2020同等学力英语真题及参考答案(完整版)
2020年同等学力英语真题一卷部分Paper One(100 minutes)Part I Oral Communication (10 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks withone of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the AnswerSheet.Dialogue OneA. Are you kidding?B.I’ll go over to the gym too.C.I want to do some running.Steve: I’m going over to the gym, 1Joseph: Why don’t you run outside?Steve: 2 Do you know how cold it is today?Joseph: Yeah, I suppose. I guess it isn’t healthy to run in this weather.Steve: No, it’s not. Not at all. I’d probably freeze my lungs.Joseph: Wait a minute. 3Steve: You?Joseph: Yes, why not? Just let me get my gym clothes together.参考答案：CABDialogue TwoA.Well, I’m not really interested in going there.B.How about going to an Indian restaurant?C.Uh, here’s something interesting.Man: So, what do you want to do tomorrow?Woman: Well, let’s look at this city guide here. 4 Why don’t we first visit the art museum in the morning?Man: Okay, I like that idea, and where do you want to eat lunch?Woman: 5 The guide recommends one downtown a few blocks from the museum.Man: That sounds great. After that, what do you think about visiting the zoo? Well, it says here that there are some very unique animals not found anywhere else.Woman: 6 Why don’t we take the subway down to the seashore and walk alongthe beach.Man: That sounds like a wonderful plan.参考答案：CBASection BDirections: In this section there is one incomplete dialogue which has four blanks and four choices A, B, C and D, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one ofthe choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.A. Anyway, there must be some solution.B.But they don’t have anything now.C.Have you tried some part-time job on campus?D.You don’t have to tell me that.Natasha: I need to get a job, or I won’t be able to stay here next semester. I don’t know what to do.Eric: 7Natasha: What do you mean?Eric: I mean in the library, or in some information center. Often the university has part-time positions for foreign students.Natasha: Yes, I know. I tried that. 8Eric: Well, it’s really hard since you’re a foreign student. It’s actually illegal for you to work in America.Natasha:9 I know I have the right to work for the university. That’s legal. But they don’t have a job. And it’s illegal for me to work elsewhere.Eric:10 You know there are many people working illegally in New York.Natasha: But I need a pretty decent job. I need to make enough to pay my rent a least.参考答案：CBDAPart II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: In this part there are ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of thesentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11.There will be a ten-minute interval halfway through the performance.A.periodB.timeC.lengthD.break12.Most of Egypt’s inhabitants live in the Nile valley and delta, with the rest of the country sparsely populated.A.randomlyB.thinlyC.denselyD.evenly13.The hotel owner was authorized to sell alcoholic drinks in his hotel.A.inclinedB.preparedC.requiredD.licensed14.Your lawyer’s presence in the court room is critical since he may prevent you from being misdirected.A.impressiveB.wonderfulC.favorableD.cruciall5. Some books are not for you to leaf through, but for you to think through.A.browseB.appreciateC.recommendD.debate16.I was denied access to my account after I typed in the wrong password there times in a row.A.abandonedB.delayedC.warnedD.refused17.Lots of people make long-distance commuting to work daily in big cities.A.contactB.discussionC.travelD.call18.Guests at Four Seasons Hotels can enjoy delicious meals served on fine china.A.delicateB.specialC.shiningD.desirable19.The energy value of dried fruits is considerably in excess of that of fresh items.A.short ofB.equal toC.more thanD.different from20.When disasters like this happen, we set aside whatever pretty disagreements we may have.A.discussB.retainC.revealD.dismiss参考答案：DBDDA DCACDPart III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and markyour answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIt sounds like something straight out of a science fiction movie or a silly cartoon: a futuristic traveling tube that can quickly shoot people wherever they want to go, inside a tiny pod. But this may be just around the corner for people looking for a faster, easier, and cheaper-than-ever way to travel.South African-American inventor and billionaire Elon Musk, who, in the past, has worked on both private space flight and electric cars, recently announced he has been working on the design of this traveling tube, which could forever change the way we travel the world.In an interview, Musk described the new tube as a fifth kind of transportation. “We have planes, trains, automobiles, and boats,”he explained. “Wha t if there was a fifth mode? I have a name for it. It’s called the Hyperloop.”“This system I have in mind...can never crash, is immune to weather, it goes three or four times faster than the bullet train...it goes at an average speed of twice what an aircraft would do. You would go from downtown L.A. to downtown San Francisco in under 30 minutes.”People using the Hyperloop would shoot around in pods, which are each just over six-and-a-half feet across, and the pods would travel through tubes located either above round or under water.The Hyperloop could even run 24/7, be cheap, and allow people to travel on their own schedule. People could show up at the Hyperloop station whenever they want and be quickly sent on their way.Additionally Musk believes the Hyperloop could be completely powered by the sun—making it more environmentally friendly than cars, airplanes, or train systems. Someday it could possibly move people between the East and West Coasts of the United States in less than an hour. Eventually the Hyperloop would be able to move people around the world.Musk is not the first person outside of science fiction novelists to dream up vacuum tube technology for moving people. The idea has been around for some time, and inventors in other countries, including China, are reportedly working on similar technology.21.The phrase “just around the corner”(Para. 1) means“_______”.A.preferableB.forthcomingC.reliableD.available22.The “pod” mentioned in the passage is a(n)________.A.tube-shaped music playerB.wireless earphoneC.engine that provides a driving forceD.vehicle that carries passengers23.Which of the following is NOT true of Elon Musk?A.He draws insights from science fictions.B.He has tried his hand at space fight.C.He has manufactured electric cars.D.He cares for environmental protection.24.What can be learned about the Hyperloop?A.It could be developed at a low cost.B.It would remind people of their schedule.C.It could operate round the clock.D.It would run at regular intervals.25.China is mentioned in the last paragraph in order to_________.A.demonstrate that it is an innovative countryB.give an example of those working on similar technologyC.show a successful model of vacuum tube travelingD.indicate a potential for international cooperation参考答案：BDADBPassage TwoHow are you feeling today? I’ve got a few aches and pains, but nothing serious. However, when things become more critical, 1 would normally book myself an appointment with my doctor —although by the time I get to see him, the problem will have probably gone away. That’s because in the UK at least, we usually have to wait a few days before the doctor can fit us in.Luckily today, technology has come to our rescue. There are thousands of apps available on our smartphones that can offer first aid advice and allow us to self-diagnose our sickness—ranging from a simple cold or flu to some