2019届上海中考英语专题冲刺专题二：小猫钓鱼试卷及答案
2019年中考英语专题冲刺（二）----小猫钓鱼该题型考查学生词汇应用；，题量总共8道，分值8分，每道题一分。
五选四将词汇的考查放在了语篇中，着重强调语法和词汇知识在特定情景中的应用。
(1)考查词性之间关系和句子结构分析能力以考查动词、名词、形容词、副词为主，也考查连词、介词、短语等；(2)考查词性之间关系和句子结构分析能力；(3)逻辑方面考察上下文联系。
高频考查词汇1.判断词性的技巧：a.如何判断需要选择名词：a/an/the+n.,adj.+n.,vt.+n.即空格处前面为冠词、形容词或者及物动词的，空空格处充当介词宾语，用填入一个名词或动名词。
Eg:①When a friend stops talking to you for a day or two,your mind will get crazy with the____46_____thatperhaps you did something wrong.(2015普陀区一模)keys:A.thoughts②It will have bad____50_____on you as you start to focus your energy on others but not yourself.(2015普陀区一模)keys: B.effects③Gradually,the talented young man went from being a supporting actor to a__49___movie star.(2015松江区一模)keys:A.successfulb.如何判断需要选择动词：的宾语，空格处应为及物动词；n./pron.vi.adv./prep.即空格处前面是名词/代词，空格处后面是副词/介词，空格处应填入不及物动词，与副词/介词构成固定搭配；n./pron.link v./be.adj.即空格处前面是名词/代词，后面是形容词，空格处应填入系动词或be动词；to，空格处应填入动词原形；另一种情况to是介词，后面应填入动名词Eg:①We want to be well-liked by those around us and not to____49_____any unnecessary trouble.(2015普陀区一模)keys:E.Create②When caring about others’opinions is taking control of your life,maybe it’s time for you to stop and____51_____what you really want and make some changes.(2015普陀区一模)keys: E. Consider③Much of the action48______at the same time----the man in prison running away, the policemen runningafter them and planning to catch them.(2015奉贤区一模)keys: C.took placec.如何判断需要选择形容词：adj.n.或n.adj.即空格处前面或者后面为名词的，空格处应填入形容词；be动词的，空格处应填入形容词作表语。
Eg:①Although this is not good enough,it’s still a____48_____thing that happens among us.(2015普陀一模）keys: mon②At school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because students have so ____53____time for it andthey are busy with other lessons,too.(2015长宁区一模)keys:D.little③The system is able to provide the physical location of mobile phones,which makes it __52___to get tothe scene.(2015嘉定区一模)keys: B.quickerd.如何判断需要选择副词：Eg:①Some people have very good memories,and can____50____learn long poems byheart.(2015长宁区一模)keys:C.easily②When I arrived at the head’s house,he opened the door and looked at me as if I was __49__mad.(2015虹口区一模)keys:pletely③The other two boys are both14years old.When most boys of their age are spending their time______51_____on study,the three young singers show themselves to thousands of people.(2015金山区一模)keys: C.mainly2.利用逻辑关系词确定答案：在五选四中，文章的逻辑关系对于考生把握整篇文章是很重要的，文章的逻辑关系通过一些逻辑关系词体现的，考生可以通过逻辑关系词来确定出一些答案。
常见的逻辑关系词如下：并列关系：and,or,as well as等对比关系：but,however等举例关系：for example等Eg:①These films were simple,_49_____at that time people liked these films very much. (2015奉贤区一模)keys: E.but②They can use their hands49humans.(2015徐汇区一模)keys:A.As well as③First of all,the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair,50,blackhats should be avoided if you are dark skinned.(2015浦东区一模)keys:D.for example 3．比较填词：通过词义判断(即通过同词性词汇的中文意思是否符合文章的整体意思，由此判断是不是最合适的选项)和逻辑判断(即根据文章的逻辑顺序和逻辑结构，确定同词性的词汇中的哪个是最佳答案)两种方法确定答案。
但需要注意：当确定所选答案无误后，填入一个词就划掉一个，为下面的选词缩小范围。
Eg:2015虹口区一模In October last year,I was working at a school in Cambridge and it was only my second month in the job.At the end of the month the head teacher__46__a party for all the new teachers.It was a good chance to get to know my new colleagues and I really __47__it.As the party was on31st October,I thought it was a Halloween party.So,the day before the party,I went to a costume hire shop and__48__get a witch’s costume (女巫的服装).When I arrived at the head’s house,he opened the door and looked at me as if I was__49__mad.All the other teachers were wearing normal clothes.【答案】46.E47.D48.C49.B【解析】46.分析句子结构，这边缺少谓语动词，在C、D和E中选择，根据句意选E。
47.分析句子结构，这边缺少谓语动词，在C、D中选择，根据句意选D。
48.and后的词应该与went并列，需要动词过去时，只有C符合。
49.在I was mad这句话中，应用副词来修饰mad，只能选B。
It was the end of term of in June and the students were doing their exams.I was __50__that day and,as usual before the start of the exam,I told the students all the rules:no talking,no mobile phones and so on.I was walking up and down between the rows of desks when__51__my own phone rang.That was bad enough,but the telephone had a really__52__ring tone(音色).All the students looked up at me.It took me__53_to find the phone in mu bag and my face went bright red.One of the students was laughing so much that she fell out of her chair.【答案】50.C51.E52.D53.A【解析】50.was后加形容词、名词、介词短语等，这边应在C和D之间选，根据句意选C51.判断这边应该用副词，只有E符合。
52.应用形容词来修饰后面的名词，只有D符合。
53.take sb+一段时间to do sth.来判断这边应该加表示时间段的名词，故选A。
【专题过关】A.As well asB.sizeC.in the wayD.basicE.not onlyDogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help people.Helping Hands, an organization in the USA,trains capuchin monkeys to be helpers for people in wheelchairs who cannot move their arms or legs.More than20years ago,Dr.M.J Willard thought that a monkey might be able to help with some46homework.She was right.Monkeys can47be trained to help people,they are also wonderful partners.Capuchin monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America.They are about the48of a friendly and good with their hands.They can use their hands49 humans.【答案】46.D47.E48.B49.A【解析】46.由空格前后名词判断，前面应填形容词，有根据句意所以用basic基本的。
2019年上海市中考英语试题
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分，考试时间100分钟)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)I．Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分)A． Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B． Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7．A)$700．B)$500．C)$300．D)$200．8．A)English．B)French．C)Chinese．D)Canadian．9．A)Jane’s．B)Peter’s．C)Betty’s．D)Sally’s．10．A)Father’s Day．B)Mother’s Day．C)Teachers’ Day．D)Children’s Day．11．A)He asked his teacher for help． B)He worked it out himself．C)He asked his classmate for help．D)He found the answer from the Internet．12．A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict．B)Because he didn’t buy a gift．C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad．13．A)Mother and son．B)Teacher and student．C)Doctor and patient．D)Waitress and customer．14．A)Hong Kong．B)Museums．C)Travelling．D)Food．15．A)In a bank．B)In a restaurant． C)In a bookstore． D)In a hotel．16．A)She wants to work for Mr．Jones．B)Mr．Jones can fix the recorder．C)She wants to meet Mr．Jones．D)Mr．Jones needs a recorder．C． Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示) (7分) 17．One day, Henry took his son to the country by train．18．They stayed with a poor family to know about the life there．19．Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country．20．There were several pet cats and dogs in Tom’s home．21．Tom’s family hung lanterns in their garden at festival times．22．People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarket．23．The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already have．D． Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。
2019上海市静安区中考英语二模(含参考答案)
静安区中考英语质量抽查试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Bоb B) JackC) Alice. D) Grace.8. A) A director B) An engineer.C) A designer D) A secretary.9. A) By taking a walk. B) By reading books.C) By enjoying music. D) By watching a video.10. A) 200. B) 300C) 400 D) 60011. A) To eat snacks. B) To start workC) To have dinner D) To deliver food12. A) At the shop B) At the bank.C) At the dentist's D) At the restaurant13. A) A writer B) A bookC) A teacher D) A country14. A) He thought the film was terrible B) Newspapers have different opinions.C) He wondered which newspaper she read. D) She should believe the reviewsC. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示) (6分)15. Anne spent her holiday in Australia and returned last week.16. Anne took some excellent tours when she stayed there.17. Anne was amazed at the people she saw in Australia.18. Anne was satisfied with her trip except that the flight was boring.19. Anne's introduction made David eager to visit Australia.20. Anne suggested David pay a visit to Australia in February.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分)21. The tall building behind the reporter Bob Smith was ____ ____.22. The fire was out, but they were still not allowed to ____ ____.23. Susan's son was ____ ____ at that moment, so she got frightened.24. To their surprise, the dog pulled the boy by his clothes to a ____ ____.25.____ ____ people saved from the building will be out of danger soon.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. Which of the following words is pronounced / reɪ s/.A) rice B) rise C) race D) rose27. We must make up our mind to solve the problem for _____ time being.A) a B) an C) the D) /28. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge was open to the public _____ October 24,2018.A) on B) in C) at D) of29. Our headmaster praised ____ for working as volunteers at weekends.A) we B) us C) our D) ours30. Dog owners ought to tie up their pets to stop them ____ attacking people.A) of B) by C) for D) form31. ____ of the two shirts fits my son. Do you have another one?A) Neither B) None C) Both D) All32. My American hosts were very ____ to me when I lived with their family.A) happily B) friendly C) gently D) politely33. The Wandering Earth has become one of ____ movies in China.A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most polular34. You ____ hurry. There is enough time for you to do the project.A) can't B) needn't C) mustn't D) shouldn't35. Tom ____ sandcastles while his twin brother was lying on the beach.A) made B) makes C) was making D) is making36. By the end of last month, they ____ enough money for Friends of Nature.A) collect B) collected C) have collected D) had collected37. Nowadays, a great number of paper bags ____ to save the Earth.A) use B) used C) is used D) are used38. Before going to Century Park, the teacher told her students ____ rules.A) follow B) to follow C) following D) followed39. Mary always practises ___ basketball in order to win a prize in the coming game.A) playing B) played C) play D) to play40. Kate saw there ____ an apple tree and some flowers in the garden.A) is B) are C) was D) were41.____ responsible person George is! He always looks after his father after work.A) How B) What C) What D) What42. ____ will we have our graduation party? I'm looking forward to it!-In two months.A) How soon B) How long C) How fast D) How often43. _____ the little girl was only six, she began to do housework for her family.A) If B) Until n C) Because D) Although44. -Remember to come back home as soon as possible.-_______A) My pleasure B) Sure, I willC) Yes, please. D) Enjoy your time45.-Children should decide how to use their gift money-____I think children should give most of it to parents.A) That's all right B) Not at allC) That's a good idea D) I'm sorry, but I don't agree.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(t下列单词填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A) enough B) serious C) resource D) centuries E) preciousFrom deserts to beaches to playgrounds, sand is found almost everywhere. It is a common sight. But you might not know that it is very 46 .Sand is widely used in glass-making and road-building. It is the second most-used 47 after water in the world, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock. soil and minerals. It can take thousands of 48 to form, but now we are using sand too quickly. According to the BBC, we use about fifteen billion tons of sand every year to build houses, roads, etc. That is 49 to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator (赤道) every year. Can you believe itA) disappear B) probably C) continue D) sometimes E) seldomPeople 50 put sand into the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai. United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.If people 51 using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020. Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine (开采) more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to 52 and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this will 53 affect the habitats (栖息地) of many plants and animals.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词) (共8分)54. It was unusual that many ______ guarded People's Square this afternoon.(policeman)55. Sam introduced ____ confidently to the whole class at the meeting. (he)56. I visit Shanghai Museum for the wonderful displays _____ .a year. (two)57. I was disappointed because the new car I wanted to buy was not for ____. (sell)58. The company is trying to improve its products to make them more ______ .(attract)59. Studying abroad will ____students to experience different styles of education.(able)60. My stomach was ______ full after I had eaten three pieces of pizza. (complete)61. Don't tell lies. Nobody wants to make friends with a ______ person. (honest)plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成下列句子。
2019上海市闵行区中考英语二模(含参考答案)
闵行区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (30分))A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2. _______3. ______4.______5.______6.______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到 :的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)( )7. A) Paris. B) London. C) New York.) D）Shanghai( )8. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By car( )9. A) Peter's B) Mary's.C) Peter's daughter's D) Mary's son’s( )10. A) He is tall. B) He is thin. C) He is short D) He is fat. ( )11. A) In a market. B) At the airport. C) In a restaurant. D) At a hotel. ( )12. A) Husband and wife. B) Manager and secretary.C) Waiter and customer. D) Doctor and patient.( )13. A) 50 dollars. B) 60 dollars. C) 110 dollars. D)120 dollars( )14. A) The woman is excited about the test.B) The man tells the woman not to worry about the test.C) The man thinks it is easy to pass the test.D) The woman will surely pass the test. .C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用"F"表示)(6分))( )15. The people in the village refused to do things for the boy.( )16. A witch (女巫) managed to solve the boy's problem with magic.( )17. The boy visited the young man because he knew the solution.( ) 18. The two spells (符咒) from the young man were "Please" and "Thank you". ( )19. People were surprised to see the change of the boy when they asked him for help.( )20. The boy just needed good manners to get what he wanted.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分)21. Yellow school buses take millions of _____ _____to and from school.22. School bus yellow is a mix of yellow and orange ,_____ _____ the flesh (果肉),of a mango.23 . _____ _____, Dr Frank Cyr had a meeting to set rules for US school buses.24. Research shows that yellow gets _____ _____ faster than any other color.25. Besides that, yellow is also more _____ _____ in a dark environment.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)I1. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (20分)( ) 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) ache B) flag C) tape D) waste( )27. Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on _____ left.А) а B) an C) the D) /( ) 28. The kind teacher lost _____ life in the car accident in order to save the child.A) she B) her C) hers D) herself( )29. There are only_____ chances for you to win. You should try your best.A) little B) a little C) few D) a few( )30. Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away _____ October 30, 2018.A) in B) on C) at D) for31. It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it _____ great care.A) off B) with C) down D) from32. To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of _____ as soon as possibleA) beef B) biscuit C) carrot D) vegetable33. The cake my mother made tasted so _____ that we ate it up in no timeA) wonderfully B) terrible C) nicely D) delicious34. Wandering Earth has become one of _____ science fiction films in China.A) successful C) most successfulB) more successful D) the most successful35. You _____ argue with the bus driver any longer. It's quite dangerous.A) mustn't B) needn’t C) oughtn’t D) may not36. We lost the game,_____ we didn't lose hope or confidence in ourselves.A) and B)so C) but D) or)37. They will have to close the theatre _____ they can find some more money.A) if B)because C) unless D) when38. These days, our government _____ hard on rubbish classificationA) work B) is working C) worked D) will work39. The fireman _____ the burning building three times before the fire was put out.A) is entering B) has entered C) was entering D) had entered40. _____ useful suggestion the professor has given us!A) What B) How C) What a D) What an41. More engineers and scientists _____to the African countries next year.A) will send B) will be sent C) sent D) were sent42. While you live in my house, I expect you _____ the rules.A) to follow B) follow C) following D) followed43. It's wise of young people to avoid _____ the same mistakes again and again.A) make B) to make C)making D)to making44. - How about planning a trip to Canada?- ________A) It doesn't matter C) That’s all rightC) Good idea. D) Not at all45. -_____-I'm sorry to hear that.A) Would you like to come to my birthday party?B) Our sports team won the first prize in the match!C) You did a good job in the competition !D) Many tourists lost their lives during their trip in Thailand.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2019上海市杨浦区中考英语二模(含参考答案)
