【中考试卷】湖北省武汉市2016年中考英语试题含答案解析(word版)
2016河南中考英语试题及答案解析 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Who is going to Canada? A. Jack. B. Chris. C. Julie. ( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. ( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend? A. He read a book. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming. ( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy? A. Because he has a math problem. B. Because he failed in the math test. C. Because he's lost his math textbook. ( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs? A. They are noisy. B. They are peaceful. C. They are easy to train. ( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( ) 8. Where is the woman going? A. To the bus station. B. To the train station. C. To the airport. ( ) 9. How much does the woman pay? A. $40. B. $45. C. $50.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第]2三个小题。 ( ) 10. How oRen does Dennis buy a new story book? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. ( ) 11. What does Dennis think of reading? A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. ( ) 12. What does Dennis want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A reporter.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( ) 13. Who does the woman buy a birthday present for? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her daughter. ( ) 14. What size swimming suit does the woman want? A. Small. B. Large. C. Medium. ( ) 15. Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍o
16．_________ 17．__________ 18．_________ 19．_________ 20．_________ 二、单项选择 21.--Kate,are you _____ only child in your family? -- Yes,but ______new baby is on the way. A a;the B an;the C the,a D the;the 22.--Are you going out with Jade tonight? --That’s my ______.Mind your own. A offer B business C question D chance 23.--What a bad day! --Everyone has one of those days when ____ goes right. A nothing B anything C everything D something 24.My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldn’t ______ to see them after several months away from home. A wait B help C expect D afford 25.I have been to quite a few restaurants,but I can say this one is _____. A good B better C the better D the best 26.It’s so cold outside.Remember to close the door_____ you when you leave. A beside B before C with D behind 27.-- You look very pretty.If I _____say so. --Thanks a lot for saying that. A must B may C will D have to 28.--There is some knocking at the door. --It must be the computer repairman.I ____ him to fix my computer. A call B have called C called D will call 29.The boss asked Tim to go and _____ out if there was anyone else absent. A find B finding C to find D found 30.A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _____ it is closed. A unless B since C when D though 31.We are going to take the high speed train to Xi’an tomorrow,so an early arrival at the station ________. A advises B is advised C is advising D was advised 32.Theaters may have a bright future if they can provide a movie experience _____ people can not get at home. A that B who C whom D what 33.Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you _____ it. A climb B climbed C are climbing D have climbed 34.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ______ the information about it. A look at B look after C look around D look through 35.--What did Tom say to you just now? --He asked _______. A why I am so happy today B what will I do for the weekend C who did I play football with D if I could go to the movie with him tonight. 三、完形填空 A man feared his wife wasn’t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to 36 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 37 of her hearing loss. “Here’s what you do，” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 38 conversational speaking tone(语调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.” That evening, the wife was in the 40, and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I am about 40feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner?” No 41. So the husband moved closed to the kitchen, about 30feet from his wife and asked, “ Honey, what’s for dinner?” 42 no reply. Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and
2016武汉中考英语试题及答案【中考英语试题及答案】
2016武汉中考英语试题及答案【中考英语试题及答案】
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2016武汉中考英语试题及答案发布入口
武汉市2016年中考英语仿真模拟试题及答案(5月供题)
武汉市2016年中考英语仿真模拟试题及答案(5月供题)武汉市2016年中考英语仿真模拟试题及答案(5月供题)2016.5说明:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷. 第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第Ⅱ卷为非选择题.全卷满分120分,考试用时120分钟.一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
Text 1. Who s that girl under the tree?Text 2. Ho do you go to the zoo?Text 3. What s in the red bag?Text 4. Which is Jim s bike?Text 5. When are you going home?第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间的来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 6W: Hello. This is Alice speaking. May I speak to John?M: Oh, I m sorry. He s on duty at the post office.Text 7M: What time do you go to school?W: Eight o clock. I still have forty minutes.Text 8M: Excuse me. Do you kno here I can exchange money?W: Sure. Please take the escalator upstairs and turn right. The bank is next to the bookstore.Text 9W: Jack fle to Chicago last night and then took some passengersfrom there to Dellas.M: Yeah, but he couldn t land because the airport in Dellas as snoed in.Text 10M: Maria, I sa your father at the subay station this morning. W: Sure. He usually goes to ork at that time.Text 11W: I d like to send this letter to Ne York. Surface mail, please.M: Ok, that ll be four dollars.Text 12W: Hello. This is Mary.M: Hello, Mary. This is Tom. I ve tried to phone my ife several times, but the line is busy all the time. Could you please go next door and give her a message?。
2023年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题(含答案解析)
