高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案 而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A.wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D.didn’t say 2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written 3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me,Dad? —I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it. A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________. A.has been B.does C.has D.is 11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A.are not kept; will have to B.are not kept; have to C.do not keep; will have to D.do not keep; have to 12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so. A.went down B.will go down C.has gone down D.was going down 13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married? —For about a year. A.have they known; get B.did they know; get C.do they know; are going to get D.had they known; got 14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________. A.has painted B.is painted C.is being painted D.is painting 15.—Hey,look where you are going! —Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________. A.I’m not noticing B.I wasn’t noticing C.I haven’t noticed D.I don’t notice 16.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it. A.was traveling B.traveled C.had been traveling D.was to travel 17.—Is this raincoat yours? —No,mine ________ there behind the door. A.is hanging B.has hang C.hangs D.hang 18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language. A.was staring; was shouting B.was staring; shouting C.staring; shouting D.stared; shouted 19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________. A.thought B.had thought C.was thinking D.was thought 20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet, A.haven’t found B.hadn’t found C.didn’t find D.don’t find 21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished. A.has written B.wrote C.had written D.was writing 22.—Have you got your test result? —Not yet.The papers ________. A.are not correcting B.have not corrected C.are still being corrected D.have already been corrected 23.See the clouds! It ________ rain! A.will B.is going to C.must D.certainly 24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible. A.tastes B.is tasting C.is tasted D.has tasted 25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me. A.is belonged to B.belongs to C.was belonged to D.is belonging to 26.Is this the third time that you ________ late? A.have been B.am C.was D.had been 27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad? —Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________. A.will come; will come B.comes; will come C.will come; comes D.comes; comes 28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I _____from him so far. A.didn’t hear B.hadn’t heard C.haven’t heard D.won’t hear 29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate. A.has rung; was B.has been ringing; is C.had rung; was D.rang; has been 30.A storm ________ by a calm. A.is often being followed B.was often followed C.is often followed D.has often been followed 31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose. A.think; lost B.thought; had lost C.think; had lost D.thought; lost
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1.Since we ____ for almost two weeks, I’ll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.A.have walked B.will be walkingC.have been walking D.walked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:既然我们要步行几乎两周的时间,我将需要提前买一个大的背包来装食物,水等。
根据后句的时态可以判断walk是发生在将来的动作,应该用将来时,故答案选B。
【考点】考查动词时态。
2. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _________?A.did they speak B.were they speakingC.are they speaking D.have they been speaking【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
根据Listen to the two girls by the window.可知,“听”这个动作是正在进行,应该使用现在进行时,排除A;过去进行时指在过去某一时刻正在发生的事情,这里没有过去的时刻,排除B;D项是现在完成进行时,与语境不符,排除D,故选C。
【考点】考查时态3. No judgement ________ about the case until all the evidences have been carefully checked. A.will be made B.is made C.is being made D.has been mad【答案】 A【解析】句意:直到所有的证据都被仔细的检查才能对这个案子是做出判断。
Until引导的时间状语从句用了现在完成时,所以主句用一般将来时,而且judgement和make是被动关系,用一般将来时的被动。
高一动词时态语态单选练习题42道(含答案解析)
高一动词时态语态单选练习题单项选择1.【★★★】—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A. had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing2.【★★★】—Have you heard about the recent election?—Sure, it the only thing on the news for the last three days.A. would beB. isC. has beenD. will be3.【★★★】Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _______ us.A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered4.【★★★】Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect5.【★★★】”What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I president,” said the boy, with a smile.A. have beenB. amC. wasD. will be6.【★★★】Jim a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would be watching7.【★★★】Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting8.【★★★】We very early so we packed the night before.A. leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD. have left9.【★★★】—The food here is nice enough.—My friend me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. was introducing10.【★★★】—Did you ask Sophia for help?—I need to — I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. have left11.【★★★】-What's your father's attitude to your new job?-I ideas with him up to now. However, he always lets me make up my mind.A. won't exchangeB. didn't exchangeC. don't exchangeD. haven't exchanged12.【★★★】My mother the window already, so the room looks much brighter.A. had cleanedB. has cleanedC. is cleaningD. will clean13.【★★★】The person who is of the factory ill since last week.A. in charge; has beenB. in charge; has fallenC. taking charge; wasD. in charge; fell14.