新教材外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册课后练习及各单元检测试卷
外研版选择性必修第一册全册课时练习及各单元测验Unit1Laugh out loud! (1)Section A Starting out&Understanding ideas (1)Section B Using language (6)Section C Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection (11)第一单元测验 (16)Unit2 Onwards and upwards (31)Section A Starting out&Understanding ideas (31)Section B Using language (35)Section C Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection (40)第二单元测验 (44)Unit3 Faster,higher,stronger (59)Section A Starting out&Understanding ideas (59)Section B Using language (63)Section C Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection (69)第三单元测验 (73)Unit4 Meeting the muse (88)Section A Starting out&Understanding ideas (88)Section B Using language (92)Section C Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection (97)第四单元测验 (101)Unit5 Revealing nature (116)Section A Starting out&Understanding ideas (116)Section B Using language (121)Section C Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection (126)第五单元测验 (130)Unit6 Nurturing nature (146)Section A Starting out&Understanding ideas (146)Section B Using language (151)Section C Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection (155)第六单元测验 (160)Unit1Laugh out loud!Section A Starting out&Understanding ideas基础训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I had never seen Ann in such good mood before.(amuse),he should forget the birthday of his own.3.At the weekend,for (entertain)I could see friends,visit my grandparents,read books(complain)about your holiday,please inform us in writing.’t notice evening (approach).’m here,I’d like to try a (type)dish of this country.7.Speaking on the phone requires (concentrate)and takes a driver’s attention fromsnacks.when they saw us coming along.2.Every year,the managers leave their desks and business suits and.a nurse ever since.5.The number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached6.To ensure that I can my study,my father does whatever he can do for7.The book,which children under 5 years old,must be simple and’t finished.,he is very busy.1.昨晚有数百万的人看电视上直播的开幕式!Last night,there were millions of people live on2.我在篮子里放了一些松树枝,使这个窝既安全又舒适。
I put some pine branches into the basket3.第一页吸引了读者的注意力,并鼓励读者浏览论文的其余部分。
The first page attracts attention and encourages the readers4.她虽然是个可爱的女孩,但有时却极难与其共事。
,she can be extremely5.我一边沿河走着,一边读着信。
I read the letter,the river.能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解AAlice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者),who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy.By the time she was 13,her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth,instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad.On the outing,she was offered a candy bar.However,her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth.But Moore was sick of missing out on candies.So she desired to get round the warning,“Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it?” With that in mind,Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company.He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dad’s permission,she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly.She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning.Consequently,she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners,which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground.Afterwards,she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner,who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product—CanCandy.As CanCandy’s success grows,so does Moore’s credibility as a young entrepreneur.Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created,and she’s also positive about what the future might bring.She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Meanwhile,with her parents’ help,Moore is generally able to live a normal teenagelife.Although she founded her company early on in life,she wasn’t driven primarily byprofit.Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles.She donates 10% of AilieCandy’s profits to Big Smiles.With her talent and determination,it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了Alice Moore,一个年轻有为的创业者的故事。
故事告诉我们:积极的思考和行动会带来成功。
1.How did Moore react to her dad’s warning?A.She argued with him.B.She tried to find a way out.C.She paid no attention.“But Moore was sick of missing out on candies.So she desired to get round the warning,‘Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it?’”及下文她想方设法最终制作出了叫CanCandy的糖果可知,她对父亲的警告的反应是:她试图找到一条出路,解决问题。
2024_2025学年新教材高中英语单元综合检测4含解析外研版选择性必修第一册
单元综合检测(四)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASagrada Familia (2,056,448 visits/year)Opening hours: 09：00—18：00 (October—March) 09：00—20：00 (April—September) Admission: $11，or $10 with the Barcelona Card.Disabled access: Yes.The temple has been under construction since 1882 and they've still got another 30 to 80 years to go before it will be finished.The project's vast scale (规模) and its special design have made it one of Barcelona's top tourist attractions for many years.La Pedrera(1,133,220 visits/year)Opening hours: 09：00—18：30 (November—February)09：00—20：00 (March—October)Admission: $9.50.Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.Disabled access: No.This building used to be called Casa Mila，but nowadays it's more commonly known as La Pedrera.It was made of bricks and had colorful tiles (瓷砖)．Barcelona FC Museum (1,032,763 visits/year)Opening hours: 6th April—4th October: (Monday to Saturday) 10：00—20：00；the rest of the year：10：00—18：30Admission: $8.50 for entry to museum and an extra $17 for a guided tour.Disabled access: Yes.It is now generally considered as the best football museum in the world.You can see so many trophies (奖杯)，pictures and statues of great football players.I'm not a football fan but I still enjoyed walking round this museum.Miró Museum (518,869 visits/year)Opening hours: Check website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.Admission: $8.Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.Disabled access: Yes.This museum has a wide ra nge of Miró's works dating back as far as 1914.This artwork collection includes not only his paintings but also a good selection of sculptures.【语篇解读】本文介绍了巴塞罗那的四个热点景点的相关参观信息。
2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 1 Laugh out loud! 单元测评(含解析)
