2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1
2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1
一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）
1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
B
People all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy.
Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we
behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here
is one of them
Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said
something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years
about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.
When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young
children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each
other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.
（1）What is the writer?
A. A shopkeeper. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A dentist.
（2）What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to deal with problems. B. How to do at school.
C. How to behave with families. D. How to talk to each other.
（3）What will happen if people stay angry for long according to the text?
A. They feel unfair. B. They may get sick.
C. Good friendship may be lost. D. They may miss each other.
（4）Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______.
A. they become unhappy B. they have different ideas
C. they worry about a small problem D. they want disagreements
（5）From the passage, we know an important lesson for us is
A. playing together B. learning to forget C. staying angry D. feeling unfair
【答案】 （1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰，相处的时候出现了问题怎么办？本文告诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。
⑴推理判断l.根据第一段Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. 可知作者是一个学生。不是店主、医生或牙医。故选C。
⑵主旨大意。根据文章第一段People all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems,
we can easily become unhappy. 可知问题讨论如何处理问题，故选A。
⑶根据Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and
good friendship may be lost可知为小事长时间生气会失去好朋友。故选C。
⑷根据 Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other.可知小孩不说话是因为他们有分歧。故选B。
⑸归纳总结。根据最后一句话This is an important lesson for us to learn. 可知长时间生气不好，所以要学会遗忘。故选B。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
2．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
B
“Do you believe in life after death?” Jack's boss asked Jack.
“Yes, Sir.”
“Well, then, that makes everything just fine,” the boss went on. “About an hour after you left
yesterday to go to your grandfather's funeral（葬礼）, he dropped in to see you.”
（1）What do you think Jack did the day before?
A. He attended his grandfather's funeral.
B. He did nothing special and he worked as usual.
C. He meant to attend a funeral but didn't.
D. He told a lie to get the day off.
（2）What do you guess Jack's grandfather was doing the day before?
A. He had been dead for some days but suddenly came to life again.
B. He was thought to be dead but in fact well and alive.
C. He was doing his usual business.
D. He learned that Jack had cheated his boss and came to see him.
（3）When the boss said, "That makes everything just fine", he _______.
A. meant he was glad that Jack’s grandfather was still alive
B. was, in fact, telling Jack that he had been found out
C. was, in fact, telling Jack that everything was OK
D. meant he was glad that Jack believed in life after death 【答案】 （1）D
（2）C
（3）B
【解析】【分析】这是一个笑话，Jack借口参加祖父的葬礼而请假刚离开不久，他的祖父来看他。老板借用人死后后灵魂来揭穿Jack的谎言。
（1）推理判断。根据老板的话About an hour after you left yesterday to go to your
grandfather’s funeral（葬礼）, he dropped in to see you.可知他撒了谎，故选D。
（2）推理判断。从对话中可知Jack 的祖父是顺便来看他，drop in顺便走访。故选C。
（3）推理判断。老板这样说的意思是他在告诉Jack这样就能解释“你的祖父来看你”了，也就是告诉Jack他知道Jack说谎了。故选B。
【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题
3．阅读理解
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.
However, it is not true.
Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to
communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the
generation gap（消除代沟）.
Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents
probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself
2021年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解 重难点题型专项练习题1(word版,含答案解析)
第 1 页 共 22 页 2021年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解 重难点题型专项练习题1
1.
I've thought long and hard about how Chinese parents can get away with
what they do. I think there are three big differences between the Chinese and
Western parental mind-sets.
First, I've noticed that Western parents are quite worried about their
children's self-esteem（自尊心）. In other words, Western parents care about
their children's psyches（心灵）. Chinese parents don't. They find that they are
strong, not frail（脆弱的）, and as a result they behave very differently.
Second, Chinese parents believe that their kids should thank them for
everything. The reason for this is a little unclear, but maybe it's because of
Chinese traditional customs and the fact that the parents have done so much for
their children.
Third, Chinese parents believe that they know what is best for their children.
2020-2021中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选附答案
2020-2021中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选附答案
一、英语任务型阅读
1．根据图文内容列要点。
The map below helps you become familiar with the library's resources:
Fiction and nonfiction titles for all subjects
Current newspapers and magazines
Computers accessible with your student ID number
Helpful library staff
Welcome, new students, to Maple Knoll High School Library! Here is an introduction of our
school library. The ________on the left of the map helps you best understand it.
