2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit1单元练习题(附答案)
unit1单元练习题一、用单词正确的形式填空1.He lives in the __________part of the city.(北方的)2.Everyone must try our bes to protect our ________________(环境).3.We should warn them not to ____________ the rivers.(污染)4.There have been many changes in Wuxi in the ___________years.(最近的)5.It is very pleasant to stay in the open space and breathe the _____________air.(新鲜的)6.I think we have learnt more about the past and _____________of our hometown.(现在)7.After reading the letter, he ______________ that he was wrong.(意识到)8.We shouldn’t always play jokes on those children at ______________school.(初级的)9.What a poor child! He hasn’t got a present from his parents _______since two years ago.(还)10.The doctor said they would never forget the terrible ______________(形势) after the snowstorm.11.My father lived with his parents till 1990, when he got ________________(marry).12.We all think it ______________ to talk loudly in the reading room.(polite)13._____________, he missed the last bus back home yesterday.(luck)14.He won’t play with me any more. So I feel a lit tle ___________(alone).15.This is the __________CD I have ever got. Where did you buy it?(good)二、单项选择1、The old man has lived in the country ___________ he was young.A. whileB. forC. whenD.since2、The poor ________man lived _________in a small house, but he doesn’t feel __________.A. alone;lonely;lonelyB. lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely;alone3、They will do a history project ___________ the changes in China over the years.A. onB.ofC.inD.with4、My uncle __________ a farmer,but now he is a driver.A. is used to beB. used to beC. is used toed to being5、Every morning I come to school by bus__________.A. on my ownB. with my ownC. in my ownD.by my own6、——Have you finished your homework _________?——Yes, I’ve __________ finished it.A. just;alreadyB. yet;neverC.yet;alreadyD.already;yet7.To learn English well, you’d better speak English ___________possible.A. as many asB. so many asC. so often asD.as often as8.I can’t get into my room now because I __________my key.A.loseB.will loseC. have lostD.am losing9._________trip to the village made us very unhappy. It was really __________terrible trip.A.A;theB.The;aC.A; aD.The; the10.Jim knows little about Canada. He’s never been the re,__________?A. isn’t heB. has heC. is heD.hasn’t he11.——_________has he been like this? ——Ever since last week.A. How longB.WhenC.How oftenD.How much12.I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________five minutes agoA.leftB.has leftC. has been awayD.has been left13.This kind of computer looks _________and sells _________in this shop.A.nice;wellB. nice;goodC. well;wellD.good;nice14.Who __________mop the water? The classroom is very clean and tidy.A. mopsB.was moppingC. has moppedD.mopped15.What a wonderful book!It’s _________one that I_________.A.the best;have ever readB. the best;ever readC. good; have ever readD.good;ever read16.——Excuse me, when _______you________the man in blue?——Last year in Nanjing. And I _______him for about one year.A.did,know;have knownB.have,known;have knownC.did,know;knewD.have,known;knew17.——Who called just now? ——The phone stopped ringing__________I could answer it.A. afterB. beforeC.whileD.if18.We must try our best to stop the pollution _________ a happier life.A.from liveB.to liveC.livingD.from living19._________, do you know where the nearest post office is?A. By the wayB.On the wayC.In the wayD.In some ways20.——I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.——__________.A.Goodbye.B. Help yourself.C.I’m sorry to hear that.D.Enjoy yourself.三、动词填空1.The twins _________just __________(visit)the museum, it’s very interesting.2.My mother__________(prepare) for dinner when I arrived home.3.Great changes_____________(take) place in China over the past 20years.4.It ___________nearly ten years since you started to play the piano.（be）5.They did nothing and ___________(sell) their house at last.6.We ____________(live) in a flat in the city since we________(move) there in 1998.7.The meeting about people’s life___________(begin) in half an hour.8.The hunters __________(catch) a tiger in the forest two days ago.9.Some teachers are looking after the children while others _____________(give) out clean water.四、完型填空Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists 15 . The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose 16 them.One picture was of a 17 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around it. Overh ead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. All that saw this picture 18 it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had 19 , too. But these were rugged (崎岖的) and bare (光秃的). Above was an angry sky,from which rain fell an d in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful 20 . But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall a bush 21 in the crack (裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest (鸟窝). She sat on her nest, watching the running water.After the king com pared the two pictures 22 , he chose the second picture 23 explained, “Peace does not mea n to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 24 . That is the real meaning of peace.”15. A. argued B. invited C. tried D. invented16. A. between B. except C. within D. through17. A. calm B. round C. small D. d eep18. A. announced B. thought C. doubted D. promised19. A. lakes B. clouds C. mirrors D. mountains20. A. at all B. at last C. at once D. at present21. A. lying B. growing C. dying D. moving22. A. actively B. carefully C. angrily D. widely23. A. so B. but C. or D. and24. A. voice B. world C. heart D. view五、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
牛津英语译林版八年级下册 8下 单元评价 Unit 1 (含答案)
牛津英语译林版八年级下册8下单元评价Unit 1 (含答案)一、听力 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题, 录音读两遍。