杨浦区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (6分)1.____2._____3._____4.______5. ______6._____B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7. A) Rainy. B) Snowy. C) Sunny D) Cloudy8. A) Passenger and air hostess. B) Mother and son.C) Customer and saleswoman. D) Wife and husband9. A) Having some drink. B) Going shopping.C) Going to the library. D) Cooking dinner.10. A) Kitty. B) Kitty's cousin. C) The man's friend. D) The woman's cousin.11. A) He fell off his motorcycle. B) He had a car accidentC) A boy knocked him down. D) He fell to the ground.12. A) In the fountain. B) On the steps. C) In his coat pocket. D) Under the car.13. A) Price. B) Space. C) Light D) Noise.14. A) The woman is complaining about her soup.B) The woman is saying sorry for the bad service.C) The woman is ordering some food by phone.D) The woman is offering help to heat the soup.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用"F"表示): (共6分)15. The train trip through the desert lasts 45 minutes.16. In the past, Oldsville had an important oil industry.17. Passengers can see beautiful desert trees close to the train.18. There are some attractive rocks to see under an old bridge.19. Today, drinks and snacks will be for sale in a basket instead of from a machine.20. Passengers can learn a lot about the history of the railway from the tripD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填词): (共10分)21. The repair work on the _____ ______ of the palace building is still in process.22. The Grand Palace was built in the _____ _____ as a holiday home.23. The table in the dining room is laid for______ _______.24. 0n_____ _____, drinks and snacks are also served in the rose garden25. There is a special _____ _____available for £13.50.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)26. Which of the underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) matter B) damage C) native D) magic27. We left in such___ hurry that we forgot our passports.A) a B) an C) the D) /28 If you must use a cell phone, please talk ___ a low voice and move to the back.A) to B) by C) at D) in29. Susan is frightened ____in heights but also enjoys pushing against her own fear as a challengeA) for B) with C) of D) about30. We tried a lot of hotels, but ____of them had a room.A) both B) neither C) all D) none31. Awesome place to stay! Rooms were clean, and everyone looked ____here.A) friendly B) happily C) angrily D) sadly32. My son didn't spend ____money as his friends did on games.A) much B) as much C) more D) most33. I'm going out for a walk. I need some fresh ____A) air B) idea C) vegetable D) flower34.-___is the Bund from our hotel?-About twenty minutes' walk.A) How B) How far C) How long D)How soon35. When they got home last night, they found that somebody ____into the flat.A) breaks B) is breaking C) has broken D)had broken36. 1 haven't decided where to go on holiday. I _____ go to Canada.A) may B) need C) must D) can37. My mum always avoids ____home from work at 5 p.m. as there's so much traffic then.A) travel B) travelling C) to travel D) to travelling38. We need to do something soon ,____the problem will get worse.A) and B) but C) or D) so39. If you ____a list of things that you have to do, you won't forget to do themA) make B) will make C) made D) are making40. My friend never received my post card. I'm afraid it to_____ the wrong address.A) sends B) sent C) was sent D) be sent41. We decided to see the town on a guided tour _____ someone would show us the sights.A) unless B) because C) when D) so that42 ____exhausting day I've had! I'm so tired and dirty from walking so many milesA) What B) What a C) What an D) How43. Our decision _____ for some drink made us late for the trainA) stop B) to stop C) stopping D) to stopping44.-____.-You're welcome.A) I'm sorry about the mess. B) Thanks very much for your help.C) Wish you a safe journey. D) Let me help you with the bag.45.-I think university is a waste of time.-____A university degree is important for some jobs.A) Yes, maybe you're right B) Let me think about it.C) I'd prefer to find a job D) I'm sorry I don't agree.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2019年上海中考英语模拟题及答案
2019年上海中考英语模拟题及答案上海市2019年中考英语模拟试题(一)笔试部分（共95分）Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)()21.—______are you going to Guangzhou?—I’m taking the plane.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.How()22.—Mary,is that umbrella______?—No.It belongs to Jane.A.yourB.yoursC.herD.she()23.—Can I help you,boy?—Yes.There is______wrong with my bike.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()24.—Why are you so happy,Henry?—My old friend David is coming to visit me.We haven’t seen each other______five years.A.sinceB.afterC.forD.in()25.—What are you going to do this weekend?—I’m not sure______.Maybe I am going swimming.A.alsoB.tooC.everD.yet()26.—May I______the book from you?—Sorry.I have promised to______it to Tom.A.borrow;lendB.keep;lendC.lend;borrowD.keep;borrow()27.—______you visit Beijing during your holiday?—No.I______to Hong Kong.A.Will;goB.Will;wentC.Did;wentD.Did;go()28.Turn the computer off,Peter!You______play games so late any more.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.have toD.might()29.It began to rain______I was walking in the park.A.untilB.becauseC.whileD.although()30.—What’s wrong with you,sir?—My flight______ten minutes ago.What should I do?A.took upB.took offC.got onD.got off()31.—What nice coffee!—But I think it will taste______with sugar.A.wellB.badC.worseD.better()32.Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, ______?A.will heB.won’t heC.will theyD.won’t they()33.—Everyone should help save the planet.—Yeah.I’ve stopped______plastic bags when shopping.A.to useingeed()34.—Can you sing this song in English?—Of course I can.It______often______by us kids.A.is;singingB.does;singC.has;sungD.is;sung()35.—I hear Miss Wang will go boating withus this Sunday.—______We will have a good time.A.Good news!B.Thanks a lot.C.What a pity!D.Don’t mention it.Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
英语_2019年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2019年上海市中考英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）1. Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/？（）A presentB pretendC preventD pleased2. Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent．（）A sheB herC hersD herself3. We communicate____ each other in many ways，such as by e﹣mail or by phone．（）A onB throughC inD with4. I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean﹣energy products from the website．（）A newsB photosC postersD advertisements5. _______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A WhatB What aC HowD How a6. David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition．（）A quickB quickerC quickestD the quickest7. Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again．（）A argueB are arguingC arguedD were arguing8. The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A laughB laughingC to laughD laughed9. Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A takeB takenC to takeD taking10. By the end of last month，Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy．（）A raisedB would raiseC had raisedD has raised11. Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool．（）A atB byC overD under12. Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend．（）A will reduceB were reducingC will be reducedD were reduced13. According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A mustB needC canD may14. Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others．（）A aB anC theD /15. The New Year Concert was so amazing that ______ left in the middle of it.A everybodyB anybodyC nobodyD somebody16. There was something wrong with my car，_____ I went to work by underground．（）A forB soC orD but17. ______ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A AsB SinceC UnlessD Although18. The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain．（）A safeB safelyC saveD safety19. ﹣There is an oil painting show of the city development．Shall we go for it tomorrow？﹣_________（）A It doesn't matter．B Great idea．C Not at all．D My pleasure．20. ﹣________________．﹣Come on!Just give it a try．（）A I'm afraid I can't ride the bike．B I'm sorry for breaking the window．C I'm glad to win first place．D I'm sure it's bad for your eyes．Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）21.Technology plays an important part in our daily life now．Yet not many of us will realizehow much we rely on it until we（1）_______our lives to those in the past．There was no（2）_______technology at that time，yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives．Without necessary cooking tools，the people could still（3）_______to make their food as nice as our food today．Animal parts were thrown away if they were not（4）_______Others were cooked over the fire．However，everything they used was taken from the forests around them．22.Without the television set，the radio and more importantly，the computer，we will（1）_______have any fun in our homes today．However，the people in the past had their own clever（2）_______of enjoying themselves．For example，they made music without the useof computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin．Travel was simple at that time．Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the（3）_______．With increased skills and experience，the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms．Some things are basic for us（4）_______，but the people in the past could live the lives tothe full even without them．