外研版七年级英语下册 模块2知识点归纳
外研社七年级英语下册 模块2 What can you do知识点归纳
知识点一：模块2的
短语
1.would like to do sth . 想要做某事
2.join a club参加俱乐部
3.play the piano弹钢琴
4.worry about 担心，担忧
5.teach sb. sth. 教某人某事
6.get on well with ... 与……相处融洽
7.be ready to do sth . 乐于做某事
8.promise sb. sth.承诺/保证某人某事
9.be good at擅长做某事
10.do cleaning 打扫卫生
知识点二：
重点词语解释
Unit one
1.would like to do sth . 想要做某事
eg：I would like to go there with you.我想跟你一起去那里。
would like常缩写为’d like。would没有人称和数的变化。其用法如下：
eg：Mike would like some bananas. 迈克想要一些香蕉。
We’d like to watch TV. 我们想看电视。
I’d like Lingling to go with me. 我想让玲玲跟我去。
2.join v.参加，加入到……之中
eg：Would you like to join the Football Club, Kate? 凯特，你想加入足球俱乐部吗？
join
指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体或某一人群中，成为其中的一员。 Will you join us for dinner？你和我们一
起吃饭好吗？
take part in 指参加群众性活动、劳动、游行等，有时可与join in互换。 Will you take part in the English evening?
你会参加英语晚会吗？
3.play the piano弹钢琴
当play后面跟某种乐器名词时，表示乐器的名词前要加the；当play后面跟球类或棋类名词时，
其前不加任何冠词。
eg：She is good at playing the piano.她擅长弹钢琴。
Jack’s hobby is to play chess. 杰克的爱好是下国际象棋。
play the guitar弹吉他
play the violin拉小提琴
play the piano弹钢琴
play basketball打篮球
play football打足球
play tennis打网球
4.
worry about 担心，担忧
eg：Don’t worry about it. 不要担心它。
about为介词，其后跟名词或代词。该短语常常见于祈使句中，用于安慰别人。词组nothing
to worry
about意为“没有什么担心的”。
eg：Don’t worry about my health，and I feel better now. 别担心我的健康，我现在感觉好些了。
5.teach v.教;讲授
eg：Mr Wang teaches English at No.1 Middle School. 王老师在第一中学教英语。
teach的常用结构：
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
teach oneself＝learn . . . by oneself 自学
eg：My mother teaches me Chinese.我妈妈教我汉语。
My sister teaches herself to swim. 我姐姐自学游泳。
Unit two
1.get on well with ... 与……相处融洽
eg：He gets on well with his sister.他跟他的妹妹相处得很好。
get on with sb. 与某人相处，相当于get along with sb.
eg：I’m getting along/on well with my friends.
How about you？我跟朋友们处得很好。你呢？
表示“与……相处得好/不好”要用get on/along well/badly with sb.这里的well/badly是副词。如
果问相处得怎样，则用how提问。
eg：How do you get on/along with your classmates？你和你的同班同学相处得怎么样？
2.be ready to do sth . 乐于做某事；准备好做某事
eg: He is ready to play football. 他准备好去踢足球。
辨析 get ready for与be ready for
3.promise sb. sth.＝promise sth. to sb. 承诺/保证某人某事；
promise (sb.) to do sth. 承诺/保证(某人)做某事；
promise sb. ＋ that从句，承诺/答应……
eg：She promised her son to write to him.
＝ She promised her son that she would write to him.她答应儿子将给他写信。
4.be good at后接名词或动名词作宾语。be good at相当于do well in, 其反义词组为be weak
in不擅长……
eg：He is good at English.
＝ He does well in English. 他擅长英语。
I am weak in Chinese. 我不擅长汉语。
5.
I often help my mother do cleaning at home.我经常帮我妈妈在家打扫卫生。
在英语中，常常在do后面加上动词的-ing形式，表示“做某事”，例如：
do some cleaning打扫卫生
do some shopping买东西
do some reading看书
do some washing洗衣服
知识点三：
语法归纳：情态动词can
如果你想表达自己能做某事，该怎么说呢？你可以说：
I can speak English.我会说英语。
I can dance.我会跳舞。
I can play table tennis.我会打乒乓球。
在表达“某人能做某事”时，一般可以用“can+动词原形”的结构。如果表达“某人不能做某
事”，可以在can后加not，成为cannot=can’t。
Can是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，否定形式都用cannot（can’t）。
Daming can ride a bike. He can’t drive a car.大明会骑自行车，不会开车。
They can swim. They can’t dance.他们会游泳，不会跳舞。
She can play football. She can’t play basketball.她会踢足球，不会打篮球。
如果要询问某人能不能做某事，则须将can提至句首，例如：
-Can you speak Chinese?你会说汉语吗？
-Yes, I can./No, I can’t.是的，我会。/不，我不会。
-Can she swim?她会游泳吗？
-Yes, she can./No, she can’t. 是的，她会。/不，她不会。
七年级英语下册：Module 2 Spring Festival复习课件(外研版)
1、他在为聚会作准备吗？ 、他在为聚会作准备吗？ Is getting ready for ___ he _______________ the party? 2、-Tom在做灯笼吗？ -是的。 在做灯笼吗？ 是的 是的。 、 在做灯笼吗 Is making lanterns - ____ Tom _______________ ? is - Yes, he ____ . 3、- 你们会舞龙吗？ -不会。 不会。 、 你们会舞龙吗？ 不会 Can play a dragon dance - ____ you ___________________? can’t - No, we ______. 4、- 他常扫地吗？ - 不是。 不是。 、 他常扫地吗？ Does sweep the floor - ______ he _______________? - No, he ________. doesn’t 5、孩子们在干什么？ 、孩子们在干什么？ What are doing _______the children _______?