The computer lab is just on the ________of the main entrance. You can enter computers by
putting into the ________ of your student ID card. There are 4________ copy machines in the
library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return
books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is
2020年中考英语7选5阅读理解专题练习20篇(含答案)
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话题 1 人类文明与进步
Passage 1 Billions of dollars have already been spent in planning how to set foot on Mars. So why do we
want to go there so badly? 1._______
Dutch organization Mars One wants to put people on Mars by 2027. The researchers say it is
just the next step in human curiosity（好奇心）. “Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco
Polo head east? 2._______” their website says. Mars One also thinks Mars exploration will improve
the development of recycling, solar energy(太阳能), food production and even medical technology.
Billionaire businessman Elon Musk runs a company in the United States. Its name is Space X.
3.________ Musk, who was born in South Africa but is now a US-Canadian citizen, agrees that
curiosity plays a part. But his main reason for going to Mars is the survival(生存) of the human race.
2020年中考英语专题复习：阅读理解 专项练习题(含答案)
第 1 页 共 17 页 2020年中考英语专题复习：阅读理解 专项练习题
阅读理解（一）
For American teenagers, doing a part-time job is an important part of growing up.
They can learn some important skills by doing a part-time job. They can also make
some money in this way. Many teenagers believe that making their own money brings
them pride and freedom.
American teenagers can do part-time jobs at the age of 14. On weekdays, they
may go to work a few hours a week after school. They usually work for longer on
weekends.
In summer, American teenagers are excited if they find part-time jobs at camps,
swimming pools and amusement parks. These jobs can bring them too much fun.
Some of the most stressful(有压力的)jobs include teaching, nursing, and police
work. But these jobs can be useful for their future. When they grow up, the students
with work experience are more likely(可能的)to succeed than those without work
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空 阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空 阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）
一、完形填空
1．阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I
was late, and I was driving 1 .
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2
on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I
looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 there
I sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .
I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because
there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题
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一、完形填空
1．根据句短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the man's living room.
The old man pointed to the box and said, "There's only one thing you 1 do. Don't open
the box. " 2 saying this, he left his home.
The woman said to her husband, "There must be 3 expensive in the box. Let's open it,
shall we?" Her husband said 4 to her, but the woman didn't give 5 her idea. One
day, she decided to find out 6 was in it. Her husband didn't stop her. She opened the
box and looked inside. 7 her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to
close it, but she 8 .
That evening the old man came home and found the box was 9 . He was very angry and
2020-2021年阅读理解(人生百味)试题和答案
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一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）
1．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
C
I arrived at my mother's home for our Saturday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from
the kitchen. My mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their
beauties. I knew they were all made herself. She was preparing for a quilt show on TV. When we
began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I
pulled it out.
"What's this?" I asked.
"Oh?" Mom said, "That's Mama's quilt."
I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had made the pieces together.
"Grandmother made this?" I asked in surprise. My grandmother was a master at making quilts.
This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made.
"Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes," Mom
初中2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）
一、完形填空
1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How to take notes
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident
（自信的） 1 you are studying. But unluckily, most 2 don't know how to take
notes.
Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3 on the blackboard, that's great. You can
copy them or write down the most 4 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things
5 . For example, some teachers may 6 lots of dates and facts in class, 7 they
only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down,
but they may 8 something important again and again.
Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too
2021年河南中考英语总复习重难点突破练习：阅读理解(有答案) (1)
试卷第1页，总13页 2021河南中考英语总复习重难点突破练习：阅读理解
1.
Once there was a club that only smart people could join. Many people
wanted to join it so that they would be able to spend more time with other smart
people.
One night, the club's members were having a dinner party in a restaurant.
They talked and enjoyed their food. One of them thought that his salad tasted a
little boring, so he asked for a salt shaker（调料瓶）and added some salt.
However, it turned out to be sugar. The group found that the salt on the table was
in the sugar shaker while the sugar was in the salt shaker.
The club members told the waiter about the problem. But there were no other
bottles. How could the waiter solve this problem? After a long discussion, the
group suggested some ways to make it right.
But the waiter simply looked at the shakers and said, "It's easy." He took the
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to
dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结） him. They knew it was good for
their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（楼上） at
home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He
was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr.
Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do
it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months
later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight（减肥）, sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose