2020最新高中英语 课时分层作业4 Unit 14 Careers 北师大版必备5
1 课时分层作业(四) [语言知识练习固基础] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The boy was rewarded(reward) the boy for bringing back the lost dog. 2．He was charged with obstructing the highway. 3．You，rather than she，are (be) my guest. 4．They were accused of aiding him in his escape. 5．The company has problem paying(pay) off its debt. 6．It is said that Jack takes charge of farm now，which is the biggest one in this country. 7．Her diligence has set an example to the others. 8．We're just in time to catch the train. 9．Make sure that you put down every word she says. 10．He did not know how to do with the matter. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．早上人们一醒来就发现房屋外边的世界完全变了。 In the morning people woke up and found the world outside their houses completely changed． 2．对不起，我不知道什么时候下车。 I am sorry I do not know when to get off． 3．在老师的帮助下，他英语写作提高很大。 With the aid of the teachers，he improved English writing greatly. 4．为了享受美景，她宁愿花几个小时在火车上，而不是坐飞机旅行。 To enjoy the scenery，she would spend long hours on the train rather than travel by air． 5．老板让我在她离开期间负责管理办公室几天。 My boss asked me to take charge of the office for a few days while she was away.
[高考题型练习提能力] Ⅰ.阅读理解 As more Americans go to mainland China to take jobs，more Chinese and Americans 2
are working side by side.These crosscultural partnerships，while beneficial in many ways，are also highlighting tensions that expose differences in work experience，pay levels and communication. In the last few years，a growing number of Americans in their 20s and 30s have been heading to China for employment，attracted by its fastergrowing economy and lower jobless rate.Their Chinese coworkers are often around the same age.But the two groups were raised differently.The Americans have had more exposure to freemarket principles.“Young Americans were brought up in a commercial environment，” said Neng Zhao，28，a senior associate at Blue Oak Capital，a private firm based in Beijing.“We weren't.So the workplace is a unique learning process for my generation.” Managers hiring workers in China appear to be paying for Western experience.Foreigners tend to earn 10 to 15 percent more than their Chinese counterparts (persons working in similar positions)，said Michael Norman，senior vice president at Sibson Consulting，an American firm.That imbalance does not go unnoticed by Chinese workers.“There is definitely the belief that Americans get paid more for the same work，” said Ting Wang，25，an associate at Wild China，a travel company based in Beijing.On the other hand，Chinese workers have a deeper understanding of the influences，like Confucianism and Communism，which play a part in their country's culture and economy. It is important and necessary for Americans working in China to adjust，said Mr.Norman，who works on management and work force issues for multinational companies operating in Asia. “In the West，there is such a bonus on getting things done quickly，but when you come to work in China，you need to work on listening and being more patient and understanding of local ways of doing business，” he said. 【语篇解读】 随着越来越多的美国人到中国工作，中国人和美国人之间的跨文化合作也越来越频繁，这种合作存在许多益处，但同时也暴露出了中美员工工作经验、收入水平与交流沟通等的种种差异。 1．More Americans go to China to take jobs because ． A．they want to experience different cultures B．Chinese workers are easier to cooperate C．they can't find proper jobs in America D．the economy of China is developing rapidly 3
D [细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“In the last few years，a growing number of Americans in their 20s and 30s have been heading to China for employment，attracted by its fastergrowing economy and lower jobless rate.”可知答案为D。] 2．What is mainly talked about in the passage? A．Crosscultural conflicts. B．Crosscultural partnerships. C．Multinational companies in China. D．Different pays for the same work. B [主旨大意题。文章的第一段就点出了主题“These crosscultural partnerships，while beneficial in many ways，are also highlighting tensions...”故选B。] 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．Americans benefit more from working in China. B．Chinese and American employees have the same experience. C．Young Chinese can benefit from crosscultural partnerships. D．More Americans working in China cause higher jobless rate. C [推理判断题。本文讲的是这种跨文化的合作存在许多益处，由第三段最后一句可知中国的年轻人在这跨文化的合作中得到的好处多。故选C。] 4．