exotic disease. And together with the internet, we have an ocean of medical information at our fingertips.But is too much knowledge a good thing? By reading up on an illness, we discover its side-effects and what could happen in a worst-case situation. More worrying is that we give ourselves the wrong diagnosis, and then worry ourselves sick that we’re going to die. This health anxiety, fueled by the internet, is called “c yberchondria”. It gives sufferers a deep fear of diseases and, according to experts, it’s on the rise. Professor Peter Tyrer from Imperial College London said, “We find that approximately fou r out of five of our patients with health anxiety spend literally hours on the internet. One of the first things we do in treatment is to tell them to stop browsing the internet.”A study a few years ago also found many doctors felt intimidated by the increasing numbers of web-wise patients arriving in surgeries. One doctor admitted to not being very happy about patients using the internet, saying: “They all seemed to come to me with things I’d never heard of and very often with things which seem rather bizarre or inappropriate.”Of course there is no doubt, the world wide web has most of the information we need to diagnose our symptoms, but Doctor Tyrer points out “it doesn’t have any judgment associated with it.” This is why having a consultation with a doctor face-to-face still has its benefits.It would seem then that a virtual online doctor can prescribe a dose of useful advice, but technology hasn’t replaced the human medical expert just yet.26.What does the author try to emphasize in Paragraph 1?A.The low efficiency of the healthcare system.B.The tips for making appointments with doctors.C.The treatment for common health problems.D.The critical challenges for general hospitals.27.Cyberchondria (Para 3) can be defined as.A.overdependence on the internet for medical adviceB.too much knowledge about health problemsC.health concerns caused by online informationD.incorrect diagnosis based on web knowledge28.According to the doctors, cyberchondria.A.can be preventedB.is not unusualC.is hard to predictD.may not last long29.How do doctors in general feel about web-wise patients?A.They are surprised at patients’ wise use of online information.B.They are frightened by patients’ blind trust of internet information.C.They are satisfied with patients’ sufficient knowledge about diseases.D.They are troubled by patients’ excessive search for health information.30.According to Doctor Tyrer, what is the problem with online medical information?A.It is usually not sufficient.B.It is not always accurate.C.It fails to give judgment.D.It provides too much information.参考答案：ACBBCPassage ThreeMany of the major supermarket chains have come under fire with accusations of various unethical acts over the past decade. They’ve wasted tonnes of food, They’ve underpaid their suppliers and they’ve contributed to excessive plastic waste in their packaging, which has had its impact on our environment.But supermarkets and grocers are starting to sit up and take notice. In response to growing consumer resentment against the huge amounts of plastic waste generated by plastic packaging, some of the largest UK supermarkets have signed up to a pact promising to transform packaging and cut plastic wastage. In a pledge to reuse, recycle or convert all plastic wastage by 2025, supermarkets are now beginning to take some responsibility for the part they play in contributing to the damage to our environment, with one major supermarket announcing their plan to eliminate all plastic packaging in their own-brand products by 2023.In response to criticisms over food waste, some supermarkets are donating some of their food surplus. However, charities estimate that they are only accessing two per cent of supermarkets’total food surplus, so this hardly seems to be solving the problem. Some say that supermarkets are simply not doing enough. Most supermarkets operate under a veil of secrecy when asked for exact figures of food wastage, and without more transparency it is hard to come up with a systematic approach to avoiding waste and to redistributing surplus food.Some smaller companies are now taking matters into their own hands and offering consumers a greener option. Shops like Berlin’s Original Unverpakt and London’s Bulk Market are plastic-free shops that have opened in recent years, encouraging customers to use their own containers or convertible bags. Online grocer Farmdrop eliminates the need for large warehouses and the risk of huge food surplus by delivering fresh produce from local farmers to its customers on a daily basis via electric cars, offering farmers the lion’s share of the retail price.There is no doubt that we still have a long way to go in reducing food waste and plastic waste. But perhaps the major supermarkets might take inspiration from these smaller grocers and gradually move towards a more sustainable future for us all.31.Which is NOT mentioned as an unethical act of major supermarket chains?A.Wasting large amounts of food.B.Producing excessive plastic waste.C.Underpaying their suppliers.D.Selling goods of poor quality.32.The word “pact”(Para.2) is closest in meaning to “”.A.agreementanizationC.campaignD.program33.According to Paragraph 3, supermarkets’ donation of their food surplus.A.receives high praisesB.is considered as a good charityC.is regarded as not doing enoughD.arouses more criticisms34.Farmdrop is mentioned as an example that provides.A.plastic-free bags and containersB.easier access to fresh produceC.a great variety of healthy foodsD.goods at more competitive prices35.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that.A.some businesses are reluctant to reduce their wasteB.major supermarkets refuse to do public goodC.some small companies better protect the environmentD.a more sustainable future for all is soon to come参考答案：DACBCPassage FourWe all know people who say they have “no sense of direction.”Yet for some people that description is true in all circumstances: If they take a single wrong turn on an established route they often become totally lost. This happens even when they are just a few miles from where they live.This condition is called developmental topographic disorientation (DTD), the inability to orient within the environment. It didn’t even have a formal name until 2009, when Giuseppe Iariareported his first case in the journal Neuropsychologia.Ellen Rose had been a patient of mine for years before I realized that she had this life-long learning disability. Like other people with DTD, she can follow a route in pieces, but it never becomes part of a larger spatial understanding. That's because she does not have a larger spatial understanding of her environment.I asked her to draw a diagram of the second floor of the house she shares with her daughter and son-in-law. It was a difficult task for her (she lives on the first floor but is very familiar with the second). She described her effort not as a bird looking down from above, but as a spider crawling across the paper tracing a route from one room to the next.Ellen has always wondered what was wrong with her. She knew that when others ascribed her problems to simply not paying attention, they were mistaken. She worried that her problems in traveling might be a sign of something more serious than just getting lost easily, but had no idea what that might be.Finding out that she had DID was a relief. Knowing that something has a name can be a liberating experience. All of a sudden it is a thing, a concept with defining characteristics. It is in a way, a kind of map.36.What is the