(完整word)新目标八年级下册英语阅读理解专题练习
新目标八年级下册英语阅读理解专题练习AMr and Mrs Green lived in a big city. Last summer, they went to a country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet, clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting under a warm sun in front of his house. Mr Green asked him, "Do you like to live in this quiet place?"The old man said, "Yes, I do."Mr Green said, "What are the good things about it?"The old man answered, "Well, the people here know each other. They often come and visit me, and I often go and visit them, and there are also lots of children here.""That's interesting, and what are the bad things?" Mr Green said.The old man thought for a moment and then said, "Well, the same things, really."46. Mr and Mrs Green went to the country ________.A. to spend their holidayB. to see the old manC. to visit the quiet placeD. to visit their old friends47. Mr and Mrs Green enjoyed the country because________.A. it was far from the cityB. it was quiet and cleanC. it was a farmD. they wanted to live there48. The old man said, "Yes, I do." "I do" here means "________".A. I like to go out for a walk early in the morningB. I like to sit in the warm sunC. I like to spend my holidayD. I like to live in this place49. Mr and Mrs Green took a walk ________.A. early in the morningB. after breakfastC. in the eveningD. at noon50. Did the old man like the people to come and visit him?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. Sometimes he did, but sometimes he didn't.D. We don't know.BDo you live in the city? Do you know how cities began? Long, long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did it, their life changed. They could stay in one place and grew crops to eat.People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew bigger and bigger.When machines came along, life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. T hen cities grew big.Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
36. Long, long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food.37. Everyone knows how and where cities began.38. When these people learned to grow food, their life changed.39. When machines came along, life in the villages changed again.40. Some people don't like to live in big cities.CEvery country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.()1. Italians like to eat __________. A. dumplings B. pizza C. hot food D. fish( )2. Fish and chips are very popular in _____. A. England B. Australia C. the USA D. Canada( ) 3. In different countries people eat ______ food.A. differentB. the sameC. the differentD. same( ) 4. The hamburger does not have any _____ in it.A. beef B. pork C. fish D. chips( ) 5. Hamburger is a kind of ______. A. meat B. drink C. food D. vegetableDTom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers. One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?” “Please bring us two apples first.” said Tom. When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry. “You are impolite(没礼貌). Why didn’t you take the smaller one?” Tom said. “But I was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?” “Of c ourse I’ll take the smaller one.” said Tom. “Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will be mine. Don’t you think so?” “Oh.” Tom couldn’t answer.根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)误(F)(10分)( ) 1. Tom and Mike were not kind to each other. ( ) 2. They went out to sit in a restaurant.( ) 3. The waiter brought them two apples before the meal.( ) 4. Mike took the bigger apple. ( ) 5. At last Tom had the bigger apple.EBasketball players are usually very tall. Because they need to put the ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them.Short people often have better balance (平衡) than tall people, so they don't fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance, for example, table tennis, they don't need to have long legs to run fast! Someof the fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better than their parents. Good food can help children grow.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
最新人教版英语专题训练 八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)
最新人教版英语专题训练八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.⑴Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works!⑵Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.⑶Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.⑷Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.⑸Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.⑹Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.(1)This passage may be taken from .A. a science bookB. a story bookC. a magazineD. school rules(2)What do the underlined words "a sense of accomplishment" mean?A. 成就感B. 忧伤感C. 挫折感D. 信任感(3)Which of the following should you say "No" to when you are unhappy?A. You should always look for the good things of others.B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.C. Learn something new and go for it!D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是当你不开心或你多伟大时,让你感觉很好的几个建议。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit2阅读理解专练(一)及答案