What does the underlined word “imbalance” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Unfair pay levels. B．Different working experience. C．Unequal opportunities. D．Different upbringing environment. A [词义猜测题。根据第三段“Managers hiring workers in China appear to be paying for Western experience.Foreigners tend to earn 10 to 15 percent more than their Chinese counterparts...”，可知，这种不平衡是指薪酬的不平衡。故选A。] Ⅱ.阅读七选五 (2017·鄂尔多斯高二下期中) Knowing how and when to say goodbye is often difficult，even in informal situations. 1 It will help you maintain your relationships and let people know you care.It's also easier than it seems sometimes.Read on to learn how to recognize opportunities and anticipate(预料) others' needs when you leave. Recognize when to leave.When you're at any kind of party or gathering，or even a oneonone conversation，it can be difficult to get away.Learning to recognize good opportunities to leave will make a shortterm goodbye much easier. 2 If more
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习北师大版讲义：必修5Unit14Careers含答案
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．insurance n．保险2．bonus n. 额外津贴，奖金3．fee n. 服务费，学费4．income n. 收入5．wage n. 薪金，工资6．institute n. 机构；学院7．chemist n. 化学家8．nursery n. 托儿所，保育室9．mankind n. 人类10．battle n. 战役，战斗11．grain n. [纵联1]谷物，谷粒12．steep a dj. 陡峭的，险峻的13．childhood n. 童年，儿童时代14．multiply v. [纵联2]大量增加；乘15．continent n．[纵联3]大陆，洲16．dynamic adj. 精力充沛的Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．decrease v. 减少，降低2．reward n. 奖赏3．charge vt.收费，要价n. 负责4．consult vt.查阅；请教5．bother vt.烦扰；打扰6．casual_ adj. 随意的，非正式的7．overcome vt.克服，战胜8．stage n. 舞台；阶段，时期9．universe n. 宇宙10．panic v. 恐慌，惊惶11．grasp vt.理解，领会；抓牢，抓紧12._envy vt.妒忌，羡慕13．branch n. 分支，部门14．junior adj. 低级的15．topic n. 题目，话题16．bend v. 弯腰，倾身17．aid n. [纵联4]援助，帮助18．existence n. 生活；存在19．quarrel vi.吵架，争吵20．wisdom n. 智慧21．judgement n. 判断，判断力Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．commit vt.投入→committed adj.尽责的→commitment n．承诺；保证2．appointment n．约见，约会；任命，委派→appoint vt.任命，指派；预约，安排3．constantly adv.不断地→constant adj.不断的；不变的4．illegal adj.不合法的，违法的→legal adj.合法的5．instant n．片刻，瞬息adj.瞬间的，立即的，紧急的→instantly adv.即刻地，马上地→instance n．例子；事例；情况6．surrounding adj.附近的，周围的→surround v．包围，围绕→surroundings n．环境7．inspect v．审查→inspection n．检查，视察→inspector n．检查员，视察员8．hesitate v．犹豫，踌躇→hesitation n．犹豫，踌躇9．comfort n．&vt.(使)安慰，舒适→comfortable adj.安慰的，舒适的10．operate vi.运转，运作；做手术vt.操作→operation n．操作，手术→operator n．操作员；接线员11．respond vi.回复，回答；反应→response n．回复，响应，反应，回答纵联 1.“谷物”相关词汇清单①corn玉米②wheat小麦③rice大米④soybean大豆⑤millet小米⑥grain谷物，谷粒纵联 2.“数学运算”大团圆①add vi.加；加起来②minus prep.减，减去③multiply v．乘④divide vt.除⑤square n．平方⑥cube n. 立方⑦plus prep.加，加上纵联 3.说说“七大洲(continent)”①Asia亚洲②Europe欧洲③North America北美洲④South America南美洲⑤Africa非洲⑥Oceania大洋洲⑦Antarctica南极洲纵联 4.“帮助”家族①aid ②help③assist ④assistance⑤support ⑥sponsor⑦fund单元话题——职业与工作子话题 1 职业①occupation n．职业②journalist n．记者③barber n．理发师④interviewer n．面试官⑤accountant n．会计(师) ⑥engineer n．工程师；技师⑦secretary n．秘书⑧author n．作者，作家⑨assistant n．助手，助理⑩physician n．内科医生?receptionist n．接待员?dentist n．牙科医生?physicist n．物理学家?tailor n．裁缝子话题 2 工作①dismiss vt.解雇②experience n．经验；经历③employ vt.雇用④recommend vt.推荐⑤position n．位置；职位⑥candidate n．候选人⑦applicant n．申请人⑧employee n．雇员⑨employer n．雇主⑩interview vt.面试[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2014·天津高考阅读A)?(locate) on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate?medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance?. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1：00 to 4：30 pm.①用所给词的适当形式填空：Located②写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：instant③写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：保险浙江高考阅读C)“Many people do not like talking to machines，” says Dr. Storey, Senior 2．(2011·?Lecturer in Marketing at City University Business School. “Banks, for example, encourage staff at call centers to use customer data to establish instant and good relationship with them. The aim is to make the customer feel they know you and that you can trust them — the sort of comfortable?feelings people have during face-to-face chats with their local branch?manager.”①写出加黑词在本单元的反义词：junior②写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：comfort③写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：部门高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我希望你能抓住这个机会来进一步了解中国的传统文化。
2020届高考英语一轮复习高考题型提能练十四Unit14Careers北师大版必修5