We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago．plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）23. Mr．Smith bought three________of local snacks for the exchange students．（box）24. On the________ page of the book，there is an encouraging story．（eight）25. Don't easily follow a fashion．Being________ is the best rule．（you）26. Online libraries are________ used for learning in the information age．（wide）27. Finally，Jack achieved his goal and became the________ of a company．（own）28. The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to________ people．（home）29. When Andy was________ about his lost smart phone，his friend gave him a big hug．（happy）30. Hard work pays off．I believe you will________your dream school．（entrance）plete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）31. Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons．（改为否定句）Lucy________ the violin in the club on Friday afternoons．32. My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest ________．（对划线部分提问）________will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest？33. The government is taking action to improve air quality．（保持句意不变）The government is taking action to________ air quality________．34. I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine．（改为简单句）I have no idea________ operate the new washing machine．35. The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10．（改为被动语态）The picture of a black hole________ to the world by the scientists on April 10．36. "Are you free to come to my place this Saturday？"Aaron asked me．（改为间接引语）Aaron asked me________I________ free to go to his place that Saturday．37. their future，learn，teenagers，by themselves，to plan，should（连词成句）________VI.Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Aug.3﹣4, 2019（1）The fairs and festivals take place in________A USAB ChinaC BritainD Italy．（2）The underlined word " ________"in the list means"people who________．A cook foodsB sell thingsC make clothesD give performances．（3）If you want to play with animals in June，you may go to________．A Dragon Boat FestivalB Kids'FairC Fruit FestivalD Fun Fair．（4）In the Fruit Festival，you may learn to________．A pick up fruitsB grow fruit treesC make fruit jamsD store fruits．（5）Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information．________A fruitfest．comB kidsfair．orgC funfair．comD britishgames．org．（6）The list above is aimed at________．A giving introductions of companiesB providing information on activityC offering resources for job huntingD helping schools to organize．B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）39. This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change﹣makers aged from 11 to 17．These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources , they saw a（1）_______in the world around them and to step help where they could．They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to（2）_______the old trees we love so dearly in the community．Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work．We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now!You canBe a Change﹣maker．The book explains some of the world's big problems﹣hunger, health and animals in danger﹣in a way that young children can understand．The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a（3）_______, too．In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them．He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect．It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how（4）_______they are．At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents．The most one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16? "The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to takepart in．They can create their own chances．As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to （5）_______for what speaks to a child's heart, help the man to take thatfirst step, and watch what their little hands can do．Start now, and you can raise a change﹣maker．Editor of PARENTS Magazine（1）A signB needC reasonD change（2）A worry aboutB climb upC care forD cut down（3）A planB mistakeC decisionD difference（4）A powerfulB generousC happyD confident（5）A listenB payC waitD leaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）40. Paul was my little brother，and he was special．He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair，and he was blind．Lots of times when we walked with Paul，other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s（1）________．They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school．But that's not really the reason．Paul was different for the things just our family knew about，only we knew the s（2）________that made him special．Paul helped me hear small sounds．Every time I was with him，I'd have to be q（3）________to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard．Paul helped me exercise．When we went for a walk，we'd often go uphill．When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t（4）________，I was really getting my exercise! Paul h（5）________ ever complained．He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do．One time when he had a fever，he got uncomfortable，but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel．Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand．We played a kind of guessing game．I put different toys there for him to f（6）________．He was always surprised when I let him holdsomething new．Paul was my friend．He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends，and he couldn't run outside to play．But he wast here for all the peaceful times，and he had the best smile in the world．I was l（7）________to grow up with him as his sister．He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation，if we simply make the choice to find it．D.Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）41. Ms．Lauren，a school head teacher，has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences．Here is some of what she's got．（1）Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge，didn't she？________（2）Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem？________（3）Read Sally's and Jackie's notes．What kind of people won't she/he be friends with？（4）What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies？________（5）Whom do all four kids mention in their notes？________（6）What will Ms．Lauren possibly do with the notes？ Why？________Ⅶ.Writing（作文）（共20分）42. Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟．请从中选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会．☀Don't judge people by their looks．Someone could be bad﹣looking and still be nice．﹣Katie☀When your friends do something stupid，you don't have to follow．﹣Jackie✪ Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework，especially if you don't have a dog．﹣Alex☀ Life is like a"choose your own ending"book﹣you can take whatever adventures you want．﹣Sally（注意：1．先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上．2．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）________________．2019年上海市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. D4. A5. C6. B7. B8. A9. D10. C11. D12. C13. A14. D15. C16. B17. D18. A19. B21. E,A,B,C22. A,B,D,C23. boxes24. eighth25. yourself26. widely27. owner28. homeless29. unhappy30. enter31. doesn'tpractice32. in a few days,Howsoon33. make,better34. howto35. wasreleased36. if/whether,was37. Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves．38. ABDCDB39. BCDAA40. ee,ecret（s）,uiet,op,ardly,eel,ucky41. Yes ，she did．,BecauseSally'sfatherwillgiveherathree﹣hourlesson,People who do something unkind．,It's wrong to tell lies．,Their mums．,She'll possibly ask the students to share the notes ，because she wants them to learn something from others' experiences．42. Don't Judge people by their looks．As an old saying goes，don′t judge people by their looks． I didn't recognize the true meaning of it until last year．（开篇点明题意）In my neighborhood came a man with a scary face． The first several times I came across him， I always ran way quickly， with hands covering my eyes． Later， I knew from my parents that he made a lot of effort to keep our neighborhood clean as a volunteer（高分句型一）， which provides a better living environment for us． Realizing the mistake I made，I went to say sorry to him（高分句型二）．And I really appreciated him for helping me learn that a person's internal beauty is always the most valuable part instead of his appearance．（从具体的事例中去说明不能以貌取人的道理）。
(完整word)2019届上海市初三英语中考模拟试卷有答案