改写下列句子 1. They are cleaning the house.(否定句 否定句) 否定句 They are not cleaning the house. 2. She is buying vegetables.(划线部分提问 划线部分提问) 划线部分提问 What is she buying? 3. He is making lanterns. (改成一般疑问句 改成一般疑问句) 改成一般疑问句 Is he making lanterns? 肯定回答： 肯定回答： Yes, he is. 否定回答： 否定回答： No, he isn’t. 4. We are cooking the meal. (同上 同上) 同上 Are you cooking the meal? Yes, we are. No, we aren’t.
外研版英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit2 单元核心知识点精讲
Unit2 单元核心知识点精讲1.talk to 意思是“和….交谈”，talk做不及物动词，意思是“讨论，交谈。
”与talk 有关的词组：①talk about sth谈论某事②talk with sb 和某人交谈★辨析talk speak tell 与sayspeak讲语言speak to sb about sthtell 告诉tell sb sth/ tell sth to sbsay 说say sth to sbtalk 交谈,聊天talk to sb/ talk with sb about sth▲say一般作及物动词用，着重说话的内容，它的宾语可以是名词，代词或宾语从句。
She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”。
▲speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容。
作及物动词时，常以某种语言作宾语。
作不及物动词时，常见的搭配形式有：①speak of something/somebody谈到某事（某人）②speak to sb 跟某人讲话，此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。
▲talk 一般为不及物动词，意思是“交谈，谈话，着重强调两者之间的相互说话。
▲tell常作及物动词，意为“讲述，告诉，动词常跟双宾语。
tell sb sth＝tell sth to sb告诉某人某事。
2.get on 意思是“上车““下车”是get off拓展：get on well with sb 意思是“与某人相处融洽”get on well with sth “某事进展顺利”3. in a hurry 意思是“匆匆忙忙地”hurry to do sth “匆忙做某事”hurry up “快点”4. leave 动词，意思是“留下，落下”，后接表示地点的介词短语，表示把某物落在/忘在某地。
拓展：leave 做动词“离开”，leave sp离开某地leave for sp 动身去某地5. that’s why…………意思是“…..的原因”。
Module2 Unit2 课件 外研版英语七年级下册
2 Read the passage and check(√) the true sentences.
It’s the start of the new term and we’re choosing our new monitors.
I’d like to be the class monitor. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers. I work very hard, and I do well at school. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others. I can even help teachers too. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help YOU!
2. Which monitor does Lingling want to be for her class? The class monitor.
3. Which monitor does Daming want to be for his class? The PE monitor.
4. Which monitor does Tony want to be for his class? The cleaning monitor.
她花了很长时间才做好去教Байду номын сангаас的准
备。
I don’t know about you, but I’m
be ready for
意为“为……做好了准 ready for bed. 备”，强调准备的状态。 我不知道你怎样，但是我准备睡觉
了。
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总Module 1 Lost and Found重点短语：1.失物招领箱：lost and found box2.小心：be careful with…3.从现在开始：from now on4.匆忙：XXX5.成百上千：hundreds of6.寻找（过程）：look for7.首先：first of all8.找到（结果）：find9.努力做某事（会成功）：try to do sth10.从…中挑选：choose from11.试图做某事（成功与否未知）：XXX12.此时此刻：XXX13.例如（用于列举）：such as14.例如：for example重点句型：1.这是谁的 (XXX)2.帮助某人做某事：help sb do XXX.3.请小心保管…：XXX…4.欢迎来到…：e to +地点5.给某人打call sb at +电话号码语法总结：物主代词：表示所属关系的代词（…属于谁的）单数：人称形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称 my XXX第二人称 your yours第三人称 his hers its复数形容词性物主代名词性物主代第一人称 our ours第二人称 your yours第三人称 their theirs形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起，例如XXX，your XXX…名词性物主代词：相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词，例如XXX.Module 2 What Can You Do?重点短语：1.与某人相处融洽：get on well with sb.2.弹钢琴：play the piano3.打乒乓球：play table XXX4.…怎么样？=how about…。
what about…5.担心…：XXX…6.擅长做某事：be good at doing sth.7.放风筝：fly a kite重点句型：无语法总结：无2.high-tech高科技的3.XXX虚拟现实4.XXX机器人仆人5.XXX太空旅行6.XXX可再生能源7.self-driving cars自动驾驶汽车8.ic engineering基因工程9.XXX寿命10.artificial intelligence人工智能重点句型】1.In the future。
外研版七年级英语下册Module2单词短语(35张)
play tennis v. 打网球
tennis shoes 网球鞋
Tennis players change round every
two games.