1. How did Mr Black use to go to school?2. What does Jessica look like now?3. What time is it now?4. What is the building now?5. How old is the girl?A. 6.B. 10.C. 16.6. What is in the town centre now?A. A school.B. A theatre.C. A shop7. How often does Grandpa keep in touch with his friends now?A. Once a month.B. Once a week.C. Every day.8. How does the girl become brave?A. By talking to others.B. By listening to talks.C. By practicing giving talks.9. How many times has Joe seen the movie?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.10. Who wants to read the newspaper?A. The girl.B. The girl's father.C. The girl's grandfather.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题, 录音读两遍。
听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
11. When did Danny move to London?A. At the age of 10.B. At the age of 11.C. At the age of 12.12. What does Danny enjoy doing on weekends now?A. Going camping.B. Going rock climbing.C. Going cycling.听第一篇短文, 回答第13-15小题。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit1 阅读表达练习(有答案)
译林牛津英语8年级下册期中复习阅读填空随堂练习1Stephen Hawking, the best-known physicist of his time, passed away on March 14, 2018.Hawking was born in Britain in 1942. In 1959, he entered Oxford University(牛津大学)and then went to Cambridge University(剑桥大学)for further study. At the age of 21, he was diagnosed(被诊断)with ALS(肌萎缩侧索硬化).He was later confined to a chair.However, the illness did not stop Hawking from studying science. He used every new day that life offered to continue his study. He said, "Where there is life, there is hope." Hawking's health condition continued to get worse. He lost his voice in 1985, and had to communicate through a computer. But he still tried to make a series of important discoveries successfully in theoretical physics. He also wrote some best-selling science books such as A Brief History of Time and The Universe in a Nutshell.Hawking was a great scientist. His work and story will live on for many years. His spirit will continue to inspire(激励)people across the world. We will remember him forever!1 What happened to Stephen Hawking when he was 21?2 Which university did Stephen Hawking study in?3. Was Stephen Hawking successful? Why or why not?2The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a false world for people. With the development of the Internet, Internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making Internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites provide very warm Internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can't see or feel. That is the main problem of Internet friendship. A virtual(虚拟的) friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in public.On the other hand, the chances of cheating(欺骗)are very high in an Internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong ideas. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be verv careful .Here is some advice for you.●Don't give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents' information to strangers on the Internet.●Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.●Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. You'd better ask older or other experienced people for help if you want to go to meet an Internet friend.●Do not accept someone's request if you feel he or she is not honest.1. What is the main problem of Internet friendship?2 Why do we have to be very careful while making friends over the Internet?3. Will you make friends through the Internet? Why or why not?3Having good manners is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in面玲珑public. But what about when it comes to the online world? When you use social media apps(社交媒体应用)，like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners.For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on WeChat. But I haven't met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friend request, I explain who I am and how I got their contact information.One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on WeChat. It is difficult to keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a bit bad!There are many other things that you shouldn't do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite.•Don't share your friends' WeChat contact information with strangers. Ask your friend first before sharing.•Don't add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group.•If you use English, don't use all capital letters. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKE YOU'RE SCREAMING. DON'T DO IT.1. What should you remember to do when you use social media apps?2 Why does the writer think it a bit bad to send really long voice messages on WeChat?3 Are social media apps like WeChat and Sina Weibo important in your life? Why or why not?4A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, "I am blind. Please help me."There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(认出) his footsteps and asked, "Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?"The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way."What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it."Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.1 What was wrong with the boy?2. How did the man help the boy get more money?3. Do you think the second sign is better than the first one? Why or why not?5May 31，2017Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First he lost his dad when he was four and his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month. Jaden's heart was broken. His parents' death hit him a lot.But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later. Jaden told his aunt that he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. He'd like to see more smiles around him. He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100.Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city. "I′m trying to make people smile," said Jaden. At first, he was not sure if the passengers would like to receive his toys. In fact, he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, becauseno one could refuse such a little boy's giving and expecting."I'm keeping a count of 100 smiles," said Jaden. When asked if he could make it, he answered, "I think I can."Reported by Barbara1. How many smiles did Jaden hope to get?2. What did Jaden do in the center of the city?3. Do you think Jaden's method was good to deal with his problem? Why or why not?6Bikes are popular in the Dutch(荷兰). In fact, nearly half ofall travel in the Dutch is by bike. Now, one Dutch bike designer(设计师), Thomas, has taken the country’s interest in bikes bymaking a school bus bike.The big bike has eight seats for kids, a driver seat for an adult(成年人), and three other seats, comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school. The bike even has a motor, which can help with high hills or at times when few kids on it.So far, Thomas tells Fast Company, he’s sold 25 school-bikes, at a price of $ 25,000 each—less than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats. Along with the traditional color, the bikes are yellow so that people can see them easily.Thomas says he’s sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium, England and Germany, but so far, the United States hasn’t bought the school b us bike. If the U.S. agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike, it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a young age and help them keep healthy.1 How do people in the Dutch usually go to work?_________________________________________________________2 Why are the school bus bikes yellow in the Dutch?_________________________________________________________3 Do you like the school bus bikes in the Dutch? Why?___________________________________________________________译林牛津英语8年级下册期中复习阅读填空随堂练习答案(1)1. He could neither talk nor move.2. In Oxford University and Cambridge University.3. Yes. Because his spirit will continue to inspire people across the world.(2)1. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel.2. Because the chances of cheating are very high.3. 略。
英语牛津译林版八年级下册unit1
8B unit 1一、选择题( )1. Although he lives in the small house, he never feels_______.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely( )2. Glad to see you again It's almost three years_______ we met last timeA until B. before C. while D. since( )3. The pollution of our beaches with oil_______ very terrible.A isB are C．do D. does( )4. Nothing in the world is_______ if you set your mind to do it.A. impossible B wonderful C. interesting D. necessary( )5. The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008. They_______ there for three years since thenA live B. lived C. have lived D. will live( )6.English is _____P.E.A. not more exciting asB. not as exciting asC. not as exciting thatD. not exciting as( )7.There is _____snow here in winter.A. too manyB. lot ofC. too muchD. much too( )8._____he is, _____he feels.A. The busier; the happierB. The busier ;the happyC. The busy; the happy D the busier; the happiest( )9.We have _____friends _____a long time.A. made; forB. been; forC. made; atD. been; at( )10.He couldn't wait _____the box when he saw it.A. openB. opensC. to openD. opening( )11.We should be generous _____old people.A. toB. atC. withD. for( )12.Did you finish _____your homework yesterday evening?A. doB. to doC. doing D with( )13.What_____your school_____?A. does; likeB. do; like C .is like D. is alike( )14.Don't eat _____meat, or you'll be _____ fat.A. too much; much tooB. much too; much tooC. too much; too muchD. much too; too much ( )15.What_____just now?A. did he happenB. did happen to himC. happen to himD. happened to him ( )16. He said life without old friends was_______ .He will visit some of his old friends tomorrow.A. a bit of boringB. a bit boringC. a bit boredD. a bit of bored( )17. -_______ have you been here? - Since 2006.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How( )18. -Would you like to watch Painted Skin Ⅱwith me?-Certainly. I don't mind seeing again although I_______ it twice.A. sawB. was seenC. have seenD. had seen二.词汇1. The students always have a good time__________(交流) with each other when having a class meeting.2. The ______________(环境) in the village used to be good.3. The government has ____________(改善) people’s life over these years.4. Have you ever travelled___________ (在国外) in the past ten years?5. He is busy with his work__________(近来).6. The old man always thinks about the good time in the _________(小学) school.7. Many men are trying to think about what to buy as their _________(妻子) gifts.8. The boy __________(意识到)that he had made a mistake and his face turned red..9. They all think it's____________ (不可能的)to finish the work in such a short time.10. In the past, the living ___________(条件) were very bad. But now things are different.11. He likes watching movies,_______（尤其）movies made in America1. –where are you? ---Oh, I ____________________ a pop star at the moment.2. The boy usually ___________________his parents by using Wechat.3. __________________ your health, you had better eat less and exercise more.4. After his dog died, he felt even ____________________than before.5. The scientist has worked hard ________________________. So he is very famous.6. Tom has studied in this school since he______________________ the town.7. Simon isn’t at home. He ___________________________ for further study.8. Mr Li and Mrs Li _______________________________since 1998.9. When I saw them, they __________________ in the room.10. They ______________________ their hometown next week, aren’t they?四、完成句子。
牛津译林版八年级下英语Unit1-2用所给词的适当形式填空练习(包含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下英语Unit1-2用所给词的适当形式填空练习1.Look at your (excite) face! You must have won the game.2.Your brother seems unhappy. What (happen) to him?3.Have you ever smelt the apple pie while (watch) a 4-D film?4.Now I have realized the (important) of learning English5. Look!Their wives are standing there and (chat) with each other.6. Do you know how to relax (you) if you feel too tired.7. (fly )at the speed of light is impossible for planes nowadays.8.The little boy couldn't stop (laugh) when I made faces.9.My father has been used to (make) himself a cup of coffee before work since many years ago.10.It takes my cousin an hour to get to school every morning because he lives in the(south) part of the city.11.We all know that (drive) after drinking causes a lot of traffic accidents every year.12.How many places of natural beauty has he been to since he (come) to China?13.What do you think (change) my mother’s mind the other day?14. The girl with her parents (go) to Japan already.15.My sister spent the weekend (practise) playing the piano.16.When we had fun on the playground, we couldn’t stop (scream) and laughing all the time .17.Where does your mother plan to go (travel) during the coming holiday?18.He didn’t reply to your email last night because he (write) an article the whole night.19.Listen to the teacher carefully and then we can do it by (we).20.When we walked past the park, we saw some boys(run) wildly.21. When she was chatting online, she heard someone (knock) at the door.22.The police tried to prevent people driving after (drink) in the last three months.23.My mother ( be) in Beijing on business for two days.24.Don’t turn on the TV until you (ask) to.25.We can often see many old couples (dance) to the song in the park every morning.26. How many (Europe) countries do you know?27.Look!The wind ( blow) strongly with lots of sand28.We all know that it’s bad for us (play) computer games too much.29. Lisa doesn’t like to clean her room, but her mother makes her (do)it twice a day.30.The harder you work, the (good) marks you will get. I’m sure.31. A musical is a play or film that uses (sing) and dancing in the story.32.How many years has the old man been (die)?33.I am afraid the life you are used to (change) a lot in a few years’ time.34.Since my father (stop) smoking, his health has improved a lot.35.Pollution here is (serious) than that in Beijing.36.It’s the (three) time that you have forgotten to bring your English book.37.The film(be) on for half an hour, but your friend still doesn’t show up.38.We are used to (search) for the information we need on the Internet．39.I’m not sure when (return) the book to the library.40. The best time to visit the places of natural (beautiful) is in spring or autumn.41.It’s impolite (not take) off your shoes before entering your friend’s house.42.What a beautiful dress you (wear) today!43. My uncle (teach) English in a middle school for ten years.44.I’m not sure if you (accept) my invitation to my birthday party this Saturday.45.It is said that her father (take) a direct flight to Paris.参考答案1.exciting2.has happened3.watching4.importance5.chatting6. yourselves7.To fly8. laughing9.making 10. southern11.driving 12. came 13.changed 14. has gone 15. practising16. screaming 17. travelling 18.was writing 19.ourselves 20.running21.knocking 22.drinking 23. has been 24.are asked 25. dancing26.European 27. is blowing 28. to play 29. do 30.better31. singing 32.dead 33.has changed 34. has stopping 35. more serious 36.third 37.has been38.searching 39.to return 40.beauty41.not to take 42 are wearing 43. has taught 44. will accept 45.has taken。
2020-2021学年牛津英语译林版 八年级下册 单元达标测试卷 Unit 1
牛津英语译林版八年级下册单元达标测试卷Unit 1第I卷选择题(40分)一、单项选择(10分)1. —Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen? —Sure. I ______ here since I was born.A. has livedB. livedC. have livedD. lives2. Instead of Cola, Simon is ______ drinking water because he thinks it’s healthy.A. close toB. able toC. used toD. ready to3. —Is your father in? —No, he ______ an hour ago.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4. It’s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we’ll have ______ to stay now.A. somewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere5. —Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? —______ , but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. ______ hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust.A. NoneB. EveryoneC. NobodyD. Somebody7. Timmy goes to school ______ every day. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.A. in a busB. by subwayC. on footD. by train8. — ______ he ______ at this school last term? —Yes, I think so.A. Did; studyB. Has; studiedC. Was; studyD. Did; studied9. More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take action ______ the situation from getting worse.A. stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to stop10. —I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely. — ______ . In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.A. Not exactlyB. Take it easyC. I agree with youD. That’s a good idea二、完形填空(15分)When Helen Keller was 19 months old, an illness let her deaf, dump (哑巴) and blind. At the age of five she began to realize that she was different from other people. Her family members could ___11___ with their mouths, but she couldn’t talk with her mouth. , Sometimes she stood between her parents and touched their ___12___ . She could not understand their words, and she could not make any meaningful sounds ___13___ . She wanted to talk. but no matter how she tried, her family members could not understand her. This made her very angry. Finally, her parents decided to ask Dr Bell for ___14___ .So just before Helen’s seventh birthday, with the help of Dr Bell, her parents hired a private ___15___ — Miss Sullivan for her. Miss Sullivan was careful to teach Helen, especially she taught Helen those subjects that she was ___16___ in.One morning , Miss Sullivan carried a cup in her hand and she took Helen to the pump house (水泵房). ___17___ was pumping water (用泵打水) there. Miss Sullivan led Helen to the pump, put the cup in her hand, and let Helen ___18___ it under the spout (水泵嘴). Helen’s first impulse (冲动) was to throw the cup away. But she liked the feeling when the cool water flowed down over her hand into the ___19___ . So she held it there, smiling a little.Then Miss Sullivan held Helen’s other hand and began to ___20___ the word W-A-T-E-R on it. Over and over again. ___21___ at first, then faster. Suddenly Helen dropped the cup. She stood there quietly, hardly ___22___ Inside her mind, a new idea began to spin round and round.