上海市2019届初三英语第一学期中考模拟试卷有答案英语试卷Part2Phonetics,Grammar and VocabularyⅡ.Choose the best answer.26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A.W e can add some sound effect when creating a comic strip.B.The guy was caught soon after the robbery.C.The man removes the fish from the birds’mouths.D.Excuse me,can you tell me where the hospital is?27.Carter lives in a small village and makes____living by teaching the kids painting.A.aB.anC.theD./28.W e should take actions to reduce the haze（雾霾）because it does harm_____our health.A.withB.toC.onD.for29.Two engineers in the company started a new project while____were finishing the old one.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.the others30.Alice has the habit of doing morning exercises,even_____winter days.A.withB.onC.ofD.by31.Jack wrote two reports,but_____of them was helpful for us to solve the problems.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none32.Mr.Smith’s response to the news made Jerry_____how bad the situation was.A.realizeB.to realizeC.realizedD.realizing33.I looked at a few printers,and among them the one from China was___to use.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.the easiest34.My cousin_____several prizes for designing since he became an architect.A.gainsB.gainedC.has gainedD.was gaining35.Rony will get a chance to work in this company_____he doesn’t pass the interview.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.after36.____useful app Kitty designed for the old to call a taxi!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How37.___it with your class teacher if you can’t make the decision yourselves.A.DiscussB.DiscussingC.T o discussD.Discussed38.Would you mind____me add some speech bubbles for the cartoons?A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.to help39.Reading is interesting and it also enables us____the world around us.A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.to understand40.–___can you hold your breath when you use diving?–Only one minute.A.How farB.How manyC.How longD.How many times41.The Wilsons____in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.A.liveB.have livedC.were livingD.had lived42.T o observe the wild animals,the scientists hid behind the tree and___silent.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.was keeping43. The shopping mall ______ go through fire control safety check, or it can’t start business.A. canB. mayC. needD. must44. –___.–I’m so sorry to hear that.A. May passed the driving test.B. Please put on more clothes.C. Sam has got a serious stomachache.D. I need another 5 minutes. 45. –I think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. I can learn life and death from it.–____. It can help us become more responsible people.A. I think so, too.C. That’s a good idea. B. So do I.D. That’s all right.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.My job is to study languages. Here’s an interesting story about my ___46___ work. One evening, I invited a group of friends to my house, telling them that I was going to record each one’s speech and it would take only a few minutes. They sat down ___47___ nervously when they saw a microphone in front of each chair and a recorder in the middle of the floor. I explained that there was only one small ___48___ for them. That was to count from one to twenty. Then we could relax and have a drink.Each of them in turn counted from one to twenty. When it was over, I turned the recorder off and brought round the drinks. Then we started to talk and joke happily. The rest of the evening was spent ___49___ in relaxation.But, in fact, I hadn’t ___50___ the microphones to the recorder in the middle of the room but to another one in the bedroom. My friends saw the recorder before them turned off and paid no more attention to the microphones a few inches from them. And when they were talking freely, the recorder got the most ___51___ piece of talk.When the recording was over, I ___52___ to my friends for what had happened to them and asked them whether I should destroy the tape. None of them wanted me to as they knew getting excellent materials for my study was not a ___53___ job. But for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, it was I who paid for them.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in proper forms.54. In the film, the soldier with super power killed most of his ________ and won the battle.（enemy ）55.The People’s Republic of China will celebrate its_________birthday next year.（seventy）56.I shared my calculator with Jim in the maths lesson as he had left________at home.（he）57.This part of the wall is_______used to display the students’paintings.（main）58.The good result of the physical examination let his worries________immediately.（appear）59.Lisa was amazed that the students understood the________of the poem so well.（mean）60.On the school open day,we decorated our classrooms with_________balloons.（colour）61.W e have achieved great_________in our programme,thanks to eveybody’s hard work.（succeed）Ⅴ.Complete the following sentences as required.62.A model student in our school set up a group on protecting the environment.（改为一般疑问句）________a model student in our school________up a group on protecting the environment? 63.The clerks in the office don’t know the number to open the safe.（改为反意疑问句）The clerks in the office don’t know the number to open the safe,_________________?64.Mr.Mei teaches at the Beijing Opera Club three times a week.（对划线部分提问）__________________does Mr.Mei teach at the Beijing Opera Club?65.Ben was too excited to fall asleep before the birthday party.（保持句意基本不变）Ben was________excited________he couldn’t fall asleep before the birthday party.66.Tony thought of some interesting characters before he created a new story.（改为被动语态）Some interesting characters_________________of by Tony before he created a new story.67.“Will you go to the gym alone?”Tim asked Ben.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Tim asked Ben___________he____________go to the gym alone.68.Christmas,before,most,customers,are crowded with,shops（连词成句）______________________________________________________________________Part3Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI.Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it.Should we leave everything to the government,or can we do something to save power?The answer is clear if not us, who?Let us look at how you can save power at home.Computer.More often than not,we do not turn off our monitors(显示屏)even after we have shut down our computers.And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else.Keep the monitor and the computer switched off when you are not using them.Start doing this even when at work.Y ou will help save some of the earth’s important power.Air Conditioning:Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comfortable with, depending on the season.Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures.This helps you save lots of power.Washers:Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish?Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash?Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every time.Television:Unplug(拔出插头)the power plug of your television set when not using it.This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power.Fridge:Do you always put hot food into the fridge?Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge.Y ou can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime.Thus,you don’t need to heat it.69.The underlined part in the first paragraph means“_________”A.if we don’t use power,who will use it?B.The government should be responsible for saving power.C.If it is necessary to save power,who will do it?D.Everyone should do something to saver power.70.The writer thinks we often waste power by not turning off_______.puters and monitors C.washing machinesB.air conditioners D.television sets71.The underlined“this”in the third paragraph refers to_______.A.stopping using air conditionersB.setting air conditioners at proper temperaturesing smaller air conditionersD.keeping air conditioners on for shorter time72.According to the writer,we’d better________.A.wash our clothes as often as we wishB.wash our clothes without using washersC.wash plenty of clothes at a timee washers to wash light clothes73.The writer mentions________way(s)of saving power when we use the fridge.A.1B.2C.3D.474.The best title for the passage is“_______”.A.How to live greenC.How to be safe at home B.How to buy electrical productsD.How to save moneyB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）The rise of e-learning21February,2053A new study published today shows that e-learning is more popular than ever.According to a survey,57%of students now get degrees(学位)through e-learning,with only43%getting degrees by attending a__75__university.W e spoke to Zhong Tai,an eighteen-year-old student from Sichuan Province who started an e-learning course last month.“After I finished high school,I knew I wanted to continue to study,”Zhong Tai told us.