Developing and Developed Countries
(完整版)外研社版必修3课文原文及中文翻译
必修3 Book3
Module 1 Europe
Great European Cities
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in
the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for tourists is the
Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. One of the world’s largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in
Paris. The city is also famous for its restaurants, cafes and theatres. About two-thirds of France’s artists and
writers live in Paris.
Barcelona
Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometers
east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelna’s most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada
Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until
外研版高中英语必修三模块二全套教案
高一英语教案 刘淑康
第 页 共 18 页 1 Book3Module 2
Developing and Developed Countries（教案）
Teaching Aims:
1. Knowledge and Skill
a. Improve students’ ability of analyzing the given data and expressing their own opinion.
b. Train the skills of scanning, fast reading and careful reading. Guess the meanings of the new
words according to the context.
c. Learn how to use but, however and although, while. Write a short passage using these link
words.
d. Cultivate students’ logical thinking ability by making comparison.
2.Emotion and Values
a. Make comparison between developing and developed countries. Analyze the data and have the
students come to the conclusion that something must be done to help the poor.
b. To encourage the Ss to be active and cooperative in the class
3. Cross-cultural awareness:
2019-2020学年外研版英语必修三同步讲义：Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 4 Section Ⅳ Gra
Section Ⅳ Grammar
连 词
1．(教材P12)Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7.
2．(教材P12)In the last ten years in China, 150 million people moved out of poverty.
However,__the challenges are still great.
3．(教材P12)Although more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary
school, about 115 million children are not being educated.
4．(教材P12)More than 1 billion people
in developing countries do not drink safe water.
However,__in other regions of the world, e．g. Eastern Europe, water is now mostly safe to drink.
5．(教材P12)The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make
greater efforts.
6．(教材P12)Although developed countries give some financial help, they need to give much
more.
连词是连接单词、 短语、 从句或句子的一种虚词， 在句中不单独作任何成分， 但大多数连接词都有具体的意义和用法。本单元主要学习表示转折关系的连词but, however,
(教师专用)2015届英语高考复习 语言基础知识考点：必修三 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
[核 心 单 词]
measure (1) vt. 测定；测量；评估
(2)linking-v.(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为
(3)n.[C]措施，方法；尺度
[经典例句]The number of them is less than 1,000, so I hope you can take some
effective measures to protect them.(2013·重庆·书面表达)
它们的数量不足1,000，因此我希望你们能采取有效措施来保护它们。
(1)take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事
make...to one's measure
依照某人的尺寸做„„
(2)measure sth by sth 用„„来衡量„„
measure sb for... 为某人量尺寸
①This room ________ 5 metres across.
这间屋子宽五米。
②Mr. Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes ____________.
史密斯先生要求裁缝照他的尺寸做些新衣服。
答案 ①measures ②to his own measure
名师点睛 measure表示“(测量后)有„„长(或宽、高、大等)”时是系动词，常用主动形式表示被动含义。
figure n. [C]数字；体形；人物；画像；雕像；人影 vt. & vi.估计；计算；认为
[经典例句]Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in
Canada.
现在大多数年轻女子都想拥有一个苗条的身材，尤其是在加拿大这个地方。
【巧学助记】
写出下列句中figure的词性和含义
①Recent figures indicate that inflation is rising.________
高中必修3英语课文逐句翻译
1.必修三MODULE 1 Europe欧洲
a landmark in Paris巴黎的标志性建筑
an art gallery in Florence佛罗伦萨的美术馆
a church in Barcelona巴塞罗那的教堂
a building in Athens雅典的一座建筑
The Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔
The Parthenon帕台农神庙
The Uffizi Palace乌菲齐美术馆
The Sagrada Familia圣家大教堂
Great European Cities欧洲大城市
PARIS巴黎
Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. It is one of the
most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every
year.
巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。巴黎是世界上最漂亮的城市之一，每年有超过八百万的游客来这里旅游。
The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris.
One of the world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris.