2023年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Do you understand what I mean?—________.I’m a bit lost.A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It’s nothing 2．—Mom,can I talk to you about my job offer,please?—________.A．Go ahead B．I see C．Much better D．Never mind 3．—What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students.—________.It was very inspiring.A．I agree B．Thank you C．All right D．My pleasure 4．—The car will not start.What can I do?—Don’t worry.Tom and I________it a push.A．give B．gave C．have given D．will give 5．Jessica________every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study 6．—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad.He________in Nashville,the home of country music,since he was a child.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 7．Please bring Ms.Steen to the welcome party________telling her so that she can be surprised.A．about B．from C．without D．for 8．—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big________.A．situation B．challenge C．achievement D．advantage 9．—There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.—Sounds very interesting.I don’t want to miss________.A．it B．any C．none D．one10．—Mary is________about what she eats.She never has junk food.—A good habit.A．careful B．angry C．nervous D．relaxed 11．—The hair product is being________at present.—You mean if it’s up to the standard,it will be put on the market soon.A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold 12．—Excuse me,but we________wait in line to get on the subway.—I’m sorry.A．might B．would C．could D．should 13．—Sally________into the role of our group leader.—Really?I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her.A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked 14．—Hard to believe.Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy,but his friends’support________his confidence.A．took away B．made up C．put away D．built up 15．This famous saying“When I walk along with two others,they may serve me as my teachers”tells us________.A．how should we treat people B．who we can learn from C．what did we say in public D．why we need teachers二、完形填空三、阅读单选news?HISTORY.D．ART.by scientistsA．he often gave speeches in publicB．he set up his“green”projectC．he became interested in swallowtailsD．he went on protecting insects37．Which of the following can be put in_________?A．Bert saved many swallowtailsB．Bert had a dull childhoodC．Bert found his love early in lifeD．Bert made a hard decision38．The underlined word“accessible”in paragraph2means“_________”. A．dangerous to feed B．easy to get close toC．hard to raise D．safe to reach39．The main reason for Bert to create a zinnia garden at school was_________.A．to watch students have funB．to make his school more beautifulC．to stop swallowtails from disappearingD．to help kids learn about swallowtails40．What would be the best title for the passage?A．A Bright Flower B．A Flying Project C．A Green Garden D．A Warning ActionWhen the famous scientist Albert Einstein was16years old,he imagined himself riding alongside a beam(束)of light.He used this picture in mind to help him when working out the “theory of relativity(相对论)”.“Imagination is more important than knowledge,”said Einstein.Daydreaming,called“thought experiments”by Einstein,can make you have wild imaginings,like flying around in space.It lets your mind walk slowly around ideas,memoriesand experiences that aren’t happening right now.It means thinking ahead to a holiday or remembering how much you enjoyed a birthday party.According to China’s health authorities(权威机构),daydreaming for a while each day can improve your health and creativity.Disappearing into a daydream lets your mind escape when things are difficult.It helps you deal with worries and fears.For example,imagining how you’re going to speak up in class is like practicing the scene in your head,which can make you feel calmer.Daydreaming also inspires creativity and lets you find new worlds where there are no limits(限制)to what you can do or who you are.Guo Qiang,an expert in thoughts and feelings,thinks we should all make time to daydream.“Thinking for pleasure can be a powerful tool to shape our feelings,”he said.However,try not to let your mind be absent when you need to focus(聚焦)in class or cross the road.Instead,find a time when you don’t have to focus on anything,like going for a walk or brushing your teeth.Guo suggests you can start by focusing on a happy memory or imagining a future success,like scoring a goal in the World Cup.To encourage creativity,think about interesting ideas and see where your mind takes you. Research shows that people often come up with more solutions to problems after they’ve taken a break.So next time you’re stuck with homework,stop for a moment and see where your daydreams take you.41．Which writing skill is used in paragraph1?A．Giving an example.B．Raising a question.C．Listing numbers.D．Comparing facts.42．Daydreaming can make people_________.A．fly around B．walk slowly C．think freely D．beabsent-minded43．Guo Qiang first suggests_________.A．escaping from the hard time B．looking for new worldsC．finding time to imagine D．focusing on success44．What is mentioned in paragraph4?A．The steps to daydream.B．The things to daydream of.C．The reasons for daydreaming.D．The meanings of daydreaming. 45．Daydreaming is talked about_________. A．to remind people to have a mind break B．to suggest living at the momentC．to find solutions to homework problems D．to show a science research result四、多句选词填空五、短文综合填空六、材料作文61．你的英语老师布置了一项体验式作业，希望你和家人假期时去一次公园，然后写一篇英文短文，向同学们介绍公园离你家有多远，能在公园内体验的活动项目及公园周边生活设施。
2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语卷