高考题型提能练十四Unit 14 CareersⅠ. 阅读理解AContrary to popular belief, looking at someone's face alone is not enoughto tell us whether they are roaring in celebration or screaming in frustration, researchers claimed.While people may believe they have the ability to readeach other's faces, body language is the real clue that shows whether strong emotions someone is feeling are positive or negative.In a study, groups of participants were shown a series of facial expressions such as tennis players photographed just after winning or losinga point.In some cases the volunteers were able to see the player's full body,but in others they were only shown either their face or their body with theother removed.Participants could clearly tell whether the players were winning orlosing when they were shown the full picture or just the body, but theirguesses were no better than chance when based on the face alone.Those who were allowed to see the full image were convinced they had made their judgment based on the players' facial expressions even though results from the two other groups suggested otherwise.The researchers carried out a second study where participants were shown a wider range of faces showing emotions including joy, pleasure, victory,pain and defeat.Using photo-editing software, the researchers attached the faces tobodies expressing the opposite emotion, and asked participants to actout the emotions they saw in the photos.The resulting poses were like the body poses in the photographs but notthe facial expressions, demonstrating that people base their interpretationof strong emotions not on the face but the body.Dr Aviezer, who led the study, said,“These results show that when emotions become extremely intense, the difference between positive and negative facial expressions becomesunclear.The results mayhelp researchers understand how our body interacts during emotional situations.For example, individuals may fail to recognize facial expressions, but if they are trainedto process important body language, their performance may significantlyimprove. ”1.People tend to believe that ________.A.someone's body language has an effect on theirfeelingsB.reading someone's face alone cannot tell their feelingsC.someone's body language is the only clue to their feelingsD.someone's feelings can be read by their facial expressions2.What do we know about the first study?A.The participants were divided into four groups.B.All participants were given the same pictures to see.C.It proved that emotions influence people's body language.D.Participants could tell the players' feelings when seeing the fullpicture.3.What did Dr Aviezer think of the results of the study?A.Ridiculous.eless.C.Unrealistic.D.Helpful.4.Which of the following can summarize the main idea of the passage?A.Body rather than eyes is the window of the soul.B.Facial expressions can reflect the emotions clearly.C.Researchers link emotions to body language through software.D.Two studies focus on the link between body language and emotions.B(2020 ·河南六市联考 )At an outdoor restaurant, a cockroach ( 蟑螂 ) flew in and landed on a woman. She started screaming out of fear; with a panicstricken face and trembling voice, she started jumping, with both her hands desperately trying to get rid of the cockroach. Her reaction was spreading, as everyone in her group also got into a panic. The woman finally managedto flick the cockroach away but it landed on a manin the group who continued the drama. In the relay of throwing, the cockroach next fell upon a waitress who had rushed to their rescue.The waitress stood firm, calmed herself and observed the behavior of the cockroach on her blouse. When she was confident enough, she grabbed it andthrew it out of the restaurant.Sipping my coffee and watching the amusement, I started wondering: Wasthe cockroach responsible for their funny behavior? If so, then why was thewaitress not disturbed? She handled the situation to near perfection, without panic.It was not the cockroach, but the inability of the customers to handlethe disturbance caused by the cockroach that disturbed them. I realized that it's not the shouting of my children or my boss or my wife that disturbs me, but my inability to handle the disturbances caused by their shouting.It's not the traffic jams on the road that disturb me, but my inabilityto handle the disturbance caused by the traffic