人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 测试
Unit 1 测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. The air in the morning is so fresh here that I ________ early to exercise.A. get upB. get onC. get offD. get down2. —Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught ________.A.IB. meC. myselfD. mine3. I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, ifyou know what I ________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer4. —My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didn'tgo to have the picnic.—________.A. Never mindB. I am sorry to hear thatC. No problemD. Good luck5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because10. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ________ the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)A tonedeaf(不能辨别音高的) teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).Gordon, a high school student, now can play 13 instruments—________11 he has never learned music.As a small child, he loved sports, dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球) as a career, and had no________12 in music.He really had no musical________13,”his mother told the reporter. “When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six, he________14 backwards and knocked the back of his head________15 the ground.”“I remember________16 and then feeling dazed (神志不清的) , ” he told the reporter.” I didn't really realize something________17 had happened.”The doctors told him he could return to the________18.He did so, but unluckily he went on to suffer________19 couple of hard hits on the head, which sent him to the hospital again.After that, the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more, but there was one good side effect：his newly found________20.“Now I can play many instruments, such as the piano, the guitar and the violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning, ” he said.11. A. so B. andC. becauseD. though12. A. interest B. interestedC. interestingD. interestedly13. A. problem B. difficultyC. instrumentD. talent14.A. falls B. fall C. fell D. was falling15.A. above B. below C. along D. against16. A. getting up B. giving upC. to get upD. to give up17. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring18. A. classroom B. hospitalC. concertD. field19. A. another B. other C. the others D. others20. A. advice B. illness C. habit D. skill三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black's problems and his doctor's advice. I hope they can help you.Mr. Black's problemsMy name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don't want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold or hot, because I am worried I'll have a cold. I don't go out often because I don't want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don't want to see a doctor. What should I do?Dr. Smith's adviceTraditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don't like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don't feel very well, it's important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese herbal medicines.21. The underlined word “they” here refers(指) to “________ ”.A. Mr. Black and Dr. SmithB. only Mr. Black's problemsC. only Dr. Smith's adviceD. Mr. Black's problems and Dr. Smith's advice22. Mr. Black doesn't go out when the weather is cold or hot, because he is worried________ .A. he will be hungry or thirstyB. he has to talk with othersC. he will have a coldD. he will get lost23. If you are always worried and you don't like going out, maybe you ________.A. have too much yangB. have too much yinC. have a balance of yin and yangD. need to eat some yin foods24. Which is NOT Dr. Smith's advice?A. To eat yang foods.B. To play more sports.C. To stay at home and rest.D. To take some Chinese herbal medicines.25. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A. Mr. Black often has dirty foods to eat.B. Mr. Black has to have a rest after a short walk.C. Mr. Black often sees a doctor when he feels bad.D. Mr. Black likes to eat beef very much.四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s , so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a f .28. I h my back when playing squash.29. —What's the t with you?—I can't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________ (knife).32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.33. After his parents'________(die), the young man moved to another city.34. You should learn to make a ________(decide) by yourself.35. The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy________ (we) at all.五、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A: Good afternoon, young man. ______36B: Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A: Do you have a fever?B: ______37My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A: Oh, I think you may have a cold.B: ______38A: You should drink much water.B: OK. ______39A: Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B: ______40A: No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B: Thank you very much.A: You're welcome.六、书面表达(25分)你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏, 现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛, 并且睡不好觉。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
人教版八年级英语下册unit 1 what's the matter 单元测试(含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing2.On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves3.The book is _______ for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too4.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. although5.It's said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old6.Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as, asD. so, that7. —Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself8.I _________ school on foot, but now I _________ so by bike.A. used to go; used to doingB. used; am used to doC. used to going; am used to doD. used to go; am used to doing9.The little girl could look after _________ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself10. —Does Jane have________ fever?—Yes，she does.I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an11.We're moving to a different town ___________.A. the day before yesterdayB. last SundayC. the day after tomorrowD. a week ago12.—Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner.—Yes. Shall we report the to the police?A. gameB. exhibitionC. performanceD. accident13.Jack，if you have problems the job．you can ask me for help．A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished14.— What does your new English teacher look like?— She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to15.He is badly ill, he should get X-ray in hospital.A. theB. aC. an二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on hiscarriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn't want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed（打喷嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom's surprise, the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked,“Did your t eacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.”“No, mom.”Tom answered.“How did you make it?”his mom asked him.“What did you say to the teacher?”“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.”“What?”Tom's mom looked at him with eyes wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.”Tom continued.“I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool.”“______”Tom's mom said.“Of course, I don't.” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn't know that.”（1）The underlined words “was sick to death of”most probably mean _________.A. hatedB. was satisfied withC. loved（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homeworkC. his mom didn't want him to do his homework（3）At midnight on Thursday, _________.A. Tom was asleep with the light onB. Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （）A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework.B. In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening.C. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning.（5）“______________”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. But there is no pool on your way to school.B. But you have finished your homework.C. But you don't take the school bus.（二）Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. a medical magazine （2）What's the best way to increase workers' effects?（）A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercise.C. Laughing，smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. （3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? （）A. They will get a lot of money. B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is__________．A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep四、翻译（共5题；共15分）1. 多亏了微信朋友圈，我很快就找到了我的小狗。
(必考题)人教版初中英语八年级下册Starter Unit 1经典测试(含答案解析)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Children should eat food because it’s good for us to keep in good .A．health, healthy B．health, health C．healthy, healthy D．healthy, health 2．I couldn't believe that such an expensive car was________and crashed into another car. A．without controlling B．out of control C．under the control 3．What’s the matter ____ you?—My back hurts.A．with B．for C．at D．on4．It’s ____ to eat mooncakes on Zhong Qi ujie in China.A．tradition B．traditional C．awful D．stressed out 5．—What’s the matter ___ your bike? —It doesn’t work.A．of B．with C．to D．about6．If you don’t mind ______ , you’re sure to succeed one day.A．take risks B．have riskC．taking risks D．having risk7．— Are you _______? — Yes, I have a sore throat.A．free B．sick C．healthy D．busy8．______you don't feel well tomorrow，stay at home and have a good rest.A．Because B．However C．If D．Though 9．Today I borrowed a book _____ Tom and lent a book ______ him.A．to ; from B．to ; to C．from ; from D．from ; to 10．—_______ do you know about Sunshine Town at different times? —_______. A．How; Very well B．How much; A lotC．How; Lots of D．How much; Very much11．How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ________ how much they mean to us.A．to know B．knowing C．knew D．know12．The cat is________．You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．dying C．died13．-_________?-I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A．How are youB．What can I do for youC．What's the matter with youD．How do you like it14．—Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have in learning English.—Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up. Second...A．fun B．trouble C．interest D．surprise 15．—Do you brush your twice a day? —Yes, I do.A．eyes B．mouth C．tooth D．teeth16．---I am often ill. ---______A．I think so. B．That's OK.C．Really? Thank you. D．I am sorry to hear that.17．—What’s , Tony ? —I have a sore throat .A．matter B．a matter C．the matter D．this18．Jane is high school student in the United States.A．a 18-year-old B．a 18-years-oldC．an 18-years-old D．an 18-year-old19．The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.A．too much; much too B．much too; too muchC．too much; too much D．much too; much too20．You shouldn’t ______ the bus until it stops.A．cut off B．get off C．take off D．put off21．You look too tired. You ______ rest and ______ work too much.A．should; should B．shouldn’t; shouldn’tC．shouldn’t; should D．should; shouldn’t22．---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?--- _______ .A．That’s nothing B．That’s all rightC．Never mind D．I’m sorry to hear that23．_____________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For24．Lisa is thinking about which book ________.A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy 25．—Have you ________ your keys?—No, though I have ________ them everywhere.A．found; looked for B．looked for; looked forC．found; found D．looked for; found26．—Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?—Yes. She eats like a bird ______.A．to wake up B．to be strongC．to lose weight D．to fall asleep【参考答案】一、选择题1．D2．B3．A4．B5．B6．C7．B8．C9．D10．B11．D12．B13．C14．B15．D16．D17．C18．D19．B20．B21．D22．D23．C24．D25．A26．C【参考解析】一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：孩子们应该吃健康的食物，因为它对我们保持健康很有好处。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1测试题(附答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1测试题（附答案）一、句型转换1.按要求完成句子（1）You should see a doctor and get an X-ray.（改为祈使句）________ a doctor and ________ an X-ray.（2）He can't go camping because the weather is bad.（改为同义句）He can't go camping ________ ________ the bad weather.（3）Linda is too young to go to school.（改为同义句）Linda is ________ young ________ she can't go to school.（4）What's the meaning of the word?（改为同义句）What ________ the word ________?（5）Alan can't go to school because he hurt his knee.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ Alan go to school?二、翻译2.翻译句子：必须用上所给出的单词或词组（1）我的爷爷习惯早起。
