新目标初中英语短语总结(较全)
南江县长赤镇九义校 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 补:a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 补:at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补:base on 以…(为)根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心 be close to… 离…很近 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原) 将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 南江县长赤镇九义校 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到 48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补:be made in 在…生产或制造 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 补:be please with 对…感到满意 55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格 63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师) 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试 69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语 70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉 He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because+句子 because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
人教新目标英语初中阶段所有重要短语汇编.
第一册词组 (共 26个1. in English 用英语2. how many 多少3. a piece of bread 一片而包4. four cups of tea 四杯茶5. a pair of shoes 一双鞋6. play chess 下棋7. run after 追逐8. play football 踢足球9. be good at 擅长10. on the basketabll team 在篮球队11. scoot at the basket 投篮12. the first us 第一班车13. at eight 在八点14. hurry up 快点15. a quarter past ten 十点一刻16. five to eleven 差五分十一点17. the next train 下一趟火车18. on Monday 在周一19. a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 20. at home 在家21. a good idea 好主意22. go skating 去滑冰23. in the afternoon 在下午24. in winter 在冬季25. make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上,戴上第二册词组 (共 84个1. in Class One, Grade One 在一年级一班2. play ball games 进行球类活动3. read books 读书4. in summer 在夏季5. have one's class 上课6. on the playground 在操场上7. every day 每天8. the first class 第一节课9. be interested in 对… 感兴趣10. his friend 他的朋友11. go to the zoo 去动物园12. collet stamps 集邮13. make model cars 制作汽车模型14. take pictures 照相15. grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17. Chinese food 中国食物18. my parents 我的父母19. two American boys 两个美国男孩20. a new student 一名新生21. study English 学英语22. thank you 谢谢23. in China 在中国24. speak Japanese 讲日语25. very well 很好26. only a little 只有一点27. a department store 百货商店28. of course 当然可以29. try on 试穿30. have a look at看一看31. how much 多少钱32. at the market 在市场里33. do shopping 买东西34. a post office 邮局35. deliver letters 送信36. take care of 照顾37. run a machine 开机器33. get up 起床39. last year 去年40. for a long time 很长时间41. next year 明年42. come back 回来43. listen to music 听音乐44. around the house 在房子周围45. have a party 开聚会46. have meals 吃饭47. look for 寻找48. the first floor 第一层49, each of us 我们每个人50. on the wall 在墙上51. be far from 离…… 远52. write to 给…… 写信53. get up 起床54. have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper 吃早饭 (午饭,晚饭55. do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57. watch TV 看电视58. get to到达59. at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I . wake up 叫醒 come in 进来62. go into 进入63. take a shower 洗澡64. comb one's hair 梳头65. brush one's teeth 刷牙66. say goodbye to 和…… 说再见 at night 在夜里 67. put on 穿上,戴上68. take off 脱下,摘下69. good night 晚安70. wash hands 洗手71. take a trip 旅游72. in front of在前面73. in the east(south, west, north 在东边74. by boat 乘船75. in the middle 在中部76. a map of China 一张中国地图77. how about怎么样78. walk through 走过79. go down the street 沿着这条街走80. excuse me 请原谅81. at the end 在终点82. turn left (right 向左 (右转83. want to do sth.想要做某事84. next to 旁边,隔壁第三册词组 [共 72个1. at the party 在聚会上2. in a low voice低声的3. give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4. enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5. have a party 聚会6. make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7. each other相互8. think of 认为9. a lot of 许多10. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事11. do morning exercise 做早操12. a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14. lie in bed 躺在床上15. plenty of 大量的16. catch a cold 感冒17. have a rest 休息18. three times a day 一天三次19. have a fever发烧20. take the medicine 吃药21. be all right 身体好了22. one…the other 一个,另一个23. be on 演出24. be over结束25. yesterday evening 昨天晚上26. It's good (bad for… 对… 有好处 (坏处 27. once a week 每周一次28. turn on 打开29. turen off 关上30. nearly every day 几乎每一天31. all kinds of各种各样32. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33. get on 上车34. get off 下车35. wait for 等待某人36. show sb. round 带领某人参观某地 37. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事38. traffic lights 交通灯39. move on 继续前进40. be ready for 为… 做准备41. slow down 减慢速度42. zebra crossing 人行道43. knock...off... 撞倒44. traffic rules 交通法规45. road signs 交通标志46. rush hours 高峰期47. go sightseeing 去观光48. be air, by plane 乘飞机49. by sea, by ship 乘船50. a few 几个, —些51. most of 绝大多数52. decide to do sth.决定做某事53. had better 最好54. from…to... 从… 到…55. ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事 56. promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事 57. make a call 打电话58. take a message for sb. 给某人捎个信 59. pick up 捡起,拾起60. cut off 切断61. put down 放下62. go camping 去野营63. hold on 稍等64. have a good time 玩得高兴65. at this moment 现在66. a telephone booth 电话亭67. have to 不得不68. send sb. sth., send sten. to sb.送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70. in the middle 在中间71. Y ou're welcome 不客气72. NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组 (共 118个1. be born 出生于2. visit sb 拜访某人3. tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事4. tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事ateII sb. how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事bgo to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事cgo to England to study English 去英国学习英语5. study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼7. go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰8. at weekends 在周末9. at the age of 在…… 年龄10. come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿 11. take pictures 照相12. in one’s spare time 在业余时间13. come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14. come in 进来15. sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16. ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17. on May 2, 1984 在 1984年 5月 2日18. tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码 19. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth.喜欢做某事20. become a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21. return to China=come back to China 返回中国22. teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语23. tall and healthy 个高又健康24. short and slim 个矮又苗条25. be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26. come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27. tell sb. a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28. on foot 步行aon one’s way to school 在上学的路上bon one’s way home 在回家的路上con one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上don one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上eon one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事ahear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事bmake sb. do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to do sth.帮助某人做某事c1et sb. do sth.让某人做某事 had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31. go over 走过去,复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33. be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34. say with a smile 微笑地说35. be glad to do sth.高兴做某事36. do a good thing (deed 做一件好事37. fall ill=be i11 生病,患病38. take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39. rain heavily 下大雨40. on the road 在公路上41. not know what to do 不知道该做什么42. just then 正在那时43. come up 走进,上来44. in front of 在…… 前面45. thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46. drive away (汽车离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47. right away 立刻48. right now 此刻,刚才,现在49. get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51. leave the hospital 离开医院52. no buses=not any buses 没有车53. say to sb.对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语54. fall off 跌落55. need to get up early 需要早起床56. hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57. What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了 ?58. do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59. have four English lessons 上四节英语课60. once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a month 一个月三次61. do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62. make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步 63. help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64. teach sb. English 教某人英语65. get to school 到达学校66. give sb. lessons 给某人上课67. ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事ask sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事68. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69. not……until 直到…… 才70. make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71. tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事72. try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识 73. want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74. grow up 长大75. in future 在将来76. computer room (电脑机房77. language lab 语言室78. finish middle school 中学毕业79. want to become (be a designer 想成为一名设计家80. wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生81. an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82. study in a high school 在高中学习83. in Grade Eight 在八年级84. finish primary school 小学毕业85. start school at the age of seven=begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86. move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿 87. be interested in 对…… 感兴趣88. want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医 89. come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90. a nice school 一所好的学校91. instead of 代替92. in many ways 在许多方面93. be different from 与…… 不同94. by the way 顺便说95. come back home 回家96. be sorry for 为… 难过,遗憾97. feel sorry for 为… 难过,遗憾98. burn away 燃烧没了99. open the door 开门100. take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101. have some medicine 吃药102. have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103. have a meeting 开会104. walk back 向后走105. give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作107. get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108. happen to 发生l09. knock at the door 敲门110. want to do sth. 想做…111. fall down 掉下来112. begin to do sth. 开始做…113. have some tea 喝茶114. have sports 进行体育锻炼115. have a bad coId 得了重感冒116. have a good time 玩的很高兴117. keep back 向后退118. so…that 如此… 以至于…第五册词组 t 共 372个〕1. near the fireplace 在火炉旁2. sit down 坐下3. jump up 跳起来4. be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5. get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6. have lessons 上课7. have to 必须,不得不8. be wet through 全部湿透9. on one's back 在某人的背上10. read through the newspaper 通读报纸11. be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12. next morning 第二天早晨13. make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb. (to do sth.帮助某人做某事 16. run out of the house 跑出房间17. keep sth. 保留东西18. keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19. a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20. hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人. hand in sth. to sb.上交某人某物21. put up one's hand 举手22. put on 穿上 take off 脱下23. jump up 跳起24. be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25. all kinds of 各种各样26. show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27. begin to do sth.开始做某事28. make…from 用…… 制作29. be back soon 一会儿就回来30. in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32. wait a moment 等一会33. have no money 没钱34. come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来 35. understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲 36. be afraid 害怕37. a map of Beijing (China , the world 一张北京地图 38. at the end of this class 这节课结束39. Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