新目标八年级下册英语Unit2阅读理解专练一阅读理解一“Mom, you won’t believe what Anna’s grandfather bought her for her birthday!” shouted Michelle.“What?” asked Mom.“A horse,” said Michelle. “Can I have one for my birthday?”“No, Honey! I’m sorry but we don’t have enough money,” said Mom.Michelle walked to her room. The phone rang (响起铃声), and Michelle answered.“Will you get one for your birthday?” asked Anna. “We can ride them together.”“No,” said Michelle. “Mom said we don’t have enough money.”“Oh. Er... I have to fe ed Sir Charles. See you tomorrow,” said Anna.“Maybe I can help Anna feed Sir Charles,” thought Michelle. She picked up the phone, but her mom was on the phone.“That would be wonderful. I think she’ll enjoy the riding lessons,” said Mom.Michelle even did n’t hear her mom walk in the room.“Honey, I want to talk to you,” said Mom.Michelle put the phone down. “I didn’t mean to eavesdrop. I was going to call Anna,” said Michelle.“So you heard about the riding lessons?” asked Mom.“Yes,” said Michelle.“I don’t have enough money to buy a horse, but Ithought you’d like to learn to ride it. Mrs. Mayberrygives lessons every Saturday. She said you and Annacould be in the same class. I know it’s not the same ashaving your own horse, but ...” said Mom.“It’s better,” said Michelle.“Why?” asked Mom.“Anna has to feed Sir Charles every day. Ittakes lots of time,” said Michelle.“So you’re satisfied?” asked Mom.“Of course. It’s the best birthday gift ever,”said Michelle.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Unit 9—阅读专练(精编word版 带答案)人教新目标版英语八年级(下册)
人教新目标八年级(下)Unit 9—完形填空+阅读专练Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节完形填空。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AIn Britain, weather is a common subject of conversation. "Isn't it a nice day?" "Do you think it l ?" “I think it's going to snow." Pe ople often 2 a conversation 3 these words.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other.One man may say, "Do you see 4 in the east? It's going to rain tomorrow." 5 will say, "Yes, it's cloudy in the east. But I think we are going to have fine weather tomorrow. "People often 6 the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him, "It's going to rain." He won't believe anything else. When friends have a picnic, they are 7 the weather is going to clear up very quickly that they sit down and eat their lunch while it rains.Almost everyone 8 what the weatherman says. But he doesn't always 9 what we want, and sometimes he makes mistakes. Still he usually comes 10 to being correct than anyone else.( )1. A. is rain B. will rain C. will rainy D. will be rain ( )2. A. set off B. make C. begin D. stop( )3. A. in B. by C. with D. for( )4. A. cloudy it is B. it is cloudy C. cloudy is it D. is it cloudy ( )5. A. One man B.A man C. Other man D. Another man ( )6. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. ask for( )7. A. very sure B. sure enough C. so sure D. too sure ( )8. A. hears B. listens C. hear from D. listens to ( )9. A. ask us B. tell us C. speak us D. say to us ( )10. A. close B. closer C. closest D. the most closeBI'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy traveling and I have beento many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've l1 been to.Kunyu Mountain is a place of l2 near my hometown. My dad and I went to l3 it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so l4 that I could never reach it. When I l5 , I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds. L6 the view was beautiful, I was not interested in looking at it. I l7 very tired because of the 3-hour walk and I had a l8 in my legs. However, I said to l9 that I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top. It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in 20 the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, I smiled. I enjoyed my 21 in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times. And I have fallen in love 22 the beauty of nature since then.In our lives, the top is our 23 . The climbing is difficult but worth(值得) your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can 24 get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least I have tried my best. I believe I can 25 my dream.( )11.A.ever B.never C.always D.already( )12.A.scene B.travel C.interest D.attraction( )13.A.climb B.run C.ride D.rush( )14.A.smooth B.huge C.magic D.high( )15.A.looked down B.looked up C.looked out D.looked back( )16.A.If B.Though C.Since D.Unless( )17.A.stayed B.kept C.felt D.turned( )18.A.pain B.hurt C.rest D.shake( )19.A.yourself B.herself C.himself D.myself( )20.A.arriving B.getting C.reaching D.going( )21.A.result B.success C.gift D.luck( )22.A.for B.by C.with D.to( )23.A.wish B.dream C.idea D.plan( )pletely B.slowly C.finally D.carefully( )25.A.promise B.understand C.make D.realizeCThe first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known26“Euro-Disney”. But it was renamed “Disneyland Paris” in1994. It is now one of the mostsuccessful Disney theme27in the world with up to 70, 00028 a day during the warm summer months.The park has five different sections(部分)called “lands”. Each land has its own unusual and exciting features(特点). The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland and Discoveryland. After29the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you can meet30and Donald Duck. 31not visit Disney Village? In Disney Village you can relax and32the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are seven 33. The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is, in fact, the34hotel in Western Europe.We know that you will love Disneyland because it has35for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!( )26. A. for B. as C. with D. at( )27. A. places B. gardens C. museums D. parks( )28. A. children B. visitors C. players D. men( )29. A. living B. staying C. working D. visiting( )30. A. Superman B. Walt Disney C. Tom and Jerry D. Mickey Mouse( )31. A. What B. How C. When D. Why( )32. A. enjoy B. watch C. hear D. receive( )33. A. houses B. hotels C. places D. homes( )34. A. small B. larger C. largest D. smaller( )35. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing第二节短文理解。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇1When Mencius (孟子) was a small boy, his father died. So Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day, Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth. It was very beautiful and expensive."How much of your book have you read today?" Mencius' mother asked him. Mencius threw down his book. "I haven't read any of it." He replied, "I played with some friends of mine in the fields."When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors (剪刀) and cut the cloth. "Why have you cut your cloth?" Mencius asked, "It was so beautiful and now you've wasted it." "You have wasted your time," she said, "Now I have wasted mine. Look at the terrible (可怕的) thing we have done!"Mencius learned a lot from this lesson. After this, he always studied hard.1. When did the story happen?A. When Mencius was 30 years old.B. When Mencius' family was very rich.C. When Mencius' father lived with them.D. When Mencius was a small boy.2. The phrase "make some cloth" means "______".A. 做衣服B. 织布C. 纺棉花D. 缝衣服3. Why did Mencius' mother cut the cloth? Because ______.A. She wanted to make some more beautiful clothB. She thought it was wasting time to make clothC. She wanted to let her son get angryD. She wanted to give her son a lesson4. Why did Mencius always study hard after this? Because ______.A. he wanted to be a teacherB. he learned a lot from the lessonC. he wanted to make his mother happyD. he didn't play with any other friends5. This passage mainly tells ______.A. A story of Mencius and his friendsB. a story of Mencius' motherC. a story about Mencius' wasting timeD. Mencius' mother cut the cloth答案:DBDBC2One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up (举起) a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g? "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes."If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier."What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again."We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.1. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because _____.A. he was very thirstyB. his arms were strongC. it was a good example2. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指) _____.A. knowledgeB. the burdenC. the time3. According to the teacher, you may feel _____ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more energeticB. much heavierC. more stressed out4. This was a lesson about _____.A. how to relax oneself in lifeB. how to solve a physics problemC. how to keep fit by drinking water5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood答案:CBCAC3Years ago, a college teacher gave a group of graduate (毕业) students this job: Go to a poor place. Take 200 boys, between the ages of 12 and 16, and find out their living environment. The predict their chances for the future.After doing some research, the students found that 90% of the boys would spend some time in jail (监狱). Twenty-five years later, another group of students was given the job: Go to test what the first group of students had predicted. They went back to the same place. These 200 boys had then become men. Some of them were still there, a few had died and some had moved away. The students found that only four of them had ever been sent tot jail.These men had lived in a place full of crime (犯罪, 罪行) for many years. Why did the have such a good record? When the students asked the reason, the men said," Well, there was a teacher…?The students found the teacher. What did she do to these boys? Could she give the students any reason why these boys should have remembered her?"No," she said, "no, I really couldn't give any reason."And then, thinking back over the years, she said happily, " I loved those boys…?1. The first group of the students took _____ boys to help them to do their job.A. 12B. 16C. 90D. 2002. The underlined word "predict" in the passage most probably means "_____" in Chinese.A. 证明B. 预测C. 提供D. 证明3. Which of the following is not true?A. Four of the boys had been sent to jail.B. The 200 boys were between 12 and 16.C. The woman teacher could not give any reason at last.D. The children lived I a place which was full of crime4. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Predicting never worksB. Teacher's love can change children's lifeC. Two hundred boys were tested by studentsD. The two groups of students could predict the boys' future答案:DBCB4The hardworking blacksmith Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks (火星) fly from his hammer.The son of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbor, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the tradesman worked.“Young man, why don’t you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks (钉), even if it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith. “Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you.”The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.Old Mr. Smith died and the son on account of the war lost all his goods. He had to leave home and wasforced to live in another country. It so happened that in this village there were many shoemakers who were spending a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand for soldiers’ shoes.Our young Mr. Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in the workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the offer. And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the village.“How funny it seems,” he used to say, “even making tacks can make money. My trade is more useful to me than all my former riches.”1.The young man learnt to make shoe tacks because ________.A. his father told him toB. he wanted to learn a skillC. Jones encouraged him toD. he just wanted to pass his time2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Old Mr. Smith enjoyed making the shoe tacks.B. The blacksmith had predicted the young man would be in need of the skill.C. The higher prices they paid, the more tacks the shoemakers would get.D. The young man earned his living by his skills learnt when he was young.3. What can we learn from the story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Skill makes life easy.C. A good beginning makes a good ending.D. Every man has his gift.答案:CDB5In the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or gathering wild grains and plants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.From the sixteenth century on, the word “farm” has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word “farm” is linked to economics. The word “farm” comes from the Latin word “firma”, which means an unchanging payment. E xperts say the earliest meaning of the English word “farm” was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent.Farmers in early England did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. In England, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of houses. They called this row of hawthorns a hedge. Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word “hedging” to describe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is common among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler bets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss.You might say that someone is hedging his bet when he invests in several different kinds of business. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right.1.We can know from the 3rd paragraph that farmers in early England _________.A. had land of their ownB. paid to use hawthorn trees every yearC. used hedging fieldsD. often suffered from financial loss2.Which of the following is wise?A. A mother tries to sleep as soon as her baby is quietB. Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dryC. Put off gathering hay when the sun is shiningD. Gather hay as it is rainy3.If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to _________.A. become a wise farmerB. hedge his betC. gather his hayD. make hay while the sun shines答案:CAD6My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better."Families aren't what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now parents are both busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks anymore. More and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on school days, even in winter. But now we don't. And in school, children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide by using our heads. But now kids don't use their heads anymore. Instead, they use calculators.Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don't often eat home-cooked food.And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore."1. What does the grandfather think of the life now?A. It's as good as it used to beB. It's worse than it used to beC. It's better than it used to beD. It's the same as it used to be2. What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?A. 生活B. 工作C. 婚姻D. 家庭3. What did the grandfather used to do?A. He used to use calculators in math classB. He used to drive to school in winterC. He used to go to school by bikeD. He used to walk five miles to school4. What changes have happened?①There are lights at home②People often eat home-cooked food now③Lots of families have computers④More and more people drive instead of walkingA. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①③④5. Which of the following is TURE?A. Life now is much simplerB. People have more time to talk with each other nowC. The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life nowD. Lots of mothers still stay at home and look after their children.答案:BCCDC。
新目标八年级下英语阅读理解含答案
新目标英语八年级下阅读理解阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?” “Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yours?” “I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp”4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.in the story means ______ in Chinese. A. 盖印盖印 B. 跺 C. 贴邮票贴邮票 D. 承认承认 5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案 : 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B 。
最新八年级英语下册阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)1
最新八年级英语下册阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Sydney Fredette is very busy. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization(组织), Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers(志愿) to offer services to poor children and families in Orange Country in California, US.To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to offer services to those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is.She began with the easy idea of collecting donated(捐赠)Build-A-Bears, the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores' workshops. Fredette then gave them as presents to the homeless children in California during the holiday season.With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers hold activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things.Not wanting to limit(限制)the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette held other activities for Valentine's Day, Mother's Day and Halloween, offering the chance to her volunteer team to make a difference through the year."I love making friends with the people I offer services to," Fredette said. "It's so cool to hear their stories and see how happy they are."Fredette even built a public food bank and offered a self-development class to students in her school.She plans to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown.(1)Which statement is Not True about Beary Merry Christmas?A. It was set up by Sydney FredetteB. It gives out bears and other thingsC. It offers services around America.D. It holds many activities every year.(2)What can be the best title for the passage?A. A public food bankB. A self-development classC. Fredette and Beary Merry ChristmasD. Build-A-Bear(3)In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the reading?A. SportsB. NewsC. ArtD. Science【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了Fredette创办了一个组织,他们经常在节日里为无家可归的孩子提供服务,最后引述了这个主人公的言论。
(完整版)新目标八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习.doc
新目标八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习ALife in the 2050s will be difife re nt from it is now, because many changes will take place .What will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer・Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home・ And computer study will be one of the important subjects in schools・People will work fewer hours, but have more free time for sports, TV and traveling・ Traveling will be much cheaper and easier・ And many people will go to other countries for holiday・There will be changes in our food, too. Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diet, maybe no one will eat meat. Instead they will eat more vegetables and firuit. So people will be healthier ・Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard workwill be done by robots ・ Because of this, many people won,thave enough work to do. This will be a problem・ ( ___ )1. In the 2050s, there will beA. more treesB. more peopleC. fewer countries D・ more work to do ( )2. In the future, people will not have to ___ ・A. travelB. work hardC. work longD. eatmeat( )3. Every family will have at least one ___________ in the 2050s according to the passage・A. computerB. houseC. TVD. robot()4. Traveling will be ______ in the 2050s.A. less interestingB. more difficultC. more expensiveD. much cheaper and easier( )5. People in the 2050s may not have as much ______ as we do now.A. fruitB. vegetablesC. breadD.meatDear John,I ' m very excited aboutyour coming and staying in Chichester next week. The day after tomorrow I have to go away on business for three days at the beginning of the week, but I will be back when you come. I ' 11 leave a key with my fi-iend next doorat Number 21, so you won ' t have to wait before I return.Now let me tell you how to get here,though(尽管)it s not very difficult to find.Walk up the Star Road until you come to the first set of traffic lights and then turn right. Turn left at the next crossing. Go straight, and Landsdowne Road is the second on the right. There you can find my house, the door at Number 22.Oh! I nearly forgot to ask you about the most important thing: could you bring a sleeping-bag? We 11, I must go now. I have to go and take the car fiom the garage(汽车修理店)on Land Road. I was out yesterday, when it broke down on the way・Hope to see you soon.Yours,Mike( )6. John will come and stay in Mike ' s house _______ ・A. at the beginning of this week B・ next weekC. at the weekendD. the day after tomoirow( )7. How many days will Mike go away on business? A. Two. B. ThreeC.. Four. D.Five.( )8. Mike will leave a ___ with his friend next door at Number 21.A. houseB. carC. sleeping・bagD.key( )9. Mike ' shouse is on the ____________ ・A. Chichester RoadB. Star RoadC. Landsdowne Road D・ LandRoad( )10. What ' s wrong with the write rA. A thief stole (偷)it on theway. C. It broke down on the s car?B. Mike sold it to someone else・D. Someone drove it away byTom saw an ad (广告)in a newspaper for a beautitul, modern bicycle ・ It cost $169, so he went to the shopto see the bicycle ・The shopkeeper was very happy to show it to him ・ He watched it careiully and then turned tothe shopkeeper and said, “ There isn t a light on the bicycle. But there was one on the bicycle in yourad. ”“ Yes, sir, ” answered the shopkeeper, “but the light isn ' t in the priceItisan ・ extra ・”“ Not in the price? ” Tom said, ^angrilybutthat is not honest(诚实的).If the light was in the ad,it should be in the price. ”“ We 11, sir, ” a ns we red the shopkeeper ^quietly u there is also a girl on the bicycle in the ad,butwe don ' offer(t 提供)her with the bicycle,either. ”( )11. Tom went to the shop because he ______________A. Tom didn ' t like this bicycle at all. B ・ The shopkeeper was not honest.C. The ad was bad and ugly.D. The shop gave a light to Tom.This is just an example of Li Ming ' s English self-study schedule (自学预定表)for one week ・You shouldmake your own personal schedule ・ It is uselul to write a 7-day schedule before you go to bed every Sunday night. It is very important to be sure you can practice listening, speaking, reading and writing in a week・A. was interested in the bicycle in the ad C ・ was interested in writing an ad ( )12・ When the shopkeeper said A. he would give Tom a light C ・ the newspaper made a mistake )13. From the passage, we can know that Tom was a very A. carelessB. carefulC. happy )14. According to the passage, what is NOT in this ad?B. wanted to see a beautiful girlD. wanted to see the lights'It s an extra 二二.he meantB. the light was not useiulD. Tom had to pay more money for the light________ man.D. worriedA. A bicycle.B. A light. ()15. Which of the foHowing is TRUE?C. A bag.D. A girl.()16. It T s very important to ________ in making a personal English schedule.A.learn from othersB. keep a balance(平衡)of skillsC. think moreD. read some books()17. Li Ming will read the useftil ________ used in a telephone conversation on Wednesday.A.soundsB. numbersC. sentences D・ words()18. Li Ming will review the prepositions of place on ___________ .A. MondayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. Thursday()19・ Li Ming will improve his _________ skill by practicing for one hour on Friday・A. listeningB. speakingC. reading D・ writing()20. On Saturday, Li Ming will re vie w _________ .A・ some English spelling rules B. the prepositions of placeC. all of the new wordsD. an English storyDo you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions before school starts.Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems・First, keep calm (平静的)・Don ' tworry about all the questions you have・ Put your heartinto learning, and you can find something you are interested in.Second, try your best to finish your homework quickl y. Don , tspend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Don ' tstay up(熬夜)late, or you can' tstudy well the next day. Third, invent something instead of copying or repeating・ If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don ' tlike the way of copying them again and again. If you are sure you can pass tests well, I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.School is really a good place for us to learn in. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.( )21. The writer writes this article to _______ .A.ask students not to do their homeworkB.tell students what a good teacher and a good school areC.give students some good ways of learningD.ask the students not to listen to the teacher carelully( )22 ・How many pieces of advice does the write r give us? A. Three • B. Four. C. Five ・ D・ Six ・( )23・ What does the writer speak about students ' homework?A.They should spend much time on it.B.Do the homework as soon as possible・C.They should do more reading or writing in English.D.They should stay up late doing their homework・()24. What" s the third piece of advice about?A. Study in your own way・B. How to get high marks.C. How to get on we 11 with the teachers ・D. What kind of schoolwork is better for students.( )25・ According to the passage, students should believe in ___________ .A. themselves and their parentsB. their parents and teachersC. their classmates and their friends D・ themselves and their teachersWelcome to the Ambassador Hote 1. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you know our services・Dining RoomBreakfast is from 8:00 — 9:30 a.m. The room staff can bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00 a.m. Please fill out a card and hang it outs ide your door the night before.Lunch: 12:00 — 2:00 p.m.Dinner: 7:30 — 9:00 p.m.Room Service24 hours every day: phone the Reception desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff. Te lephonesTo make a phone call, dial 0 before telephone numbers・ Or you can make phone calls at the Reception desk.ShopThe hotel shop is open for daily used things from 9:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.LaundryWash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to collect them.BarThe hotel bar is open from 7:00 a.m. —2:00 a.m.( )26・ You can see this notice _________ .A. in a hotel roomB. in a schoolC. in an ambassadorsD. in a telephone box( )27. You arrived at the hotel at 12:00 pm, and want a meal. Where should you go?A. Go to the hotel shop.B. Go to the hotel bar.C. Hang a message outs ide your door. D・ Phone the Reception desk・( )28・ If you want to make a phone call, it would be the quickest to _________ .A. use one of the telephones in the hotel hallB. go out and look for a public phoneC. ask at the Reception deskD. go to your room to make the call( )29. If room service is your job, what must you do before you go home at 6:00 a.m.?A. Lay the tables in the dining room.B. Check the bedroom doors・C. Start preparing the breaklhst. D・ Wake any of the guests who have asked for early calls. ( )30. Which is true according to the passage?A. Breakfast is served from 7:00 to 9:30 a.m.B. There are no public phones in the hotel.C. The bar is open all day・D. The hotel shop is open fiom 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m・Mr. Lee is going to take his family on a trip to some other countries. His brother decides to go with them. Mr. Lee ' s father is old so he wants to stay at home and takes care of the house ・They are planning to take a train to vis it New York first, and then go to Europe by ship. They dlike to take buses or trains to vis it some countries in Europe. Then they are going to fly home ・It takes them a long time to decide where to go, but Mr. Lee thinks they will have an interesting trip. They will go to England, France and Italy・ Mrs. Lee is very interested in France because she ' s a French teacher. Mr. Lee ' s brother can speak good Italian, so he s looking forward to the trip to Italy.They also talk about how they are going to Europe. At first they want to fly there, because it is faster and can save more time. But Mr. Lee ,s brother would like to take a boat trip and he thinks the children will enjoy it as well.( )31・ How many people are going on the trip?A・ Only one・ B. Two. C. Three. D. Over three.()32. How are they coming back home? A. By boat. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By car.()33. What will they do in Europe?A.Go sightseeing at the seaside.B. Learn some foreign languages.C. Do some interesting things.D. Visit some difterent countries.()34. How did they decide to go to Europe at last?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By train.D. By train or by bus.( )35. From the passage, we can see that _____________ •A. their trip is not comfortableB. their trip is not very longC. the cost of the trip is very high D・ they organize (组织)the trip well( )36. You are 10. You are going to vis it the Space Museum with your parents. How much should your family pay for the tickets? A. $30. B. $40. C. $50. D. $60.( )37. You have only $40. What presents can you buy for your mom s birthday?A. A pet dog and a calendar・B. A pet cat, a photo album and a scarf.C. A pet parrot and a cat.D. A pet cat and two scarves・( )38. If you have only 15 dollars, you can go to see movies __________ ・A.twice for the whole night movieB.four times from Saturday to SundayC.once on Saturday or Sunday and twice from Monday to FridayD.three times from Monday to Friday()39. How long is the Space Museum open? A. 4 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 10 hours.( )40. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the information?A.If you want to buy some gifts, you should go to Johnson 's Supermarket.B.You can still be in the Space Museum at 6 pm.C.You can vis it the Space Museum in the daytime.D.The price of an adult ticket is 10 dollars higher than chi ldren s\C. See Coral Reefe in CairnsD. Looking Forward to Going Sydneysixth largest country in the world ・ There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything ・ Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers around the houses and they look really beautiful. There are also some special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas ・ They are really lovely.During the past three days, Marie, May and I have visited many places of interest around Sydney ・I‘ liked to spend more time here. But we will fly to another city, Cairns, to see coral rcef^(珊瑚礁)tomorrow. It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of the colorful coral.Many famous cartoon films were made there ・ Now we are busy packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave ・ We can enjoy ourselves in Cairns this time tomorrow. I ' m looking forward to going there!根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 第4单元 同步检测试题(word版附答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册第4单元同步检测试题(满分100分)姓名得分一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)4. —________ Mr.Green was very tired,he stayed up late to finish his work.7. —Did you call her up last night?9. —I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.12. —Could you go shopping with me tomorrow?13. —I ________ my best friend yesterday morning.二、完形填空(10分)When we asked about brothers and sisters,more than 2,000 children wrote to tell us about their brothers or sisters. Many children told us that fights often 1 .More than half of the children 2 their brothers or sisters at least once a day. Most children said they shouted at their sisters or brothers when they fought. 3 half said they hit each other. But some of the children,about 20%,said they asked their mom or dad to help them solve the 4 .And even more children said that after a fight,they said 5 to their brothers or sisters.For now,you are 6 a child.You may be unhappy sometimes 7 the fights with your brothers or sisters,but you will think they are funny experiences when you grow up.You will be the parent who will have to 8 the fights! So stop shouting when you get angry with your brothers or sisters.It is not always easy,9 maybe you can start with just making one day “No Fight Day”.Then your mom and dad will be very 10 .Remember三、阅读理解(30分) ALast month we made a survey among 300 students at our school. The questions we asked were “Who would you talk with when in trouble?”and“Why?”. Here are some answers from them.Zheng Hao I would talk with my parents or teachers when in trouble. They are older than me and have more experience of life. They always listen to me carefully and give me helpfulideas. I trust them.Chen Lei Life is full of small troubles,but I'm never afraid of them.I would talk with my friends when in trouble,because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions. I won't feel worried.Li Yan I am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets(秘密) . I think nobody can really understand me except(除了) myself.So I never tell others when I'm in trouble.