(be used to)________（2）老师必须管理好他（她）的课堂。
(be in control of)________（3）我弟弟学习英语很吃力。
(problems)________（4）这个周末我们准备去远足。
( ready)________（5）今天我感觉很不舒服。
(feel)________三、选词填空（词汇运用）（2）Now, more and more people ________ shopping online.（3）Last Friday afternoon the young man ________ in the traffic accident on the highway.（4）You should ________ smoking. It's bad for your health.（5）The task (任务) is very dangerous, but someone has to ________.（6）When you meet with difficulties, you should show your ________ to overcome (克服) them.（7）He lent me some money last week. But now I've ________ it.四、单词拼写（词汇运用）4.用所给词的适当形式填空（1）Mary went out of the room without ________ (say) a word.（2）Children should ________ (help) their parents with the housework.（3）My parents agree ________ (buy) an iPad 4 on my twentieth birthday.（4）—What's wrong with John? —He hurt himself ________ (play) soccer.（5）My sister is always strict with ________ (she).五、阅读理解5. Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene（场景）, but each perceives（察觉）something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket（罚单）. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow（拉着）. For perception（感知）is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.Many psychologists（心理学家）today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.（1）Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.A.in our eyesB.only when we think very hard about somethingC.only under the direction of a psychologistD.in every person’s mind（2）People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.A.they see different things.B.they can not agree about thingsC.some have better eyesightD.none of these（3）Psychologists study perception by _____.A.setting up many experiments.B.asking each other what they see.C.looking out of windows.D.Studying people’s eyes.（4）The best title for this article is _____.A.How We SeeB.Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC.What Psychologists PerceiveD.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist（） playB.Sports play: Yao MingD.Talk show（2）The programme of ___ will let you know much about western countries.A.SistersB.Around ChinaC.Around the worldD.In Asia（3）If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you isA.at 19:40 on Channel 1B.at 19:00 on Channel2C.at 18:30 on Channel 2D.at 21:15 on Channel 1（4）“Modern English”is a programme that ____.A.lets you know something about classroomB.tells you something about studentsC.lets you know something about school lifeD.teacher you English（5）The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week.A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.places7.阅读理解Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene（场景）, but each perceives（察觉）something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket（罚单）. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow（拉着）. For perception（感知）is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us. Many psychologists（心理学家）today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.（1）Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.A.in our eyesB.only when we think very hard about somethingC.only under the direction of a psychologistD.in every person’s mind（2）People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.A.they see different things.B.they can not agree about thingsC.some have better eyesightD.none of these（3）Psychologists study perception by _____.A.setting up many experiments.B.asking each other what they see.C.looking out of windows.D.Studying people’s eyes.（4）The best title for this article is _____.A.How We SeeB.Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC.What Psychologists PerceiveD.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist答案一、句型转换1. （1）See；get（2）because；of（3）so；that（4）does；mean（5）Why；can't二、翻译2. （1）My grandfather is used to getting up early.（2）A teacher must be in control of his / her class.（3）My brother has some problems learning English.（4）We are ready to go hiking this weekend.（5）I don't feel well today. / I'm not feeling well today.三、选词填空（词汇运用）3. （1）got out of（2）are interested in（3）was hurt（4）give up（5）take risks （6）spirit（7）run out of四、单词拼写（词汇运用）4. （1）saying（2）help（3）to buy（4）playing（5）herself五、阅读理解5. （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）B6. （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）B7. （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）B。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷含答案
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. —I don’t care what my teachers think.—Well, you ________.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might2. She talks ________ but does little, so she isn’t good at her subjects.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too3. [2023 武汉] Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her sothat she can be surprised.A. aboutB. fromC. withoutD. for4. —Can I help you?—I want to buy ________.A. two kilos meatB. two kilos of meatC. two kilo meatsD. two kilos of meats5. Smoking is bad for our health, so I want to ask my father to ________.A. give it inB. give in itC. give it upD. give up it6. [2023 石家庄外国语学校月考] Your temperature is 39℃. Maybe you ________.A. have a coldB. have a headacheC. have a feverD. have a sore back7. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ tai chi.A. doB. doesC. doingD. are doing8. [2023 襄阳襄州区月考] —What’s the matter with Mar y?—She cut ________ on some broken glass and lost much blood.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself9. —When did it start?—________.A. About a week agoB. TomorrowC. It started with nothingD. In the future10. —We shouldn’t worry ab out Mary.