(完整版)新目标初中英语词组总汇(完整版)
新目标初中英语词组总汇1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。
例如,动词look愿意为“看”,但look after意为“照料”,look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go to school意为“上学”,而go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place of意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。
例如,in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(一)由be构成的词组be back / in / out 回来/ 在家/ 外出be at home / work 在家/ 在上班be good at 善于,擅长于be good for 对……有利be bad for 对……有害be careful (of…) 当心,注意,仔细be covered with 被……复盖be different from 与……不同be filled with 充满……的be full of 充满……的be ready for 为……作好准备be surprised (at) (对……)感到惊讶be interested in 对……感兴趣be late for 干某事迟到be born 出生be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着be able to do sth. 能够做……be afraid of / to do sth. / that…害怕……/ 不敢做……/ 恐怕……be angry with sb. 生某人的气be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(或满意)be famous for 以……而著名be strict in / with 对某事/ 人严格要求be from 来自……,什么地方人be hungry / thirsty / tired 饿了/ 渴了/ 累了be worried about担忧be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……be in (great) need of (很)需要be in trouble 处于困境中be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……be late for ……迟到be satisfied with 对……感到满意be free 空闲的,有空be (ill) in bed 卧病在床be busy doing / with 忙于做……/ 忙于……be terrified of 非常害怕的be willing to (乐意做某事)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 来;随同come back 回来come down 下来come in 进入,进来come on 快,走吧,跟我来,加油come out出来come out of 从……出来come over 顺便来访come up with 想出(主意),找出(答案)come from 来自……come true (希望等)实现;达到do one's lessons / homework 做功课/家庭作业do more speaking / reading 多做口头练习/朗读do one's best 尽力do some shopping / cooking / reading / cleaning 买东西/ 做饭菜/ 读点书/ 大扫除do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操do well in 在……某方面干得好get up 起床get everything ready 把一切都准备好get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备get married(with…)(与……)结婚get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)get back 返回get rid of 除掉,去除get in 进入,收集get on / off 上/ 下车get over 克服get out 出去;离开get to 到达get together 相聚get there 到达那里give away 赠送;分发give sb. a call / ring 给……打电话give a talk 作报告give a lecture / a piano concert 作讲座/ 举行钢琴音乐会give back 归还,送回give…some advice on…给……一些关于……的忠告give lessons to 给……上课give in 屈服give out 分发;发放give up 放弃give sb. a chance 给……一次机会give a message to……给……一个口信go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧go by (指时间)过去;消逝go to the cinema / movies 去看电影go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)go to sleep 入睡go to school / college 上学/ 上大学注:go to the school 去学校里面go to hospital 去医院看病注:go to the hospital 去医院里面(探望病人等)go over 过一遍,复习注:go over to 朝……走去go fishing / skating / swimming / shopping 去钩鱼/ 滑冰/ 游泳/ 购物go home / there 回家去/ 去那儿go round 顺便去,绕道走go up 上去;上升go out for a walk 外出散步go on doing 继续做某事go on (with sth.)继续……go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on with one's work 继续某人的工作go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go upstairs / downstairs 上/ 下楼(the lights) go out (灯)熄了have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会have a football match / basketball match 举行一场足球/ 蓝球赛have a dictation 听见have a try 试一试have a good / wonderful time 玩得很高兴have a report / talk on 听一个关于……的报告have a glass of water / a cup of tea 喝一杯水/ 一杯茶have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/ 午饭/晚饭have a meal / three meals 吃一顿饭/ 三餐饭have a dinner 吃正餐have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶have a headache 头痛have a fever 发烧have a cough / a cold 咳嗽/ 感冒have a look (at) 看一看……have a rest / a break 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)have a talk 谈话have a swim / walk 游泳/ 散步have sports 进行体育锻炼have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会have something done 让人(请人)做……have a test / an exam 测验/考试have an idea 有了个主意had better do sth. / not do sth. 最好做某事/ 最好不要做某事have a word with 与……谈几句话have words with 与……吵架help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助……help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助……做……help oneself to some chicken / fish / meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉help each other 互相帮助keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……keep silent / quiet 保持沉默/安静keep…down控制;抑制keep……doing……使……一直做……keep…from doing…阻止……做……keep out 不让……进入keep one's diary 记日记look out of / outside 往外看/ 看外面look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典look up 往上看,仰望look after 照管,照看,照顾look for 寻找look like 看上去像look fine / well / tired / worried 看起来气色好/ 健康/ 疲劳/ 忧虑look out 当心,小心look on…as…把……当作……看待look around 朝四周看look at 看着……look through浏览look forward to 盼望;期待make a noise / noises / a lot of noise / much noise吵闹/ 十分嘈杂make a living 谋生make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……make a face / faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 与……交朋友make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make room / space for 给……腾出地方make a sentence / sentences with 用……造句make a fire 生火make sure 确保make up 编造;组成make a decision 作出决定make up one’s mind 下定决心make progress取得进步be made of / from 由……制成(of看得出原材料,from看不出原材料)be made in 在……地方制造play basketball / football / volleyball 打篮球/ 踢足球/ 打排球play games 做游戏play the piano / the violin 弹钢琴/ 拉小提琴play with snow 玩雪play a joke on…对……开玩笑put off 推迟put on 穿上(衣服),带上(帽子),上演(戏剧)put out 熄灭;扑灭put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张贴put into 使进入,输入put one's heart into 全神贯注于put…down 把……放下set up 建立,创立set off 出发,动身;激起,引起set out 出发set an example for 为……树立榜样send for 派人去请……send out 放出,发出send sth. to sb. 邮寄(或发送)某物给某人send up发射;把......往上送take one's advice 听从某人劝告take off 起飞take out 拿出,取出take down 拆除;往下拽;写下take place 发生take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务take the place of 代替……take a walk / rest 散步/休息take it easy 别紧张take one’s time 从容不迫;慢慢来take sth. with sb. 随身带着某物take sb. to a park / London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/ 伦敦度假take care当心;小心take care of 关心,照顾,保管take a look / a last look at 看一看/ 看最后一眼take an exam 参加考试take away 拿走take back 收回,带回take hold of 抓住……take off 脱下(衣、帽、鞋等);拿掉take (an active) part in (积极)参加……take photos 拍照take some medicine 服药take a bus / train / boat 乘公共汽车/ 火车/ 船take pride in 对……感到自豪take notes 做笔记turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)turn in 交出,上交turn…into…把……变成……turn to 翻到,转向turn down (把……的音量)调低turn…over 把……翻过来(三)由其他动词构成的词组agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见aim at 瞄准;针对;致力于;旨在arrive at / in a place 到达某处(接at表示到达小地方,接in表示到达大地方)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉ask for 向……要……,请求ask for leave 请假belong to 属于break down 停止运转;出故障break in 闯入,强行进入;插嘴,打断break off 突然中止;中断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)catch a cold 着凉,伤风catch hold of 抓住catch up with 赶上change…into…把……变成……cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来continue doing sth. 继续做某事continue (with sth.) 继续……continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up切碎,齐根割掉deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die of / from 因……而死(of接内因,from接外因)die out 灭绝;消失divide…into…把……分成……dream of 梦想;幻想;向往eat up 吃完,吃光end up(with)(以……)结束enjoy / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事enter for 报名参加fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落在……后面;输给别人fall down 跌倒fall in love with 爱上某人(或某物)fall into 落入;陷入fall off …从……跌落下来fill…with…用……把……装满find out 发现,查出(真相等)finish off 吃完,喝完grow up 成长;长大hand in 交上;提交hand out 分发;发放hear from 收到……来信hear of 听说hold a meting 举行会议hold on to 继续;坚持;保持hold up 举起hurry into…匆忙进入hurry up 赶快,快点instead of 代替……learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习……learn…by oneself 自学let……down 使……失望或沮丧listen to 听knock at / on 敲(门、窗等)knock…into 与……相撞laugh at 嘲笑leave…for…离开……去……pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付……的款pay off 偿清(欠款等)pick up 捡起;拾起point at / to 指向……read after 跟……读regard…as…把…当作…看待remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事run away 逃跑;流失run after 追赶,跟在后面跑run into…跑进run off 跑掉;迅速离开run out of sth. 用光某物rush out 冲出去say hello to 向……问好say goodbye to 向……道别shake hands 握手show up 出席;露面sit down 坐下slow down 减缓;减速spend…(in) doing sth.=spend…on (doing) sth. 花费……来做某事;在某事上花费……stay up 熬夜stay away from 与……保持距离sth. runs out 某物用光了shake hands 握手shout at 对……大喊(嚷)smile at 对……微笑speak highly of sb. 称赞stay in bed 卧病在床stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停止一件事去做另一件事stop …(from)doing …阻止……做……talk about 谈论……tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事thank sb. for…为……感谢某人thanks to 幸亏,由于think of 认为;想起think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉translate sth. into sth. 