最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔，它是巴黎着名的象征。世界上最大的美术馆之一——卢浮宫，也在巴黎。
The city is also famous for its restaurants, cafes and theatres. About two-thirds of
2020版 创新设计 高考总复习 英语 (外研版)第一部分 教材知识梳理第一部分 必修三 Module 2
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////
Ⅰ.单词语境记忆
1.achieve one’s goal 实现目标
2.battle position 战斗位置
3.a smart kid 一个聪明的孩子
4.have no income 没有收入
5.the price index 物价指数
6.some household affairs 一些家庭琐事
7.contribute to a charity 为慈善团体捐款
8.vast grasslands 广阔的草原
9.the inhabitants of our village 我们村的居民
10.the freeway under construction 正在修建的高速公路
Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆
1.measure vt.测定；测量；评估→n.测量；措施；尺寸
2.figure v.计算；认为→n.数字；图形；雕像；人物；身材；画像；人影
3.exchange v.交换；兑换→n.交换
4.hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的
5.poverty n.贫穷→poor adj.贫穷的
6.development n.发展→develop v.发展→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的
7.expectancy n.(根据概率得出的)预期数额→expect v.期望→expectation n.期望
cate vt.教育；培养；训练→education n.教育→educated adj.受过教育的，有教养的
9.crowded adj.拥挤的→crowd n.人群 vt.推挤 10.similarity n.类似；相似→similar adj.相似的→similarly adv.相似地
2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries学案 外研版必修3
1 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
三言 两语
1.We should be kind to one another,
which is essential to enjoying a
harmonious life.
2．Nowadays more and more
people have
come to realize the fact that we
shouldn't develop economy at the
expense of the environment.
3．In my opinion, this relationship
should be filled with love, care,
understanding, and respect, so we can
exchange ideas freely and get along
well with each other. 1.当追求经济增长的时候，许多地区不关心环境问题。
When_seeking the increase of economy,
many areas_care_little_ about the
environment.
2．总之，过去20年里我们生活的变化给我们带来了便利和舒适。
In a word, changes in our life in the
past twenty years have_brought_us_
convenience_and_comfort.
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1． income n．收入
2．poverty n．贫穷
3．measure vt.测定；测量；评估
4．position n．位置
5．figure n．数字
6．inhabitant n．居民
7．smart adj.漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的
高中英语Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Period One Introduction
Module 2 Developing and Developed
Countries
Recently I read the Human Development Report.I couldn’t help thinking about
another problem which the world is facing—hunger.According to the report,2,400
people are dying from hunger every day；nearly 13 million in southern Africa will
be worried about their food supply because of earthquakes，floods or wars.
In a word，hunger remains the biggest problem of the world today.It’s strange
to see that man can travel to the moon，but still doesn’t know how to feed himself.You
may ask，“Who steals our bread？” The first thieves should be population growth，poverty and loss of rich farmland.
In less developed areas like South Africa，the population grows faster than the
crops.It is almost impossible for its government to feed so many people and provide
education for them.So it is very important to control the population growth and
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
龙源期刊网
Module 2 Developing and Developed
Countries
作者：
来源：《时代英语·高一》2013年第01期
词汇及短语精析
1. hunger n. 饥饿
His hunger increases by the hour.
他的饥饿感每时每刻都在增加。
Hunger is often the mother of crime.
饥饿常是犯罪的根源。
拓展：vi. hunger for / after sth / sb 渴望得到某物 / 人
The whole world hungers for / after peace.
全世界的人都渴望和平。
2. income n. 收入；收益；所得
Tony lives beyond his income.
托尼的花费超出其收入。
Tourism is a major source of income for the area.
旅游业是这个地区的主要收入来源。
拓展：high / low income 高 / 低收入
live within one’s income 量入为出
3. human n. 人
Dogs can hear much better than humans. 龙源期刊网
狗的听觉比人灵敏多了。
Wolves will not usually attack humans.
狼通常不会袭击人。
human = human being
拓展：adj. 人的；人类的；有人性的
2019-2020学年外研版英语必修三同步练习：Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 3 Section Ⅲ 知
Ⅰ 品句填词
1．Do you know what the exact location(所在地) of the local museum is?
2．It’s traditional for the two teams to exchange(交换)shirts after the game.
3．Since the government took some measures, the polluted(污染) river has been becoming
cleaner and cleaner.
4．The bus was so crowded(拥挤的) that I had to stand all the way to school.
5．Can you tell us the similarities(相似)and differences between the two designs?
6．Students can develop their intelligence through study as well as entertainment(娱乐)．
7．Unfortunately(不幸的是)，all the passengers on board were killed because of the air crash.
8．The local inhabitants(居民) do not like noisy tourists in summer.
Ⅱ 单句改错
1．The two girls are standing closely to each other, talking about something in a most pleasant
atmosphere.closely→close
2．He was late for work. That is why his car broke down on the road.why→because