2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语卷作者：来源：《中学生英语·中考指导版》2017年第08期第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分（略）第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（）26. —Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon？—______， but my mother is ill.A. I don’t careB. It’s very nice of youC. Of course notD. My pleasure（）27. —Who is that lady？—She’s Miss Green. She ______ us music， and she is so good.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching（）28. —Sorry，Tom. I can’t find the book you ______ me.—It’s OK. I don’t need it any more.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent（）29. I don’t feel very well，Jack. I’m afraid you ______ m e your cold.A. giveB. had givenC. have givenD. would give（）30. —What’s the matter， Jenny？—______ something wrong with my bike.A. It isB. There isC. I haveD. It has（）31. —I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.—______.A. Oh，that’s nice of youB. Enjoy yourselfC. Well doneD. Glad to hear that（）32. —I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.—______. They often use them to play games.A. I think soB. I don’t agreeC. No problemD. That’s a good idea（）33. —There’re four bedrooms in the house ______ with its own shower.—That’s what I want. I’ve got a few kids.A. eitherB. neitherC. eachD. none（）34. —Come home before dinner time， Peter！—I ______， Mom.A. promiseB. guessC. wishD. admire（）35. Are you alone？ I just want a ______ word with you.A. singleB. newC. privateD. certain（）36. —Look， the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well，he came late again. But that’s no ______ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. Reason（）37. —Her father tried to ______ that nothing unusual had happened.—In fact， it was not serious.A. imagineB. pretendC. meanD. warn（）38. —Why did she ______ your invitation？—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A. turn downB. put awayC. look upD. hand in（）39. —I still haven’t found my pet dog.—I’m sorry to hear that. You ______ be very sad.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will（）40. —What did the teacher say to you？—He asked me ______.A. why I look unhappy thenB. when did I go home last nightC. how could I solve the problemD. if I had got everything ready三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A jobless man wanted to apply （求职）for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 41 ： Clean the floor. The man passed it： He cleaned the floor very well.“You are hired （雇佣），” the manager told the man，“Give me your email address，and I’ll send you the form to 42 . I shall also send you the 43 you should report for the work.”The man replied，“I don’t have a 44 ， or email！”“I am sorry，” said the manager，“If you don’t have email， that means you do not exist （存在）. And we cannot 45 persons who do not exist.”The man was very 46 . He didn’t know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him. Once that was 47 ，he wouldn’t have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and 48 the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money.He 49 this three times， and returned home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way. He started to go earlier every day， and returned later. He doubled or made even threetimes his money every day. Soon， he 50 a cart， then a truck. In a very short time， he had his many delivery （递送） trucks.Five years later， the man became one of the biggest 51 sellers in the country. He started to plan his family’s future. He called an insura nce （保险） broker， a man who sells insurance. At the end of the 52 ， the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied，“I don’t have an email.”Hearing that，the broker felt very 53 . “You don’t have email， and yet have succeeded in becoming so 54 . Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email？” he said aloud. The man thought for a while， and replied，“An office 55 at Microsoft！”If you just lost your job or just failed an interview，don’t worry， think of the positive （积极的） ... Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.（）41. A. job B. hand C. chance D. test（）42. A. checked out B. put up C. fill in D. write down（）43. A. name B. date C. address D. ticket（）44. A. computer B. screen C. website D. letter（）45. A. believe B. pay C. accept D. refuse（）46. A. pleased B. excited C. embarrassed D. disappointed（）47. A. exchanged B. spent C. wasted D. lost（）48. A. divided B. showed C. kept D. sold（）49. A. repeated B. reminded C. tried D. counted（）50. A. borrowed B. repaired C. received D. bought（）51. A. truck B. insurance C. food D. door（）52. A. introduction B. conversation C. business D. story（）53. A. worried B. satisfied C. upset D. surprised（）54. A. clever B. healthy C. rich D. confident（）55. A. boy B. secretary C. cleaner D. head四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
武汉市2017-2020年四年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解 (word版含答案)
阅读理解2020四、阅读理解56. The news “Students taught to love parents” was first reported in _________.A. ABC EnglishB. Wuhan PostC. Parent DailyD. School News57. In which part of the newspaper can we read the news?A. CULTURE.B. FAMIL Y.C. EDUCA TION.D. HISTORY.58. Who started the project?A. The parents.B. The newspapers.C. The neighborhood.D. The school59. What can we know from the news?A. The school aims at winning a good fameB. The students were not well-behaved at home.C. The parents are happy to change their children.D. The students are guided on how to love their parents.60. The news mainly tells us_________.A. Children from one-child family is need strict rulesB. Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are importantC. a project of good manners education has been well carried outD. the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpersBHope MattersReyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.As a boy, Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner. He called her “Nick” because she wore Nike shoes. The boy liked how Nike made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too. “Well it’s good if you want to be a cleaner.” Nike told little Guana, “But make sure you go to college.”Guana also looked up to the principal(校长) of his school. The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. “Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you’re doing.” Guana told him. “Well, if you stick to your dream, you will,” the principal replied.And Guana really got there. But it was quite a long journey for him. Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Nike's footsteps and was cleaning schools. He worked at three schools to pay for his college education. He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from. He helps students from poor families and shows respect(尊重) for every schools staff member. He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.61. Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he ___________.A. was good at cleaningB. admired the cleaner “Nike” a lotC. needed to support his poor familyD. had to pay for his college education62. Guana became a school safety monitor ________.A. when he was nineteenB. after he worked as a teacherC.as soon as she got enough moneyD. before he was named principal63. The underlined phrase got there is closest in meaning to _______.A. went back to “Nike”B. entered a collegeC. realized one's dreamD. became well-known64. According to the writer, ____________.A. Guana should have been named principal earlierB. a boy from a poor family can have a bright futureC. a cleaner is more important than a college studentD. the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect65. What would be another title for this passage?A. From Cleaner to LeaderB. Different JobsC. From Failure to SuccessD. Relationship WorksCWhen people discover that I work as a film and TV extra (临时演员)，they always ask me the same questions: Emily,is it easy to get work? Isn 't it boring? Do you get to meet famous actors? Does it pay well? My answers are pretty standard as well: Yes, sometimes, once in a while, and... kind of. The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine.Extras, who play the people in crowds, on streets, or in the background of indoors scenes, can come from all walks of life. Unlike many extras, I’m a trained actor. I do get real speaking roles, but work can be hard to come by if you re not a popular star. I’m registered(注册) with an agency that deals only with extras, so I get calls all the time. The agency explains who I'll be - someone in a crowd, a member of a jury, a clerk - and tells me where to go. Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour,Sometimes being an extra is a “hurry up and wait” job. In my first extra role, I was one of a group of office workers who come out of a building just as a car explodes (爆炸) in the street. We waited for hours for the scene to be shot, and then went in and out of the building about fifty times, trying to act terrified by an explosion which was not real. Then we had lunch, changed clothes, and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store.It may sound like I don’t enjoy the work, but I do. Being part of the background in a convincing(令人信服的) way is challenging, and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating.A lot of famous actors don' t even notice the extras, but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone. As for the money, it' s nothing compared to what the big actors make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bonus, I’ve beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around, waiting for something to happen.66. Emily gives standard answers because__________.A. she is proud of her jobB. she wants to hide her feelingsC. she thinks it' s unnecessary to explainD. they are the exact answers to thequestions67. What does Emily think of her job?A. Busy.B. Enjoyable.C. Fashionable.D. Easy.68. In line 21, another way to say as a bonus would be__________.A. above expectationB. as a resultC. in generalD. after all69. According to the passage_________.A. the famous actors look down upon the extrasB. being an extra is always a " hurry up and wait" jobC. Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extraD. those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained70. We can infer that Emily________.A. often pays the bills for othersB. sometimes has to get up very earlyC. has beaten all the phone game playersD. was in face of danger in the first extra role四、阅读理解56-60 BCDDC 61-65 BDCBA 66-70 CBACB 2019四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2016年全国各地中考英语真题试卷和参考答案汇总(精编word版)
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解（共30分）一、二、三（略）知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in23. - are these bananas?_ $3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest25. – Where did you go last weekend?- I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone26. Please d on’t make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sl eptC. will sleepD. is sleeping27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. d o n’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see28. I got home, my sister was d oing here homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Though29. A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buil dC. is builtD. will be built30. – Can you tell me ?- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where d oes Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
【中考真题】2024年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷(附答案)
2024年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、未知1.—?—I'd like two teas,please.A.How are you doingB.Where's the tea houseC.What can I do for youD.Why do you like tea2.—We'll be high school students soon.Managing time is more important for us..Time is valuable.A.I think soB.Ifs nothingC.All right3.—Dad,I fail again.Ifs difficult for me to make a sky lantern.—!I'm sure you can.A.Well doneB.Hard to sayC.Take care4.一Have you set a on your new phone?一Certainly.I have to protect my personal information.A.dateB.lockC.wallpaper5.一Can you your new coach?一Hmm...I think he's very intelligent and humorous.A.believeB.describeC.support6.一What a team!They5re always pulling together.一Exactly.No force can them.A.separateB.pushC.guardD.Not at all D.Keep trying nguage D.followD.shape7.My neighborhood is very because it's near the shopping center and the bus station.A.smartB.peacefulC.friendlyD.convenient8.一More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiaopin nowadays.一Yeah,thafs because can give people a big laugh.A.allB.noneC.bothD.neither9.一Ben,help me—With pleasure.the book from the shelf,will you?It's out of my reach.A.take downB.throw awayC.look throughD.hand out10.The saying"'Knowledge starts with practice,,tells us.A.what is knowledgeB.how we can get knowledgeC.why is practice powerfulD.when we should start practicing阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖北襄阳2016中考试题英语卷(解析版)