jams. More than the problem, it's my reaction to the problem that creates chaos in my life.I understood. I should not react in life. I should always respond. Thecustomers reacted, whereas the waitress responded. Reactions arealways instinctive ( 本能的 ) while responses tend to be well thought out.5.What happened in the outdoor restaurant?A.A cockroach was found in a woman's food and then a man found the same problem.B.A cockroach appearing in the restaurant caused a state of panic among the customers.C.A cockroach rushed the waitress into apologizing to the customers.D.A woman and a man were trying to rescue the waitress from the cockroach.6.What's the meaning of the underlined word“chaos” in Paragraph 5?A.Confusion.B.Success.C.Poverty.D.Harmony.7.According to the passage, if you ran into a traffic jam, you might________ in your car.plain your delayB.feel upset and annoyedC.relax yourself by listening to musicD.expect someone to clear the road8.What does the passage tell us?A.Speak less, do more!B.Actions speak louder than words!C.Mind your manners while in a restaurant!D.Don't react just from your feelings; respond positively!Ⅱ. 任务型阅读The attraction of television is undeniable when it comes to kids.1.________ Here are guidelines we created to help us decide what's appropriate for our family：Monitor television time. Choosing good shows isn't a big issue if you're not watching a lot of television, so really the best solution to findingappropriate television is saying,“Go play.” 2.________Don't trust network ratings. A kid-approved stamp given by a television network is a general guide that doesn't take into account your parenting style and the things your family feels are important. 3.________ There are plenty of adult cartoon shows on television now, many with highly inappropriatetopics.4.________ The bottom line is, I want to know what my kids are watching, and if the TV is on my time in our home, I want to first approve of the showahead of time, and second to watch it with my kids so that I'm aware of anything they might be seeing that needs intervention (干预).Talk about the show with your kids. As kids get older, we realize thatwe can't shelter them from every single person/show/behavior that doesn'tfit exactly with our values. They're going to hear a swear word from timeto time — and might walk into the room while the characters in the romantic comedy we're watching are kissing. 5.________A.If it doesn't feel good, turn it off.B.And be aware of cartoons!C.We can talk about what we see, th ough, using story-lines to teach lessons when possible.D.The standard for what our kids can watch might be difficult to set.E.But how do you choose which shows are appropriate for the younger set?F.Watch TV with them.G.Still, a little bit of television doesn't hurt and can be fun.Ⅲ. 完形填空(2020 ·乌鲁木齐诊疗 )A crowd gathered recently to hear a popular jazzband. The music was good, and the __1__ were very talented. But everyone had come to see one player __2__ ， the 9-year-old boy, Jose Andre Montano.Whywere so manymusic-lovers interested in __3__ this young manperform? It is because he is a jazz __4__ ， and he is blind.Jose's life began in Totora, Bolivia, __5__ he was born blind. Yet __6__ his lack of sight, the boy began playing the drums at the age of four. Heshowed a(n) __7__ ability, and before long, he was playing the __8__ ， too. By the age of five he had formed his own jazz trio ( 三重奏 ). His parents, along with everyone else, are __9 __ surprised by his wonderful talent. “I didn't know __10__ before; he got me into it ，” said his father, Roberto. “I don't know how to explain how it __11__. It's like jazz was __12__ inside him. ”Many professional musicians are equally __13__ and welcome the chanceto __14__ with Jose. They have noticed his deep understanding of this unique form of music. Singer Vero Perez says the exceptional thing about Jose isn't his age or even his __15 __. According to Perez, “He shows other musi cians how jazz music really is to be played. ”As Jose's fame __16__ ， he has more chances to tour and perform. He has traveled throughout Bolivia and into Brazil and Peru.WhenJose is at home with his family, he is a __17__ little boy. He goes to school and does his homework. __18__ when he begins playing the piano or drums, his musical genius becomes obvious. Jose has proved