人教版九年级英语Unit8单词、课文知识梳理,词汇句式精讲
人教版九年级英语Unit8单词、课文知识梳理/词汇句式精讲Unit8 单词whose / hu:z / adj. & pron. 谁的truck / trʌk / n. 卡车;货车picnic / 'pɪknɪk / n. 野餐rabbit / 'ræbɪt / n. 兔;野兔attend / ə'tend / v. 出席;参加valuable / ˈvæljuəbl / adj. 贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的pink / pɪŋk / adj. 粉红色的n. 粉红色anybody / ˈenibɒdi / pron. 任何人happening // n.事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)noise / nɔɪz / n. 声音;噪音policeman / pəˈli:smən / n.(pl.policemen) 男警察wolf / wʊlf / n. 狼uneasy / ʌn'i:zɪ/ adj.担心的;不安的laboratory / lə'bɒrətrɪ/ n. 实验室outdoors / ˌaʊtˈdɔ:z / adv.在户外;在野外coat / kəʊt / n. 外套;外衣sleepy / 'sli:pɪ/ adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的land / lænd / v.着陆;降落alien / 'eɪlɪən / n. 外星人run after 追逐;追赶suit / su:t / n. 西服;套装v.适合express / ɪk'spres / v. 表示;表达at the same time 同时;一起circle / 'sɜ:kl / n. 圆圈v. 圈出Britain / ˈbrɪtn / n. (= Great Britain) 大不列颠mystery / ˈmɪstri / n. 奥秘;神秘事物receive / rɪ'si:v / v. 接受;收到historian / hɪˈstɔ:riən / n.历史学家;史学工作者leader / 'li:də(r) / n. 领导;领袖midsummer / ˌmɪd'sʌmə(r) / n.仲夏;中夏medical / ˈmedɪkl / adj. 医疗的;医学的purpose / 'pɜ:pəs / n.目的;目标prevent / prɪ'vent / v. 阻止;阻挠energy / 'enədʒɪ/ n. 精力;力量position / pəˈzɪʃn / n. 位置;地方burial / 'berɪəl / n. 埋葬;安葬honor / 'ɒnə(r) / (= honour) v. 尊重;表示敬意n. 荣幸;荣誉ancestor / 'ænsestə(r) / n. 祖宗;祖先victory / 'vɪktərɪ/ n. 胜利;成功enemy / ˈenəmi / n. 敌人;仇人period / ˈpɪəriəd / n. 一段时间;时期hard-working / hɑ:d 'wɜ:kɪŋ/ adj.工作努力的;辛勤的Stonehenge 巨石阵Unit8 知识梳理【重点短语】1. belong to…属于…...2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起,拾起14. each other=one another 互相,彼此15. nothing much没什么(事)16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by…被…采访20. strange noises 奇怪的声音21. outside our window在我们的窗外22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居23. at first 首先,起初24. run away 逃走25. feel uneasy 感到不安26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道27. go away 走开,离开28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者29. have fun doing sth.做某事开心30. create fear制造恐惧【重点句型】1. If you have any idea where it might be,please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪,请打电话给我。
2. It’s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam. 关键是我必须学,因为它占期末考试的30%。
3. What do you think “anxious“means?你认为“anxious”是什么意思?4. He could be running for exercise.他可能是在跑步锻炼身体。
5. He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。
6. Why do you think the man is running?你觉得那个男的为什么跑?词汇精讲1. must be“must + 动词原形”表示对现在的情况进行推测或判断,用于肯定句中,语气十分肯定,意为“一定,肯定”。
例如:This must be your room. 这一定是你的房间。
He must be eighty now. 他现在一定有八十岁了。
【拓展】can’t be 意为“不可能是”,表示有把握的否定推测。
例如:He can’tbe Mike, for I saw him in the library just now.他不可能是Mike,因为我刚才还看见他在图书馆呢。
含有must be的句子变为否定句时,需把must be改为can’tbe。
例如:It must be Linda’s coat. 它一定是Linda的外套。
(肯定猜测)It can’t be Linda’s coat. 它不可能是Linda的外套。
(否定推测)2. belong tobelong to意为“属于”,后接名词或代词,但后面不能接名词所有格。
例如:The house belongs to Mr. Wang.这所房子是王先生的。
The MP5 belongs to me.这个MP5是我的。
【注意】belong to无被动语态和进行时。
3. happenhappen是不及物动词,它的用法有:(1) 表示“某地/某时发生了什么事”,常用“sth. + happened + 时间/地点”这一结构,此时主语应该是物。
例如:The story happened in 2008.这个故事发生在2008年。
An accident happened in that street.那条街上发生了一起事故。
(2) 表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”要用“sth. + happened + to sb.”这一结构。
例如:A car accident happened to her this morning.今天上午她出了车祸。
What happened to you? 你怎么啦?(3) 表示“某人碰巧做某事”要用“sb. + happened + to do sth.”这一结构。
例如:I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
【拓展】happen和take place的辨析:(1) happen指具体客观事物的发生,常有偶然性,未能预见性,即“偶然发生”。
例如:What happened to him? 他出了什么事?(2) take place常用于历史事件或会议的发生,以及化学、物理变化,有事先预料或计划的意思,即“计划发生”。
例如:The party took place yesterday evening. 昨晚举办了晚会。
注意:happen和take place均为不及物动词,无被动语态。
4. noisenoise意为“噪音”、“喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。
例如:Don’t make any noise! 别吵闹!The noise wakes me up.噪音吵醒了我!【拓展】(1) sound可以指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的声音。
这个词的使用范围很大。
可以说,大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound。
例如:Light travels much faster than sound.光的传播速度比声音快得多。
(2) voice一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用voice。
sound和noise 不仅能指人的声音,还可以表示别的动物发出的声音,而voice除了有时可指鸟的声音外,很少表示其它动物的声音。