()1. Zheng Hao likes to talk with his ______ when in trouble.A.parents B.classmates C.friends D.brothers()2. Chen Lei likes to talk with his friends when in trouble because ______.A.they are older than himB.they always give him good suggestionsC.he likes to keep secretsD.they have more experience of life()3. From Li Yan's answer we know she is ______.A.outgoing B.active C.funny D.quiet()4. From the passage we know that ______ often ask others for help.A.Zheng Hao and Chen Lei B.Zheng Hao and Li YanC.Chen Lei and Li Yan D.all of the three()5. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Chen Lei is afraid to face the troubles in life.B.Zheng Hao and Li Yan like to keep secrets to themselves.C.Li Yan only trusts herself so she never tells others her secrets.D.Zheng Hao doesn't have any friends but Chen Lei has many.BThere was once a King. When he told people to do things, they would never obey him. One day, the King decided to let the cleverest man — a wizard (男巫) to come up with the spells (咒语) which would get people to obey him. The man made hundreds of spells, but none of them worked.A young man heard about it. He went to the palace, and told the King that he could help and then gave the king two small pieces of paper. “Use the first before saying what you want people to do, and use the second after they finish doing it.” A servant was passing by (路过), carrying a large turkey in his arms. The King said to him, “Please, let me see that turkey.” The servant was surprised by the King’s kindness. He never heard him say ‘please’ before. So he gave it to the King. The King, after looking at the turkey, said, “Thank you. You may go.”And the servant left. The young man’s spells really worked! The King asked him where he got the spells. “My teacher told me that we s hould use the polite (有礼貌的) words.”The King, understanding the truth, spent the whole (整个) life to learn how to be a polite King.()6. What does the underlined word “obey” mean in Chinese?A. 服从B. 威胁C. 尊敬D.违背()7. What might the young man write on the second paper?A. Please.B. You are welcome.C. Thank you.D. Goodbye.()8. Why did the King ask the servant to show him the turkey?A. Because he was hungry and wanted something to eat.B. Because the young man asked him to do it.C. Because he wanted to try the spells.D. Because he wanted to give the turkey to the young man.()9. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The King first asked the young man to help him.B. The young man was cleverer than the wizard.C. The young man knew the words from his parents after he grew up.D. The polite words let people listen to the King.()10. What is the best title of the passage?A. Two Special SpellsB. A Fair KingC. A Clever ManD. The Strange WizardC"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast."Oh, Tom. You're still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow." said Mrs. White."But I've nearly won the game." Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him."You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework."Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing (竞争) with the computerized (用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (瘾) is a serious problem in social (社会的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.()11. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?A. She felt excited.B. She felt happy.C. She felt worried.D. She felt wonderful.()12. Parents hope computers can ________.A. help their children improve their study at schoolB. help their children play wellC. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledgeD. help their children relax themselves()13. Many children use computers to ________.A. watch videosB. listen to songsC. play gamesD. A and C()14. The writer thinks ________.A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can'tB. the computer net bars are very usefulC. the children spend too much money on computer gamesD. the children should play computer games()15. Why do some scientists hate computers?A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.C. They think it's a waste of time to use computers.D. Both A and B.四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)1.Robert read the story until m (午夜).2.Can you e (解释) why you arrived late for school this morning?3.This song is very p (流行的) these days.It sounds wonderful.4.I joined an English club to I (改善) my spoken English last year. 5.After she took a short break,she c (继续) doing the housework.五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(5分)1.When I arrived home,I found my mother (fold) the clothes.2.Could you please say it more (clear)?3.Mr.Smith goes to work by subway as (usually).4.(communicate) is very important in our lives.5.The question is small but (type).Do you agree with me?六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(10分)1.我发现他在浏览报纸。
【英语】 八年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence(影响). Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal(求救信号).At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes(军事目的). The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War(206—202 BC). During the Tang Dynasty (618—907 AD), kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.(1)A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC(2)Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes(3)What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.(4)According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案(word)
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案(word )一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板). ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the op ening with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。