第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Good afternoon.Can I help you,sir?M:Well,I made a reservation last week for this American couple by the name of Benjamin.Here they are.W:A minute,please.Benjamin... Oh,yes,here it is.One double-room for a whole week.Here is the registration card.1.Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hospital.答案CM:What are you doing?W:Look at me.I look so old!I look as if I were thirty.M:Come on!Stop being so vain.You look great!You are beautiful!2.What is the woman worried about?B.Her looks.C.Her job.答案BM:Good evening,this is your pilot once again.We will be entering a period of turbulence in about five minutes,so I would ask you to return to your seats and fasten your seatbelts.W:John,be quick to come back and sit down.3.What is the man doing?A.Welcoming the passengers on the flight.B.Wishing the passengers a happy travel.答案CW:Hello,you must be new in town.I didn’t see you in the neighbourhood.M:Yes,I did just move in.W:How do you like it here?M:There are many opportunities for people.I know my life will be better here.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Their neighborhood.B.Their life.答案A5.What kind of transportation does the man prefer?B.Taxi.C.Subway.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 1 分层跟踪检测2
分层跟踪检测(二)UsinglanguageA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly (impress).2.The lamb had become (separate) from its mother,so I jumped out of the tractor to tend to it.3.She envied our family atmosphere our parents showed us much affection.4.The study was a failure,but the methods deserved(praise).5.Magic shows are entertaining as long as the audience does not discover how the (trick) are done.6.The whole class ended up in our happy (laugh) and sincere congratulations.7.The research team included Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic,has done ground-breaking work on eye care using stem cells.ter,he worked in Africa, many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper treatment.Ⅱ.选词填空1.They are several new office blocks in the centre of the town.2.I just didn’t know what to say,because I never thought seeing my mother would ever .3.You can come to Beijing for aholiday. ,I’ll show you around the Forbidden City.4.Once I something on the Internet,I don’t need to keep all the details for future use.5.They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes,breaking rules and others. Ⅲ.单句写作1.他夜以继日地工作,最终实现了他的梦想。
2024_2025学年新教材高中英语单元综合检测5含解析外研版选择性必修第一册
单元综合检测(五)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals.Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Meal Plans Available*Continental Breakfast*Breakfast and Dinner*Breakfast，Packed Lunch and DinnerIt's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice，cereal，bread and tea or coffee.Cheese，fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England.Dinner usually consists of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert，fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit，you must first ask your host's permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Selfcatering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodati on on a roomonly basis includes a shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the longstay student.However，it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.【语篇解读】本文是写给要到英国学习语言的人看的，主要介绍了英国的Homestay的特点以及详细的信息。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 3 分层跟踪检测2 Using language
分层跟踪检测(二)UsinglanguageA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.When he looked to the side,he saw (instant) that it wasn’t a dog at all,but a wolf.2.An excellent teacher won’t tolerate (cheat) in the eany hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark.4.Once ecosystems pass their tipping point (临界点),it is (remarkable) difficult for them to return.5. (prepare) others for a conversation of fun is as good as telling a joke yourself when showing your sense of humor.6.Simply (keep) a diary that keeps track of friends’ birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.7.Every weekend, (have) a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars in “Wales” premier comedy club.8.It’s no use (discuss) with him about the question,for he won’t change his mind.Ⅱ.选词填空1.She sobbed loudly as I the cake.2.The workers were united and better living conditions.3.My choices the lifestyle I want.4.According to the school regulations,studentscarrying mobile phones into school.5.The top the bottle,and the wine was spilling out!Ⅲ.单句写作1.该是我们采取措施阻止空气污染的时候了。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 1 第一单元测评卷 (2)
第一单元测评第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(云南昆明高一期末)FourBestBeachesforFamiliesandKidsPortoSanto,PortugalKnown as:Golden Island Price:$137/night Moreinfo:Porto Santo is the ideal beach with an impressive 4.5-star rating based on almost 3,000 TripAdvisor reviews.There’s a kids’ club,kids’ pool,game room and even an ecological boardwalk providing direct access to the beach.After swimming,tour Christopher Columbus’ former home for a hands-on history lesson.Then,try local food and let the kids feed the fish and friendly parrots in the gardens.MedanoBeach,ColoradoKnown as:Best Western Movie Manor Price:$110/night More info:Medano Beach is located in Great Sand Dunes National Park.It’s home to the tallest sand dunes in North America.Sled rentals are even available at the visitor center.Yes,you can sled without snow! And it has a drive-in theater! Guests can watch for free from the comfort of their own beds.The movie season runs from mid-May through mid-September.TheBigIsland,HawaiiKnown as:The Fairmont Orchid Price:$400/night Moreinfo:After visiting Hawaii Volcanoes National Park,walk around the island—home to the most diverse beaches in this area.Choose from white sand,black sand and even green sand.Thanks to mineral deposits(沉积),Papakolea Beach is one of only four green sand beaches in the world.ParadiseIsland,TheBahamasKnown as:Comfort Suites Paradise Island Price:$278/nightMore info:Comfort Suites Paradise Island may not have thename-recognition of Atlantis,but it’s TripAdvisor’s best value for accommodations.Every room is a suite,so there’s more space than a normal guest room,and the hot buffet breakfast is free.It is perfect for families who want the comfort of home in a resort setting.1.Which of the following is known as Golden Island?A.Porto Santo.B.Medano Beach.C.The Big Island.D.Paradise Island.2.What is special about The Big Island?A.It highlights natural scenery.B.It dates from Columbus’ time.C.It opens from May to September.D.It focuses on the history of Hawaii.3.What can people do at Comfort Suites Paradise Island?A.Feed fish and parrots.B.Sled without snow.C.Visit green sand beaches.D.Enjoy free buffet breakfast.B(福建龙岩高一期末)I live in San Luis Obispo,California,about three miles from the beach.Every few years,the humpback whales come into the bay for a few days while they’re migrating.Last November was one of those times.So I invited my friend Liz Cottriel to go out to watch whales.Shortly after we set out in the morning,we had our first whale sighting:two humpbacks swimming towards us.How amazing to be that close to a creature that size! We followed them at a distance of more like 60 feet away—what I thought was enough.I later found out that it’s recommended to keep 300 feet away.Suddenly,we were being attacked.A tight package of fish,known as