例如:The girl has a beautiful voice.那女孩嗓音很美。
They are talking in low voices.他们正小声交谈。
When the teacher came into the classroom,our monitor spoke in a loud voice,“Stand up!”老师走进教室时,班长大声喊:“起立!”5. pick uppick up意为“捡起,拾起”,是动副结构。
例如:She picked up a stone and threw it at the dog.她捡起一块石头朝那条狗扔去。
【拓展】pickup还有以下几种含义:(1) 表示“中途搭载乘客”;“接人”等意思。例如:The train stopped several times to pick uppassengers.火车沿途停了好几次,让乘客上车。Wait here and I’ll pick you up at twoo’clock.在这儿等着,两点钟我来接你。(2) 表示“意外发现”;“学到”;“获得”等意思。例如:Looking through the evening paper last night,I picked up a wonderful poem.昨晚在浏览晚报时,我意外发现了一首好诗。While working in the factory, thestudents picked up a great deal of information on machinery.在工厂劳动期间,学生们学到了许多关于机械方面的知识。(3) 表示“收拾”;“整理”等意思。例如:The teacher told the students to pick upeverything on the floor and get the room tidy before they went out.老师告诉学生们在出去之前把地上的东西收拾起来,把房间整理干净。Please pick up all your toys when you’vefinished playing. 你玩过后请把玩具收拾好。(4) 表示“(从电台、收音机)收听”;“接收”;“记录”等意思。例如:I managed to pick up an American newsbroadcast.我设法收听到一家美国电台的新闻广播。It is necessary to use a long wave radio topick up the “Follow Me”program.必须用一台长波收音机才能收听到“跟我学”这个节目。6. run awayrun away是固定搭配,表示“逃跑”。
九年级人教版英语8单元知识点及重点句型
九年级英语Unit 8短语动词小结常见短语动词结构有下面几种:1.动词+副词如:give up 放弃 turn off 关掉 stay up 熬夜这种结构有时相当于及物动词,如果其宾语是代词,就必须放在动词和副词之间,如果是名词,则既可插在动词和副词之间,也可放在短语动词后。
2. 动词+介词如:listen of 听 look at 看 belong to 属于这种结构相当于及物动词,后面跟宾语。
3. 动词+副词+介词如:come up with 提出,想出run out of 用完,耗尽 4. 动词+名词(介词) 如:take part in参加 catch hold of 抓住 1.cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作如:cheer me up 使我高兴 clean up 打扫 clean-up n. 打扫2. homeless adj. 无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩 home n. 家3. hand out 分发 hand out bananasgive out 分发 give out sth to sb. 分….给某人 give up doing 放弃… give up smoking 放弃吸烟give away 赠送捐赠 give away sth. to …. give away money to kid s give sb. sth. 给某人某东西 give me money 给我钱 give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西 give money to me 给我线 4. sick adj. 生病的作表语、定语ill adj. 生病的作表语,不能作定语 5. volunteer to do v. 志愿效劳、主动贡献 volunteer n. 志愿者6. come up with 提出想出 === think up 想出 catch up with 赶上追上 7. put off doing 推迟做某事 put on 穿上 (指过程) put up 张贴8. write down 写下记下9. call up 打电话 make a telephone call 打电话10. set up 成立建立The new hospital was set up in 2000. 这座医院是在2000年成立的。
Unit8知识点总结人教版九年级英语全册
人教版英语九年级上册Unit8语法知识点✅It must belong to Carla.belong to 属于must【1】表示“肯定”,“一定”,表示肯定推测。
否定式:can't【2】表示“务必”,“必须”。
否定式:needn't或don't have to【mustn't】表示“禁止”,“严禁”如:This book must be Anna's.这本书一定是安娜的。
否:This book can't be Anna's.这本书说不可能是安娜的。
We must finish the rest of the project in three days.我们务必要在三天之内完成剩余的项目。
否:We needn't /don't have to finish the rest of the project in three days.我们不必在三天之内完成剩余的项目。
You mustn't play with fire or you will hurt yourself.严禁玩火,否则你会伤到你自己。
✅pop music流行音乐soft music轻音乐classical music古典音乐rock music 摇滚音乐✅Whose book is this? It must be Mary's. J.K. Rolling is her favorite writer.whose, “谁的”,表示物品之间的所属关系。
回答1:【belong to】+所属人回答2:【名词所有格】,名字+'sWhose shirt is this?It should be Mike's.It should belong to Mike.✅ might, could,can't, must⏺️might,“有可能”,表推测,不用于疑问句⏺️could, “有可能”,表推测,可用于肯定句,否定句和疑问句⏺️must, “一定”,表推测⏺️can't, “不可能”,表推测✅ find (v.)找到【强调结果】look for 寻找【强调过程】I can't find my keys. I might lose my keys.我找不到我的钥匙,我可能弄丢了。
最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)
最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)一、短语归纳最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)2. go to/attend a concert3. something valuable/unusual/strange4. the rest of....5. pick it up6. each other=one another7. go to a picnic=go for a picnic8. be interviewed by...9. strange noises10. at first11. run away12. feel uneasy13. have no idea=don't know14. have fun doing sth.15. There must be …doing sth.16. run after17. wear a suit18. express a difference / result19. add information20. at the same time21. most famous historical places22. a group of…2324. so many centuries ago25. point out26. on midsummer's morning27. the center of ... ……28. move up最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)1. belong to 属于(=be)It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's.