把……翻译成……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验try one’s best 尽力used to be / do 过去是……/ 过去常常……be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事use sth. up 用光;用尽watch TV 看电视wait for 等候wait in line 排队等候wake…up 唤醒;醒来wear…out 把……穿旧;磨坏work hard at 努力做……work out 算出;制定出worry about 担心二、介词词组at once 立刻;马上at last 最后at first 起先,首先at home 在家;无拘无束at least 至少at most 至多at night / noon 在夜里/ 中午at present 现在;目前at once 马上;立刻at school 在上学;在上课at work 在工作;上班at table 在进餐at the age of…在……岁时at the end of…在……之末at the beginning of…在……之初at the foot of…在……脚下at the moment 此刻,现在at the same time 同时at times 偶尔;有时after a while 过了一会儿after all 毕竟;究竟by accident 偶然by and by 不久by air mail 寄航空邮件by bus / train / plane / air / ship / bike 乘汽车/ 火车/ 飞机/ 船/ 自行车(注:by bike = on a / one’s bike, by car = in a / one’s car)by mistake 错误地by oneself 独自by ordinary mail 寄平信by the way 顺便说by the window 在窗边by the time 到……时候by the end of…到……底为止little by little 逐渐地for ever 永远for example 例如from morning till night 从早到晚from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起in a hurry 匆忙in a minute 一会儿in addition 另外in all 总共in charge of 主管,负责in danger在危险中in dept 负债in English 用英语in fact 事实上;实际上in front of 在……前面in hospital 住院in good health 身体健康in line 成一排;成一直线in no time 立刻in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时in one's opinion 根据某人看法in order to 为了in return 作为回报in short 总之in surprise 惊奇地in the end 最后;终于in the future 在将来in the middle of 在……中间in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里in the way 挡道的;妨碍人的in this way 这样in time 及时in trouble 处于困境中in turn 依次instead of 代替,而不是of course 当然on business "有事, 出差"on board 在船上on display 陈列;展览on foot 步行;走路on holiday 在休假on one's side 在某人一边on show 在展出on the phone 在听电话on the right 在右边on the / one's way (to) 在去……的路上on the one hand…on the other hand…一方面……另一方面……on / at the weekend 在周末on time 准时on the left / right 在左边/ 右边on the other side of 在……另一边on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)to one's joy 使……高兴的是to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是with a smile 面带笑容with one's help / the help of …在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助with one's own eyes 亲眼看见with pleasure 愉快地三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组a bit (of) 一点儿a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……a little 一些(不可数)a lot of / lots of 许多a piece of 一张(片,块)a cup of 一茶怀a glass of 一玻璃杯a pile of / piles and piles of 一堆/ 一堆堆的……a box of 一盒a copy of 一份,一本a bowl of 一碗a basket of 一篮a plate of 一盘a bottle of 一瓶a basin of 一脸盆a set of 一套a kind of 一种a type of 一种类型的a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)a large / great number of 非常多,大量的a great many 大量,许多(数名词)a different type of 一种不同型号的a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组all kinds of 各种各样的all over the world / the country 全世界/ 全国all over 遍及每一部分,浑身all one's life 一生all the time 一直day and night 日日夜夜day after day 日复一日even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管far away from 远离……just now / then 刚才/ 那时later on 过后,后来one after another 顺次no longer 不再right away 立刻;马上so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so / as long as 只要sooner or later 迟早,早晚such as 例如the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the whole country / the whole world 全国/ 全世界。
(完整版)2017新目标人教版九年级英语全册重点短语和句型总结
九年级全册重点短语和句型大放送!(新人教版)Unit1 How can we become good learners?重点短语1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to... .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注把……联系19. connect …with …20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31. so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情1。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 5知识点(重点单词+词形变换+重点短语+重点句型)
八年级英语下册Unit5知识点【Section A】【重点单词】1.alarm n.闹钟2.wind n.风3.storm n.暴风雨4.area n.地域;地区5.suddenly adv.突然6.window n.窗户7.realize v.领会;认识到8.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的9.heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地【词形变换】1.begin v.开始→beginning(现在分词)began(过去式)2.heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地→ heavy(adj.)3.report v.&n.报道;公布→ reporter(n.记者)4.match n.火柴→matches(复数)5.beat v.敲打;打败→beat(过去式)6.asleep adj.睡着的→sleepy(adj.困乏的;欲睡的)sleep(v.睡;睡觉)7.rise v.&n.升起;增加;提高→rose(过去式)8.fall v.倒塌;跌倒;掉落→fell(过去式)fallen(adj.倒下的;落下的)9.icy adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的→ice(n.冰)10.kid v.开玩笑;欺骗→kidding(现在分词)【重点短语】1.在暴风雨来的时候at the time of the rainstorm2.在公交站点at the bus stop3.等公交车wait for the bus4.(闹钟)发出响声go off5.洗热水澡take a hot shower6.接电话pick up (=pick up the phone)7.使……靠拢bring ...close together8.室外没有光with no light outside9.在附近街区in the neighborhood10.确保;查明make sure11.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失die down12.醒来;唤醒;叫醒wake up13.一团糟in a mess14.使……分离break...apart15.在困难的时候in times of difficulty【重点句型】1.当暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆里看书。
初中新目标英语中考总复习英语版动词+doing和+to do
初中新目标英语中考总复习英语版动词+to do 和动词+doing 句型总结一、带动词ing形式1.keep doing2.keep sb. Doing3.practise doing sth.4.enjoy doing5.finish doing6.be afraid of doing7.be busy doing8.look forward to doing9.how about doing、./what about doing10.spend some time (in)doing11.spend some money (in) buying12.feel like doing13.stop/keep/prevent … from doing14.thank sb for doing15.thanks for doing16.dosomecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 17.goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating18.mind doing19.can’t help doing20.consider doing21.have fun doing sthhave difficulty doing sthhave trouble doing sthhave problem doing sth22.waste time/money doing23.instead of doing 24.miss doing25.hold on to doing26.pay attention to doing27.suggest doing28.It’s time for doing29.There is sb doing sth30.be used to doing sth31.be used for doing sth32. have a lot of experience33. sb allow doing sth34. put off doing sth35. succeed in doing sth36. end up doing37. give up doing38.二.含有不带to的动词不定式句型:1.had better (not) do sth.2.would you please (not) do sth3.why not do sth.4.why don’t you do sth.5.Shall we do sth.?6.let sb do sth.7.make sb. do sth. have sb do sth8.feel sb do sth三、含有带to的动词不定式句型:1.It’s time to do sth.2.It takes sb. some time to do sth3.tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. todo sth.4.Would you like to do sth.?5.It’s good/bad to do sth6.It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.7.be +adj.+ enough to do sth.8.sb. is ready to do sth.9.It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.10.It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth11.would like/love /decide/want/wish/to dosth.12.would like/love sb. to do sth.13.Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.14.how/ when/where/whether to do sth15.can’t wait to do16.too … to do …17.be afraid /ready/able/sure to do18.It’s time to do sth19.My job is to do sth20.My dream is to do sth21.My hobby is to do sth22.refuse to do sth23.warn sb to do sth24.pretend to do sth25..teach/learn to do sth26.need to do sth27.be willing to do sth28..try to do sth29.try one’s best to do sth30.agree to do sth31.seem to do sth32.plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth33.in order to do sth34.have a chance to do sth35.find it +adj + for sb to do sth36.have sth to do37.There is sth for sb to do38.be anxious to do39.afford to do sth40.两个动作连用,表目的ed to do sth42.be used to do sth43.be supposed to do sth44.allow sb to do sth45.sb be allowed to do sth46.the best way is to do sth47.the next step is to do sth48.have nothing to do with49.the first thing is to do sth50.it’s best to do sth51.it’s a good time to do sth52.it is a good way to do sth53.add to do54.urge sb to docate sb to do56.wait for sb to do57.order sb to do58.happen to do sth59.lead sb to do sth60.it’ a good place to do sth61.invite sb to do62.get to do sth63.expect to do64.volunteer to do sth 65.offer to do sth66.have an opportunity to do67.get sb to do sth68.it’s one’s duty to do sthe sth to do sth70.be sure to do sth71.have to do sth72.be able/unable to do sth四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:1.stop to do/ doing2.forget to do/ doing3.remember to do/doing4.go on to do/doing5.like to do/doing6.love to do/doing7.prefer to do/doing8.hate to do/doing五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:、1..begin to do/doing2.start to do/doing3.continue to do/doing4.take turns to do/doing六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
新目标初中英语语法归纳(全)
新目标初中英语语法大全学习提纲一、词类、句子成分和构词法:1、词类:英语词类分十种:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。
如:who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如:good, right, white, orange .4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。
如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。
如:am, is,are,have,see .6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如:now, very,here, often, quietly, slowly.7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。
如:a, an, the.8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
如in, on, from, above, behind.9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。
如and, but, before .10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
如:oh, well, hi, hello.2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。
通常用名词或代词担任。
如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐)2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。
主要由动词担任。
如:Jack cleansthe room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间)3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。
新目标初中英语语法归纳(全)
新目标初中英语语法大全学习提纲一、词类、句子成分和构词法:1、词类:英语词类分十种:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。
如:who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如:good, right, white, orange .4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。
如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。
如:am, is,are,have,see .6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如:now, very,here, often, quietly, slowly.7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。
如:a, an, the.8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
如in, on, from, above, behind.9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。
如and, but, before .10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
如:oh, well, hi, hello.2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。
通常用名词或代词担任。
如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐)2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。
主要由动词担任。
如:Jack cleansthe room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间)3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。
新目标初中英语中考复习--初中阶段级短语(中文版).