“I really wanted to study economics at university,but I felt bad about__76__my parents.My father suffers from a severe illness.He needs help moving around.He also needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicine at the right time each day.My mother is a teacher,so she cannot help him during the day.W e didn’t want to hire(雇)someone to look after him.It had nothing to do with money I just didn’t feel right leaving my father with a__77__.My mum suggested I go to a university nearby and continue to live at home,but none of the universities close to my home town offer economics.Then my friend suggested I find out more about e-learning.I soon learnt that I could get a good degree without going away from home.I applied to the University of London,and they__78__me.I started an economics course with them four weeks ago.”Y et,though Zhong Tai is now a graduate at the University of London,he has never been to Britain.In fact,he has never left Sichuan.W e asked Zhong Tai whether he felt bad about missing some__79__enjoyed by students studying on the campus,such as making new friends from different places.“Not at all,”he replied.“I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online.__80__,during the evenings and weekends,I go out with my friends from high school.Since most of them also use e-learning,we all still live close to one another.”75.76.77.78.79.80.A.modernA.hurtingA.neighborA.acceptedA.lecturesA.InsteadB.famous B.refusing B.relative B.taught B.books B.BesidesC.traditionalC.disturbingC.strangerC.praisedC.placesC.HoweverD.nearbyD.leavingD.doctorD.visitedD.experiencesD.FinallyC.Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）My Big DayThere were about15kids there for audition(试镜)when we arrived.I had been u__81__about being late on this Big Day but the bus,which moved slowly all the way,woke up and almost galloped for the last half mile.Dad and I jumped off and ran to171High Street.I had e__82__a shiny building but what I saw was a broken ancient door.And the room into which we all crowded was dark and didn’t have enough chairs.A boy was p__83__his audition piece loudly,unaware of everyone else in the room.Most of the kids were in jeans,but a few dressed seriously cool as if they spent every day on film sets and lunching with s__84__.I felt a bit embarrassed about my dressing.A girl called us away,one by one,to be auditioned.I breathed deeply and slowly as I had learned to do–ever since my first part in the school play,when I was extremely nervous and n__85__forgot everything I had memorized.I repeated my speech to myself with all the pauses and emphasizes in the right places.I knew I was good.I really wanted this part,I wanted to pay Dad back for all the work he’d done for me.I wanted to make him proud of me. And I know I could do it.Suddenly,there it was my n__86__!I followed the girl down a corridor into a large room with three men and a woman sitting“How tall are you?”he asked.“I’m1.6metres,”I said,trembling slightly.The man looked at the woman and I saw him s__87__his head.The woman turned to me and said,“I’m so sorry.That’s just a bit too tall for this part.They should have told you”D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)（12分）I grew up in a small town in Italy.One morning when I was16,Dad told me I could drive him into a village, about18miles away,if I took the car to be serviced(保养)at a nearly garage.Thinking that I had just learned to drive,and hardly had the chance to use the car,I agreed happily.I drove Dad into the village and made sure to pick him up at4pm.Then I drove to a nearby garage and dropped off the car.Because there were still a few hours to be left,I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage.But,when the last movie finished,I was two hours late.I was afraid of the result being late.I thought if Dad knew what I had done,he could never let me drive again.So when I drove up the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner.I told him that I had come as quickly as I could,but the car had needed some special repairs.“I’m terribly sorry that you tell you have to lie to me,Jonson.”“What do you mean,Dad?I’m telling the truth.”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problem,and they told me that you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car.I’m angry not with you but with myself.Y ou see,I’ve failed as a father,so I’m going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone wrong all these years.”“But it’s dark,and it’s18miles to walk home.”I pleased(请求)all the way,telling him how sorry I was.But nothing helped I had to drive behind him for18 miles.It was one of the most painful moments I had ever had.But it was the best lesson.88.How did was Jason when the story happened?89.What was Jason let to do if he took the car to be serviced at a garage?90.Where did Jason go after he dropped off the car at a garage?91.According to Jason,what might be the result of his being late?92.How did Dad punish(惩罚)himself for not doing well enough as a father?93.What could Jason learn from his father’s action?VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Write at least60words on the topic”I learned to be________through a school activity”【以“通过一次学校活动我变得…….”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格】提示：初中四年你一定参加了不少学校活动，也从中学到了不少东西，请就其中一次活动的经历和收获写一篇短文。
2019年上海市中考英语试卷
2019 年上海市中考英语试卷单项选择（共20 题，共20 分）1.（1 分）Which of the following words is pronounced ____ [pri'vent]?A. presentB. pretendC. preventD. pleasant2.（1 分）Emma, an actress, has become a superstar because of ____ hard work and talent.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3.（1 分）We communicate ____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with4.（1 分）I couldn't get much ____ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.A. newsB. photosC. postersD. advertisements5.（1 分）____ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a6.（1 分）David's responses were ____ than anyone else's and he won the competition.A. quickB. quickerC. quickestD. the quickest7.（1 分）Look! They ____ about the solution to the network problems again.A. argueB. are arguingC. arguedD. were arguing8.（1 分）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests ____ a lot.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed9.（1 分）Would you mind ____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?A. takeB. takenC. to takeD. taking10.（1 分）By the end of last month, Jane ____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised11.（1 分）Frank held his breath ____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under12.（1 分）Worries in life ____ if you speak out to your close friend.A. will reduceB. were reducingC. will be reducedD. were reduced13.（1 分）According to the rule, used batteries ____ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A. mustB. needC. canD. may14.（1 分）Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make ____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /15.（1 分）The New Year Concert was so amazing that ____ left in the middle of it.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody16.（1 分）There was something wrong with my car, ____ I went to work by underground.A. forB. soC. orD. but17.（1 分）____ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A. AsB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although18.（1 分）The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be ____ in the mountain.A. safeB. safelyC. saveD. safety19.（1 分）—There is an oil painting show of the city development. Shall we go for it tomorrow? —____.A. It doesn't matterB. Great ideaC. Not at allD. My pleasure20.（1 分）—____.—Come on! Just give it a try.A. I'm afraid I can't ride the bikeB. I'm sorry for breaking the windowC. I'm glad to win first placeD. I'm sure it's bad for your eyes选词填空（共2 题，8 小题；共8 分）21. A. modern B. manage C. delicious D. control E. compareTechnology plays an important part in our daily life now. Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 1 our lives to those in the past. There was no 2 technology at that time, yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live theirlives.Without necessary cooking tools, the people could still 3 to make their food as nice as our food today. Animal parts were thrown away if they were not 4 . Others were cooked over the fire. However, everything they used was taken from the forests around them.（1）（1 分）____（2）（1 分）____（3）（1 分）____（4）（1 分）____22. A. seldom B. methods C. nowadays D. oceans E. almostWithout the television set, the radio and more importantly, the computer, we will 1have any fun in our homes today. However, the people in the past had their own clever 2of enjoying themselves. For example, they made music without the use of computers but withtools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time. Most of the people were excellent boat makers and theycould make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the3 . With increased skills and experience, the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us 4 , but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even with out them. We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.