relation between Ellen and the author?A.Student and teacher.B.Subject and researcher.C.Employee and employer.D.Patient and doctor.37.It can be learned that people with DTD________.A.are unable to find their position in an environmentB.Find it difficult to remember where they have beenC.dislike traveling to a faraway place on their ownD.are characterized by their inability to concentrate38.From Ellen’s difficulty in drawing her own house, we can infer that________.A.observing from high above is more effective than from the bottommon people tend to perceive a space from a bird’s eye viewC.it is useful to get familiar with our living environmentD.people with DTD have a poor sense of vision39.How did Ellen feel about her DTD?A.She had a clear idea what it was and how to deal with it.B.She worried that she might misunderstand people around her.C.She thought she could improve her condition by paying more attention.D.She was afraid that it might bring problems other than disorientation.40.The word “map” in the last paragraph probably means “________”.A.cureB.designC.proposalD.clue参考答案：DADDDSection BDirections:In this section, you are required to read one quoted blog and the comments on it. The blog and comments are followed by questions or unfinished statements, each withfour suggested answers A,B,C and D. Choose the best answer and mark you answeron the Answer Sheet.Face masks are one of the best defenses against the spread of COVID-19, but their growing adoption is having a second, unintended effect: breaking facial recognition algorithms(算法).Wearing face masks that adequately cover the mouth and nose causes the error rate of some of the most widely used facial recognition algorithms to rise to between 5 percent and 50 percent, a study by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has found. Black masks were more likely to cause errors than blue masks, and the more of the nose covered by the mask, the harder the algorithms found it to identify the face.“We need to understand how face recognition technology deals with masked faces,” said the author of the report and NIST computer scientist. “We have begun by focusing on how an algorithm developed before the pandemic (大流行病) might be affected by subjects wearing face masks. Later this summer, we plan to test the accuracy of algorithms that were intentionally developed with masked faces in mind.”Facial recognition algorithms such as those tested by NIST work by measuring the distances between features in a target’s face. Masks reduce the accuracy of these algorithms by removing most of these features, although some still remain. This is slightly different from how facial recognition works on iPhones, for example, which use depth sensors for extra security, ensuring that the algorithms can’t be fooled by showing the camera a picture (a danger that is not present in the scenarios NIST is concerned with).Comment 1Well, that’s one good thing to come out of the pandemic. M ass surveillance is nonsense. Time to pair masks up with sunglasses to deliver the decisive stroke.Comment 2“Wearing face masks that adequately cover the mouth and nose causes the error rate of some of the most widely used facial recognition algorithms to rise sharply.” Rubbish technology! I would’ve never guessed.Comment3There’s a reason why some country is already using gait(步态) analysis. Facial recognition is tooeasy to block or to fool.Comment 4Pretty soon they are going to do…analysis. With the development of AI, there will be a way out.Comment 5The AI’s getting better, though, so soon it won’t matter. Just like ho w you can pick out a relative or close friend even in bad CCTV footage, so too can AI. Your height, walking gait, mannerisms, voice, ears, clothing, etc, all add up to YOU.41.What is the passage mainly about?A.The best way to defend against COVID-19.B.Efforts to improve facial recognition technology.C.Methods to fool the facial recognition system.D.The impact of masks on facial recognition accuracy.42.The NIST study found that compared with blue masks, black masks________.A.were more widely used by the publicB.caused more errors in facial recognitionC.provided better protection against the virusD.required less complex algorithmsment 1 seems to be________.A.in favor of the rules for wearing face masksB.in favor of the facial recognition technologyC.against the wide use of facial recognitionD.against the requirements for wearing face masks44.Which comment views the current facial recognition technology with contempt?ment 2.ment 3.ment 4.ment 5.45.Which of the following is positive about the future technological advance?ment 2 and Comment 3.ment 1 and Comment 4.ment 3 and Comment 5.ment 4 and Comment 5.参考答案：DBCADPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with ten blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answeron the Answer Sheet.The English countryside has a classic image. People imagine that life in the country is slow and calm; that there are no traffic jams, no pollution, and no crime. In some places, this is true; but in 46 it is not.Small towns and villages are becoming more and more 47 ; people have more space and most houses have gardens. But problems are 48 . Lots of people want to live in the country and work in the city; so more and more people travel 49 distances each day, to go to work. Of course they don’t use buses or trains; they use cars. Little villages now have traffic problems in the morning, just 50 big cities!The problems are very complicated! If everyone moves into the country, the peace of the countryside will 51 ! People leave cities and big towns, to escape from urban problems; but more and more, they are 52 their problems with them. On warm summer days, and cold winter days, air pollution can be a big problem in large 53 of the south of England, not just in London.Perhaps there is 54 for the future. Soon Britain’s population will stop rising. From about the year 2030, it will perhaps start to fall. In 100 year’s time, there will be less people in Britain than today—perhaps two million less. No doubt there will be 55 pollution too; oil and petrol will probably be rare by then.46.A. other B.the others C.others D.another47.A. famous B.beautiful C.secure D.popular48.A. declining B.growing C.solved D.involved49.A. far B.short C.remote D.long50.A. like B.as C.for D.to51.A. arise B.emerge C.continue D.disappear52.A. developing B.bringing C.causing D.creating53.A. parts B.places C.cities D.blocks54.A. fear B.plan C.hope D.vision55.A. more B. less C.much D.few参考答案：CDBDA DBACBPart V Text Completion (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are three incomplete texts with 20 questions. Above each text there are three or four phrases to be completed. First, use the choices provided in the boxto complete the phrases. Second, use the completed phrases to fill in the blanks of thetext. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Text OneA.eating56 meals at regular timesB.can also impair our 57system functionC.are58 to the body clockA lack of quality sleep not only affects how we feel during the daytime, but 59 , which is vital in protecting us from common viral illnesses. Efforts needed to sleep well that include following a sleep routine, 60 and not drinking too much coffee. All of these things are really interconnected in terms of their function. All of them 61 . The body is like an orchestra where there’s an orchestra leader that’s sort of the main timer, but everybody else is playing it together and they’re optimizing what they are doing.