【★★★】Such a craze the pursuit of fashion become that some schools have to ban it for being too distracting and for fueling envy-rooted bullying.A. doesB. didC. hadD. has15.【★★★】With Chang'e-3 successfully landing, China becomes the third country in the world that ___________ on the moon.A. landsB. has landedC. landedD. was landing16.【★★★】John and I friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have metB. have been; have metC. had been; had metD. have been; had met17.【★★★】Experiments ___________ that children can be instructed in swimming at a very early age, as early as about two months.A. are provingB. will be provedC. are provedD. have proved18.【★★★】My dad still doesn’t have a driving license. He his driving test seven times!A. has failedB. failedC. had failedD. fails19.【★★★】That was not the first time he us. I think it's high time we strong actions against him.A. betrayed, takeB. had betrayed, tookC. has betrayed, tookD. has betrayed, take20.【★★★】—In the last few months, Kenny more than 1,000 dollars for breaking traffic rules.—No surprise. He is always being careless.A.would be fined B.had been fined C.has been fined D.will be fined21.【★★★】The manager the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told22.【★★★】In order to find the missing child, villagers all they can over the past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing23.【★★★】—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We here for more than two hours. (2016 北京)A. waitedB. waitC. would be waitingD. have been waiting24.【★★★】I half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. (2016北京)A. readB. have readC. am readingD. will read25.【★★★】The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts success in the end. (2016 北京)A. rewardedB. were rewardedC. will rewardD. will be rewarded26.【★★★】In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ___________ yet. (2017 北京)A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented27.【★★★】People better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result. (2017 北京)A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had28.【★★★】He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he_________.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed29.【★★★】I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. (2017 天津)A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove30.【★★★】— that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it. (2017 北京)A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling31.【★★★】At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America.A. was to becomeB. becomesC. is to becomeD. became32.【★★★】To my delight, I from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.A. was chosenB. was being chosenC. would chooseD. had chosen33.【★★★】Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made34.【★★★】—So what is the procedure (程序).—All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed35.【★★★】—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had36.【★★★】I to visit you later that day, but I had to pone and cancel.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. was coming37.【★★★】He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he it for a very long time.A. has hadB. had hadC. hasD. had38.【★★★】Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept39.【★★★】—Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?—Well, I a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take40.【★★★】By the time you have finished this book, your meal cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting41.【★★★】—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying42.【★★★】—Have you heard about that fire in the market?—Yes, fortunately no one .A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt1.【答案】B【解析】表示过去某时间点正在做的事。
实用文库汇编之高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案
*作者:梁上飞*作品编号:91265005448GK 0253678创作日期:2020年12月20日实用文库汇编之高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.didn’t say2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh,it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the newyear.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案基础训练8动词(三)动词时态和语态1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51~55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
动词的时态和语态练习题(含答案)
动词的时态和语态练习题(含答案)1. 改错题:请按照句子后括号中的时间要求和语态要求改错句子。
a) She have already finished her homework.(现在完成时,被动语态)b) They was playing soccer when it started raining.(过去进行时,被动语态)c) The project will be finish by tomorrow.(将来时,进行时态)2. 选择填空题:请根据句子的语境选择正确的时态或语态填入空白处。
a) By the end of this month, I (learned/will have learned) all the new vocabulary words.b) The novel (read/is read) by millions of readers worldwide.c) When he arrived, dinner (was already cooking/had already cooked).3. 变化题:请将下列句子改为被动语态。
a) They are building a new house.b) I have written a letter to my friend.c) She will tell us the truth.4. 句子翻译题:请将以下句子翻译成英文。
a) 他们昨天刚刚完成了这个项目。
(现在完成时)b) 这封信已经被寄出去了。
(被动语态)c) 我们将会邀请你参加下周的会议。
(将来时态)答案:1. 改错题答案:a) She has already finished her homework.b) They were playing soccer when it started raining.c) The project will be finished by tomorrow.2. 选择填空题答案:a) will have learnedb) is readc) had already cooked3. 变化题答案:a) A new house is being built by them.b) A letter has been written to my friend by me.c) The truth will be told by her.4. 句子翻译题答案:a) They have just finished the project yesterday.b) The letter has been sent out.c) You will be invited to attend the meeting next week.以上是动词的时态和语态练习题及答案,希望能帮助您更好地掌握动词的用法。
高中英语时态语态专题加练习-附答案
时态语态专题1.时态2.被动语态3.练习一、时态1时态是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
常用的时态有:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时。
用法:1.通常表示现阶段经常发生的动作、存在状态或经常的习惯性的动作。
常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用。
Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _bothers_(bother) us. 2.表示永恒的真理以及客观事实。
The earth _goes_ (go) round the sun.3.表示按规定或计划要发生的动作。
The train _starts_ (start) at seven in the morning.4.在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。
常用的引导词:表时间的有when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day;表条件的有if, unless, provided, as long as.I’ll go with you, if you _are_ (be) free tomorrow.注意:在here, there开头的倒装句中,一般现在时表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
(二)一般过去时11.表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与表示过去的时间状语ago, yesterday , last week, in the old days ,when I was five years old, in 1995 等连用。
高二英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
高二英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. My camera can be________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A.adapted B.adjustedC.fit D.revised【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
A.adapted适应;B.adjusted调整;C.fit适合;D.revised修订;句意:我的相机能根据天气来进行调整照相。
Be adjusted to 被调整,故选B项。
考点 : 考查动词辨析2. The police recommended parents __________their children under 12 to ride to school for safety.A.not allow B.do not allowC.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow【答案】A【解析】句意:警察建议父母为了安全起见不要让12岁以下的孩子骑车上学。
Recommend后面接从句,从句的谓语用虚拟语气:should do,should可以省略,所以选A。
考点: 考查虚拟语气3. He made _______ an excuse for his failure in order to avoid _______.A.for / to be punished B.up / being punishedC.up for / to punish D.up / punishing【答案】B【解析】句意为:他为考试失败编造了一个理由,目的是避免受到惩罚.avoid doing sth .避免做某事;且主语He和punish 是动宾关系,所以用doing的被动式,选D。
考点: 考查短语和动名词4. More than one worker sent to the training center to improve their working skills in the past three years.A.is B.has beenC.are D.have been【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在过去的三年中不止一个工人被送去培训中心提高他们的工作技能。
高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题和答案解析(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002 全国高考题)-You haven't said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?-I'm sorry I anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you.A.wasn't sayingB.don't sayC.won't sayD.didn't say2.(2002 全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn't writtenB.doesn't writeC.won't writeD.hadn't written3.(2003 北京春季高考题)-When will you come to see me,Dad?-I will go to see you when you the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003 北京春季高考题)-How long at this job?-Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003 上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasiumin Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002 北京高考题)The little girl her heart out because sheher toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002 北京高考题)-Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?-Of course.What is it?-I if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002 上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002 上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises from increasing,people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.-How long each other before they married?-For about a year.A.h ave they known; getB.d id they know; getC.d o they know; are going to getD.h ad they known; got14.You can't move in right now.The house .A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.-Hey,look where you are going!-Oh,I'm terribly sorry. .A.I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC.I haven't noticedD.I don't notice16.The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.-Is this raincoat yours?-No,mine there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody at a man wholoudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He .A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we out his address yet,A.haven't foundB.hadn't foundC.didn't findD.don't find21.Shirley a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.-Have you got your test result?-Not yet.The papers .A.are not correctingB.h ave not correctedC.a re still being correctedD.h ave already been corrected23.See the clouds! It rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don't take the magazine away.It me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.-Do you know when Tom from abroad?-Perhaps it will be a long time before he .A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I from him so far.A.didn't hearB.hadn't heardC.haven't heardD.won't hear29.The telephone four times in the last hour,and each time it for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I I is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.-We could have walked to the station.It was so near.-Yes,a taxi at all necessary.A.wasn'tB.hadn't beenC.couldn't beD.won't be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it .A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory .A.w ill greatly increaseB.w ould greatly increaseC.w ould be increased greatlyD.w ill have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he.A.h ad long been expectedB.h ad long expectedC.h as long expectedD.w as long expected36.-Do you like the new pen?-Yes,it very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.-Oh,it's you? I didn't recognize you.-I my hair cut,and I new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she the newspaper,Granny asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.-Can I help you,sir?-Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it .A.didn't workB.won't workC.can't workD.doesn't work41.-How are you today?-Oh,I as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't feelB.wasn't feelingC.don't feelD.haven't felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don't think Jim saw me,he into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.-You have left the light on.