—You are right. She is ________ to look after ________.A. old enough; herselfB. tall enough; herselfC. enough old; herD. enough tall; her二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)Some people think that wealth (财富) can give them happiness. They think money can usually 11 them a better life and make them feel happy. Others have a 12 idea. They think that money is not the most 13 . They need more things than just money to live a happy life. They think money can be good only when one knows 14 to use it.Money is important but it’s not15 . There are more important things, such as health, friends and family. I don’t think one can be happy without a16 body. We should have the goal to work hard and live a good life but we should also 17 to keep healthy. Also, money cannot get us 18 who truly care about us and are willing (愿意的) to share our feelings. Money cannot 19 us family happiness. As the saying goes, “Happy is he who is content (满足的)”. So friends, whether you’re rich20 poor, be content with what you have. This will make you feel happy all the time.11. A. bring B. take C. show D. leave12. A. same B. right C. wrong D. different13. A. interesting B. important C. boring D. beautiful14. A. how B. why C. who D. what15. A. nobody B. nothing C. everybody D. everything16. A. sick B. poor C. healthy D. weak17. A. exercise B. read C. travel D. study18. A. doctors B. children C. friends D. parents19. A. pass B. show C. buy D. talk20. A. and B. or C. so D. but三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共10 分)Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy, exercises for at least two hours every day. His habit of exercising is due to his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than caring only about his learning. And this has raised lots of discussion online.Many agree with the father! “Many of us students have too much schoolwork, and exercise can make us relaxed, so outdoor activities are necessary,” said Liu Yu, 18, a college student. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, thinks so as well. “It’s more than a way to relax. It’s a training of willpower (意志力), ” she says.But some also have worries. “Two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students. With so much schoolwork in high school, we don’t have so much time to exercise at all, ” says Huang Xi, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also thinks that two hours is too much for the students and parents. “A fter work, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she wants to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise, ” Zhu says.Other parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activities, even though the time for exercise is not a problem.21. What does Liu Yu do?A. A runner.B. A coach.C. A P. E. teacher.D. A college student.22. What does Wang Tao think of Luo Han’s habit of exercising?A. Hard.B. Impossible.C. Helpful.D. Boring.23. What does Ms Zhu have to do after work?A. Do housework.B. Do sports.C. Help her kids with homework.D. Rest.24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)A. B.C. D.25. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Different Exercise HabitsB. Different Ideas on a Boy’s Habit of ExercisingC. Outdoor Activities after WorkD. A Hard-Working Boy四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 1 What’s the matter》测试题
《Unit 1 What’s the matter》测试题一、单项选择1. — Kelly, who's t he girl_____ glasses in th e photo?一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with2. Students shouldn’t go to school _____breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by3. Victor can play_____ piano. He can join the music club.A. aB. anC. the4. 一How do you like Li Yundi?一A cool guy! His music ____ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks5. 一M um，I’m not fee ling well.—Oh, dear! ________A. What’s wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.6.Young people today _____ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromes- sage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never _____，which mak es him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up8. He hurried back home _____ his schoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches9. — Why did you get up late this morning?— _________I stayed up late last night.A. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But10. —What’s the matter with you?一I________a headache.A. haveB. takeC. makeD. like11. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising12. — What did your sister do?—She______the bus at the bus st op a nd went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off13. — What did you see? — I saw many boys________ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play14. It’s __________own business(事情）. Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his15. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二．汉译英：1. –她怎么了？-她牙疼。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1练习题
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1练习题Common Progress Please Criticize八年级下册U1：Unit1 What’s the matter？选择题：1.—What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through.—His car ran _______ the river.A.with; inB.to; intoC.with; into2.What’s ____ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter3.—______?—Nothing serious , but a bit tired.—Better havea rest now, dear.A. Is that allB. Is there anything elseC. What’s thisD. What’s the matter with you4.【2013湖北孝感】—______?—I have a headache and XXX.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What’s the matter with youD. How do you like it5.【2011．云南昆明】27.—What’s the matter with Tina?—_______________.A. She is away.B. She is cool.C.She has a sore throat.D. She should take some medicine6.—I’m sorry to break your pen.—_______A. That’s rightB. It doesn’t matterC. Thank you7.【2013江苏徐州】3.—Please don’t throw paper on the ground.—________，I won’t.A. Excuse meB. That’s all rightC. SorryD. It doesn’t matter8.【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.－I have a pain in my back.－__ . You’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter9.【2013湖北武汉】39.—I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.—__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. Take it easyD. It’s too bad10.【2013四川广安】26．—Sorry, I’m late again．—______.A．That’s OK B．It doesn’t matter C．Good idea11.【2012曲靖中考】I didn’t sleep well last night, becauseI _____ XXX .A. wasB. wentC. hadD. took12.【2013山东莱芜】—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?—I have _____ XXX.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /13.Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.A .much too; too muchB .too many; much tooXXX铁骑制作C. too much; too muchD. too much much too14.【2013孝感】—Why are you so tired these days?—Well,I have ____ homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too15.【2013广西玉林】—XXX ____ delicious.—Yes, but don’t eat _____.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much much tooD. much too; much too16.