网球运动员每两局交换一次场地。
外研版七年级下册-M2
Piano
n. 钢琴
The piano takes up too
would like 想要;希望
How many of you would like to have something like that? 你们当中有多少人愿意这样做呢？ I would like something to drink. 我想要一些喝的。 Most of us would like that to be true. 大多数人会喜欢这些都是真的。 I would like to travel. 我愿意去旅游。
ready to do something. 乐于做某事
They are all get ready to do this difficult work . 他们都乐于参与这项艰苦的工作。
外研版七年级下册-M2
promise v. 承诺; 保证 n. 许诺，允诺；希望
promise oneself 指望
外研版七年级下册-M2
get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽
While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few. 我们虽然与许多人相处融洽，但称得上朋友的却为数不多。 Do you get on well with your classmates ? 你和同学相处融洽吗？ I get on well with all my classmates. 我和所有的同学相处得很好。 It's important for us to learn how to get on well with our teachers and classmates. 学习如何与老师和同学们融洽相处对我们来讲很重要。
外研版初中英语七年级下册(WY)教案 Module 1 Unit2单元知识点小结
Unit2单元知识点小结1.talk to 意思是“和….交谈“，talk做不及物动词，意思是”讨论，交谈。
“与talk 有关的词组：① talk about sth谈论某事②talk with sb 和某人交谈★辨析talk speak tell 与 sayspeak讲语言 speak to sb about sthtell 告诉 tell sb sth/ tell sth to sbsay 说 say sth to sbtalk 交谈,聊天 talk to sb/ talk with sb about sth▲ say一般作及物动词用，着重说话的内容，它的宾语可以是名词，代词或宾语从句。
She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”。
▲ speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容。
作及物动词时，常以某种语言作宾语。
作不及物动词时，常见的搭配形式有：①speak of something/somebody谈到某事（某人）② speak tosb 跟某人讲话，此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。
▲ talk 一般为不及物动词，意思是“交谈，谈话，着重强调两者之间的相互说话。
▲ tell常作及物动词，意为“讲述，告诉，动词常跟双宾语。
tell sb sth＝tell sth to sb告诉某人某事。
2.get on 意思是“上车““下车”是 get off拓展： get on well with sb 意思是“与某人相处融洽”get on well with sth “某事进展顺利”3. in a hurry 意思是“匆匆忙忙地” hurry to do sth “匆忙做某事”hurry up “快点”4. leave 动词，意思是“留下，落下”，后接表示地点的介词短语，表示把某物落在/忘在某地。
拓展： leave 做动词“离开”，leave sp离开某地leave for sp动身去某地5. that’s why…………意思是“…..的原因”。
外研版七年级英语下册 Module 2 Unit 2教学课件
• 三.知识荟萃
• 1. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers • 1)get on well with sb.意思是“与某人相处融洽” • 如果想询问“与某人相处得如何”，要用“how”提问。 • Eg. ---How do you get on with your new classmates? -
• 二.重点句
• 1. 现在是新学期的开端，我们正在选新的班干部。 • 2. 我想成为班长。 • 3.我与每个人，老师和同学们相处的好。 • 4.我很友好并且我总是乐于帮助别人。 • 5.选我做班长，我保证帮助你们! • 6. 我想成为体育委员。 • 7.我能跑得很快。 • 8.我真得很健康。 • 9.每次比赛我通常都得最高分。 • 10.选我做体育委员。 • 11.我经常在家帮我妈妈打扫卫生。 • 12.我确信每个人都想要一个像家一样干净的教室。 • 13.我们能使我们的教室变得漂亮。
三.知识荟萃
•3. I promise to help you. •promise（not) to do sth意为“承诺(不要）做 某事” •Eg. He promised to help us wash the car.
•练习题： •翻译句子：请答应不要告诉任何人。
三.知识荟萃
• 3. I promise to help you. • promise（not) to do sth意为“承诺(不要）
Module 2 What can you do?
Unit 2 I can run really fast.