whales’ food,started jumping o ut of the water into our kayak.Their actions meant they were escaping the whales,which meantthat we needed to get out of there too.But before we could paddle to safety,our kayak was lifted out of the water about siassive jaws.We slipped out of the kayak i nto the whale’s mouth.My body was swallowed.Liz,meanwhile,was looking up directly at the whale’s upper jaw,which she later described as a big white wall.As the whale’s mouth closed,Liz forced her arm up to block it from crushing her.I felt the creature begin to dive and had no idea how deep we’d be dragged.Still,I didn’t panic.I just kept thinking.I’ve got to fight this.I’ve got to breathe.Whales have enormous mouths but tiny throats.Anything they can’t swallow would be spat right out.That included us.As soon as the whale dipped underwater,it ejected us,and we popped back up onto the surface about a foot apart.The entire near-death experience lasted only about 10 seconds.We were shaken up by the experience.Liz said her whale-watching days were over.But I h ad to laugh when I realized I’d brought back souvenirs.When I pulled off my shirt,six silverfish dropped out.4.What happened unexpectedly during the whale sighting?A.The whales jumped out of water.B.The fish ran away from the whales.C.The fish drew whales to the kayak.D.The kayak kept too close to the whales.5.What does the underlined word “ejected” mean in paragraph 4?A.Captured.B.Abandoned.C.Crushed.D.Dragged.6.What helped the author survive?A.Her wisdom and bravery.B.Her care and coincidence.C.Her determination and confidence.D.Her calmness and good luck.7.What’s the tone of the author in the last paragraph?A.Eorous. C.Contradictory. D.Relieved.C(广东珠海高一期末)The Oscar-nominated movie Soul(《心灵奇旅》) deals with passion,purpose and the meaning of life—topics that aren’t usually seen in animated films.The movie centers on Joe,a middle school band teacher who feels unsatisfied because his dream is to be a full-time jazz musician.Onthe day he finished the biggest concert of his career,Joe nearly dies—but then gets the chance to return to his body if he can find out the purpose of his life.Pete Docter,who co-wrote and co-directed the film with Kemp Powers,said the film was inspired by the emotional disorder he experienced after writing and directing InsideOut(《头脑特工队》).“Having so much success in InsideOut,I found myself wondering:Why didn’t it bring me a sense of satisfaction?Why couldn’t the success fiy life?” Director Pete Docter said.Soul created success of its own.The film won the Golden Globe Award for best animated film,and is named for three Academy Awards.But Kemp Powers,who’s also up for an Oscar for his film for OneNightinMiami,said Soul is actually meant to challenge traditional ideas of success and failure.“We were trying to help not just Joe,but the whole audience,understand that it’s not about winners or losers and that everyone’s life has value,” Powers said.“That was really a powerful driving force from the very beginning.”Docter said the film’s message is that life has m eaning that goes beyond personal ambition.“The movie’s aim is really to say that we’re already enough,” he said.“We all can walk out of the door and enjoy life without needing to achieve or prove anything.And that’s really freeing.”8.In what way is Soul different from many other animated films?A.It is based on imagination rather than reality.B.It is the only Oscar-nominated animated film.C.It is about a man who dreams to be a musician.D.Its topics are not usually found in animated films.9.Why did Pete Docter make the film Soul?A.Because he wanted to create another award-winning film.B.Because he noticed success couldn’t solve all problems.C.Because his friend eotional disorder.D.Because he was inspired by his former film InsideOut.10.What does Soul intend to tell us?A.Life in itself is meaningful.B.Not everyone’s life is valuable.C.Success can bring us happiness.D.Personal ambition is above all else.11.Where is the article probably taken from?A.A magazine.B.A writing guide.C.A tour brochure.D.A science textbook.D(江西九江高一期末)A recent trend in the entertainment world is to adapt classic works of literature for either TV plays or the movies.One argument is that this is to everyone’s benefit,as it introduces people to works they might otherwise never have experienced,while others say that turning books into TV plays or movies not only cheapens the original,but is rarely done successfully.So what do you think?In the past few years,we have seen that several classic works of literature have been adapted for movies.Many people believe that turning a novel into a film is a great idea,but some obviously think otherwise.According to the latter,translating classic works into movies destroys its originality and credibility.In myopinion,literary works can get translated into the screens effectively.The main challenge that filmmakers face while turning a classic work into a movie is its imaginary world.Generally,the perception(见解) of a book’s imaginary world differs from person to person.And it’s qui te challenging to put all these different perceptions in one frame.But modern technology has made this challenge achievable.For emakers used visual effects to successfully adapt HarryPotter movies so visually appealing that their perceptions of HarryPotter changed.Therefore,literary works can be translated into films through technical means.Also,while making a film,the main focus of makers always remains on the main plotline and characters.But for movies based on literary works,this issue is not there as these movies carry the same basic plotline as it is present in thebooks.Therefore,directors do not have to spend much time and imagination on the plot of the movie,which makes the adaptation quite easy.Based on the above arguments,I believe that it is quite possible to make a beautiful movie based on a classic work using modern technologies and a writer’s imagination.12.What does “the latter” in the second paragraph refer to?A.People who agree with adapting classic works of literature for screens.B.People who often enjoy reading classic works of literature.C.People who think it’s not a good idea to adapt classic works for screens.D.People who can translated literary works into the screens.13.What is the main difficulty when adapting classics for screens according to the author?A.Adapting literary works for films effectively.B.Presenting the imaginary of classics works on screens.C.The different perceptions of the book’s imaginary world.D.The use of modern technology in adapting classic works.14.Why does the author mention the adaption of HarryPotter?A.To prove that adapting literary works for screens can be difficult.B.To describe the successful use of modern technology in making films.C.To confirm adapting classic works for screens is really important.D.To present an example to prove that classic works are out of date.15.What is the author’s attitude towards adapting classics?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Indifferent.D.Supportive.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 4 第四单元测评卷 (2)