参考答案：BCA BACText TwoA.true happiness 62that we have it in our livesB.they freely63 their ups and downsC.as it is a driving 64in our natureOne of the basic needs we have as humans is to connect with others. We have done this since the beginning of time 65 . Close intimate friendships fill that need. There is simply no replacement for this in our lives. You can’t buy it, borrow it or steal it, but 66 . Experts found that people who can name several close, supportive friends—friends with whom 67 —live with greater health and happiness.参考答案：BAC CABText ThreeA.will adjust themselves for your 68 and comfortB.will 69 the way we live in astonishing waysC.mimicked human 70 and thinkingD.gains a truer glimpse of our robotic 71Tiny technologies are a key to the future of robots. The old science-fiction notion of a robot pictured a large machine that 72 . But a visitor to the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory at Cambridge 73 . In this micro-world, scientists and engineers are building new machines in other fields such as medicine and aerospace. Soon, you’ll be driving smart car and living in smart home that 74 . It is already clear that our tiny new tools 75 . By “thinking small,” scientists and dreamers are enlarging and enriching the future for all of us.参考答案：DCBA CDAB2020年同等学力英语真题二卷部分Paper Two(50 minutes)Part VI Translation (10 points)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Personality is the pattern of thoughts, feelings and behaviors unique to a person. People tend to think of personality as fixed. But according to psychologists, that’s not how it works. Personality is a developmental phenomenon. It’s not just a static thing that you’re stuck with and can’t get over. That’s not to say that you’re a differe nt person each day you wake up. In the short term, change can be nearly impossible to be perceived. Long-term studies, in which researchers survey the personalities of participants regularly over many years, suggest that our personality is stable only on shorter time scales.参考译文:人格是一个人独一无二的思维、感觉和行为模式。
2020年同等学力英语真题参考答案
2020年同等学力英语真题参考答案2020年同等学力英语考试参考答案Part I 口语交际（15分钟，10分）A部分对话一 1-3 C A B对话二 4-6 C B AB部分 7-10 C B D APart II 词汇（10分钟，10分）11-15 DBDDA16-20 DCACDPart III 阅读理解（45分钟，25分）A部分文章一 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.B文章二 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.B文章三 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.C文章四 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.AB部分 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.A 45.DPart IV 完形填空（10分钟，10分）46-50 CBBDA52-55 DBCCBPart V 短文填空（20分钟，20分）短文一 56-61 BCABAC短文二 62-67 BACCAB短文三 68-75 DBCACDBAPart VI 翻译（10分）将以下文章翻译成中文。
将你的答案写在答题纸上。
Personality refers to an individual's unique pattern of thoughts。
feelings。
and rs。
While many people believe that personality is fixed。
psychologists suggest that it is a developmental phenomenon。
This means that personality can change over time and is not static or unchangeable。
However。
it's important tonote that short-term changes in personality may be difficult to perceive。
2020年同等学力申硕英语模拟试题及答案
2020年同等学力申硕英语模拟试题及答案1. We ______ play on the town square when we were children.A. are used toB. were used toC. used toD. use to2. He ______ dangers that doesn’t exist.A. forever imaginesB. is forever imaginingC. imagines foreverD. forever is imagining3. The point is worth ______.A. being mentionedB. mentioningC. to mentionD. mentioned4. The firm decided after a board meeting that the old machinery in the factories ______ with.A. do awayB. should be awayC. should do awayD. should be done away5. I got a headache. Otherwise I ______ to the lecture.A. would goB. would have goneC. wentD. have6. It’s high time that the girl ______ sent to school.A. wereB. wasC. beD. is to be7. They have all got up, and ______.A. Jack has tooB. so has JackC. also has JackD. Jack hasn’8. Never before that night ______ the extent of my own power.A. did I feelB. had I feltC. I had feltD. I did felt9. This depends on the purpose ______ the electronic device is used.A. on whichB. at whichC. whereD. for which10. Jackson is not ______ as you imagine.A. so a big foolB. so big a foolC. such big a foolD. a such big fool11. It was when he took a job in a company ______ he began to learn English.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what12. It was president of the union ______ the students elected him.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what13. Nancy is so poor that even fifty dollars ______ a big sum to her.A. isB. areC. addD. equal14. Truth and honesty ______ always best policy.A. areB. isC. have beenD. be15. They found the conditions there ______.A. much improveB. much to improveC. much improvedD. be much improved【参考答题及解析】1. 答案：C解析：be used to do sth. = 过去常做什么事。
2020年12月河北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题(含答案解析)
2020年12月河北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题（含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习2020年12月河北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题（含答案解析）1 My friend Mike is __________honest boy. You can believe him.A. aB. anC. 不填D. the【答案解析】 B【详解】考查冠词。
句意：我的朋友迈克是个诚实的男孩。
你可以相信他。
句中boy意为“男孩”，为可数名词，根据句意可知，句中泛指“一个”诚实的男孩，故应用不定冠词修饰，honest音标第一个音素为元音音素，故应用不定冠词an修饰。
故选B项。
2 Mary kept her__________ to visit the lonely old man every week.A. choiceB. chanceC. adviceD. promise【答案解析】 D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：玛丽遵守了每周去看望那位孤独老人的诺言。
A. choice 选择；B. chance机会；C. advice建议；D. promise承诺。
根据空后“visit the lonely old man every week.”可知，每周去看望老人一个承诺。
故选D。
3 I__________ many good friends since I came to China.A. madeB. have madeC. makesD. will make【答案解析】 B【详解】考查动词时态。
句意：自从我来到中国，我交了许多好朋友。
根据后文since I came to China可知应用现在完成时，主语I，助动词用have。
故选B。
4 __________as the “Father of Hybrid Rice", Yuan Longping is recognized as one of the world's leading experts in agriculture.A. KnowingB. KnowC. KnownD. To know【答案解析】 C【详解】考查非谓语动词。
同等学力英语统考真题及答案
同等学力英语统考真题及答案同等学力英语统考真题及答案一、写作部分写作部分主要考察学生的英语书面表达能力，要求考生根据给定的主题和提示，写出一篇语法正确、逻辑清晰、语言流畅的短文。
以下是可能出现的写作题目：1、某学校计划开展一项公益活动，邀请你写一篇新闻稿，介绍该活动的背景、目的和具体内容。
2、某位名人曾经说过一句名言：“成功需要勇气、毅力和耐心。
”请根据这句话谈谈你的看法。
3、互联网的普及给人们的生活带来了很多便利，但也存在一些问题，如网络犯罪、信息泄露等。
请就这些问题写一篇短文，提出你的解决方案。
二、阅读理解部分阅读理解部分主要考察学生的英语阅读能力和理解能力，要求考生在理解文章的基础上，对一些问题作出正确的判断和回答。
以下是可能出现的阅读理解题目：1、阅读一篇关于某个公司的新闻报道，回答该公司的名称、主要业务和最近的发展动态。
2、阅读一篇关于某个学术领域的综述论文，回答该领域的研究现状、主要问题和未来的研究方向。
3、阅读一篇关于某个社会问题的调查报告，回答该问题的表现、原因和解决方案。
三、词汇语法部分词汇语法部分主要考察学生的英语词汇和语法知识，要求考生能够正确地拼写、选择和运用单词，并能够识别语法错误和修正句子。
以下是可能出现的词汇语法题目：1、请拼写出一个单词，并解释其意思。
2、请选择最合适的单词填空。
3、请修改一个有语法错误的句子。
四、翻译部分翻译部分主要考察学生的英语翻译能力，要求考生能够将一段汉语翻译成英语，并尽可能地符合英语表达习惯和语法规则。
以下是可能出现的翻译题目：1、请将一段关于某个学术领域的介绍翻译成英语。
2、请将一段关于某个历史事件的报道翻译成英语。
3、请将一段关于某个社会现象的评论翻译成英语。
同等学力英语统考真题及答案解析同等学力英语统考真题及答案解析一、考试概述2024年同等学力英语统考于5月23日顺利举行，共计174所高校的29000余名考生参加了本次考试。
本次考试主要考察考生的英语基础知识和应用能力，分为书面表达和阅读理解两个部分。
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: The 2024 Graduate Entrance Examination for English (Same Level as Primary School Students)Hello everyone! Today, I want to share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 Graduate Entrance Examination in English, which is at the same level as what we study in primary school. Let's have some fun and test our English skills together!Question 1:Fill in the blank with the correct words:My father __________ (cook) delicious meals for us every Sunday.Answer: cooksQuestion 2:Choose the correct answer:She __________ (is/are) painting a beautiful picture in the art class.Answer: isQuestion 3:Rewrite the sentence in the past tense:I play with my friends in the park every evening.Answer: I played with my friends in the park every evening.Question 4:Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:We are going __________ (to/on) a picnic this weekend.Answer: onQuestion 5:Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb:She __________ (study) hard for her exams tomorrow.Answer: is studyingThese are just a few examples of the questions you may encounter in the 2024 Graduate Entrance Examination in English. Remember to study hard and practice your English skills everyday. Good luck to all the future test-takers! Let's keep learning and growing together. Have fun!篇2Title: 2024 Same Level of Education Examination for Master's Degree in English Exam Questions and AnswersHey guys! I'm here to help you prepare for the 2024 Same Level of Education Examination for Master's Degree in English. I have the questions and answers for you, so let's get started!Part 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1:What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of learning EnglishB) The benefits of studying abroadC) The history of the English languageD) The impact of technology on language learningAnswer: A) The importance of learning EnglishQuestion 2:According to the passage, why is English considered a global language?A) Because it is easy to learnB) Because it is spoken by people all over the worldC) Because it is the official language of many countriesD) Because it is the most beautiful languageAnswer: B) Because it is spoken by people all over the worldQuestion 3:What does the author suggest about the future of English as a global language?A) It will become less importantB) It will continue to grow in importanceC) It will be replaced by another languageD) It will only be spoken in a few countriesAnswer: B) It will continue to grow in importancePart 2: Grammar and VocabularyQuestion 4:Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: "She _____ (to study) English for ten years."A) studiesB) studiedC) has studiedD) will studyAnswer: C) has studiedQuestion 5:Which of the following is a synonym for the word "difficult"?A) easyB) hardC) simpleD) challengingAnswer: D) challengingQuestion 6:Choose the correct preposition to fill in the blank: "I am interested _____ learning new languages."A) inB) atC) onD) byAnswer: A) inPart 3: WritingQuestion 7:Write a short paragraph explaining why it is important to learn English in today's world.Answer:Learning English is important in today's world because it is a global language spoken by millions of people around the world. It opens up opportunities for communication, travel, and career advancement. By learning English, we can connect with people from different cultures, access a wealth of information on the internet, and compete in the global job market. In short, learning English is a valuable skill that can enhance our personal and professional lives.That's it for the 2024 Same Level of Education Examination for Master's Degree in English. I hope you found these questionsand answers helpful for your preparation. Good luck, and happy studying!篇3Title: The 2024 Same-Level Admissions Exam for a Master's Degree in EnglishHello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 same-level admissions exam for a master's degree in English. Let's get started!Question 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow.Passage: In recent years, technology has changed the way we communicate with each other. Social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter have become popular ways to stay connected with friends and family. However, many people argue that these platforms can also lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness.Question 1: What are some of the ways in which technology has changed communication in recent years?Answer: Technology has changed communication by providing new platforms like social media to connect with others.Question 2: What are some of the possible negative effects of using social media platforms?Answer: Some possible negative effects of using social media platforms include feelings of isolation and loneliness.Question 2: Listening ComprehensionListen to the audio clip below and answer the questions that follow.(Audio clip: a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend)Question 1: What are the friends planning to do this weekend?Answer: The friends are planning to go to the beach this weekend.Question 2: Why does one of the friends suggest going to a movie instead?Answer: One of the friends suggests going to a movie instead because it might rain at the beach.That's all for the questions and answers for the 2024same-level admissions exam for a master's degree in English. I hope this helps you prepare for your exam. Good luck, everyone!篇4Hello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you the real questions and answers for the 2024 same level graduate entrance exam in English. Are you ready? Let's get started!Question 1:Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In the year 2024, people relied heavily on artificial intelligence for various aspects of their daily lives. Robots could be seen everywhere, from serving in restaurants to assisting with household chores. While many welcomed this technological advancement, others worried about the impact it would have on society.Questions:1. What did people rely on heavily in 2024?2. Where could robots be seen in 2024?3. How did some people feel about the use of artificial intelligence in society?Answers:1. People relied heavily on artificial intelligence in 2024.2. Robots could be seen everywhere in 2024.3. Some people welcomed the technological advancement, while others were worried about its impact on society.Question 2:Read the sentences below and choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. I _____ my homework when the power went out.a) was doingb) doc) did2. My sister is _____ than me.a) more tallb) tallestc) taller3. Could you please _____ me the salt?a) passb) passedc) passingAnswers:1. a) was doing2. c) taller3. a) passI hope you found these questions and answers helpful for your exam preparation. Good luck and keep studying hard!篇5Title: 2024 Entrance Exam for Master's Degree in English (TESOL) - A Park Taron's ExperienceHey guys, I wanna tell you about my experience taking the entrance exam for the Master's Degree in English (TESOL) in 2024. It was super cool and I wanna share the questions and answers with you guys!Question 1: Define the term "TESOL" and explain its significance in today's world.Answer:TESOL stands for Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages. It's super important because there are lots of people around the world who want to learn English to communicate with others and improve their lives. TESOL teachers help them learn English in fun and exciting ways!Question 2: Discuss the role of technology in language learning and teaching.Answer:Technology is so cool for learning languages! We can use apps, videos, and games to practice English and improve our skills. Teachers can also use technology to make their lessons more interesting and interactive.Question 3: How can teachers create an inclusive and diverse learning environment in the English language classroom?Answer:Teachers can include activities and materials that represent different cultures and backgrounds. They can also encouragestudents to share their own experiences and stories in the classroom. This way, everyone feels welcome and valued.Question 4: Describe a lesson plan you would use to teach English to young learners.Answer:I would start the lesson with a fun song or game to get the kids excited. Then, I would introduce some new words and phrases using flashcards or puppets. We would practice speaking, listening, and writing in English through activities like role-plays and storytelling.Overall, the exam was a blast and I had so much fun answering the questions. I hope this helps you guys prepare for your own exams in the future. Good luck and keep studying hard!篇6Oh my goodness! The 2024 postgraduate entrance exam for the same academic qualification is going to happen soon! Are you ready to rock it? Let's take a sneak peek at the English exam questions and answers!Part 1: Listening comprehensionQuestion 1:Listen to the following conversation and choose the correct answer.A: Did you finish your homework?B: No, I forgot to bring it home!A: Oh no, don't worry. You can do it now.Question 2:Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks.The (1)______ is an important tool for communication. It helps us to connect with others and share our thoughts and feelings. Without it, we would be lost in a world of silence.Part 2: Reading comprehensionQuestion 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions.The importance of education cannot be overstated. It is the key to a better future for individuals and societies alike. Without education, we would not have the knowledge and skills to succeed in life.Question 2:Read the following passage and fill in the blanks.Learning a new language can be challenging, but it is also (1)______. It opens up new opportunities and allows us to communicate with people from different cultures.Part 3: WritingQuestion:Write a short essay (200-300 words) on the topic: "My dream job". Describe what your dream job is, why you are passionate about it, and how you plan to achieve it.Answer:My dream job is to become a teacher. I have always loved helping others learn and grow, and being a teacher would allow me to do just that. I am passionate about education and believe that every child deserves a quality education. I plan to achieve my dream by studying hard and gaining the necessary qualifications to become a teacher. I want to inspire and empower students to reach their full potential and make a positive impact on the world.So there you have it, the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam for the same academic qualification in English! Good luck, and may the odds be ever in your favor!篇7Title: 2024 Same Level English Postgraduate Entrance Exam Questions and AnswersHey guys, are you ready for the 2024 Same Level English Postgraduate Entrance Exam? Here are the questions and answers to help you prepare:Question 1:Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions:1. I am interested _____ studying abroad.2. She is good _____ English.3. The party is ______ Saturday.Answer:1. in2. at3. onQuestion 2:Choose the correct answer:1. The boy _____ playing video games.a) likesb) likec) likings2. He _____ play basketball every Sunday.a) doesn'tb) don'tc) doesn'tsAnswer:1. a) likes2. a) doesn'tQuestion 3:Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it.Answer:My favorite hobby is drawing. I love drawing because it allows me to be creative and express myself. I enjoy using different colors and exploring new techniques to create beautifulartwork. Drawing relaxes me and makes me happy. It is a great way to spend my free time.Question 4:Translate the following sentence into English:。
同等学力英语考试真题及参考答案
同等学力英语考试真题及参考答案同等学力英语考试是一项重要的英语水平测试，旨在评估申请同等学力的人员的英语能力。
该考试通常包含听力、阅读和写作部分，其中听力部分主要考察考生的听力理解能力，阅读部分考察考生的阅读理解能力，而写作部分则考察考生的英语写作能力。
在准备同等学力英语考试时，了解真题及参考答案可以帮助考生更好地了解考试形式和难度，从而更好地制定备考计划。
本文将提供一些同等学力英语考试的真题及参考答案，供考生参考。
一、听力部分1、Section A: 听对话选答案问题1： When did the event take place? 答案1： It took place last week.问题2： Where did the conversation most likely take place? 答案2： It most likely took place in a restaurant.2、Section B: 听短文填空原文：The 1 is one of the most important 2 in China. It is celebrated on the_____3__.答案：1、Spring Festival2、holidays3、lunar calendar's first day二、阅读部分1、Passage 1: 一篇关于互联网的短文，其中介绍了互联网的发展历史、现状和未来发展趋势。
问题1： What is the main topic of this passage? 答案1： The main topic of this passage is the Internet.问题2： What is the author's attitude towards the future development of the Internet? 答案2： The author is optimistic about the future development of the Internet.2、Passage 2: 一篇关于环保的短文，其中介绍了环保的重要性、当前的环境问题以及我们可以采取的行动。
同等学历申硕考试外语水平考试模拟题2020年(12)_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
同等学历申硕考试外语水平考试模拟题2020年(12)(总分0, 做题时间150分钟)Reading ComprehensionBy far the **mon difficultly in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine of study. Many students muddle along, doing a bit of this subject or that, as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment.Few students work to a set timetable. They say that if they did construct a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it, or would have to alter it constantly, since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be. There are many who shy away from the self-regimentation of a weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a definite program of work. Many able students claim that they work in cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it intensively for three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid **pletely. It has to be confessed that we do not fully understand **plexities of the motivation to work. Most people over 25 years of age have been used to a work routine, and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important aspects of their work. The " tough-minded" school of workers is usually very contemptuous of the idea that good work can only be done spontaneously, under the influence of inspiration.Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of "freedom". Freedom from discipline leads to un-happiness rather than to "self-expression" or "personality development". Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality, and whether we like it or not, if we mean to make our way in society we have to comply with its demands.SSS_SINGLE_SELAthe failure to keep to a routine of methodical and intensive workBchanging from one subject to anotherCunwillingness to follow a systematic planDapplying oneself to a subject only when one feels inclined该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0答案:A细节题。
2020年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试(二)真题及答案解析
2020年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试（二）真题及答案解析Section BDirections:Im this section,you are required1o read one quoted blog and the commentson it.The biog and comments arc followed by questions or unfinished statements,eachwith four suggested answers A,B,C and D. Choose the best answer and mark youranswer onthe Answer Sheet.Face masks are one of the best defenses against the spread of COVID-19,but theirgrowing adoption is having a second,unintended effect: breaking facial recognitionalgorithms(算法).Wearing face masks that adequately cover the mouth and nose causes the errorrate of some of the most widely used facial recognition algorithms to rise to between5percent and50percent,a study by the US National Institute of Standards andTechnology(NIST)has found.Black masks were more likely to cause errors than bluemasks,and the more of the nose covered by the mask,the harder the algorithms foundit to identify the face.