九年级英语中考复习—短语部分七年级上册词组Unit 1 My name is Gina .1 名字是2 我是3 他是你是(复数形式他(她;它们是那是不是(单数形式他不是什么是在哪儿是让我们4 见到你很高兴5 +可数n.复数多少+不可数n.复数多少6 姓氏7 名字8 电话号码电话号码9 身份证10 早上好11 下午好12 晚上好13 请坐14 好;行;不用谢;没关系对的、正确的好的,行,好吧15.不用谢Unit 2 Is this your pencil ?1 铅笔盒2 卷笔刀3 笔友4. 谢谢你5 用英语6 电子游戏7 失物招领8 一副;一套一串钥匙9 谁是11 它是12 朝…看13 圆珠笔14 +电话号码打电话给某人15 金戒指16 校卡17 再见Unit3 This is my sister .1 几岁2 为…而感谢3 很;非常4 笔友5 不是(复数形式7 长城8 为了感谢你的帮助9 在图中10 把…与…搭配11 哪一个12 朝…看13 谈论关于14 轮流做某事15 家庭照片16 把…添加…中17 家谱18 关于…怎么样19 画画20 …的一张照片21 在照片背后22 拍照23 深蓝24 浅绿Unit 4Where’s my backpack ?1 在…旁边2 不是(动词主语形式3 成对的4 再见5 在电脑后面6 写下;记下7 对不起18 表演出来9 闹钟10 录像带11 英式足球12 书包13 在书包里14 在床下15 在椅子上16 在梳妆台上17 数学书18 把…带去19 把…带来20 这本数学书21 这个笔记本Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball ?1 网球拍2 棒球球拍3 不是(动词三单形式4 看电视5 做运动6 一个好主意7 每天/每个早上/…8 看比赛/游戏9 喜欢做某事(爱好10 喜欢做某事(特定时间你喜欢吃什么?11 想做某事12 那听起来很有趣13 伟大的收藏家14 感兴趣15 不用谢16 欢迎来某地17 去找到Unit 6 Do you like bananas ?1 薯条2 冰淇淋3 赛跑明星4 大量;许多5 炸鸡腿6 冰棒7 +三餐吃…餐8 电影明星9 歌星10 健康食物11 吃食物12 减肥13 看一看(某物14 在学校/在家里15休闲运动16 一些运动员17 去野餐18 快餐店Unit 7How much are these pants ?1 多少/多少钱2 多少3 给你4 运动包5 到达6 对不起7 需要我帮忙吗?8 想要做某事9 什么颜色10 你相信吗11 想要某人做某事12 (5种不用谢13 不只这些14 黑白相嵌15 在出售16 以…的价格17 一个好价钱/价格合理多少钱喜欢便宜的东西18 一年中的那个时候19 各色20 着色21 亲眼看22 同学们23 服装店服装店24 叫某人做某事25 我不这么认为26 国旗Unit 1-61 在某地2 你好吗我很好26 这个早上/中午/晚上7 在宾馆8 免费的午餐9 免费10 用餐11 +地点在某地的中央(大地点12 在街上在马路上14 赶紧15 国家的博物馆16 去购物17 去远足18 爬山19 好价钱20 玩球21 什么比赛项目22 在四月Unit 8 When is your birthday ?1 几岁2 郊游3 篮球赛/排球赛4 帮助某人某事5 学校上课日6 出生于7 出生日期8 艺术节9 音乐节10 流行音乐会11 演讲比赛12 足球赛13 生日会14 写填某人日历/历程安排15 合唱比赛16 每年17 一张纸Unit 9Do you want to go to a movie ?1 动作片2 哪一种/何种东西(单数一种(复数各种各样(复数不同/许多/一些种类3 京剧4 呆在家里5 因为, 因为某种原因6 一句话,总而言之7 事实上8 寻找(动作找到(结果(经过一番努力找出9 朝…看看上去象看起来一样朝…外看/小心查找环顾四周照顾很好照顾某人10 看一场喜剧/悲剧11 不眠之夜12 在周末13 感谢某人非常感谢为…而感谢某人14 学会了许多15 想成为…打算成为/将成为16 为了同样的理由17 以一个很快的速度18 成功做某事19你最喜欢什么最喜欢某物20 去学校/去上学回家去做某事去看某物/某人去看电影去看电影去看电影去…21 在晚上22 读/看故事23 告述某人某事告诉某人关于某事告诉某人做某事324 在北京/在某地25 年轻人/老年人26 在周末27 京剧剧照28 中国历史29 振奋人心的故事30 中国动作/武打片31 巨星著名演员Unit 10Can you play the guitar ?1 不能2 夏令营3 摇滚乐队4 天才表演5 少量6 填充7 弹吉他8 弹钢琴9 去跳舞10 说英语11 一个工作12 在夏天13 对某人讲话14 与某人交谈15 在星期天16 在日本17 小男孩/女孩18 参加——俱乐部20 英语俱乐部21 象棋俱乐部22 艺术俱乐部23 游泳俱乐部24 绘画俱乐部25 唱歌俱乐部26 跳舞俱乐部27 玩得很好28 和某人相处愉快29 打鼓30 唱歌或跳舞31 学校音乐会32 征聘sth./sb.33 告述某人某事35 成为…的成员36 需要更多信息37 +号码打电话给某人38 在礼堂39 列一份清单40 把…显示给某人看41 把你的身份证给我看Unit 11 What time do you go toschool ?1 几点2 去学校/去上学3 去上班4 睡晚一些5 起床6 (反义: 穿上/脱掉7 +地点到达某地8 .听…9 上床睡觉10 做作业11 回家12 沐浴13 忙于做某事14 制作一张时间表15 乘公共汽车…16吃早餐/吃午餐/晚餐17 吃一顿丰盛的午餐18 早饭后…19 写信给某人20 请写信告诉我某事21 回信给某人22 做某人的作业23 开始上课24 做早餐25 练习做某事26 练习弹吉他27 练习说英语28 作调查29 坐17号公共汽车30 工作整晚31 早间新闻32 一个疲惫但快乐的人33 中国功夫34 早睡35 早起36 睡晚一点Unit 12My favorite subject is science . 41 体育2 …岁(年龄3 苹果树4 三棵苹果树5 五个女/男医生6 福州城7 完成某事8 完成做某事9 想做某事10 对某人严厉/严格11 使确信12 确信13 写便条14 上课15 +学科上…课上数学课/英语..16 从…到…17 从星期一到星期五18 一星期五天19 在星期一20 电视节目21 忙碌于…22 例如举…为例23 .全部课程结束在2点24使某人很累/高兴让桌子干净25 做练习锻炼Unit7-121 (艰难查明/找出2 就寝时间3 世界各地4 在某些方面5 举例子6 初中高中中学7 来自8 拉普音乐9 空闲时间10 参加参加聚会11 祝你好运12 出生于13 醒来把sb叫醒14 过多15 放风筝16 购物19 + n.复数…中一些20 +复数…中一个21 +复数…中许多22 与某人在一起23 读报纸24 在第一张照片里七年级下册词组Unit 1Where is your pen pal from ?1 笔友2 美国3 大不列颠及爱尔兰联合王国4 韩国5 墨西哥城6 好恶;爱憎7 来自于8 一步一步9 住在10 +语言说…(语言/用…说11 动作片12 在世界上13 遍及全世界14 告诉某人关于某事15 +不可数n. 一点n.+ 有点/稍微…a (肯→(否+不可数名词少许/一点a (肯→(否+可数名词复数少许/一点16 在学校17 去看电影18 做运动19 写给某人20 在周末21 玩得愉快玩得愉快/高兴做某事22 向某人介绍某人23 某人介绍自己524 笔头英语口头英语25 把房间打扫干净把房间打扫干净Unit 2Where’s the post office ?1 邮局2 电子游戏中心3 公用电话4 在…的对面5 打扰6 愉快的郊游7 某事开始8 = == 玩的高兴,愉快9 打的10 在光明大道上11 在桥上12 在…附近在我家附近13 直直向上/下走14 向左/右/后15 o 在第五大道16 中心大街17 在…与…中间18 在…对面19 与…紧挨, 在…旁边20 在这周围21 在六一路靠右边22 在公园门口23直走在第二个入口左拐24 穿过25 走过26 走路穿过27 (出去散步28 散步29 游览某地= 游览某地, 拜访某人30 顺便拜访31 3种到达某地32 在长椅上33离开第五大道,转入一条安静的大街34 离开…向左拐35 欢迎回家/来这/回来+地点欢迎到某地36 花园街区37 来参观,来拜访38 +地点在去…的路上39 最好做某事最好不做某事Unit 2Why do you like koala bears ?1 一种各种各样/不同种类/许多种类2 在夜里3 海豚表演4 一幅中国地图5 第一6 最后7. 有点有点8 一点9 一只丑陋的小狗10 对某人友好11 对某人不友好12 对某人冷淡对某人礼貌对某人不礼貌对某人粗鲁13 一个害羞的女孩14 给某人某物15 放松自己16 与某人玩/ 玩弄sth.17 南非18 在早上期间19 太…而不能20 帮助某人U nit 3 I’d like a large pizza .1.想要想要做某事2 青椒3 她想要…4 他们想要…5 冰茶6 热狗7 也/还, 不仅…而且… ,与…一样好8 比萨快递9 什么尺寸10 苹果汁11 还有其他什么12 半小时13 比萨屋14 蛋糕特价15 为某人订购某物向…订购某物16 (左桌子边吃饭17 坐在桌子旁18 当然Unit 4I’m watching TV.1 等待某人某物等待做某事2 与…谈话(一人说话与…交谈(2人以上说话谈论关于某事4 我们是5 在池塘8 想做某事9 去看电影10 看电视11 努力工作艰难的工作Unit 4 I want to be an actor .1 想成为2 想做某事3 售货员4 在一家旅馆工作在一家医院工作和…在一起工作工作到很晚努力工作为某人工作和其他年青人一起工作在晚上/白天工作一个艰难的工作5 警察局警察6 电视/广播播报员7 银行职员8 给某人某物9 从某人那边得到某物. 买…给某人10 许多钱11 害怕sth害怕做某事12 穿一件白大褂白衣天使白衣天使13 ++ 有点危险14 和某人谈话(多人交谈和某人谈话(对某人说话15 每天(状语每日英语(定语16 出去吃饭出去吃一顿晚饭17 一个刺激的工作18 遇到人们19 为某人提供一个工作20 +电话号码打一个电话21 写一个故事22 唱歌和跳舞23 在学校剧中24 在晚上和周末工作25 一个为5~12岁孩子提供的国际学校26 运动教练27 中国/法国食物28 Al的旅馆29 出去/熄灭30 进来+地点走进…31 出去散步/吃饭32 向…外看向窗户外看33 暑假工作34 征聘助理求职招工35 招聘广告36 福州晚报37 等等38 好像Unit 5 How was your weekend ?1 …怎么样2 读书3 去购物4 在海滩上5 去沙滩6 做某人的作业做某人的作业做某人的作业7 举行晚会8 访谈节目9 为英语小测而学习10 + 洗漱/购物/...11 大多数人/许多人/所有人12 去滑冰去画画13 他们的书包14 +n.复= +n.复一点也没有(谓单+ n.单= +n.单一点也没有(谓复15 打扫某人的房间16 整个周末17 在星期六早上18 呆在家里呆在家里19 学习地理20 没有很多乐趣21 玩得愉快22 大部分孩子23 参杂着愉快和工作24 看电影25 坐在一张长椅上26 多年以前27 寻找28 煮…给某人29 去散步30 散步散步31 休息32 沿…走/散步44 度过周末Unit 6 Where’s the jazz CDs ?1 向左/右转在左/右边2 等等3 一曲摇滚音乐一曲音乐,一首曲子4 上/下楼5 在…的前面(外部在…的前面(内部6 在…后面,在…背部7 在一楼在二楼在一楼在二楼8 颐和园9 在…门口10 你是对的正确11 拉丁音乐大声响12 乐迷13 文化宫14 东/西方文化15 京剧场16 中国音乐厅17 绘画宫18 看见齐白石的作品19 西方公园20 神奇宫殿21 回到大门22 西方油画厅23 着急着急,担忧24 告诉某人做某事叫某人做某事25 快餐26 +地点带某人参观27 在…的中间28 轻音乐29 蓝调30 民歌Unit 7 What does he look like ?1 看起来像看起来像看起来像2 有一个中等体形有一个强壮的体格中等身材3 一副眼镜4 a little 一点a little bit 一点a bit 一点kind of 一点5 have black long and curly hair 有一头黑,长卷发6 the capital of the basketball team 篮球队主将7 step by step 一步一步bit by bit 一点一点8 tell jokes to sb 告诉某人笑话make jokes 开玩笑play jokes on sb 开某人的笑话He is joking 他正在开笑话9 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事stop to do sth 停止正在做的事去做另一件事stop from doing sth 阻止某人做某事10 like reading and playing chess 喜欢读和下棋11 rock singer 摇滚歌手12 have a new look 呈现一个新形象13 Never mind 没关系14 Year Award 年度奖Unit 8 What is John like ?1 exchange student 交换生an exchange student in China一个与中国交换的学生2 a strong personality 一个坚强的性格a fine personality 一个完美的性格3 television personal 电视名人4 application form 申请表5 on the blackboard 在黑板上6fill in (the form/blanket 填写7 live in/at 住在8 draw funny pictures 画一幅有趣的画9 for example 例如take sth. for example 举sth.