※练一练① The notebook must be my friend's.(同义句)The notebook must __________ _______ my friend.② The book must be Jim's.(否定句)The book _________ ________ Jim's.③ The book on the ch air must belong to ________. Her name is on the cover.A. herB. hersC. sheD. him2. attend a concert参加音乐会(go to concert 去听音乐会)【比较应用】attend主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼,丧礼,会议或讲座或上课. join in参加某项活动,尤指参加正在进行的活动.join 参加某个组织、党团、俱乐部等机构,成为其中一员.take part in参加某些活动或工作,在其中起了作用.(可和join in 互换)※练一练Mr. John invited many friends to _______ his wedding.A. take part inB. joinC. join in D attend3. anything valuable贵重的东西当形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,后置.something unusual anything strange nothing important※练一练In this book,you can learn________.A. something educationalB. educational somethingC. anything educationalD. educational anything4. the rest of my friends 我剩下的朋友the rest of... (剩余的……)作主语,谓语动词的单复数由of 后边的名词决定.※练一练①The rest of the books_____dull.②The rest of oil _____not enough.5. ...must have picked it up. ……一定是捡起它了.⑴must have done sth(过去一定做某事了)表示对过去的事情的推测⑵pick up捡起(代词放中间)※练一练When he saw a wallet on the ground,he _______ at once.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up itD. worked it out6. happen与take place 发生(无被动式)⑴ happen 特别指那些偶然或未能预见的事件发生.Sth. happened to sb.某人发生了某事Sb. happened to do sth.某人碰巧做某事⑵ take place 指某事按计划进行或按计划发生.★take place有“举行”之意,而happen有“碰巧”的意思.※练一练①A strange thing happened _____ her last night,so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight.A. atB. forC. withD. to②Great changes _________________(发生)in China since the last thirty years.③The meeting _________________(举行)next Friday.④ _________________(碰巧)that I had no money on me.7. There must be something visiting the homes. 一定有什么东西光顾这些住户.⑴There be+主语+doing sth.有某人(物)正在做某事(表存在)There are some people surfing on the sea,aren't there?There is a cat eating fish in the corner.⑵There must be +主语+doing 一定有某人(物)正在做……(对某种存在的推测)There must be someone playing the violin there. 准有人在那里拉小提琴.※练一练①There _____________________________________________ in the forest.一定有人在森林里砍树.②There _______________________________ in the tree.树上有只鸟儿在唱着歌.8. feel sleepy 感动困乏sleepy adj. 困乏的,昏昏欲睡的sleepy expression(懒洋洋的表情)asleep adj. 睡着的(表语形容词)fall/be asleep①In spring,people often feel_________(sleep)②I didn't have a good_____ last night,so I was ______ and I fell _____ in class.A. sleep; asleep; sleepB. asleep; sleep; sleepyC. sleep; sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleep; asleep9. ...not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.⑴not only... but also...不但……而且……⑵either... or... 要么……要么……;不是……就是……(两者选择其一)⑶neither... nor...既不……也不……(两者都不)⑷both... and... ……和……(两者)都这四组连词都可以用来连接两个性质相同的并列成分,作主语、谓语、宾语或表语等,但⑴⑵⑶在连接句子主语时,谓语动词采取“就近原则”.both... and... 连接两个主语时,谓语动词通常用使用复数形式.Neither he or she works here. 他和她都不在这里工作.(主语)你要么跟我一块去,要么走回家去.(谓语)I have neither time nor money. 我既没时间也没钱.(宾语)He is not only a teacher,but also an actor. 他不仅是一名教师,也是一位演员.(表语)Either you or I am wrong. 不是你错就是我错.(表语)You may stay either in a hotel or in a private house. 你可以住在饭店或私人的家里.(地点状语)g back either today or tomorrow. 她不是今天来就是明天来.(时间状语)※练一练①Both my father and my mother _____(be )teachers hard.②-I hear _____ your father _____ your mother likes watchingBeijing Opera.-Yes,they both love it very much.A. both; andB. either; orC. Neither; norD. not only; but also③Not only my friends but also I _____ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are④ Would you like some juice or coffee?-_____ is OK. I really don't care.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All⑤ Both Tom and Lucy like music that is relaxing. (改为否定句)______ T om______ Lucy ______ music that is relaxing.⑥ Would you like s ome juice or coffee?-______. I really don't mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both D All★not only … but also连接两个分句时,not only可用于句首,第一个从句主谓要倒装.Not only is he clever,but also he is hard working.10. ... another popular idea. 另一个受欢迎的主意.【迷津点拨】other,the other,others,the others,another⑴ other adj.别的,其他的pron. 其余的(人或事物)Do you have any other question(s)?We need to help each other.⑵ the other特指两者中的另一个.