“W-A-T-E-R! W-A-T-E-R! This lovely, cool thing. W-A-T-E-R?” She wildly groped (忙乱地摸索) for Miss Sullivan’s hand. Her trembling (颤抖的) ___23___ began to spell the word on Miss Sullivan’s hand, W-A-T-? she didn’t finish spelling the word W-A-T-E-R, then she felt that Miss Sullivan agreed with her by patting (轻拍) her on the shoulder. Helen was ___24___ ! That was “water”! For the first time in Helen’s life, she “talked” with another person in this ___25___ way! Miss Sullivan’s eyes were wet as she cried, “Helen, you’re right! You’ve got it!”11. A. drink B. talk C. eat D. bite12. A. mouths B. eyes C. noses D. cars13. A. himself B. yourself C. myself D. herself14. A. food B. wealth C. help D. trouble15. A. teacher B. worker C. driver D. writer16. A. rich B. interested C. successful D. strict17. A. Someone B. Everybody C. Anyone D. Nobody18. A. find B. hold C. break D. collect19. A. bottle B. plate C. bowl D. cup20. A. spell B. read C. say D. explain21. A. Easily B. Carefully C. Slowly D. Heavily22. A. breathing B. dancing C. laughing D. singing23. A. arms B. fingers C. legs D. knees24. A. polite B. friendly C. honest D. right25. A. special B. modest C. tidy D. common三、阅读理解(15分)ALong long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.Hours passed. “Where are those boys?”, shouted the angry father. “They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into ravens (乌鸦)!” And when he looked up, he saw seven blackbirds flying away. The father was shocked. “What have I done?” he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone, which she did not have. The girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidentally dropped a ring that her parents had given her.Later that day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once-it was his parents’ ring. “I wish our sister were here,” he said, “and then we could be free. “At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister, and all eight of them went home together happily.26. Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at first?A. They lost their father s ring.B. They threw away the water jug.C. They didn’t get back any water.D. Seven black ravens shocked them.27. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Para. 2?A. The father regretted what he had said.B. The father was not pleased with his life.C. The father was worried about his little girl.D. The father was angry with what his sons had done.28. What was the first thing the girl did after she entered the raven’s house?A. She ate and drank.B. She hid behind a door.C. She took out a knife.D. She sat and waited for the ravens.29. How did the ravens become human again?A. They ate a magic ring.B. One raven made a wish after seeing the ring.C. Their sister kissed them.D. They drank with a special cup from their father.30. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. Don’t talk to strange people.B. Work hard and you will be happy.C. Your parents always know best.D. Think carefully about what to say.BGreat changes have been made in family life because of science and industry.In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical (典型的) family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby.But when industry becomes more important than agriculture in American life, families become smaller because industry needs workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again if necessary. And large families cannot be moved from place to place as easily as smaller families can. 1 So, at present people tend (倾向于) to have smaller families.In the future, because of industrialization ( 现代化), a typical family will be needed to move even more. often than now,so families will be even smaller. The typical families may have no children and make up of a man and a woman, A small number of families may take raising children as their main work. At the same time they may also raise other people s children, leaving those families free to move job to job.31. Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage?A. Development of science and industry in America.B. Influence of science and industry on American families.C. Harmful effects of industrialization.D. Social problems resulting from the highly developed science and industry in America.32. What kinds of families are described in the passage?A. Families of the past.B. Families of the present and of the future.C. Families of the past and of the future.D. Families of the past, the present and the future.33. According to the writer , one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America is that ______ .A. children tend to leave their parents and grandparents when they grow upB. people stop caring for having childrenC. the need for workers who are able to move any time has been increasingD. both old and young people like to live by themselves34. Who will take the chief responsibility of raising children in the future?A. Most families.B. All families.C. Social workers.D. A small number of families.35. What can you infer (推断) from the passage?A. Science and industry have caused thousands of families to split (破裂).B. Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C. Large families can almost not survive in modern society.D. Americans are very choosy with their jobs.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(60分)四、词汇运用(10分)(A)根据句意及所给汉语提示写出单词。
2020牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)