为例Unit 9 It’s raining !1 How is it going ? 情况怎么样2 on vacation /holiday 在假期3 ride to +地骑车去某地= go to +地+by bike/bicycle 骑车去某地ride a camel (camels 骑骆驼4 red scarf /red scarfs /red scarves 红领巾a kind of scarf 一种围巾5 down there 在那儿(下方6 right now =at once = right away=in a minute= immediately 立刻;马上7 as usual 跟往常一样8 nothing much 没什么事9 I can get her 我可以叫她来接电话10 call (sb. to do sth 打电话做某事11 my whole family 我的整个家庭12 world show 世界节目13 one …the other…一个…另一个…some…others…一些…另一些…14 on their heads 在他们头上15 a very interesting place 十分有趣的地方an interesting place 一个有趣的地方16 in fall /autumn 在秋天in winter /spring /summer 在冬天17 CCTV’S Around The W orld 中央电视台世界节目18 have a rest /break 休息一下19 catch a cold 感冒catch a serious/bad cold 重感冒20 thousands of books 成千上万本书hundreds of books 成百上千本书five thousand buses 五千辆汽车21 go to China 去中国Unit 10 Where did you go onvacation ?1 New York City 纽约城2 visit sb./my uncle 拜访某人/我的叔叔3 go to summer camp 去夏令营go to church 去教堂go to the mountain/ the beach 去爬山/去沙滩4 visit the museums 参观博物馆5 be lost /missing 丢失6 walk back to 返回走7 study for English exams 为英语考试而学习8 be crowded 拥挤9 all day (long 整天all day raining 整天下雨10 decide to do 决定做某事decide on sth. 决定某事11 in the corner 在拐角12help sb do sth =help sb with sth.帮助某人做某事with the help of sb 在某人的帮助之下13 make sb/sth +adj 使sb/sth…. make sb do sth 使某人做某事14 have dinner at one’s home在某人家里享用晚餐15The Great Wall 长城Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场16 Summer Palace 故宫17 Central Park 中央公园Unit 11 What do you think of game shows ?1 think of 想起,考虑think about 考虑think over 仔细思考2 soup opera 肥皂剧4 hair clip 发夹4 key ring 钥匙圈5 make a list 列一张表on the listing 在那张表上6 mind doing sth 介意做某事keep sth in mind 牢牢记住7 agree on sth 同意某事agree with sb 同意某人(观点 agree to do 同意做某事8 in fashion 时尚fashion show 时装秀game shows 娱乐节目talk show 脱口秀sports show 运动节目English Today 今日英语Healthy living 健康生活Laws Today 今日说法Culture China 中国文化Chinese Cooking 中国厨艺Animal World 动物世界Weekend Talk 周末访谈Cartoon World 卡通世界F4 Search F4大搜索Happy One hundred 开心100 Happy Camp 快乐大本营Sky English 空中英语9 in one’s opinion 根据某人的意见10 good idea 好主意have some ideas of doing sth 有某事的主意have no ideas 没有主意,不知道11 a thirteen-year-old girl 一个14岁的女孩12 Welcome to 欢迎参加…13 school magazine 学校杂志14 ask sb sth 询问某人某事ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事ask sb for sth 向某人要某物Unit 12 Don’t eat in class .1 in class 在课上2 gold medal 金牌3 No talking 禁止讲话4 be late for class/school 上课/学迟到5 run in the hallway 在走廊跑步6 eat in the classroom/ cafeteria在教室/食堂吃东西7listen to music in the music room在音乐室听音乐8 fight with sb 与sb打架9 quarrel with sb 与sth吵架10 wear school uniform 穿校服11 clean the room 打扫房间12 break the rule (keep the rule 违反/遵守规则13 go out on school night 在上课的晚上出去14go out with sb after class与某人下课后一起出去15 make the bed 铺床16 meet one’s friends 遇到某人的朋友17 take sb out for a walk 带某人出去散步18 wash one’s clothes =do the laundry 洗衣服19 be in bed =go to bed=go to sleep 上床睡觉20 Children’s Palace 少年宫21 Don’t talk loudly . 不要大声说话22 No wet umbrellas.= Don’t take wet umbrellas. 不要把湿雨伞带进来23 Don’t let the lights on. 不要让灯开着24 read while eating 边吃边看书25 waste water 浪费水26 show sb sth= show sth to sb 向某人展现某物27 be good at =do well in(sth/doing sth擅长做某事Culture 1 Football1 come from=be from 来自于2 south America 南美洲3 Steel Roses 铿锵玫瑰4 World Cup 世界杯5 web site 网址6 school team 校队7 play for 为…踢8 play against 与…对抗9 in other parts of world 在世界其他国家10 in Europe 在欧洲11 long football histories 悠久的足球历史12 hundreds of thousands fans 几百上千万球迷13 a part of …中的一部分14 at the time of 在…的时间里15 (all over the world 遍及世界16 give sb one’s best wish 给某人一个美好的祝愿17 go for it 努力争取18 watch sth on TV 看sth电视节目19 a member of …中的一名成员be a member of school team 作为校队中的一员be on school team 作为校队中的一员play for school team 为校队打/踢球20 stand for sth/sb 代表sth./sb21 take a look at 追溯22 neither …nor…既不…也不…either …or …或者…或者…23 Chinese Football Association 中国足球协会Culture 2 Festivals1 Lantern Festival 元宵节2 lunar month 朔望月3 Cherry Blossom Festival 樱花节4 Bastille Day 攻占巴士底狱纪念日5 apple—bobbing 苹果跳跳6 Trick or treat! 不请吃就捣蛋7 play trick on sb 开sb玩笑8 Spring Festive 春节9 Christmas Day 圣诞节10 lunar month 农历11the night of …的晚上12 at the time of 在…的时间13 hundreds of years ago 几百年前14 come back to do sth 回来做某事15 old tradition 古老的传统16 spend (time doing sth 花时间做某事spend money on sth 在某物上用钱spend time with sb 花时间和某人在一起17 at/on Christmas Day 在圣诞节八年级上册短语Unit 11. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be in good health =(behealthy身体健康7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康8. as for至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. although=though虽然18. most of the students=most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth.试着做某try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事29. come home from school放学回家30. of course=certainly=sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb (to do sth 帮助某人做某事,33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多,大量的Unit 21. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉痛3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down and rest 躺下休息5. see a dentist 看牙医6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶8. a good idea 好主意.9. stressed out 筋疲力尽10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和13. too much yin 阴气太盛14. a balanced diet饮食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性,阳性食品16. at the moment = now 此刻17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun =have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快19. host family 寄宿家庭20. conversation practice会话练习21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,like doing sth 喜欢做某事,practice doing sth. 练习做某事,mind doing sth. 介意做某事,finish doing sth. 完成某事,give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即:practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stan d, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。
新版新目标英语九年级短语归纳
Unit 11.和…合作/ 和…一起工作work with2.制作单词卡make word cards3.读教科书read the textbook4.听磁带listen to the tape5.向…寻求/要… ask sb for…6.为考试做准备/备考study for a test7.看录像watch the videos8.和…谈话have conversations with sb9.大声朗读read aloud10.练习发音practice pronunciation11.学到很多learn a lot12.口语表达能力speaking skills13.英语口语spoken English14.有点儿紧张 a little nervous15.作报告give a report16.听报告have a report17.知道大意get the main ideas18.首先at first19.使用字典use a dictionary20.读句子read the sentences21.要耐心be patient22.越多…越快The more… the faster…23.发现学英语难find it difficult to learn24.在英语课上in English class25.学习语言的秘密the secret to language learning26.如此…以至于so ... that27.大部分时间most of time28.害怕… be afraid of sth29.害怕做…be afraid to do sth=be afraid doing sth30.由于/因为because of31.我糟糕的发音my poor pronunciation32.埋头在教科hide behind the textbook33.令人兴奋和有趣的电exciting and funny movies34.爱上… fall in love with35.肢体语言body language36.脸上的表情expressions on their faces37.得到/知道意思get the meaning38.有用的句子the useful sentences 39.小菜一碟 a piece of cake40.你活该It serves you right41.查阅…(字典) look up…42.以便于so that43.更好地理解英语电影have a better understanding of English movies44.改善我的发音improve my pronunciation45.词组word groups46.练习讲英语practice speaking English47.提高…写作improve one’s writing48.练习听力practice listening49.学习语法learn grammar50.看英语节目watch English programs51.大声重复repeat out loud52.记/做笔记take notes53.做练习do exercises54.大量阅读read a lot55.给笔友写点子邮件write e-mails to sb56.和…讲英语speak English with sb57.记忆句型memorize sentence patterns58.用英语记笔记take notes in nglish59.用英语记日记keep a diary in English60.使用英语字典use an English dictionaryUnit21.泼水节the Water Festival2.龙舟节the Dragon Boat Festival3.春节the Spring Festival4.灯笼节the Lantern Festival5.多么美好的一天! What a great day!6.一点 a little/ a bit/ a little bit7.看望亲戚visit relatives8.出去吃饭eat out/ go out for dinner9.增加(体重)/发胖/穿上put on10.在两周以后in /after two weeks11.听起来像… sound like+n12.一年最热的月the hottest month of the year13.从…到… from …to…14.和…相似be similar to/ be the same as15.…的时间the time of16.在街道上in /on the street17.朝…扔… throw sth to sb / sp18.洗剂掉… wash away19.好运good luck20.满月 a full moon21.把…带给… carry sth to sb22.传统的民间故事traditional folk stories23.…的故事the story of…24.射掉shoot down25.计划做… plan to do sth26.设法偷try to steal27.拒绝做… refuse to do sth28.飘向… fly up to29.对…喊出call out one’s name to…30.摆开/布置lay out sth in /on /at31.回来come back/ be back/ get back32.五月第二个星期the second Sunday of May33.六月第三个星期天the third Sunday of June34.给…礼物give gifts to sb35.带…出去吃饭ake sb out for dinner/lunch36.越来越受欢迎more and more popular37.展示/表达我们的爱show our love38.花很多的钱spend a lot of money39.帮助…做…help (to) do sth/help with sth40.打扮/装扮dress up41.装扮成卡通人物dress up as cartoon characters42.不招待就使坏trick or treat43.了解learn about44.考虑think of45.…的真正意义the true meaning of…46.最好的例子the best example47.只想着自己only think oneself48.关心/关注care about49.过去常常… used to do sth50.受到惩罚be punished51.处某人以… punish sb with/by…52.因…而处罚某人punish sb for…53.告诫…去做… warn sb to do54.提醒…要注意… warn sb about sth55.警告…不要做… warn sb not to do56.最终成为end up57.期待…做… expect sb to do sth58.带回到… take back…59.把…带回到… take sb back to sp60.使…想起… remind sb of sth/ sb61.提醒某人做… remind sb to do sth62.醒来wake up63.查明/弄清情况find out64.决定做… decide to do sth65.改变…的生活change one’s life66.承诺做… promise to do sth67.真需要in need68.…对待… treat sb with +n.69.…的开端the beginning of70.产生新生命give birth to life71.…的象征 a symbol of72.不但…而且not only … but also73.结果as a result74.圣诞节前夕Christmas Eve Unit 31.取钱get some money2.买一些杂志get/buy some magazines3.获取一些有关小镇的信息get some information about the town4.买一双鞋get/buy a pair of shoes5.怎样到达… how to get to sp6.沿着go along/ go down7.在银行的旁边beside the bank8.在右边on the right/left9.去三楼go to the third floor10.向左转turn left/ right11.在…之间between …and…12.做…激动be excited to do sth.13.从/以…开始start/ begin with14.不必匆忙not need to rush15.起初at first 16.在那个时刻at that time17.来得更早点come a little earlier18.最近的银行the nearest bank19.寻求帮助ask for help20.怎样有礼貌的寻求帮how to ask for help politely21.学会怎样才是礼貌的learn how to be polite22.在不同的情况in different situations23.使用恰当的语言use the right language24.在去往…的路上on one’s way to…25.更擅长bec ome better at…26.期待look forward to27.使…想起remind …of…28.取决于/依靠depend on29.经过、路过pass by30.一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eatUnit 41.害怕be afraid of2.过去常常... used to do3.过去的长相used to be like4.谈论talk about5.直发straight hair6.过去穿used to wear...7.不足以做... not enough to do sth8.在...方面取得好成绩get good grades in9.对...更感兴趣get more interested in ...10.时常/有时from time to time11.我小学同学my primary school classmates12.变化很大change a lot/ change so much13.变红get red14.和...谈话talk to/ talk with15.看见某人在做... see sb doing sth16.在考试中取得好成绩get good scores on the exams17.一个十九岁的... a 19-year-old18.拿起做/开始做take up doing19.对付/处理deal with/ do with20.敢做... dear to do sth/ dear not to do sth21.在班级面前in front of the class22.全学校the whole school23.在众人面前in front of crowds24.不在... not…anymore25.一直/总是all the time26.成为大众焦点get tons of attention27.太多的注意力too much attention28.担心… worry about29.出现在别人面前appear to others30.非常注意... be very careful about31.私人时间private time32.和朋友闲逛hang out with friends33.准备好做... be prepared to do sth34.放弃give up …(doing)35.通向成功的路the road to success36.想/考虑... think about37.继续战斗fight on doing38.需要有足够的天赋require a lot of talent39.能成功到达顶峰make it to the top40.一小部分 a very small number of41.吃大量的蔬菜eat a lot of vegetables42.听流行音乐listen to pop music43.看恐怖片watch scary monies44.看大量的书籍read lots of books45.至少at least46.公众in public47.画画paint pictures48.音乐课music class49.过去在足球队used to be on the soccer team50...的标题the topic of51.学习努力work hard52.在...方面做得好do well in53.难相信It is hard to believe…54.寻找... look for55.照顾take care of/ look after56.搬到... move to sp57.感到孤独feel lonely58.旷课be absent from classes59.考试不及格fail the exams/examinations60.做决定make a decision61.派...到.../送...到... send sn to sp62.寄宿学校 a boarding school63.交朋友make friends64.和…交朋友make friends with sb65.亲自/亲身in person66.建议某人做... advise sb to do sth67.即使even though68.想到... think of69.会话have conversations with70.从那以后after that71.变得积极become active72.以...为自豪take pride in/ be proud of Unit5 短语1.以…闻名/为人知晓be (well) known for2.不论/无论no matter…3.剪纸paper cutting4.由…构成(2个) be made of/be made from5.在…被制造be made in sp6.科学博物馆the science museum7.飞机模型model plane8.科技展science fair9.因…而著名be famous for/ be famous as10.在过去in the past11.在…被生产be produced in…12.在很多不同地区in many different areas13.据我所知as far as I know14.在…的边上on the sides of15.寄到…/送到… send sth to sp16.许多不同的国many different countries17.全世界all over the world18.有利于… be good for19.即…又… both…and20.搜寻/寻找search for sth21.去另一个国家go to another coutyr22.什么种类的东西what kinds of things23.无论什么no matter what24.即使even if/ even though25.…中的大部分the most of…26.一双/一对 a pair of27.中国制造made in China 28.避免做… avoid doing sth29.事实上in fact30.擅长做… be good at doing sth31.更擅长做… be/get better at doing sth32.在将来in the future33.在世界各个角落in all parts of the world34.看望某人visit sb35.在玩具店in the toy stores36.购物经历shopping experiences37.查明find out38.怎样做风筝how to make a kite39.去度假go on vacation40.放风筝fly a kite41.国际风筝The International kite festival42.特殊传统方式the special forms of traditional43.在生活中in life44.例如such as/ for example45.把…变成… turn sth into sth/change sth into sth46.首次被使用be first used by sb47.寻求帮助ask for help48.升入到…里fall into49.幸福的象征 a symbol of happiness50.贴上put sth on…51.好运good luck52.中国童话Chinese fairy tale53.历史故事 a historical story54.在很高的温度下at a very high heat55.陶艺clay art56.被用于做… be used for doing sth57.用…盖上cover sth with sth58.被…覆盖be covered with…Unit6 短语1.被…发明be invented (by sb)2.…的样式the style of…3.具有特殊跟的鞋shoes with special heels4.考虑/想think of/ think about5.我很荣幸My pleasure!6.日常生活daily life7.似乎… seem to do sth/ seem that…8.传播到… spread sth to sp9.偶然的/意外的by accident10.最受欢迎的饮料the most popular drink11.据说It’s said that…12.作为饮料as a drink13.在户外的火上over an open fire14.掉入…里/落入/陷入fall into15.茶圣the saint of tea16.被带到… be brought to sp17.发生take place18.毫无疑问/确信without doubt19.以很低的价格at a low price20.建议…做… advise sb to do sth21.建议…不要做… advise sb not to do sth22.突然/猛地all of a sudden23.和…相似be similar to24.错误地/无意地by mistake25.足够的咸salty enough26.使…高兴make sb happy/ cheer sb up27.最后in the end28.多余/超过more than / over29.人们相信It’s believed tha t30.在奥运会at the Olympics31.在室内坚硬的地板上inside on a hard floor32.把…分成… divide …into…33.与此同时at the same time34.阻止…做… stop…from doing sth35.…的梦想the dream of…36.不但…而且… not only…but also37.…的数量the number of…38.越来越多more and more39.钦佩/仰慕look up to40.鼓励…做… encourage sb to do sth41.实现梦想achieve one’s dream42.历史上in history43.职业篮球队the professional basketball groups44.这是因为… That’s because…45.很难区分出It’s hard to tell…46.想出… come up with47.那是…的原因That’s why…48.让某人不要做… ask sb not to do sthUnit 7 短语1.顶嘴/回嘴talk back2.避免接近/远离keep … away from3.自己做决定make one’s own decision4.当了…的路/妨碍get in the way of5.允许…做… allow sb to do sth6.被允许做… be allowed to do sth7.选择自己的服choose one’s own clothes8.应该允许…做… should allow sb to do9.不应该允许做should allow sb not to do10.十六岁的孩子们sixteen-year olds11.兼职工作part-time job/work12.扎耳眼get one’s ears pieced13.足够认真be serious enough14.和朋友度过时spend tome with froends15.需要时间(去)做… need tome to do sth16.停止做… stop doing sth17.对…感到兴奋be excited about sth18.拍照takes photos19.使用闪光板灯use a flash20.小婴儿 a tiny baby21.整夜all night22.带在我身边stay by my side23.温暖怀抱里入眠warm arms to sleep in24.确定/确认make sure/ be sure25.举起lift up26.咳嗽得厉害cough badly/cough a lot27.大声地顶嘴talk back loudly28.给…东西give sth to sb29.噩梦awful dream30.生气的喊道shout back angrily31.和朋友出去go out with friends32.回想起… think back to sth33.上学迟到be late for school34.呆在外面stay out35.后悔做了… regret doing sth 36.后悔做…(没做) regret to sth37.给…机会做… give sb a chance to do sth38.搬出去move out39.照顾自己take care of/ look after40.驾驭自己的生活manage one’s life41.上课迟到be late class42.和朋友一起学习study with friends43.早早的完成考试finish a test early44.担心worry about sb/ sth45.考试失败fail the test46.参加考试take the test47.通过考试pass the test48.数学考试失败fail a math test49.缓考take the test late50.对某人要求严格be strict with sb51.想成为be strict in sth52.职业赛跑运动员 a professional runner53.长大grow up54.过多的训练train so much55.不反对做… have nothing against doing56.最终end up57.对…认真be serious about sth58.在…上花费时间spend time on sth59.做选择make this choice60.有机会做… have a chance to do sth61.实现梦想achieve one’s dream62.鼓励某人做… encourage sb to sthUnit8 短语1.属于… belong to sb2.追逐/追赶run after3.同时/一起at the same time4.听… listen to sb/ sth5.也许是may/might be6.可能是could be7.一定是must be8.一定不是can’t be9.去野餐go to a picnic10.其余的/剩余的the rest of…11.拾起/捡起pick up sth12.彼此each other/ one another13.过去常常used to do sth14.被采访be interviewed by15.奇怪的声音strange noise16.玩得高兴have fun/have good time17.感到不安feel uneasy/ feel nervous18.离开/走开go away/ be away19.不确定be not sure20.洗澡take a shower21.感到困倦feel sleepy22.在空中in the sky23.赶车catch the bus24.不但…而且… not only…but also25.看见太阳升起see the sun rising26.一年中最长的这一天the longest day of the year27.试图与…交流try to communicate with sb28.指出point out29.一种日历 a kind of calendar30.一定的方式in a certain way31.直接照射…里shine directly into32.石头的中心the center of the stones33.保持健康keep healthy34.被用于做… be used for doing35.石头的位置the position of the stones36.一个特殊的目的 a special prupose37.很长的一段时间 a long period of timeUnit9 短语1.既然那样/那样的话in that case2.坚持/固守stick to3.大量/充足plenty of4.关上shut off5.偶尔/间或once in a while6.总共/合计in total7.随着跳舞dance to8.随着唱歌sing along with9.空闲时间spare time/ free time10.取决于/依靠depend on11.使…振作cheer sb up12.尽某人最大努力去做try one’s best to do13.有一个快乐的结局have a happy ending14.使…感到… make sb feel adj15.及时in time16.害怕… be afraid to do sth /be afraid of doing17.中国民间音乐演奏会a concert of Chinese folk music18.用二胡演奏play on erhu19.查阅look up sth20.被…写be written by sb21.出生be born22.教…做… teach sb to do sth23.例如for example/such as24.因…而出名be famous/ known for25.赚钱make money26.结婚get married27.