第四单元测评第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(陕西渭南高二期末)Theater is a big part of what makes New York shine.This city is full of talent that even the youngest can appreciate,and at the best Broadway shows,everyone in your crew will be interested.TheLionKingThere’s a reason why Simba’s story continues to draw in crowds year after year: It’s an amazing production with amazing sets and a moving score.Seeing TheLionKing live is something like a ceremony for New York kids.Unconvinced?Ask the more than 100 million audience members worldwide who’ve seen the performance.Ages 8 and up.SixOn a concert stage,backed by an all-female band,the six wives of Tudor Dynasty Henry Ⅷ air their complaints in the form of modern pop.The queens sing their heads off,and the audience loses its mind.Some of the stories are pretty dark,but the girl-power dance moves will make older kids excited.Ages 10 and up.WickedBased on novelist Gregory Maguire’s 1995 adult variation on L.Frank Baum’s TheWonderfulWizardofOz,Wicked shows what happened before the events in the children’s book.The musical addresses complex themes,such as standards of beauty and morality.While children five and up are permitted in the theater,little ones might be afraid of the flying monkeys.Ages 8 and up.ComefromAwayOne of the more unlikely musicals on Broadway is aneily:ComefromAway which is the tense but humane story of an airport in Gander,Newfoundland,where 38 planes and more than 6,000passengers were forced to land on September 11,.It raises big topics,but in such a way that invites thoughtful discussion.Ages 10 and up1.Which musical combines royal history with modern art form?A.TheLionKing.B.Wicked.C.SiefromAway.2.What can you learn about ComefromAway?A.It features female dancers and singers.B.It leaves much room for deep thinking.C.It includes standards of beauty and morality.D.It stresses harmony between human beings and nature.3.Who is the teusicians. B.Archaeologists. C.Astronauts.D.Kids.B(山西长治高二期末)In recent years,Hollywood has striven to attract the Chinese audience by inviting Chinese actors to make an appearance,shooting scenes in China,or showcasing elements of Chinese culture.In Roland Emmerich’s latest sci-fi disaster movie MoonFall,a variety of Chinese elements,including the appearance of several conversations in the Chinese language,have impressed Chinese viewers,not to mention its visual effects.Opening on March 25 in China,MoonFall tells us how a team of heroes,including two seasoned astronauts,try to save Earth from the collision (碰撞) of the moon,driven by an unknown force.Emmerich already has a strong reputation,built on such blockbusters as and TheDayAfterTomorrow,a fact that has drawn the crowds.But the movie has also gained attention due to its easily identifiable Chinese elements.An audience surnamed Zhao was impressed by the re-entry capsule used by the team at the end of their mission.Many fans of Chinese manned space missions believe that the capsule is “made in China”.Such capsules have appeared in TV broadcast programs showing the successful landing of Chinese astronauts returning to Earth after their missions in space.Zhao said,“The Chinese are making contributions in the face of a disaster.This not only provesthe unity of mankind,but also shows the country’s internationa l status and influence.”“As its overall national strength grows,the influence of China’s science and technology output,as well as the Chinese language,has been constantly improving,” said RaoShuguang,president of the China Film CriticsAssociation.Rao,however,pointed out that most Hollywood movies present Chinese elements in a symbolic way.“Many are not properly introducing true Chinese culture,” he said,“and there is still some room for improvement.”Market observers expressed the hope that Hollywood can gain a deeper understanding of China and do a better job in cross cultural communication so as to present Chinese elements more actually.4.What does the underlined word “striven” in paragraph 1 mean?A.Hated.B.Refused.C.Pretended.D.Struggled.5.What may best attract the Chinese audience to MoonFall?A.Its noticeable Chinese elements.B.Its director and the interesting story line.C.The Hollywood’s powerful film production team.D.The superb cinematic stunts and beautiful scenes.6.How did Zhao feel after watching the MoonFall?A.Ridiculous.B.Annoyed.C.Proud.D.Indifferent.7.What do market observers eake more films about saving Earth.B.Further comprehend Chinese culture.C.Meet satisfaction of the Chinese audience.D.Make more movies featuring scientific elements.C(吉林辽源高二期末)Beethoven remains one of the most admired and prolific composers throughout the history.He completed 722 musical works.Unluckily,the master died while still working on his10thSymphony(交响曲).Now,a team of musicians and scientists have used artificial intelligence (AI) to complete the artist’s final composition.Dr.Matthias first came up with the idea to complete the composition in .He thought it was an appropriate way to celebrate Beethoven’s 250th birthday in December .He beg an by recruiting an international team of music e with the giant task.They included music composer Walter and Dr.Ahmed,the creator of an innovative AI technology for the art market.Ahmed and his colleagues started the process by familiarizing the AI software initially with a broad range of classical music,and then,narrowed it to just Beethoven’s works.Meanwhile,Walter and his group tried to interpret the rough drafts and the handful of notes that detailed Beethoven’s plans for the 10thSymphony.The team then began the slow and careful task of feeding the AI software musical notes from the unfinished composition.To stay true to Beethoven’s original composition,Ahmed’s team sent Walter hundreds of AI-generated musical note variations every evening.Walter would listen to them and then select the one that he thought was closest to what the artist would have written.The AI team would add the music and rerun the software to generate thenext suggestions.And piece by piece,the team was able to complete Beethoven’s 10thSymphony!The composition was firstly released on October 9,.Not surprisingly,it caused some controversy (争议).Critics believe technology should not be used to replicate the human creative process.Ahmed and his team agree with their opinions and say their AI software is not out to replace humans—it is just a tool to help artists to eselves in new ways.8.What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the first paragraph?A.To voice his greatest respect for Beethoven.B.To compare traditional music with AI music.C.To introduce an innovative method to create music.D.To present