经常构成:one... the other...(the other = the other +单数名词)He has two daughters. One is a nurse,the other is a worker.⑶others 特指某一范围内的人或物除去一些外,剩下部分中的另一些(不是全部).经常构成:some... others... ,others...Some of us like singing and dancing,others like sports,others like....有时也泛指其他的人或物:We must help others.(我们必须帮助别人.)⑷ the others 特指某集体中除了一个(些)后,剩下的部分(全部).the others = the other +复数名词Two boys will go to the zoo,and the others will stay at home.⑸ another 泛指同类事物中(三者或三者以上或数量不明)另一个.经常构成: one... another... ,another...(another = another +单数名词)I don't like this one. Please show me another.★表示“再、又,还”时:another +基数词+名词复数=基数词+ more +名词复数I'll be here for another two weeks/two more weeks.※练一练① These cakes are very delicious,I want to have_____ one.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another②Many people are in the zoo. Some are watching animals,and ______ are taking photos.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another.③New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ______ is South Island.A. anotherB. the other C other D. the others11. 含有way的短语in the way 妨碍;挡道in the way of 防碍……in a certain way 按一定的方法in a/some way(s) 在某方面,在某种程度(意义)上,以某种方式by the way 顺便说一下on the way(to.. )在(去……)的路上go out of one's way 格外努力※练一练The car is _____,can you park it to another place?A. in the wayB. by the wayC. in the endD. in style12. ...prevent illness and keep people healthy. 预防疾病和保持人们健康.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. =stop sb. (from) doing sth.★keep sb. doing让某人一直做某事※练一练①Plants prevent the sun from ____________(make)the earth drier.②The heavy rainstorm stopped him from returning. (同义句)The heavy rainstorm ___________ him _______ ______________.③She closed the gate to prevent the dog ____ going out of the garden.A. atB. onC. ofD. from13. ...it receives more than 750,000 visitors.receive 收到;接到(被动)accept 接受;接纳(主动)He received the present,but he didn't accept it. 他收到了礼物,但没有接受. ※练一练①On her birthday ,she ____ a gift from a boy,but she didn't _____ it.A. received ,receiveB. accepted ; acceptC. received ; acceptD. accepted ; receive②His family are worried about him because they haven't _______ letters from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected三、语法回顾(肯定猜测和否定猜测)⑴must一定,肯定(可能性100%,疑问、否定用can,can't)⑵may/could可能,也许(可能性50%,疑问否定用could,couldn't)⑶ might有可能,差不多(可能性30%)※练一练① Whose T-shirt is this?-It_______ be John's. It's ________small for himA. can't ; much tooB. can't; too muchC. mustn't ; too muchD. mustn't ; much too② I hear that Bob is in hospital. He ______be ill.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. can't③ This could be Robert's basketball.(提问)_________ basketball _________ this _______?四、课后作业作业①:习题单项选择.一、( )31. — Tony is ________ man.— Yes. He is the tallest in his class.A. quite a tallB. a quite tallC. quite tall aD. tall a quite( )32. — ________ books are these?— I am not sure. They may belong to Peter.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhoseD. Whom( )33. —The famous star was interviewed ______ the local newspaper.— Yes,I also heard the news.A. ofB. byC. asD. with( )34. —What’s Lily’s favorite color?— _____.A. PianoB. PandaC. PieD. Pink( )35. —Don’t throw these books. They may be ________ to you.—OK. I won’t.A. convenientB. awfulC. valuableD. useless( )36. — Carl,________ are you late for school?— Because my bike is broken.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where( )37. There are ________ stars in the sky.A. millionsB. millions ofC. million( )38. — Did you _________ the letter from your pen pal?— No,I didn’t.A. avoidB. reportC. writeD. receive( )39. — Edison was one of _______ inventors in the world.—Yes,I agree.A. the greaterB. greaterC. the greatestD. greatest( )40. — Can he help us?—I’m not sure. He ________ help us solve this mystery.A. mightB. mustC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( )41. — The visitors knew little about the island when they ________ there.— Really? What did they do first?A. arriveB. have arrivedC. would arrive( )42. — He has never seen the movie,________?— No,he hasn’t.A. is heB. has heC. isn’t heD. hasn’t he( )43. Not only you but also he _______ on well with the new students.