2016年湖北襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题（本试题卷共8 页，满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟）★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。
3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
选择题（共80 分）一、听力测试（本大题共25 小题，每小题 1 分，满分25 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节下面你将听到 5 段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话只读一遍。
1. Whose eraser is this?A. Mike’s.B. Susan’s.C. Peter’s.2. Where is the boy’s jacket?A. Under the table.B. On the sofa.C. On the bed.3. What will the man do tonight?A. Have a meeting.B. Go to bed earlier.C. Watch a football match.4. What will they probably do this morning?A. Go shopping.B. Go climbing.C. Go swimming.5. What kind of noodles does the man want?A. Beef noodles.B. Tomato noodles.C. Tofu noodles.第二节下面你将听到 6 段对话或独白。
【真题】2016年永州市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2016年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分10分）第一节听力理解（共7小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1．听第一段材料，回答第1小题1．What are they going to play？2．听第二段材料，回答第2小题2．How will the woman go to Hainan？3．听第三段材料，回答第3小题3．what mustn′t peop le do in the museum？4．听第四段材料，回答第4小题4．How much is the bike？5．听第五段材料，回答第5～6小题5．who are talking on the phone？A．wangmingand his motherB．wangming′smother and MrLiC．MrLiand a doctor6．why can't wangming go to school？A．Because he has a feverB．Because he has a stomachacheC．Because he has a bad cold．6．听第六段材料，回答第7～8小题7．where will the man want to go？A．Chaoyang parkB．Dongfeng BridgeC．Auniversity8．How will the man get there from the bus station？A．He takes a busB．He walksC．He takes a bus and walks．7．听第七段材料，回答9～10小题9．what's Bob going to buy this Saturday？A．Some foodB．Some clothesC．Some flowers10．How old is Bob？A．ThirteenB．FourteenC．Fifteen．第二节笔录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将11~15小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词11．（10分）第二部分知识运用第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16．I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？（）A．a，the B．the，a C．a，a D．D、17．I think eating ____is good for health （）A．tomatoes B．bananaes C．egges18．Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____（）A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves19．Mount Tai is so famous that ____people visit it every day．（）A．hundred of B．seven hundreds ofC．hundreds of20．Look out!LooK at the traffic lights ____crossing the road．（）A．before B．after C．since21．﹣Which subject do you like ___，English or math？﹣Of course，English．（）A．well B．better C．best22．﹣___you ever ___to the Great Wall？﹣Yes，Three times．（）A．Has，been B．Have，been C．Have，gone23．﹣﹣___do you have an English test？﹣Once a month．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon24．﹣What are you doing now？﹣I ___to the music．（）A．is listening B．am listeningC．Was listening25．The new railway ___in our hometown in 2013．（）A．was built B．is built C．has built26．David never fights with his classmate，____？（）A．does he B．doesn't he C．isn't he27．The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain．（）A．put up B．put on C．put off28．The woman ___is talking with my mother is our class teacher．（）A．which B．who C．whose29．It is important ___us to make full use of time．（）A．for B．of C．with30．Neither Li Hua nor I ___good at writing．（）A．am B．is C．are第二节词语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案））31．（10分）Nowadays，some students seldom help their （31）do housework at home．Some parente love their children too （32）and don't let them work at home．（33）the one hand，they think that their children are too busy （34）their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only．On the （35）hand，they think their children don't know （36）to do the housework．（37），I think students should help their parents do housewoke at home．First，that can develop their love for work．Next，that can help them （38）their parents better．（39）and the most importantly，that can help them cultivate （培养）their ability to （40）in the future．31．A．parents B．teacher C．doctor32．A．many B．much C．little33．A．At B．In C．On34．A．with B．for C．by35．A．another B．other C．others36．A．how B．what C．when37．A．And B．Or C．However38．A．mind B．understand C．hate39．A．Then B．Second C．Last40．A．live B．study C．think．第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子）41．（10分）Confidence is very important in daily life．It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude （态度）．If people are more confident，they are much happier．And they can have more chances to be successful．Here are some suggestions to be more confident．Speak loudly!When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you．Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident．Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed．A strong body helps you be full of confidence．Encourage yourself!Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well．Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．Keep a hobby!If you like drawing，draw as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you perfect．And it will make you happy and confident．41．What does"it"mean in the first paragraph （段落）？A．Attitude．B．Confidence．C．Happiness．42．can make you perfect，happy and confident．A．A hobbyB．SportsC．Encouragement43．What can make you tired but strong according to the passage？A．Travel．B．Exercise．C．Hobbies．44．Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage？A．Speak loudly．B．Encourage yourself．C．Make progress．45．What's the best title （标题）of the passage？A．The Importance of Confidence．B．Some Suggestions to Play Sports．C．