• 学习目标： • 1.熟读并记住本单元的重要短语和句子。 • 2.掌握并灵活运用本单元出现的语言知识点。 • 3.选择自己最喜欢的班委进行复述。
外研版七年级下册英语知识点及短语
外研版七年级下册英语知识点及短语Module 11.⼈称代词主格I you he she it we you they Be am are is is is are are are 宾格me you him her it us you them 形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs反⾝代词myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselvesthemselves形代+名词=名代2.welcome to +地点欢迎到某地来.3.welcome back to +地点欢迎回到某地来4.first of all=at first ⾸先5.somebody, someone, anybody, anyone ,nobody ,no one ,something ,anything ,nothing , everything修饰这些不定代词的形容词放在后⾯6.,there be(there is /are )有,放句⾸,不能有have, have ,有,放句中,7.a lot of =lots of =many /much ⼤量,许多, a lot of /lots of 常⽤于肯定句中,否定句中常⽤much和many.8.四看:look at ,看…watch,看电视,看球赛,看戏等; see,看见,看朋友,看风景; read ,看书,报纸等.9..be careful with ..⼩⼼…10.from now on..从现在起11.talk to sb. 和…谈论talk with sb. 和某⼈交谈talk about sth. 谈论某事12,四说,talk ,谈话,讲话;speak, 说语⾔; tell 告诉,讲诉,tell sb. Sth..告知某⼈某事;tell sb. to do sth./tell sb. not to do sth .告诉某⼈去做某事/告诉某⼈不要做某事; say ,说,跟说话的内容.13.get on 上车get off 下车14.get on well with 与某⼈相处融洽15.in a hurry匆匆忙忙地.hurry up 赶快.hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事16.leave for sp.动⾝去某地leave ..for …离开某地去某地.22.hundreds of 数百地, thousands of 数以千计的, millions of 数以百万计的hundred,(百) thousand(千), million(百万), billion (⼗亿),这些词语单独和of连⽤,要加S, 前⾯有具体的数字则不加S23.look for 寻找,强调动作, find ,找到,强调结果look after=take care of 照顾;look at 看24.help :help sb .do sth / help sb.with sth .帮助某⼈做某事, with one’s help 在某⼈的帮助下Can I help you我能帮你吗? Thank you for your help .谢谢你的帮助.25.think of 想起,想出think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑26.choose from 从…中挑选27.try to do sth. 尽量做某事,尽⼒做某事try not to do sth .尽⼒不做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth .尽⼒做某事try on试穿,试戴28.ask sb. not to do sth .要求某⼈不要做某事, ask sb. to do sth .要求某⼈做某事ask for 询问寻求29.such as 例如30.回答Thank you /Thanks 的句⼦:You’re welcome /Not at all /That’s OK ,/That’s all right ./It’s a pleasure/My pleasure30.leave,遗忘,主要指东西忘在某地⽅,leave sth +地点forget 记忆遗忘31.call sb. 给某⼈打电话, call sb. at +电话号码Module 21.下棋play +球/棋, 不加the play the piano 弹钢琴弹拉乐器,play the +乐器, 要加the2.speak Chinese 说汉语speak English 说英语speak +语⾔3.worry about 担⼼be worried about 对…担⼼,忧虑4.join +组织, take part in 参加活动5.get on well with sb.与某⼈相处得好get on badly with sb .某⼈相处得不好get up 起床, get to 到达6.promise to do sth .答应做某事, promise not to do sth 答应不做某事promise sth .to sb. 许诺某⼈某物.7.I’m sure +句⼦, / I’m sure of /about sth .8.teach oneself ⾃学teach sb. sth .教某⼈某事teach sb. to do sth .教某⼈做某事9.询问意见:1.How about /What about doing sth ? 2.Why not /why don’t you do sth ?/ Would you like to do sth?/ Shall we do sth?./ let’s do sth.10.Would like =want ,想要,愿意, would like sth .想要某物; would like to do sth. 想要做某事;would like sb. to do sth.想要某⼈做某事,Would you like sth ? 回答:Yes ,please . /No ,thanks.11.be good at =do well in 擅长…后跟V-ing12,between⽤于两者,between …and13.tidy up 收拾,整理,14.make sth./sb. +形容词,使某⼈某物怎么样; make sb .do sth 使某⼈做某事,相当于have sb.do sth .=let sb. do sth .15.do cleaning 做清洁do some reading 读书do some washing 洗⾐do some shopping 购物16.ride a bike 骑⾃⾏车,动词短语; 17.fly a kite 放风筝18.swim well 游泳很好well,好地,副词,修饰动词19.Would like to do sth.想做某事20.Would you like to do sth ?你愿意做某事吗?这是有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型.肯定回答:Yes ,I’d like /love to . 否定回答:Sorry ,/I’d like to /I’d love to ,but I…..21.like doing sth .喜欢做某事,习惯性的动作;like to do sth .喜欢做某事,暂时性的22.