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. to get( )44. I hear ________ he will be back in two days.A. thatB. whereC. ifD. when( )45. — Whose baseball is this?— ________ He loves baseball.A. So do I.B. I enjoy playing baseball.C. I don’t know.D. It must be Nick’s.二、完形填空.Justin and Mary woke up early. 46 told them about a monster that haunted (怪兽出没) the lake D. tall a quite D. million of D. arrived yesterday. It was only 5:00 AM,so 47 else in the house was still asleep. Mary and Justin went to the boat dock (码头). It was too foggy (有雾的) to 48 anything. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare (惊吓) us?” Justin said. Mary said,“ 49 what he said? The monster haunts the lake. The people in the story were in 50 .” “You want to go out on the water? Mom will be angry,” Justin said. “Maybe we don’ t have togo anywhere. We 51 sit in the boat while it’ s docked (停靠码头). That would be safe,” Mary said. Justin carefully climbed into the boat first. Then Mary climbed into the boat and sat 52 him. They looked around,and gradually,the sun began to rise. Mary suddenly shouted,“The monster!” They hugged each other in fear,but then they heard a laugh. Justin realized something and said,“Uncle Thomas?” “I knew that you would get up 53 because of my story,” Uncle Thomas said. Mary and Justin were 54 that there was no monster after all. Uncle Thomas laughed,“I brought 55 for us. Are you hungry?” “Yes,we are. Let’s have breakfast,” Mary and Justin said.( )46. A. Uncle Thomas B. Their mother C. Their father D.Their teacher ( )47. A. everything B. anything C. everyone D. nothing ( )48. A. feel B. catch C. hear D. see( )49. A. Remember B. Imagine C. Attend D. Receive( )50. A. buses B. trains C. boats D. planes( )51. A. must B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. can( )52. A. beside B. outside C. of D. for D. for( )53. A. slowly B. suddenly C. early D. late( )54. A. happy B. sad C. nervous D. afraid( )55. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. pocket三、阅读理解.I was woken up by a strange sound. I was terrified and ran downstairs. I found my mom in the kitchen,getting my brother ready for school. “Mom,did you hear anything? I,uh,I thought I saw an alien.” D. In 1898. Just a dream!” Mom answered. As I walked to the window,I cried. I saw a little alien with big and black eyes. It tried to run between my legs. Although I was scared,for some reason,I squeezed (挤) my legs together in time to catch it. It took out something and hurt me.I felt a terrible sense of nothingness and fainted (晕倒). Then I woke up. At first,I could hardly move. I wasn’t sure whether I had had a dream or not. I stood up and walked downstairs. I saw my mom in the kitchen. She was really getting my brother ready for school,wearing her pink clothes. Then I realized it was just a dream because in my dream she was wearing her work clothes. From then on,I always dreamt about aliens. At that time,I really thought maybe I had some kind of relationship (关系) with aliens. Later I realized that I used to have those dreams because I always read books or watched TV programs about aliens!( )61. What did the writer do when he saw the alien?A.He was too scared to move.B.He knew it was a dream and w asn’t afraid.C. He was so scared that he fainted.D. He wanted to catch the alien. ( )62. The underlined word “nothingness” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A. 虚无B. 无奈C. 兴奋D. 开心( )63. The writer found that it was just a dream ______.A. as soon as he woke upB. before he went downstairsC. when he saw his motherD. when he was hurt by the alien( )64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer had the dream at noon.B. The writer’s mother’s work clothes might not be pink.C. The writer’s mother was worried about his dream.D. When the writer had the dream,his family were out.( )65. Why did the writer use to have dreams about aliens?A. He had some kind of relationship with aliens.B. He was terribly ill.C. He maybe did something about aliens before going to bed .D. The dreams were all about the writer’s real experiences.。