How to Be More Confident．46．（10分）As the Internet is developing fast，more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese．Here are some examples．One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with someone．Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Renxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like．The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time．If you describe somebody as a Tuhao，you mean that he is very rich．You can find lots of such new Chinese words．Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture．46．When you quite agree with someone，you may say．A．RenxingB．MiaoshaC．Dianzan47．What does Renxing mean in English？A．Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others．B．Someone will do whatever he/she likes．C．He/She is very rich．48．How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．49．What does the underlined word "purpose" mean in Chinese？A．目标B．讨论C．成功50．Which of the following is Right according to the passage？A．Now，fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese．B．Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese．C．You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning．第二节摘录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词51．（10分）Studying makes you tired．How to deal with the worries and relax yourself？Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life．1．Rest at weekendsWeekends arc time for a rest．After a week's hard work，weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself．Having a nice sleep is a good idea，because good sleep makes sure of your study．2．Cry outIf you feel sad，don't try to hide your feelings．Crying out may help reduce your sadness．3．Keep a diaryYou can write down all that you want to say．That's a great way to think about and remember life．You can do it on paper or on computers．4．Enjoy a big mealIt's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight，so you don't need to eat less food．When you feel upset，enjoy a big meal．Eating delicious food will make you feel good．5．Join in activitiesHaving a get﹣together is great fun．Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy．And it will also bring you a good sleep．第三节回答问题（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题56．（10分）Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was invented by accident？Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5，000 years ago．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink．One day，Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire．Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time．It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water．It was quite delicious，and so，one of the world's favorite drinks was invented．A few thousand years later，Lu Yu，"the saint of tea"，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing．The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea．It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used．From then on，the tea was getting more and more popular in the world．56．When was tea first drunk？57．In which country was tea drunk first？58．What color was tea found first？59．Who was"the saint of tea"？60．What's main meaning of the first paragraph（段落）？．第四部分写作技能（共三节，满分10分）第一节调查访谈（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据你的实际情况完成调杏访谈．并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．61．（10分）Reporter：Hello!I am a reporter．Can I ask you some questions？You：Sure，please．Reporter：Are you a student？You：（61）Reporter：How do you go to school？You：（62）Reporter：Where do you have lunch？You：（63）Reporter：What do you usually do after school？You：（64）Reporter：When do you go to bed in the evening？You：（65）Reporter：That's all for my questions．Thank you．You：You're welcome．第二节句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词66．学生最好不要单独下河游泳．Students not go swimming alone in the river．67．对不起，你的问题太难了，我回答不了．I′m sorry，your question is difficult for me answer it．68．我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽．We should learn how to well with others．69．这个故事多么有趣啊！the story is!70．约翰过去说英语时很害羞．John be very shy when he spoke English．第三节书面表达（1个大题，满分15分）根据要求，写一篇英语日记，将日记写在答题卡书面表达空白处71．（15分）在初中三年的学习过程中，不同的学生获得的英语课堂知识或多或少各不相同．请你写一篇英语日记，记叙你所上的一堂英语课的过程和感受．耍求如下：1、语句完整，意思连贯，语法正确．2、字数60﹣80词，日记的开头和结尾己给出，不计入词量总数．要点词汇：sing a song；come into；say hello to；ask sb questions；praise sb for sth；teach sb sth；discuss in groups；help each other；play games；do exercises；with the help of；learn a lot．2016年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分10分）第一节听力理解（共7小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1．听第一段材料，回答第1小题1．What are they going to play？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．听第二段材料，回答第2小题2．How will the woman go to Hainan？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．听第三段材料，回答第3小题3．wh at mustn′t people do in the museum？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．听第四段材料，回答第4小题4．How much is the bike？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．听第五段材料，回答第5～6小题5．who are talking on the phone？A．wangmingand his mother B．wangming′smother and MrLi C．MrLiand a doctor6．why can't wangming go to school？A．Because he has a feverB．Because he has a stomachacheC．Because he has a bad cold．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．听第六段材料，回答第7～8小题7．where will the man want to go？A．Chaoyang parkB．Dongfeng BridgeC．Auniversity8．How will the man get there from the bus station？A．He takes a busB．He walksC．He takes a bus and walks．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．听第七段材料，回答9～10小题9．what's Bob going to buy this Saturday？A．Some foodB．Some clothesC．Some flowers10．How old is Bob？A．ThirteenB．FourteenC．Fifteen．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节笔录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将11~15小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词11．（10分）（2016•永州）【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分知识运用第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16．I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？（）A．a，the B．the，a C．a，a D．