祈使句:肯定祈使句以动词原形开头,否定祈使句以Don’t +V原形开头, 听话你是you.23.问职业:1)What +am/is /are+⼈? 2)What do/does +⼈+do ? 3) What’s one’s job?24.start doing sth .开始做某事, start to do sth .开始做某事, 注:下列情况中start 后接to +V 原形,不能接ing ,1)进⾏时态, 2) start 的主语是物时.25.a kind of ⼀种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of有点26.get ready to do sth 准备做某事be ready to do sth .乐于做某事27.enjoy doing sth .喜欢做某事, enjoy oneself =have a good time =have fun 玩得⾼兴28.keep fit = stay fit =keep healthy =stay healthy保持⾝体健康29.It’s +形容词+(for sb).+to do sth .外界的⽤for ,It’s adj.of sb. to do sth. 本质,⼈格30.give sth to sb .=give sb sth 给某⼈某物give up doing 放弃做某事31.that’s all.仅此⽽已Module 3.语法:⼀般将来时:标志词:tomorrow ,the day after tomorrow ,next…, in +⼀段时间,soon 等.结构: am /is /are going to do sth .或will do sth .there be 的将来时:there is /are going to be 或there will be ….come ,go ,leave ,arrive 的现在进⾏时表将来时.be going to do 和will 的区别:be going to 指打算,计划,will,事先未思考或未计划,be going to do 表⽰近期眼下就要发⽣的事情,will,表⽰将来时间则较远⼀些;be going to 表⽰根据主观表⽰通过客观迹象表明马上要发⽣的,⽽will 是客观上将来势必发⽣的事情.1.have a picnic,野餐go for a picnic 去野餐2.have a meeting 开会; have a walk 散步have a rest 休息have a fight 打架have a look 看⼀看Have classes /lessons 上课3.else,修饰不定代词或特殊疑问词时,放后⾯,且只能修饰这两类词. 如:something else ,somebody else , What else …即:any-,every-,some -,no-开头及由-body ,-one ,thing,- where结尾的不定代词的后⾯.4.on ⽤于具体的某天,并对早中晚进⾏了修饰的也⽤on ;at ⽤于具体的时刻,⼏点.或短语:at night ,在晚上, at noon 在中午at that time 在那时at lunch 在午餐时at the age of 在…岁时in ⽤于年⽉季节,世纪,⼀段时间, in the morning 在上午, in spring 在春天5.alone 孤单的,孤独的,是指个体⼀个⼈, lonely 孤独的,孤寂的,是指内⼼孤独,孤寂6.look forward to doing sth .盼望做某事;7.take a walk=go for a walk 去散步make friends with sb .与某⼈交朋友8.go sightseeing 去观光go –ving go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go boating 去划船9.make a plan做计划plan to do sht .计划做某事10.at the weekend =on the weekend 在周末,11.hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope +that +句⼦12.be busy(in) doing sth ./be busy with sth 忙于做某事13.spend 的⽤法: sb. spend time /money (in) doing sth .花时间/⾦钱做某事Sb. spend time /money /on sth .某⼈在某物上花时间/⾦钱Take 的⽤法:It takes sb .sometime to do sth .14.be different from …与..不同the same as.与…相同15.because of 因为,由于,后跟名词,代词等. Because 后跟句⼦.16.It’s time to do sth .到了该做某事的时间了, It’s time for sth .17.go over 复习18.check my email 查收我的电⼦邮件19.see a movie 看电影20.in the park 在公园⾥21.have a piano lesson 上⼀节钢琴课22.summer holiday 暑假23.go on a summer camp 参加夏令营24.listen to music 听⾳乐26.have fun doing sth .做…很⾼兴. .类似的有,have a good time ,enjoy oneself27.⼈称顺序:你他我, 我们,你们,他们,当要承担责任时,I要放在前⾯．28.在乡下,in the country , 在城市,in the city29.待在家,stay at homeModule 4.1.a piece of paper, ⼀张纸2.a piece of ⼀条,⼀则,⼀⽀,⼀张….3.in the future 在将来4.in+⼀段时间,⽤于将来时,⽤how soon, 提问5.everyone只能指⼈,不能指物, 不能与of 连⽤, 如果与of 连⽤,⽤every one of ,都表单数. no one⽤来回答who ,指⼈,不与of 连⽤, none 回答how many ,指⼈,或物,可与of 连⽤,即:none of6.be able to 相当于can ,,但can 可⽤于主观,⽽be able to ⽤于客观.7.not.. any more=no more 不再,强调数量和程度,⼀般修饰短暂性动词,指某动作不再重复, not ..any longer =no longer 不再,⼀般⽤于延续性动词,表⽰某个动作或状态不再延续, no longer /no more ⾏前be 后/doc/a5dc7a36fd00bed5b9f3f90f76c66137ee064f62.html e true 实现,成真9.change …for…⽤…换….. 10.mean doing sth..意味着做某事11. mean to do sth. 打算做某事12.问天⽓,what’s the weather like ?/ how is the weather?13.四个也:as well,也, 肯定句末,不⽤逗号, too ,也,肯定,句末,逗号隔开. also 也,肯定,句中,⾏前be 后, either 也,否定,句末,逗号隔开14.not only …but also.不仅…⽽且…,谓语动词就近原则15.job,⼯作,可数, work ,⼯作,不可数16,expensive 昂贵的,反义词:cheap 形容物17.interesting 有趣的, 修饰物,后可跟名词, interested ,有趣的,修饰⼈,不可跟名词这类似词有:relax ,excite ,bore ,tire ,…加ing 修饰物,后可跟名词,加ed ,修饰⼈,不可跟名词18.play with 和..