人教版九年级英语Unit8单词、课文知识梳理,词汇句式精讲
人教版九年级英语Unit8单词、课文知识梳理/词汇句式精讲Unit8 单词whose / hu:z / adj. & pron. 谁的truck / trʌk / n. 卡车;货车picnic / 'pɪknɪk / n. 野餐rabbit / 'ræbɪt / n. 兔;野兔attend / ə'tend / v. 出席;参加valuable / ˈvæljuəbl / adj. 贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的pink / pɪŋk / adj. 粉红色的n. 粉红色anybody / ˈenibɒdi / pron. 任何人happening // n.事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)noise / nɔɪz / n. 声音;噪音policeman / pəˈli:smən / n.(pl.policemen) 男警察wolf / wʊlf / n. 狼uneasy / ʌn'i:zɪ/ adj.担心的;不安的laboratory / lə'bɒrətrɪ/ n. 实验室outdoors / ˌaʊtˈdɔ:z / adv.在户外;在野外coat / kəʊt / n. 外套;外衣sleepy / 'sli:pɪ/ adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的land / lænd / v.着陆;降落alien / 'eɪlɪən / n. 外星人run after 追逐;追赶suit / su:t / n. 西服;套装v.适合express / ɪk'spres / v. 表示;表达at the same time 同时;一起circle / 'sɜ:kl / n. 圆圈v. 圈出Britain / ˈbrɪtn / n. (= Great Britain) 大不列颠mystery / ˈmɪstri / n. 奥秘;神秘事物receive / rɪ'si:v / v. 接受;收到historian / hɪˈstɔ:riən / n.历史学家;史学工作者leader / 'li:də(r) / n. 领导;领袖midsummer / ˌmɪd'sʌmə(r) / n.仲夏;中夏medical / ˈmedɪkl / adj. 医疗的;医学的purpose / 'pɜ:pəs / n.目的;目标prevent / prɪ'vent / v. 阻止;阻挠energy / 'enədʒɪ/ n. 精力;力量position / pəˈzɪʃn / n. 位置;地方burial / 'berɪəl / n. 埋葬;安葬honor / 'ɒnə(r) / (= honour) v. 尊重;表示敬意n. 荣幸;荣誉ancestor / 'ænsestə(r) / n. 祖宗;祖先victory / 'vɪktərɪ/ n. 胜利;成功enemy / ˈenəmi / n. 敌人;仇人period / ˈpɪəriəd / n. 一段时间;时期hard-working / hɑ:d 'wɜ:kɪŋ/ adj.工作努力的;辛勤的Stonehenge 巨石阵Unit8 知识梳理【重点短语】1. belong to…属于…...2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起,拾起14. each other=one another 互相,彼此15. nothing much没什么(事)16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by…被…采访20. strange noises 奇怪的声音21. outside our window在我们的窗外22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居23. at first 首先,起初24. run away 逃走25. feel uneasy 感到不安26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道27. go away 走开,离开28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者29. have fun doing sth.做某事开心30. create fear制造恐惧【重点句型】1. If you have any idea where it might be,please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪,请打电话给我。
Unit8笔记人教版英语九年级全册
Unit 8 知识梳理总结【词汇梳理】value(n.价值;v. 重视;诊视)→valuable(adj.珍贵的;宝贵的)noise(n.声音;噪音)→noisy (adj. 吵闹的)sleep(v.睡觉;n.睡眠)→ sleepy (adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的)express(v.表示;表达)→ expression (n. 表情;表达)lead(v.引导;导致;过去式:led)→leader (n. 领导;领袖)energy(n.力量;精力)→ energetic (adj.充满活力的)【短语归纳】have a picnic/go on a picnic/go for a picnic 去野餐at the same time 同时;一起attend the meeting 参加会议belong to sb.属于某人(如果是人称代词,用宾格)pick up 捡起;拾起feel sleepy感到困倦fall asleep入睡run after追逐;追赶take medicine 吃药medical research/medical team医学研究/医疗团队the purpose of...的目的on purpose故意地full of energy 充满精力not only...but also...不但...而且...【考点总结】1.belong to 属于,to是介词,后接名词或人称代词宾格。
易错:①belong to后不能接名词所有格或形容词性物主代词;②不能用于进行时态和被动语态;③主语常是物e.g. This English book belongs to me.=This English book in mine.The new book belongs to Mary. 不能说:The new book belongs to Mary’s.2.Whose volleyball is this?whose意为“谁的”,whose是who的所有格形式,对物主代词及名词所有格提问。
人教版九年级英语Unit8知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)
九年级英语Unit 8知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. truck 卡车;货车 2. picnic 野餐 3. rabbit 兔;野兔4. happening 事件;发生的事情5. noise 声音;噪音6. policeman 男警察7. wolf 狼8. laboratory 实验室9. coat 外套;外衣10. alien 外星人11. Britain 大不列颠12. mystery 奥秘13. historian 历史学家14. leader 领导;领袖15. midsummer 仲夏16. purpose 目的;目标17. energy 力量;精力18. position 位置;地方19. burial 埋葬;安葬20. ancestor 祖宗;祖先21. victory 胜利;成功22. enemy 敌人;仇人23. period 一段时间;时期动词:1. attend 出席;参加 2. land 着陆;降落 3. prevent 阻止;阻挠4. receive 接待;接受;收到5. express 表示;表达副词:1. outdoors 在户外;在野外代词:1. anybody 任何人形容词:1. valuable 贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的 2. uneasy担心的;不安的3. sleepy 困倦的;瞌睡的4. medical 医疗的;医学的兼类词:1. whose (adj/pron)谁的 2. pink (adj)粉红色的(n)粉红色3. suit (n)西服;套装(v)适合4. circle (n)圆圈(v)圈出5. honor (v)尊重;表示敬意(n)荣幸;荣誉(二) 词汇变形小结:1. who (pron. 谁) — whose (adj/pron. 谁的)2. value(n. 价值) — valuable (adj. 贵重的;宝贵的)— valueless (adj. 无价值的;不值钱的)3. happen (v. 发生) — happening (n. 事件;发生的事情)4. noise (n. 声音;噪音) — noisy (adj. 吵闹的;嘈杂的)— noisily (adv. 