--What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?—I think it’s _____ , bXXX it’s much too _____.A. wonderful enough; XXX; boringC. wonderful; enough; XXX17.【2013绥化3】26.—How do you like the talk show?—I think it’s ________,but some people think it’s so________.A. wonderful enough; XXX; XXX; boring18.He has a sore throat . He should ______.A. see a dentistB. drink hot tea with honeyC. drink a lotof milk D. eat nothing19.【2013连云港】30.—I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?—I prefer coffee ________ sugar.A. than B. for C. withD. to20.【2011湖南湘西】You are ill. You had better ___ the doctor right now.A. look atB. seeC. watch21.【2012四川成都】33.—Where did you go yesterday, XXX?—I went to see a ______ because I had a cold.A. teacherB. doctorC. reporter22.You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. canD. can’t23.【2013重庆】30．Hurry up，or you ____catch the train．A．XXX’t24.【2013山西】21. A country has dreams. We teenagers ________ also have dreams.With dreams and hard work, anything amazing XXX.Common Progress Please CriticizeA. mayB. mustC. should25.【2013安徽】You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A. XXX’t26.XXX needs ______ a good rest. A. has B. to have C. have D. having27.—Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?—No, you ___ .You may give it to me tomorrow.A. XXX’t C. can’t D. may not28.You don’t have to go to bed too late at night.A. XXX’t D. would like to29.【2013湖南邵阳】27.—Must I hand it in today?—No. you __ .You can do it tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t30.【2013广东广州】20.—Must I XXX?—No, you __. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. XXX’t D. can’t31.【2013湖南娄底】25.—Must I start now?—No, you_________A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t32.【2012江苏南京】XXX(惯) of jogging ____ the Jinchuan Riverfor an hour in the morning . A. between B. along C. over33.【2011襄阳】29.---- Would you mind turning ____ the light? It’s too dark here.--- OK. Wait a minute, please. A. over B. on C. off D. down34.【2013XXX4】Seeing their XXX ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___XXX; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking35.XXX,____ boy, is the only child of the family.A. a five years oldB. a five-year-oldC. a five-year-oldsXXX has a _____ son.A. four-years-oldB. fourth-year-oldC. four-year-oldD. four-year-olds37.【2013黑龙江绥化】She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.A. Six-years- oldB. six-year - oldC. Six years old38.【2012江苏徐州】Don’t forget to take your bag when you ___ the bus.XXX铁骑制造A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off39.【2013山东滨州4】32.—So many problems! I’m tired.—You should try to______them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A. get intoB. get offC. get onD. get over40.【2013新疆乌鲁木齐2】27. If Ted can ____ his difficulties, he’ll ma ke great progress.A. come overB. get overC. get offD. come out41.___his surprise, XXX.A. AtB. ToC. InD. On42.【2012山东东营市4】19. The fans were _____to know the death of their favoritesinging star Whitney Huston.A. glad B. angry C. excitedD. surprised43.【2013枣庄XXX.No one was at home, and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me _________.A. surprisedB. happyC. angryD. excited44.—I think English is more useful than Chinese.—I don’t ___ you. They are both useful.A. get on withB. catch up withC. talk withD. agree with45.【2013黑龙江绥化】23. ________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.A. Thank youB. ThanksC. Thanks lot46.【2013呼和浩特】74. _____ her husband，she has XXX.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help47.【山东东营】XXX’t go to school _____ XXX.A. at onceB. on timeC. by accidentD. at present48.【2013湖北黄石4】The teacher hope all of us can hand __ our homework__ time every day.A. up in B. out; on C. on; in D. in on XXX up with a good idea which we all agreed to.XXX50.【2012大理】That is a monkey on his back. Let’s help him.A. XXXC. He is in troubleD. He is good at studyingCommon Progress Please Criticize51.【温州3】4.—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.—XXX ______ . You’re the best in our club.A. XXX himself52.【聊城2】28. ------ Jim, please help ______ to some bread .------ Thank you.A. himselfB. yourself .C. herselfD. myself53.【广东八地市4】27. Boys, don’t lose____ XXX. It is bad for youreyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves54.【2013山东聊城】28.—Jim, please help ______ to some bread .—- Thank you.A. himselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. myself55.It’s not easy for Linda to _____ last night, because she wastoo excited.A. go to bedB. fall asleepC. fall intoD. fall over56..The ___ XXX.A. sickB. illC. goodD. well57.【2013吉林】5.—Do you know the little boy _______ is helping the old man crossthe road?—No. But how nice he is!A. which B. whoC. whom58.【2013贺州】48. This movie wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.A. XXX interested59.【2013宁波】109.—What fun The Croods is!—Yeah! Ilike the movie, too.It’s so_______.A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad60.【2013淄博】7. ___ XXX, XXXhow to learn.A. From B. With C. As D. Of61.【2013湖北随州】33.–How does Jack usually go to work?--He ______ drive a car,but now he ______ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking62.【2013四川雅安】20. My parents _____XXX.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used toXXX铁骑制作63.【2013黑龙江龙东】30. She _____live with her grandparents , but she doesn’t now.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to64.【2013贵州安顺】18. She _ live alone. But she __ living alone because she XXX.A. used to; doesn’t used toB. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used toD. was used to; doesn’t used to65.【2011曲靖中考】Qujing is one of ____ cities in Yunnan , and has attracted manypeople living and working here.A. the largestB. the largeC. largerD. largest66.【重庆市2012】－What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?－Oh! It’s one of ______ films I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting67.【2013漳州】19.—Do you know Lin Shuhao?—Yes. He is one of _______XXX XXX.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular68.【2013.宜宾】Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many book stores ___ his winningof the XXX.A. because B. since C. as D. because of69.The old man was too tired ______ doing the farm work.A. because B .because of C. instead D. instead of70.