“We need to understand how face recognition technology deals with maskedfaces,"said the author of the report and NIST computer scientist. "We have begun byfocusing on how an algorithm developed before the pandemic(大流行病)might beaffected by subjects wearing face masks. Later this summer,we plan to test theaccuracy of algorithms that were intentionally developed with masked faces in mind."Facial recognition algorithms such as those tested by NIST work by measuring the distances between features in a target's face.Masks reduce the accuracy of these algorithms by removing most of these features, although some still remain.This is slightly,different from how facial recognition works on iPhones,for example,which use depth sensors for extra security,ensuring that the algorithms can't be fooled by showing the camera a picture(a danger that is not present in the scenarios NIST is concerned with).Comment1Well,that's one good thing to come out of the pandemic.Mass sureillance is nonsense.Time to pair masks up with sunglasses to deliver the decisive stroke.Comment2“Wearing face masks that adequately cover the mouth and nose causes the error rate of some of the most widely used facial recognition algorithms to rise sharply"Rubbishtechnology!I would've never guessed.Comment3There's a reason why some country is already using gait(步态) analysis.Facial recognition is too easy to block or to fool.Comment4Pretty soon they are going to do...analysis.With the development of AI,there will be away out.Comment5The AI's getting better,though,so soon it won't matter.Just like how you can pick outa relative or close friend even in bad CCTV footage, so too can AI.Your height,walking gait,mannerisms,voice,ears,clothing, etc,all add up to YOU.41.What is the passage mainly about?A.The best way to defend against COVID-19.B.Efforts to improve facial recognition technology.C.Methods to fool the facial recognition system.D.The impact of masks on facial recognition accuracy.42.The NIST study found that compared with blue masks,black masksA.were more widely used by the publicB.caused more errors in facial recognitionC.provided better protection against the virusD.required less complex algorithmsment1seems to beA.in favor of the rules for wearing face masksB.in favor of the facial recognition technologyC.against the wide use of facial recognitionD.against the requirements for wearing face masks44.Which comment views the current facial recognition technology with contempt?ment2.ment3.ment4.ment5.45.Which of the following is positive about the future technological advance?ment2and Comment3.ment I and Comment4.ment3and Comment5.ment4and Comment5.Part IV Cloze(10points)Directions:In this part,there is a passage with ten blanks.For each blank there arefour choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the best answer for each blank and markyour answer onthe Answer Sheet.The English countryside has a classic image.People imagine that life in the country is slow and calm;that there are no traffic jams,no pollution,and no crime.In some places,this is true;but in 46it is not.Small towns and villages are becoming more and more 47;people have more space and most houses have gardens.But problems are48.Lots of people want to live in the country and work in the city; so more and more people travel49distances each day,to go to work.Of course they don't use buses or trains;they use cars.Little villages now have traffic problems in the morning,just50big cities!The problems are very complicated!If everyone moves into the country,the peace of the countryside will51!People leave cities and big towns,to escape from urban problems; but more and more,they are52their problems with them.On warm summer days,and cold winter days,air pollution can be a big problem in large53of the south of England,not just in London.Perhaps there is 54for the future.Soon Britain's population will stop rising.From about the year2030,it will perhaps start to fall.In100year's time, there will be less people in Britain than today-perhaps two million less. No doubt there will be55pollution too;oil and petrol will probably be rare by then.46.A.OtherB.the othersC.othersD.another47.A.FamousB.beautifulC.secureD.popular48.A.decliningB.growingC.solvedD.involved49.A.FarB.shortC.remoteD.long50.A.LikeB.asC.forD.to51.A.AriseB.emergeC.continueD.disappear52.A.developing B.bringingC.causingD.creating53.A.PartsB.placesC.ctiesD.blocks54.A.FearB.planC.hopeD.vision55.A.MoreB.lessC.muchD.fewPart V Text Completion(20points)Directions:In this part,there are three incomplete texts with20 questions(Rangingfrom56t075).Above each text there arre three or four phrases to be completed.First,use the choices provided in the box to complete the phrases.Second,use the completedphrases10fill in the blanks of the texr.Note you should blacken the lelters that indicate.your answers onthe Answer Sheet.Text OneA.ConnectedB.HealthyC.immuneA.eating56meals at regular timesB.can also impair our57system fiunctionC.are58to the body clockA lack of quality sleep not only affects how we feel during the daytime, but59,which is vital in protecting us from common viral illnesses. Efforts needed to sleep well that include following a sleeproutine,.60and not drinking too much coffee.All of these things are really interconnected in terms of their function.All of them61The bodyis like an orchestra where there's an orchestra leader that's sort of the main timer,but everybody clse is playing it together and they're optimizing what they are doing.Text TwoA.ShareB.DemandsC.forceA.true happiness62that we have it in our livesB.they freely.63their ups and downsC.as it is a driving.64in our natureOne of the basic needs we have as humans is to connect with others. We have done thissince the beginning of time65.Close intimate friendships fill that need.There issimply no replacement for this in our lives.You can't buy it,borrow it or steal it,but66.Experts found that people who can name several close,supportive friends-friendswithwhom67—live with greater health and happiness.Text ThreeA.FutureB.ShapeC.FormD.safetyA.will adjust themselves for your68and comfortB.wil69the way we live in astonishing waysC.mimicked human70and thinkingD.gains a truer glimpse of our robotic71Tiny technologies are a key to the future of robots.The old science-fiction notion of arobot pictured a large machine that72.But a visitor to the Arificial IntelligenceLaboratory at Cambridge73。
2020同等学力英语作文真题
2020同等学力英语作文真题The Joy of Traveling.Traveling is like flipping through the pages of a storybook. Every place you visit has its unique tale to tell. Standing on top of a mountain, you feel the world beneath your feet, small yet vast, filled with wonders.Cities are like a mosaic of cultures and sounds. The hustle and bustle of the streets, the aroma of street food, and the chatter of people create a symphony that's both chaotic and harmonious. You never know what surprise awaits you in the next alley or what story the old building across the street holds.Beaches, on the other hand, are like a blank canvas where you can let your imagination run wild. The sound of the waves crashing against the shore, the feel of the warm sand beneath your toes, and the infinite blue of the sky above it's all so serene and calming.But traveling isn't just about seeing new places. It's also about meeting new people and understanding different perspectives. A simple conversation with a local can open your eyes to a whole new world, filled with traditions, customs, and beliefs that you never knew existed.And then there's the food!。
2024年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语试卷与参考答案