吵闹地)5. policeman (n. 男警察)— policemen (复数)6. wolf (n. 狼) — wolves (复数)7. easy(adj. 容易的) — uneasy (adj. 担心的;不安的)8. sleep(v. 睡觉) — sleepy (adj. 困倦的) — asleep (adj. 睡着的)9. suit(v. 适合) — suitable (adj. 合适的;适宜的)10. express(v. 表示;表达) — expression (n. 表示;表情)11. history(n. 历史) — historical (adj. 有关历史的) — historian (n. 历史学家)12. lead(v. 通向;导致) — leader (n. 领导;领袖)13. medicine(n. 药;医学) — medical (adj. 医疗的;医学的)14. energy(n. 力量;精力) — energetic (adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.When you watch an English movie, the characters’ body language and the __expressions__(express) on their faces can help you understand the movie better.2.There used to be many ___wolves_____ (wolf), but only a few of them remain today.3.I stayed up to watch TV last night. Now I feel ____sleepy_____ (sleep).4.He put something ___valuable____ (value) into the drawer and locked it.5.Bill gave a lot of money ___medical_____ (medicine) research last year.6.Liu Yu and Wang Li want to be ___historians____(history)when they grow up.7.She is one of the ___leaders______(lead) in our school.8.Don’t be shy. Just try your best to ___express_____(expression) your own idea to us.9.We were worried about the children’s ___safety______ (safe).10.The teacher often encourage his students ___to watch_____ (watch) English films.(三) 短语攻关:run after 追逐;追赶at the same time 同时;一起belong to 属于have a picnic 野餐pick up 捡起;拿起run away 逃跑have no idea 不知道not only...but also... 不但……而且……point out 指出point to 指向point at 指着on the phone通过知识点梳理1.It must belong to Carla. 它一定是卡拉的。
人教版九年级全一册英语 Unit 8 重点语法知识点复习提纲
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit 8 重点语法知识点复习提纲Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.一、【精选单词】:circle, coat, enemy, laboratory, leader, noise, picnic, policeman,rabbit, truck, period, suit, victory,attend, express, prevent, receive,medical, valuable,anybody, somebody, whose,not only ... but also二、【词组归纳】1.belong to •.属于2.at the picnic在野餐时3.listen to pop music听流行音乐4.attend a concert .参加音乐会5.in the music hall.在音乐大厅6.something valuable一些有价值的东西7.can’t be stolen不可能被偷8.must be必定是9.could/might be可能是10.the rest of其他的11.pick up拾起12.strange happenings .发生的怪事13.everyone knows each other .大家都相互认识14.something unusual一些不寻常的事情15.call the policemen报警16.next-door neighbors隔壁邻居17.at first起初18.in the area在这个地区19.see something running away看见有东西逃跑20.feel uneasy感到不安21.have his or her ideas有自己的想法22.there be sth doing有正在做什么的东西23.in the neighborhood在附近24.have no idea.不知道25.simply go away简单的走开26.must be teenagers having fun一定是年青人在玩27.create fear制造恐惧28.anything else别的什么东西29.too big to be a dog太大而不是狗30.cough a lot咳嗽的厉害31.run after .追赶32.an alien/a UFO一个外星人/飞碟33.something in the sky空中的东西34.something strange奇怪的东西35.a woman with a camera一个带相机的妇女36.run for exercise跑步锻炼37.wear a suit穿西装38.run to catch a bus to work跑着赶汽车上班39.at the same time同时40.one of Britain's most famous historical places .英国最著名的历史名胜之一41.one of its greatest mysteries最大的谜团之一42.especially in June特别是在六月43.see the sun rising看日出44.ancient leaders 古代的领导者municate with与……交流46.point out指出47.a kind of calendar一种日历48.be put together in a certain way以某种方式被排列在一起49.shine directly into the centre of the stones直接射入石头中心50.a medical purpose医学目的51.prevent illness预防疾病52.keep healthy保持健康53.feel ...do感到……做54.the energy from your feet从你脚上来的能量55.move up向上移56.the position of ……的位置57.a burial place坟场58.a place to honor ancestors一个祭祖的地方59.celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝克敌制胜60.a long period of time很长的一段时间61.a group of English volunteers一些英国志愿者62.be hard-working勤奋的,刻苦的63.great planner伟大的计划者64.not only...but also不仅……而且65.stop... from doing .阻止...做66.no more mystery不再神秘67.a bit一点68.such colorful clothes这么色彩鲜艳的服装69. go to the concert参加音乐会70.rock music摇滚乐71.talk on the phone打电话72.at work在工作73.right now马上74.eat sweet food吃甜食75.a bowl of一碗76.running shoes跑步鞋三、【必背句式A】(本单元核心语法——用情态动词表推测)1.--- Whose volleyball is this? --- It must belong to Carla.2.--- Whose hair band is this? --- It could be Mei’s hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair.3.--- What did you see that night? --- I’m not sure, but it can’t be a dog. It was bigger.I think it might be a bear or a wolf.4.I think somebody must have picked it up. So it can’t be stolen. So could it still be at the park?5.What could it be? There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.四、【必背句子B】1.My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must beteenagers having fun.我妻子认为那可能是一头动物,但我的朋友们和我都认为那一定是小青年在搞怪。