【2013大连】19.In America, people start celebrating the New Year ___31st December.A. inB. atC. onD. for71.【2013梅州】29.—When did the XXX?—It happened ____ 8:02 ______ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. on; on72.She found ___ hard to finish the work by herself.A. thatB. it’sC. itD. this73.He did the work all by himself.A. already B. together C. alone D. lonely74.【2013广州2】18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by ___.A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves75.【2012广西玉林】XXX I used up all the XXXCommon Progress Please Criticizesome now .A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of76.【2012曲靖中考】28. His father gave him a lot of money last week, but he hasrun out of it. Now he’s asking me for help.A. XXX77.【2012XXX3】They can wear clothes ____.A. themselvesB. they ownC. their own78.【2012广东河源】XXX ____ all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. when79.What do you think“joy”______?A. meant B. means C. meaning D. meanXXX.A. decidedB. needsC. decidesD. has81.【四川南充】The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____.A. clean it upB. to clean it upC. clean up it82.【2012江苏镇江】Some word puzzles in this book are ____ difficult that ____ studentscan solve them.A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little83.【2013云南中考】My new mobile phone is different from Jennifer’s .A. not the same asB. all the same asC. worse thanD. difficult to84.【2012曲靖中考】-- The national hero Wu Bin , a bus driver, hardly had time to thinkabout himself when in danger.-- Yes, His ____ is starting to make people think a lot.A. dieB. deathC. deadD. died88.Would you mind ____more slowly? I can’t follow you.A. XXX89.—Sorry, sir, I made a mistake again.—_____ . Practice more and you will do better.A. Never mindB. I’m not sureC. You’re welcomeD. Don’t mention it90.【2013浙江宁波】—Would you mind turning down the music?—_________.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Yes, I willD. No, I don’t mind91.【2013江苏泰州】( )13.—It’s too hard for me to be a trailwalker.—Never ___. XXX yourself!A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look upXXX铁骑制作92.【2013江苏连云港】11. It XXX’an,but they XXX’t __ hope.A. give up B. give off C. give inD. give out93.【2013浙江温州】8. XXX Bocelli never _____, which makes him a successful singer.A. XXX up94.【2013山东德州】Although many great people ever failed, they never ____andmanaged to XXX.A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up95.【2013安徽】48. The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t___hope.A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for按照句意及首字母补全单词1.What’s the m______ with you?2.What’s the t_______ with you?3.What’s w_____ with you?4.We should drink e______ water.5.XXX he is a strong boy, he isn’t brave e_____ to go out alone at night.按照汉语意义或所给词的恰当方式填空1.The car need ______ (wash).2.XXX’s sister _________________(not have) a XXX.3.You should _________ (lie) down and rest.4.I need __________(come) to the office quickly because some work need ____________(finish) at once.5.__________________(使我受惊的是），he got the first prize in the exam.6.We are ____________at the _____________news.(surprise)7.—Do you agree with him?—No, I ___________ (agree ) with him.8.We need______________(想出) a plan.9.【湖北岳阳】I knew it was impossible for me __________(按时上班) when I missed the last bus.10.I think her ________ (ill) is very serious.11.Studying English is__________(use).Common Progress Please Criticize12.We use Internet __________(find) information.13.My grandpa is used ___________(live) in country.14.My grandpa is used ___________(live) in country.15.【2011曲靖中考】A good book may be one of your best __________(friend).16.I mean _________ XXX.(go)17.My parent s have taught me____________(…..的紧张性)of working hard.18.Anyone can see the ____________(important) of good health.19.Tom decided _________________(study) English well.20.The next morning Alice made a ________(decide).She would tell her XXX.21.Mother says I should stop playing computer and __________(rest)22.Do you take _________(you) temperature?23.If you cut yourself, you should _________(put) some medicine on it.24.He ______(get) off and helped the blind man cross the road.25._________(thank) to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.26.Did Mary cut ________(she)? Yes, she did.27.To________(he) surprise, XXX place in China three years.28.—Do I need______（see）a doctor?—No. You needn’t ________（see）a doctor.29.MrGreen_______（leave）XXX.30.Some teenagers are afraid of ________(take) risks which is not good for their future.31.So he used his knife _______(cut) off half his right arm.32.Doctors often tell us___________(drink) XXX.33..Couldyougivemesome_____________(advice)about my math?34.________（not eat）too much tofu.35.There is something wrong with your throat. You’d better_______(drink) lots of water.36.Let’s think about it before we find ______(us)“betweena rock and a hard place.37.It’s important for us_____________ (keep )in good health.38.He has a headache. He should _____________(go) to bed early.XXX, XXX ______(find) help.XXX铁骑制作40.I have a _____________(tooth). I have to see the dentist.41.We need time _____________(exercise) XXX.42.He was not ready _______(die) that day.43.I brush my_____________(tooth) every morning and night.44.XXX___________(health).45.He is getting better after taking some_____________(medicine).46.I don’t feel _____________(good). I thin k I have a cold.47.XXX hurt his back________(play) football48.__________(make) good XXX.句型转换1.I have XXX.(就画线部分提问）_______ is_____ _____ ________ you?2.XXX.(改成否认句）.She _________drink_________ water.。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1 单元综合考试测试卷(有答案)
人教版八下英语Unit1 单元综合测试题一、单项选择。