⼀起玩19.how much 多少,对不可数数量提问,how long ,多久,对for +⼀段时间等提问, how often多久⼀次,频率提问, how far ,多远,问距离.20.at home 在家, 21.on the Internet 在⽹络上22.all year⼀整年23.free time 空余时间24.chalk 粉笔,不可数名词,可以说some chalk,或a piece of chalk25.by+交通⼯具, by bus ,by bike ,by car ,by train ,by plane=by air, by boat ,by ship=by river=by sea, on foot ,这些是介词短语,放句末,26. maybe ,⼤概,也许,相当于perhaps ,常位于句⾸, may be ,可能是,也许是27.让某⼈做某事:make sb. do sth.=have sb. do sth.=let sb. do sth .28.问外貌:What +do/does +⼈+look like? 或:what +be +⼈+like?问性格:What +be +⼈+like?29.a change of. …的改变Module 51.buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth 给某⼈买某物类似的有:make sth for sb. =make sb sth .3,what colour 什么颜⾊,对颜⾊提问in colour 有⾊彩的,有颜⾊的4.small ⼀般指⼈或物体的体积⼩,不带感情⾊彩;little ⼩的,带有感情⾊彩,多指对⼈或事物的怜爱.5.try on 试穿,⾐物,代词放中间，名词放后⾯6.too much ,太多,修饰不可数名词,too many 太多,修饰可数名词, much too ,太,⾮常,后跟副词或形容词7.wait for sb. /sth .等候,某⼈或某物,后跟等待的对象.8.a sale on =on sale 打折,降价出售9.half ,⼀半的,half a year ,半年, half a month ,半⽉, half an hour 半⼩时, 注:⼀个半⼩时:one and a half hours =an hour and a half.10.price 价格,问价格可以⽤:how much +be +物?=what’s the price of …注:修饰price 只能⽤low (低,), high(⾼), 形容东西便宜或贵⽤expensive 或cheap.11.have got =have 12.Can I help you?=What can I do for you ?有什么需要帮助的吗?13.How much ,多少,可以对不可数名词的数量,也问价格;how many ,对可数名词数量提问.14.some ,any ,every ,no,可以和thing, one ,body ,where 可以组成不定代词,修饰他们的形容词放后, 和any 组合的⽤于疑问或否定句,和no 组合的,本⾝是否定式.15.safe ,形容词,安全的,反义词:dangerous 危险的,It is +adj+to do sth./It is +for sb. +adj. to do sth .(外界的原因),It is of sb .to do sth.(⼈格,品质)16.pay for ,⽀付pay sb. money for sth .付给某⼈钱买某物.17.四个花费: spend :sb. spend money on sth .Sb. spend time on sth ./sb. spend time (in )doing sth .Take :It takes some time to do sth ./It took some time to do sth .Pay : sb. pay money for sth .Cost : sth .cost sb. money18.life 的复数是live s all one’s life 某⼈⼀⽣, come to life 苏醒过来give one’s life to 献⾝于….19.one of ….中之⼀,后⾯动词⽤第三⼈称单数形式One of the +形容词最⾼级+名词复数后⾯动词⽤三单.20.receive a letter from sb. 收到某⼈的来信,相当于hear from sb.21.a few ,few 修饰可数名词, a little ,little 修饰不可数名词,有a 表⽰有,肯定,没有a 表⽰没有,表否定./doc/a5dc7a36fd00bed5b9f3f90f76c66137ee064f62.html pare …with ..与…作⽐较,同类⽐较;compare ..to …⽐作, 不同类⽐较23.one day ,某⼀天,既表⽰过去的某⼀天,也表⽰将来的某⼀天.24.as…as.中间跟形容词或副词的原级, as …as you can 尽可能….=as..as possible25.popular ,受欢迎的,be popular with ….受..的欢迎.26.and so on 等等27.look at ..看..28.wait a minute 等⼀等29.the price of ….的价格,形容price ⾼⽤high, 低,⽤low.问价格:How much is/are …..? What’s the price of ….30.half price 半价31.at any time 在任何时候32.all right 好吧, 33.go out 出去34.May….? 回答:Yes ,you may /No, you can’t /No ,you mustn’t (表⽰禁⽌,不同意)35.what size ⽤尺码, 36.try to do sth.试图做某事;try doing sth .尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth .尽某⼈最⼤努⼒去做某事.37.乘坐交通⼯具:动词短语: take a /the bus /car /train /plane/taxi ….to +地点drive a car to +地点ride a bike to +地点, walk to +地点fly to 地点介词短语: go to +地点+by car /bus /bike /taxi /train /plane /…/on footgo to +地点+on a /the bus /train/plane ..ship/bike/ in a car/taxi38.way 做某事的⽅式/⽅法,a way to do sth ./ a way of doing sth.on one’s way to 在某⼈去….的路上; by the way 顺便问/说⼀下;in this way ,⽤这种⽅法in the way 挡道; lose one’s way 迷路39.on the Internet 在⽹上, 40.at any time 随时,在任何时候;at times 有时,;in time 及时;on time 按时;at the same time 同时. Module 6.介词:in 在…之内on 在…上⾯; over.在…正上⽅under 在….