人教版九年级英语下册Unit 8课文+单词+知识梳理+词汇讲解+句型解析
【重点单词】truck [trʌk] n. 卡车;货车rabbit [ ræbɪt]n. 兔;野兔whose [huːz]adj. & pron. 谁的;(特指)那个人的attend [əˈtend]v. 出席;参加valuable [ˈvæljʊəb(ə)l]adj. 很有用的;宝贵的pink [pɪŋk] adj. 粉红色的n. 粉红色picnic [ pɪknɪk] n. 野餐somebody [ sʌmbədi]pron. 某人;重要人物anybody [ˈenɪˌbɒdi] pron. 任何人noise [nɔɪz] n. 声音;噪音policeman [pəliːsmən] n. 男警察wolf [wʊlf] n. 狼laboratory [ləˈbɒrətəri] n. 实验室coat [kəʊt] n. 外套;外衣sleepy [ sliːpɪ]adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的pocket [ˈpɒkɪt]n. 衣袋;口袋alien [ eɪljən] n. 外星人suit [suːt] n. 西服;套装express [ɪkspres] v. 表示;表达circle [ sɜːkl] v. 圈出Britain [ brɪt(ə)n] n. (=Great Britain) 大不列颠receive [rɪsiːv] v. 接受;收到leader [ˈliːdə]n. 领导;领袖midsummer [mɪd sʌmə]n.仲夏;中夏medical [ˈmedɪk(ə)l]adj. 医疗的;医学的prevent [prɪvent] v. 阻止;阻挠energy [ enədʒi]n. 精力;力量position [pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n]n. 位置;地方burial [ˈberɪəl]n. 埋葬;安葬honor [ˈɒnə(r)] (=honour) v.尊重;表示敬意n. 荣幸ancestor [ˈænsəstə]n. 祖宗;祖先victory [ˈvɪktəri]n. 胜利;成功enemy [ˈenɪmi]n. 敌人;仇人period [ˈpɪərɪəd]n. 一段时间;时期mystery [ˈmɪstəri]n. 奥秘;神秘事物【重点短语】1. b elong to… 属于…...2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起,拾起14. each other=one another 互相,彼此15. nothing much没什么(事)16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by… 被…采访20. strange noises 奇怪的声音21. outside our window在我们的窗外22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居23. at first 首先,起初24. run away 逃走25. feel uneasy 感到不安26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道27. go away 走开,离开28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者29. have fun doing sth.做某事开心30. create fear制造恐惧【重点句型】1. If you have any idea where it might be,please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪,请打电话给我。
(完整版)【人教版】九年级英语课文单词知识点精讲第八单元ppt
honor v. 尊重;表示敬意 n. 荣幸;荣誉 It was a great honor to be invited here today. ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先 His ancestors had come to America from Ireland. victory n. 胜利;成功 They held a victory celebration. enemy n. 敌人;仇人 He has a lot of enemies in the company. period n. 一段时间;时期 He studied English for a long period of time. hard-working adj. 工作努力的;辛勤的 She is a hard-working woman.
belong to 属于(某人) 介词to —Whose book is it?/Who does this book belong to? —This book belongs to him.
attend 出席;参加(会议;课程等) All the students attend the class.
pink adj. 粉红色的 n. 粉红色 I like pink roses.
anybody pron. 任何人 Socrates said, “I cannot teach anybody anything; I can only make them think.
happening n. 事件;发生的事情(常指不同寻常的) There have been strange happenings here lately.
Britain n. (Great Britain)大不列颠 He lived in Great Britain. mystery n. 奥秘;神秘事物 There was a mystery guest today. receive v. 接受;收到 He received a phone call and he went out. historian n. 历史学家;史学工作者 Historians study history. leader n. 领导;领袖 She’s a born leader. midsummer n. 仲夏;中夏 He was born on a midsummer night.
人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)
人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)一、词汇知识点在人教版九年级英语第八单元中有不少重点词汇。
首先是“whose”,这是一个疑问代词,意为“谁的”,用来对物品所属关系进行提问。
例如“Whose book is this”这是谁的书。
它的近义词可以是“who's”,但要注意“who's”是“who is”的缩写形式,用法不同。
还有“truck”这个名词,意思是“卡车”,例如“There is a big truck on the road”路上有一辆大卡车。
它的近义词可以是“lorry”,这两个词在表达卡车这个事物上是可以互换的。
“picnic”也是重点词汇,名词,意思是“野餐”,像“We are going to have a picnic tomorrow”我们明天打算去野餐。
它的反义词很难确切表述,但与“work”“study”等表示工作学习的词在语义上有很大区别。
“rabbit”名词,“兔子”的意思,“I saw a lovely rabbit in the park”我在公园里看到一只可爱的兔子。
它的近义词有“hare”,不过“hare”更多指野兔,“rabbit”可以指家兔或者野兔。
“attend”动词,有“参加出席”的意思,“I will attend the meeting tomorrow”我明天将参加会议。
它的近义词是“join”或者“take part in”,不过“join”更强调加入某个组织或者团体,“take part in”更强调参与活动,而“attend”更正式一些,常指参加会议、婚礼等正式场合。
二、语法知识点在人教版九年级英语第八单元中,有一些重要的语法知识点。
首先是定语从句,它用来修饰名词或代词。
例如I like music that I can dance to,这里that引导的定语从句用来修饰music,表示我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。