（1）（1 分）____（2）（1 分）____（3）（1 分）____（4）（1 分）____用所给单词的适当形式完成句子（共8 题，共8 分）23.（1 分）Mr.Smith bought three ____ of local snacks for the exchange students. (box)24.（1 分）On the ____ page of the book, there is an encouraging story. (eight)25.（1 分）Don't easily follow a fashion. Being ____ is the best rule. (you)26.（1 分）Online libraries are ____ used for learning in the information age. (wide)27.（1 分）Finally, Jack achieved his goal and became the ____ of a company. (own)28.（1 分）The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to ____ people. (home)29.（1 分）When Andy was ____ about his lost smart phone, his friend gave him a big hug. (happy)30.（1 分）Hard work pays off. I believe you will ____ your dream school. (entrance)根据所给要求完成句子（共7 题，共14 分）31.（2 分）Lucy practises the violin in the club on Friday afternoons. (改为否定句)Lucy ________ the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.32.（2 分）My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days. (对画线部分提问) ________ will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?33.（2 分）The government is taking action to improve air quality. (保持句意不变)The government is taking action to ____ air quality ____.34.（2 分）I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine. (改为简单句)I have no idea ________ operate the new washing machine.35.（2 分）The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10. (改为被动语态)The picture of a black hole ________ to the world by the scientists on April 10.36.（2 分）"Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?" Aaron asked me. (改为间接引语) Aaron asked me ____ I ____ free to go to his place that Saturday.37.（2 分）their future, learn, teenagers, by themselves, to plan, should (连词成句)________________阅读理解（共4 题，25 小题；共50 分）38.（1）（2 分）The fairs and festivals take place in ____.A. USAB. ChinaC. BritainD. ltaly （2）（2 分）The underlined word "vendors" in the list means "people who ____".A. cook foodsB. sell thingsC. make clothesD. give performances（3）（2 分）If you want to play with animals in June, you may go to ____.A. Dragon Boat FestivalB. Kids' FairC. Fruit FestivalD. Fun Fair（4）（2 分）In the Fruit Festival, you may learn to ____.A. pick up fruitsB. grow fruit treesC. make fruit jamsD. store fruits（5）（2 分）Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit ____ for further information.A. B. C. D. （6）（2 分）The list above is aimed at ____.A. giving introductions of companiesB. providing information on activitiesC. offering resources for job huntingD. helping schools to organize39.This month, we had the honor of interviewing six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17.These kids weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources, they saw a 1 in theworld around them and took a step to help where they could. They support female soldiers raisemoney through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to 2the old trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their livesencouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now! You Can Be a Change-maker. The book explains some of the world's big problems —hunger, health and animals in danger —in a way that young children can understand. The book shows them,through other kids' stories, how they can make a 3 , too. In our interview with the writer,he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. It's a step any ofus can take to help children realize how 4 they are.At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents. The most 5 one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?" The kids in the interview and inthe book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances. As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our jobto 6 for what speaks to a child's heart, help them take that first step, and watch whattheir little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine（1）（2 分）____A. signB. needC. reasonD. change（2）（2 分）____A. worry aboutB. climb upC. care forD. cut down（3）（2 分）____A. planB. mistakeC. decisionD. difference（4）（2 分）____A. powerfulB. generousC. happyD. confident（5）（2 分）____A. privateB. usefulC. commonD. serious（6）（2 分）____A. listenB. payC. waitD. leave40.Paul was my little brother, and he was special. He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair, and he was blind. Lots of times when we walked with Paul, other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s 1 . They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school. But that's not really the reason. Paul was different for the things just our family knew about —only we knew the s 2 that made him special.Paul helped me hear small sounds. Every time I was with him, I'd have to be q 3 to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise. When we went for a walk, we'd often go uphill. When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 4 , I was really getting my exercise!Paul h 5 ever complained. He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do. One time when he had a fever, he got uncomfortable, but he never shouted or fought or askedme to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand. We played a kind of guessing game. I put different toys there for him to f 6 . He was always surprised when I let him hold something new.Paul was my friend. He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends, and he couldn't run outside to play. But he was there for all the peaceful times, and he had the best smile in theworld.I was l 7 to grow up with him as his sister. He helped me to realize that there is agood side to every situation, if we simply make the choice to find it.（1）（2 分）____（2）（2 分）____（3）（2 分）____（4）（2 分）____（5）（2 分）____（6）（2 分）____（7）（2 分）____41. uren, a school head teacher, has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences. Here is some of what she's got.What I have learned so farWhen you are confused, sit down and think it through.When your mum is mad, hide what you don't want thrown away.Never, ever say "I hate you".Even if nothing is in the fridge, don't eat dog food. Believe me, you won't like it.Don't judge people by their looks. Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice.Katie, age 13Life is like a "choose your own ending" book —you can take whatever adventures (冒险) you want.Being nice can get you somewhere.Never ask your dad to help you with a maths problem. It will turn out to be a three-hour lesson. If you have a problem, share it with your mum.People who do unkind things to you are not your friends.Sally, age 15Check if there is toilet paper before you sit down.When you tell a lie, you have to keep telling lies.Keep your room messy (凌乱的) so your mum will be afraid to come in, and then she won't take your favourites.When your friends do something stupid, you don't have to follow.If you slow down and take your time, your work is better.Jackie age 14Don't cough in other people's faces, especially if you don't know them.You'd better not eat cheese cake in front of your mum when she's on a diet.Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework, especially if you don't have a dog.You only have one life. So be careful.Never leave your little sister alone with your toys.The funnier you are, the better life is.Alex, age 12（1）（2 分）Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge, didn't she?____.（2）（2 分）Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?________________.（3）（2 分）Read Sally's and Jackie's notes. What kind of people won't she / he be friendswith?________________.（4）（2 分）What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?________________.（5）（2 分）Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?____.（6）（2 分）What will uren possibly do with the notes? Why?________________.书面表达（共1 题，共20 分）42.（20 分）根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
卓顶精文2019年上海市中考英语复习题及答案(复习题).doc
2019年上海市中考英语复习题（绝密）Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)1.FillIntheblankswiththeproperwordsaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions根据所给音标，写出适当的1.It'stoo /dɑ:k/here.Wecan'ttakephotos.2.Guangzhouislocatedinthe /saʊθ/ofChina.3.Inthe /'sentə/ofShanghaistandstheHistoryMuseum4.Boysandgirls,pickupthe /'litə/afterthepicnic,please.填空。