继续做go on to do/ continue to do sth28.以这种方式in this way29.到…末by the end of…30.遗憾的是… It’s a pity that …Unit 10 短语1.顺便拜访drop by2.毕竟/终归after all3.大动肝火/气愤get mad4.作出努力make an effort5.把…擦掉clean sth off6.脱下/起飞take off7.特地/格外努力go out of one’s way to..8.使某人宾至如归make sb feel at home9.习惯于be used to doing10.握手shake hands11.被期望做/应该做Sb be supposed to do12.被期待着做… Sb be expected to do13.(做)…是重要的be important to do14.首次见面meet for the first time15.犯一些错误make some mistakes16.欢迎晚会the welcome party17.交朋友make friends18.被期待着… be expected to do19.伸手hold hand 20.使…惊讶的是to one’s surprise21.晚到点arrive a bit late22.做计划做… make plans to do sth23.按时/准时on time24.邀请某人做… invite sb to do sth25.避开交通高峰期avoid heavy traffic26.用手(拿)饭吃eat with one’s hand27.插入…里stick sth into …28.在盘子里on the plate29.撞击一个空碗hit an empty bowl30.用…指点… point at sb with sth31.最大的挑战the biggest challenge32.玩得高兴/过得愉快have a good timehave fun / enjoy oneself33.学会怎样做… learn how to do sth34.用法语和我谈话talk to sb in French35.由于/因为because of …36.与…不同be different from37.相当奇怪pretty strange38.切开cut up sth39.使得某人… make sb adj40.显而易见/ 到场 show upUnit 111.宁愿 would rather2.使人发疯/发狂 drive sb. crazy/mad3.成为某人的朋友 be friends with sb4.越...越... The more ..the more5.忽略,不提及 leave out6.首相 prime minister7.招来,叫来 call in8.既不...也不 neither ..nor9.起初,开始时 to start with10.使失望 let.. down11.开处某人 kick sb off12.对某人严厉 be hard on sb13.而不是 rather than14.齐心合力,通力合作pull together15.使我昏昏欲睡 make me sleepy16.共同的 in common17.感到受冷落 feel left out18.想要做 feel like doing19.没毛病 nothing wrong with20.三天的时间 in three days’ time21.即使,虽然 even though22.停止做... stop doing23.没有得分 miss scoring that goal24.由于 because of25.没说一句话 without another word26.让他进来 let him in27.对..太苛刻 be too hard on yourself28.从错误中吸取教训 learn from your mistakes29.充满勇气 with courage30.使他惊讶和松口气的是 to his surprise and relief31.一致in agreement32.在一个成功的团队 on a winning team33.从经验中学习 learn from the experience34.轻柔的钢琴音乐 soft piano music35.感到幸运.... feel lucky to doUnit 121.在...之前 by the time2.捎某人一程 give sb a lift3.(与...)成一排 in line with4.赶到,露面 show up5.(在时间点)之前 by the end of6.化妆晚会 costume party7.卖光 sell out8.充满意外 full of the unexpected9.把.. 落在.. .leave sth +地点10.发出响声 go off11.一直睡觉 keep sleeping12.穿上 put on13.冲出门外 rush out of the door14.上课迟到五分钟 be five minutes late for class15.世界贸易大厦 World Trade Center16.即将做某事 be about to do sth17.排队等候 wait in line18.发生什么事,进展怎么样 what,s going on19.难以置信地瞪着 stare in disbelief20.变成... Turn into21.完成做.. Finish doing22.忘记喂狗 forget to feed her dog23.没有说一声再见的机会 get a chance to say goodbye24.去上学 leave for school25.穿衣服 get dressed26.熬夜 stay up (all night )27.发生 take place /happen28.相互捉弄或开玩笑 play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other29.尽可能多的 as much ..as they can30.减肥 lose weight31.以做..结束 end up doing32.结婚 get married33.有一个圆满的结局 have a happy ending34.数百人 hundreds of35.恐惧在整个国家漫延 fear spared across the wholecountry36.卖光 run out of37.在愚人节 on April Fool,s Day38.从家中逃出 run away from their homes39.交作业 hand in one,s homework40.醒来 wake up41.通向,导致,引导 lead to42.开学第一天 on the first day of schoolUnit131.对..有害 be harmful to2.在...顶部 at the top of3.食物链 the food chain4.参加 take part in5.关掉 turn off6.付费,付出代价 pay for7.采取行动 take action8.扔掉,抛弃 throw away9.好好利用某物 put sth to good use10.拆下,摧毁 pull down11.恢复,使想起,归还 bring back12.河底 the bottom of the river13.垃圾成堆 full of rubbish 14.起作用,参与,扮演play a part in15.代替 instead of16.骑自行车的好处the advantages of bike riding17.扔垃圾 throw rubbish18.起作用,有影响 make a difference19.引领美好未来 lead to a better future20.制定法律 develope laws21.停止出售鱼翅 stop the sale of shark fins22.帮助摆脱困难 help out23.负担不起 can,t afford to do24.不能再等了 can,t afford to wait any longer25.回收纸 recycle paper26.倒置 turn upside down27.开办小生意 set up a small business28.使复活 bring back to life29.用小创造 with a little creativity30.以..开始 begin withUnit141.连续几次地 in a row2.回首(往事)回忆,回顾 look back at3.弄得一团糟 make a mess4.沉住气,保持冷静 keep one,s cool5.初中 junior high school6.高中 senior high school7.(时间)逝去,过去 go by8.信任,信赖 believe in9.首先 first of all10.渴望,渴求 be thirsty for11.对某人心存感激 be thankful to sb12.在...前面 ahead of13.连同,除..以外还along with14.对.. 有责任,负责任 be responsible for15.出发,启程 set out16.分离,隔开 separate from17.帮助解决问题的朋友 a friend helping me with aproblem18.符合严厉老师的标准 meet the standards of a strictteacher19.射入两个球 score two goals20.弹奏电子琴 play the keyboard21.休息一下 take a break22.教学方法 teaching methodsw23.给了明确的指导 give really clear instructions24.对.. 耐心 be patient with25.解出答案 work out the answers26.下更大的功夫 put in more effort27.去购物 go shopping28.准时上早读 on time for morning reading29.为..做准备 prepare for30.英语成绩差 get poor grades in English31.在..方面有问题 have problems with32.在.. 的帮助下 with one,s help33.在年末 at the end of the year34.期盼 look forward to doing35.取得商业学位get a business degree36.接受邀请 accept the invitation37.参加毕业典礼 attend the graduation ceremony38.精力充沛,渴求知识full of energy and thirsty forknowledge39.对未来充满希望 full of hope for the future40.放弃 give up41.分道扬镳 go your separate way42.分离,与..分开 separate from。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 8知识点(重点单词+词形变换+重点短语+重点句型)
八年级英语下册Unit8知识点【Section A】【重点单词】1.tool n.工具2.gun n.枪;炮3.sand n.沙滩;沙nd n.陆地;大地5.beauty n.美;美丽6.belong v.归属;属于7.treasure n.珠宝:财富8.towards prep.朝:向;对着9.page n.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张【词形变换】1.hurry v.匆忙;赶快→hurries(三单)→hurrying (现在分词)→hurried (过去式/过去分词)2.mark n.迹象;记号;分数 v.做记号;打分→ marking(现在分词)→ marked(过去式/过去分词) 3.technology n.科技;工艺→ technologies(复数) 【重点短语】1.出海go out to sea2.一个满是珠宝的岛屿an island full of treasures3.把它放下put it down4.在第25页上on page 255.赶快;赶紧hurry up6.到期be due7.失去生命lose one's life8.(捕)杀动物和鸟类作为食物kill animals and birds for food9.另一个人的足迹the marks of another man's feet10.其他什么人who else11.在那不久之后not long after that12.跑向我的房子run towards my house13.一块陆地a piece of land14.留下leave behind15.科幻小说(或影片等)science fiction16.迫不及待做某事can't wait to do sth.17.将他命名为“星期五”name him Friday【重点句型】1.你还没决定写哪本书吗?Have you decided which book to write about yet?2.我已经把它读完了。