that nothing will keep him from doing what he loves best. His positive __19__ towards life encourages others to look past their own obstacles and __20__ their dreams.B.actorsC.musiciansD.dancers2.A.in person B.in particularC.by mistakeD.by chanceB.encouragingC.noticingD.watchingB.foolC.inventorD.conductorB.whereC.whenD.whichB.forC.althoughD.despiteB.frighteningC.amazingD.interestingputerC.songD.pianoB.normallyC.strangelyD.suddenlyB.folkC.jazzD.blues11.A.came about B.came backC.turned upD.turned offB.alreadyC.neverD.hardlyB.confusedC.impressedD.worriedB.chatC.fightD.performB.blindnessC.deafnessD.lonelinessB.appearsC.liftsD.spreadsB.happyC.normalD.funnyB.SoC.BecauseD.SinceB.attitudeC.dreamD.performance20.A.reach for B.call forC.ask forD.send forⅣ. 短文改错(2020 ·银川一中二模 )On a snowy winter night, a bus with 45 passenger had an accident because the wet road. And all of them were trapping in the bus,and what is worse, the bus ran out of gas and it was very cold in it. They coulddo nothing but to wait for help. A man who lived nearby saw that hadhappened. He and some villagers succeeded in open the door and helped allof them out of the bus. He took them to his home but offered food and water andeven some warm clothes to the children. They spent two days in their home and finally help came. All of them were thankfully for his help.高考题型提能练 ( 十四 )Ⅰ.1．分析：选D推理判断题。
2020-2021学北师大版高中英语必修5教案：Unit14 Careers Word版含解析
Unit 14 Careers□carpenter n. □liquid n. □steep adj. □twist v.□bonus n. □chart n. □grain n. □continent n.□wage n. □collar n. □lip n. □boom vi.□paragraph n. □battle n. □mud n. □arithmetic n.□pump n. □corn n. □nest n. □fee n.□data n. □cattle n. □feather n. □flexible adj.□insurance n. □frost n. □wrist n. □wisdom n.□summary n. □aid n. □nursery n. □glory n.□guidance n. □receipt n. □civil adj. □decrease v.□institute n. □comprehension n. □moral n. □qualification n.1．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)In fact，anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique，she says.咨询2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)It's a chance for selfreflection.You return to work recharged and with a plan.恢复体力/精力3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)So it pays to be sure，because you want to get it right the first time.做某事有好处，做某事合算，值得做某事[单词拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1．error n．错误用所给词的适当形式填空。
(新)高中英语Unit14CareersSectionⅢLesson2Lesson3课时作业北师大版必修5
Unit 14 Careers Section Ⅲ Lesson 2 & Lesson 3Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．But if there were nothing beyond the DNA in cells，life could not ________(existence)．答案：exist2．The boy ran away quickly the________(instantly) his father turned his back.答案：instant3．________________(commit) herself to this line of action，there was no retreating for bad weather.答案：Having committed4．I have an________(appoint) with my friend this afternoon.答案：appointment5．The officer，________(surround) by these noises，was moved and a little embarrassed.答案：surrounded6．The children were jumping________(constant) to keep warm.答案：constantly7．She wanted to enjoy her moment of________(glorious)．答案：glory8．In some countries，it is________(legal) to use the cellphone while driving.答案：illegalⅡ.单词拼写1．She made an________(约会) for her son to see the doctor.答案：appointment2．It was one of the most important________(战役) in the whole war.答案：battles3．There is no such kind of modern hospital in the________(周围的) areas.答案：surrounding4．A soci ety’s________(道德) change slowly as time passes.答案：morals5．He had acquired much________(智慧) during his long life.答案：wisdom6．Lucy sent her two－year－old son to a________(托儿所) because she had to work.答案：nursery7．The grass was covered with________(霜) in the early morning.答案：frost8．Mankind learns its first language in early________(儿童时代)．答案：childhood9．The audience threw flowers onto the________(舞台)．答案：stage10．It is believed that this is the only copy of the book in________(存在)．答案：existenceⅢ.完成句子1．坚持下去终有一天你会成功的。
【优质试卷】2019-2020高中英语 课时分层作业6 Unit 14 Careers 北师大版必修5
课时分层作业(六)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He made no response(respond) to my suggestion，which made me unhappy.2．Over the past decades，sea ice has been decreasing(decrease) in the Arctic as a result of global warming. 3．I don't want to bother him with my problems at the moment.4．The price of cotton has increased by 70%，because the production of it is on the decrease. 5．What he needs is not money but some understanding.6．New technologies have made it possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. 7．How I envy her having(have) the chance to study in England!8．He had camera ready in case he saw something that would make a good picture.9．Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.10．The boy climbed the tree and hid in the branches (branch)．Ⅱ.完成句子1．这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。
The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons．2．这顿饭不是为了一个人做的，而是供大家享用的。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习北师大版讲义：必修5Unit14Careers含答案
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．insurance n．保险2．bonus n. 额外津贴，奖金3．fee n. 服务费，学费4．income n. 收入5．wage n. 薪金，工资6．institute n. 机构；学院7．chemist n. 化学家8．nursery n. 托儿所，保育室9．mankind n. 人类10．battle n. 战役，战斗11．grain n. [纵联1]谷物，谷粒12．steep adj. 陡峭的，险峻的13．childhood n. 童年，儿童时代14．multiply v. [纵联2]大量增加；乘15．continent n．[纵联3]大陆，洲16．dynamic adj. 精力充沛的Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．decrease v. 减少，降低2．reward n. 奖赏3．charge vt.收费，要价n. 负责4．consult vt.查阅；请教5．bother vt.烦扰；打扰6．casual_ adj. 随意的，非正式的7．overcome vt.克服，战胜8．stage n. 舞台；阶段，时期9．universe n. 宇宙10．panic v. 恐慌，惊惶11．grasp vt.理解，领会；抓牢，抓紧12._envy vt.妒忌，羡慕13．branch n. 分支，部门14．junior adj. 低级的15．topic n. 题目，话题16．bend v. 弯腰，倾身17．aid n. [纵联4]援助，帮助18．existence n. 生活；存在19．quarrel vi.吵架，争吵20．wisdom n. 智慧21．judgement n. 判断，判断力Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．commit vt.投入→committed adj.尽责的→commitment n．承诺；保证2．appointment n．约见，约会；任命，委派→appoint vt.任命，指派；预约，安排3．constantly adv.不断地→constant adj.不断的；不变的4．illegal adj.不合法的，违法的→legal adj.合法的5．instant n．片刻，瞬息adj.瞬间的，立即的，紧急的→instantly adv.即刻地，马上地→instance n．例子；事例；情况6．surrounding adj.附近的，周围的→surround v．包围，围绕→surroundings n．环境7．inspect v．审查→inspection n．检查，视察→inspector n．检查员，视察员8．hesitate v．犹豫，踌躇→hesitation n．犹豫，踌躇9．comfort n．&vt.(使)安慰，舒适→comfortable adj.安慰的，舒适的10．operate vi.运转，运作；做手术vt.操作→operation n．操作，手术→operator n．操作员；接线员11．respond vi.回复，回答；反应→response n．回复，响应，反应，回答纵联1.“谷物”相关词汇清单①corn玉米②wheat小麦③rice大米④soybean大豆⑤millet小米⑥grain谷物，谷粒纵联2.“数学运算”大团圆①add vi.加；加起来②minus prep.减，减去③multiply v．乘④divide vt.除⑤square n．平方⑥cube n. 立方⑦plus prep.加，加上纵联3.说说“七大洲(continent)”①Asia亚洲②Europe欧洲③North America北美洲④South America南美洲⑤Africa非洲⑥Oceania大洋洲⑦Antarctica南极洲纵联4.“帮助”家族①aid ②help③assist ④assistance⑤support ⑥sponsor⑦fund单元话题——职业与工作子话题 1 职业①occupation n．职业②journalist n．记者③barber n．理发师④interviewer n．面试官⑤accountant n．会计(师) ⑥engineer n．工程师；技师⑦secretary n．秘书⑧author n．作者，作家⑨assistant n．助手，助理⑩physician n．内科医生?receptionist n．接待员?dentist n．牙科医生?physicist n．物理学家?tailor n．裁缝子话题 2 工作①dismiss vt.解雇②experience n．经验；经历③employ vt.雇用④recommend vt.推荐⑤position n．位置；职位⑥candidate n．候选人⑦applicant n．申请人⑧employee n．雇员⑨employer n．雇主⑩interview vt.面试[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2014·天津高考阅读A)?(locate) on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate?medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance?. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1：00 to 4：30 pm.①用所给词的适当形式填空：Located②写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：instant③写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：保险浙江高考阅读C)“Many people do not like talking to machines，” says Dr. Storey, Senior 2．(2011·?Lecturer in Marketing at City University Business School. “Banks, for example, encourage staff at call centers to use customer data to establish instant and good relationship with them. The aim is to make the customer feel they know you and that you can trust them —the sort of comfortable?feelings people have during face-to-face chats with their local branch?manager.”①写出加黑词在本单元的反义词：junior②写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：comfort③写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：部门高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我希望你能抓住这个机会来进一步了解中国的传统文化。
【名师一号】高中英语 Unit 14 Careers Lesson 4 Job Trends双基限时练 北师大版必修5
双基限时练(十五) Unit 14 CareersLesson 4 Job TrendsⅠ.单词拼写1．His brother works in the foreign __________ (部门) of the company.答案division2．Being a policeman calls for good health, confidence and great ability of __________ (判断)．答案judgment3．Though there are still many smokers, the number has__________ (减少)．答案decreased4．This company is made up of eight __________ (分支) in the whole city.答案branches5．These machines were just introduced from abroad, so few workers can __________ (操作) them well.答案operate6．While doing this job, you need to be more __________ (灵活的) to deal with different cases. 答案flexible7．As we all know, there are seven __________ (大洲) and four oceans on the earth.答案continents8．Now all the old people in our hometown can live with great __________ (舒适)．答案comfortⅡ.同义句转换1．We can make 8 by multiplying 2 and 4.→2________ ________ 4 makes 8.答案multiplied by2．They only say such unkind things about you because they are full of envy.→They only say such unkind things about you ________ ________ ________.答案out of envy3．I'll tell her about it as soon as I see her.→I'll tell her about it ________ ________ I see her.答案the moment/the instant4．If you work hard, you will succeed sooner or later.→________ ________，and you will succeed sooner or later.答案Work hard5．All those connected to the fire have been taken away by the police.→All those ________ ________ ________ the fire have been taken away by the police.答案in connection withⅢ.单项填空1．The captain told the sailors to ________ their spirits when they were on the point of giving up.A. keep upB. pick upC. take onD. go on答案与解析A keep up“保持；维持”；pick up“捡起；获得；收听；加快；使恢复健康；开车去接”；take on“雇用；呈现；承担；从事”；go on“继续”。
2020高中英语 Unit 14 Careers Section Ⅳ Language Points(Ⅱ)( Lesson 2
Section ⅣLanguage Points(Ⅱ)( Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)[语言基础自测][高频词汇必会]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．He didn't wait for an instant(片刻，一会儿)，and left immediately. 2．He has committed(投入) himself to the course of the reform.3．He did not hesitate(犹豫) about taking the most difficult task. 4．The good teacher imparts wisdom(智慧) to his pupils.5．Children begin to learn basic moral(道德) in the kindergarten. 6．After she overcame her shyness，she became very outgoing.7．You must grasp this opportunity to make yourself stand out.8．The soldier's brave deeds brought him honor and glory．9．The building is regularly inspected by the firesafety officer. 10．The surrounding villages have been absorbed by/into the growing city. Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．legal adj. 合法的→illegal adj. 不合法的；违法的2．constant adj. 不断的→constantly adv. 不断地3．appoint v．任命；委派；指定；约定→appointment n. 见面，约会4．hesitate v. 犹豫→hesitation n. 犹豫5．commit vt. 投入→commitment n. 承诺；信奉；献身；委任6．base vt. 以……作基础→basis n. 基础，根据Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．make up 编造2．write/take/note/put down 写下，记下3．turn up 出现，现身4．appoint sb.as/to be sth. 任命某人为5．be surrounded with/by sth. 被……包围6．turn over 翻转7．get over 克服8．pay off 取得好结果；付清9．be committed to 投身于……10．hesitate to do sth. 犹豫地做某事11．judging from/by 由……判断12．thanks to 幸亏Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Thanks to your explanation，it's clear to me now.2．I guess it is true that hard work pays off．3．Why didn't Henry turn up at the meeting?4．We must find out a way to get over the difficulty.5．He was committed to the cause of world peace.[寻规律、巧记忆][经典句式必背][核心要点探究][全析重点词汇]turn up出现，到达；开大，提高，增加；找到，发现(教材P24)Turn up at the interview a couple of minutes early.提前几分钟到达面试地点。
【人教版】2020版高考英语 Unit 14 Careers夯练(含解析)北师大版必修5
Unit 14 Careers李仕才一、阅读理解。
For many people，being on the job might just sound like a picnic compared to a day at home filled with housework，meals and childcare.Even for those with a happy family life，home can sometimes feel more taxing than work.In a new study，researchers at Penn State University found significantly and consistently lower levels of cortisol(皮质醇) released in response to stress，in a majority of subjects when they were at work compared to when they were at home.This was true for both men and women，and parents and people without children.Both men and women showed less stress at work.But women were more likely to report feeling happier there.Men were more likely to feel happier at home.Experts say there are other reasons why work is less stress ful than home for many.“Paid work is more valued in society，” says Sarah Damaske, the lead researcher on the study.“Household work is boring and not particularly rewarding.”We get better at our job with time and the increased competence means less stress and more rewards，Yet none of us，no matter how long we've been doing it，ever truly feels like an expert at parenting or even at marriage.The support and friendship of coworkers also offer stress relief.At home，meanwhile，stress spreads and accumulates quic kly.“That's the reason why most housewives wish they were the bread earners，” Dr.Damaske says.Much of the advice to families and couples includes the warning to leave work stress at the office and even to change our mindset from work to home，for example，a walk around the block.The recent findings，though，suggest our home life，not our attitude，might be due for some change.1．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “taxing”？A．stressful B．cheerfulC．worthwhile D．rewarding2．What did the research in the second paragraph prove?A．Men felt better at home.B．Women felt they had less time.C．Women were easier to feel happier.D．Most people felt more stress at home.3．What do most people think of work at the office?A．It is competitive.B．It improves ability.C．It can't relieve stress.D．It doesn't always pay off.4．According to the recent findings，what should we change to solve the problem mentioned?A．Our attitude. D．Our mindset.C．Our home life. D．Our working style.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了一项研究，该研究表明越来越多的人认为上班比在家做家务、做饭和带孩子更轻松一些。
【人教版】2020高考英语一轮基础步练Unit14Careers(含解析)北师大版必修5
Unit 14 Careers李仕才【阅读理解】Hillary Clinton promised On October 30, 2016 that she would not be “knocked off course” in the election's final days, as she sought to push past a new FBI email inquiry that delivered a late jolt(震动) to her race against Republican Donald Trump.“I'm not stopping now, we're just getting warmed up,” Clinton declared during a packed rally (集会)with supporters in Florida. “We're not going to be distracted, no matter what our opponents throw at us.”Trump campaigned in Las Vegas at a club owned by billionaire GOP major donor Sheldon Adelson and accused the Justice Department, without offering evidence, of trying to protect Clinton following the FBI's discovery of new emails that could be related to its investigation into Clinton's use of a private email server.“Hillary has nobody but herself to blame for her mounting legal problems,” Trump said during a rally.Meanwhile, federal investigators secured a warrant (权证)to examine the newly discovered emails related to Hillary Clinton's private server, media reported on Sunday, as a prominent Democrat accused FBI Director James Comey of breaking the law by trying to influence the election.The warrant will allow the FBI to examine the emails to see if they are relevant to its investigation into the private email server used for government work by Clinton, the Democratic presidential nominee, while she was secretary of state from 2009 to 2013.Comey came under heavy pressure from Democrats on Sunday to quickly provide details of the emails, as Clinton allies worried the controversy could extend beyond the Nov 8 election and cast a shadow over a Clinton transition if she wins the White House.Comey's disclosure of the email discovery in a letter to Congress on Friday plunged(使陷入) the final days of the White House race between Clinton and Republican Donald Trump into a state of confusion and disorder.Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid sent a letter to Comey on Sunday suggesting he violated the Hatch Act, which bans the use of a federal government position to influence an election.1.What is James Comey?A.Senate Democratic Leader.B.A prominent Democrat.C.FBI Director.D.Head of the Justice Department.2.What has FBI made a discovery of?A.Clinton's private letters written to a foreign country.B.Clinton's accepting a lot of money from a businessman.C.Clinton's bad health conditions that may affect her administration.D.Clinton's new emails through the use of a private email server.3.The possible meaning of the unde rlined word “ controversy ” in Para. 7 is ________.A.a successful ending of a struggle or contestB.a lot of argument about somethingC.the ability and strength to do active physical thingsD.something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination4.The best title for the news report can be “________” .A.Clinton promises to stay course, Trump boostedB.Trump accuses the Justice Department of trying to protect ClintonC.Trump says Hillary should blame for her mounting legal problemsD.White House race between Clinton and Republican Donald Trump参考答案： 1.C; 2.D; 3.B; 4.A解析： 1.[事实判断题。