D、【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我在地上发现一只钢笔．这只钢笔是谁的？【解答】答案：A．根据句意可知，第一空处为一只pen，可排除答案B．D．第二空处为第一处提到的pen，是特指，故填the，因此可排除答案C．所以本题答案为A．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，注意元音因素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音因素开头前用a．特指用某人、某物用the．17．I think eating ____is good for health （）A．tomatoes B．bananaes C．egges【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】我认为吃西红柿对健康有益．【解答】答案：A题干是"我认为吃______对健康有益"，设空处单词如果是可数名词，应使用复数形式，选项B和C中的名词变复数应该在词尾直接加"﹣s"，tomato的复数形式是加"﹣es"，故选A．【点评】本题主要考查可数名词复数，掌握名词变复数的规则便可做出正确选择．18．Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____（）A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】老师们经常告诉我们如何自学．【解答】答案：B．根据Our teachers often tell us how to teach，可知这里考查了teach oneself，自学，反身代词和前面的人称保持一致，这里是us，所以应该是ourselves．故选B．【点评】本题考查的是反身代词，掌握对应的主语的反身代词是解题的关键．19．Mount Tai is so famous that ____people visit it every day．（）A．hundred of B．seven hundreds ofC．hundreds of【考点】A9：数词的用法．【分析】泰山是如此的有名以至于每天有数百人来参观．【解答】答案C 考查数词，表示具体数字时，hundred要用单数，后面不能接介词of．七百seven hundred，排除答案B，表示概数，hundred要用复数，后接of，即hundreds of，表示成百上千的，排除答案A，注意hundreds of前面不能用具体的数字，故选：C．【点评】考查数词的用法，理解句子的意思，注意英语中具体数字与概数的不同，利用排除法，选择正确答案．20．Look out!LooK at the traffic lights ____crossing the road．（）A．before B．after C．since【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】当心！在过马路之前看看交通灯．【解答】答案：A．根据设空处前面的Look at the traffic lights．推测本句的句意是"当心！在过马路之前看看交通灯．"表示"在…以前"用介词before，故选：A．【点评】把握句意和理解选项中介词的意思是做好本题的关键．21．﹣Which subject do you like ___，English or math？﹣Of course，English．（）A．well B．better C．best【考点】91：副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】英语和数学，你更喜欢哪一个？﹣﹣当然是英语．【解答】答案：B 根据问句中的"English or math"，可知在两者作比较，表示两者之中你更喜欢哪一个？故应该用比较级．like为动词，其后需要副词well修饰动词like，well的比较级为better．故选B．【点评】本题考查比较级．A or B是比较级的标志词．A、B or C为最高级的标志词．22．﹣___you ever ___to the Great Wall？﹣Yes，Three times．（）A．Has，been B．Have，been C．Have，gone【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣你曾经去过长城吗？﹣﹣是的．去过三次了．【解答】答案：B．have been to 表示曾经去过某地，have gone to，表示已经去了某地，或正在去某地的路上，根据ever和three times，可以推测这里表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了，主语是you，这里应该用have．故选B．【点评】本题考查了现在完成时的用法．解答时注意：have been to 表示曾经去过某地，have gone to，表示已经去了某地，或正在去某地的路上．23．﹣﹣___do you have an English test？﹣Once a month．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon【考点】J5：疑问词组．【分析】你多久进行一次英语考试？﹣﹣一月一次．【解答】答案：A 根据答句"Once a month"（一月一次），可知答句回答的是频率．how often提问频率；how long提问时间段，一般用for+时间段回答；how soon 多久之后，一般用in+时间段回答．故选A．【点评】本题考查疑问词组．不同的提问词组询问的内容不同，答句用的短语也就不同，故区分它们就需要看清答句回答的是什么．24．﹣What are you doing now？﹣I ___to the music．（）A．is listening B．am listeningC．Was listening【考点】F3：现在进行时．【分析】﹣﹣你现在在做什么？﹣﹣我正在听音乐．【解答】答案B．由语意：﹣﹣你现在在做什么？﹣﹣我现在正在听音乐．与时间副词now，可知应用现在进行时态，又因为主语是I，所以用am listening，故选B．【点评】现在进行时：表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作．可以表示有计划的未来，也就是用现在进行时表示将来．现在进行时的构成是：主语+be+v．ing〔现在分词〕形式例如：He is writing on the desk．25．The new railway ___in our hometown in 2013．（）A．was built B．is built C．has built【考点】G2：一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】2013年我的家乡建了新铁路．【解答】答案：A首先根据句中的时间状语in 2013，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语The new railway 是谓语动词build的承受者，二者为被动关系所以用被动语态，故该空处为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语The new railway 是单数名词，be动词用was，build的过去分词是built，套用结构，故选A【点评】本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者26．David never fights with his classmate，____？（）A．does he B．doesn't he C．isn't he【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】David从不和他的同学打架，是吗？【解答】答案：A．根据David never fights with his classmate，可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中有never，所以是否定形式，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了实意动词fights，所以后面的反义疑问句应该相应的用助动词does，人称是he；故选A．【点评】本题考查了反义疑问句的有关知识．解答时注意正确理解所给的句子并作出正确判断．27．The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain．（）A．put up B．put on C．put off【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】由于大雨，校运动会将会被推迟．【解答】答案：C．put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟．根据because of the heavy rain，可知由于下雨，所以校运动会将会被推迟，这里句子使用了一般将来时的被动语态，由will be+动词的过去分词．put off推迟．故选C．【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思．28．The woman ___is talking with my mother is our class teacher．（）A．which B．who C．whose【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】那个正在跟我的妈妈谈话的女士是我们的班主任．【解答】答案：B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的___is talking with my mother 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the woman指人，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/who，故选B【点评】完成定语从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．29．It is important ___us to make full use of time．（）A．for B．of C．with【考点】79：其他介词．【分析】对我们来说，充分利用时间很重要．【解答】答案：A．结合句意"对我们来说，充分利用时间很重要．"和本题设空处前面的形容词是"important"一般用来修饰事物，所以用句式：It's+adj．+for sb．+不定式，for意为"对于"．故选A【点评】该题考查的是介词的区别，考点较细，It's+adj．+of+sb．+不定式和It's+adj．+for+sb．+不定式的区别比较抽象，应该仔细加以区别．30．Neither Li Hua nor I ___good at writing．（）A．am B．is C．are【考点】I9：主谓一致．【分析】李华和我都不擅长写作．【解答】答案：Aneither…nor…既不…也不，后面的谓语要用就近原则，即根据离得最近的主语来确定；be good at爱好，擅长，此处的be离主语I近，所以用am，故选A．【点评】本题考查主谓一致，先弄清谓语部分是什么，再根据最近的主语来选择正确答案．第二节词语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案））31．（10分）（2016•永州）Nowadays，some students seldom help their （31）A do housework at home．Some parente love their children too （32）B and don't let them work at home．（33）C the one hand，they think that their children are too busy （34）A their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only．On the （35）B hand，they think their children don't know （36）A to do the housework．（37）C，I think students should help their parents do housewoke at home．First，that can develop their love for work．Next，that can help them （38）B their parents better．（39）C and the most importantly，that can help them cultivate （培养）their ability to （40）A in the future．31．A．parents B．teacher C．doctor32．A．many B．much C．little33．A．At B．In C．On34．A．with B．for C．by35．A．another B．other C．others36．A．how B．what C．when37．A．And B．Or C．However38．A．mind B．understand C．hate39．A．Then B．Second C．Last40．A．live B．study C．think．【考点】N2：说明文．