每空格限填一词，每词限用一次)：(共5分)funbeginfreezeengineclearly1.Patrickisgoingtobea(n) whenhegrows.2.Ona night,youcanseethousandsofstarsinthesky.3.Lucylooks inMum'sshoes.4.In weather,theoldhadbetterstayathome.5.Atthe ofthiscentury,theAPECconferenceswereheldsuccessfullyinShanghai1.MissBrownwillteach Englishnextterm.Aus B.we Cour D.ours2.Thescientistsfrom UnitedStateslivein. , NinthStreetA.the；theB./,theC./；/D.the；/3.Wushuisbecomingmoreandmorepopular foreigners.A.amongB.forC.inD.to4.Ifyouareabletogettheticketstomorrow,pleaseteJlme phone.A.atB.by Con D.through.5.Cars,busesandbikes stopwhenthetrafficlightschangetored.A.canB.may CmustD.need6.Therearemanynewhighriseson sideofHuanniRoad.Whatamagnificentview!A.eitherB.neitherCboth D.all7.Themanager thatthebusinesswouldbeworseafterthestock(股票)wentdown.A.talkedB.told Csaid D.spoke,8.We'llhavea holiday.WhataboutgoingtotheWestLake?A.twodaysB.two-dayCtwo-daysD.two-days'9.MrSmiththoughttheCenturyParkwasthesecond inShanghai.rgerClargestD.verylarge10.Bobspendsalotofmoneyonbooks heisnotrich.!A.ifB.thoughC.whenD.because11.ifthelaunch(发射)in2019issuccessful,Chinawillbethethirdcountry itsastronautsintospaceafterRussiaandtheUS.A.sendB.sendsC.sendingD.tosend12.YesterdaymorningIgotupearly belatefortheexam.A.inordertoB.inordertonot Csoasnotto D.soasto13.Idon'tknowSam'stelephonenumber.Willyouplease inyouraddressbookforme?.A.lookupitB.lookitup Clookforit D.lookatit14.Thetowngovernmentsetupanewmodernhospitalforthefarmers, ?A.doesitB.doesn'titCdiditD.didn'tit15.I'dliketoknow .A.whenwillhegivebackthetapeB.whetherhashereceivedhighereducationCthathehasbeenbusyD.whethershewilljoininourEnglishEveningIV.FillIntheblankswiththeverbsintheirproperforms(用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空格词数1.A：Where (be)theBrowns?They (go)toCanadaforholidays.B：A：Whenthey (come)back?BInamonth.：stSaturday,we (climb)MountTaitowatchthesunrise,Whenwegottothetop,thesun(rise).Whatashame!Therewe (tell)tobeearlierthenexttime.V.Rewritethesentencesasrequired(按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)．(共10分)1.Attheageoffive,Martinweighed25 kilos. (对画线部分提问)didMartinweighattheageoffive?Therecitationwas boringandIpreferredthecrosstalk.Sam'sgrandfatherhasbeen 10years.yourdormitoryis!Thenoisemust under50dbshere,第三部分阅读和写话I.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)：(共18分)(A)Thesetwolettersappearedinanewspaper.Bothwritershavetheirownideasonzoos.ZoosDoaGoodJobItisgoodtokeepanimalsinzoos.Iknowalotofpeoplethinkitiswrongtokeepanimalsinzoos.Howeve r,Ibelievethatzooshavemanygoodpoints.Firstly,zoosareplacesforpeopletoseemanydifferentkindsofanimalsfromallovertheworld.Wit houtzoos,mostpeoplewouldneverseearealbearortiger.Secondly,zooslookaftertheanimalsverywellTheanimalsarealwaysgivenfoodandcleanedregu larly(定期).Inthewild,itisnotalwayspossibleforananimaltofindfood,sosometimesitgoeshungry/Butani malskeptinzoosnevergohungry.Thirdly,zoosprotecttheanimalstheylookafter.Theyofferthemsafeplacestolivein.Inthewild ,somekindsofanimalsareindangerofbecomingextinct(灭绝).Butzoosgivetheseanimalsachance(机会)tolive,Withoutzoos,therewouldbefewerkindsofanimalsintheworldMariaSmithZoosAreUnnaturalInMaria'sletter,shesaysthatzoosaregoodforanimals.Iamafraidthatzoosarenotgoodforanim als,theyareonlygoodforpeople.Itisunnatural(landunfairtokeepwildanimalsincages(笼子).Mostanimalsarekeptincagesthataretoosmallforthem.Inthewild,theseanimalswouldtravelfre ely.Inzoos,theycan'tdothis.Thisiswhythebearsandtigersalwayslooksosad.Mostcagesarenotverycleaneither.Itistruethatzoosgivetheanimalsfoodregularly,butthisis notnaturalWildanimalsareusedtolookingfortheirownfood.Weshouldtreat(对待)animalsinthesamewaythatwetreatotherpeople—withrespectWouldanyonebehappyifyoudon'tlethimgooutsidehishome?WouldMarialiketohavelotsofpeoples tandingoutsideherflatlookingather?No,shewouldn'tAndanimalsdon'tlikeiteither. PhilipBlackTrueorFalse(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示1.MariaandPhiliphavequitedifferentideasonkeepinganimalsinzoos.2.InMaria'sopinion(观点),arealbearortigercanonlybeseeninzoos.3.Mariathinksthatanimalslivebetterinzoosthaninthewild.4.AccordingtoPhilip,ifcagesarebigandcleanenough,tigersandbearswilllookhappy.5.MariaandPhilipbothagreethatzoosaregoodforpeople.6.Inthetwoletters,theyarediscussinghowtomakeanimalsinzooshappy.(B)JohnBrown,anofficeworker,livesinWashington,Heinherited(继承)$1,000,000whenhewas23.Hedidn'tfeelhappyatallHiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirfir stjobs,buthedidn’thaveto.Johndecidedtokeeplivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hedidn’tte llanyofhisfriendsandgave$100,000ofhismoneytoacharity(慈善团体)thathelpedpoorchildrentolivebetterlives.Todayheis36,thestillwearscheapshoesandclothe sandownsasmallcaronly,butheismuchhappier.UptonowJohnhashelped15childrenfrompoorcoun-triesallovertheworld,$200amonthforeach.Thechilddoesnotreceivethemoneyincash(现金).Themoneypaysforthechild'sschoolexpenses,food,medicalcareandcloth-ing.Johnreceivesareporteachyearonthechild'sprogress.Theycanwritetoeachother,butusuallyt hechildrendonotspeakEnglish.WhenJohnfirstheardaboutthesechildren,hewantedtohelpthem."Itwasnotanythingspecial,"he said."UntilIhadthechancetogotothesecountriesandmeetthechildrenIwashelping,Ididnotknowan ythingaboutthetypeoflifetheyhad"OnceJohnwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica.Hesaidthatthemeetingwasveryexciting."WhenImet her,Ifeltveryveryhappy,"hesaid,"Isawthatthemoneywasusedforaverygoodplan.Itbroughtmeclo sertothechildinawaythatgivingmoneyalonecannot""Iwanttodoevery-thingIcan.Iwillgoonhelpingthosechildreninneed,"headded.Questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题，不超过五个单词：1.WhatlandoflifeisJohnliving?Heislivinga.；2.DidJohnwanttolookforajoborstayathomeafterhegotthemoney?3.DoesJohnonlyhelpthepoorchildreninAfrica?4.Thechildreceivesthemoneyincash,doesn'the?5.WhydidJohnsaythatthemeetingwiththelittlegirlwasveryexciting? Becausehesawhismoneywaswellusedandthismadehim .6..HowdoyoulikeJohnBrown?Heis(C)Morethan50,000,000peopleliveintherainforestsoftheworldandmostofthemdonothurtthefore sttheyliveinTheyeatthefruitsthatgrowontheforesttrees,buttheydonotcutthemdown.Theykills omeanimalstoeat,buttheydonotdestroythem.Whenwecutdowntherainforests,wedestroytheseforestpeople,too.In1900,therewere1,000,00 0forestpeopleintheAmazonforestIn1980,therewereonly200,000.TheYanomamilivealongtheriversoftherainforestinthenorthofBrazil(巴西).Theyhavelivedintherainforestforabout10,000yearsandtheyusemorethan2,000differ-entplantsforfoodandformedicine.Butin1988,someonefoundgoldintheirforest,andsuddenly45,000 peoplecametotheforestandbeganlookingforgoldTheycutdowntheforesttomakeroads.Theymademore thanahundredair-ports.TheYanomamipeoplelostlandandfoodManydiedbecausenewdiseasescametotheforestwiththes trangers.TheYanomamipeopletriedtosavetheirforest,becauseitwastheirhome.Butthepeoplewhowantedgold werestronger.Manyforestpeopletrytosavetheirforests.ChicoMendeswasfamousinBrazilbecausehewantedto keeptheforestforhispeople."IwanttheAmazonforesttohelpallofus—forestpeople,Brazil,andal ltheEarth,"hesaidAfewmonthslater,inDecember1988,peoplewhowantedtocutdowntheforestkilled ChicoMendes.InBorneo,peoplewerecuttingdowntheforestofthePenanpeopletosellthewoodThePenanpeoplet riedtosavetheirrainforestTheymadeblodtades(障碍)acrosstheroadsintotheforestIn1987,theydosedfifteenroadsforeightmonths.Noonecutdowna nytreesduringthattime.InPanama,theKunapeoplesavedtheirforestTheymadeaforestparkwhichtouristspaytovisit. TheGavioespeopleofBrazilusetheforest,buttheyprotectitaswellTheyfindandselltheBtttfln uts(坚果)whichgrowontheforesttrees,Choosethebestanswer根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示1.ThenumberofthepeoplelivingintheAmazonforestin1980was ofthatin1900.A.halfB.one-third Ctwo-fifths D.one-fifth2.Thepeoplewho havedestroyedtherainforestoftheYanomami.A.pickfruitsandkillanimalstoeateplantsforfoodandmedicineChavelivedthereforabouttenthousandyearsD.madetheroadsandtheairports3.Thosepeoplebuiltroadsandairportsinorderto .A.carryawaythegoldconvenientlyB.makepeoplethereliveabetterlifeC.stopspreadingthenewdiseasesD.developthetourism(旅游)there4.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.ThePenanpeopleclosed15roadswithblockadestosavetheirforests.B.ThePenanpeoplewerecuttingdownthetreestosellthewoodC.ThePenanpeopledidn'twantotherpeopletodestroytheirforestD.Thosewhowantedtocutdownthetreeswerestoppedattheroadblockades.5.InPanama,visitorshaveto beforetheyentertheforestparkoftheKunapeople；A.buyBrazilnutsB.plantstreesC.payfortheticketsD.payforthegold6.Fromthepassage,welearnthat .A.weneedwoodtobuildhouses,sowehavetocutdowntreesB.therainforestpeoplehavedonesomethingtoprotecttheirhomeCtohumans,goldismoreimportantthantreesD.wemustn'tcutdownanytreesorkillanyanimalsII.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文。
2019上海市静安区中考英语二模(含参考答案)
静安区中考英语质量抽查试卷 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
1. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的容,选出相应的图片) (6分)
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 7. A) Bоb B) Jack C) Alice. D) Grace. 8. A) A director B) An engineer. C) A designer D) A secretary. 9. A) By taking a walk. B) By reading books. C) By enjoying music. D) By watching a video. 10. A) 200. B) 300 C) 400 D) 600 11. A) To eat snacks. B) To start work C) To have dinner D) To deliver food 12. A) At the shop B) At the bank. C) At the dentist's D) At the restaurant 13. A) A writer B) A book C) A teacher D) A country 14. A) He thought the film was terrible B) Newspapers have different opinions. C) He wondered which newspaper she read. D) She should believe the reviews