the team of music experts’ hard work.9.Which word can best describe the team’s work?A.Challenging.B.Steady.C.Simple.D.Boring.10.What does the underlined word “replicate” in the last paragraph mean?A.Question.B.Suspend.C.Polish.D.Copy.11.Which of the following can be the best title for the tephonies Is Eventually StagedB.A Team of Epossible MissionC.AI Helps Complete Beethoven’s Unfinished SymphonyD.A Controversial Way Successfully Interprets Beethoven’s MusicD(山东淄博高二期末)The first attempt to mix visual arts and technology together dates back to the 60s’ when New York-based artists teamed up with scientists and engineers to deliver remarkableperformances.Speaking of influential artists mimediately comes to mind.He was among the first to create digital drawings on an Amiga computer in 1985.When COVID-19 hit,the art industry struggled.About 95% of art-related events were canceled while 24% of organizations were forced to reduce staff.And yet,65% of them are still managing todeliver content.Let’s see how technology impacts the art industry and helps it overcome the pandemic-induced challenges.The artists try to use all kinds of technologies,such as artificial intelligence,robots,sensors and IoT,AR and VR to create.For eichael Haas created a robot that moves around on a canvas (画布) leaving a colorful trail.This art piece is fixed on the wall of the Berlin Gallery.It is changing every day as the robot keeps moving around,a dding color in response to Haas’s idea of creation,“the process of creation is ideally endless.”There are issues that we need to address when using technology in the arts.For eing,paying the intellectual property tae a complicated matter.Another concern is who owns the copyrights of AI-generated art.Despite these obstacles,technology widens our horizons whether we produce or simply enjoy arts.If you have an idea of bettering your studio,museum,or art research with technology,don’t hesitate to reach out.12.What is Andy Warhol’s influence?A.He gave perfect performance in the 60s’.B.He could draw pictures without computers.C.He was the first man to combine tech with arts.D.He was a leading artist using digital technology.13.What can we know from the figures in paragraph 2?A.The painting skills are developing rapidly.B.The employment rate is far below average.C.The art industry undergoes great depression.D.The work efficiency has been greatly improved.14.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.How artists develop technologies.B.How high-tech assists art creation.C.How to draw pictures on the wall.D.How to control AI robots.15.What is the author’s attitude towards using tech in art?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Uncertain.D.Objective.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新教材外研版高中英语必修第一册 全册练习题及单元检测(含答案)
新教材外研版高中英语必修第一册全册课时练习及单元检测Unit1 A new start ..................................................................................................................... - 2 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas................................................................. - 2 - SectionB Using language ............................................................................................... - 6 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection .......................................... - 10 - 第一单元检测................................................................................................................ - 14 - Unit2 Exploring English .......................................................................................................... - 24 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas............................................................... - 24 - SectionB Using language ............................................................................................. - 28 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection .......................................... - 32 - 第二单元检测................................................................................................................ - 35 - Unit3 Family matters .............................................................................................................. - 46 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas............................................................... - 46 - SectionB Using language ............................................................................................. - 51 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection .......................................... - 55 - 第三单元检测................................................................................................................ - 60 - Unit4 Friends forever ............................................................................................................. - 70 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas............................................................... - 70 - SectionB Usinglanguage .............................................................................................. - 74 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection .......................................... - 78 - 第四单元检测................................................................................................................ - 82 - Unit5 Into the wild ................................................................................................................. - 92 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas............................................................... - 92 - SectionB Using language ............................................................................................. - 96 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection ........................................ - 100 - 第五单元检测.............................................................................................................. - 105 - Unit6 At one with nature ..................................................................................................... - 114 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas............................................................. - 114 - SectionB Using language ........................................................................................... - 118 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection ........................................ - 122 - 第六单元检测.............................................................................................................. - 126 -Unit1 A new startSectionA Starting out&Understanding ideasⅠ.单句填空someone called him.答案when(have) time to chat every day.答案to have’s (embarrass),the student refused to drop out of school.答案embarrassmentdeep breath and sat up with great effort.答案a(panic) and screamed when the bomb exploded.答案panickedthe television,put on his coat and walked out.答案offthe audience.答案onmy stomach after I prepared my lessons carefully.答案inbe about to,get into a panic,out of breath,be impressed by,turn around,to one’s embarrassment,one by one,have butterflies in one’s stomach1.I the efficiency with which she handled the crisis.答案was impressed by2.He ,and I recognised him as a former classmate.答案turned around.答案had butterflies in my stomach.答案out of breath.答案one by one6.I when I found the door was locked.答案got into a panic7.,his two children burst into tears in public.答案To his embarrassmentleave and I was not even on the platform.答案was about to1.你对英语老师的第一印象如何?What’s your the English teacher?2.你要与你的新同学们分享哪些学习方法?What learning methods do you want your new classmates?3.他们又问了其他问题,我说我太累了,不想说话。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 5 第五单元测评卷 (2)