【分析】如今，一些学生很少在家里帮他们的父母做家务．一些父母太爱孩子，不让他们在家干活，一方面，他们认为他们的孩子学习太忙，希望他们做好他们的功课，另一方面，他们认为孩子不知道如何做家务．然而，我认为学生应该帮助父母在家做家务．首先，可以培养他们热爱劳动．其次，可以帮助他们更好的理解他们的父母．最后最重要的是，可以帮助他们培养他们在未来生活的能力．【解答】31．A 考查名词的辨析．空格前是their，应该填名词，结合下文可知本文主要是号召孩子们在家帮父母做家务，所以此处应该是parents，父母，即：在家帮父母做家务，故选A．32．B 考查固定词组，结合下一句句意：不让他们在家干活，可以推断出此处应该是：一些父母太爱孩子．空格前是too，所以此处考虑much，too much，太多，故选B．33．C 考查固定词组，根据题干．（33）___the one hand，可知考查的是固定词组，on the one hand，一方面，和下文的On the___ （35）hand另一方面相对应，故选C．34．A 考查介词的辨析．根据题干they think that their children are too busy （34）their studies 空格前是busy，可知此处考查be busy．with sth．忙于某事，和句意"他们认为他们的孩子学习太忙"相符，故选A．35．B 查固定词组．根据题干On the （35）hand，可知考查的是固定词组，on the other one hand，另一方面，和上文的．（33）___the one hand一方面相对应，故选B．36．A 考查疑问词的辨析．根据题干they think their children don't know （36）___to do the housework．空格后是动词不定式，这是特殊疑问词+不等式的结构，根据句意：他们认为孩子不知道如何做家务．此处应该是疑问词how如何，故选A．37．A 考查连词的辨析．根据题干这是第二段的开始，第一段主要讲述的是父母不愿意让孩子做家务，第二段讲述的是作者的观点，主张做家务，所以此处应该是表示转折的词，故选A，but 但是．38．B 考查动词的辨析．根据上一句说的做家务的好处的第一点，此处也是做家务的好处，根据题干that can help them （38）___their parents better，空格前是动词help，是help sb．do sth．句型，此处应该是动词understand 理解，即做家务能帮助理解父母，故选B．39．C 考查副词的辨析．根据上面文章First，that can develop their love for work．Next，that ca n help them…，此处应该是last，最后，结合句意：最后最重要的是，故选C．40．A 考查动词的辨析．根据上面几句实在说做家务的好处，结合题干空格前是to，此处应该是动词原形，做家务应该是和生活有关的，故填live，培养在未来生活的能力，故选A．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子）41．（10分）（2016•永州）Confidence is very important in daily life．It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude （态度）．If people are more confident，they are much happier．And they can have more chances to be successful．Here are some suggestions to be more confident．Speak loudly!When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you．Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident．Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed．A strong body helps you be full of confidence．Encourage yourself!Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well．Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．Keep a hobby!If you like drawing，draw as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you perfect．And it will make you happy and confident．41．What does"it"mean in the first paragraph （段落）？BA．Attitude．B．Confidence．C．Happiness．42．A can make you perfect，happy and confident．AA．A hobbyB．SportsC．Encouragement43．What can make you tired but strong according to the passage？B A．Travel．B．Exercise．C．Hobbies．44．Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage？C A．Speak loudly．B．Encourage yourself．C．Make progress．45．What's the best title （标题）of the passage？CA．The Importance of Confidence．B．Some Suggestions to Play Sports．C．How to Be More Confident．【考点】O6：人生感悟类阅读；P9：内容归纳；PB：文中细节．【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要介绍了如何变得更加自信的四个建议，分别是大声说话、运动、自我鼓励，保持一个爱好．自信能让人变得更加开心，也会拥有更多成功的机会，所以如何更加自信就很重要．本文介绍了四个建议，第一是大声说话，大声说话可以让人们更清楚的听到你说的话，也会让你变得更加自信．第二是运动，一个强健的体魄会让你更加自信．第三是自我鼓励，对于自己做的是要多多自我夸奖．第四是保持一个爱好，爱好可让你更加完美，也会变得更加开心和自信．【解答】41．答案为B．细节理解题．根据文中"Confidence is very important in daily life．It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude"，我们知道it指代前文的confidence，它能让人们有一个积极向上的态度．所以答案为B．42．答案为A．细节理解题．根据文中"In some ways，a hobby can make you perfect．And it will make you happy and confident"，我们可以得知，爱好能让你更完美，变得更加开心和自信，所以答案为A．43．答案为B．细节理解题．根据文中"Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed，A strong body helps you be full of confidence．"，我们可以得知，运动虽然会让你疲劳，可是也会让你变得更加强壮．所以正确答案为B．44．答案为C．推理判断题．文中一共提到了四条建议，分别是Speak loudly，Play sports，Encourage yourself，Keep a hobby，所以只有C选项在文中没有提及，所以答案为C．45．答案为C．主旨大意题．根据文中"Here are some suggestions to be more confident"，我们知道这篇文章主要讲的是能变自信的四条建议，所以如何变得更加自信作为标题比较合适．故答案为C．【点评】快速阅读全文，掌握文章主旨，并认真阅读题目，把握好相关文章细节，做出准确解答．46．（10分）（2016•永州）As the Internet is developing fast，more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese．Here are some examples．One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with someone．Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Renxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like．The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time．If you describe somebody as a Tuhao，you mean that he is very rich．You can find lots of such new Chinese words．Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture．46．When you quite agree with someone，you may say C．A．RenxingB．MiaoshaC．Dianzan47．What does Renxing mean in English？BA．Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others．B．Someone will do whatever he/she likes．C．He/She is very rich．48．How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage？B A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．49．What does the underlined word "purpose" mean in Chinese？AA．目标B．讨论C．成功50．Which of the following is Right according to the passage？BA．Now，fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese．B．Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese．C．You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读；P1：语言知识；P2：判断推理．【分析】随着网络的快速发展，越来越多新的中文词汇和短语被发明．这里有一些例子．其中最流行的词汇是点赞，被用在当你赞同某人的时候．另一个例子是任性．当你说某人任性，你的意思是他们能做他们喜欢做的．短语秒杀是来自于网络购物，意味着你能比其他人先完成你的购物订单．但是现在广泛运用在当你在很短的时间达到你的目的时．如果你描述一个人是土豪，你的意思是他很富有．你能找到许多像这样的新的中文词汇．继续学习你就能更多的了解中国文化．【解答】46．答案：C．细节理解题；根据One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with someone．可知点赞是说赞同某人，故选C．47．答案：B．细节理解题；根据Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Rcnxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like可知任性指的是做自己喜欢做的事情，故选B．48．答案：B．细节归纳题；本文提到了点赞，任性，秒杀和土豪四个网络词汇，故选B．49．答案：A．词义推测题；根据The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time可知秒杀首先是出现在购物上，是说比其他人先完成订单，后来广泛运用于说在短时间达到…，根据完成购物订单也就是达到购物目的，在其他方面秒杀也可指在很短的时间达到自己的某种目的，故可以猜测purpose是表示目的含义，故选A．50．答案：B．细节理解题；根据The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time可知秒杀有两种含义，故选B．【点评】网络词汇，很新颖，学生会很感兴趣，也易懂，词义猜测题要根据上下文来推测归纳第二节摘录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词51．（10分）（2016•永州）Studying makes you tired．How to deal with the worries and relax yourself？Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life．1．Rest at weekendsWeekends arc time for a rest．After a week's hard work，weekends are the best time。