉它。
47 C
考察情景、动词 卧蚕每个人都时常需要某种彩虹来照亮我们的生活，„„