1.—There is something wrong with my _________,so I can't eat anything.—Really? I think you should drink some hot water.A. footB. neckC. stomachD. head2. —You look really tired.___？—I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about youB. What should you doC. What's the matterD. How are you feeling now3. —Oh, I feel terrible. I have a bad—You should see a dentist.A. throatB. toothacheC. coldD. cough4.—Don't play with a knife, you may _____________—Thank you!A. cut youB. cut meC. cut yourselfD. cut myself5. —I don’t feel well, it seems that I have a fever.—You shouldA. take your temperatureB. take my temperatureC. take myself temperatureD. take yourself temperature6.—Why is the woman so popular?—Because she often helping others.A. think aboutB. thinks aboutC. care aboutD. cares about7. —Tom，I have working out the math problem.—Don't worry. Let me help you.A. matterB. troubleC. experienceD. risk8.—My son is old enough to now.—That’s great!A. wear himB. wear himselfC. dress himD. dress himself9.—Do you hate to get out of bed in winter, Miss Wang?—No, I am used early.A. get upB. to get upC. to gettingD. to getting up10.—On my way to school I saw a dog __on the road.—Maybe a car hit it, it’s poor.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying二、完形填空Dear Tom，In your last letter，you said that you couldn't sleep well at night because you always had bad dreams. It was__11__for you to fall asleep. You didn't know what the__12__was with you. And you are__13__ worried that you don’t want to eat anything. You needed my help. I think I can give you some__14__to help you.If the fear(恐惧)of having bad dreams keeps youawake, try asking your parents __15__help. Sometimes__16__about the bad dreams can help you stop having them. It's also a good__17__to draw a picture of them.__18__the way，do you like watching scary TV shows or reading scary books before bedtime?_19__you do，please stop the habit. You should try__20__good things. For example，thinking about your favorite places or activities，or thinking about the people who__21_you.You 22__drink tea or coffee in the evening, you had better__23__some milk before going to bed. Also reading a peaceful book or listening to__24__music can help you have sweet dreams.I hope these ways__25__help you.Yours，Doctor11.A.easy B. hard C. long D. quick12.A.matter B. service C. step D. secret13. A. very B. too C. so D. quite14. A. advice B. advices C. matter D. trouble15. A. to B. about C. for D. from16.A.having B. reading C. talking D. listening17.A.message B. idea C. plan D. discussion18.A.To B. In C. On D. By19.A.If B. Although C. Because D. And20. A. doing B．makingC. thinkingD. remembering21.A. get on B. worry aboutC. care forD. keep on22. A. can B. can’t C. must D. need23. A. eat B. to eat C. drink D. to drink24.A.exciting B. boring C. surprising D. relaxing25.A.can B. should C. need D. must三、任务型阅读If you go into the forests with friends，stay with them. If you don't，you may get lost. If you do get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given three times is a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a small room with branches(树枝)．What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water？You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.四、补全对话B: Morning. ______31.______A: I’m not feeling well. ______32.______B: How long have you been like this?A: For about two days.B: ____33.______A: No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.B: Let me check you over. Now open your mouth, and say “Ah. . . ”I think you have a cold.A: Is it serious?B: ______34.______ You need to take some medicine. You should drink lots of water and have a rest. ____35. _____A: Thank you.五）完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
初中英语 人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷(有答案)
人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（满分120分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a2．Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．me C. ourselves D. us3．The old man eats ________，but he doesn't look ________.A．well; well B．good; badC．well; bad D．good; good4．Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may5. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up6. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A．used to; is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to; used to D．is used to；is used to7．The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile8. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision9．________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For10. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off11．I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing12．The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died13．Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A．foot B．stomach C．neck D．back14．Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A．give out B．run outC．give out of D．run out of15．—________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A．Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was ________(31) the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, ________(32) are you doing？”“I am asking God to give me a pair of ________(33)，”the boy said.The lady took ________(34) by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerkto get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked ________(35) the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾)．The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady ________(36) the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more ________(37) now？”As she turned to go, the boy ________(38) her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he asked the question ________(39) these words, “Are you God's wife？”“No. I'm a mother，”said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the ________(40) words.16．A. looking through B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after17．A. how B．when C．what D．where18．A. shorts B．shoes C．glasses D．trousers19．A. her B．she C．he D．him20．A. unless B．but C．if D．though21．A. put on B．took off C．wore D．dressed22．A. better B．worse C．surprised D．comfortable23．A. gave B．caught C．told D．helped24．A. with B．to C．at D．by25．A. God's B．clerk's C．woman's D．God's wife's三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AGreen tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.26．We can read this article in ________.A．Life and Health B．Animal WorldC．Fashion Times27．Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A．Green tea.B．Strong tea.C．Black tea.28．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Strong tea.29．Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A．headache B．skin problem C．heart disease30．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B．Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.BHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰尘) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.31. Which of the following is true?A. If things are very very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.32. What's a microscope used for?A. Making very very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.33. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There are lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.34. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature ( 体温) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.35. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Germs can make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don't drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.CMr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr.Jenkins，”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon！”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？”“You must do an exercise first.”“Which exercise？”“To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”36．Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ________.A．he liked fat and sugarB．he was ready to help othersC．he was friendly to the shopkeepersD．he was an important officer37．It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything so ________.A．he didn't go to dinner B．he began to do some exerciseC．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take much medicine38．Mr.Jenkins was afraid________，so he went to the doctor again.A．to die B．to be thin C．to stop working D．to do housework39．What's the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”？A．To refuse others' invitation.B．To shake the head more often.C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.D．To accept others' invitation.40．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do too much exercise.B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to move his head.C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to put on weight.DSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so，the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams，art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.41．You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morningB．have a good sleepC．take a walk every dayD．join a social group42．If you need help and want to help others，you'd better________．A．invite your friend to a mealB．make something with your friendsC．become a member of a social groupD．have a hobby43．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning，you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is a good way to relax.44．The passage is mainly written for________．A．students at schoolB．people who don't like runningC．students who never have breakfastD．people who want to improve health45．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your HealthB．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good HabitsD．Breakfast and Exercise.四、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10分)Mr.Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money，”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life!46．Where does Mr.Black live?_____________________________________________________________________ 47．When does Mr.Black go to the sea?_____________________________________________________________________ 48．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?_____________________________________________________________________ 49．What happened to the boat at last?_____________________________________________________________________ 50．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?_____________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词51．I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.52．My father has a s__________________，so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.53．Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English.54．His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.55．Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空56．I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.57．When he finished his homework，he ________ to bed early.58．Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening? 59．The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.60．Please keep on ________.Don't give up.六、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)(Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor: What's your trouble?Dora: ________46And I cough badly.Doctor: ________47Dora: Yes, 38.6℃.Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, you've got the flu.Dora: ________48Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. ________49 Take this medicine three times a day.Dora: ________50Doctor: If you don't feel better by Thursday, come back.Dora: Thanks a lot, Doctor.A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. I've got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?七、书面表达20分)假设你是王鹏，你的笔友Jack给你发来邮件。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1第一单元测试题含答案
Unit1What’s the matter?一.单项选择。
(每小题 1 分，共15 分)（）1.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee （）2.You are tired, so you go to the party.A.shallaren’tB.needC. shouldn’tD.（）3.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is .A. taking her temperature C. getting an X-rayB. putting some medicine on it D. putting a bandage on it（）4.—I’d like a cup of tea nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and （）5.—I have a toothache.—I think you should .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist（）6.—What was the matter with you?—.A.I passed my math exam C.I broke my bikeB.I found my library book D.He lost his dictionary（）7.You shouldn’t eat food, or you’ll be fat.A. too much; much too C. much too; too m uchB.too much; too much D. much too; much too（）8.Tony is thinking about a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D.buying（）9.Alice is interested in the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use es（）10. her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At（）11.Linda has trouble Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned （）12.Ben is used to to school. He used to the bus to school last year.A. walking;takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking（）13.Where will you ?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of （）14.His money . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out （）15.If you keep on , you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries二.单元重难点过关。