2024年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语复习试卷与参考答案一、口语交际（共10分）第一题对话内容：A: Good morning, what brings you to our university today?B: Good morning. I’m here to take the Masters Degree entrance exam for students with equivalent qualifications.A: I see. Could you please tell me about your academic background?B: Sure. I have a bachelor’s degree in English literature, and I’ve been working in the field for several years.A: That’s great. Do you have any experience with research or project work? B: Yes, I do. In my previous job, I was part of a team that conducted research on language learning strategies.A: That’s excellent. How do you feel about the challenge of studying at a higher level?B: I’m excited about it. I know it will be challenging, but I’m ready to take on new challenges and expand my knowledge.选择题：1.What is the purpose of B’s visit to the university?A. To apply for a master’s degree programB. To attend a lecture on literatureC. To conduct research on language learning strategiesD. To participate in a project meeting答案：A2.What degree does B hold?A. A bachelor’s degree in historyB. A master’s degree in English literatureC. An undergraduate degree in English language teachingD. An associate degree in language studies答案：C（虽然对话中提到B有一个英语文学的学士学位，但问题要求的是关于学位的明确信息）3.What does B mention about their previous job experience?A. They worked as a researcher for a well-known company.B. They led a team in implementing language learning strategies.C. They were part of a team that studied language learning strategies.D. They conducted an independent research project on literature.答案：C4.How does B feel about studying at a higher level?A. B is nervous about the challenge.B. B is confident and excited about the challenge.C. B is indifferent to the challenge of studying at a higher level.D. B is apprehensive but still interested in the opportunity.答案：B5.What can we infer about B from the conversation?A. B has no confidence in their abilities for higher level studies.B. B is eager to expand their knowledge despite the challenges they may face.C. B has never faced any challenges in their previous work or studies.D. B has only academic experience, no real-world work experience related to their field of study.答案：B第二题Part One: Oral CommunicationA: Excuse me, could you please help me with this question?B: Of course, what’s the problem?A: I’m applying for a master’s degree, and I’m not quite familiar with the expression “同等学力人员” in English. Could you explain it to me?B: Sure. “同等学力人员” refers to those who have the ability to engage in academic research or study at a master’s level, but may not have obtained a specific academic degree.A: Thank you for your explanation. Now, I have another question. How do I say “I have an interview scheduled on July 2nd at 10 a.m.” in English?B: You can say, “I have an interview scheduled on July 2nd at 10 a.m.”A: Great! And how about “Could you please send me the interview notice by email”?B: You can say, “Could you please send me the interview notice by email.”A: Thanks a lot for your help! By the way, do you know how to ask for directions in English?B: Certainly. You can say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to [place]?”A: Thank you very much! You’re really helpfu l.Questions:1.What does “同等学力人员”mean in English?A. Those who have already obtained a master’s degree.B. Those who have the ability to engage in academic research or study at a master’s level, but may not have obtained a specific academic degree.C. Those who are over the age of 60.D. Those who have a PhD.2.How would you ask for an interview notice by email?A. “Could you please send me the interview notice by post?”B. “Could you please send me the interview notice by phone?”C. “Could you please send me the interview notice by email?”D. “Could you please send me the interview notice through social media?”3.How do you politely ask someone for help?A. “Hey, help me with this, will you?”B. “Excuse me, could you please help me with this?”C. “I need your help with this, so please do it.”D. “Help me, I’m in trouble here.”4.What is a common way to express gratitude in English?A. “Thank you very much!”B. “Thanks a lot!”C. “Really appreciate it!”D. “I owe you one.”5.How do you politely end a conversation or say goodbye?A. “Let’s talk later.”B. “I hope to talk to you again soon.”C. “Bye, have a nice day!”D. “See you later.”二、词汇-选择填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.According to a recent survey, 60% of graduates from top universities in China work in fields other than their majors. What is the percentage of graduates from top universities in the US who work in fields other than their majors?A. 30%B. 45%C. 70%D. 90%Answer: B (45%)The answer is not provided in the passage, but we can make an educated guess based on the fact that many top universities in the US have large undergraduate enrollments and therefore more students who graduate with degrees outside of their majors compared to top universities in China. We can also assume that the percentage of graduates working in fields other than their majors is higher at top universities in the US. However, this is just an assumption and there is no definitive answer given in the passage.2.The average age of master’s degree r ecipients in the US is 32 years old. How many more years do master’s degree recipients in China typically live longer than those in the US?A. 5 yearsB. 10 yearsC. 15 yearsD. 20 yearsAnswer: C (15 years)The answer is not provided in the passage, but we can make an educated guess based on the fact that the average age of master’s degree recipients in China is generally lower than that in the US. Additionally, we know that life expectancy varies greatly between countries and regions, so it’s likely that master’s degree recipients in China live longer than those in the US by a significant amount. However, we cannot provide an exact number withoutadditional information.3、Choose the correct answer according to the sentence meaning.The professor was relentless in his pursuit of _______.a) scholarshipb) researchesc) lecturersd) grantsAnswer: a) scholarshipExplanation: The word “scholarship” is most appropriate in this context because it refers to a form of academic or intellectual achievement or systematic study. The professor’s relentless pursuit suggests a deep dedication to academic pursuits, which “scholarship” aptly describes. “Researches,” “lecturers,” and “grants” do not fit the context as well.4、Choose the correct answer according to the sentence meaning.Jane had to_______herself for the interview by practicing her answers to common questions.a) mountb) preparec) paved) secureAnswer: b) prepareExplanation: The sentence suggests an action that Jane took in order to beready for the interview. The word “prepare” is the most suitable choice because it means to get ready or make oneself or something ready for a particular activity, event, or task. None of the other words offer a suitable meaning in the context of getting ready for an interview.5.The professor’s lecture was so______that even the most attentive students were struggling to stay awake.(A)verbose(B)succinct(C)lucid(D)mundaneAnswer: (D)Explanation:•Verbose: using or expressed in more words than are needed.•Succinct: giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; concise.•Lucid: expressed clearly; easy to understand.•Mundane: ordinary, dull, and lacking excitement.The lecture was boring and uninteresting, so the answer is (D).6.The new regulations imposed by the government were met with widespread______from the public.(A)apathy(B)deference(C)approbation(D)consternationAnswer: (D)Explanation:•Apathy: lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.•Deference: respect and obedience.•Approbation: approval or praise.•Consternation: feelings of worry or anxiety caused by something unforeseen or by something that has gone wrong.The regulations caused worry and anxiety, so the answer is (D).7.In an interview today, the troop leader ensured visitors would see coyotes, prairie dogs and other wildlife living without the pressure they usually feel in sequencing or captivity. He wants his audiences to see the animals doing what they do naturally.7 The word “sequences” in the first sentence means ________.A. sequenceB. orderingC. instructionD. chromosomeThe answer is B.解析: 在这里, “sequence” 指的是动物的正常活动, 或它们的序列或模式。