第五单元测评第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(黑龙江铁人中学高二期末)A walk through UK’s famous parks and gardens is a gentler way to soak up(充分体验) the country’s atmosphere.·SheffieldBotanicalGardensThe Sheffield Botanical Gardens are situated off Ecclesall Road in Sheffield,England,with 5,000 species of plants on 19 acres of land.Notable structures are the main gateway,the south entrance lodge and a bear pit containing an 8-foot-tall steel statue of an American Black Bear called Robert the Bear.Hours:Mon.-Fri.8 a.m.-4 p.m.;Sat.-Sun.10 a.m.-4 p.m.·KensingtonGardensKensington Gardens are shared by the City of Westminster and the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea,and sit immediately tothe west of Hyde Park,in western central London.The open spaces of Kensington Gardens,Hyde Park,Green Park and St.James’s Park form an almost continuous “green lung” in the heart of London.Hours:Mon.-Sun.6 a.m.-7:45 p.m.·TattonParkTatton Park is owned by the National Trust,which administers it jointly with Cheshire East Council.Since 1999,it has hosted North West England’s annual Royal Horticultural(园艺的) Society flower show.Hours:Mon.Closed;Tue.-Sun.10 a.m.-5 p.m.·GlasgowBotanicGardensThe botanical garden features several glasshouses.The Gardens have a wide variety of temperate and tropical flora,an herb garden,a chronological bed with plants arranged according to their introduction to Scotland,the UK’s national collection of tree ferns and a world rose garden officially opened in by Princess Tomohito of Mikasa.Hours:Mon.-Sun.7 a.m.-6 p.m.1.What time can we visit the Sheffield Botanical Gardens on Sundays?A.8:30 a.m.B.9:30 a.m.C.12:30 a.m.D.16:30 p.m.2.What is special about Kensington Gardens?A.They can be visited at any time.B.They are owned by the National Trust.C.Their statue of Robert the Bear is world famous.D.They are considered a “green lung” in the heart of London.3.What can visitors do in Glasgow Botanic Gardens?A.Enjoy a variety of roses.B.Go hunting in tropical forests.C.Visit some palaces owned by the royal family.D.Visit the Royal Horticultural Society flower show.B(广东深圳高二期中)Julia Butterfly Hill worked at a restaurant.For many years,she was only interested in making money.Then one day she had a seriouscar accident,which changed her life.Hill said:“I realized I wanted to find a more powerful purpose for being here on this planet.”As soon as she recovered,Hill traveled to California and she wanted to do something meaningful.There she saw ancient redwood trees,which are the largest trees in the whole world.The wood from redwood trunks is very hard.So the Pacific Lumber Company cut down many of the huge redwoods to use for construction.There are not many forests of these trees left.Many environmental activists want to protect the remaining trees.The redwoods are very important to the environment.In ,Hill learned a group called Earth First was working to protect a particular group of trees.They decided to send someone up into a redwood tree,hoping this would stop the company from cutting the trees down.Julia Butterfly Hill volunteered.Hill lived in the tree for over two years without ever coming down.Her home was a 6-by-8-foot tree house,180 feet up.It is always cold and wet in a redwood tree.There were even very serious winterstorms while Hill was in the tree.The wind and cold almost knocked Hill out of the tree.But she did not fall—she survived.Finally,after years of arguing,the company decided to protect Luna,the tree Hill lived in.They signed an agreement to never cut down this huge redwood tree or the trees around it.When Hill put her feet on the earth again,she began to cry.But from that moment on Hill hasn’t stopped working to pro tect the environment.4.What made Hill think about doing something meaningful?A.A car accident.B.A forest fire.C.A redwood tree.D.A serious disease.5.What problem did Hill find in California?A.The Pacific Lumber Company lost much money.B.People could only use the redwoods for construction.C.Environmental activists didn’t work together.D.The redwoods were disappearing quickly.6.How were Julia Butterfly Hill’s living conditions in the tree?fortable.B.Tough.C.Cool.D.Satisfying.7.Which of the following is NOT true about Julia Butterfly Hill?A.She once lived in a redwood tree for over two years.B.She had a sense of social responsibility.C.She continued working to protect the environment.D.She finally gave in to the Pacific Lumber Company.C(广东江门高二期末)The story started from a popular video,in which a tourist pulled a flower out of the ground in Tibet and boiled it with other food.He might not know what he dug up was not an ordinary one but a snow lotus,an extremely rare species.The eber existing in the wild is unknown,but scientists believe that the species is dying out and people are not allowed to collect them for private or even scientific use since .The snow lotus generally only grows above the snowline of the Tibetan Himalayas or Heaven Mountain in Central Asia.In order to survive the harsh environment and strong wind,it grows thick hair on the outside,which keeps the plant from the cold.And it often hasto grow around six to eight years before its only flowering time in life.Only very few plants and animals survive in such an environment.Therefore,each snow lotus is key part of the fragile(脆弱的) ecosystem around it.When someone digs one out of the ground,he/she not only wastes the plant’s own years of efforts,but also threatens the ecological(生态的) balance of about one square kilometer around it.For a long time,many people collect the lotus flowers to sell as herbal(药草的) plants to others,even though their herbal effects are not proved.Regardless of the fact,some traders do misleading advertising about them and illegally sell them at high prices.As a result,the species is in danger.The snow lotus is not the only plant that suffers from the illegal sale of certain people because they carry a sense of mystery.It is time the law offered stricter protection of these rare plants for the ecological environment.8.What did the author intend to tell us about the tourist?A.He destroyed an endangered plant.B.He has good outdoor survival skills.C.He discovered a special kind of flowers.D.He has made many popular short videos.9.Why does the snow lotus have thick hair on the outside?A.To fight for enough living space.B.To make the flower less obvious.C.To protect it from extreme conditions.D.To prevent it from being dug out easily.10.What does the author mainly suggest in paragraph 4?A.It is hard for people to find a snow lotus.B.It takes many years for a snow lotus to fully grow.C.Some rare plants usually grow in weak environments.D.The snow lotus is very important to the local ecosystem.11.What lesson can we probably learn from the text?A.We should call on the public to protect rare plants.B.We should learn to recognize different plants.C.We should follow all the laws in our country.D.We should avoid taking wild plants as food.D(北京丰台高二期末)The health of millions could be at risk because supplies of medicinal plants are being used up.These plants are used to make traditional medicine,including drugs to fight cancer.“The loss of medicinal plants is a quiet disaster,” says SaraOldfield,secretary general of the NGO Botanic Gardens Conservation International.Most people worldwide rely on herbal(药草的) medicines which are got mostly from wild plants.But about 15,000 of the 50,000 medicinal species are under threat of dying out,according to a report from the international conservation groupPlantlife.Shortages have been reported inChina,India,Kenya,Nepal,Tanzania and Uganda.Over-harvesting does the most harm,though pollution and competition from invasive species(入侵物种) and habitatdestr uction all contribute.“Businessmen generally harvest medicinal plants,not caring about sustainability(可持续性),” the Plantlife report says,“Damage is serious partly because they have no idea about it,but it is mainly because such collection is unorganized.” M edicinal trees at risk include the Himalayan yew and the African cherry,which are used to treat some cancers.The solution,says the report’s author,Alan Hamilton,is to encourage local people to protect these plants.Ten projects ran by Plantlife in India,Pakistan,China,Nepal,Uganda and Kenya showed this method could succeed.In Uganda,the project has kept a sustainable supply of low-cost cancer treatments,and in China a public-run medicinal plant project has been created for the first time.“Improving health,earning an income and keeping cultural traditions are important in encouraging people to protect medicinal plants,” says Hamilton,“You have to pay attention to what people are interested in.”Ghillean Prance,the former director of the Royal Botanic Gardens in London,agrees that medicinal plants are in need of protection.“Not nearly enough is being done.We are destroying the very plants that are of most use to us.”12.From the first two paragraphs,we can learn that .lions of people are threatened with cancerB.most countries see a shortage of herbal medicinesC.about two thirds of medicinal species will disappearD.a number of medicinal species are in danger of extinction13.The underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to .A.pollutionB.sustainabilityC.over-harvestingD.other species’ invasion14.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Protecting medicinal plants has a long way to go.B.Local people don’t know how to protect medicinal plants.C.Ghillean Prance is optimistic about medicinal plants’ future.D.China has made great progress in protecting medicinal plants.15.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.Low-cost Cancer TreatmentB.The Importance of SustainabilityC.Medicinal Plants Facing Eent of the Environment第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 3 第三单元测评卷 (2)
第三单元测评第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(河南濮阳高二期中)There are many ways to explore Paris,but few are as fun as traveling on a bicycle.These handy two-wheelers will get you up close and personal with the capital’s best streets,squares and attractions—without getting painful feet from walking miles on end.ParishighlightsviaCycloForget your worries about the weather and getting worn out,because the Cyclo does away with all that.This covered three-wheeled bicycle will get you to all the capital’s hot spots with ease,thanks to your knowledgeable guide and driver.From the Tuileries gardens,you’ll venture onto Champs Elysées,Palais Royal,the Louvre and more.Tourviathecity’svélibbikesThis tour introduces you to the Vélib system:Paris’s equal of London’s Boris Bikes,which can be shared by many people.As you switch your bike as you move from station to station,you’ll get the chance to ex plore independently.It’s perfect for those who don’t like to be shown around too much.TourdeFrancebikerideThis is a once-a-year deal,but a great tour if you happen to be in Paris in July.As the Tour de France comes to an end,you can join Fat Tire Tour on a bike ride along the closed roads through Paris.In the morning,while the closing ceremonies are still being set up,you’ll cycle down Champs Elysée,round the Are de Triomphe and finish off at the Eiffel Tower where coffee and bread will be waiting for you.SeeParisbynightThe night bike tour gives you the perfect opportunity to see why Paris was given the nickname “City of Lights”.In three hoursyou’ll cycle past the city’s most beautiful flood-lit monuments and learn about their history while you’re at it.1.What can we know about Vélib bikes?A.They are shared bikes in Paris.B.They are also called Boris.C.It is cheaper to tour on Vélib bikes.D.Visitors can eore on Vélib bikes.2.What can visitors do in Tour de France bike ride?A.Join in Tour de France.B.Bicycle on closed roads.C.Take photos with winners.D.Eat at the closing ceremonies.3.Which of the following could be the easiest bike trip?A.See Paris by night.B.Tour de France bike ride.C.Paris highlights via Cyclo.D.Tour via the city’s Vélib bikes.B(陕西西安高二期末)As I put down the eent,my brain tries to focus on what my trainer has said.“Describe that to me,” asked Rob.He is looking for an answer that required me to connect my brain to my body.Yes,I know.My brain is connected to my body—the thing that has been carrying my head around for the last 56 years.Since completing my undergraduate degree,I have been increasingly immobilized by my working life.Sitting still at a desk,staring at a screen,it’s mostly through my fingers that I connect to my brain.“I felt great,” I reply.