正下⽅above 在…上⽅, below 在…下⽅by /beside 在…旁边near 在…附近next to 紧挨…. behind 在…后⾯before 在…之前outside 在…外⾯to 到…去from从…来round/around围绕…. Between .在…之间(两者)among 在…之间(三者或三者以上) across 横过、越过……(表⾯横过)through 穿过…内部,⾥⾯通过onto 向上into 进⼊…. Out of …从…出来along 沿着up 向上down 向上opposite 在.. 对⾯问路的句型:Can/Could you tell me the way to ….?Can/Could you tell me how to get to…?Excuse me .Where is ….?How can I get to …?Is there a (an) …near here ?Do you know the way to ..,please ?I want to go to …Do you know the way?I’m looking for …Can you tell me where it is ?1.turn left /turn right 向左转/向右转2. go along =go on =go down沿着,3.Excuse me ,请问;劳驾;对不起,⽤来客所地打断别⼈的话,表对不起,通常在说或做可能令⼈不悦的事情之前使⽤; sorry ,在说或做这种事情之后使⽤,表⽰歉意.4.on a clear day 在晴朗的⼀天5.finish doing sth. enjoy doing sth. practice doing练习做某事, mind doing (介意)6.be famous for …以…(事物,客观的)著名.be famous as ..表⽰以…(⾝份,职业)著名7.get to=arrive in(⼤地⽅)/arrive at (⼩地⽅)=reach 到达8.go across=cross穿过across ,穿过,越过,越过⼀个平⾯, through 穿过(⾥⾯)9. on the right of /on the left of 在…的右边/左边;on one’s left /on one’s right .10. turn 的短语:turn on 打开; turn off 关上turn up 开⼤turn down 关⼩…11.Why not do sth?+Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不…呢提建议建议：1.why don't you do sth?=why not do sth?2.How about doing sth?=what about doing sth?3.You should /can do sth.4.Remember to do sth.5.Don't forget to do sth.6.can you do sth ?7.Let's do sth. 8.It'sa good idea to do9.would you like to do ? 10.Shall we do11.You'd better (not )do sth.回答：That's a good idea.Thanks a lot.Great, OK. That's right. All right. Good idea. Sure.12.tell sb.sth.=tell sth .to sb. 告诉某⼈某事tell sb. to do sth ./tell sb .not to do sth .告诉某⼈做某事,/告诉某⼈不做某事类似的有:ask sb. to do sth /ask sb. not to do sth . not 放在to 的前⾯13.the way to …去…的路on the way to ….在去….的路上.后跟home ,here ,there 不⽤to14.in front of 在.. 前⾯(外⾯) in the front of 在..(内部)前⾯15.on the other side of 在…的另⼀边16.over there 在那边17.in the middle of 在…的中间18.learn about 了解19.get off ,下车, get on 上车. 20.on the concer of…在…的拐⾓处21.between ,两者之间, among三者或三者以上之间22.on both sides of在….的两边on either side of..在…的(任何)⼀边23,the best way to do sht .做某事的最好⽅法24.How do I get to …我该怎样才能到达…Module 7⼀般过去时:⼀般过去时表⽰过去某个时间⾥发⽣的动作或存在的状态，表⽰过去习惯性、经常性的动作或⾏为等。
外研版英语七年级下册第二模块What can you do重要知识点总结
第二模块：M2：What can you do?M2U1：（1）play用法play the piano/violin/guitar(乐器前用the)钢琴/小提琴/吉他play basketball/football/(table)tennis(球类词汇前不用the)（2）cook n.&v. 厨师&烹饪；煮；烧 cooker n. 厨具；炊具（3）would like to do sth.想要做某事would like sb to do sth.想要某人做某事eg.I’d like my mother to spend this weekend with me.--Would you like to do sth.?“你愿意做某事吗？”--(肯定回答)Yes, I’d like/love to.（否定回答）I’d like/love to, but I...--Would you like sth.?--(肯定回答)Yes, please.(否定回答)No,thanks.(4)join侧重指加入某党派、组织、社会团体或某一群人中，从而成为其成员。
如join the ...club参加俱乐部/社团；join the League/Party入团/党；Join the army参军等。
take part in 侧重指参加会议或群众性的活动并起一定的作用。
eg.I will take part in the school sports meeting next week.下周我要参加校运动会了。
(5)What/How about (doing) sth. ?（做）什么事情怎么样？eg.What about taking a walk after dinner?饭后散步怎么样？What/How about sb.?某人呢？用于询问情况，具体含义要依据上文而定。
如I’d like some tea.What about you?(6)good adj. 好的 well adv. 好地一言辨析 James is a good(作定语)basketball player and he can play basketball really well（作状语）.(7)worry(动词) about sth./sb./doing sth.担心某事/某人/做某事be worried(过去分词作形容词) about sth./sb./doing sth.担心某事/某人/做某事(8)teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb. teach后面接双宾语，人为间接宾语，物为直接宾语。
七年级下册英语知识点笔记外研版
七年级下册英语知识点笔记外研版七年级下册英语知识点笔记——外研版Unit 1 What’s your hobby?1.1 Hobbies• learn some hobby words: playing basketball, playing soccer, playing volleyball, playing tennis, playing ping-pong, playing badminton, playing the piano, playing the guitar, listening to music, dancing, singing, drawing, painting, reading, writing, watching TV, collecting stamps, collecting coins, collecting toy cars, collecting postcards, taking photos, playing computer games, gardening, fishing, hiking, traveling, cooking.•Engage in a conversation and ask “What’s your hobby?” and answer “My hobby is…” (e.g. “My hobby is playing basketball.”)1.2 Simple present• learn how to make positive and negative sentences using the simple present with different subjects (e.g. “I/You/We/They play basketball.” “He/She/It doesn't play basketball.”)• learn how to ask questions in the simple present with “Do” and “Does” (e.g. “Do you play basketball?” “Does he play basketball?”)Unit 2 I’m hungry.2.1 Food and drink• learn some food and drink words: pizza, hamburger, sandwich, hot dog, noodles, dumplings, rice, egg, bacon, fruit juice, milk, coffee, tea • learn how to express likes and dislikes: “I like…” “I don't like…”• Engage in a conversation and ask “What do you like to eat/drink?”and answer “I like to eat/drink…”2.2 Quantifiers• learn how to use quantifiers such as “a/an”, “some”, “any”, “much”, “many”, “a lot of”, “not much”, “not many” with countable and uncountable nouns (e.g. “a pizza”, “some noodles”, “any fruit juice”, “much milk”, “many hamburgers”, “a lot of rice”, “not much bacon”, “not many sandwiches”)Unit 3 Let’s celebrate!3.1 Festivals• learn some festival words: New Year's Day, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Women's Day, April Fool's Day, May Day, Children'sDay, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, National Day, Christmas• learn some cultural information about these festivals3.2 Dates and ordinal numbers• learn how to say dates and use ordinal numbers (e.g. “January first”, “February fourteenth”, “October first”)• learn how to write dates in British and American styles (e.g.1/1/2022 or 1st January 2022)Unit 4 What’s the time?4.1 Time• learn how to ask for and tell the time (e.g. “What's the time?” “It's half past ten.”)• learn some time words: o'clock, half past, quarter past, quarter to4.2 Daily routines• learn some routine words: get up, have breakfast, go to school, have lunch, have dinner, go to bed• Engage in a conversation and ask “What time do you…?” and answer “I…at…” (e.g. “What time do you go to bed?” “I go to bed at ten o'clock.”)Unit 5 He’s better than me.5.1 Comparatives• learn how to use comparatives and superlatives with adjectives (e.g. “better”, “more interesting”, “the best”, “the most interesting”)• learn how to compare two things/people using “than” (e.g. “He is better than me.”)5.2 Sports• learn some sports words: running, swimming, high jump, long jump, basketball, soccer, volleyball, badminton, table tennis, weightlifting, shooting• Engage in a conversation and ask “What do you think of…?” and answer “I think…” (e.g. “What do you think of soccer?” “I think it's interesting.”)These are some of the key knowledge points covered in the seventh-grade English textbook “New Standard English”. By mastering theseknowledge points, students can form a solid foundation for further English learning and communication.。