牛津8年级下册Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.John has changed ten jobs (在……期间) the past three years.2.My uncle doesn’t seem to understand the gravity(严重性) of the (情况).3.There will be an (采访) with Mr Brown after the news.4.I didn’t (意识到) the importance of environmental protection when I was young.5. That’s a bad habit of learning. (即使这样), it is never too late for you to overcome it.二、单项选择( )1．It was raining __________ we got there.A．while B．whenC．as D．as soon as( )2．This kind of computer looks __________ and sells __________ in this shop．A．nice；good B．nice；wellC．well；well D．good；nice( )13.Mr. Li ______ to Shanghai. He will be back in two weeks.A.goesB.goC.wentD.has gone( )4.—______ you ______ any films recently, Sandy? —No, I haven’t.A.Did; seeB.Will; seeC.Have; sawD.Have; seen( )5. James ____ the White Tower Park if it_________ tomorrow.A. are going to, isn’t rainyB. are going to, doesn’t rainC. is going to, won’t rainD. is going to, isn’t rainy( )6．________ number of the students in Class 3________forty-eight．A．The；is B．A；areC．A；is D．The；are( )7．There are about five__________ young trees on the hill．A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundred of D．hundreds of( )8．—_______have you known each other? —Since we were in our childhood．A．How far B．How oftenC．How long D．How soon( )9．My grandfather lives in a village________，but he never feels_________．A．alone；alone B．lonely；aloneC．lonely；lonely D．alone；lonely( )10．This is the most beautiful park I have __________visited．A．ever B．notC. never D．yet三、用动词的正确形式填空1. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.2. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.3. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).5. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The_____________(interview) went well.7. I have seen him _________________ (recent).8. His pain is ____________ (past) now.9. I thought her____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. Our products have entered the markets ______________ ( abroad).四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 单项选择题(有答案)
译林牛津英语八年级下册Unit 1单项选择题随堂练习1.Liu Ming a lot. He’s no more crazy about computer games now.A.has changedB. changedC. is changingD. will change2.Judy getting up early on weekdays but gets up late at weekends.ed toB. got used toC. was used toD. is used to3.--Why isn’t he hungry now?-- he has had a lot of bread.A.Because ofB. BecauseC. SoD. So that4.--You look pale today, madam! What’s the matter with you?-- serious. Just a cold.A.SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything5.In the past, the old man felt lonely from time to time.A.bitB. a little ofC. a bit ofD. a bit6.--The changes are good for people.-- . I like the present transport, but I can’t stand the polluti on.A.Yes, I agree with youB. No, you are wrongC In some ways, I agree with you D. No, I agree with you7.--I’ve finished the English paper. What about you?--I finished it too.A.just; just nowB. just now; justC. only; just nowD. almost; just8.There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday.A.at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on9.It me two hours my maths homework.A.took; to finishB. cost; to finishC. paid; for finishingD. spent; finishing10.When the little boy left hospital, he looked than before.A.healthyB. more healthilyC. much healthierD. more healthier11.We hope our school can invite experts to give us talks .A.from day to nightB. from one to anotherC. from past to presentD. from time to time12.--Did you have fun meeting your old friend?--Yes, indeed. It’s years we saw each other.A.thatB. whenC. untilD. since13.--There are cars and buses in the street at this time of day.--Yeah, there’s traffic.A.too much; too manyB. too many; too manyC too much; too much D. too many; too much14.David has never been to Australia, ?A.hasn’t heB. doesn’t heC. has heD. does he15.--Don’t forget to bring a map when you go around the city.-- .A.Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I won’tD. No, I won’t16.--Look! Somebody the lights.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.turns offB. is turning offC. was turning offD. has turned off17.People, especially the young online payment since 2008 because of its convenience.A.were use toB. got used toC. have been used toD. has got used18.--WeChat really influences people’s life.-- . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A.MainlyB. ExactlyC. SimplyD. Mostly19.I have finished my homework . Have you finished your homework ?A.yet; yetB. yet; alreadyC. already; yetD. already; already20.Great changes in our country since 1990.A.were taken placeB. took placeC have taken place D. have been taken place21.--I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.--Don’t worry. You can them by email.e up withB. get along withC make friends with D. keep in touch with22.--Look at the blue sky! The rain .--Let’s go out for a walk.A.stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. had stopped23.--The film is wonderful.-- , it is. The actors are OK, but the story itself isn’t so interesting.A.In some waysB. By the wayC. NearlyD. Exactly24.Everything in our school since 2009. Now, it very modern.A.is changed; is lookedB. is changed; looksC has changed; is looked D. has changed; looks25.The big changes in the city us some as well.A.has brought; questionsB. have brought; problemC has brought; questions D. have brought; problems26.--Have you your breakfast?--Yes. I at 8:00 a.m.A.had; ateB. had; eatC. have; ateD. have eat27.A couple of years since we last time.A.have passed; have metB. have past; have metC has past; met D. has passed; met28.--Has your father finished his report?--Sorry, I don’t know. He it this morning.A.was writingB. wroteC. has writtenD. writes29.--Would you like some more food?--Thank you. I enough.A.will haveB. have hadC. haveD. had30.Mary to see the film because she it twice.A.won’t go; sawB. won’t go; will seeC. won’t go; has seenD. did n’t go; sees译林牛津英语八年级下册Unit 1单项选择题随堂练习答案1-5 ADBCD 6-10 CADAC 11-15 DDDCD 16-20 DCBCC21-25 DCADD 26-30 ADABC。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元测试卷(5)(附答案)