“I could feel it in my back.” Rob is quick to encourage and set up more weight.Then cheerfully he’ll say “okay,neplishment in my life has been entered in my head—grades,degrees,promotions,published papers andteaching.But on reflection,I wasn’t paying much attention to my body.Weightlifting is different.Rob is a trainer and manager at my local gym,my guide in helping me with a single goal—get strong.Despite my age,size and beginner status,Rob has made me feelsafe.He is always close by,watching and posing questions.Like “Where did you feel that?” or the more general request,“Describe that for me.”Early on,I took these as rote pleasantries.Over time,I realized he wanted more than just routine answers.Having shown me how to do an ee to think about the muscle or chain of muscles as they moved.The questions were a test of that connection.Gradually,I started thinking my way back into my body.Not my body as a whole but as individual,connections to newly identifiedplaces.Inte ntionally.Specifically.Magically.It’s surprisingly difficult.I am five months into a new way of living with this 56-year-old body.It talks to me in a totally different way now.It reminds me of my capabilities,my muscles calling me to move,demanding to be challenged.And I long to continue this dialogue so that I’m ready the nee.”4.What can we learn from the third paragraph?A.The author is allergic to eay be flexible.C.The author has been living an active life.D.The author doesn’t understand the trainer.5.Why did Rob ask the author to describe what he felt?A.To help him release pressure.B.To keep him focused on work.C.To stop the embarrassing atmosphere.D.To help him feel her muscles working.6.What does the underlined phrase “rote pleasantries” in paragraph 7 probably mean?A.Small talk.B.White lie.C.Harsh criticism.D.Patient explanation.7.Which of the following may be a suitable title of the passage?A.A Brand-new LifestyleB.An Effective Way of Euscles ConnectedD.Weightlifting:My Favourite ExerciseC(山东招远高二期末)As race season approaches,many runners have the same goal:go faster.But in a study published in the journalCurrentBiology,researchers show that speeding up might require us to resist our natural biology.By combining data from runners monitored in a lab along with 37,000 runs recorded on wearable fitness trackers,scientists have found that humans’ natural tendency is to run at a speed that conserves caloric loss—something that racers seeking to shave time off their miles will have to get over.The research group has been studying the mechanics of running in labs for 15 years but hadn’t gotten a chance to study running in the wild before.“We joined the two datasets to gain new insights and combine the more messy wearable data with the gold standard lab experiments to learn about how people run out,” says co-author Jennifer Hicks.What surprised the team was the consistency they found across the combined datasets.“We had assumed earlier that people ran faster for shorter distances and then would slow their pace for longer distances,” says first author Jessica Selinger.But this wasn’t the case.Most of the runners analyzed stuck with the samespeed,whether they were going for a short run or a long one over ten kilometres.From an evolutionary (进化) standpoint,it makes sense that people would run at the speed that uses the least amount of energy.This caloric conservation is something that has been observed across the animal kingdom.But humans’ reasons for running have changed,and if the goal is speed,there are some tricks runners can use.Listening to music with a faster pace has been shown to help speed up stride (步伐) frequency,which increases running speed.In addition,picking faster running partners can give you a boost.Hicks hopes that having large pools of fitness data from wearables will help researchers gain insights about populations.“You can look at connections with the built environment and access to leisure resources and start to layer all of that data to really understand how to improve physical activity and health more broadly,” says Hicks.8.What do the racers have to overcome during the race?A.Energy consumption.B.Muscle loss.C.Weakness of humanity.ck of nutrients.9.What was the team’s initial idea concerning running?A.People would run in the wild rather than in labs.B.People adjust their speeds to different distances.C.People run at a constant speed regardless of distance.D.People possess enormous potential for running faster.10.Why are “listening to music” and “picking faster running partners” mentioned in paragraph 5?A.To offer tips on speed increase.B.To evaluate the advantages of running.C.To eportance of fast running.D.To reveal the change in human running goals.11.What’s Hicks’ attitude to the information obtained from wearables?A.Unclear.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Favourable.D(山西吕梁高二期末)Surfing has deep roots,but for the first time,surfers were competing for medals at the Summer Olympics.At Tsurigasaki Beach,40 miles from Tokyo,they were also riding big waves ahead of a storm.“The incoming tide push over the afternoon does look to provide a lot of fun waves.” reported Kurt Korte,the official surf forecaster for the Tokyo Olympics.He works for Surfline,a company based in Huntington Beach,California.He said while it might rain at Tsurigasaki Beach,it should be a great day for the surfing finals at the Olympics.While new to the Olympics,surfing has a long history.Inpre-Inca Peru and wherever there’s been a nearby ocean,people have long been surfing in one form or another.Ancient warriors in Tahiti and Samoa used to train by surfing.In Polynesia,surfing was also considered an art form.But modern surfing became popular near the start of the 20th century in Hawaii.Getting surfing to the Olympics was a dream of Hawaiian Duke Kahanamoku more than a century ago.Decades before Hawaii became aU.S.state,he earned five Olympic medals for swimming,starting in 1912.Kahanamoku had grown up surfing with his brothers in Waikiki.A news reporter in the 1960’s once asked him,“Duke,was it more of a thrill for you to win those Olympic Games,or ride some of those big waves you used to ride?”“I think surfing is much more to me,the greatest thrill of my life,” he answered.Former professional surfer Matt Warshaw said,“Unlike mo st other sports in competition at the Olympics,so much of surfing depends on Mother Nature:the wind and the waves.”At the moment,these surfers are hoping for some sick waves for the Olympic finals.But with the ocean,you never know.12.What do Korte’s words suggest?A.It would rain dogs and cats.B.The surfing event would be rained out.C.Surfing first became the Olympic event in Tokyo.D.The coming day would bring satisfactory waves.13.What can be learned about surfing?A.It has deep roots in the history of Olympics.B.Ancient warriors in Tahiti used to train by surfing.C.In Samoa,it was regarded as an art form.D.Modern surfing gains popularity in Polynesia.14.What did Matt Warshaw say about surfing?A.Surfing was the greatest thrill of his life.B.Surfing was the way to get along with his brothers.C.Surfing counts greatly on the wind and the waves.D.The conditions of surfing can be predictable before the event.15.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To introduce.B.To persuade.C.To entertain.D.To discuss.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。