-Oh,so I have. and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going47.This is Ted's photo.We miss him a lot.He trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice "No smoking."A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.-You look pale,what troubled you?-I my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We at the house as we of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.w ere looking; were thinkingC.w ere looking; thoughtD.l ooked; had thought55.-I'm told that you are leaving for Beijing.-Who so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn't thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ping-pong quite well,but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in参考答案:1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD 11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC 31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB 51~55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
高中英语 动词时态语态练习30道(含答案))
动词时态练习1.The letters for the boss(put)on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.2.Hurry up!Mark and Carol(expect)us.3.He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he(have)it for a very long time.4.Around two o’clock every night,Sue will start talking in her dream.It somewhat______ (bother)us.5.Generally,students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others___(be)essential to their development.6.The university estimates that living expenses for international students(be)around $8,450a year,which is a burden for some of them.7.Walmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,(keep)some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.8.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he(start).9.I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I(fly)to Shanghai.10.The famous musician,as well as his students,(invite)to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.11.The twins,who(finish)their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.12.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, (regard)as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.13.More efforts, as reported, (make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.14.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement (reach)so far by the two sides.15.Don’t worry. The hard wo rk that you do now(repay)later in life.16.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet(make)into at least ten different films over the past years.17.We are confident that the environment(improve)by our further efforts to reduce pollution.18.Tommy(tell)many times,but he still could not understand it.19.I needn’t have been in that hurry. The flight to Chongqing(cancel)due to the foggy weather.20.I (drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.21.Dashan, who (learn)crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.22.Jack (work)in the lab when the power cut occurred.23.In the last few years,China (make)great achievements in environmental protection.24.Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I (leave)my book in the cafe.25.—Where is Peter?I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and (write)his essay there ever since.26.As you go through this book, you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.27.He must have sensed that I (look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”28.It is important to remember that success (be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take)years to achieve.29.I found the lecture hard to follow because it(start)when I arrived.30.It is reported that a space station (build) on the moon in years to come.答案1.答案were put2.答案are expecting3.答案had had4.答案bothers5.答案is6.答案are7.答案keeps8.答案started9.答案will be flying10.答案was invited11.答案had finished12.答案is regarded13.答案will be made14.答案has been reached15.答案will be repaid16.答案has been made17.答案will be improved18.答案had been told19.答案was cancelled20.答案was driving21.答案has been learning22.答案was working23.答案has made24.答案had left25.答案has been writing26.答案will find27.答案was looking28.答案is;takes29答案had started30.答案will be built。
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. ---Why don’t we choose that road to save time?--- The bridge to it_____.A.has repaired B.is repairedC.is being repaired D.will be repaired【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态与语态。
根据句意:--你为什么不选那条路节省时间?--通向它的桥正在被修。
应该用现在进行时的被动式。
选C。
考点 : 考查动词的时态与语态2. Some new factories _______ in our city next year.A.will build B.will be builtC.build D.built【答案】B【解析】句意:一些新的工厂将在明年被建造。
因为时间是next year,所以用一般将来时,而且factories和build是被动关系,所以选B。
【考点】考查时态语态3. Medicine and food ________ to the flood areas soon.A.send B.was sentC.will send D.will be sent【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:医药和食品将很快被送到洪涝地区。
由soon判断句子用将来时,根据句意判断用被动形式,故答案选D。
【考点】考查动词时态。
4. It was Tom as well as two of his classmates that _______ invited to the party.A.was B.were C.has D.have【答案】A【解析】句意:这是汤姆和他的两名同学受邀参加了那个聚会。
这里是强调句式,强调主语Tom,as well as 是副词,既…又…;除…之外(也); 此外。
as well as two of his classmates不是主语。
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A.have run out B.are running outC.have been run out D.are being run out【答案】B【解析】句意:洪水地区的食品供应即将耗尽,我们必须在没有东西剩下前采取行动。
run out为不及物动词短语,不能使用被动形式,由此可排除C和D两个选项。
B选项为现在进行时态,可以表示将来,符合题意。
因此,正确答案为B选项。
【考点】考查动词时态和语态2. A new company _____ here at present. They hope to finish it next month.A.will be built B.is built C.is being built D.has been built【答案】C【解析】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
如since, so far等经常与现在完成时连用。
在条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时等等。
本题中时间状语是at present目前,现在;这是一个现在时的时间状语。
句义:目前一家新的公司正在这里被建设,他们希望在下个月能够完工。
根据句义说明是对现在正在进行的事情的说明。
故C正确。
【考点】考察时态3. Tom,as well as his friends,______ going to visit the Great Wall this winter vacation. A.was B.is C.are D.were【答案】 B【解析】句意:在这个寒假里,汤姆以及他的朋友们将要去参观长城。