Unit1单元测试卷(5)班级________ 姓名________ 成绩___________第一部分：选择题（90分）一、听力测试（20分）A选出与所听内容相符的图片（每题1分）( )1 A B C( )2 A B C( )3 A B C..( )4 A B C( )5 A B CB选择合适的应答句（每题1分）( )6. A. You are great . B. That’s all right . C. What a good idea . ( )7. A. Yes ,it is . B. In England C. No, it isn’t. ( )8. A. I liked it . B. It was boring . C. I felt sick . ( )9. A. Yes ,I think . B I’m afraid so . C . No ,he isn’t . ( )10. A. Certainly ,give it to you . B. Of course ,here you areC. You couldn’t .C 听完每段对话后，选择正确答案（每题1分）( )11. Where has Jack gone?A. He’s gone to the garden.B. He’s go ne to the kitchen.C. He’s gone to the bedroom.( )12. How long has Xiao Wang learn English?A. About last yearB. About one yearC. About three years( )13. Will her friend go to the Great Wall?A. Yes, he willB. No, he won’tC. No, he isn’t ( )14. What is Mike now?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A student( )15. What are they talking about?A Earthquake B. Typhoon C. StormD听完短文后，选择正确答案（每题1分）( )16. When did this happen?A. One evening.B. One night.C. One morning.( )17. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door?A. One person.B. Two persons.C. Three persons. ( )18. What did the young man wear?A. A white shirt.B. Long trousers.C. A pair of glasses. ( )19. Who was the young man ?A. He was a friend of the writer’s.B. He was the friend of the writer’s brother.C. He was a strange man to them.( )20. What was mostly the end of the story?A. The young man was taken away by the police.B. The young man became their friend.C. The young man ran away.二、单项选择（25分）( )1.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( )2.－I've got an job in New York.－Oh, ________! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great( )3.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to( )4.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?－__________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( )5. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? －Because I _______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )6. Timmy goes to school __________ every day . It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school .A. in a busB. by MTRC. on footD. by tram( )7. －______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( )8.______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( )9.The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( )10.I haven’t met him．A．already B．yet C．now D．yesterday( )11.The water _______ is very serious in Su Zhou now, please stop _____ it.A．pollute, pollution B. pollution, to polluteC．pollution, polluting D．pollution, pollution( )12．I didn’t know she was a foreigner she spoke．A．when B until" C．as D．while( )13．Leaves brown in autumn．A．turn B turned C．turn to D．turned to ( )13．In fact，I have lived here 2000．A．in B. for C．since D．at( )14. It’s very ________ to talk ________him.A.pleasure, toB. pleased, withC. pleasant, withD. pleased, to ( )15. __________ is a kind of bus with two floors.A. Light railB. double-deckerC. taxiD. bus( )16. We haven’t seen each other _________.A.for a long timeB. two days agoC. for two days agoD. a long time ago ( )17.Do you like playing ________chess?A. theB. aC. anD. 不填( )18. Nick is ________. No one believes what he says.A. politeB. dishonestC. helpfulD. unhealthy ( )19. _________, there was nobody hurt in the accident.A. LuckilyB. UnluckyC. UnluckilyD. Lucky( )20.___________ , do you know the name of the film?A. by the wayB. in a wayC. in some waysD. in different ways ( ) 21. Don’t get off the bus ______ it has stopped.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until( ) 22. Did you _________ the fire at a school last week?A. hearB. hear aboutC. listenD. listen to( ) 23. The woman was in that hotel before she came here.A. on serviceB. on the serviceC. in service D .in the service ( ) 24. John fell asleep he was listening to the music.A、afterB、beforeC、whileD、as soon as( ) 25. ______number of the students in Class 3 _____ forty-eight.A. The, isB. A, areC. A, isD. The, are三、完形填空（15分）A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees．We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the mostinteresting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch（补钉）under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feel 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy （敌人）――14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15__ people to protect wild animals.( )1．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy( )2．A．many B．a few C．no D．not( )3．A．other B．others C．the other D．another( )4．A．people B．animals C．plants D．things( )5．A．grew B．made C．got D．kept( )6．A．fire B．hotness C．heat D．stoves（炉子）( )7．A．So B．Such C．As D．Nor( )8．A．lived B．died C．came D．left( )9．A．besides B．except C．and D．or( )10．A．live B．to live C．lived D．living( )11．A．have B．without C．with D．get( )12．A．high B．higher C．short D．shorter( )13．A．shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking( )14．A．tigers B．men C．wolves D．elephants( )15．A．to B．for C．like D．Of四、阅读理解（30分）A. at seven in the morningB. at seven in he eveningC. at ten in the morningD. at ten at night( )2. The cruise will take__________.A. 30 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 3 hoursD. 3 o’clock( )3. Mr. King will see______ during the cruise.A. treesB. buildingsC. bridgesD. fantastic city lights( )4. People can buy tickets________.A. on the ferryB. at Kowloon Public PierC. at Star Ferry PierD. at 123 Canton Road( )5. Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay______.A. HK $ 810B. HK$204C. HK$324D. HK$510BWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.( )1. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary ( )2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word( )3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used( )4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache( )5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same（C）Dear Sir or Madam,Last Thursday, I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross and I was quite angry with the service of your company.The train didn’t come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow.A man at the station said sorry to us, but he didn’t give us any reasons for the delay （误点）. We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. As a result, I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.Wha t’s more, the service on the train was also very poor, The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily, we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all, something was wrong with the air conditioning（空调系统）and it got hotter and hotter in t he train. Before we reached King’s Cross, the temperature was over 40°C.Because of your poor service, I feel you should pay me compensation（赔偿）.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfullyDavid Roberson ( )1.When did the train leave Glasgow?A. At 8:00 a.m. B At 8:40 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 9:20 a.m. ( )2.How did David go to Frankfurt from London?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By train.( )3.How long did David stay on the train?A.40 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 70 minutes.D. Over 5 hours. ( )4.What could David buy on the train?A. Hot dogs.B. Sandwiches.C. Soft drinks.D. Hamburgers. ( )5.Which of the following is NOT true?A. This is a complaint letter.B. David was very pleased with the trip.C. The service of the company was very poor.D. There was something wrong with the air conditioning on the train第二部分：非选择题（60分）一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（14分）1. I am _________(surprise) at the news. What about you?2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the__________(luck) person in theworld.3.The little boy is _________(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________(wife) are sisters. That’sinteresting.6. While the old man __________(cross) the street, he_________(fall) down.7.They ______ (live) in Nangjing since they ______ (move) to China.8. Mr Green ________ ( teach) English in a middle school for ten years.9. ---________you _________(have)lunch yet?---Yes.---When ______you ______(have) it?---Ten minutes ago.10. ---________Simon _______ (come) back yet?---No.---When ________he_________（come）back?---I don’t know.二、翻译(17分)1. 自从去年以来我就没有见到过他。
牛津英语译林版八年级下册单元测试卷(Unit1-4)(附答案)
牛津英语译林版八年级下册单元测试卷（Unit1-4）(考试时间：90分钟满分：90分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分）1. My teacher gave me much __________on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem2. An earthquake happened in Xinjiang in February, 2014. _______ people lost their houses in it.A. ThousandsB. Thousand ofC. Thousands ofD. Thousand3. Everyone was _________ when they heard the _______ news.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited4. --- You are doing much better in listening now. How did you practise it?---__________watching CCTV news. It is a useful way.A. FromB. InC. ForD. By5. --- I can __________ something biting my feet in the water.--- Can you? It may be a fish.A. hearB. seeC. feelD. smell6. If we don't put the waste into the river, there will be _________ .A. less and less pollutionB. less and less pollutedC. more and more pollutionD. more and more polluted7. ---Have you ________ watched any of Ang Lee's movies?--- Yes. And I have watched his Life of Pie.A. everB. neverC. justD. already8. --- I'm not sure where to buy the ticket.--- Sorry, I've no idea, ___________.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. so9. They___________ at 2 p. m. They _____________ here for two hours.A. arrived; have arrivedB. arrived; have beenC. got; have beenD. reached; have reached10.--- I'm sorry I ___________ my exercise book at home this morning.--- It doesn't matter. Don't forget _________ it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring11.--- Mum, must I take out the trash now?--- No, you ___________ . You may take a rest first.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to12. I'm going to cook fish for dinner. Can you tell me ______________ ?A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. how to do it13. A mother tiger can give birth to 3一5 babies ___________ .A. at timesB. on timeC. at the timeD. at a time14. ---- Oh, dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?---Don't worry. ___________ . We can give you a helping hand.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. It never rains but it poursD. Every dog has its day15.--- You are like a professional (专业的) host at the show. How great !---_______________. It's very nice of you to say so.A. Thank youB. No, I don't do well enoughC. You're welcomeD. I don't think so二.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单词词组和语法讲解+训练
Unit1单词词组和语法讲解+训练一、同步知识梳理知识点1：past and present(P6)（1）pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里 prep. 经过 walk past the post office 走过邮局 【例句】In the past , there was no underground in Nanjing. Let ’s not make the past mistakes.When I walk past the post office, I see a bird flying over the tree.（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在 ； a present for you=a gift for you 给你的礼物 vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present .知识点2：You’ve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me .(P6) 你变了。
你以前跟我分享食物的。
（1）change : vt./vi. 改变，变更; change into 变成 n.变化，改变; change(s) to ...的变化 【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place.（2）use n.用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑（或身体）的能力;vt.用，使用; 行使，【常用短语】①used to (do sth.) “过去常常(做某事)” 批注： 否定形式：didn ’t use to / usedn ’t to②get/be used to(doing sth. )“习惯于(做某事)【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, he ’s barely(几乎不) had a chance. He thinks he ’ll never be used to this busy lifestyle. 【拓展】useful adj. 有用的；useless adj. 无用的知识点3：I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents .(P8)【例句】Beijing is in the northern part of China.批注：注意in the north 与 in the northern part of 的同义句转换。